Unit 3 Section B(2a-Self Check)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(人教版 河北专版)

Section B(2a-Self Check)(答案P3) 4通基础●>>>>>>>>>>>>> I,用所给词的适当形式填空 Ⅱ，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Kids shouldn't depend on parents too much. provide,since,neighbor,drop,fair They should depend on (they). 6.-Here are six apples.You can get three and 2.1t's (fair)that girls aren't allowed the other three are for me. to take part in the sports meeting. -Hmm,it's an idea of 3.My 18-year-old elder brother can take good 7.The kind man hot milk for us yesterday morning. care of (he). 8.-Mrs.Black is one of my 4.As we all know our country is -Yeah!I know her apartment is next to (develop)very quickly these years. yours. 5.For students,it's not enough just 9. Tim told you about it,I don't need (work)hard.They should also have good to tell you about it again. study methods(方法). 10.My sister is crying because her cup and broke just now. <<E<e《E<<<《4<<4444 4通能力●>9>%9>>9>>>>> Ⅲ.情景交际 Jim:14. Let's go! 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的 Cathy:Oh,you have to wait for a moment. 句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 15. Cathy:Jim,could you please help me out? Jim:OK.Then after you finish it,we can Jim:11. What is it? go out. Cathy:Could you help to take out the rubbish Cathy:Yes,you're right. and walk the dog? W,阅读理解 Jim:OK,Mom.12. (2024·菏泽月考改编)新素养·学习能力 Cathy:Good boy!Oh,I also find that we don't Your bedroom should be a clean and tidy place, have any tomatoes or milk in the fridge. and then you can have a good rest in it.But how 13. can you clean up your bedroom in a short time? Jim:But the dog isn't allowed into the super- Here's some advice. market, Degree of difficulty:easy Cathy:Yeah,that's right.Then I'll go with Time:15 minutes you. And we can also take a walk together. 优学案课时通一 续表 B.There is no need to look for Step 1:You should find at least two tools for the some tools. clean work first.They can help you finish the work C.Old magazines can't be rubbish easily. at home. Step 2:Put all the dirty clothes together,and then D.You can put off making the bed. put them in a bag.It's very easy.It usually takes you V.短文填空 about two minutes to finish it. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或 Step 3:If you have lots of clean clothes to fold,put 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 them on the bed.Then you can do that after you My dear kids, finish the fifth step.You can remind yourself to Monday again,and Mother will be busy all day spend three minutes putting away the clothes before long.And this Monday I have 19. you go to bed. (many)things to do than last week.As a result, I won't be back 20. 8:00p.m.1 Step 4:Put all the rubbish together and then put it in 21. (real)hope that all of you can be the dustbin.Old magazines and shoes may be rub- together and share the chores.I hope Tony can bish at home.They may make you uncomfortable, help make the salad 22. dinner time. and sometimes they may smell bad.So you should And,Molly,could you please help 23. throw away old things that you don't use again. (set)the table?Simi and Pete,I want you to do Step 5:Make the bed.It's an important thing.You the 24. (dish)and wash the clothes af- need to do it at once.Making the bed can make you ter dinner.25. Pete can help to sweep comfortable and your bedroom beautiful. the floor. Simi,you should clean 26. your room.I don't know what you )16.How long does it take to clean up the are 27. (do)there,but your 28. bedroom from the test? (toy)are everywhere.So Molly and Simi are A.15 minutes.B.2 minutes. busy 29. (help)put away the toys and C.3 minutes.D.4 minutes. make the room tidy.Dad will be home at around ()17.What should we do first when we 6:30 p.m.Why don't you get dinner ready by clean the bedroom? then?In a word,I hope you will help each oth- A.Throw away old things. er.Enjoy 30. (you)dinner.By the way, B.Make the bed. don't forget to walk the dog,Pete,in the park, and you can also do some 31. (sport). C.Find tools for the clean work. It's good for your 32. (healthy).Oh, D.Put all the rubbish together. yes,you can have the cake in ()18.Which of the following is TRUE 33. fridge.But please leave a piece for according to the text? your daddy. A.It's very easy to put all the Love, dirty clothes together. Mom 一氏年级下带英语克网就有用 37 写作专题（答案P3) 写作话题 at home.Some students think it's the parents' 本单元的话题是“家务劳动和许可”，要求学 job to do chores at home and that doing chores is 生描述做家务的过程或看法。 a waste of their time.But I think we should help 现在，许多学生不愿意做家务，他们认为做 them do chores at home because our parents are 家务是父母的工作，而且做家务浪费他们的时 busy with their work and often tired after work. 