精品解析：江西省南昌市东湖区南昌中学2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The medicine we ordered has arrived. We should be careful with that big blue box. And the medicine in the red box should be kept refrigerated. Okay, doctor lip, what should we do with the grey box? Oh, there are face masks in IT. Just put the grey box in storage. Oh, my goodness, a gust of wind almost blew my hat off. I guess wind speeds have reached force five. The weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tonight. Oh, I really miss the Sunny days. Hello, i'd like to book a ticket to russia on july sex. All right, sir, we have flights leaving at AA, M, one P, M and six PM. Which flight do you want to take? I want to book a ticket for the morning, please. David, would you like one more egg? No, thanks. I'm full. I'd like some coffee. Sorry, I don't have any coffee. That's okay. I'll have a glass of water. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the supermarket? Certainly go straight for about one mile on Green street, and then turn right at the traffic light walk a few more steps and you'll see a floy's store. The supermarket is on its left. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, sir, may I help you? yes. Can I see that shirt on the left shelf, please? sure. Here you are. How much is IT? Fifty five dollars. Fifty five dollars. That's too expensive. How about the one next to the yellow sweater is cheaper and very similar to this one. IT comes in three colors, White. black and Green. Well, White one gets dirty easily and black. What make me . look till then? I'll packed the Green one for you. okay? Hello, sir, may I help you? yes. Can I see that shirt on the left shelf, please? sure. Here you are. How much is IT? Fifty five dollars. Fifty five dollars. That's too expensive. How about the one next to the yellow sweater is cheaper and very similar to this one. IT comes in three colors, White, black and Green. Well, White one gets dirty easily and black. What make me look till then? I'll packed the Green one for you. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dorthy, what are your plans for Christmas? Oh, it's almost Christmas. I nearly forgot, and i'm not sure what i'll do then. Well, if you don't have any plans, you could have died. My house. OK, that's very nice of you. Have you finished shopping yet? Not yet. I have to buy some gifts for my wife and my son. I think i'll go to the mall this sunday. It's going to be really crowded at them all. Then you can try shopping online. Good idea. What are you going to buy? My family loves reading, so i'll get some books. What do you like? I'm planning to buy something for you. really. Thanks a lot. Maybe a tea box. I bought a lot of tea from china. but I got no place to store IT. All right . then dorthy, what are your plans for Christmas? Oh, it's almost Christmas. I nearly forgot, and i'm not sure what i'll do then. Well, if you don't have any plans, you could have been at my house. Okay, that's very nice of you. Have you finished shopping yet? Not yet. I have to buy some gifts for my wife and my son. I think i'll go to the mall this sunday. It's going to be really crowded at them all. Then you can try shopping online. Good idea. What are you going to buy? My family loves reading, so i'll get some books. What do you like? I'm planning to buy something for you. really. Thanks a lot. Maybe a tea box. I bought a lot of tea from china. but I got no place to store IT. All right, then. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can what do you think is more important, hard work or talent? They both play an important role in whatever task you do. But personally, I think hard work is more important than talent. Why do you say so? Well, I knew nothing about music in the past, but with the help of my father, I learned to play the violin three years ago. I have been practicing four times a week, and last month I even went on stage. And one second place I am proud of myself. wow. What an amazing example. But the success of so many people around me proves that talent is more important. Susan, one of my arts is a quick learner. I remember once he told me that he had done nothing to prepare for a meeting, but SHE pulled IT off because he collected all the key information SHE needed in a short time. Well, maybe, but for most ordinary people, all they can do is to spend more time and energy and what they're trying to accomplish. Can what do you think is more important, hard work or talent? They both play an important role in whatever task you do. But personally, I think hard work is more important than talent. Why do you say so? Well, I knew nothing about music in the past, but with the help of my father, I learned to play the violin three years ago. I have been practicing four times a week, and last month I even went on stage. And one second place I am proud of myself. wow. What an amazing example. But the success of so many people around me proves that talent is more important. Susan, one of my arts is a quick learner. I remember once he told me that he had done nothing to prepare for a meeting, but SHE pulled IT off because he collected all the key information SHE needed in a short time. Well, maybe, but for most ordinary people, all they can do is to spend more time and energy and what they're trying to accomplish. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thomas, your chinese is so good. thanks. Everyone in my company can speak chinese. Why your company does business with chinese firms? No, you might not believe this. We love chinese films. My colleagues and I watch a chinese film every week. We checked the newly released movie online, and then we look at the reviews about IT. Finally, we decide whether to . see IT or not. good. I haven't seen any chinese films. Can you recommend one? Of course, what kind of films are you interested in? Comedies, action movies or war films? Chinese war films are quite excEllent. Which movie impressed you the most? That must be the battle at lake changing. I heard of IT before. What is the main plot of the movie? Well, if you want to know IT. see IT yourself. Thomas, your chinese is so good. thanks. Everyone in my company can speak chinese. Why your company does business with chinese firms? No, you might not believe this. We love chinese films. My colleagues and I watch a chinese film every week. We checked the newly released movie online, and then we look at the reviews about IT. Finally, we decide whether to . see IT or not. good. I haven't seen any chinese films. Can you recommend one? Of course, what kind of films are you interested in? Comedies, action movies or war films? Chinese war films are quite excEllent. Which movie impressed you the most? That must be the battle at lake chang. Gen, I heard of IT before. What is the main plot of the movie? Well, if you want to know IT, see IT yourself. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Our new year's resolutions, powerful or pointless almost every year of my life. I've started the new year with a set of resolutions, but i've been determined to keep the results predictably have been variable. Last year, I mostly kept to my fitness goal of doing twenty minutes sports each day, but I failed miserably at my aim of quitting social media. According to my weekly screen time reports, I still spend between two and three hours each day on my phone. I am far from a loan in my determination to start each new year with a plan for self improvement. At least a quarter of people typically make new year's resolutions, and a large portion of those good wishes and in disappointment, rationally speaking, january first should be no Better than any other day to make a life change. So why put the needless pressure on ourselves to upgrade our lives at the opening of a new calendar? Recent psychological research, however, suggests that there are many good reasons to begin a new habit on the first day of a new year. That's because we can all increase our chances of sticking to our new goals for the new year. Are new year's resolutions powerful or pointless? Almost every year of my life, i've started the new year with a set of resolutions, but i've been determined to keep the results predictably, have been variable. Last year, I mostly kept to my fitness school of doing twenty minutes sports each day, but I failed miserably at my aim of quitting social media. According to my weekly screen time reports, I still spend between two and three hours each day on my phone. I am far from a loan in my determination to start each new year with a plan for self improvement. At least a quarter of people typically make new year's resolutions, and a large portion of those good wishes and in disappointment, rationally speaking, january first should be no Better than any other day to make a life change. So why put the needless pressure on ourselves to upgrade our lives at the opening of a new calendar? Recent psychological research, however, suggests that there are many good reasons to begin a new habit on the first day of a new year. That's because we can all increase our chances of sticking to our new goals for the new year. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2024~2025学年度第二学期南昌中学三经路校区期中考试 高二英语 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the woman probably talking to? A. An assistant. B. A deliveryman. C. A patient. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The medicine we ordered has arrived. We should be careful with that big blue box. And the medicine in the red box should be kept refrigerated. M: OK, Dr. Lin. What should we do with the gray box? W: Oh, there are face masks in it. Just put the gray box in storage. