精品解析：2025年福建省泉州市泉港区中考一模英语试题

泉港区2025届初中毕业（升学）教学质量检测 九年级英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does the man think is the most useful invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The high-speed train. B. The mobile phone. C. The 5G technology. 7. Where does Tim come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. England. 8. Whose notebook is on the desk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s. B. Tom’s. C. Wendy’s. 9. Who will go to Taiyuan Ancient County this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina. B. Bob. C. Jenny. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long has the girl been in Green Town? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 11. What does the girl often do in Green Town? A. Plant trees in the park. B. Pick up rubbish on the streets. C. Collect waste bottles on the ground. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did Sam look so excited? A. He found a good job. B. He got a new computer. C. He did well in an exam. 13 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Future. B. Interest. C. English. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the girl think of making biscuits? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 15. What will the boy do tomorrow? A. Make biscuits for his mom. B. Join a friend’s birthday party. C. Have a birthday party for his mom. 第三节 听下面一段对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Job Information Form Name Mary Louise Job A ____16____ teacher. Work ____17____ years in a middle school. Reasons ●Enjoy ____18____ with young people. ●The school is near her new ____19____. Meeting time At 9 a.m. next ____20____. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. —Jack, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. —OK, I will. A. myself B. yourself C. himself 22. The apartment is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station. A. smart B. quiet C. convenient 23. —Grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A. quickly B. difficultly C. patiently 24. Nancy is an early bird. She always ________ at 6:00 in the morning. A. gets up B. got up C. will get up 25. —As I know, your friend Sam is very humorous. —Yes. He is the ________ person I know. A. busiest B. kindest C. funniest 26. It’s snowing outside. Put on your coat before leaving home, ________ you may catch a cold. A. so B. or C. and 27. —________ is it from here to the train station? —About one hour’s ride. A. How far B. How long C. How soon 28. There is no doubt that the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ Chinese traditional values well. A. adds B. presents C. creates 29. —I wish I can be a successful swimmer like Pan Zhanle. —To achieve your goal, you ________ practice hard. A. could B. may C. should 30. —Shall we go to the airport to ________ your uncle? —No. He will come here by taxi. A. see off B. pick up C. look after 31. Charity projects such as “Love Donation” give us a chance ________ others even though we’re far away from them. A. help B. helping C. to help 32. —“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying. —Sure. It tells us the importance of ________. A. friendship B. teamwork C. knowledge 33. My parents always support my sister and me. ________ of us will never forget their encouragement. A. Both B. Neither C. Either 34. It was reported that China’s Shenzhou 20 ________ into space in May 2025. A. is sent B. was sent C. will be sent 35. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. For me, I usually give books to a village library. A. how World Book Day is celebrated B. why World Book Day is celebrated C. when World Book Day is celebrated III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When wheelchair-bound (坐轮椅的) Justin Skeesuck told his best friend, Patrick Gray, that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain, the idea seemed ___36___. “I’ll push you,” Gray said gladly. “___37___ is impossible for a brave heart.” added Gray. Skeesuck was very sad when he lost the use of his legs and hands in a traffic accident two years ago. “I had two ___38___. I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it. I chose the latter (后者). I believe I could ___39___ do something,” Skeesuck said. Skeesuck is a travel lover. He was wondering what to do with his life when a friend said he could help other ___40___ people like him learn to travel. He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to ___41___ the idea. The trip took five weeks. The ___42___ part was on the second day when they crossed from France over the Pyrenees Mountains into Spain. The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles, so Gray had to ___43___ Skeesuck. After they reached the top, there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair. ___44___, a stranger came to their help. When they arrived at the destination (终点), they found not only their families but a crowd of hundreds waiting to greet them. Skeesuck said, “With love, amazing things can ___45___! I am so cheerful to see so many people love me and help me all the way.” 36. A. crazy B. simple C. reasonable 37. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything 38. A. suggestions B. decisions C. choices 39. A. just B. ever C. still 40. A. disabled B. friendly C. confident 41. A. give up B. try out C. argue against 42. A. hardest B. safest C. fastest 43. A. stop B. leave C. carry 44. A. Rapidly B. Thankfully C. Suddenly 45. A. happen B. change C. disappear IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (A) Create Your Own Photo Competition If you love to take photos, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Photo Competition (10th—17th September, 2025). 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own photos. ▲The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ▲Only photos with school life subjects will be considered. ▲Please write an introduction of the photo in at least 80 words. ▲Names are not necessary but photos with creative names will get extra(额外的) points. Get an entry form(报名表) from www.grandmiddleschool.org/createyourownphoto. The closing date: September 17, 2025 The best photos will be posted on www.grandmiddleschool.org/bestphotos. Everyone will have the chance to vote for their favorite photos on www.grandmiddleschool.org/votephotos from 20 to 22 in September, 2025. Names of winners will also be posted on www.grandmiddleschool.org/bestphotos on September 28, 2025. If you have any other question, please call us at 1800-6221-4422. 46. If you win the 5th place, you will get one dictionary and ________ books. A. twenty B. fifteen C. ten D. five 47. All the photos in the competition must ________. A. have a name B. be from Grand Middle School students C. be about daily life D. have an introduction of no more than 80 words 48. What can we do on www.grandmiddleschool.org/bestphotos? ①find the names of winners ②vote for favorite photos ③enjoy the best photos ④get an entry form A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 49. How can you get more information? A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending a message. D. By visiting the school. 