精品解析：2025年吉林油田第十二中学中考模拟英语试题

油田十二中模拟测试卷 英语 一、听力（共30分） I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子, 选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. I went to the bench. B. I’m going to study for a text. C. I usually play basketball. 2. A It’s about 2 kilometers B. 20 minutes C. I ride my bike. 3. A. She is tall with long hair. B She likes rending books C. She is really friendly. 4. A. Not at all. B. It serves you right. C. Yes. I’d love to. 5. A. I like action movies best. B. I watched a movie last night C. The movie was really exciting. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述, 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ III. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. She usually washes her clothes. B. She usually washes her quilt. C. She usually washes her car. 12. A. They will play chess. B. They will play basketball. C. They will play soccer. 13. A. A scary story. B. A terrible story. C. An interesting story. 14. A. They often sing and dance. B. They often draw and dance.C. They often sing and write. 15. A. It’s too cold today. B. It’s too hot today. C. It’s too cool today. IV. 听较长对话, 选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话, 作答第16～17小题。 16. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 17. How is he going to do that? A. Study hard and go to a good university. B. Take acting lessons. C. Practice basketball every day. 听第二段对话, 作答第18-20小四。 18. Where are they going for vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside 19. How long are they going to stay there? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. 20. What are they going to take? A. Umbrellas. B. Warm clothes. C. Sunglasses. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容, 选择正确答案。（5分） 21. What did Tom do last weekend? A He visited his grandparents. B. He had a party with bis friends. C. He went to the zoo with his family. 22. How did they go there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 23. What animals did they see first? A. Pandas. B. Lions C. Elephants. 24. What did Tom think of the monkeys? A. They were cute. B. They were lazy. C. They were scary. 25. What time did they go home? A. At 4:00 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m. VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容, 将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26 Paul A. baseball 27. Jim B. tennis 28. Frank C. soccer 29. Mike D. volleyball 30. Mary E. basketball 二、语言知识运用（共 35分） VII. 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —Is everyone here today? I heard quite a few students have caught the flu these days. —We are all here. ________ is absent. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody 2. —I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup. —Oh, really? ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. I don’t know C. With pleasure 3. —When is Mother’s Day? —It’s on ________ Sunday in May. A. two B. the second C. twelve 4. —What’s your favorite movie? —My favorite movie is Moana. I think it’s________. A. disappointing B. boring C. exciting 5. —What is your plan for the coming holiday? —I ________ homeless people to get a good place to live in. A. is helping B. helps C. will help VIII. （5分） 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hello, Mr. Brown. B: Hello, Mrs, White. Come in and sit down. What’s the matter? A: I have a pain in my tooth. B: ___6___ A: No, ___7___ B: When did it start? A: ___8___ B: You mean it started after lunch. A: Yes, as soon as we finished lunch. B: Well, have some milk and soup for meals for two days, then you’ll feel better. A: Can you give me some medicine? B: Yes, ___9___ Take it three times a day, and come here in three days. I’ll pull it out if necessary. A: I don’t want to pull out my tooth. It must be scary. B: ___10___ A: I hope so. Thank you, doctor. A. I’ll give you some advice. B. Three hours ago. C. I’ve never had a bad tooth pain like it before. D. Do you often have this pain? E. I’ll give you some medicine. F. We won’t do that if your tooth isn’t painful anymore. 根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Bill! You're reading the novel again. B: Yes, Tommy. A:______________________________11______________________________? B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new. A: Really?_____________________________12_____________________________? B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer and his works are worth reading. A: Oh, he is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at the book. B: OK, here you are.