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, my goodness. A gust of wind almost blew my hat off. M: I guess wind speeds have reached force five. The weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tonight. W: Oh, I really miss the sunny days. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the man leaving for Russia? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 1:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. I’d like to book a ticket to Russia on July 6th. W: All right, sir. We have flights leaving at 8:00 a.m., 1:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. Which flight do you want to take? M: I want to book a ticket for the morning, please. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want at first? A. An egg. B. A glass of water. C. Some coffee. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, would you like one more egg? M: No, thanks. I’m full. I’d like some coffee. W: Sorry, I don’t have any coffee. M: That’s OK. I’ll have a glass of water. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the supermarket? A. On Green Street. B. Beside a flower store. C. Opposite a flower store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the supermarket? W: Certainly. Go straight for about one mile on Green Street, and then turn right at the traffic light. Walk a few more steps and you’ll see a flower store. The supermarket is on its left. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man say about the first shirt? A. It is similar to one of his old shirts. B. Its color doesn’t suit him. C. Its price is too high. 7. Which shirt will the man buy? A. The white one. B. The green one. C. The black one. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, sir. May I help you? M: Yes, can I see that shirt on the left shelf please? W: Sure. Here you are. M: How much is it? W: 55 dollars. M: 55 dollars? That’s too expensive. W: How about the one next to the yellow sweater? It’s cheaper and very similar to this one. It comes in three colors: white, black and green. M: Well, white one gets dirty easily and black would make me look dull. W: Then I’ll pack the green one for you? M: OK. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the woman probably do at Christmas? A. Stay at home alone. B. Go shopping with her son. C. Have dinner with the man’s family. 9. Where is the man likely to shop? A. At the mall. B. At the bookstore. C. At online shops. 10. What present will the woman give the man? A. A tea box. B. Books. C. Chinese tea. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Dorothy, what are your plans for Christmas? W: Oh, it’s almost Christmas. I nearly forgot. And I’m not sure what I’ll do then. M: Well, if you don’t have any plans, you could have dinner at my house. W: OK. That’s very nice of you. Have you finished your shopping yet? M: Not yet. I have to buy some gifts for my wife and my son. I think I’ll go to the mall this Sunday. W: It’s going to be really crowded at the mall then You can try shopping online. M: Good idea. W: What are you going to buy? M: My family loves reading. So I’ll get some books. W: What do you like? I’m planning to buy something for you. M: Really? Thanks a lot. Maybe a tea box. I bought a lot of tea from China, but I got no place to store it. W: All right then. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What example does the man give to prove his point? A. His aunt’s example. B. His father’s example. C. His own example. 12. What did the man do last month? A. He took part in a competition. B. He learned to play the violin. C. He taught his father to play the guitar. 13. What does Susan’s example prove? A. Hard work is more important. B. Talent is more important. C. Talent is as important as hard work. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Ken, what do you think is more important, hard work or talent? M: They both play an important role in whatever task you do. But personally, I think hard work is more important than talent. W: Why do you say so? M: Well, I knew nothing about music in the past. But with the help of my father, I learned to play the violin three years ago. I have been practicing four times a week. And last month I even went on stage and won second place. I am proud of myself. W: Wow, what an amazing example! But the success of so many people around me proves that talent is more important. Susan, one of my aunts, is a quick learner. I remember once she told me that she had done nothing to prepare for a meeting, but she pulled it off, because she collected all the key information she needed in a short time. M: Well, maybe. But for most ordinary people, all they can do is to spend more time and energy on what they are trying to accomplish. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man speak Chinese well? A. Because his colleagues are Chinese. B. Because he likes watching Chinese movies. C. Because his company does business with Chinese firms. 15. What kind of Chinese movies does the man especially like? A. War films. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 16. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Check movie reviews. B. Speak Chinese more often. C. Watch the movie herself. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Thomas, your Chinese is so good. M: Thanks. Everyone in my company can speak Chinese. W: Why? Your company does business with Chinese firms? M: No, you might not believe this. We love Chinese films. My colleagues and I watch a Chinese film every week. We check the newly released movie online. And then we look at the reviews about it. Finally we decide whether to see it or not. W: Good. I haven’t seen any Chinese films. Can you recommend one? M: Of course. What kind of films are you interested in? Comedies, action movies or war films? Chinese war films are quite excellent. W: Which movie impressed you the most? M: That must be The Battle at Lake Changjin. W: I heard of it before. What is the main plot of the movie? M: Well, if you want to know it, see it yourself. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which resolution did the speaker mostly stick to last year? A. Exercising every day. B. Quitting social media. C. Doing 20-minute housework each day. 18. How long does the speaker spend on her phone every day? A. One to two hours. B. Two to three hours. C. Three to four hours. 19. What percentage of people typically make New Year’s resolutions? A. At least 25%. B. More than 35%. C. Around 45%. 20. Why do people make resolutions on January 1st? A. To follow the cultural tradition. B. To decrease the obstacles of old habits. C. To increase the chances of achieving their goals. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are New Year’s resolutions powerful or pointless? Almost every year of my life, I’ve started the New Year with a set of resolutions that I’ve been determined to keep. The results, predictably, have been variable. Last year, I mostly kept to my fitness goal of doing 20-minute sports each day, but I failed miserably at my aim of quitting social media. According to my weekly screen-time reports, I still spend between two and three hours each day on my phone. I am far from alone in my determination to start each new year with a plan for self-improvement. At least a quarter of people typically make New Year’s resolutions, and a large portion of those good wishes end in disappointment. Rationally speaking, January 1st should be no better than any other day to make a life change. So why put the needless pressure on ourselves to “upgrade” our lives at the opening of a new calendar?  Recent psychological research, however, suggests that there are many good reasons to begin a new habit on the first day of a new year. That’s because we can all increase our chances of sticking to our new goals for the new year. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you’re a teen artist, this is the perfect challenge for you. We’ve seen just how talented you can be; but this month, we’re putting your skills to the test. This contest requires your art to be made out of a wide variety of colors. You should use different colors even for your outlines and shading. Think you’re up for the challenge? Deadline: May 10th Guidelines and Details: ● Your entry must be a character created by yourself. ● There is no limit to the number of characters you can submit. Rules: ● You must be a teen (aged 13-19) to enter. ● No inappropriate content. ● Submissions must relate to the topic (only colors, no black-and-white drawings). How to Submit: ● Submit entries through our website. All entries submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the contest. There is no cost to submit or be published. See our submission guidelines for more information. ● Submit your work to the appropriate art category on Teen Ink. Include“only colors”as one of your submission’s tags. You can do this by using the “additional tags” field in your submission form. Prizes: ● Winner and honorable mentions will have their works published in Teen Ink magazine. ● The overall winner will receive a $ 25 gift card. 21. What do we know about the contest? A. It charges entry fees. B. It focuses on colors. C. It is an off line contest. D. It targets art students. 22. What are the participants required to do? A. Create characters of their own. B. Mind the number of characters. C. Submit only one entry to Teen Ink. D. Include black-and-white drawings. 23. What will the winner get? A. Cash prizes. B. Gift certificates. C. Publication of their works. D. Copies of Teen Ink magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍即将举办的一场绘画比赛的要求和规定。