精品解析：山东省临沂市郯城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

郯城县2024—2025学年度下学期期中学业质量监测 八年级英语试题 2025.04 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页，答题卡1至2页。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 2. What happened to the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a nosebleed. B. She got hit on the head. C. She sent Miss Green to the hospital. 3. What is the boy going to do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have piano lessons. B. To go for a picnic. C. To cheer up sick children. 4. What does Dick have to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To clean the kitchen. B. To do his homework. C. To take out the rubbish. 5. Why is Tom unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he didn’t do well in today’s English test. B. Because he had too many after-school classes to take. C. Because no one helped him with his English. 6. What was Linda doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was exercising. B. She was shopping in the supermarket. C. She was reading books. 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. The three boys couldn’t find the big house on a cold day. 8. The three boys asked the farmer to let them stay in his house for a night. 9 One of the boys had to sleep in the big house because there wasn’t enough room in the farmer’s house. 10. Mike was the first to sleep with the horses. 11. All the horses were outside the house door because the horses didn’t like to stay with people at night. 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the matter with Lisa? She has a ________ and she can’t move her neck. 13. What did Lisa do on the weekend? She played ________ all the weekend. 14. What does she need to do? She needs to ________ away from the computer. 15. Why can’t Lisa move her neck? She sat in the same way for too long without ________. 16. What should Lisa do? She should ________ and rest. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A RSPCA Charity Shop Tel: 03752-665599 80 Grenville Road, Street Judes, Plymouth, Devon, PL4 9PY Sell donated items (捐赠物品) like clothes, books, tapes and shoes to raise money for animals. Dame Hannah Rogers Charity Shop Tel: 03752-265394 304 Embankment Road, Plymouth, Devon, PL4 9HY Sell books, clothes, CDs, shoes. A place for people with disabilities (残疾) to learn, train and work in a real friendly and exciting environment. YMCA Shop Tel: 03752-222752 34 Cornwall Street, Plymouth, Devon, PL3 3LP Sell all kinds of donated items like clothes, books, tapes and CDs. Young people can volunteer here. British Red Cross Shop Tel: 03752-603773 90. Cornwall Street, Plymouth, Devon, PL3 INF Sell second-hand clothes, books, bags, toys and small items to raise money for the Red Cross. 17. RSPCA Charity Shop raises money for ________. A. animals B. the Red Cross C. people with disabilities 18. If you want to volunteer in YMCA Shop, you can call ________. A. 03752-665599 B. 03752-265394 C. 03752-222752 19. What do we know about the four shops? A. Their owners. B. What they sell. C. Their opening hours. 20. Where is the text probably from? A. A magazine. B. A dictionary. C. A diary. B What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps about first aid you should follow. Broken bones (骨折): Take away clothing from the hurt. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the hurt with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be hurts from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. Please always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the hurt is serious. 21. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A Put an ice pack on the hurt. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. 22. Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 23. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. First aid for some accidental hurts. B. Steps of looking for medical care. C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. 24. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1,…) A. B. C. C Many kids help parents to do chores (家务活) in the house. They may take out the rubbish, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards (报酬) from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards’ for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn’t worth (值得) doing unless they get something in return. For example, kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort (努力),” Jane said. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility (责任) to keep our home clean.” Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money. Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital (电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn (赚得) digital points after doing chores. Kids can use their points to get real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards,” says Joe Black, the founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores.” 25. Jane Smith thinks that ________. A. kids shouldn’t get rewards for doing chores B. kids don’t want to do chores C. kids should get money from doing chores 26. ChoreMonster is a(n) ________. A. educator B. coach C. app 27. What’s the purpose of the app ChoreMonster mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A To give kids points and gifts. B. To encourage kids to do chores. C. To use points for real rewards. 