______________________________13______________________________? A: It seems great. I haven't seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it? B: In the Xinhua Bookstore. A: I don't know where it is ____________________________14____________________________? B: No. Only 2 kilometers from here, next to the People's Cinema. A: Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Would you like to go with me tomorrow? B:_____________________________15_____________________________. See you tomorrow! A: See you! X. 根据短文内容, 从每小疑所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn ___16___ life skills and form good working habits. The government has been trying to pay attention to the ___17___ of hard-working spirit education. ___18___ this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenage girl named Nancy, she ___19___ helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother ___20___ back home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students ___21___ the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant ___22___ favorite vegetables. For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei ___23___ a 500-square-meter farm on an open platform (露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn ___24___ to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to ___25___ the problems they will meet in the future. 16. A. basic B. difficult C. empty 17. A. reason B. importance C. washroom 18. A. But B. So C. Or 19. A. always B. already C. never 20. A. came B. get C. ate 21. A. about B. for C. in 22. A. her B. my C. their 23. A. set up B. leave out C. take off 24. A. who B. where C. how 25. A. solve B. belong C. sell XI. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. has set B. and C. but D. to pay E. activities F. deeper G. deepest H. loving I. our J. care K. a L. that What do Chinese young people think of the idea of filial piety (孝道)? Lihua, 25, Guizhou. We have a saying that filial piety is the first of the hundred virtues (百善孝为先). So you know how important it is for the Chinese to respect and take ___26___ of their parents. My mom ___27___ a good example for me, too. Every week she goes to visit her mom ___28___ takes care of her. Then I got the idea to care for my mom es well. In my opinion, filial piety is ___29___ natural thing. Our parents do so many things for us. It’s natural that we feel thankful and want ___30___ them back. As teenagers, filial piety may just mean not always arguing with parents, and trying to make them happy by behaving well. Wang Lining, 14, Shanxi. In China, many schools have ___31___, such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a thank-you card. By doing these things we develop ___32___ love for our parents than before! Confucius believed ___33___ only if every-one is good to their parents can they be good to other people. Then there won’t be many fights. Then we could bring peace to the world. I think this is a great idea. It means that filial piety is about ___34___ not only your parents but also everyone! So I think we all should try ___35___ best to be good to our parents. Be there for them when they feel lonely. Help them with housework. Give money to them when they need it. These are all actions of the greatest kindness. 三、阅读理解（共 40分） XII. 根据所给材料, 完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Making invisible ink (隐形墨水) is a lot of fun. All you need is some common objects. What you’ll need: ·Half a lemon ·Water ·Spoon ·Bowl ·White paper ·Cotton bud (棉签) ·Light bulb (电灯泡) Instructions: 1. Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water. 2. Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon. 3. Put the cotton bud into the mixture (混合液) and write a message onto the white paper. 4. Wait for the juice to dry so it becomes completely invisible. 5. When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to a light bulb. What’s happening? Lemon juice turns brown when heated Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk, onion juice and even more. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. What is the cotton bud for? A. To squeeze the lemon. B. To add some water. C. To mix the water and juice. D. To write something. 37. How can you make the secret message appear? A. By waiting for some time. B. By reading it aloud. C. By heating the paper. D. By bolding it high. 38. Which works in the same way as lemon? A. Milk. B. Water. C. Spoon. D. Bowl. 39. What colour does lemon juice turn when heated? A. Brown. B. White. C. Blue. D. Red. 40. Which shows the correct order of the information in this passage? A. Materials→Steps→Reasons B. Reasons→Steps→Materials C. Materials→Reasons→Steps D. Steps→Materials→Reasons （B） ①Since the first man looked up at the flying birds, lots of successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild. ②Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago. ③Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight. ④From the 3rd century BC, the sky lantern was known in China. Many people believe that it was invented by Zhuge Liang in the war. Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help, while others believe sky lanterns were used to drive the enemies away. ⑤Whichever is true, humans have never stopped, and they never will. In modern times, new fields are being explored (探索). ⑥In 1993, the world’s largest hot air airship was built. The AS-300 carried an underslung raft (悬挂式木筏). It allowed a team of French scientists to carry out their treetop researches without too much harm to the rain forest. ⑦On May 15, 2022, Chinese scientists sent up the latest model of “Jimu No.1”, China’s self-developed airship, to collect weather information on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. ⑧The airship would work at a world-record altitude (海拔) of 9,032 meters. It was the first time an airship of its size had reached this height, even higher than that of the 8,849-meter-tall Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. According to the passage, we learn ________. A Zhuge Liang was believed to invent cars B. sky lanterns were used just for fun in China C. kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC D. sky lanterns were known in China before the 3rd century BC 42. In ________, the world’s largest hot air airship was built. A. 1992 B. 1993 C. 2002 D. 2022 43. Both the AS-300 and the latest model of “Jimu No.1” are airships which ________. A. were harmful to the forest B. broke a world record each C. reached the highest mountain D. helped with treetop researches 44. The writer’s main purpose in writing the passage is to ________. A. share humorous stories about the pioneers B. show how excellent ancient people were C. encourage us to learn more about imagination D. praise the never-ending exploration (探索) into the sky 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. （C） Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, is well-known for dot shoes. With over 20 types, Tangchang cloth shoes are strong, comfortable and friendly to the environment. In 2018, they were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). 63-year-old Lai Shufang has spent over 40 years making Tangchang cloth shoes. Now she is a master. She said there are 32 steps to make a pair, but the most important step is making the soles (鞋底). Layers (层) of white cloth are glued together with flour paste (糨糊). “To make good paste, we make it at a temperature of 85℃. If it’s too low or too high, the paste will not work,” Lai said. Then the pasted layers are dried and cut into different shapes. After this, the layered cloth is beaten again and again until it is tight (紧实的) enough to make soles and upper parts. The next step is to shape the two parts and glue them together. Through repeated polishing, the cloth shoes are ready. Lai’s hard work touched her son Ai Peng. In 2015, Ai decided to leave his job and help his mother. He used Shu embroidery (蜀绣) to make the shoes look more beautiful and opened a cloth shoe store online. He also set up shop windows to show the steps of making shoes, helping more people learn about the art of cloth shoes. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Lai Shufang has spent over 60 years making Tangchang cloth shoes. 47. Lai Shufang said there are 32 steps to make a pair, but the most important step is making the soles. 48. To make good paste, they make it at a temperature of 75℃. 49. In 2015, Ai decided to leave his job and help his mother. 50. Lai’s son has done 3 things to make the cloth shoes more popular. （D） This weekend we made our family meals special because my granddaughter had never had pancakes before. ____51____ We each took turns feeding them to her. She loved them. There was a lovely environment at the table and lots of smiles. As I was looking around the table, enjoying this wonderful scene, a gentleman at a nearby table caught my eye. ____52____ He looked over and smiled from time to time as my granddaughter continued to entertain (使快乐) us all. Suddenly, I had a great idea. ____53____ And I wanted her to give him the smile card instead of the bill ____54____ The waitress came over and told us that he had passed the smile card on and paid for another table before he left. How great! After that, the waitress came back and told us that the second table had now paid for someone else’s bill and passed the smile card on too! ____55____ What was really amazing was that by the time we left, half the room had ended up paying for a different table! Isn’t that great? 