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This contest requires your art to be made out of a wide variety of colors. You should use different colors even for your outlines and shading. (这场比赛要求你的艺术作品采用多种颜色。你应该使用不同的颜色，即使是你的轮廓和明暗处理。)”可知，这场比赛集中考查选手们对颜色的使用。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Guidelines and Details部分“Your entry must be a character created by yourself. (您的参赛作品必须是自己创建的角色。)”可知，选手的参赛作品必须是自己创建的角色。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Prizes部分“Winner and honorable mentions will have their works published in Teen Ink magazine. (获奖者和荣誉奖获得者的作品将发表在《青少年墨水》杂志上。)”可知，获奖者的作品将会被发表。故选C。 B Bright and early on the morning of our first full day in Antarctica, L’ Austral’s Captain Fabien’s voice woke us up as it came through a loudspeaker. If we looked outside right now, he said, we’d see a beautiful sea of icebergs in the golden sunlight. My sister and I jumped out of bed, staring in amazement as we sailed past giant pieces of ice. In the distance, we spotted a group of humpback whales feeding on smaller fishes. Next door, my parents were also waking up to the sights of a new day in Antarctica. Over breakfast, my sister and I excitedly told them about the whales we saw from our room that morning. You might not immediately think of “family vacation” when talking about a trip to Antarctica, but tour companies like Adventures by Disney are changing that. The company offers guided group trips to destinations across all seven continents in the world. Our adventure started when we flew to Buenos Aires and explored the beautiful Argentine capital for a day. After leaving Buenos Aires, we flew to Ushuaia on an Adventures by Disney plane. Then, it was the journey toward the Drake Passage. After a speedy Drake Passage crossing, we reached Antarctica early, adding a half day to our scheduled four days on and around the continent. To those unfamiliar with Adventures by Disney, the fact that you can experience Antarctica — the most distant, extreme continent — with Disney might be surprising. During the trip, there were thoughtful acts, from stamped postcards to send from an Antarctica post office to a champagne (香槟) party on our final stop of the journey; Adventures by Disney truly thought of everything for us. Antarctica is a life-changing destination packed with experiences that can’t be copied. We experienced seasickness when travelling across the Drake Passage, hiked up ice hills alongside lovely animals, and had a taste of champagne. And honestly, it’s going to be hard for the next family trip we may take to compete. 24. How did the author and her sister feel when sailing past the icebergs? A. Terrific. B. Confused. C. Frightened. D. Dangerous. 25. What happened first on the author’s journey? A. They flew to Ushuaia. B. They toured around Buenos Aires. C. They passed through the Drake Passage. D. They hiked up ice hills alongside lovely animals. 26. What can we infer about their travel from the last paragraph? A. The author might feel bad when crossing the Drake Passage. B. The author was the most impressed by the champagne party. C The author believes that their next travel will be more thrilling. D. The author thought an Antarctica post office should be established. 27. Which can serve as the best title for the text? A. Exploring Antarctica — A Place with Various animals B. An Antarctic Adventure for Scientific Research C. A Comfortable Travel Experience D. A Family’s Journey to Antarctica 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家的南极冒险之旅，他们从布宜诺斯艾利斯出发，经过乌斯怀亚，穿越德雷克海峡到达南极洲。在南极的第一天，他们欣赏到了冰山和座头鲸。旅程中，他们体验了南极的独特活动。作者认为这次旅行是改变人生的经历，充满了难忘的瞬间。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“If we looked outside right now, he said, we’d see a beautiful sea of icebergs in the golden sunlight. My sister and I jumped out of bed, staring in amazement as we sailed past giant pieces of ice. (如果我们现在看外面，他说，我们会看到金色阳光下美丽冰山海洋。我和妹妹从床上跳了起来，惊奇地看着我们驶过一块块巨大的冰块)”可知，在驶过冰山时，两人感觉大为惊奇，棒极了。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Our adventure started when we flew to Buenos Aires and explored the beautiful Argentine capital for a day. (当我们飞到布宜诺斯艾利斯，在美丽的阿根廷首都探索一天时，我们的冒险就开始了)”可知，在这次家庭之旅的一开始，他们游览了布宜诺斯艾利斯。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We experienced seasickness when travelling across the Drake Passage, hiked up ice hills alongside lovely animals, and had a taste of champagne. (我们在穿越德雷克海峡时经历了晕船，和可爱的动物一起爬上了冰山，还品尝了香槟)”可知，在穿越德雷克海峡时，作者一家经历了晕船。由此推知，作者当时感觉很糟糕。故选A项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中“And honestly, it’s going to be hard for the next family trip we may take to compete. (老实说，我们下一次的家庭旅行可能会很难与之匹敌)”可知，文章讲述了作者一家的南极冒险之旅，他们从布宜诺斯艾利斯出发，经过乌斯怀亚，穿越德雷克海峡到达南极洲。在南极的第一天，他们欣赏到了冰山和座头鲸。旅程中，他们体验了南极的独特活动。作者认为这次旅行是改变人生的经历，充满了难忘的瞬间。因此，D项“一家人的南极之旅”最契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 C The study, published in the Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry, compared survey results of parents with their children in England and Wales from the ages of 16 months to 13 years. The research team found that average levels of food fussiness (挑食) were relatively stable during this period, peaking somewhat around the age of 7 and declining slightly after that. They concluded that genetic differences in the population accounted for 60% of the variation in food fussiness at 16 months, rising to 74% and over between the ages of 3 and 13. Lead author Dr Zeynep Nas said, “Food fussiness is common among children and can be a major source of anxiety for parents and caregivers, who often blame themselves for this behaviour or are blamed by others. “We hope our finding that fussy eating is largely inborn may help to ease parental blame. This behaviour is not a result of parenting.” Senior author Dr Clare Llewellyn said, “While genetic factors are the major influence for food fussiness, environment also plays a supporting role. Environmental factors, such as sitting down together as a family to eat meals, may only be significant in toddlerhood (蹒跚学步期); while environmental factors, such as individual personal experiences (e.g., having different fiends) become more influential in later years.” This suggests that interventions (干预) to help children eat a wider range of foods, such as repeatedly exposing children to the same foods regularly and offering a variety of fruits and vegetables, may be most effective in the very early years. Unique environmental factors accounted for about a quarter of individual differences between children in fussy eating by ages 7 and 13, the researchers estimated. Among the study limitations, the researchers noted that there were fewer participants at age 7 compared to other time points and that the study sample (样本) had a large percentage of white British households of higher social-economic backgrounds compared to the general population of England and Wales, In future, the team said, research should focus on non-western populations where food culture, parental feeding practices and food security may be quite different. 28. According to paragraph 1, what does the study tell us? A. Teenagers over 13 years old have a balanced diet. B. Children become more particular about food with age. C. Children at 7 have the highest level of food fussiness. D. Variation in food fussiness causes genetic differences. 29. In Dr Zeynep Nas’s opinion, ______. A. children are born to have certain food preferences B. children should be ashamed of their picky eating C. parental anxiety leads to children’s food fussiness D. parents should adopt more effective feeding practices 30. When children reach 12, which of the following influences their food fussiness most? A. Being exposed to various foods. B. The environment of family dinners. C. Having meals together with fellows. D. The closeness of interpersonal relations. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. More global samples should be collected. B. Cultural factors have been taken into account. C. Food fussiness is unique to western countries. D. The study lacks hard evidence for food fussiness. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于孩子挑食的研究，介绍了研究的发现以及局限性等情况。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The research team found that average levels of food fussiness (挑食) were relatively stable during this period, peaking somewhat around the age of 7 and declining slightly after that.(研究小组发现，在这段时间里，食物挑剔的平均水平相对稳定，在7岁左右达到顶峰，之后略有下降)”可知，根据第一段，这项研究告诉了我们7岁的孩子对食物的挑剔程度最高。故选C项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“We hope our finding that fussy eating is largely inborn may help to ease parental blame. This behaviour is not a result of parenting.(我们希望，挑食在很大程度上是天生的这一发现，可以帮助减轻父母的指责。这种行为不是父母教育的结果)”可推知，在Zeynep Nas博士看来，孩子天生就有一定的食物偏好。故选A项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Environmental factors, such as sitting down together as a family to eat meals, may only be significant in toddlerhood (蹒跚学步期); while environmental factors, such as individual personal experiences (e.g., having different fiends) become more influential in later years.(环境因素，比如一家人坐在一起吃饭，可能只在幼儿时期有意义；而环境因素，如个人经历（例如，有不同的朋友）在之后的几年里会变得更有影响力)”可推知，当孩子12岁时，和同伴一起吃饭可能对他们的食物挑食影响最大。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Among the study limitations, the researchers noted that there were fewer participants at age 7 compared to other time points and that the study sample (样本) had a large percentage of white British households of higher social-economic backgrounds compared to the general population of England and Wales, In future, the team said, research should focus on non-western populations where food culture, parental feeding practices and food security may be quite different.