间，对此你有什么看法呢？请你写一写吧！ I often do chores at home,like making the bed, 祠花积累 watering flowers,cleaning the rooms and taking ①do chores做家务 out the rubbish. ②take out the rubbish倒垃圾 In my opinion,doing chores is relaxing.And ③fold the clothes叠衣服 it feels great to help my parents. ④share the housework分担家务 写作训练 ⑤in one's opinion依某人看 (2024·石家庄月考)假定你是李华，你的外 句型积军 国朋友Jimmy认为孩子们不应该做家务，就此 DI think we should help do chores at 与他的父亲发生了争执，因此写邮件向你寻求帮 home.我认为我们应该在家帮忙做家务。 助。请你根据以下要点，用英语给Jimmy回一 ②Doing chores is a waste of time..做家务就 封邮件，告诉他你的想法和建议。 是浪费时间。 要点：1.你认为孩子是否应该做家务； The more the children do the chores,the 2.你的理由； earlier they will learn to be independent,孩子们 3.你的建议（至少两点）。 做的家务越多，就会越早地学会独立。 要求：1.参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 4 We can't depend on our parents too 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； much.我们不能过多地依赖我们的父母。 3.邮件中不得出现任何你的真实信息（校 谋篇市局 名、姓名和地名等)； 体裁：应用文 4.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入 人称：第一人称和第三人称 总词数)。 时态：一般现在时为主 Dear Jimmy, Now many students don't like. I'm sorry to hear that you had an argument with 开头 Some students think.. your father. But I think we should...because... 主体 中间 I often do chores... In my opinion,doing chores.. 结尾 And it feels great to... 范文实线 Yours, We should do chores at home Li Hua Now many students don't like doing chores 优学案课时通一 素养提升专题（答案P3) I.完形填空 ( )5.A.way B.road Housework is very important in family life. C.habit D.exercise It is difficult for the 1 of every family to ( )6.A.what B.how teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) C.why D.when for housework. )7.A.at school Shatian School in Shanghai is making its B.in a ship students do 2 for their parents.That's their C.in the room homework.Third graders(三年级学生)must D.at home 3 how to cook and clean,sixth graders do ( )8.A.everything B.either the laundry,and seventh and eighth graders cook C.none D.nothing balanced 4 with 15 yuan. ( )9.A.for B.with Many parents think it's a good 5 for C.about D.to children to try doing housework,but they don't ( )10.A.easy B.difficult know 6 to do it at home.With the following C.interesting D.right ideas,you can really get your children to Ⅱ.阅读理解 help 7. 新素养·思雏品质，When Justin Tong was a If you want to make your children think that child,other kids felt sorry for him.His parents they can do 8 quite right,please don't scold always had him doing lots of housework,such as (责骂)them but give them lots of praise(赞美)taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. at home.Talk more 9 what he has done But when he grew up,he was better than his child- right.Don't talk about what he hasn't done.If hood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. your child finishes some 10 work,give him This is the finding of a 40-year study that or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a followed the lives of 456 children in London.It reward. showed that the children who worked hard in ()1.A.teachers B.friends childhood had a richer and a happier future. C.workers D.parents "Children who worked in the home in childhood ()2.A.homework got more abilities and came to feel they were B.housework important members of society,"said Daniel C.communication Brown,the psychologist(心理学家)who made D.practice the study."And because they felt good about )3.A.learn B.read themselves,and others felt good about them. C.do D.take Brown's study followed these children in )4.A.drinks B.things great information.They made the study about C.meals D.snacks the children at ages 25,31 and 47.Under 一氏年级下带英语克网就有用 39 Brown,the researchers compared(比较)the( )13.How did Brown follow the children in children's mental-health scores with their child- his study? hood-activity scores.The children got more A.By giving housework and praise. points for part-time jobs,housework,effort in B.By interviewing and giving scores. school,and ability to deal with problems. C.By setting goals and showing love. Working at any age is important.Childhood D.By solving problems and testing them. activities help a child develop responsibility,in- ( )l4.新考向·写作目的)What's the purpose dependence,confidence and ability-the under- of the passage? pinnings(基础)of emotional(情感的)health. A.To talk about an interesting study. They also help him understand that people must B.To introduce Justin Tong's success. work together and work toward common goals. C.To tell us about childhood activities. The most competent(合格的)adults are those D.To hope children to work hard. who know how to do this. ( )15.