50. Who is the text for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Photographers. (B) Have you heard about the Heavy Snow? How much do you know about it? It falls on December 7 this year on the Gregorian calendar (公历). At this time, snow is increasing, with temperatures dropping clearly. However, because of the reducing of rain in general, the weather is rather dry all over the country. In the north, most parts are now covered in snow. Tree branches (树枝) may get broken and roads are blocked by heavy snow. People need to wear thick coats to keep warm. While in the south, only some small areas turn white with snow flying in the air. They enjoy their soft winter by drinking hot sweet soup at home or having a picnic in the park on sunny days. In China, people think of snow as positive, believing that a fall of seasonable snow brings the promise of a fruitful year. For them, snow can protect the plants from the cold and pests (害虫). Other than a good harvest (收获), plenty of snow also shows a beauty of silver and white as well as a good season for winter sports. Children love snow the best! They make snowballs, have snowball fights, and ski in the open air. They can help children’s blood circulate (循环) more quickly and the body will get warm soon. Because of the freezing weather people living in northern China are likely to catch a cold during this period. Therefore, many folk ways are practiced to help people in the north better fight against the cold. Enjoying mutton soup is an excellent way to protect the body. Also, having a hotpot with many friends around is another right choice on this day! 51. What is the general weather condition across China during the Heavy Snow? A. Dry. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Windy. 52. How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By listing facts. D. By raising questions. 53. Why is snow considered positive in Chinese culture? A. It makes children happy with snowballs. B. It brings cold weather for winter sports. C. It creates beautiful silver views in the south. D. It promises a good harvest for the coming year. 54. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The children. B. The harvests. C. The snowballs fights. D. The winter sports. 55. What is the text mainly about? A. To show people the importance of snow. B. To make people learn about the Heavy Snow. C. To encourage people to join in the winter activities. D. To discuss what people often eat in the Heavy Snow. (C) In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and inactive. They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us. Or can they? A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. Shown on Jan. 10th on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful way that plants behave. Plants compete against each other to live. Each plant has its own ways of protecting itself. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “war field” in the show as only two percent of the sunlight gets through it. Some plants spread their big leaves to reach light. But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to get a ride. Finally, they are both overtaken (超过) by a fast-growing tree. As the tree has smooth hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees try to protect themselves in other ways. Interestingly, plants also support one another in many ways. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) as a way to talk to each other. It’s kind of like how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it. How amazing the plants are! The TV show not only makes us marvel at the plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the needs of all life, including ourselves. We depend upon them for every mouth of food that we eat and every breath that we breathe.” said David Attenborough, host of the show. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants. 56. What is the purpose of The Green Planet? A. To explain how plants talk. B. To show the wonders of plants. C To teach people to grow plants. D. To introduce the beautiful plants. 57. Why is the forest floor called a “war field”? A. Plants grow very fast. B. Animals often fight there. C. Plants compete strongly for sunlight. D. Animals do harm to plants’ living space. 58. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Why plants get sick. B. How plants find water. C. How plants help each other. D. Why plants talk to each other. 59. What does the underlined phrase “marvel at” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. tired of B. patient with C. nervous about D. amazed at 60. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. (D) We’ve been told by parents and teachers since we were kids that “It’s good to share.” Psychologists (心理学家) have published many papers stating that sharing helps build good social connecting. Today, the action of sharing takes on more meaning. Technology has turned “sharing” into a new economic (经济的) model. By sharing cars, homes, or even pets, people save and make money, creating fresh ways of living. The sharing economy meets people’s need for affordable yet quality services. Whether it’s an online shop where we can get designer clothes at good prices or rent (出租) out our flats for a couple of days, it’s out there. Whether we’re a lender or a borrower, everyone makes or saves money. We also make connections and sometimes even make new friends. What’s more, sharing encourages us to reuse things, through which we can cut down on waste. But the sharing economy is not without its problems as it’s developing fast. Some companies are taking unfair advantage of this situation to increase their share of the market. In addition, the sharing economy is open to misuse (滥用) of trust. Some people have experienced loss of things while renting out their homes. Finally, personal data (数据), the heart of the sharing economy, is not yet safe. Sharing websites collect personal information about almost every part of our lives, and the technology to stop such information from being stolen still needs improvement. Even though, what is in no doubt is that the sharing economy is increasingly connected to our daily lives. It is growing at such a speed that we can only imagine what it will include in the future. What will we be sharing next? Who will be sharing and how? And the most interesting question of all-what type of society will all this sharing take us to? 61. What benefits can the sharing economy bring? ①shopping online free ②making new friends ③reducing waste ④saving money A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 62. What can we learn about the sharing economy from Paragraph 3? A. Its risks. B. Its control. C. Its advantages. D. Its development. 63. Which of the following does the writer probably agree? A. It will be necessary for us to share everything online. B. It will be a popular way to make friends through sharing. C. The sharing economy will develop widely in different fields. D. The sharing economy will bring uncertain social connecting. 64. How does the writer feel about the sharing economy? A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Negative. D. Doubtful. 65. What could be the best title for the text? A. What is Good to Share B. What Sharing Means to us C. The History and the Future of Sharing D. The More You Share the More You Get 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The community is a place where people live together. ____66____ Here is some advice for you. Give your neighbor a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, you can talk about the book with him. Don’t do this with people who don’t read. ____67____ If you can talk about the book with your neighbors, the more you discuss, the more you know them. Say something nice to your neighbor. Tell the person how much you like his or her job, new clothes and so on. ____68____ Just let your neighbor know that something he is doing works. ____69____ Draw a picture or prepare a delicious cake for him or her. Maybe the person will respond (回应), and maybe not. That’s not important. He just needs to know he is important to you. Teach the neighbor how to do something. Share your talent with the neighbor by showing him or her how to do something. This will help you know each other better. You should have patience and respect the person. ____70____ Anything that shows your neighbors you care about them will make the neighborhood a better place. Don’t wait and just do it now. A. But be honest and friendly. B. Make something for your neighbor. C. They’ll probably feel uncomfortable. D. Try your best to treat each other more kindly. E. Doing small things can make the neighborhood a better place. V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 朋友用“Good afternoon!”