(在研究的局限性中，研究人员指出，与其他时间点相比，7岁时的参与者较少，而且与英格兰和威尔士的普通人口相比，研究样本中有很大比例的社会经济背景较高的英国白人家庭。研究小组表示，未来的研究应该关注非西方人口，那里的饮食文化、父母的喂养方式和食品安全可能大不相同)”可推知，未来的研究应关注非西方人口，应该收集更多的全球样本。故选A项。 D In Victorian London, Alexander Parkes developed the world’s first plastic. Notpla, a company now based in the same part of the city, developed its material made from seaweed. At Emirates Stadium, football fans already enjoy hot dogs served on trays (托盘) using the material, which breaks down naturally in just six weeks. Notpla is not the only company which is exploring using natural polymers — such as corn, mushrooms (蘑菇) or agricultural waste — as alternatives to plastic. IKEA, a Swedish homewares giant, has experimented with mushroom-based packaging. More and more companies make efforts to reduce their plastic waste. This year according to the OECD, about seven-tenths of 500m tonnes of plastic will end up in landfill or be thrown into waterways or oceans. The production and disposal (处置) of plastic accounts for about 3% of global greenhouse — gas emissions — more than from aviation. For most companies, the main use of plastic is for packaging, which accounts for a third of the material’s production, and much of it cannot be recycled. Many businesses have already begun taking steps to reduce this type of waste. Coca-Cola, for example, has replaced its green Sprite lemonade bottles with easily-recycled plastic. Since 2018, 250 companies, have reduced their use of plastic for packaging by 3%. But it’s far short of the 18% target they set for next year. Greater use of alternative packaging materials might help them pick up the pace. However, many of the alternative materials remain expensive. A seaweed-coated hot-dog trays cost about three to four times more than a plastic one. Companies will thus need to survey how many shoppers are willing to pay for it. In a survey of consumers conducted by Euromonitor, more than four-fifths said they would pay a higher price for a product with sustainable packaging. Whether such good intentions translate into shopping behaviour is another matter. 32. What is the advantage of Notpla’s material? A. It enjoys great popularity. B. It lasts as long as possible. C. It is environment-friendly. D. It is made from seaweed. 33. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. The companies reached the goal they had set before. B. A half of the produced plastic is used for packaging. C. Many companies can recycle 3% of their used plastic. D. Alternative materials may speed up the drop of plastic use. 34. What is the challenge of adopting alternative materials? A. The difficulty in recycling them. B. The lack of consumers’ awareness. C. The lack of government support. D. The high cost of alternative materials. 35. What is the suitable title of this passage? A. Great Popularity of Seaweed Materials B. New Possibilities of Future Packaging C. Big Breakthroughs in Recycling Plastic D. Sudden Disappearance of Plastic Packaging 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是新型生物降解材料，如海藻包装，及其在减少塑料使用和环境保护中的应用前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At Emirates Stadium, football fans already enjoy hot dogs served on trays (托盘) using the material, which breaks down naturally in just six weeks.(在阿联酋体育场，足球迷们已经可以在托盘上享用到使用这种材料盛装的热狗，而这种材料只需六周时间就可以自然分解。)”可知，这种材料可以在六周时间自然分解，由此可知，这种材料是环保的。故选C项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Since 2018, 250 companies, have reduced their use of plastic for packaging by 3%. But it’s far short of the 18% target they set for next year. Greater use of alternative packaging materials might help them pick up the pace.(自2018年以来，已有250家公司将其包装中塑料的使用量减少了3%。但这远未达到他们为明年设定的18%的目标。更大程度地使用替代包装材料可能有助于他们加快这一进程。)”可知，使用替代包装材料使得很多公司减少了塑料的使用，更大程度使用替代包装材料有助于加快这一进程，由此可知，使用替代材料可能有助于加快减少塑料使用的速度。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据尾段中的“However, many of the alternative materials remain expensive. A seaweed-coated hot-dog trays cost about three to four times more than a plastic one. Companies will thus need to survey how many shoppers are willing to pay for it. (然而，许多替代材料仍然非常昂贵。一个海藻涂层的热狗托盘成本大约是塑料托盘的三到四倍。公司因此需要调查有多少消费者愿意为此类环保选项支付更高价格。)”可知，采用替代材料面临的挑战是其高成本。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据首段中的“In Victorian London, Alexander Parkes developed the world’s first plastic. Notpla, a company now based in the same part of the city, developed its material made from seaweed.(在维多利亚时代的伦敦，亚历山大·帕克斯开发了世界上第一种塑料。如今，同样位于伦敦的Notpla公司开发出了一种由海藻制成的材料。)”可知，首段介绍了Notpla公司的创新材料代替塑料包装材料，结合下文中介绍的其他公司和替代材料代替使用塑料包装的情况可知，本文主要介绍的是新型生物降解材料在减少塑料包装的使用和环境保护中的应用前景，所以B项“未来包装的新可能性”概括了本文的主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever felt like you’re never happy with what you have? Do you think things could be better somewhere else even if they are good enough? This is what is called Grass Is Greener Syndrome (综合征). It is a syndrome where one always thinks the grass is greener on the other side. It can keep you from being glad for what is in your life now. ___36___ Here are some tips to overcome Grass Is Greener Syndrome. Practice gratitude and appreciation. By focusing on what we already have and being thankful for it, we can find happiness in our current situation. This helps prevent feelings of regret and dissatisfaction that often come with constantly comparing ourselves to others or daydreaming about a different life. ___37___ It also makes us recognize the value of our lives and relationships. Avoid comparisons. Comparisons can be a trap when it comes to dealing with Grass Is Greener Syndrome. Constantly comparing yourself or your situation to others is a feature of this syndrome. It’s easy to think that the grass is always greener on the other side. ___38___ Embrace imperfections. Embracing imperfections is a crucial step in overcoming Grass Is Greener Syndrome. ___39___ They include the faults both within ourselves and in our surroundings. By learning to accept that imperfections are a normal part of life, we can break free from the constant longing for something better. Embracing imperfections means acknowledging that no one and nothing is perfect, including ourselves. ___40___ Many people who experience this syndrome struggle with low self-esteem and feelings of unsafety. They constantly compare themselves to others and believe that they are not good enough or deserving of happiness. Addressing these problems involves challenging negative beliefs, seeking therapy or counseling (咨询), and practicing self-acceptance and personal growth. A. Deal with insecurities and self-doubt. B. Address problems of over-confidence. C. When it hits hard, this syndrome can cause many problems. D. Uncertainty and curiosity play a big part in creating the syndrome. E. One of the main signs of this syndrome is always searching for mistakes. F. However, this kind of thinking can lead to dissatisfaction and unhappiness. G. Developing an attitude of gratitude allows us to appreciate the present moment. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. F 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了草更绿综合征的概念、表现、可能带来的问题，并给出了一些克服这种综合征的建议。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Have you ever felt like you’re never happy with what you have? Do you think things could be better somewhere else even if they are good enough? This is what is called Grass Is Greener Syndrome (综合征). It is a syndrome where one always thinks the grass is greener on the other side. It can keep you from being glad for what is in your life now.(你是否曾经对你所拥有的感到不满意？你认为其他地方的情况会更好吗，即使他们已经足够好了？这就是所谓的草更绿综合征。这是一种综合症，人们总是认为另一边的草地更绿。它会阻止你为现在的生活感到高兴)”可知，前文介绍了什么是草更绿综合征，并点出它的危害，所以C项“When it hits hard, this syndrome can cause many problems.(当它严重发作时，这种综合征会引起许多问题)”进一步讲述危害性，承接上文，符合文意。故选C项。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Practice gratitude and appreciation. By focusing on what we already have and being thankful for it, we can find happiness in our current situation. This helps prevent feelings of regret and dissatisfaction that often come with constantly comparing ourselves to others or daydreaming about a different life.(学会感恩和欣赏。通过关注我们已经拥有的，并对它心存感激，我们就能在现状中找到幸福。这有助于防止经常与他人比较或幻想不同生活而产生的遗憾和不满情绪)”可知，本段主要讲述通过感恩和欣赏当下的生活，来克服草更绿综合征，所以G项“Developing an attitude of gratitude allows us to appreciate the present moment.(培养一种感恩的态度能让我们欣赏当下)”符合本段主题，其中gratitude为同词复现。故选G项。 【38题详解】 设空位于段尾，是对前文的总结，根据前文“Avoid comparisons. Comparisons can be a trap when it comes to dealing with Grass Is Greener Syndrome. Constantly comparing yourself or your situation to others is a feature of this syndrome. It’s easy to think that the grass is always greener on the other side.(避免进行比较。在应对草更绿综合征时，比较可能会成为一个陷阱。不断将自己或自己的处境与他人进行比较，正是这种综合征的一个特点。人们很容易认为，另一边的草总是更绿)”可知，F项“However, this kind of thinking can lead to dissatisfaction and unhappiness.(然而，这种想法会导致不满和不快乐)”是对前文的总结，构成转折关系，符合文意。故选F项。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Embracing imperfections is a crucial step in overcoming Grass Is Greener Syndrome.(拥抱不完美是克服草更绿综合征的关键一步)”以及后文“They include the faults both within ourselves and in our surroundings.(它们既包括我们自身的缺点，也包括我们周围的缺点)”可知，本段主要讲述的是要接受不完美，空处内容应与接受不完美有关，所以E项“One of the main signs of this syndrome is always searching for mistakes.(这种综合症的一个主要迹象是总是寻找错误)”说明这种综合征的一个主要特征就是总是寻找错误或缺点，承接上文，引出下文，符合语境，故选E项。 【40题详解】 设空位于段首，为本段中心句，根据后文“Many people who experience this syndrome struggle with low self-esteem and feelings of unsafety. They constantly compare themselves to others and believe that they are not good enough or deserving of happiness. Addressing these problems involves challenging negative beliefs, seeking therapy or counseling (咨询), and practicing self-acceptance and personal growth.(许多患有这种综合征的人都有自卑和不安全感。