28. The passage mainly talks about ________. A how to encourage kids to do chores B. what kind of chores kids should do C. whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores D One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison (监狱) . The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, and run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults (成年人) this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure (失败). However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure; instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they probably think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic. I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did. 29. What did the little boy do when he fell down? A. He cried and lay on the grass. B. He asked his mother for help. C. He got up and went on running. 30. In the writer’s opinion why can’t many adults succeed? A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed. B. Because they can’t find a good excuse. C. Because once they fail, they won’t attempt again. 31. The underlined word “attempt” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 尝试 B. 放弃 C. 面对 32. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. All roads lead to Rome. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you often have communication with your parents? ___33___ In fact, it is very common for teenagers to have some trouble communicating with their parents nowadays. When you become older and older, you may find there is something wrong with the relationship between you and your family members. Sometimes you may argue with your parents. They usually don’t allow you to do what you like to do, such as joining the football club, and looking through the Internet. You find it really difficult to get on with your parents. The pressure of the study and the bad relationship between you and your parents often make you feel nervous. So whatever you do, you won’t feel happy. ___34___ ___35___ Here is some advice for you. First, learn to understand your parents. They offer you everything without any return. They look after you carefully and teach you skills to live a happy life. We really have no reasons to argue with them. Second, try to talk with them as often as you can. No matter what happens to you, tell them about it. They will give you proper ways to work it out. ___36___ Try to make friends with your parents. Then not only you but also your parents will feel happy. A. But do you know how to deal with these problems? B. As a result, you often keep silent instead of talking with your parents. C. In my opinion, it’s important for children and parents to communicate well. D. Please cut out the sadness between you and your parents. E. Is that true you have fewer and fewer words to talk with your parents? 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. came up with B. rule C. joined in D. older E. Everyone F. always In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers. His palace was ___37___ decorated with beautiful flowers. As the king grew ___38___, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne (王位). He had to find someone new to ___39___ the country. The king thought over for a long time and he ___40___ a contest (比赛). He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every person a single flower seed (种子). He then announced that anyone who grew the most beautiful flower would take his throne. ___41___ in the country then got their own seed. A. moved B. lucky C. hand in D. right E. took care F. because One young man named David was excited about the contest, ___42___ he had experience in growing flowers himself. David planted his seed in a pot (花盆) and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He ___43___ to water it every day. Although he tried hard, his flower simply would not grow. Finally, it was time for everyone to ___44___ their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. “Your Majesty (尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was ___45___ by David’s honesty. He did not choose David as the new king, but he gave David a job as a judge (法官). He believed that David’s honesty would make him the ____46____ person to make sure the justice (公正) in the country. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Liu Qiang is a Chinese boy. He hates ___47___ (do) chores. But he has to do lots of chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he has to ___48___ (take) out the rubbish. And on weekends he always washes his father’s car. He also cleans his own bedroom once a week. As soon ___49___ he gets home from school, his mother asks him, “Liu Qiang, could you please help me?” ___50___ his sisters nor his brother is able to help his mother—they are too young. Liu Qiang has a foreign friend Kumar. He is from India. Doing chores in Kumar’s family is very different. In the family, only the girls do chores. His sisters make all the beds and clean all the rooms, even his bedroom, too. So he thinks that there is no need for ___51___ (he) to do any chores. The girls work hard at home, and do all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talks about chores with Liu Qiang, he feels very ___52___ (luck). In fact, it’s not difficult to do chores for teenagers. For most of them, they could ___53___ (finish) most of the housework by themselves. These days, more and more parents and teenagers realize that doing chores ___54___ (provide) teenagers with good chances (机会) to learn to take care ___55___ themselves and develop their ____56____ (independent). 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读并回答问题。 