精品解析：山东省德州市陵城区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年义务教育学业质量素养监测 （七年级英语） （满分150分，时间120分钟） 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. （二）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 6. A. Who are you? B. Thank you. C. Sorry, he’s out. 7. A. By hand. B. In China. C. Silk. 8. A. In a week. B. Three years ago. C. Almost every day. 9. A. Me too. B. I hope so. C. I suppose so. 10. A. Bad luck! B. OK. I will. C. Not at all. （三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 11. What is Jack’s favourite food? A. Chicken. B. Duck. C. Mutton. 12. What sport does Jenny want to play? A. Ping-pong. B. Football. C. Baseball. 13. How does Mary feel? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Happy. 14. Why does Mrs Brown look young? A. She sleeps a lot. B. She lives a healthy life. C. She never eats sweet food. 15. What dish did the boy cook yesterday? A. Sweet eight-treasure porridge. B. Scrambled eggs with tomatoes. C. Mapo tofu. 16. What does Amy have for dinner? A. Rice and chicken. B. Hamburgers and rice. C. Rice and fish. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 17. Why does the boy look so happy? A. Because he can play basketball. B. Because he did well in the PE exam. C. Because he can watch a table tennis match. 18. What sport does the boy like to do best? A. 1,000-metre race. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball. 19. What is the girl’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Skating. 20. When will the boy have a basketball match? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. （五）听力填表（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于Mike的个人介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Nationality He is （21）______. Age He is （22）______ years old. Hobbies He won nearly 5 swimming （23）______ . TV shows He can’t stand soap operas because they’ re （24）______ He loves Beijing Opera and sports shows, but doesn’t like （25）______ shows. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 A Let’s enjoy some movies! ①The Legend of the Condor Heroes（2025）—This action-packed Spring Festival movie follows Guo Jing, a kind-hearted hero and clever Huang Rong. They fight villains, protect a magical book, and learn kung fu in ancient China. Full of adventure, humor, and bravery-perfect for family fun! It has won the heart of people both the young and the old. ◆Language: Chinese ◆Running Time: 11:20-13:50 12:10-14:40 15:00-17:30 ◆Price: Heng Dian Cinema Weekdays: ￥55 Weekends: ￥ 65 Book online ￥60 ◆Type: Chinese fantasy, action ②“Creation of the Gods Ⅱ: Demon Force” is a Chinese fantasy movie. It tells the story of heroes Ji Fa and Jiang Ziya fighting against a powerful ancient army. The film has magical battles, cool special effects, and beautiful costumes. It teaches about bravery and teamwork, and it’s very popular in China! ◆Language: Chinese ◆Running Time: 10:00-12:25 12:30-14:55 15:10-17:35 ◆Price: Wan Da Cinema （IMAX: ￥65 Others: ￥40） ◆Type: Chinese fantasy ③“Detective Chinatown 1900” is a 2025 Chinese action-comedy movie. It’s a prequel to the Detective Chinatown series, meaning it tells a story that happened before the other movies. Set in 1900, it follows Tang Gui, a Chinese-American hunter, and Qin Fu, a medical student. They team up to face challenges and learn about friendship along the way. ◆Language: Chinese ◆Running Time: 10:00-12:15 11:10-13:25 14:00-16:15 ◆Price: XinYe Cinema （Weekdays: ￥45 Weekends: ￥55） ◆Type: Detective ④“Boonie Bears” is a fun Chinese cartoon Xiong Da Xiong Er and Logger Vick, along with Xiaoliang from the future, travel to a time a hundred years later. The earth is taken over by spore plants. They have to figure out the mystery and restart the future. It’s very popular in China! ◆Language: Chinese ◆Running Time: 10:10-11:59 11:00-12:49 14:20-16:09 ◆Price: Aodele Cinema （Adults: ￥45 Kids under 6: ￥35） ◆Type: Cartoon, comedy 1. If you only have two hours of free time, which movie would you choose to watch? A. The Legend of the Condor Heroes. B. Creation of the Gods II: Demon Force. C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears. 2. Amy is going to Heng Dian Cinema with her parents to watch movie on Saturday, how much will they spend at least? A ￥195 B. ￥165 C. ￥178 D. ￥180 3. Helen is studying in China now. She is interested in Chinese old fantasy stories. Which movies can she watch? A. ②④ B. ①③ C. ①② D. ③④ 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Legend of the Condor Heroes is only popular with the young people. B. “Creation of the Gods II: Demon Force” tells us the friendship. C. The story of “Detective Chinatown 1900” happened in 2025. D. Xiong Da and Xiong Er want to protect the earth to restart the future. 5. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a dairy. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四部2025年上映的中国电影及其相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Running Time: 10:10-11:59”可知《Boonie Bears》放映时间最短，适合只有两小时空闲时间的观众，故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekends: ￥65”和“Book online ￥60”可知，Amy和父母在周末观看电影，若选择在线预订，每人票价60元，三人共需180元，故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Legend of the Condor Heroes”和“Creation of the Gods II: Demon Force”的描述，这两部电影都涉及中国古代奇幻故事，适合Helen观看，故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiong Da, Xiong Er and Logger Vick, along with Xiaoliang from the future, travel to a time a hundred years later. The earth is taken over by spore plants. They have to figure out the mystery and restart the future.”