他们经常拿自己和别人比较，认为自己不够好，不配得到幸福。解决这些问题需要挑战消极信念，寻求治疗或咨询，练习自我接纳和个人成长)”可知，本段主要讲述克服自卑和不安全感，所以A项“Deal with insecurities and self-doubt.(处理不安全感和自我怀疑)”符合本段主题，为本段中心句。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My daughter loved dance, until she didn’t. After a(n) ____41____ first year, I noticed her interest disappearing week by week. Then, one day, she slowly ____42____ to me before class and asked if she could just drop it. My first reaction was to ____43____ her to “finish what you start”. After all, sticking with something difficult can teach determination, discipline and ____44____. But watching my first-grader drag (勉强) herself into each ballet position, I started to ____45____ how much that “blanket advice” meant. Is it really in my kid’s best interest, or even practical, to make her stick to every promise through until she reaches a bitter ____46____? What if there are different but ____47____ valuable qualities, which can be gained by giving up the things that are not right for her? With the winter show coming near, I realized she needed to either drop her class or devote herself to it. After a few days’____48____, she decided dance wasn’t for her — a(n)____49____ I supported. Quitting is never a black-and-white problem. Sometimes, it means ____50____ a barrier in your way to love something else. In my daughter’s case, ending dance made space for her new ____51____, such as horseback riding and Girl Scouts. She’s into them for now, but it is okay if that still changes. As adults, we are used to ____52____ the power of saying yes, but what about saying no? The ability to recognize when something isn’t a(n) ____53____ investment(投资) of our time or energy is also important. As my daughter gets older, I want her to feel confident to ____54____ something that’s no longer meeting her needs. She shouldn’t be held back by the thought that she must ____55____ something at any cost simply because she has started. 41. A. annoying B. independent C. enthusiastic D. confusing 42. A. ran B. jumped C. climbed D. walked 43. A. advise B. invite C. allow D. order 44. A. worry B. confidence C. fright D. kindness 45. A. answer B. question C. agree D. accept 46. A. end B. space C. side D. direction 47. A. partly B. hardly C. equally D. obviously 48. A. description B. consideration C. observation D. imagination 49. A. challenge B. chance C. choice D. failure 50. A. setting B. forgetting C. building D. clearing 51. A. ideas B. camps C. courses D. hobbies 52. A. warning B. doubting C. stressing D. ignoring 53. A. suitable B. unfair C. extra D. informal 54. A. hold B. quit C. value D. accept 55. A. spare B. change C. admit D. finish 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要通过讲述作者让女儿学习舞蹈这件事告诉我们要懂得适时放弃，才能更好追求适合自己的。而且家长还要尊重孩子的喜好。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：第一年她很热情，之后我注意到她的兴趣一点点地减退。 A. annoying 令人恼火的；B. independent 独立的；C. enthusiastic 热情的；D. confusing 令人困惑的。根据前文“My daughter loved dance, until she didn’t”以及后文“I noticed her interest disappearing week by week.”可知女儿开始是喜欢舞蹈的，后来兴趣才慢慢减退，所以开始的一年应该是有热情的，故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后，有一天，她在上课前慢慢地走到我面前，问我是否可以不跳舞。A. ran 跑；B. jumped 跳；C. climbed 攀爬；D. walked 走。空格前有副词slowly“慢慢地”修饰，而且女儿是想要征求作者同意放弃跳舞，内心也是紧张不安的，所以应该是慢慢走到作者跟前，故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：我的第一反应是建议她：“完成你开始做的事”。A. advise 建议；劝告；B. invite 邀请；C. allow 允许；D. order 命令。根据第5空后“ how much that ' blanket advice ' meant”，可知，作者开始质疑这个意见的意义，所以上文作者给女儿的是建议，这里的“advice”为提示词，故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：毕竟，坚持做一些困难的事情可以培养毅力、纪律和信心。A. worry 担忧；B. confidence 信心；C. fright 惊吓；D. kindness 善良。一般来说，坚持做困难的事，会培养人的毅力，增强信心，带来的是积极方面的改变，结合选项，故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：但看着我的这个一年级学生勉强做出每一个芭蕾舞姿势，我开始质疑这个“笼统的建议”到底有多少意义。A. answer 回答；B. question 质疑；C. agree 同意；D. accept 接受。看着自己的女儿这么不情愿跳舞，作者肯定会怀疑自己当初让女儿坚持的这个建议究竟有多少意义。结合选项，故选B。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：让她坚持每一个承诺，直到她走到痛苦的尽头，这真的对我的孩子最有利吗？A. end 终点；结束；B. space 空间；C. side 一边；D. direction 方向。分析句子结构，所填名词应与之前动词reach搭配，reach the bitter end,“到达痛苦的终点”，而且一般来说，既然stick to“坚持”，就要坚持到最后。作者是在反思让女儿这么不情愿地坚持跳舞到最后，真的是可取的吗？结合选项，故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：如果有不同但同样有价值的品质，这些品质可以通过放手不适合她的事情来获得，那会怎样呢? A. partly 部分地；B. hardly几乎不；C. equally 同等地；D. obviously 明显地。空格是副词来修饰形容词valuable，根据句意和语境可知，作者在这里将舞蹈与其他技能相对比：不同但价值等同，结合选项，故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：经过几天的考虑，她认为跳舞不适合她——我支持这个选择。A. description 描述；B. consideration 考虑；C. observation 观察；D. imagination 想象。根据上文“With the winter show coming near, I realized she needed to either drop her class or devote herself to it.”，可知，作者意识到女儿需要选择是放弃舞蹈还是全身心地跳下去。结合选项，女儿是经过几天的考虑，作出了选择，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：参见上题。A. challenge 挑战；B. chance 机会；C. choice 选择；D. failure 失败。根据“she decided dance wasn’t for her ”可知，女儿决定不再跳舞，这是她做出的选择，故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：有时候，这意味着扫除你培养其他爱好路上的障碍。A. setting 设置；B. forgetting 忘记；C. building 建造；D. clearing 清理。根据上文可知，女儿放弃跳舞，下文中“ending dance made space for her new_____”，结束舞蹈为她新的爱好腾地儿了，这句话的made space“ 腾出空间”与clear barrier“清理障碍物”含义一致，故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我女儿这件事中，结束舞蹈为她新的爱好腾出空间了，比如骑马和参加女童子军。A. ideas 想法；B. camps 营地；C. courses 课程；D. hobbies 爱好。根据上文女儿放弃舞蹈，去追求的应该是自己喜欢的，而且空格后的例子是骑马和参加童子军，再结合选项，应该指的是爱好，故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：作为成年人，我们习惯于强调说“是”的力量，但说“不”呢？A. warning警告；B. doubting 怀疑；C. stressing 强调；D. ignoring 忽视；不理睬。结合上文，我们常常劝孩子坚持一件事，不管是否喜欢，都不愿意选择放弃，再结合下文“The ability to recognize when something isn’t a(n)____investment(投资) of our time or energy is also important. ”知道什么时候不适合投入我们的时间和精力也很重要，也就是说“不”的能力也重要，空格前后两句用“but”连接，表示转折关系，所以这里在强调的是“是”的力量，故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：意识到什么时候不适合投入我们的时间和精力也很重要。A. suitable 合适的；B. unfair 不公平的；C. extra 额外的；D. informal 非正式的。根据前文“saying no”可知，我们要重视说“不”的力量，所以这里应是指要知道哪些是不合适的时间投资和精力投入，然后说“不”。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：随着我女儿的成长，我希望她能自信地放弃一些不再满足她需求的东西。 A. hold 拿着；B. quit 放弃；C. value 珍惜；D.accept 接受。空格后宾语是不再满足她需要的东西，再结合上文要对不适合投入的事情“saying no”，结合选项意思，故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：她不应该因为已经开始就认为必须不惜任何代价完成某件事而裹足不前。A. spare 剩下；抽出；B. change 改变；C. admit 承认；D. finish 结束；完成。根据前文“finish what you start”完成你已经开始做的，此句是说不应该因为已经开始就认为必须不惜任何代价完成某件事。用finish与前面的start相呼应。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ______56______ (high) anticipated animated film “Ne Zha Reborn into the World of Chaos” is set to grace (使增色) the Spring Festival movie lineup. This film is a sequel to the blockbuster “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child” and has been generating a great deal of buzz among audiences. In this new section, Ne Zha is reborn and confronts even greater challenges and adventures. The story ______57______ (unfold) with Ne Zha’s unique powers and his unruly nature, once again causing a stir. However, with the plot _____58_____ (progress), he must face his fortune and the forces of evil _____59_____ threaten the world. With the help of his friends and family, Ne Zha starts a journey of self-discovery and ____60____ (grow), learning to control his powers and become a true hero. The film ____61____ (expect) to showcase stunning visual effects, building on the success of its predecessor. The animation team has been working tirelessly to create ____62____ vivid and immersive world, with detailed character designs and spectacular action sequences. From the mythical creatures to the magical landscapes, every frame is meticulously crafted to bring the story ____63____ life. The voice cast of “Ne Zha Reborn into the World of Chaos” features some of ____64____ (talented) actors in the industry. Their performances are sure to add depth and personality to the characters, _____65_____ (make) them even more endearing and relatable to the audience. 【答案】56. highly 57. unfolds 58. progressing 59. that##which 60. growth 61. is expected 62. a 63. to 64. the most talented 65. making 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的相关内容。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：这部备受期待的动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》将亮相春节档电影阵容。修饰动词anticipated需用副词highly，作状语，意为“极其，非常”。故填highly。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：故事围绕着哪吒的独特法力和他桀骜不驯的性格展开，再次掀起了一场风波。此处描述的是故事的一般情况，用一般现在时，主语The story是单数，谓语动词unfold使用第三人称单数形式。故填unfolds。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，随着剧情的发展，他必须直面自己的命运以及威胁世界的邪恶势力。此处是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构，逻辑主语the plot和progress为逻辑上的主谓关系，现在分词progressing作为宾语补足语。故填progressing。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词the forces of evil，指物，在从句中作主语，因此应填关系代词that或which引导从句。故填that/which。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：在哪吒的朋友和家人的帮助下，他踏上了一段自我发现和成长的旅程，学会了控制自己的力量，并成为了一名真正的英雄。此处与self-discovery并列作介词of的宾语，因此应填名词growth。故填growth。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：该片有望展现出令人惊叹的视觉效果，延续其前作的成功。陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语The film和expect为被动语态，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is expected。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：动画团队一直在不懈努力，旨在打造一个生动且引人入胜的世界，其中角色设计细腻入微，动作场面惊心动魄。world为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且vivid发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：从神话生物到魔幻景观，每一帧都经过精心打造，旨在让故事栩栩如生。固定搭配bring sth. to life，意为“使生动起来”。故填to。 【64题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：《哪吒之魔童闹海》的配音阵容汇聚了业内最具才华的演员。此处表示“业内最具才华的演员”，因此应填形容词的最高级形式the most talented。故填the most talented。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的表演定会为角色增添深度和个性，使角色更加讨人喜欢，更容易引起观众的共鸣。空处为非谓语动词作状语，make和前面的句子为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词作结果状语。故填making。