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. He was eating his food alone quietly in the corner. B. Our family was still eating after the gentleman had left. C. So we ordered every kind of pancake the restaurant had. D. At the end of the day, nobody tried to pay for their own bill any more. E. I made a smile card and explained to the waitress that I wanted to pay that man’s bill anonymously (匿名地). F. I couldn’t believe it when the waitress came back and told us that the third table had done the same thing. （E） ____56____ One second. That’s all it takes to make your life happier. Don’t believe it? Then check out this list of things you can do in a second. That will bring more happiness into your life every day. ____57____ Look for an easy way to make your life happier. Smile more. Smiling can help you feel better. And it can be contagious (有感染力的). So give a smile to a total stranger on the street. Or if you’re sad, angry, or annoyed about something, choose to smile and laugh it off instead. ____58____ Deep breathing is one of the best ways to reduce stress and bring balance back into your life. And it only takes a second. Take some time out each day to focus on nothing except your breath. You’ll find your life becomes happier, healthier, and less stressful. ____59____ It’s no surprise that drinking water is good for your health. Try keeping a water bottle with you wherever you go, and take a second to drink water a couple times every hour. Drinking water can help keep you hydrated (含水的), control calories (热量) and keep healthy skin. ____60____ Happy people have this in common: They are grateful for all the good things in their lives. This means that to make your life happier, take a few minutes each day and count your blessings (祝福). Say “Thank you” more often. Show your appreciation when good things come your way. (a)根据以上内容、从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息、其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Take a deep breath. B. Give a great big smile. C. Give thanks. D. Buy one cup of juice. E. Drink water. F. Things you can do in one second to make your life happier. (b)根据以上内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 ____61____ ____62____ ____63____ ____64____ ____65____ （F） For twelve children aged between ten and fifteen, Saturdays are spent learning the art of cooking. Their weekly lessons in small classes are so popular that there is a waiting list of 30 children who want to do the course. Parents pay 280 yuan for the course where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food. Class member Bill, aged ten, says, “I love my mom’s cooking and now I can do it better than her. The teachers always make us laugh, especially when we sit down with them to share the food we’ve made.” Flora is twelve, and she says, “I did a meal for ten friends which they really enjoyed. Then my mom suggested I should develop a hobby, instead of doing nothing on weekends. I’m really glad I decided to come, though.” Their teacher, Philippe, says, “The students are great. They are more focused (专心的) and remember things better than adults, although the kitchen isn’t always so tidy when they’re cooking! As adults, we’re always learning more about food. If parents let their children be interested in cooking while they are young, they’ll have enough skills to make food for themselves when they leave home.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 66. How much should parents pay for the cooking course? _______________________________________ 67. Does Bill think the teachers are serious? _______________________________________ 68. How old is Flora? _______________________________________ 69. How does Flora feel about her decision? _______________________________________ 70. Why does Philippe think young students are great? _______________________________________ 四、写作（15分） XIII. 根据要求. 完成写作。 71. 宇树科技（Unitree Robotics）作为杭州六小龙之一已家喻户晓，其创始人王兴兴的成长经历激励着我们。请以“The Inspiring Story of Wang Xingxing”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在班会上作专题发言。 内容提示： Experiences ◆take interest in robots ◆never give up ◆be famous for robot dogs Learning ◆interest—the best teacher ◆be brave to face difficulties 注意： （1）演讲稿必须包含上表中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 The Inspiring Story of Wang Xingxing Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share a story about Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Robotics. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 油田十二中模拟测试卷 英语 一、听力（共30分） I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子, 选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. I went to the bench. B. I’m going to study for a text. C. I usually play basketball. 2. A It’s about 2 kilometers B. 20 minutes C. I ride my bike. 3. A. She is tall with long hair. B She likes rending books C. She is really friendly. 4. A. Not at all. B. It serves you right. C. Yes. I’d love to. 5. A. I like action movies best. B. I watched a movie last night C. The movie was really exciting. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述, 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ III. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. She usually washes her clothes. B. She usually washes her quilt. C. She usually washes her car. 12. A. They will play chess. B. They will play basketball. C. They will play soccer. 13. A. A scary story. B. A terrible story. C. An interesting story. 14. A. They often sing and dance. B. They often draw and dance.C. They often sing and write. 15. A. It’s too cold today. B. It’s too hot today. C. It’s too cool today. IV. 听较长对话, 选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话, 作答第16～17小题。 16. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 17. How is he going to do that? A. Study hard and go to a good university. B. Take acting lessons. C. Practice basketball every day. 听第二段对话, 作答第18-20小四。 18. Where are they going for vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside 19. How long are they going to stay there? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. 20. What are they going to take? A. Umbrellas. B. Warm clothes. C. Sunglasses. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容, 选择正确答案。（5分） 21. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He visited his grandparents. B. He had a party with bis friends. C. He went to the zoo with his family. 22. How did they go there? A By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 23. What animals did they see first? A. Pandas. B. Lions C. Elephants. 24. What did Tom think of the monkeys? A. They were cute. B. They were lazy. C. They were scary. 25. What time did they go home? A. At 4:00 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m. VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容, 将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Paul A. baseball 27. Jim B. tennis 28. Frank C. soccer 29. Mike D. volleyball 30. Mary E. basketball 二、语言知识运用（共 35分） VII. 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —Is everyone here today? I heard quite a few students have caught the flu these days. —We are all here. ________ is absent. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？我听说这些天有不少学生感染了流感。——我们都在这里。没有人缺席。 考查不定代词。Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人。根据“We are all here.”可知，是没有人缺席。故选C。 2. —I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup. —Oh, really? ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. I don’t know C. With pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——哦，真的吗？没关系。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；I don’t know我不知道；With pleasure我很愿意。根据“I’m sorry”可知，对于别人的道歉，应说没关系，故选A。 3. —When is Mother’s Day? —It’s on ________ Sunday in May. A. two B. the second C. twelve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——母亲节是什么时候？——它是在五月的第二个星期天。 考查数词。two二，基数词；the second第二，序数词；twelve十二，基数词。根据“It’s on...Sunday in May.”可知，母亲节是在五月的第二个星期天，用序数词。故选B。 4. —What’s your favorite movie? —My favorite movie is Moana. I think it’s________. A. disappointing B. boring C. exciting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的电影是什么？——我最喜欢的电影是《莫阿娜》。我认为它是令人兴奋的。 考查形容词辨析。disappointing失望的；boring无聊的；exciting使人兴奋的。根据“My favorite movie is Moana.”可知，我喜欢的电影，应是令人兴奋的，故选C。 5. —What is your plan for the coming holiday? —I ________ homeless people to get a good place to live in. A. is helping B. helps C. will help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划？——我会帮助无家可归的人找到一个好地方住。 考查时态。根据“the coming holiday”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will do。故选C。 VIII. （5分） 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hello, Mr. Brown. B: Hello, Mrs, White. Come in and sit down. What’s the matter? A: I have a pain in my tooth. B: ___6___ A: No, ___7___ B: When did it start? A: ___8___ B: You mean it started after lunch. A: Yes, as soon as we finished lunch. B: Well, have some milk and soup for meals for two days, then you’ll feel better. A: Can you give me some medicine? B: Yes, ___9___ Take it three times a day, and come here in three days. I’ll pull it out if necessary. A: I don’t want to pull out my tooth. It must be scary. B: ___10___ A: I hope so. Thank you, doctor. A. I’ll give you some advice. B. Three hours ago. C. I’ve never had a bad tooth pain like it before. D. Do you often have this pain? E. I’ll give you some medicine. F. We won’t do that if your tooth isn’t painful anymore. 