Unit 2 Communication Lesson 5 Meeting People（分层练习）- 【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂（北师大版）

Unit 2 Lesson 5 Meeting People 分层练习 一、根据汉语提示写单词 1. We should respect different ________（文化）. 2. It's ________（礼貌的）to say “please” and “thank you”. 3. Don't be ________（害羞的）when you speak English. 4. We should ________（对待）others with kindness. 5. The students are busy ________（装饰）the classroom for the party. 【答案】 1. cultures 2. polite 3. shy 4. treat 5. decorating 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It's important for us ________（learn）how to greet people in different countries. 2. When you meet a new person, you can start by ________（introduce）yourself. 3. We should try our best to make the guests feel ________（welcome）. 4. He is too ________（shyly）to talk with the strangers. 5. The children enjoyed ________（they）at the party last night. 【答案】 1. to learn 2. introducing 3. welcome 4. shy 5. themselves 三、单项选择 1. —How do you usually greet your friends? —______ a smile and saying “Hello”. A. Have B. Had C. By having D. To have 2. It's not polite to ask a lady's ______ in Western countries. A. name B. age C. job D. hobby 3. When you meet someone for the first time, you can say “______” A. How old are you? B. What's your name? C. Where are you from? D. Nice to meet you. 4. We should ______ the old with respect. A. treat B. tell C. talk D. take 5. She is busy ______ her homework now. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 6. It's ______ to laugh at others. A. polite B. impolite C. friendly D. kind 7. My mother asked me ______ the room. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 8. When we meet guests, we should smile and ______ hands with them. A. shake B. take C. make D. do 9. —______ can we do to make them feel welcome? —We can show them around our school. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 10. The students are looking forward to ______ the new movie. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 四、阅读理解 Animal Communication People have always been interested in animal communication and scientists have done a lot of research on this subject. Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by smelling things. Dogs have helped the police for a long time, too. They can find missing people by using their fantastic sense of smell. Mice have an excellent sense of smell, too. Scientists have even trained them to find landmines. Scientists have discovered that even ants use smell. They use smell to tell other ants where the food is. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sound to communicate. Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. Usually the "gentlemen" make sounds to invite the "ladies". Whales and elephants also use sound to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is not possible for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are either too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to communicate as well. When a cat puts its ears back, it is a bit mad. When it sits with its tail around itself, it is happy. When a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When it wags its tail and opens its mouth, it is happy. 1. How do dogs learn about other dogs?（ ） A. By seeing. B. By smelling. C. By hearing. D. By touching. 2. What animals use sound to communicate?（ ） A. Dogs and mice. B. Frogs and insects. C. Cats and dogs. D. Ants and whales. 3. What does it mean when a cat puts its ears back?（ ） A. It is happy. B. It is sad. C. It is mad. D. It is scared. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 五、完形填空 Animal Communication Animals communicate in many different ways. Some animals communicate by smell. Dogs, for example, have a very good sense of smell. They can 1 other dogs by smelling the things those dogs have touched. This helps them know about other dogs' 2 and find their way around. Mice also use smell to communicate. They can 3 the smell of other mice to tell if they are friends or enemies. Other animals communicate by sound. Birds sing to 4 their territory(领地) or to attract a mate. Frogs make loud noises to call for a partner. Whales and elephants use low - frequency sounds that can travel 5 distances through water or the ground. These sounds are sometimes too low for humans to hear. Some animals use body language to communicate. When a cat 6 its back and arches its tail, it is showing that it is angry or scared. When a dog wags its tail, it usually means it is 7 . When a bird puffs up its feathers, it may be trying to look bigger to 8 other animals. 1. A. remember B. recognize C. forget D. avoid 2. A. habits B. hobbies C. feelings D. secrets 3. A. follow B. mix C. change D. use 4. A. protect B. destroy C. leave D. share 5. A. short B. long C. similar D. different 6. A. raises B. lowers C. moves D. hides 7. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. hungry 8. A. please B. attract C. help D. frighten 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 六、书面表达 假设你学校来了一些外国交换生，你负责接待他们。请写一篇短文，介绍一下在中国见面时的一些基本礼仪，如见面时如何打招呼、可以谈论的话题等。不少于60词。 