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假如你是校学生会主席李华，为提升同学环保意识， 你校准备于下周六开展“垃圾分类助推活动”，请代表学校写一则书面通知，向留学生介绍活动的具体安排， 内容包括： 1、活动意义 2、具体安排 3、报名方式 提示词：垃圾分类 garbage sorting 注意：词数100左右； __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Notice Garbage Sorting Activities To raise students’ awareness of environmental protection and promote garbage sorting on campus, our school will conduct a series of activities next Saturday. Detailed arrangements are as follows: From 8:00 to 10:00am, a lecture on current environmental problems and possible solutions will be given by a famous environmentalist in the lecture room. For the following hour, two community workers will give useful tips on garbage sorting. At 2:00 pm, participants will walk around campus, pick up trash and practice garbage sorting. At 4pm, a sharing meeting will be held in the activity room to reflect on today’s activities. If you are interested in these activities, please sign up on the homepage of our school’s website. You are welcome to join us! The Student Union April 21, 2020 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则书面通知，向留学生介绍你校准备于下周六开展的“垃圾分类助推活动”的具体安排。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态应为一般将来时。 结构：总分法    总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求：1. 此活动的意义。（the significance of this activity） 2. 具体安排。（concrete arrangements） 3. 如何报名参加。（how to sign up） 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） raise students’ awareness; conduct a series of activities; detailed arrangements; current environmental problems; pick up trash; sharing meeting; reflect on; sign up; on the homepage of our school’s website; be welcome to 第三步：连词成句 1. To raise students’ awareness of environmental protection and promote garbage sorting on campus, our school will conduct a series of activities next Saturday. 2. Detailed arrangements are as follows. 3. From 8:00 to 10:00am a lecture on current environmental problems and possible solutions will be given by a famous environmentalist in the lecture room. 4. For the following hour, two community workers will give useful tips on garbage sorting. 5. At 2:00 pm, participants will walk around campus, pick up trash and practice garbage sorting. 6. At 4 pm, a sharing meeting will be held in the activity room to reflect on today’s activities. 7. If you are interested in these activities, please sign up on the homepage of our school’s website. 8. You are welcome to join us! 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 第五步：润色修改 【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些固定词组，如a series of；pick up；reflect on等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer break had started. Bilal, a teenager, was excited to finally have the free time to play video games on his PlayStation and endlessly surf the internet on his phone. The digital world was his playground, a place where he could escape into adventures and challenges that kept him entertained for hours on end. His parents were tired of always trying to stop him, constantly telling him that spending so much time online and on social media wasn’t good for his physical health. They worried about his eyesight and the lack of physical activity. But Bilal never listened. He was very addicted to the e-world. The appeal of virtual achievements and social interactions was too strong for him to resist. One day, after getting fed up, his mother discussed Bilal with his grandparents. “Is there any way we can get him away from this internet world?” she asked, her voice filled with desperation. His grandfather replied, “Yes, there is a way. I am planning to visit our village for a week. I am thinking of taking Bilal along. It will be a new experience for him to see a simple lifestyle. Besides, the internet signals are very bad there, so he won’t be able to stay online very often.” His mother was happy to hear this. “That’s a very good idea,” she replied, hopeful that this could be the turning point for Bilal. She excitedly went and shared it with Bilal, hoping he would be happy about going with his grandparents, but he refused, saying the trip would be boring without the internet. “How would I spend my days?” he complained. Just then his grandmother entered the room and explained calmly to him that it would be an exciting trip. She spoke of the beauty of nature, the joy of community, and the simple pleasures of life away from screens. She told him stories of the village, of the stars at night and the fresh air that filled the lungs with life. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右;2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Two days later, Bilal’s grandparents started their journey. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week passed quickly and it was time for Bilal to return. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Two days later, Bilal’s grandparents started their journey. Bilal went along with them. After arriving at their old house, which was large and open, they had dinner with their relatives. The next morning. Bilal went to the fields, where the farmers greeted him warmly. Bilal wandered around the fields full of beautiful flowers and fruit trees. He explored the cotton fields, learning how farmers harvest the crops. He also participated in the work. Additionally, Bilal made friends with the village children and played outdoor games. He felt so interested in the new experience that he didn’t even miss playing video games. A week passed quickly and it was time for Bilal to return. He didn’t want to leave because he had started enjoying the simple village life that brought him many new enriching experiences. His grandparents promised him that they would return to the place annually or during his extended school breaks. On the journey back, Bilal thought that coming to the village was the best thing that had happened to him. He had experienced a new lifestyle, enjoyed quality time, and made wonderful memories — all without the internet! 【解析】 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Bilal是个沉迷电子游戏的青少年，父母担心他的健康，爷爷奶奶带他去乡下，那里网络不好，希望他能体验简单生活。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“两天后，Bilal的祖父母开始了他们的旅程”可知，第一段可描写Bilal在乡下的从事各种活动。 ②由第二段首句内容“一个星期很快过去了，比拉尔该回来了”可知，第二段可描写Bilal不愿离开以及祖父母的承诺和Bilal的感受 。 2.续写线索：在乡下参加从事各种活动——不怀念玩电子游戏——不愿意离开——承诺——感受 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①探索：probe /explore ②参加：participate in /take part in ③承诺：promise /commit ④问候：greet/ extend greetings to 情绪类 绝妙的：wonderful / splendid 【点睛】[高分句型1] He didn’t want to leave because he had started enjoying the simple village life that brought him many new enriching experiences. (运用了because引导原因状语从句和that引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] . After arriving at their old house, which was large and open, they had dinner with their relatives. (运用了which引导的的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度第二学期南昌中学三经路校区期中考试 高二英语 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the woman probably talking to? A. An assistant. B. A deliveryman. C. A patient. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the man leaving for Russia? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 1:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want at first? A. An egg. B. A glass of water. C. Some coffee. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the supermarket? A. On Green Street. B. Beside a flower store. C. Opposite a flower store. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man say about the first shirt? A. It is similar to one of his old shirts. B. Its color doesn’t suit him. C. Its price is too high. 7. Which shirt will the man buy? A. The white one. B. The green one. C. The black one. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the woman probably do at Christmas? A. Stay at home alone. B. Go shopping with her son. C. Have dinner with the man’s family. 9. Where is the man likely to shop? A. At the mall. B. At the bookstore. C. At online shops. 10. What present will the woman give the man? A. A tea box. B. Books. C. Chinese tea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What example does the man give to prove his point? A. His aunt’s example. B. His father’s example. C. His own example. 12. What did the man do last month? A. He took part in a competition. B. He learned to play the violin. C. He taught his father to play the guitar. 13. What does Susan’s example prove? A. Hard work is more important. B. Talent is more important. C. Talent is as important as hard work. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man speak Chinese well? A. Because his colleagues are Chinese. B. Because he likes watching Chinese movies. C. Because his company does business with Chinese firms. 15. What kind of Chinese movies does the man especially like? A. War films. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 16. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Check movie reviews. B. Speak Chinese more often. C. Watch the movie herself. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which resolution did the speaker mostly stick to last year? A. Exercising every day. B. Quitting social media. C. Doing 20-minute housework each day. 18. How long does the speaker spend on her phone every day? A. One to two hours. B. Two to three hours. C. Three to four hours. 19 What percentage of people typically make New Year’s resolutions? A. At least 25%. B. More than 35%. C. Around 45%. 20 Why do people make resolutions on January 1st? A. To follow the cultural tradition. B. To decrease the obstacles of old habits. C. To increase the chances of achieving their goals. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you’re a teen artist, this is the perfect challenge for you. We’ve seen just how talented you can be; but this month, we’re putting your skills to the test. This contest requires your art to be made out of a wide variety of colors. You should use different colors even for your outlines and shading. Think you’re up for the challenge? Deadline: May 10th Guidelines and Details: ● Your entry must be a character created by yourself. ● There is no limit to the number of characters you can submit. Rules: ● You must be a teen (aged 13-19) to enter. ● No inappropriate content. ● Submissions must relate to the topic (only colors, no black-and-white drawings). How to Submit: ● Submit entries through our website All entries submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the contest. There is no cost to submit or be published. See our submission guidelines for more information. ● Submit your work to the appropriate art category on Teen Ink. Include“only colors”as one of your submission’s tags. You can do this by using the “additional tags” field in your submission form. Prizes: ● Winner and honorable mentions will have their works published in Teen Ink magazine. ● The overall winner will receive a $ 25 gift card. 21. What do we know about the contest? A. It charges entry fees. B. It focuses on colors. C. It is an off line contest. D. It targets art students. 22. What are the participants required to do? A. Create characters of their own. B. Mind the number of characters. C. Submit only one entry to Teen Ink. D. Include black-and-white drawings. 23. What will the winner get? A. Cash prizes. B. Gift certificates. C. Publication of their works. D. Copies of Teen Ink magazine. B Bright and early on the morning of our first full day in Antarctica, L’ Austral’s Captain Fabien’s voice woke us up as it came through a loudspeaker. If we looked outside right now, he said, we’d see a beautiful sea of icebergs in the golden sunlight. My sister and I jumped out of bed, staring in amazement as we sailed past giant pieces of ice. In the distance, we spotted a group of humpback whales feeding on smaller fishes. Next door, my parents were also waking up to the sights of a new day in Antarctica. Over breakfast, my sister and I excitedly told them about the whales we saw from our room that morning. You might not immediately think of “family vacation” when talking about a trip to Antarctica, but tour companies like Adventures by Disney are changing that. The company offers guided group trips to destinations across all seven continents in the world. Our adventure started when we flew to Buenos Aires and explored the beautiful Argentine capital for a day. After leaving Buenos Aires, we flew to Ushuaia on an Adventures by Disney plane. Then, it was the journey toward the Drake Passage. After a speedy Drake Passage crossing, we reached Antarctica early, adding a half day to our scheduled four days on and around the continent. To those unfamiliar with Adventures by Disney, the fact that you can experience Antarctica — the most distant, extreme continent — with Disney might be surprising. During the trip, there were thoughtful acts, from stamped postcards to send from an Antarctica post office to a champagne (香槟) party on our final stop of the journey; Adventures by Disney truly thought of everything for us. Antarctica is a life-changing destination packed with experiences that can’t be copied. We experienced seasickness when travelling across the Drake Passage, hiked up ice hills alongside lovely animals, and had a taste of champagne. And honestly, it’s going to be hard for the next family trip we may take to compete. 24. How did the author and her sister feel when sailing past the icebergs? A. Terrific. B. Confused. C. Frightened. D. Dangerous. 25. What happened first on the author’s journey? A. They flew to Ushuaia. B. They toured around Buenos Aires. C. They passed through the Drake Passage. D. They hiked up ice hills alongside lovely animals. 26. What can we infer about their travel from the last paragraph? A. The author might feel bad when crossing the Drake Passage. B. The author was the most impressed by the champagne party. C. The author believes that their next travel will be more thrilling. D. The author thought an Antarctica post office should be established. 27. Which can serve as the best title for the text? A. Exploring Antarctica — A Place with Various animals B. An Antarctic Adventure for Scientific Research C. A Comfortable Travel Experience D. A Family’s Journey to Antarctica C The study, published in the Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry, compared survey results of parents with their children in England and Wales from the ages of 16 months to 13 years. The research team found that average levels of food fussiness (挑食) were relatively stable during this period, peaking somewhat around the age of 7 and declining slightly after that. They concluded that genetic differences in the population accounted for 60% of the variation in food fussiness at 16 months, rising to 74% and over between the ages of 3 and 13. Lead author Dr Zeynep Nas said, “Food fussiness is common among children and can be a major source of anxiety for parents and caregivers, who often blame themselves for this behaviour or are blamed by others. “We hope our finding that fussy eating is largely inborn may help to ease parental blame. This behaviour is not a result of parenting.” Senior author Dr Clare Llewellyn said, “While genetic factors are the major influence for food fussiness, environment also plays a supporting role. Environmental factors, such as sitting down together as a family to eat meals, may only be significant in toddlerhood (蹒跚学步期); while environmental factors, such as individual personal experiences (e.g., having different fiends) become more influential in later years.” This suggests that interventions (干预) to help children eat a wider range of foods, such as repeatedly exposing children to the same foods regularly and offering a variety of fruits and vegetables, may be most effective in the very early years. Unique environmental factors accounted for about a quarter of individual differences between children in fussy eating by ages 7 and 13, the researchers estimated. Among the study limitations, the researchers noted that there were fewer participants at age 7 compared to other time points and that the study sample (样本) had a large percentage of white British households of higher social-economic backgrounds compared to the general population of England and Wales, In future, the team said, research should focus on non-western populations where food culture, parental feeding practices and food security may be quite different. 28. According to paragraph 1, what does the study tell us? A. Teenagers over 13 years old have a balanced diet. B. Children become more particular about food with age. C. Children at 7 have the highest level of food fussiness. D. Variation in food fussiness causes genetic differences. 29. In Dr Zeynep Nas’s opinion, ______. A. children are born to have certain food preferences B. children should be ashamed of their picky eating C. parental anxiety leads to children’s food fussiness D. parents should adopt more effective feeding practices 30. When children reach 12, which of the following influences their food fussiness most? A. Being exposed to various foods. B. The environment of family dinners. C. Having meals together with fellows. D. The closeness of interpersonal relations. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. More global samples should be collected. B. Cultural factors have been taken into account. C. Food fussiness is unique to western countries. D. The study lacks hard evidence for food fussiness. D In Victorian London, Alexander Parkes developed the world’s first plastic. Notpla, a company now based in the same part of the city, developed its material made from seaweed. At Emirates Stadium, football fans already enjoy hot dogs served on trays (托盘) using the material, which breaks down naturally in just six weeks. Notpla is not the only company which is exploring using natural polymers — such as corn, mushrooms (蘑菇) or agricultural waste — as alternatives to plastic. IKEA, a Swedish homewares giant, has experimented with mushroom-based packaging. More and more companies make efforts to reduce their plastic waste. This year, according to the OECD, about seven-tenths of 500m tonnes of plastic will end up in landfill or be thrown into waterways or oceans. The production and disposal (处置) of plastic accounts for about 3% of global greenhouse — gas emissions — more than from aviation. For most companies, the main use of plastic is for packaging, which accounts for a third of the material’s production, and much of it cannot be recycled. Many businesses have already begun taking steps to reduce this type of waste. Coca-Cola, for example, has replaced its green Sprite lemonade bottles with easily-recycled plastic. Since 2018, 250 companies, have reduced their use of plastic for packaging by 3%. But it’s far short of the 18% target they set for next year. Greater use of alternative packaging materials might help them pick up the pace. However many of the alternative materials remain expensive. A seaweed-coated hot-dog trays cost about three to four times more than a plastic one. Companies will thus need to survey how many shoppers are willing to pay for it. In a survey of consumers conducted by Euromonitor, more than four-fifths said they would pay a higher price for a product with sustainable packaging. Whether such good intentions translate into shopping behaviour is another matter. 