可知Xiong Da和Xiong Er的目标是保护地球并重启未来，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了四部电影的上映信息、票价、放映时间等，这类信息通常出现在报纸的电影版块，故选B。 B It was a cold winter morning. Sarah was walking to school with her best friend, Emily. Suddenly, Sarah noticed a small puppy. The puppy looked scared and hungry. “Look, Emily! There’s a puppy over there!” Sarah shouted. Emily frowned. “It looks like someone abandoned it. What should we do?” “We can’t leave it here. It’s too cold, and it might die.” Sarah thought for a moment. “I’ll take it home first. My mom will understand.” The two girls quickly walked to Sarah’s house. Sarah’s mom was surprised to see the puppy but understood the situation. “All right, Sarah. You can keep it for now, but we’ll need to find its owner or a good home for it.” Over the next few days, Sarah took care of the puppy. She named it “Lucky” because she felt lucky to have found it. However, she knew she couldn’t keep Lucky forever. Her family already had a dog. One afternoon, Sarah saw a notice on the school bulletin board (公告栏). It was about a local animal shelter (收容所). Maybe the shelter could help find a home for Lucky! After school, Sarah and Emily went to the shelter. The staff were very kind and agreed to take care of Lucky until they found a suitable home. Sarah was sad to say goodbye, but she knew it was the right thing to do. A week later, Sarah received a letter from the shelter. The letter included a photo of Lucky in his new home, looking happy and healthy. Sarah felt a mix of emotions—sadness for saying goodbye, but also joy knowing that Lucky was in a good place. She realized that sometimes, the best gift you can give is love and care, even if it means letting go. 6. Why couldn’t Sarah keep the puppy? A. There was another dog at home. B. She didn’t like dogs. C. The puppy was too big. D. Her school didn’t allow pets. 7. What does the underlined word “abandoned” in the passage mean? A. Put away. B. Threw away. C. Took away. D. Give away. 8. Where did Sarah take the puppy after school? A. To her house. B. To a local animal shelter. C. To the vet. D. To the park. 9. Why did Sarah feel sad when she said goodbye to Lucky? A. She didn’t want to give Lucky away. B. She was worried Lucky wouldn’t be well-treated. C. She formed a deep relationship with Lucky. D. She was afraid the shelter couldn’t find a good home for Lucky. 10. How did Sarah feel when she received the letter from the shelter? A. Excited and happy B. Worried and hopeless. C. A mix of sadness and joy. D. Warm and nervous 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了Sarah和她的朋友Emily在一个寒冷的冬天早晨发现了一只被遗弃的小狗的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, she knew she couldn’t keep Lucky forever. Her family already had a dog.”可知，她的家人已经养了一条狗。故选A。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It looks like someone abandoned it...We can’t leave it here. It’s too cold, and it might die.”及下文可知，abandone是“丢弃、遗弃”之意，所以Sarah暂时收养它，并最终给它找到了家，故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After school, Sarah and Emily went to the shelter. The staff were very kind and agreed to take care of Lucky until they found a suitable home”可知，放学后Sarah把小狗带到了动物收容所，故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over the next few days, Sarah took care of the puppy”可知，Sarah照顾了小狗很多天，对它有感情，故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sarah felt a mix of emotions—sadness for saying goodbye, but also joy knowing that Lucky was in a good place”可知，Sarah感到一种复杂的情绪——为说再见而悲伤，但也很高兴知道幸运在一个好地方，故选C。 C Li Fanghui, a rising star in freestyle skiing, made history at Harbin Winter Asian Games on February 8, 2025. She won the first gold medal in the women’s half-pipe (半管状雪道) event. This marked a significant achievement not only for Li but also for her team and China. The half-pipe event is one of the most exciting and challenging competitions in freestyle skiing. Athletes perform tricks and jumps while skiing down a U-shaped slope (斜坡). Li Fanghui, who is 22 years old, did amazing tricks that the judges loved. She kept perfect balance and style, getting the highest score of the day. Li’s journey to the gold medal was not easy. She started skiing at the age of 9 and quickly fell in love with the sport. She worked very hard but had many problems. Sometimes she got hurt, and other times she felt nervous competing against top skiers. Still, Li never stopped trying. She practiced every morning in the cold snow to make her skills better. All her hard work finally helped her win gold. After her victory, Li thanked her coaches, family, and teammates for their support. She said, “This gold medal is a dream come true. I couldn’t have done it without the support of my team and everyone who believed in me.” Li also shared her belief that success comes from never giving up and a positive attitude. She encouraged young athletes (运动员) to follow their dreams and never stop working hard as well. Li Fanghui’s success has inspired many young people in China and around the world. Her story shows that with strong hearts, hard work, and a positive attitude, anything is possible. 11. What event did Li Fanghui win the gold medal in? A. Snowboarding. B. The women’s Half-pipe. C. Ice Skating. D. Ski Jumping. 12. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. The women’s half-pipe event. B. The freestyle skiing event. C. The first gold medal in the women’s half-pipe. D. The Harbin Winter Asian Games. 13. When was Li Fanghui started skiing? A. In 2003. B. In 2012. C. In 2013. D. In 2025. 