【答案】 When you meet Chinese people for the first time, you can greet them with a smile and say “Ni hao”. Shaking hands is also a common way. We usually don't ask personal questions like age or how much money they make at the beginning. You can talk about the weather, food, or Chinese culture. It's important to be friendly and polite. If you have any questions, don't be afraid to ask. I hope you will enjoy your stay in China! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Lesson 5 Meeting People 分层练习 一、根据汉语提示写单词 1. We should respect different ________（文化）. 2. It's ________（礼貌的）to say “please” and “thank you”. 3. Don't be ________（害羞的）when you speak English. 4. We should ________（对待）others with kindness. 5. The students are busy ________（装饰）the classroom for the party. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It's important for us ________（learn）how to greet people in different countries. 2. When you meet a new person, you can start by ________（introduce）yourself. 3. We should try our best to make the guests feel ________（welcome）. 4. He is too ________（shyly）to talk with the strangers. 5. The children enjoyed ________（they）at the party last night. 三、单项选择 1. —How do you usually greet your friends? —______ a smile and saying “Hello”. A. Have B. Had C. By having D. To have 2. It's not polite to ask a lady's ______ in Western countries. A. name B. age C. job D. hobby 3. When you meet someone for the first time, you can say “______” A. How old are you? B. What's your name? C. Where are you from? D. Nice to meet you. 4. We should ______ the old with respect. A. treat B. tell C. talk D. take 5. She is busy ______ her homework now. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 6. It's ______ to laugh at others. A. polite B. impolite C. friendly D. kind 7. My mother asked me ______ the room. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 8. When we meet guests, we should smile and ______ hands with them. A. shake B. take C. make D. do 9. —______ can we do to make them feel welcome? —We can show them around our school. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 10. The students are looking forward to ______ the new movie. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches 四、阅读理解 Animal Communication People have always been interested in animal communication and scientists have done a lot of research on this subject. Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by smelling things. Dogs have helped the police for a long time, too. They can find missing people by using their fantastic sense of smell. Mice have an excellent sense of smell, too. Scientists have even trained them to find landmines. Scientists have discovered that even ants use smell. They use smell to tell other ants where the food is. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sound to communicate. Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. Usually the "gentlemen" make sounds to invite the "ladies". Whales and elephants also use sound to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is not possible for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are either too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to communicate as well. When a cat puts its ears back, it is a bit mad. When it sits with its tail around itself, it is happy. When a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When it wags its tail and opens its mouth, it is happy. 1. How do dogs learn about other dogs?（ ） A. By seeing. B. By smelling. C. By hearing. D. By touching. 2. What animals use sound to communicate?（ ） A. Dogs and mice. B. Frogs and insects. C. Cats and dogs. D. Ants and whales. 3. What does it mean when a cat puts its ears back?（ ） A. It is happy. B. It is sad. C. It is mad. D. It is scared. 五、完形填空 Animal Communication Animals communicate in many different ways. Some animals communicate by smell. Dogs, for example, have a very good sense of smell. They can 1 other dogs by smelling the things those dogs have touched. This helps them know about other dogs' 2 and find their way around. Mice also use smell to communicate. They can 3 the smell of other mice to tell if they are friends or enemies. Other animals communicate by sound. Birds sing to 4 their territory(领地) or to attract a mate. Frogs make loud noises to call for a partner. Whales and elephants use low - frequency sounds that can travel 5 distances through water or the ground. These sounds are sometimes too low for humans to hear. Some animals use body language to communicate. When a cat 6 its back and arches its tail, it is showing that it is angry or scared. When a dog wags its tail, it usually means it is 7 . When a bird puffs up its feathers, it may be trying to look bigger to 8 other animals. 1. A. remember B. recognize C. forget D. avoid 2. A. habits B. hobbies C. feelings D. secrets 3. A. follow B. mix C. change D. use 4. A. protect B. destroy C. leave D. share 5. A. short B. long C. similar D. different 6. A. raises B. lowers C. moves D. hides 7. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. hungry 8. A. please B. attract C. help D. frighten 六、书面表达 假设你学校来了一些外国交换生，你负责接待他们。请写一篇短文，介绍一下在中国见面时的一些基本礼仪，如见面时如何打招呼、可以谈论的话题等。不少于60词。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$