Have you had a pet? Did it get sick or even die? How did you feel about it? Now let me share my story. My family is always poor, but we are a close family. We love our pets above anything else. Last December, things got even worse for our family because of the terrible snow. We went from just being poor to being homeless and finally, we lost everything except for (除了) our two German shepherds(德国牧羊犬). It was a cold winter, but luckily we found an old house where our two beautiful dogs could live with us. Unluckily, all of our money was gone and our dog food was running out. We called all over the town, trying to find someone to help. But nobody would give a hand. I was afraid that our dogs would die because they didn’t eat anything for 3 days. I called one last place in town—a small pet food shop. There, a young girl answered the phone. I told her about what we were going through. Then, this sweet girl told me that she would get the dog food for us for free. Hearing this, I started crying. My fears went away. I knew that our dogs would have food, all because this young girl paid for it out of her own pocket. She didn’t know me, but she would help my dogs. This young girl, whose name I don’t even know, will always be an angel(天使) to me, and an angel to my dogs as well. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 57. Why did things get even worse for the writer’s family? ____________________________________________________ 58. How many dogs did the writer’s family have after the snow? ____________________________________________________ 59. Where did they live in a cold winter? ____________________________________________________ 60. How did the writer feel when knowing the dogs could die of being hungry? ____________________________________________________ 61. What do you think of the young girl? ____________________________________________________ 五、补全对话（共4小题；69小题2分，其他每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Emma. You were not at school yesterday. ___62___? B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. A: Sorry to hear that. ___63___? B: Yes. My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had a cold. A: Was it serious? B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water. A: ___64___? B: Yes. Much better. A: ___65___. B: I will. Thanks a lot. 六、书面表达（计15分） 66. 假如你是李明，你的朋友李然给你发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中的提示，给李然回一封电子邮件，并给他提一些建议。 问题 ·家庭作业多，几乎没有时间休息 ·压力大，经常感到紧张 建议 ·制订合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法 ·学会放松 ·多与父母、老师或朋友交谈 ·…… 要求： 1. 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Li Ran, I am sorry to know that you are unhappy these days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。郯城县2024至2025学年度下学期期中学业质量监测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。一听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每组对话读两遍。One, why does the Helen go to school today? He had a favor last night, and the doctor asked her to stay in bed and have a good rest. Why doesn't Helen go to school today? He had a favor last night, and the doctor asked her to stay in bed and have a good rest. Two, do you often . watch TV on weekends? No, I don't. I often held my mother do housework. Do you often watch TV on weekends? No, I don't. I often help help my mother do housework. Three, what can we do to make our city more beautiful? You could help clean up the city parks in your free time. What can we do to make our city more beautiful? You could help clean up the city parks in your free time. For what do you . think about the story new where repairs this guy? wonderful. What do you think about the story? New wa repairs, this guy. wonderful. Five, I argued with my best friend, what should I do? Why not call him up and say sorry? I argued with my best friend, what should I do? Why not call him up and say sorry? 2、听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案，对话和问题都读两遍。Six, what happened? Miss Green. one girl had a nose bleed. I told her to put her head up and then press the sides of her nose. Now he was taken to the hospital to get an x ray. That sounds bad. I hope she's okay. Question, what happened to the girl? What happened? Miss Green. one girl had a nose bleed. I told her to put her head up and then press the sides of her nose. Now he was taken to the hospital to get an x ray. That sounds bad. I hope she's okay. Question, what happened to the girl? Seven. shall we go for a picnic on sunday? Sounds good, but i'm afraid I can't. I'm a little busy. Are you going to have your piano lessons? No, I promise to cheer up. Seek children at the children's hospital. Question, what is the boy going to do on sunday? Shall we go for a picnic on sunday? Sounds good, but i'm afraid I can't. I'm a little busy. Are you going to have your piano lessons? No, I promise to cheer up. Seek children at the children's hospital. Question, what is the boy going to do on sunday? IT, dick. could you please clean . the kitchen? Sure, mom, but I need to do my homework first. Okay, i'll do the dishes after you finish your homework. Could you please take out the rubbish? No problem. Question, what does they have to do first? Dick, could you please clean the kitchen? Sure, mom, but I need to do my homework first. Okay, i'll do the dishes after you finish your homework. Could you please take out the rubbish? No problem. Question, what does they have to do first? Nine, Sandy, I did badly in today's english test. I'm not happy. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. What can I do for you, tom? Could you help me with my english every evening? Certainly question, why is tom and happy? Sandy, I did badly in today's english test. I'm not happy. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. What can I do for you? tom? Could you help me with my english every evening? Certainly question, why is tom and happy? Ten, Linda, I called you at seven yesterday evening, but you didn't answer. oh, I was reading books in the library at the time question, what was Linda doing at seven o'clock yesterday evening? Linda, I called you at seven yesterday evening, but you didn't answer. oh, I was reading books in the library at the time question. What was Linda doing at seven o'clock yesterday evening? 3、听短文。