14. Which is true about Li according to the passage? A. Li had few difficulties during the sports training. B. Without the support of her team, she could still succeed. C. Lee had a strong will and never gave up. D. Li suffered from pressure from world-class athletes. 15. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To describe the rules of the half-pipe event at the Winter Asian Games. B. To explain how Li Fanghui learned to ski at a young age. C. To list all the gold medals won by Chinese athletes in 2025. D. To show how hard work and a positive attitude can lead to success. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了中国自由式滑雪运动员李方慧在2025年哈尔滨亚冬会女子半管滑雪项目中夺冠的历程。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She won the first gold medal in the women’s half-pipe (半管状雪道) event.”可知，在女子半管状雪道比赛中获得金牌，故选B。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She won the first gold medal in the women’s half-pipe (半管状雪道) event. This marked a significant achievement not only for Li but also for her team and China.”可知，This指代前文提到的“The first gold medal in the women’s half-pipe”，故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Li Fanghui, who is 22 years old, did amazing tricks that the judges loved”及“She started skiing at the age of 9”可知，在2025年比赛时她是22岁，由此可推断她是2003年出生，在9岁时开始滑雪，也就是在2012年开始滑雪，故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题根据第三段“Li never stopped trying...practiced every morning”和第四段“success comes from never giving up”可知，她意志坚定、永不放弃，故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过李方慧的夺冠经历，强调努力与积极态度的重要性，并激励年轻人，故选D。 D The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person -Zhang Qian. Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty. He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia, and even Europe. Where is this dish from? Cucumbers came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign”. That is to say it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”. What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China more than 2,000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It kills germs in our body and is good for our health. What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia. Chinese people used them to make wine. Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more? 16. What do you know about Zhang Qian according to the passage? A. He is an artist in Tang dynasty. B. He is a traveler on the Silk Road. C. He only brought some foods to China. D. He brought cucumbers back from Central Asia. 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. In early times “Hu” means “Chinese”. B. People used the grapes on the Silk Road to make wine. C. The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa. D. Garlic came from Central Asia more than 2,000 years ago. 18. What does the underlined word “germs” most probably mean? A. Something delicious. B. Something sour. C. Something bad. D. Something good. 19. Which of the following came from China according to the last paragraph? ①tomatoes ②bananas ③watermelons ④pears A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④ 20. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Foods through the Silk Road B. Foods Brought by Zhang Qian C. Healthy Foods from Other Places D. Dynasties in Chinese History 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了张骞的事迹以及丝绸之路对中国的影响。张骞通过丝绸之路将很多外来的食物和物品带入中国，文章还讨论了“胡”、“洋”、“番”或“西”字在中国食物名称中的意义。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty. He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China.”可知，张骞是丝绸之路的早期旅行者，带回了很多食物和其他物品。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China more than 2,000years ago.”可知，大蒜2000多年前来自中亚。故选D。 【18题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It kills germs in our body and is good for our health.”可推断，需要杀死“germs”，说明其是有害的物质。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you ever see the words ‘hu’, ‘yang’, ‘fan’ or ‘xi’ in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. ”可知，带有“胡”、“洋”、“番”或“西”字的不是来自中国本土的食物，由此可推断，香蕉和梨来自中国。故选B。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕丝绸之路引入中国的食物展开，张骞只是其中一部分内容，因此，最合适的标题是“Foods through the Silk Road”。故选A。 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 “Ne Zha2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is now one of the world’s most popular movies! In the story, Ne zha is born with special powers, but some people call him a “devil.” ____21____ Ne Zha loves to play tricks and make jokes. ____22____ In one scene, his mother hugs him and says: “I don’t care if you’ re a demon. You’ re my son, and I love you forever.” Her words make him feel safe and loved, even when other people don’t understand him. Ne Zha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. ____23____ Ao Bing helps him a lot. They show us how important the friendship is. The movie has very cool pictures. ____24____ We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the movie is just like a beautiful photo. People of all ages like this movie. ____25____ It shows us that family’s love can makes someone want to become better. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha2”, and it becomes a popular talk among movie fans. A. Though people think he is a “demon”, his parents still love him very much. B. The movie is full of fun and magic. C. It’s not only fun to watch but also meaningful. D. He doesn’t give up and fights to prove that he can be a hero. E. Together, they face challenges and protect their families. F. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. F 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的故事情节、人物关系及其受欢迎的原因。 