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. E 10. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是White女士牙疼，Brown先生为其问诊开药的一段对话。 【6题详解】 根据“I have a pain in my tooth.”及“ No, I’ve never had a bad tooth pain like it before.”可知，应询问是不是经常有这种疼痛，选项D“你经常有这种疼痛吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【7题详解】 根据“Do you often have this pain?”及“No”可知，此处是否定回答，选项C“我从未有过如此严重的牙痛。”符合语境。故选C。 【8题详解】 根据“When did it start?”可知，应回答什么时候开始疼的，选项B“三个小时以前。”符合语境。故选B。 【9题详解】 根据“Can you give me some medicine?”及“Yes”可知，此处是肯定回答， 选项E“我给你开点药。”符合语境。故选E。 【10题详解】 根据“I don’t want to pull out my tooth. It must be scary.”及“I hope so.”可知，此处应表达希望不会拔牙，选项F“如果你的牙齿不再疼痛，我们就不会这样做。”符合语境。故选F。 根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Bill! You're reading the novel again. B: Yes, Tommy. A:______________________________11______________________________? B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new. A: Really?_____________________________12_____________________________? B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer, and his works are worth reading. A: Oh, he is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at the book. B: OK, here you are.______________________________13______________________________? A: It seems great. I haven't seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it? B: In the Xinhua Bookstore. A: I don't know where it is. ____________________________14____________________________? B: No. Only 2 kilometers from here, next to the People's Cinema. A: Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Would you like to go with me tomorrow? B:_____________________________15_____________________________. See you tomorrow! A: See you! 【答案】11. How many times have you read it 12. Who wrote it 13. What do you think of this novel 14. Is it far from here 15. Yes, I’d like to 【解析】 【分析】本段是两个人关于狄更斯小说的对话。 【11题详解】 根据下一句“Three times.”，可知此句应问“已经看了这本书几次了”，“问次数”用how many times，根据句意应用现在完成时，故答案为How many times have you read it? 【12题详解】 根据下一句“Charles Dickens.”，可知此句应问“这本书是谁写的”，故答案为Who wrote it? 【13题详解】 根据下一句“It seems great.”，可知此句应问“你认为这本书怎么样”，“……怎么样?”为What do you think of…，故答案为What do you think of this novel? 【14题详解】 根据下一句“No. Only 2 kilometers from here, next to the People's Cinema.”，可知此句应为一般疑问句，并且是问“书店里这里远吗”，“离……远”为be far from，故答案为Is it far from here? 【15题详解】 根据上一句“Would you like to go with me tomorrow?”，可知此句应回答“Yes, I’d like to”，故答案为Yes, I’d like to. X. 根据短文内容, 从每小疑所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn ___16___ life skills and form good working habits. The government has been trying to pay attention to the ___17___ of hard-working spirit education. ___18___ this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenage girl named Nancy, she ___19___ helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother ___20___ back home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students ___21___ the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant ___22___ favorite vegetables. For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei ___23___ a 500-square-meter farm on an open platform (露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn ___24___ to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to ___25___ the problems they will meet in the future. 16. A. basic B. difficult C. empty 17. A. reason B. importance C. washroom 18. A. But B. So C. Or 19. A. always B. already C. never 20. A. came B. get C. ate 21. A. about B. for C. in 22. A. her B. my C. their 23. A. set up B. leave out C. take off 24. A. who B. where C. how 25. A. solve B. belong C. sell 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青少年劳动教育重要性，让青少年学会一些生活技能会帮助青少年解决他们将来会遇到的问题。 【16题详解】 句意：总有一天，青少年会长大，离开父母，独自面对生活中的挑战，所以他们应该学习基本的生活技能，形成良好的工作习惯。 basic基本的；difficult困难的；empty空的。根据“The basic skills”可知，是学习基本的生活技能。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：政府一直在努力关注勤奋精神教育的重要性。 reason理由；importance重要；washroom洗手间。根据“pay attention to the...of hard-working spirit education.”可知，是重视勤奋精神教育的重要性。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但近年来，这一点被忽视了。 But但是；So因此；Or或者。根据“pay attention to the importance of hard-working spirit education....this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years.”可知，前后表示转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：有一个十几岁的女孩叫Nancy，她从不在家里帮忙。 always总是；already已经；never从未。