根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Tom, mike and jack once lost their way in the forest, and a cold day, they came to a farm er's house and asked the farmer if they could stay in his house for the night. Sure, the farmers said, but I only have a room for two of you in the house. The other one will have to sleep with my horses in another big house. I'm afraid the big house may smell terrible. I'll sleep in the big house, tom said. The next morning, all the horses were outside the house door because they didn't like to stay with people at night. Tom, mike and jack once lost their way in the forest, and a cold day, they came to a farmer's house and asked the farmer if they could stay in his house for the night. Sure, the farmer said, but I only have a room for two of you in the house. The other one will have to sleep with my horses in another big house. I'm afraid the big house may smell terrible. I'll sleep in the big house, tom said. The next morning, all the horses were outside the house store because they didn't like to stay with people at night. 4、听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限，对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Lisa. are you okay? I have a headache and I can move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? No, IT doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? I played computer games all the weekend. That's probably why you need to take breaks away from the computer. Yeah, I think I said in the same way, for too long without moving. I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and next still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. okay? Thanks, tom. Lisa. are you okay? I have a headache and I can move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? No, IT doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? I played computer games all the weekend. That's probably why you need to take breaks away from the computer. Yeah, I think I said in the same way, for too long without moving. I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and next still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. okay? Thanks, tom. Lisa. are you okay? I have a headache and I can move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? No, IT doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? I played computer games all the weekend. That's probably why you need to take breaks away from the computer. Yeah, I think I said in the same way, for too long without moving. I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and next still hurt tomorrow, then go to a dog. okay? Thanks, tom. 听力测试到此结束。 郯城县2024—2025学年度下学期期中学业质量监测 八年级英语试题 2025.04 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页，答题卡1至2页。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. A ④. B ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】One. M: Why doesn’t Helen go to school today? W: She had a fever last night and the doctor asked her to stay in bed and have a good rest. Two W: Do you often watch TV on weekends? M: No, I don’t. I often help my mother do housework. Three. M: What can we do to make our city more beautiful? W: You could help clean up the city parks in your free time. Four. W: What do you think about the story Nuwa repairs the sky? M: Wonderful. Five. M: I argued with my best friend. What should I do? W: Why not call him up and say sorry? （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 2. What happened to the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a nosebleed. B. She got hit on the head. C. She sent Miss Green to the hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What happened, Miss Green? W: One girl had a nosebleed. I told her to put her head up and then press the sides of her nose. Now she was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray. M: That sounds bad. I hope she’s okay. Question: What happened to the girl? 3. What is the boy going to do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have piano lessons. B. To go for a picnic. C. To cheer up sick children. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we go for a picnic on Sunday? M: Sounds good. But I’m afraid I can’t. I’m a little busy. W: Are you going to have your piano lessons? M: No, I promised to cheer up sick children at the children’s hospital. Question: What is the boy going to do on Sunday? 4. What does Dick have to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To clean the kitchen. B. To do his homework. C. To take out the rubbish. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dick, could you please clean the kitchen? M: Sure, mom. But I need to do my homework first. W: Okay, I’ll do the dishes. After you finish your homework, could you please take out the rubbish? M: No problem. Question: What does Dick have to do first? 5. Why is Tom unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he didn’t do well in today’s English test. B. Because he had too many after-school classes to take. C. Because no one helped him with his English. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandy, I did badly in today’s English test. I’m not happy. W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What can I do for you, Tom? M: Could you help me with my English every evening? W: Certainly. Question: Why is Tom unhappy? 6. What was Linda doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was exercising. B. She was shopping in the supermarket. C. She was reading books. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, I called you at seven yesterday evening but you didn’t answer. W: Oh, I was reading books in the library at the time. Question: What was Linda doing at seven o’clock yesterday evening? 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. The three boys couldn’t find the big house on a cold day. 8. The three boys asked the farmer to let them stay in his house for a night. 