【21题详解】 根据“Ne Zha is born with special powers, but some people call him a ‘devil.’”可知哪吒虽然拥有特殊能力，但被一些人称为“魔童”，选项D“他不放弃并努力证明他可以成为一名英雄”是对上文的进一步补充，故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“Ne Zha is born with special powers, but some people call him a ‘devil...In one scene, his mother hugs him and says’”可知哪吒虽然拥有特殊能力，但被一些人称为“魔童”，空处应表示哪吒的父母对他的爱，选项A“尽管人们认为他是‘魔童’，他的父母仍然非常爱他。”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Ao Bing helps him a lot. They show us how important the friendship is.”可知哪吒的好友是龙王三太子敖丙，空处应表示他们共同面对挑战，选项E“他们一起面对挑战，保护家人。”符合语境，故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“The movie has very cool pictures.”可知电影的画面非常酷炫，空处应描述电影画面的特点，选项F“色彩鲜艳，电影中的世界看起来非常真实。”符合语境，故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“People of all ages like this movie.”可知这部电影受到各年龄段观众的喜爱，空处应表示电影的意义，选项C“它不仅有趣，而且富有意义。”符合语境，故选C。 四、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空。 In a town, there lived a boy named Alex. He lost his left arm during a car accident. But he really loved running, every morning he ran 5,000 meters around the town to keep strong and ____26____ (health). One day, Alex got a piece of good news: There would be a race in the town. Alex was happy and he took every ____27____ /tʃɑːns/ to train. The day arrived. Alex stood at the ____28____ (start) line. He hoped to create his first “first”. The race started. Alex ran fast at first , but soon he fell behind. Even ____29____ (bad), he fell down and hurt his ____30____ /'ʃəʊldə/, but he paid no attention to the pain. He got up quickly and kept ____31____ (fight). Then he saw the finishing line ahead. He crossed it, but he didn’t come first. He was a bit sad. His parents hugged him and said, “You’re ____32____ /breɪv/. You did an amazing job!” They gave Alex a medal for his love of running. The ____33____ /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ moment made him cry and feel proud. He got the joy of running and the support of his family. Alex learned a lot from that ____34____ /ɪk'spɪəriəns/, he continued to run every morning. “No matter what happens, go on running. One day success will be ____35____ (I),” he said to himself. 【答案】26. healthy 27. chance 28. starting 29. worse 30. shoulder 31. fighting 32. brave 33. exciting 34. experience 35. mine 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了名叫Alex的男孩在车祸中失去左臂，但热爱跑步。小镇举办赛跑比赛，他积极训练参赛。比赛中虽摔倒受伤仍坚持，最终未获第一名，父母鼓励并给予奖牌。Alex从这次经历中成长，领悟到无论发生什么都要坚持跑步，相信成功终会到来。 【26题详解】 句意：但他确实热爱跑步，每天早上他都会绕着镇跑 5,000 米，以保持强壮和健康。根据“keep strong and”可知，空格处填形容词，health的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。 【27题详解】 句意：亚历克斯很高兴，他抓住每一个机会进行训练。根据音标可知，空格处填chance“机会”，作宾语。故填chance。 【28题详解】 句意：亚历克斯站在起跑线上。“starting line”是固定搭配，意为“起跑线” ，空格处作定语。故填starting。 【29题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他摔倒了，伤了肩膀，但他没有注意到疼痛。“even”常修饰形容词或副词比较级 ，“bad”的比较级是“worse” ，“even worse”表示“更糟糕的是”。故填worse。 【30题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他摔倒了，伤了肩膀，但他没有注意到疼痛。根据音标可知，空格处填shoulder“肩膀”，作宾语。故填shoulder。 【31题详解】 句意：他迅速站起来并继续拼搏。keep doing sth.表示 “一直做某事” ，空格处填动名词作宾语。故填fighting。 【32题详解】 句意：你很勇敢。根据音标可知，空格处填brave“勇敢的”，作表语。故填brave。 【33题详解】 句意：那激动人心的时刻让他感动落泪，也让他感到自豪。根据音标可知，空格处填exciting“激动的”，作定语。故填exciting。 【34题详解】 句意：亚历克斯从那次经历中学到了很多东西，他每天早上都坚持跑步。根据音标可知，空格处填experience“经历”，作宾语。故填experience。 【35题详解】 句意：有一天我会成功。这里表示 “成功将会是我的” ，需用名词性物主代词 ，“I”的名词性物主代词是“mine” ，相当于“my success” 。故填mine。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加情态动词或者助动词），填入空白处。 feel be luck stop confident find continue explain another kind drive Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find ____36____ job. Leaving my wife and children behind was heartbreaking. I went home on weekends to see them, even though the trips ____37____ long and tiring. One freezing morning after the Spring Festival, I ____38____ my old car back to Hangzhou. Halfway through the journey, the car suddenly ____39____ working. The temperature was below zero, and I ____40____ helpless. I worried I wouldn’t make it home in time to see my family. Suddenly, a young man in a blue jacket pulled over. He checked the engine and ____41____ a broken part. “Don’t worry—I can fix this,” he said ____42____. For nearly an hour, he worked in the cold, his hands turning red. When the car finally started, I offered him money, but he refused. “I help people on the road every weekend,” he ____43____ with a smile. To this day, I haven’t forgotten his ____44____. That stranger didn’t just fix my car—he taught me that even small acts of help could make a huge difference. “What a kind man! How ____45____ I was to meet him in my life!” Many years later, I still remember that great man. 【答案】36. another 37. were 38. drove 39. stopped 40. felt 41. found 42. confidently 43. explained 44. kindness 45. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个寒冷的早晨，作者的车在半路上突然坏了，他感到无助和担心。这时，一个年轻人停下来帮助他修好了车，并且拒绝接受报酬。这个陌生人的善举让作者深受感动，至今难忘。 【36题详解】 句意：我不得不搬到上海找另一份工作。根据“Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou”及备选词可知，作者失去了工作，所以要再找一份工作。another“另一个（三者或以上）”，故填another。 【37题详解】 句意：我周末回家看他们，尽管旅行又长又累。根据“even though the trips...long and tiring”可知，空处缺系动词，且时态是一般过去时。be“是”，主语是the trips，be用were，故填were。 【38题详解】 句意：春节后一个寒冷的早晨，我开着我的旧车回杭州。句子时态是一般过去时；drive a car“开车”，动词过去式是drove，故填drove。 【39题详解】 句意：半路上，汽车突然停了下来。根据“He checked the engine...I can fix this”可知，作者的车出现了故障，stop working“停止工作”，且句子时态是一般过去时，故填stopped。 【40题详解】 句意：气温在零度以下，我感到很无助。根据“I worried I wouldn’t make it home in time to see my family”及备选词可知，当时作者感到很无助，句子为一般过去时，feel“感觉，感到”，过去式是felt，故填felt。 【41题详解】 句意：他检查了发动机，发现了一个坏零件。