跟你打招呼，你可以这样应答： _________________________________________________ 72. 你想知道今天是周几，可以这样问： ___________________________________________ today? 73. 朋友问你“How do you usually come to school?”时，你可以这样回答： _________________________________________________. 74. 你感叹这部电影很精彩，可以这样说： ___________________________ it is! 75. 你想知道去公园的路，可以这样问： Excuse me, which _________________________________________________? VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76 prefer ____________________________ 77. on ____________________________ 78. tomorrow ____________________________ 79. last Sunday ____________________________ 80. when, leave ____________________________ VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a folk art in Weinan, Shaanxi. It has been around for over 2,000 years. The artists there are working hard to make it even ___81___ (good) and more popular. Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry when he was 14. Now, he makes the puppets (木偶) bigger ___82___ adds parts to make them move more like people. He also ___83___ (use) new art styles together with the old ones. In 2015, Xue made a group, and the people in this group ___84___ (be) young. Together, they made more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays. Most of ___85___ (they) were popular with the people. In 2023, they made a play Ne Zha. This made shadow puppets, cartoons and movies together. It was ___86___ big success. Xue thought it was of great ___87___ (important) to add new things to keep the traditional culture alive. In 2021, Huazhou was ___88___ (give) the wonderful name of “the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art (shadow puppetry)”. Now, people are working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shaanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry and Huazhou puts ___89___ shows in the local forest park. Many people come to watch the shows. More than 3,000 people get ___90___ (job) in the shadow puppetry industry (产业) in Huazhou, and they make 30 million yuan every year. Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你校将举办“阳光少年”主题日活动。请你根据下面图示，写一篇英语短文，推荐你想参加的一个主题日活动并说明理由。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 My name is Li Hua. My favorite day is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$全港区2025届初中毕业班质量检测英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。Number one, he would like to have a hamburgers for lunch. He would like to have a hamburger for lunch. Number two, lilly wears ahead today. Lily, where's a hot today? Number three, the horse runs very fast. The horse runs very fast. Number four, he went fishing with her father yesterday. SHE went fishing with her father yesterday. Number five, ban is singing a song in a competition. Ban is singing a song in the competition. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。What do you think is the most useful invention, the mobile phone or the five g technology? neither. For me, the high speed train is the most useful because IT allows us to go where we want to go faster. What do you think is the most useful invention, the mobile phone or the five g technology? neither. For me, the high speed train is the most useful because IT allows us to go where we want to go faster. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Nice to meet you. I am Linda and exchange students from america. I am tim and I come from england. Nice to meet you too. Nice to meet you. I am Linda and exchange students from america. I am tim and I come from england. Nice to meet you too. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Wendi, is your notebook on . the desk? No, is not mine. IT must be mikes. Wendy, is your notebook on . the desk? No, is not mine. IT must be mikes. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Tina, have you ever been to tayan ancient county? I planned to visit IT with my parents this weekend. I've been there once. bob. I had a good time with my sister Jenny. I think I would visit IT again in my free time. wonderful. I'm looking forward to my journey. Tina, have you ever been to thuan ancient county? I planned to visit IT with my parents this weekend. I've been there once. bob. I had a good time with my sister Jenny. I think I would visit IT again in my free time. wonderful. I'm looking forward to my journey. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Morning, Frank, is really a bad thing that our environment is becoming worse and worse. exactly. Have you ever done anything to help protect the environment? Yes, i've done something in Green town since two years ago. What do you often do there? Oh, there are many activities, such as planting trees in the hill, picking up rubbish on the streets, collecting waste paper for the recycling and so on. Sounds great. Can I join you? sure. We can clean the river together next monday. Okay, see you then. Morning, Frank, is really a bad thing that our environment is becoming worse and worse. exactly. Have you ever done anything to help protect the environment? Yes, i've done something in Green town since two years ago. What do you often do there? Oh, there are many activities, such as planting trees in the hill, picking up rubbish on the streets, collecting waste paper for the recycling and so on. Sounds great. Can I join you? sure. We can clean the river together next monday. Okay, see you then. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Sam, why do you look so excited? The english exam yesterday was a little difficult, but luckily I got a good result. great. Do you like english? Yes, very much. I think IT is necessary for us to learn english. Well, I totally agree with you. Are you going to be an english teacher in the future? No, I hope to be a computer engineer. English is widely used in many fields. You're right. Sam, why do you look so excited? The english exam yesterday was a little difficult, but luckily I got a good result. great. Do you like english? Yes, very much. I think IT is necessary for us to learn english. Well, I totally agree with you. Are you going to be an english teacher in the future? No, I hope to be a computer engineer. English is widely used in many fields. You're right. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Alice, thank you for inviting me to taste the biscuits. Where did you buy them? Well, I meet them by myself. Wow, when did you learn to make them? I began learning to make biscuits a month ago. I think this is a good way to relax. amazing. Can you show me how to make them? Of course, prepare a bow, mix cheese and two eggs in IT. Put them in different tools, then you will get the shape of biscuits. Finally hit them for fifty minutes and the biscuits are done. Sounds great. Maybe I can make biscuits for my mom's s birthday tomorrow. Good idea. I believe your mom would be very happy. Alice, thank you for inviting me to taste the biscuits. Where did you buy them? Well, I meet them by myself. Wow, when did you learn to make them? I began learning to make biscuits a month ago. I think IT is a good way to relax. amazing. Can you show me how to make them? Of course, prepare a bow, mix cheese and two eggs in IT put them in different tools, then you will get the shape of biscuits. Finally hit them for fifty minutes and the biscuits are done. Sounds great. Maybe I can make biscuits for my mom's s birthday tomorrow. Good idea. I believe your mom would be very happy. 