9. One of the boys had to sleep in the big house because there wasn’t enough room in the farmer’s house. 10. Mike was the first to sleep with the horses. 11. All the horses were outside the house door because the horses didn’t like to stay with people at night. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】Tom, Mike and Jack once lost their way in the forest on a cold day. They came to a farmer’s house and asked the farmer if they could stay in his house for the night. “Sure,” the farmer said, “but I only have a room for two of you in the house. The other one will have to sleep with my horses in another big house. I’m afraid the big house may smell terrible. ” “ I’ll sleep in the big house”, Tom said. The next morning all the horses were outside the house door because they didn’t like to stay with people at night. 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the matter with Lisa? She has a ________ and she can’t move her neck. 13. What did Lisa do on the weekend? She played ________ all the weekend. 14. What does she need to do? She needs to ________ away from the computer. 15. Why can’t Lisa move her neck? She sat in the same way for too long without ________. 16. What should Lisa do? She should ________ and rest. 【答案】12. headache 13. computer games 14. take breaks 15. moving 16. lie down 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, are you okay? W: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? M: No it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? W: I played computer games all the weekend. M: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer. W: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. M: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. W: Okay, thanks, Tom. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A RSPCA Charity Shop Tel: 03752-665599 80 Grenville Road, Street Judes, Plymouth, Devon, PL4 9PY Sell donated items (捐赠物品) like clothes, books, tapes and shoes to raise money for animals. Dame Hannah Rogers Charity Shop Tel: 03752-265394 304 Embankment Road, Plymouth, Devon, PL4 9HY Sell books, clothes, CDs, shoes. A place for people with disabilities (残疾) to learn, train and work in a real friendly and exciting environment. YMCA Shop Tel: 03752-222752 34 Cornwall Street, Plymouth, Devon, PL3 3LP Sell all kinds of donated items like clothes, books, tapes and CDs. Young people can volunteer here. British Red Cross Shop Tel: 03752-603773 90. Cornwall Street, Plymouth, Devon, PL3 INF Sell second-hand clothes, books, bags, toys and small items to raise money for the Red Cross. 17. RSPCA Charity Shop raises money for ________. A. animals B. the Red Cross C. people with disabilities 18. If you want to volunteer in YMCA Shop, you can call ________. A. 03752-665599 B. 03752-265394 C. 03752-222752 19. What do we know about the four shops? A. Their owners. B. What they sell. C. Their opening hours. 20. Where is the text probably from? A. A magazine. B. A dictionary. C. A diary. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四家慈善商店的基本信息，包括联系方式、地址和经营内容。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“RSPCA Charity Shop”下面的“Sell donated items (捐赠物品) like clothes, books, tapes and shoes to raise money for animals.”可知，该商店筹款目的是帮助动物。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“YMCA Shop”下面的“Tel: 03752-222752”可知，志愿者需拨打03752-222752号码联系。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sell donated items (捐赠物品) like clothes, books, tapes and shoes to raise money for animals.”、“Sell books, clothes, CDs, shoes.”、“Sell all kinds of donated items like clothes, books, tapes and CDs. Young people can volunteer here.”以及“Sell second-hand clothes, books, bags, toys and small items to raise money for the Red Cross.”可知，文章明确说明了它们出售的商品。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章以表格形式罗列多家商店的实用信息，符合杂志的广告或资讯板块特征。故选A。 B What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps about first aid you should follow. Broken bones (骨折): Take away clothing from the hurt. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the hurt with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be hurts from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. Please always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the hurt is serious. 21. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A. Put an ice pack on the hurt. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. 22 Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 23. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. First aid for some accidental hurts. B. Steps of looking for medical care. C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. 24. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1,…) A. B. C. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在骨折、动物咬伤、昏厥、流鼻血四种情况下，分别应该遵循什么样的急救步骤。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water.”可知，被动物咬伤，应该先用肥皂和水清洗咬伤部位。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.”可知，流鼻血的时候应该捏鼻子下部至少10分钟，C项表述错误。故选C。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在骨折、动物咬伤、昏厥、流鼻血四种情况下，分别应该遵循什么样的急救步骤，A项符合。故选A。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段提出受伤或者生病时应该用正确的方法；第二段至第五段举出了几个不同的例子来给出具体办法；最后一段总结全文。故选C。 C Many kids help parents to do chores (家务活) in the house. They may take out the rubbish, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards (报酬) from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards’ for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn’t worth (值得) doing unless they get something in return. For example, kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort (努力),” Jane said. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility (责任) to keep our home clean.” Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money. Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital (电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn (赚得) digital points after doing chores. Kids can use their points to get real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards,” says Joe Black, the founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores.” 25. Jane Smith thinks that ________. A. kids shouldn’t get rewards for doing chores B. kids don’t want to do chores C. kids should get money from doing chores 26. ChoreMonster is a(n) ________. A. educator B. coach C. app 27 What’s the purpose of the app ChoreMonster mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. To give kids points and gifts. B. To encourage kids to do chores. C. To use points for real rewards. 28. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. how to encourage kids to do chores B. what kind of chores kids should do C. whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了孩子是否应该因为做家务而得到奖励，并介绍了不同人的观点以及相关的应用程序。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn’t worth (值得) doing unless they get something in return.”可知，Jane Smith认为孩子不应该因为做家务而得到奖励。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn (赚得) digital points after doing chores.”可知，ChoreMonster是一个应用程序。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards’ says Joe Black, the founder of ChoreMonster. ‘Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores.’”可知，ChoreMonster的目的是鼓励孩子做家务。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讨论了孩子是否应该因为做家务而得到奖励，并介绍了不同人的观点和相关的应用程序。故选C。 D One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison (监狱) . The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, and run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults (成年人) this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure (失败). However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure; instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they probably think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic. I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did. 29. What did the little boy do when he fell down? A. He cried and lay on the grass. B. He asked his mother for help. C. He got up and went on running. 30. In the writer’s opinion, why can’t many adults succeed? A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed. B. Because they can’t find a good excuse. C. Because once they fail, they won’t attempt again. 31. The underlined word “attempt” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A 尝试 B. 放弃 C. 面对 32. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. All roads lead to Rome. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩在草地上自由奔跑的故事，作者通过对比成年人和孩子在面对失败时的不同态度，强调了从失败中学习并继续尝试的重要性。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, and run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.”可知，小男孩摔倒后立刻站起来继续跑。故选C。 30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall.”可知，在作者看来，很多成年人不能成功是因为一旦他们失败了，他们就不会再尝试了。故选C。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt.”以及后文描述成年人失败后不再尝试的内容可知，这里说的是大多数成年人摔倒后小题大做，甚至不做第二次“尝试”，“attempt”意思是“尝试”。故选A。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过对比小孩和成年人对待摔倒（失败）的不同态度和做法，小孩把摔倒当作学习经验，不断尝试直到成功，而成年人失败后往往不再尝试。作者想告诉我们失败是成功之母，鼓励我们像小孩一样，不要害怕失败，要从失败中学习并继续尝试。故选B。 E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you often have communication with your parents? ___33___ In fact, it is very common for teenagers to have some trouble communicating with their parents nowadays. When you become older and older, you may find there is something wrong with the relationship between you and your family members. Sometimes you may argue with your parents. They usually don’t allow you to do what you like to do, such as joining the football club, and looking through the Internet. You find it really difficult to get on with your parents. The pressure of the study and the bad relationship between you and your parents often make you feel nervous. So whatever you do, you won’t feel happy. ___34___ ___35___ Here is some advice for you. First, learn to understand your parents. They offer you everything without any return. They look after you carefully and teach you skills to live a happy life. We really have no reasons to argue with them. Second, try to talk with them as often as you can. No matter what happens to you, tell them about it. They will give you proper ways to work it out. ___36___ Try to make friends with your parents. Then not only you but also your parents will feel happy. A. But do you know how to deal with these problems? B. As a result, you often keep silent instead of talking with your parents. C. In my opinion, it’s important for children and parents to communicate well. D. Please cut out the sadness between you and your parents. E. Is that true you have fewer and fewer words to talk with your parents? 【答案】33. E 34. B 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文就孩子如何与父母建立更好的关系给出了一些建议。 【33题详解】 根据“Do you often have communication with your parents?”和“In fact, it is very common for teenagers to have some trouble communicating with their parents nowadays.”可知，现在青少年与父母沟通有困难是很常见的，选项E“你是否真的和父母说的话越来越少？”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“The pressure of the study and the bad relationship between you and your parents often make you feel nervous…you won’t feel happy.”可知，压力导致的结果是无论做什么都不开心，选项B“结果，你经常保持沉默而不是与父母交谈。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Here is some advice for you.”可知，此处应转入解决问题的方法，选项A“但你知道如何处理这些问题吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据“Try to make friends with your parents. Then not only you but also your parents will feel happy.”可知，此处给出一些和父母相处的建议。选项D“请消除你和父母之间的悲伤。”符合语境。故选D。 