根据“Don’t worry—I can fix this”及备选词可知，他发现了一个坏零件。find“发现，找到”，句子为一般过去时，过去式found，故填found。 【42题详解】 句意：“不要担心——我能修好。”他自信地说。根据“I can fix this...he said”可知，空处填副词修饰said。年轻说自己能修好说明他充满自信。confident“自信的”，副词是confidently，故填confidently。 【43题详解】 句意：“我每个周末都会在路上帮助人们，”他笑着解释道。根据“he...with a smile.”可知，此处缺谓语，这位年轻人解释不要钱的原因。explain“解释”，句子为一般过去时，应用过去式explained，故填explained。 【44题详解】 句意：直到今天，我也忘不了他的善良。根据“I offered him money, but he refused...What a kind man”及备选词可知，这位年轻人很善良。kind“善良的”，名词是kindness，作宾语，故填kindness。 【45题详解】 句意：我这辈子能遇见他是多么幸运啊！根据“That stranger didn’t just fix my car—he taught me that even small acts of help could make a huge difference”可知，作者觉得自己遇见这位年轻人很幸运。由“ How…I was”可知应用形容词，luck“幸运”，形容词是lucky，故填lucky。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 There is a scholar (学者) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. It is far from their home to the island so the food gets cold and tastes bad when she gets there. As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it. One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crosses the bridge on the way to the island, she falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the earthen pot is still hot. Her husband is surprised, too. They find two secrets: there is thick chicken oil on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious. After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally, he succeeds (成功) in the exams. Therefore, crossing-over bridge rice noodles become famous and popular. 46. Where does the scholar study? ________________________________________________ 47. What is the scholar’s wife worried? ________________________________________________ 48. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________________________________________________ 49. Why is the chicken soup still hot after a long time? ________________________________________________ 50. What’s your favourite food? Why do you like it?（at least 20 words） ________________________________________________ 【答案】46. On the /an island. 47. The scholar’s health./The scholar is not in good health. 48. 当她最终到达时，她惊讶的发现砂锅仍然是热的。 49. Because there is thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. 50. Eg. My favourite food is dumplings, I like it because it is rich and salty. There is a delicious memory between dumplings and my grandma. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了云南一位学者在岛上刻苦学习，妻子每天过桥送饭，最终发现砂锅鸡汤保温的秘诀，学者因此健康并成功考取功名的故事。 【46题详解】 根据“There is a scholar in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island.”可知，这位学者在云南的一个岛上学习，故填On the /an island.. 【47题详解】 根据“As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it.”可知，学者的妻子担心他的健康状况，故填The scholar’s health./The scholar is not in good health. 【48题详解】 when当；she finally arrives：她最终到达；is surprised：吃惊； the earthen pot is still hot.：砂锅仍然是热的。故填：当她最终到达时，她惊讶地发现砂锅仍然是热的。 【49题详解】 根据“They find two secrets: there is thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in.”可知，鸡汤之所以长时间保持热度，是因为汤表面有厚厚的鸡油，且砂锅能保温，故填Because there is thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. 【50题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，需要学生根据自己的喜好回答，参考答案：My favourite food is dumplings, I like it because it is rich and salty. There is a delicious memory between dumplings and my grandma. 六、书面表达。（满分20分） 51. 亲爱的同学们，在繁忙的学业中，你是否拥有幸福而有意义的生活呢？阳光中学英语社团正在举行以“How to lead a happy and meaningful life?”为题的演讲活动，请你根据以下提示，至少补充一条，写一篇演讲稿。 写作要求： 1. 意思连贯、表达准确，要点齐全，书写规范，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息； 3. 词数80词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 不可照抄试题中阅读理解原文。 Dear classmates. Thank you for listening. I’m very glad to share my thoughts about how to lead a happy and meaningful life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, Thank you for listening. I’m very glad to share my thoughts about how to lead a happy and meaningful life. First, doing good brings joy to both others and ourselves. We can help classmates with homework, clean up public spaces, or simply smile more often. Small acts of kindness make the world brighter. Second, doing sports, like running or swimming keeps us healthy and energetic. Exercise also helps reduce stress and lifts our mood. Finally, healthy eating habits are important. Try to eat more fruits and vegetables, drink enough water, and avoid too much junk food. Let’s remember: A happy life starts with small choices every day. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。 ②时态：主要使用一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点围绕 “如何过上幸福而有意义的生活”，需涵盖给定提示（如关爱帮助他人、做运动），且至少补充一条要点，不能遗漏要点，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达很高兴分享关于如何过上幸福而有意义生活的想法，引起听众兴趣。 第二步，具体阐述关爱帮助他人： 第三步，总结强调幸福生活源于日常小选择，向听众致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①bring joy to给……带来快乐 ②public spaces公共场所 ③act of kindness善举 ④energetic精力充沛的 ⑤reduce stress减轻压力 [高分句型] ①Doing good brings joy to both others and ourselves. (动名词短语作主语) ②We can help classmates with homework, clean up public spaces, or simply smile more often. (并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年义务教育学业质量素养监测 （七年级英语） （满分150分，时间120分钟） 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. （二）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 6. A. Who are you? B. Thank you. C. Sorry he’s out. 7. A. By hand. B. In China. C. Silk. 8. A. In a week. B. Three years ago. C. Almost every day. 9. A. Me too. B. I hope so. C. I suppose so. 10. A. Bad luck! B. OK. I will. C. Not at all. （三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 11. What is Jack’s favourite food? A. Chicken. B. Duck. C. Mutton. 