第三节听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，对话读三遍。Hello, it's number three, primary school. Can I help you? yes. Do you need a painting teacher? yes. Could you tell me your name. please? My Lewis, okay, I remember. IT. Thank you. Do you have any . work experience? Yes, I used to be a painting teacher in a middle school. Could you tell me how long you worked there? Four years. four years in the middle school? Yes, why do you ask for this job? First, I enjoy staying with Young people. They are lovely. Second, your school is near my new house. IT won't take me much time to go to work. Could I have your . phone number is two, five, one, three, nine, six? good. Come to my office at nine AM next monday. Okay. see you next monday. Bye. goodbye. Hello, it's number three, primary school. Can I help you? yes. Do you need a painting teacher? yes. Could you tell me your name. please? My Lewis, okay, I remember. IT. Thank you. Do you have any work experience? Yes, I used to be a painting teacher in a middle school. Could you tell me how long you worked there? Four years. four years in a middle school? Yes, why do you ask for this job? First, I enjoy staying with Young people, their lovely. Second, your school is near my new house. IT won't take me much time to go to work. Could I have your . phone number is two, five, one, three, nine, six? good. Come to my office at nine AM next monday. Okay. see you next monday. Bye. goodbye. Hello, it's number three, primary school. Can I help you? yes. Do you need a painting teacher? yes. Could you tell me your name. please? My Lewis, okay, I remember. IT. Thank you. Do you have any work experience? Yes, I used to be a painting teacher in a middle school. Could you tell me how long you worked there? Four years. four years in a middle school? Yes, what do you ask for this job? First, I enjoy staying with Young people, their lovely. Second, your school is near my new house. IT won't take me much time to go to work. Could I have your . phone number is two, five, one, three, nine, six? good. Come to my office at nine AM next monday. Okay. see you next monday. Bye. goodbye. 泉港区2025届初中毕业（升学）教学质量检测 九年级英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He would like to have a hamburger for lunch. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lily wears a hat today. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The horse runs very fast. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】She went fishing with her father yesterday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Ben is singing a song in a competition. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does the man think is the most useful invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The high-speed train. B. The mobile phone. C. The 5G technology. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think is the most useful invention, the mobile phone or the 5G technology? M: Neither. For me, the high-speed train is the most useful because it allows us to go where we want to go faster. 7. Where does Tim come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. England. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Nice to meet you! I am Linda, an exchange student from America. M: I am Tim, and I come from England. Nice to meet you, too. 8. Whose notebook is on the desk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s. B. Tom’s. C. Wendy’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Wendy, is your notebook on the desk? W: No, it’s not mine. It must be Mike’s. 9. Who will go to Taiyuan Ancient County this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina. B. Bob. C. Jenny. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, have you ever been to Taiyuan Ancient County? I plan to visit it with my parents this weekend. W: I’ve been there once, Bob. I had a good time with my sister Jenny. I think I would visit it again in my free time. M: Wonderful! I’m looking forward to my journey. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long has the girl been in Green Town? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 11. What does the girl often do in Green Town? A. Plant trees in the park. B. Pick up rubbish on the streets. C. Collect waste bottles on the ground. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, Frank. It’s really a bad thing that our environment is becoming worse and worse. M: Exactly. Have you ever done anything to help protect the environment? W: Yes. I’ve done something in Green Town since two years ago. M: What do you often do there? W: Oh, there are many activities, such as planting trees in the hill, picking up rubbish on the streets, collecting waste paper for recycling and so on. M: Sounds great! Can I join you? W: Sure. We can clean the river together next Monday. M: OK. See you then. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did Sam look so excited? A. He found a good job. B. He got a new computer. C. He did well in an exam. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Future. B. Interest. C. English. 【答案】12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, why do you look so excited? M: The English exam yesterday was a little difficult, but luckily, I got a good result. W: Great! Do you like English? M: Yes, very much. I think it is necessary for us to learn English well. W: I totally agree with you Are you going to be an English teacher in the future? M: No, I hope to be a computer engineer. English is widely used in many fields. W: You’re right. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the girl think of making biscuits? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 15. What will the boy do tomorrow? A. Make biscuits for his mom. B. Join a friend’s birthday party. C. Have a birthday party for his mom. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, thank you for inviting me to taste the biscuits! Where did you buy them? W: Well, I made them by myself. M: Wow, when did you learn to make them? W: I began learning to make biscuits a month ago. I think it is a good way to relax. M: Amazing! Can you show me how to make them? W: Of course. Prepare a bowl, mix cheese and two eggs in it. Put them in different tools, then you will get the shape of biscuits. Finally, heat them for 15 minutes, and the biscuits are done. M: Sounds great! Maybe I can make biscuits for my mom’s birthday tomorrow. W: Good idea! I believe your mom will be very happy. 第三节 听下面一段对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Job Information Form Name Mary Louise Job A ____16____ teacher. Work ____17____ years in a middle school. Reasons ●Enjoy ____18____ with young people. ●The school is near her new ____19____. Meeting time At 9 a.m. next ____20____. 【答案】16. painting 17. Four##4 18. staying 19. house 20. Monday 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. It’s No. 3 Primary School. Can I help you? W: Yes. Do you need a painting teacher? M: Yes. Could you tell me your name, please? W: Mary Louise. M: OK, I remember it. W: Thank you. M: Do you have any work experience? W: Yes, I used to be a painting teacher in a middle school. M: Could you tell me how long you worked there? W: Four years. M: Four years in a middle school? W: Yes. M: Why do you ask for this job? W: First, I enjoy staying with young people. They’re lovely. Second, your school is near my new house. It won’t take me much time to go to work. M: Could I have your phone number? W: It’s 251396. M: Good. Come to my office at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. Okay? W: See you next Monday. Bye. M: Goodbye. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. —Jack, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. —OK, I will. A. myself B. yourself C. himself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的，我会的。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“you should believe in”可知，本句主语为you，反身代词应该用yourself。故选B。 22. The apartment is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station. A. smart B. quiet C. convenient 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这套公寓非常便利，因为它靠近购物中心和公交车站。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；quiet安静的；convenient便利的。根据“it’s near the shopping center and the bus station”可知，靠近购物中心和车站说明生活便利，故选C。 23. —Grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A. quickly B. difficultly C. patiently 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently耐心地。根据“that I couldn’t keep up with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快，因此跟不上。故选A。 24. Nancy is an early bird. She always ________ at 6:00 in the morning. A. gets up B. got up C. will get up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Nancy是个早起的人。她总是早上6点起床。 考查时态。根据“She ... at 6:00 in the morning.”可知，强调经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 25. —As I know, your friend Sam is very humorous. —Yes. He is the ________ person I know. A. busiest B. kindest C. funniest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的朋友山姆很幽默。——是的，他是我认识的最幽默的人。 考查形容词辨析。busiest最忙碌的；kindest最善良的；funniest最有趣的。根据“your friend Sam is very humorous”可知，山姆很幽默，故应是最幽默的人，故选C。 26. It’s snowing outside. Put on your coat before leaving home, ________ you may catch a cold. A. so B. or C. and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面在下雪。出门前穿上外套，否则你可能会感冒。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or否则；and和。分析句子结构可知，此处为“祈使句+and/or陈述句”结构，根据“Put on your coat before leaving home…you may catch a cold.”可知，此处指出门前穿上外套，否则你可能会感冒，or“否则”符合。故选B。 27. —________ is it from here to the train station? —About one hour’s ride. A. How far B. How long C. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从这到火车站多远？——大约1小时的车程。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多久；How soon多久以后。根据答语“About one hour’s ride.”可知，询问距离有多远，故选A。 28. There is no doubt that the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ Chinese traditional values well. A. adds B. presents C. creates 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，电影《哪吒2》很好地呈现了中国传统价值观。 考查动词辨析。adds增加；presents呈现；creates创造。根据“Chinese traditional values well.”可知，电影是通过艺术形式“呈现”文化内涵，而非“增加”或“创造”价值观，故选B。 29. —I wish I can be a successful swimmer like Pan Zhanle. —To achieve your goal, you ________ practice hard. A. could B. may C. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望我能像潘展乐一样成为一名成功的游泳运动员。——为了实现你的目标，你应该努力练习。 考查动词辨析。could能；may也许；should应该。根据“To achieve your goal, you…practice hard.”的语境可知，此处表示建议，指应该努力练习。故选C。 30. —Shall we go to the airport to ________ your uncle? —No. He will come here by taxi. A. see off B. pick up C. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去机场接你叔叔好吗？——不，他会坐出租车来。 考查动词短语。see off送别；pick up接载；look after照看。根据“No. He will come here by taxi.”可知，会坐出租车来，应是不需要去机场接机，B项符合。故选B。 31. Charity projects such as “Love Donation” give us a chance ________ others even though we’re far away from them. A. help B. helping C. to help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：像“爱心捐赠”这样的慈善项目给了我们帮助别人的机会，即使我们离他们很远。 考查非谓语动词。help帮助，动词原形；helping现在分词或动名词；to help动词不定式。a chance to do sth.表示“做某事的机会”，为固定搭配。故选C。 32. —“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying. —Sure. It tells us the importance of ________. A. friendship B. teamwork C. knowledge 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“独木不成林”是一句名言。——当然。它告诉我们团队合作的重要性。 考查名词辨析。friendship友谊；teamwork团队合作；knowledge知识。“One tree can’t make a forest”的含义是“独木不成林”，强调团队合作的重要性。故选B。 33. My parents always support my sister and me. ________ of us will never forget their encouragement. A. Both B. Neither C. Either 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是支持我和我的妹妹。我们都不会忘记他们的鼓励。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者之一。根据“My parents always support my sister and me. … of us will never forget their encouragement.”可知，父母总是支持我和妹妹，我们都不会忘记他们的鼓励，never“从不”，表否定，both of“两者都”，固定搭配，符合题意。故选A。 34. It was reported that China’s Shenzhou 20 ________ into space in May 2025. A. is sent B. was sent C. will be sent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据报道，中国神舟二十号将于2025年5月被发射进入太空。 考查动词时态和语态。题干时间状语“in May 2025”为将来时间，且主语“Shenzhou 20”与动词“send”为被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态“will be sent”。故选C。 35. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. For me, I usually give books to a village library. A. how World Book Day is celebrated B. why World Book Day is celebrated C. when World Book Day is celebrated 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗？——当然可以。对我来说，我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give books to a village library.”及选项可知，此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日，询问方式，应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When wheelchair-bound (坐轮椅的) Justin Skeesuck told his best friend, Patrick Gray, that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain, the idea seemed ___36___. “I’ll push you,” Gray said gladly. “___37___ is impossible for a brave heart.” added Gray. Skeesuck was very sad when he lost the use of his legs and hands in a traffic accident two years ago. “I had two ___38___. I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it. I chose the latter (后者). I believe I could ___39___ do something,” Skeesuck said. Skeesuck is a travel lover. He was wondering what to do with his life when a friend said he could help other ___40___ people like him learn to travel. He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to ___41___ the idea. The trip took five weeks. The ___42___ part was on the second day when they crossed from France over the Pyrenees Mountains into Spain. The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles, so Gray had to ___43___ Skeesuck. After they reached the top, there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair. ___44___, a stranger came to their help. When they arrived at the destination (终点), they found not only their families but a crowd of hundreds waiting to greet them. Skeesuck said, “With love, amazing things can ___45___! I am so cheerful to see so many people love me and help me all the way.” 36. A. crazy B. simple C. reasonable 37. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything 38. A. suggestions B. decisions C. choices 39. A. just B. ever C. still 40. A. disabled B. friendly C. confident 41. A. give up B. try out C. argue against 42. A. hardest B. safest C. fastest 43. A. stop B. leave C. carry 44. A. Rapidly B. Thankfully C. Suddenly 45. A. happen B. change C. disappear 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了残疾人士Justin Skeesuck在好友Patrick Gray的帮助下，完成500英里艰难跋涉的励志故事，展现了友谊、勇气和爱的力量。 【36题详解】 句意：当坐轮椅的Justin Skeesuck告诉他最好的朋友Patrick Gray，他想跋涉500英里穿越比利牛斯山脉和西班牙北部的沙漠时，这个想法似乎很疯狂。 crazy疯狂的；simple简单的；reasonable合理的。根据“that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain”可知，坐轮椅的人提出长途跋涉的想法显得不切实际，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：“我会推你，”Gray高兴地说。“对于一个勇敢的心来说，没有什么是不可能的。” Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切。根据“is impossible for a brave heart”可知，勇敢的心能战胜一切困难，没有什么是不可能的，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我有两个选择。 suggestions建议；decisions决定；choices选择。根据“I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it.”可知，这是两个选择，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我相信我仍然可以做些事情。 just仅仅；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“make the best of it”可知，Skeesuck选择积极面对，认为自己仍有能力，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：当一位朋友说他可以帮助其他像他一样的残疾人士学习旅行时，他正在思考人生的方向。 