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. came up with B. rule C. joined in D. older E. Everyone F. always In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers. His palace was ___37___ decorated with beautiful flowers. As the king grew ___38___, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne (王位). He had to find someone new to ___39___ the country. The king thought over for a long time and he ___40___ a contest (比赛). He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every person a single flower seed (种子). He then announced that anyone who grew the most beautiful flower would take his throne. ___41___ in the country then got their own seed. A. moved B. lucky C. hand in D. right E. took care F. because One young man named David was excited about the contest, ___42___ he had experience in growing flowers himself. David planted his seed in a pot (花盆) and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He ___43___ to water it every day. Although he tried hard, his flower simply would not grow. Finally, it was time for everyone to ___44___ their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. “Your Majesty (尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was ___45___ by David’s honesty. He did not choose David as the new king, but he gave David a job as a judge (法官). He believed that David’s honesty would make him the ____46____ person to make sure the justice (公正) in the country. 【答案】37. F 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. E 42. F 43. E 44. C 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位喜欢花的国王在年老时决定通过一场比赛来寻找继承人的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：他的宫殿总是装饰着美丽的花朵。根据“His palace was…decorated with beautiful flowers.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是宫殿总是装饰着美丽的花朵。always“总是”，符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 句意：随着国王年纪越来越大，他知道有一天他将不得不放弃他的王位。根据“As the king grew…he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne.”可知，这里指的是国王年纪越来越大。older“更老的；年纪更大的”，符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：他必须找到一个新的统治者来治理国家。根据“He had to find someone new to…the country.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是找到一个新的人来统治国家。rule“统治；治理”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：国王思考了很长时间，他想出了一个比赛。根据“The king thought over for a long time and he…a contest.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是国王想出了一个比赛。came up with“想出；提出”，符合题意。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：这个国家的每个人都得到自己的种子。根据“He then announced that anyone who grew the most beautiful flower would take his throne.”可知，这里指的是每个人都得到了自己的种子。everyone“每个人”，符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 句意：一个名叫大卫的年轻人对比赛感到兴奋，因为他自己有种植花卉的经验。根据“One young man named David was excited about the contest,…he had experience in growing flowers himself.”可知，这里指的是大卫对比赛感到兴奋，因为他自己有种植花卉的经验。because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故选F。 【43题详解】 句意：大卫每天都会照顾它，给它浇水。根据“He…to water it every day.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是大卫每天都会照顾它。took care“照顾”，符合上下文语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，到了每个人向国王提交他们的花朵的时候了。根据“Finally, it was time for everyone to…their flowers to the king.”可知，这里指的是每个人需要向国王提交他们的花朵。hand in“提交”，符合题意。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：国王被大卫的诚实所感动。根据“David’s honesty.”可知，这里指的是国王被大卫的诚实所感动。moved“感动”，和was构成被动语态。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：他相信大卫的诚实会让他成为确保国家公正的合适人选。根据“He believed that David’s honesty would make him the…person to make sure the justice in the country.”结合备选词可知，国王认为大卫的诚实会让他成为确保国家公正的合适人选。right“合适的”，作定语修饰名词person。故选D。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Liu Qiang is a Chinese boy. He hates ___47___ (do) chores. But he has to do lots of chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he has to ___48___ (take) out the rubbish. And on weekends he always washes his father’s car. He also cleans his own bedroom once a week. As soon ___49___ he gets home from school, his mother asks him, “Liu Qiang, could you please help me?” ___50___ his sisters nor his brother is able to help his mother—they are too young. Liu Qiang has a foreign friend Kumar. He is from India. Doing chores in Kumar’s family is very different. In the family, only the girls do chores. His sisters make all the beds and clean all the rooms, even his bedroom, too. So he thinks that there is no need for ___51___ (he) to do any chores. The girls work hard at home, and do all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talks about chores with Liu Qiang, he feels very ___52___ (luck). In fact, it’s not difficult to do chores for teenagers. For most of them, they could ___53___ (finish) most of the housework by themselves. These days, more and more parents and teenagers realize that doing chores ___54___ (provide) teenagers with good chances (机会) to learn to take care ___55___ themselves and develop their ____56____ (independent). 【答案】47. doing##to do 48. take 49. as 50. Neither 51. him 52. lucky 53. finish 54. provides 55. of 56. independence 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个不同文化背景的青少年对待家务的不同态度和做法。 【47题详解】 句意：刘强是一个中国男孩，他讨厌做家务。hate doing/to do sth“讨厌做某事”。故填doing/to do。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，在星期一、星期三和星期五，他必须倒垃圾。根据“has to”可知，后面接动词原形take。故填take。 【49题详解】 句意：他一放学回家，妈妈就会问他：“刘强，你能帮我吗？”固定搭配as soon as表示“一……就……”。故填as。 【50题详解】 句意：他的姐妹和兄弟都不能帮妈妈——他们太小了。根据“nor”可知，前面用neither构成“Neither…nor…”结构，表示“既不……也不……”。故填Neither。 【51题详解】 句意：所以他觉得他没有必要做任何家务。根据“for”可知，后面接代词宾格him作宾语。故填him。 【52题详解】 句意：所以当Kumar和刘强谈论家务时，他感到非常幸运。根据“feels”可知，后面接形容词lucky作表语。故填lucky。 【53题详解】 句意：对于大多数青少年来说，他们可以自己完成大部分家务。根据“could”可知，后面接动词原形finish。故填finish。 【54题详解】 句意：现在，越来越多的父母和青少年意识到做家务为青少年提供了学习照顾自己和培养他们独立性的好机会。根据“realize”可知，从句用一般现在时，主语“doing chores”是动名词短语，动词用第三人称单数形式provides。故填provides。 【55题详解】 句意：现在，越来越多的父母和青少年意识到做家务为青少年提供了学习照顾自己和培养他们独立性的好机会。固定搭配take care of表示“照顾”。