12. What sport does Jenny want to play? A. Ping-pong. B. Football. C. Baseball. 13. How does Mary feel? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Happy. 14. Why does Mrs Brown look young? A. She sleeps a lot. B. She lives a healthy life. C. She never eats sweet food. 15. What dish did the boy cook yesterday? A. Sweet eight-treasure porridge. B. Scrambled eggs with tomatoes. C. Mapo tofu. 16. What does Amy have for dinner? A. Rice and chicken. B. Hamburgers and rice. C. Rice and fish. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 17. Why does the boy look so happy? A. Because he can play basketball. B. Because he did well in the PE exam. C. Because he can watch a table tennis match. 18. What sport does the boy like to do best? A. 1,000-metre race. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball. 19. What is the girl’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Skating. 20. When will the boy have a basketball match? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. （五）听力填表（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于Mike的个人介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Nationality He is （21）______. Age He is （22）______ years old. Hobbies He won nearly 5 swimming （23）______ . TV shows He can’t stand soap operas because they’ re （24）______ He loves Beijing Opera and sports shows, but doesn’t like （25）______ shows. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 A Let’s enjoy some movies! ①The Legend of the Condor Heroes（2025）—This action-packed Spring Festival movie follows Guo Jing, a kind-hearted hero and clever Huang Rong. They fight villains, protect a magical book, and learn kung fu in ancient China. Full of adventure, humor, and bravery-perfect for family fun! It has won the heart of people both the young and the old. ◆Language: Chinese ◆Running Time: 11:20-13:50 12:10-14:40 15:00-17:30 ◆Price: Heng Dian Cinema Weekdays: ￥55 Weekends: ￥ 65 Book online ￥60 ◆Type: Chinese fantasy, action ②“Creation of the Gods Ⅱ: Demon Force” is a Chinese fantasy movie. It tells the story of heroes Ji Fa and Jiang Ziya fighting against a powerful ancient army. The film has magical battles, cool special effects, and beautiful costumes. It teaches about bravery and teamwork, and it’s very popular in China! ◆Language: Chinese ◆Running Time: 10:00-12:25 12:30-14:55 15:10-17:35 ◆Price: Wan Da Cinema （IMAX: ￥65 Others: ￥40） ◆Type: Chinese fantasy ③“Detective Chinatown 1900” is a 2025 Chinese action-comedy movie. It’s a prequel to the Detective Chinatown series, meaning it tells a story that happened before the other movies. Set in 1900, it follows Tang Gui, a Chinese-American hunter, and Qin Fu, a medical student. They team up to face challenges and learn about friendship along the way. ◆Language: Chinese ◆Running Time: 10:00-12:15 11:10-13:25 14:00-16:15 ◆Price: XinYe Cinema （Weekdays: ￥45 Weekends: ￥55） ◆Type: Detective ④“Boonie Bears” is a fun Chinese cartoon Xiong Da, Xiong Er and Logger Vick, along with Xiaoliang from the future, travel to a time a hundred years later. The earth is taken over by spore plants. They have to figure out the mystery and restart the future. It’s very popular in China! ◆Language: Chinese ◆Running Time: 10:10-11:59 11:00-12:49 14:20-16:09 ◆Price: Aodele Cinema （Adults: ￥45 Kids under 6: ￥35） ◆Type: Cartoon, comedy 1. If you only have two hours of free time, which movie would you choose to watch? A. The Legend of the Condor Heroes. B. Creation of the Gods II: Demon Force. C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears. 2. Amy is going to Heng Dian Cinema with her parents to watch movie on Saturday, how much will they spend at least? A. ￥195 B. ￥165 C. ￥178 D. ￥180 3. Helen is studying in China now. She is interested in Chinese old fantasy stories. Which movies can she watch? A. ②④ B. ①③ C. ①② D. ③④ 4 What can we learn from the passage? A. The Legend of the Condor Heroes is only popular with the young people. B. “Creation of the Gods II: Demon Force” tells us the friendship. C. The story of “Detective Chinatown 1900” happened in 2025. D. Xiong Da and Xiong Er want to protect the earth to restart the future. 5. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a dairy. B It was a cold winter morning. Sarah was walking to school with her best friend, Emily. Suddenly, Sarah noticed a small puppy. The puppy looked scared and hungry. “Look, Emily! There’s a puppy over there!” Sarah shouted. Emily frowned. “It looks like someone abandoned it. What should we do?” “We can’t leave it here. It’s too cold, and it might die.” Sarah thought for a moment. “I’ll take it home first. My mom will understand.” The two girls quickly walked to Sarah’s house. Sarah’s mom was surprised to see the puppy but understood the situation. “All right, Sarah. You can keep it for now, but we’ll need to find its owner or a good home for it.” Over the next few days, Sarah took care of the puppy. She named it “Lucky” because she felt lucky to have found it. However, she knew she couldn’t keep Lucky forever. Her family already had a dog. One afternoon, Sarah saw a notice on the school bulletin board (公告栏). It was about a local animal shelter (收容所). Maybe the shelter could help find a home for Lucky! After school, Sarah and Emily went to the shelter. The staff were very kind and agreed to take care of Lucky until they found a suitable home. Sarah was sad to say goodbye, but she knew it was the right thing to do. A week later, Sarah received a letter from the shelter. The letter included a photo of Lucky in his new home, looking