disabled残疾的；friendly友好的；confident自信的。根据“like him”可知，帮助对象是与他情况相似的残疾人士，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他向朋友寻求帮助，因为他想尝试这个想法。 give up放弃；try out尝试；argue against反对。根据“He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to...the idea.”可知，Skeesuck希望实践旅行计划，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：最艰难的部分是第二天，他们从法国翻越比利牛斯山脉进入西班牙。 hardest最艰难的；safest最安全的；fastest最快的。根据“The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles,”可知，这是最困难的阶段，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：因此Gray不得不背着Skeesuck。 stop停止；leave离开；carry背负，携带。根据“there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair”可知，轮椅出现了问题，Gray需要背着同伴前进，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：幸运的是，一个陌生人伸出了援手。 Rapidly迅速地；Thankfully幸运地；Suddenly突然地。根据“a stranger came to their help.”可知，有人帮忙是幸运的，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：“有爱在，奇迹就会发生！” happen发生；change改变；disappear消失。根据“amazing things”和全文主旨可知，强调爱的力量能让奇迹发生，故选A。 IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (A) Create Your Own Photo Competition If you love to take photos, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Photo Competition (10th—17th September, 2025). 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own photos. ▲The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ▲Only photos with school life subjects will be considered. ▲Please write an introduction of the photo in at least 80 words. ▲Names are not necessary but photos with creative names will get extra(额外的) points. Get an entry form(报名表) from www.grandmiddleschool.org/createyourownphoto. The closing date: September 17, 2025 The best photos will be posted on www.grandmiddleschool.org/bestphotos. Everyone will have the chance to vote for their favorite photos on www.grandmiddleschool.org/votephotos from 20 to 22 in September, 2025. Names of winners will also be posted on www.grandmiddleschool.org/bestphotos on September 28, 2025. If you have any other question, please call us at 1800-6221-4422. 46. If you win the 5th place, you will get one dictionary and ________ books. A. twenty B. fifteen C. ten D. five 47. All the photos in the competition must ________. A. have a name B. be from Grand Middle School students C. be about daily life D. have an introduction of no more than 80 words 48. What can we do on www.grandmiddleschool.org/bestphotos? ①find the names of winners ②vote for favorite photos ③enjoy the best photos ④get an entry form A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 49. How can you get more information? A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending a message. D. By visiting the school. 50. Who is the text for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Photographers. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是摄影比赛的广告信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“3rd to 6th places”以及“1 dictionary and 5 books”可知，第五名可以得到一本词典和五本书，故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School.”可知，所有参赛照片必须来自Grand Middle School的学生。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best photos will be posted on www.grandmiddleschool.org/bestphotos.”和“Names of winners will also be posted on www.grandmiddleschool.org/bestphotos on September 28, 2025.”可知，可以在网站上看到最好的照片和获奖者名单。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have any other question, please call us at 1800-6221-4422.”可知，如果想了解更多的信息，可以拨打电话，故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文是摄影比赛的广告信息，结合“The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School.”可知，是写给学生的，故选C。 (B) Have you heard about the Heavy Snow? How much do you know about it? It falls on December 7 this year on the Gregorian calendar (公历). At this time, snow is increasing, with temperatures dropping clearly. However, because of the reducing of rain in general, the weather is rather dry all over the country. In the north, most parts are now covered in snow. Tree branches (树枝) may get broken and roads are blocked by heavy snow. People need to wear thick coats to keep warm. While in the south, only some small areas turn white with snow flying in the air. They enjoy their soft winter by drinking hot sweet soup at home or having a picnic in the park on sunny days. In China, people think of snow as positive, believing that a fall of seasonable snow brings the promise of a fruitful year. For them, snow can protect the plants from the cold and pests (害虫). Other than a good harvest (收获), plenty of snow also shows a beauty of silver and white as well as a good season for winter sports. Children love snow the best! They make snowballs, have snowball fights, and ski in the open air. They can help children’s blood circulate (循环) more quickly and the body will get warm soon. Because of the freezing weather, people living in northern China are likely to catch a cold during this period. Therefore, many folk ways are practiced to help people in the north better fight against the cold. Enjoying mutton soup is an excellent way to protect the body. Also, having a hotpot with many friends around is another right choice on this day! 51. What is the general weather condition across China during the Heavy Snow? A. Dry. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Windy. 52. How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By listing facts. D. By raising questions. 53. Why is snow considered positive in Chinese culture? A. It makes children happy with snowballs. B. It brings cold weather for winter sports. C. It creates beautiful silver views in the south. D. It promises a good harvest for the coming year. 54. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The children. B. The harvests. C. The snowballs fights. D. The winter sports. 55. What is the text mainly about? A. To show people the importance of snow. B. To make people learn about the Heavy Snow. C. To encourage people to join in the winter activities. D. To discuss what people often eat in the Heavy Snow. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大雪节气的相关内容以及人们的相关活动。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, because of the reducing of rain in general, the weather is rather dry all over the country.”可知，由于雨水普遍减少，全国各地的天气都相当干燥。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the north, most parts are now covered in snow…While in the south, only some small areas turn white with snow flying in the air…”可知，本段列举了北方和南方的不同情况。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, people think of snow as positive, believing that a fall of seasonable snow brings the promise of a fruitful year.”可知，在中国，人们认为雪是积极的，相信一场适时的雪会带来丰收的一年。故选D。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They make snowballs, have snowball fights, and ski in the open air. They can help children’s blood circulate more quickly and the body will get warm soon.”可知，他们做雪球，打雪仗，在户外滑雪。它们可以帮助孩子的血液循环更快，身体很快就会变暖；此处的they指的是做雪球，打雪仗，在户外滑雪这些冬季的活动。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Have you heard about the Heavy Snow? How much do you know about it?”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了大雪节气的相关内容。故选B。 (C) In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and inactive. They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us. Or can they? A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. Shown on Jan. 10th on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful way that plants behave. Plants compete against each other to live. Each plant has its own ways of protecting itself. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “war field” in the show as only two percent of the sunlight gets through it. Some plants spread their big leaves to reach light. But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to get a ride. Finally, they are both overtaken (超过) by a fast-growing tree. As the tree has smooth hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees try to protect themselves in other ways. Interestingly, plants also support one another in many ways. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) as a way to talk to each other. It’s kind of like how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it. How amazing the plants are! The TV show not only makes us marvel at the plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the needs of all life, including ourselves. We depend upon them for every mouth of food that we eat and every breath that we breathe.” said David Attenborough, host of the show. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants. 56. What is the purpose of The Green Planet? A. To explain how plants talk. B. To show the wonders of plants. C. To teach people to grow plants. D. To introduce the beautiful plants. 57. Why is the forest floor called a “war field”? A. Plants grow very fast. B. Animals often fight there. C. Plants compete strongly for sunlight. D. Animals do harm to plants’ living space. 58. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Why plants get sick. B. How plants find water. C. How plants help each other. D. Why plants talk to each other. 59. What does the underlined phrase “marvel at” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. tired of B. patient with C. nervous about D. amazed at 60. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了纪录片《绿色星球》展示了植物世界的奇妙之处，讲述了植物之间如何竞争、保护和相互帮助，让人们重新认识植物的重要性和智能行为。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants… it uncovers the wonderful way that plants behave.”可知，这部节目是为了展示植物的奇妙之处。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The forest floor is described as a ‘war field’… Some plants spread their big leaves… But they are caught up in a vine… both overtaken by a fast-growing tree.”可知，植物为了争夺阳光而竞争，才把地面比作战场。故选C。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“plants also support one another… roots are connected… share water… plants use fungus… tell nearby plants”可知，这一段主要讲植物之间如何互相帮助。故选C。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据语境“It not only makes us marvel at the plant world but pushes us to understand…”可知，这里是在表达对植物世界的惊叹，marvel at意为“惊叹于”。故选D。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。①人们对植物的传统看法；②引出介绍纪录片带来新视角；③讲述植物如何竞争；④讲述植物如何互相帮助；⑤强调植物的重要性及我们应该保护植物。①②提出观点，③④是植物行为的两个相关但不同的方面，然后它们汇聚成⑤中的结论。结构为“总—分—总”，即A项结构图。故选A。 (D) We’ve been told by parents and teachers since we were kids that “It’s good to share.” Psychologists (心理学家) have published many papers stating that sharing helps build good social connecting. Today, the action of sharing takes on more meaning. Technology has turned “sharing” into a new economic (经济的) model. By sharing cars, homes, or even pets, people save and make money, creating fresh ways of living. The sharing economy meets people’s need for affordable yet quality services. Whether it’s an online shop where we can get designer clothes at good prices or rent (出租) out our flats for a couple of days, it’s out there. Whether we’re a lender or a borrower, everyone makes or saves money. We also make connections and sometimes even make new friends. What’s more, sharing encourages us to reuse things, through which we can cut down on waste. But the sharing economy is not without its problems as it’s developing fast. Some companies are taking unfair advantage of this situation to increase their share of the market. In addition, the sharing economy is open to misuse (滥用) of trust. Some people have experienced loss of things while renting out their homes. Finally, personal data (数据), the heart of the sharing economy, is not yet safe. Sharing websites collect personal information about almost every part of our lives, and the technology to stop such information from being stolen still needs improvement. Even though, what is in no doubt is that the sharing economy is increasingly connected to our daily lives. It is growing at such a speed that we can only imagine what it will include in the future. What will we be sharing next? Who will be sharing and how? And the most interesting question of all-what type of society will all this sharing take us to? 61. What benefits can the sharing economy bring? ①shopping online free ②making new friends ③reducing waste ④saving money A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 62. What can we learn about the sharing economy from Paragraph 3? A. Its risks. B. Its control. C. Its advantages. D. Its development. 63 Which of the following does the writer probably agree? A. It will be necessary for us to share everything online. B. It will be a popular way to make friends through sharing. C. The sharing economy will develop widely in different fields. D. The sharing economy will bring uncertain social connecting. 64. How does the writer feel about the sharing economy? A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Negative. D. Doubtful. 65. What could be the best title for the text? A. What is Good to Share B. What Sharing Means to us C. The History and the Future of Sharing D. The More You Share, the More You Get 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了共享经济在现代社会中的多重意义。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whether we’re a lender or a borrower, everyone makes or saves money. We also make connections and sometimes even make new friends. What’s more, sharing encourages us to reuse things”可知，好处有：结交新朋友，减少浪费，省钱，故选D。 62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But the sharing economy is not without its problems as it’s developing fast…”可知，本段主要讨论共享经济的问题与风险，故选A。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the sharing economy is increasingly connected to our daily lives…growing at such a speed”可知，作者认为共享经济将广泛发展，故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Even though, what is in no doubt is that the sharing economy is increasingly connected to our daily lives.”可知，最后一段强调其快速发展与潜力，由此可知整体态度是乐观的，故选B。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文探讨了共享经济在现代社会中的重要意义，B选项“分享对我们意味着什么”符合文章最佳标题。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The community is a place where people live together. ____66____ Here is some advice for you. Give your neighbor a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, you can talk about the book with him. Don’t do this with people who don’t read. ____67____ If you can talk about the book with your neighbors, the more you discuss, the more you know them. Say something nice to your neighbor. Tell the person how much you like his or her job, new clothes and so on. ____68____ Just let your neighbor know that something he is doing works. ____69____ Draw a picture or prepare a delicious cake for him or her. Maybe the person will respond (回应), and maybe not. That’s not important. He just needs to know he is important to you. Teach the neighbor how to do something. Share your talent with the neighbor by showing him or her how to do something. This will help you know each other better. You should have patience and respect the person. ____70____ Anything that shows your neighbors you care about them will make the neighborhood a better place. Don’t wait and just do it now. A. But be honest and friendly. B. Make something for your neighbor. C. They’ll probably feel uncomfortable. D. Try your best to treat each other more kindly. E. Doing small things can make the neighborhood a better place. 【答案】66. E 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过一些小事让社区变得更美好，并给出了具体的建议。 【66题详解】 根据上文“The community is a place where people live together”以及下文给出的通过一些小事让社区变得更美好的建议可知，选项E“做小事可以让社区变得更好。”符合语境。故选E。 【67题详解】 根据上文“Don’t do this with people who don’t read.”