故填of。 【56题详解】 句意：现在，越来越多的父母和青少年意识到做家务为青少年提供了学习照顾自己和培养他们独立性的好机会。根据“their”可知，后面接名词independence作宾语。故填independence。 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读并回答问题。 Have you had a pet? Did it get sick or even die? How did you feel about it? Now let me share my story. My family is always poor, but we are a close family. We love our pets above anything else. Last December, things got even worse for our family because of the terrible snow. We went from just being poor to being homeless and finally, we lost everything except for (除了) our two German shepherds(德国牧羊犬). It was a cold winter, but luckily we found an old house where our two beautiful dogs could live with us. Unluckily, all of our money was gone and our dog food was running out. We called all over the town, trying to find someone to help. But nobody would give a hand. I was afraid that our dogs would die because they didn’t eat anything for 3 days. I called one last place in town—a small pet food shop. There, a young girl answered the phone. I told her about what we were going through. Then, this sweet girl told me that she would get the dog food for us for free. Hearing this, I started crying. My fears went away. I knew that our dogs would have food, all because this young girl paid for it out of her own pocket. She didn’t know me, but she would help my dogs. This young girl, whose name I don’t even know, will always be an angel(天使) to me, and an angel to my dogs as well. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 57. Why did things get even worse for the writer’s family? ____________________________________________________ 58. How many dogs did the writer’s family have after the snow? ____________________________________________________ 59. Where did they live in a cold winter? ____________________________________________________ 60. How did the writer feel when knowing the dogs could die of being hungry? ____________________________________________________ 61. What do you think of the young girl? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】57. Because of a/the (terrible) snow./Because there was terrible snow. 58. (They had) 2/two (dogs). /(They had) 2/two (German shepherds). 59. In an/the (old) house. 60. (He/She felt/was) afraid/worried. 61. She is/was sweet/kind/helpful/generous. 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一家人在无家可归后得到陌生女孩帮助的故事。 【57题详解】 根据“Last December, things got even worse for our family because of the terrible snow.”可知，去年12月，由于可怕的大雪，我们家的情况变得更糟了。故填Because of a/the (terrible) snow./Because there was terrible snow. 【58题详解】 根据“we lost everything except for (除了) our two German shepherds(德国牧羊犬).”可知，家里有两只狗。故填(They had) 2/two (dogs). /(They had) 2/two (German shepherds). 【59题详解】 根据“It was a cold winter, but luckily we found an old house where our two beautiful dogs could live with us.”可知，作者一家找到了一个老房子住。故填In an/the (old) house. 【60题详解】 根据“I was afraid that our dogs would die because they didn’t eat anything for 3 days.”可知，作者担心狗会死。故填(He/She felt/was) afraid/worried. 【61题详解】 根据“ll because this young girl paid for it out of her own pocket. She didn’t know me, but she would help my dogs.”和“This young girl, whose name I don’t even know, will always be an angel(天使) to me, and an angel to my dogs as well.”可知，这个女孩不认识作者，但是却能帮助作者和狗，所以她是甜美、善良、乐于助人、慷慨的。故填 She is/was sweet/kind/helpful/generous. 五、补全对话（共4小题；69小题2分，其他每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Emma. You were not at school yesterday. ___62___? B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. A: Sorry to hear that. ___63___? B: Yes. My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had a cold. A: Was it serious? B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water. A: ___64___? B: Yes. Much better. A: ___65___. B: I will. Thanks a lot. 【答案】62. What was the matter 63. Did you see a doctor 64. Are you feeling better now 65. Remember to take the medicine on time/Have a good rest（答案合理即可）      【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma因生病请假未到校，同学A关心询问其身体状况及就医情况。 【62题详解】 根据“You were not at school yesterday.”和“Oh, I had a headache…”可知，此处应询问缺席原因。故填What was the matter。 【63题详解】 根据“Sorry to hear that.”和“Yes. My mother took me to the hospital…”可知，此处应询问是否就医。故填Did you see a doctor。 【64题详解】 根据“Yes. Much better.”可知，此处应询问当前健康状况。故填Are you feeling better now。 【65题详解】 根据“I will. Thanks a lot.”可知，此处应表达关心或叮嘱，可以让对方记得按时吃药或好好休息。故填Remember to take the medicine on time/Have a good rest。 六、书面表达（计15分） 66. 假如你是李明，你的朋友李然给你发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中的提示，给李然回一封电子邮件，并给他提一些建议。 问题 ·家庭作业多，几乎没有时间休息 ·压力大，经常感到紧张 建议 ·制订合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法 ·学会放松 ·多与父母、老师或朋友交谈 ·…… 要求： 1. 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Li Ran, I am sorry to know that you are unhappy these days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Li Ran, I am sorry to know that you are unhappy these days. You say you have too much homework every day and have little time to rest. You often feel nervous because of great pressure. Now let me give you some advice. First, you should make a proper plan for your study and try to find your own ways of studying. Second, make the best use of your time and try to find time to relax, such as listening to light music and going for a walk. Third, why not communicate more with your parents, teachers or friends when you feel nervous? They may help you feel better. Hope things work out. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，简述李然的问题； 第二步、根据提示，给出相应的建议； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①too much太多 ②because of因为 ③make the best use of充分利用 ④work out进展（顺利） [高分句型] ①Third, why not communicate more with your parents, teachers or friends when you feel nervous?(when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$