32. What is the advantage of Notpla’s material? A. It enjoys great popularity. B. It lasts as long as possible. C. It is environment-friendly. D. It is made from seaweed. 33. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. The companies reached the goal they had set before. B. A half of the produced plastic is used for packaging. C. Many companies can recycle 3% of their used plastic. D. Alternative materials may speed up the drop of plastic use. 34. What is the challenge of adopting alternative materials? A. The difficulty in recycling them. B. The lack of consumers’ awareness. C. The lack of government support. D. The high cost of alternative materials. 35. What is the suitable title of this passage? A. Great Popularity of Seaweed Materials B. New Possibilities of Future Packaging C. Big Breakthroughs in Recycling Plastic D. Sudden Disappearance of Plastic Packaging 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever felt like you’re never happy with what you have? Do you think things could be better somewhere else even if they are good enough? This is what is called Grass Is Greener Syndrome (综合征). It is a syndrome where one always thinks the grass is greener on the other side. It can keep you from being glad for what is in your life now. ___36___ Here are some tips to overcome Grass Is Greener Syndrome. Practice gratitude and appreciation. By focusing on what we already have and being thankful for it, we can find happiness in our current situation. This helps prevent feelings of regret and dissatisfaction that often come with constantly comparing ourselves to others or daydreaming about a different life. ___37___ It also makes us recognize the value of our lives and relationships. Avoid comparisons. Comparisons can be a trap when it comes to dealing with Grass Is Greener Syndrome. Constantly comparing yourself or your situation to others is a feature of this syndrome. It’s easy to think that the grass is always greener on the other side. ___38___ Embrace imperfections. Embracing imperfections is a crucial step in overcoming Grass Is Greener Syndrome. ___39___ They include the faults both within ourselves and in our surroundings. By learning to accept that imperfections are a normal part of life, we can break free from the constant longing for something better. Embracing imperfections means acknowledging that no one and nothing is perfect, including ourselves. ___40___ Many people who experience this syndrome struggle with low self-esteem and feelings of unsafety. They constantly compare themselves to others and believe that they are not good enough or deserving of happiness. Addressing these problems involves challenging negative beliefs, seeking therapy or counseling (咨询), and practicing self-acceptance and personal growth. A. Deal with insecurities and self-doubt. B. Address problems of over-confidence. C. When it hits hard, this syndrome can cause many problems. D. Uncertainty and curiosity play a big part in creating the syndrome. E. One of the main signs of this syndrome is always searching for mistakes. F. However, this kind of thinking can lead to dissatisfaction and unhappiness. G. Developing an attitude of gratitude allows us to appreciate the present moment. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My daughter loved dance, until she didn’t. After a(n) ____41____ first year, I noticed her interest disappearing week by week. Then, one day, she slowly ____42____ to me before class and asked if she could just drop it. My first reaction was to ____43____ her to “finish what you start”. After all, sticking with something difficult can teach determination, discipline and ____44____. But watching my first-grader drag (勉强) herself into each ballet position, I started to ____45____ how much that “blanket advice” meant. Is it really in my kid’s best interest, or even practical, to make her stick to every promise through until she reaches a bitter ____46____? What if there are different but ____47____ valuable qualities, which can be gained by giving up the things that are not right for her? With the winter show coming near, I realized she needed to either drop her class or devote herself to it. After a few days’____48____, she decided dance wasn’t for her — a(n)____49____ I supported. Quitting is never a black-and-white problem. Sometimes, it means ____50____ a barrier in your way to love something else. In my daughter’s case, ending dance made space for her new ____51____, such as horseback riding and Girl Scouts. She’s into them for now, but it is okay if that still changes. As adults, we are used to ____52____ the power of saying yes, but what about saying no? The ability to recognize when something isn’t a(n) ____53____ investment(投资) of our time or energy is also important. As my daughter gets older, I want her to feel confident to ____54____ something that’s no longer meeting her needs. She shouldn’t be held back by the thought that she must ____55____ something at any cost simply because she has started. 41. A. annoying B. independent C. enthusiastic D. confusing 42. A. ran B. jumped C. climbed D. walked 43. A. advise B. invite C. allow D. order 44. A. worry B. confidence C. fright D. kindness 45. A. answer B. question C. agree D. accept 46. A. end B. space C. side D. direction 47. A. partly B. hardly C. equally D. obviously 48. A. description B. consideration C. observation D. imagination 49. A. challenge B. chance C. choice D. failure 50. A. setting B. forgetting C. building D. clearing 51. A. ideas B. camps C. courses D. hobbies 52. A. warning B. doubting C. stressing D. ignoring 53. A. suitable B. unfair C. extra D. informal 54. A. hold B. quit C. value D. accept 55. A. spare B. change C. admit D. finish 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ______56______ (high) anticipated animated film “Ne Zha Reborn into the World of Chaos” is set to grace (使增色) the Spring Festival movie lineup. This film is a sequel to the blockbuster “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child” and has been generating a great deal of buzz among audiences. In this new section, Ne Zha is reborn and confronts even greater challenges and adventures. The story ______57______ (unfold) with Ne Zha’s unique powers and his unruly nature, once again causing a stir. However, with the plot _____58_____ (progress), he must face his fortune and the forces of evil _____59_____ threaten the world. With the help of his friends and family, Ne Zha starts a journey of self-discovery and ____60____ (grow), learning to control his powers and become a true hero. The film ____61____ (expect) to showcase stunning visual effects, building on the success of its predecessor. The animation team has been working tirelessly to create ____62____ vivid and immersive world, with detailed character designs and spectacular action sequences. From the mythical creatures to the magical landscapes, every frame is meticulously crafted to bring the story ____63____ life. The voice cast of “Ne Zha Reborn into the World of Chaos” features some of ____64____ (talented) actors in the industry. Their performances are sure to add depth and personality to the characters, _____65_____ (make) them even more endearing and relatable to the audience. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假如你是校学生会主席李华，为提升同学环保意识， 你校准备于下周六开展“垃圾分类助推活动”，请代表学校写一则书面通知，向留学生介绍活动的具体安排， 内容包括： 1、活动意义 2、具体安排 3、报名方式 提示词：垃圾分类 garbage sorting 注意：词数100左右； __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer break had started. Bilal, a teenager, was excited to finally have the free time to play video games on his PlayStation and endlessly surf the internet on his phone. The digital world was his playground, a place where he could escape into adventures and challenges that kept him entertained for hours on end. His parents were tired of always trying to stop him, constantly telling him that spending so much time online and on social media wasn’t good for his physical health. They worried about his eyesight and the lack of physical activity. But Bilal never listened. He was very addicted to the e-world. The appeal of virtual achievements and social interactions was too strong for him to resist. One day, after getting fed up, his mother discussed Bilal with his grandparents. “Is there any way we can get him away from this internet world?” she asked, her voice filled with desperation. His grandfather replied, “Yes, there is a way. I am planning to visit our village for a week. I am thinking of taking Bilal along. It will be a new experience for him to see a simple lifestyle. Besides, the internet signals are very bad there, so he won’t be able to stay online very often.” His mother was happy to hear this. “That’s a very good idea,” she replied, hopeful that this could be the turning point for Bilal. She excitedly went and shared it with Bilal hoping he would be happy about going with his grandparents, but he refused, saying the trip would be boring without the internet. “How would I spend my days?” he complained. Just then his grandmother entered the room and explained calmly to him that it would be an exciting trip. She spoke of the beauty of nature, the joy of community, and the simple pleasures of life away from screens. She told him stories of the village, of the stars at night and the fresh air that filled the lungs with life. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右;2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Two days later, Bilal’s grandparents started their journey. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week passed quickly and it was time for Bilal to return. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$