happy and healthy. Sarah felt a mix of emotions—sadness for saying goodbye, but also joy knowing that Lucky was in a good place. She realized that sometimes, the best gift you can give is love and care, even if it means letting go. 6. Why couldn’t Sarah keep the puppy? A There was another dog at home. B. She didn’t like dogs. C. The puppy was too big. D. Her school didn’t allow pets. 7. What does the underlined word “abandoned” in the passage mean? A. Put away. B. Threw away. C. Took away. D. Give away. 8. Where did Sarah take the puppy after school? A. To her house. B. To a local animal shelter. C. To the vet. D. To the park. 9. Why did Sarah feel sad when she said goodbye to Lucky? A. She didn’t want to give Lucky away. B. She was worried Lucky wouldn’t be well-treated. C. She formed a deep relationship with Lucky. D. She was afraid the shelter couldn’t find a good home for Lucky. 10. How did Sarah feel when she received the letter from the shelter? A. Excited and happy B. Worried and hopeless. C. A mix of sadness and joy. D. Warm and nervous C Li Fanghui, a rising star in freestyle skiing, made history at Harbin Winter Asian Games on February 8, 2025. She won the first gold medal in the women’s half-pipe (半管状雪道) event. This marked a significant achievement not only for Li but also for her team and China. The half-pipe event is one of the most exciting and challenging competitions in freestyle skiing. Athletes perform tricks and jumps while skiing down a U-shaped slope (斜坡). Li Fanghui, who is 22 years old, did amazing tricks that the judges loved. She kept perfect balance and style, getting the highest score of the day. Li’s journey to the gold medal was not easy. She started skiing at the age of 9 and quickly fell in love with the sport. She worked very hard but had many problems. Sometimes she got hurt, and other times she felt nervous competing against top skiers. Still, Li never stopped trying. She practiced every morning in the cold snow to make her skills better. All her hard work finally helped her win gold. After her victory, Li thanked her coaches, family, and teammates for their support. She said, “This gold medal is a dream come true. I couldn’t have done it without the support of my team and everyone who believed in me.” Li also shared her belief that success comes from never giving up and a positive attitude. She encouraged young athletes (运动员) to follow their dreams and never stop working hard as well. Li Fanghui’s success has inspired many young people in China and around the world. Her story shows that with strong hearts, hard work, and a positive attitude, anything is possible. 11. What event did Li Fanghui win the gold medal in? A. Snowboarding. B. The women’s Half-pipe. C. Ice Skating. D. Ski Jumping. 12. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 1 refer to? A The women’s half-pipe event. B. The freestyle skiing event. C. The first gold medal in the women’s half-pipe. D. The Harbin Winter Asian Games. 13. When was Li Fanghui started skiing? A. In 2003. B. In 2012. C. In 2013. D. In 2025. 14. Which is true about Li according to the passage? A. Li had few difficulties during the sports training. B. Without the support of her team, she could still succeed. C. Lee had a strong will and never gave up. D. Li suffered from pressure from world-class athletes. 15. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To describe the rules of the half-pipe event at the Winter Asian Games. B. To explain how Li Fanghui learned to ski at a young age. C. To list all the gold medals won by Chinese athletes in 2025. D. To show how hard work and a positive attitude can lead to success. D The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person -Zhang Qian. Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty. He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia, and even Europe. Where is this dish from? Cucumbers came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign”. That is to say it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”. What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China more than 2,000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It kills germs in our body and is good for our health. What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia. Chinese people used them to make wine. Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more? 16. What do you know about Zhang Qian according to the passage? A He is an artist in Tang dynasty. B. He is a traveler on the Silk Road. C. He only brought some foods to China. D. He brought cucumbers back from Central Asia. 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. In early times, “Hu” means “Chinese”. B. People used the grapes on the Silk Road to make wine. C. The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa. D. Garlic came from Central Asia more than 2,000 years ago. 18. What does the underlined word “germs” most probably mean? A. Something delicious. B. Something sour. C. Something bad. D. Something good. 19. Which of the following came from China according to the last paragraph? ①tomatoes ②bananas ③watermelons ④pears A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④ 20. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Foods through the Silk Road B. Foods Brought by Zhang Qian C. Healthy Foods from Other Places D. Dynasties in Chinese History 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 “Ne Zha2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is now one of the world’s most popular movies! In the story, Ne zha is born with special powers, but some people call him a “devil.” ____21____ Ne Zha loves to play tricks and make jokes. ____22____ In one scene, his mother hugs him and says: “I don’t care if you’ re a demon. You’ re my son, and I love you forever.” Her words make him feel safe and loved, even when other people don’t understand him. Ne Zha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. ____23____ Ao Bing helps him a lot. They show us how important the friendship is. The movie has very cool pictures. ____24____ We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the movie is just like a beautiful photo. People of all ages like this movie. ____25____ It shows us that family’s love can makes someone want to become better. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha2”, and it becomes a popular talk among movie fans. A. Though people think he is a “demon”, his parents still love him very much. B. The movie is full of fun and magic. C. It’s not only fun to watch but also meaningful. D. He doesn’t give up and fights to prove that he can be a hero. E. Together, they face challenges and protect their families. F. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. 四、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空。 In a town, there lived a boy named Alex. He lost his left arm during a car accident. But he really loved running, every morning he ran 5,000 meters around the town to keep strong and ____26____ (health). One day, Alex got a piece of good news: There would be a race in the town. Alex was happy and he took every ____27____ /tʃɑːns/ to train. The day arrived. Alex stood at the ____28____ (start) line. He hoped to create his first “first”. The race started. Alex ran fast at first , but soon he fell behind. Even ____29____ (bad), he fell down and hurt his ____30____ /'ʃəʊldə/, but he paid no attention to the pain. He got up quickly and kept ____31____ (fight). Then he saw the finishing line ahead. He crossed it, but he didn’t come first. He was a bit sad. His parents hugged him and said, “You’re ____32____ /breɪv/. You did an amazing job!” They gave Alex a medal for his love of running. The ____33____ /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ moment made him cry and feel proud. He got the joy of running and the support of his family. Alex learned a lot from that ____34____ /ɪk'spɪəriəns/, he continued to run every morning. “No matter what happens, go on running. One day success will be ____35____ (I),” he said to himself. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加情态动词或者助动词），填入空白处。 feel be luck stop confident find continue explain another kind drive Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find ____36____ job. Leaving my wife and children behind was heartbreaking. I went home on weekends to see them, even though the trips ____37____ long and tiring. One freezing morning after the Spring Festival, I ____38____ my old car back to Hangzhou. Halfway through the journey, the car suddenly ____39____ working. The temperature was below zero, and I ____40____ helpless. I worried I wouldn’t make it home in time to see my family. Suddenly, a young man in a blue jacket pulled over. He checked the engine and ____41____ a broken part. “Don’t worry—I can fix this,” he said ____42____. For nearly an hour, he worked in the cold, his hands turning red. When the car finally started, I offered him money, but he refused. “I help people on the road every weekend,” he ____43____ with a smile. To this day, I haven’t forgotten his ____44____. That stranger didn’t just fix my car—he taught me that even small acts of help could make a huge difference. “What a kind man! How ____45____ I was to meet him in my life!” Many years later, I still remember that great man. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 There is a scholar (学者) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. It is far from their home to the island so the food gets cold and tastes bad when she gets there. As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it. One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crosses the bridge on the way to the island, she falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the earthen pot is still hot. Her husband is surprised, too. They find two secrets: there is thick chicken oil on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious. After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally, he succeeds (成功) in the exams. Therefore, crossing-over bridge rice noodles become famous and popular. 46. Where does the scholar study? ________________________________________________ 47. What is the scholar’s wife worried? ________________________________________________ 48. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________________________________________________ 49. Why is the chicken soup still hot after a long time? ________________________________________________ 50. What’s your favourite food? Why do you like it?（at least 20 words） ________________________________________________ 六、书面表达。（满分20分） 51. 亲爱的同学们，在繁忙的学业中，你是否拥有幸福而有意义的生活呢？阳光中学英语社团正在举行以“How to lead a happy and meaningful life?”为题的演讲活动，请你根据以下提示，至少补充一条，写一篇演讲稿。 写作要求： 1. 意思连贯、表达准确，要点齐全，书写规范，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息； 3. 词数80词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 不可照抄试题中阅读理解原文。 Dear classmates. Thank you for listening. I’m very glad to share my thoughts about how to lead a happy and meaningful life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$