并结合选项可知，如果对不读书的人这样做，他们可能会感到不舒服，选项C“他们可能会感到不舒服。”符合语境。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据上文“Say something nice to your neighbor.”以及下文“Just let your neighbor know that something he is doing works.”可知，此处应是关于如何表达赞美的建议，选项A“但要诚实友好。”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据下文“Draw a picture or prepare a delicious cake for him or her.”并结合选项可知，此处是一个关于为邻居制作东西的建议，选项B“为你的邻居做点什么。”符合语境。故选B。 【70题详解】 根据上文“Teach the neighbor how to do something…This will help you know each other better.”可知，此处是一个关于友好对待邻居的建议，选项D“尽你所能，以更友善的态度对待彼此。”符合语境。故选D。 V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 朋友用“Good afternoon!”跟你打招呼，你可以这样应答： _________________________________________________ 【答案】Good afternoon! 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，你可以说“下午好”，其英文表达是good afternoon，句首首字母要大写。故填Good afternoon! 72. 你想知道今天是周几，可以这样问： ___________________________________________ today? 【答案】What day is it 【解析】 【详解】询问今天是星期几，可以用固定句式：What day is it today。故填What day is it。 73. 朋友问你“How do you usually come to school?”时，你可以这样回答： _________________________________________________. 【答案】I usually come to school by bike/bus/car…(on foot)/By bike/bus/car…(On foot). 【解析】 【详解】此处回答交通方式，如：我通常骑自行车/公共汽车/汽车/步行……来上学。故填I usually come to school by bike/bus/car…(on foot)/By bike/bus/car…(On foot). 74. 你感叹这部电影很精彩，可以这样说： ___________________________ it is! 【答案】What a wonderful movie 【解析】 【详解】你感叹这部电影很精彩，可以这样表达“多么精彩的电影啊！”，此句为感叹句，需结构“What+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！”。a wonderful movie“一场精彩的电影”。故填What a wonderful movie。 75. 你想知道去公园的路，可以这样问： Excuse me, which _________________________________________________? 【答案】is the way to the park 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，“去……的路”可以使用the way to...，“公园”的英文表达为the park，谓语动词为be动词，主语the way为单数，用is。故填is the way to the park。 VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. prefer ____________________________ 77. on ____________________________ 78. tomorrow ____________________________ 79. last Sunday ____________________________ 80. when, leave ____________________________ 【答案】76. The boy /He prefers playing /to play the guitar. 77. There is a cat on the chair./ A cat is on the chair. 78. They/The students will/are going to play soccer/football tomorrow. 79. They/The girls planted trees last Sunday. 80. We should/had better turn off the light when we leave a room./Remember to turn off the light when we leave a room. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“这个男孩/他喜欢弹吉他。” 本句时态为一般现在时，主语为The boy/He；prefer doing sth./prefer to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填The boy /He prefers playing /to play the guitar. 【77题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“椅子上有一只猫/一只猫在椅子上。” 本句可用there be句型，表示“某地有某物”或者用主系表结构。a cat“一只猫”，be动词用is；on the chair“在椅子上”。故填There is a cat on the chair./ A cat is on the chair. 【78题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“他们/学生们明天将踢足球。” 本句时态为一般将来时，其结构为will do或be going to do，主语为They/The students；be动词用are；play soccer/football“踢足球”；tomorrow“明天”为时间状语。故填They/The students will/are going to play soccer/football tomorrow. 【79题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“他们/女孩们上个星期天植树。” 本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，主语为They/The girls；planted trees“植树”；last Sunday“上个星期天”。故填They/The girls planted trees last Sunday. 【80题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“当我们离开房间时，应该/最好关灯。”或者“当我们离开房间时，记得关灯。” 本句为when引导的时间状语从句，从句为when we leave a room“当我们离开房间”；主句为含情态动词should“应该”或had better“最好”的句子或祈使句，turn off the light“关灯”，情态动词should/had better后跟动词原形；主句为祈使句时，可用remember to do sth.“记得做某事”，remember用动词原形，放句首，首字母大写。故填We should/had better turn off the light when we leave a room./Remember to turn off the light when we leave a room. VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a folk art in Weinan, Shaanxi. It has been around for over 2,000 years. The artists there are working hard to make it even ___81___ (good) and more popular. Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry when he was 14. Now, he makes the puppets (木偶) bigger ___82___ adds parts to make them move more like people. He also ___83___ (use) new art styles together with the old ones. In 2015, Xue made a group, and the people in this group ___84___ (be) young. Together, they made more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays. Most of ___85___ (they) were popular with the people. In 2023, they made a play Ne Zha. This made shadow puppets, cartoons and movies together. It was ___86___ big success. Xue thought it was of great ___87___ (important) to add new things to keep the traditional culture alive. In 2021, Huazhou was ___88___ (give) the wonderful name of “the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art (shadow puppetry)”. Now, people are working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shaanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry and Huazhou puts ___89___ shows in the local forest park. Many people come to watch the shows. More than 3,000 people get ___90___ (job) in the shadow puppetry industry (产业) in Huazhou, and they make 30 million yuan every year. 【答案】81. better 82. and 83. uses 84. were 85. them 86. a 87. importance 88. given 89. on 90. jobs 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了华州皮影戏的历史、传承与创新，以及当地为保护这一传统艺术所做的努力。 【81题详解】 句意：那里的艺术家们正在努力让它变得更好更受欢迎。“even”常修饰比较级，且与“more popular”并列，“good”的比较级是“better”。故填better。 【82题详解】 句意：现在，他把木偶做得更大并且增加部件让它们动起来更像人。“makes the puppets bigger”与“adds parts”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故填and。 【83题详解】 句意：他还把新的艺术风格和旧的结合起来。主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“use”的第三人称单数是“uses”。故填uses。 【84题详解】 句意：2015年，薛组建了一个团队，团队里的人都很年轻。“In 2015”是过去的时间，主语“the people”是复数，be动词用过去式“were”。故填were。 【85题详解】 句意：它们中的大多数都受人们欢迎。“of”是介词，后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。 【86题详解】 句意：这是一个巨大的成功。“success”在这里是可数名词单数，“big”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【87题详解】 句意：薛认为添加新事物来让传统文化保持活力很重要。“of great+名词=形容词”，“important”的名词形式是“importance”。故填importance。 【88题详解】 句意：2021年，华州被授予 “中国民间文化艺术（皮影戏）之乡” 这个美妙的称号。“Huazhou”与“give”是被动关系，“In 2021”是过去的时间，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”，“give”的过去分词是“given”。故填given。 【89题详解】 句意：陕西省教人们如何制作皮影戏，华州在当地森林公园举办演出。“put on”表示“举办”，是固定短语。故填on。 【90题详解】 句意：在华州，3000多人在皮影戏产业中获得工作，他们每年挣3000万元。“job”是可数名词，“More than 3,000 people”是复数，“job”要用复数形式“jobs”。故填jobs。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你校将举办“阳光少年”主题日活动。请你根据下面图示，写一篇英语短文，推荐你想参加的一个主题日活动并说明理由。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 My name is Li Hua. My favorite day is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Li Hua. My favorite day is the Volunteer Day. I think it’s very meaningful to help others. On this Day, we can clean up the community with friends. Making our living environment cleaner makes us feel good. Also, we can help children cross the road safely by holding their hands. What’s more, we can visit the old people’s home where we can talk to them and even put on the show to cheer them up. By doing these things, not only can we give a hand to those in need, but also we can learn the value of giving. Volunteering brings us joy and teaches me kindness. Most importantly, volunteering shows how small actions can make big differences. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示信息进行写作，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己最喜欢的一个主题日活动以及理由； 第二步、介绍该主题日活动的内容以及意义并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①clean up清理 ②put on the show表演 ③cheer sb. up使某人高兴起来 ④make big differences产生巨大差异 [高分句型] What’s more, we can visit the old people’s home where we can talk to them and even put on the show to cheer them up.(where引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$