新考向·主旨大意)The passage is mainly Yet work isn't everything.As Tolstoy once about said,"One can live great in this world if one A.working is helpful for children's knows how to work and how to love,to work for growth the person one loves and to love one's work. B.every child should help work at home ()11.What do we know about Justin Tong? C.a child should do more and more A.He enjoyed a happy life. work B.He felt sorry for the other kids. D.working can help solve many prob- C.He always sold newspapers. lems D.He hardly collected rubbish. 乡熟词生义 ()12.Who will probably succeed in the future 1. stress v.强调 according to Paragraph 2? Stress the need for better education.着重说 A.Children who enjoy happier and 明对于受良好教育的需求。 richer lives. 2.drop n.水珠 B.Children who work in the home in A few drops of water had spilled upon the childhood. table.有几滴水溅在桌子上。 C.Children who take part in Daniel 3. pass n.许可证；通行证；考试 Brown's study. Please show me your pass if you want to come D.Children who feel good about people in.如果你想要进来，请出示你的通行证。 around them. She got a pass in French.她法语考试及格了。 40 优学海课时通语法专题 【重点句型】 【跟踪训练】 1. What's wrong;because; until 2. Why don'tigo I. 1. can 2. Could 3. can't 4. can't 3. Although;not a big deal 4. work out II. 5. could you play 6. that tool bag to me 7. Yes; sure 5. give;lot of pressure about 6. don't; until 8. No / Sorry; you can't 9. not park Section A(1a-2d) Section B(1a-1e) 【通基础】 【通基础】 I. 1. a 2. out 3. with 4. on 5. with I. 1. is 2. dishes 3. cleaning 4. to share 5. us II. 6. dealing 7. to guess 8. earlier 9. allow II. 6. player 7. snacks 8. makes 9. have 10. not go 10. wrong III. 11. with 12. as 13. out 14. the 15. for III. 11. What happened 12. a big deal 13. looking through 【通能力】 14. so that 15. work out IV. 16-18 BAB 【通能力】 V. 19. Three times a week. IV. 16-20 DCBBA 21-25 DBDCA 20. He always washed his father's car. V. 26. What's wrong/the matter/the trouble? 21. Kumar's sisters. 27. Why don't you buy him a new one? 22. They wanted to make a robot to do the chores after 28. No, I didn't. university 29. Don't worry. 23. It's exciting and free people from too many chores. 30. OK/All right. Section B( 2a-Self Check Section A(3a-4c) 【通基础】 【通基础】 I. 1. themselves 2. unfair 3. himself I. 1. clearly 2. communication 3. elder 4. to argue 4. developing 5. to work 5. to help II. 6. fairness 7. provided 8. neighbors II. 6. nervous 7. clear 8. proper 9. explained 9. Since 10. dropped 10. instcad 【通能力】 III. 11. argue with 12. to get on well with II. 11. With pleasure. 12. I'm coming. 13. communicate with 14. all the time 13. Could you buy some tomatoes or milk? 15. was worried about 14. Sounds good. 【通能力】 15. I must finish doing the dishes first. IV. 16-18 DBA IV. 16-18 ACA [拓展练习] V. 19. more 20. until 21. really 22. at 19. My sister always takes my things without telling me. 23. to set 24. dishes 25. And 26. up so I feel angry. I talk with her about it. 27. doing 28. toys 29. helping 30. your V. 20. They always worry about the teenagers. 31. sports 32. health 33. the 21. They want their children to get good grades in the 写作专题 exams. 【写作训练】 22. A true family. One possible version: 23. They should sit down to talk with their children. Dear Jimmy, 24. They understand me and always help me with many I'm sorry to hear that you had an argument with your father. things. But I think it is necessary for us to do some housework. 语法专题 Firstly, chores can bring us much fun. It is a good chance to en- 【跟踪训练】 joy a weekend with our busy parents. Secondly, it can also 1. so that 2. Although 3. until 4. although make us understand each other better and provide help in time. 5. so that 6. Could What's more, doing chores helps us learn to be independent and Section B(1a-1e) look after ourselves. 【通基础】 Here is some advice for you. The first thing is to listen to your father I. 1. members 2. pressure 3. activities 4. playing and know about his idea. Then, show your love to him and try to do 5. ask something for the family. Finally, ask him for help if you meet diffi- II. 6. improve 7. unhappy 8. pressure 9. compete culties when doing housework. Hope you will feel better. 10. members Yours. 【词汇串记】 Li Hua 11. offered 12. allowed 13. communicated with 素养提升专题 14. relationships 15. argued with 16. returned I. 1-5 DBACA 6-10 BDACB 17. clear 18. pressure 19. compete 20. explained II. 11-15 ABBDA 【通能力】 III. 21-23 DCB Unit 4 Why don't you talk IV. 24. Because there is no one like me in the world to your parents? 25. I should ask myself two simple questions. 26. Because improving takes time. 单元知识清单 27. Three. /3. 【词汇拓展】 28. Yes, I am. Because I think I'm clever. /Because I think 1. communicate 2. argument 3. cloudy 4. second I'm beautiful. /Because I'm excellent. /Because I'm 5. clearly 6. competition 7. develop 8. unusual; usually confident. /... 3 _