根据“she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.”可知，她从不在家里帮忙。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：当她妈妈度假回家时，她找不到干净的盘子或干净的衬衫。 came来；get得到；ate吃。根据“back home from vacation”可知，是度假回家。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：学校在向学生传授努力工作的价值方面发挥着重要作用。 about关于；for为了；in在。根据“teaching students...the value of working hard.”可知，是教学生关于努力工作的价值，用介词about。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：令我们高兴的是，一些学校为每个班级提供了一块地来种植他们最喜欢的蔬菜。 her她的；my我的；their他们的。根据“some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant...favorite vegetables.”可知，是为每个班级提供他们最喜欢的蔬菜。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：例如，合肥市第三十八中学在教学楼的开放平台上建立了一个500平方米的农场。 set up建立；leave out遗漏；take off起飞。根据“a 500-square-meter farm”可知，是建立了农场。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：父母还应该鼓励孩子学习如何在家做家务。 who谁；where哪里；how怎样。根据“learn...to do chores at home”可知，是学会在家如何做家务。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这些基本技能可以帮助青少年解决他们将来会遇到的问题。 solve解决；belong属于；sell卖。根据“the problems”可知，是解决问题。故选A。 XI. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. has set B. and C. but D. to pay E. activities F. deeper G. deepest H. loving I. our J. care K. a L. that What do Chinese young people think of the idea of filial piety (孝道)? Lihua, 25, Guizhou. We have a saying that filial piety is the first of the hundred virtues (百善孝为先). So you know how important it is for the Chinese to respect and take ___26___ of their parents. My mom ___27___ a good example for me, too. Every week she goes to visit her mom ___28___ takes care of her. Then I got the idea to care for my mom es well. In my opinion, filial piety is ___29___ natural thing. Our parents do so many things for us. It’s natural that we feel thankful and want ___30___ them back. As teenagers, filial piety may just mean not always arguing with parents, and trying to make them happy by behaving well. Wang Lining 14, Shanxi. In China, many schools have ___31___, such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a thank-you card. By doing these things we develop ___32___ love for our parents than before! Confucius believed ___33___ only if every-one is good to their parents can they be good to other people. Then there won’t be many fights. Then we could bring peace to the world. I think this is a great idea. It means that filial piety is about ___34___ not only your parents but also everyone! So I think we all should try ___35___ best to be good to our parents. Be there for them when they feel lonely. Help them with housework. Give money to them when they need it. These are all actions of the greatest kindness. 【答案】26. J 27. A 28. B 29. K 30. D 31. E 32. F 33. L 34. H 35. I 【解析】 【导语】本文具体列举了两个不同的人对他们的关于孝道的看法。 【26题详解】 句意：所以你知道尊重和照顾父母对中国人来说有多重要。take care of“照顾”，固定搭配。故选J。 【27题详解】 句意：我妈妈也为我树立了一个好榜样。set a good example“树立一个好榜样”，固定搭配，此处用现在完成时表示对现在的影响。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她每周都会去看望妈妈并照顾她。根据“visit her mom...takes care of her”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在我看来，孝顺是一件自然的事情。空处修饰名词单数形式thing，用不定冠词，natural为辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰表示泛指一件自然的事。故选K。 【30题详解】 句意：我们感到感激并想回报他们是很自然的。根据“feel thankful and want...them back”及所给单词可知，是表示感激并想回报他们，pay sb back“回报某人”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式结构。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：在中国，许多学校都有活动，比如为家长做饭、帮他们洗脚或写感谢卡。根据“such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a thank-you card.”可知，是列举了一些活动，activities“活动”，用复数形式。故选E。 【32题详解】 句意：通过做这些事情，我们对父母的爱比以前更深了！根据“we develop...love for our parents than before!”及所给单词可知，应表达我们对父母的爱比以前更深，用比较级deeper“更深的”。故选F。 【33题详解】 句意：孔子认为，只有每个人都对父母好，才能对别人好。根据“only if every-one is good to their parents can they be good to other people.”可知，此处为宾语从句，用that引导。故选L。 【34题详解】 句意：这意味着孝顺不仅是爱你的父母，也是爱每个人！根据“every-one is good to their parents can they be good to other people.”及所给单词可知，孝顺不仅是爱你的父母也是爱每个人，loving“爱”，介词about后面用动名词作主语。故选H。 【35题详解】 句意：所以我认为我们都应该尽最大努力对父母好。try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”，our“我们的”。故选I。 三、阅读理解（共 40分） XII. 根据所给材料, 完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Making invisible ink (隐形墨水) is a lot of fun. All you need is some common objects. What you’ll need: ·Half a lemon ·Water ·Spoon ·Bowl ·White paper ·Cotton bud (棉签) ·Light bulb (电灯泡) Instructions: 1. Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water. 2. Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon. 3. Put the cotton bud into the mixture (混合液) and write a message onto the white paper. 4. Wait for the juice to dry so it becomes completely invisible. 5. When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to a light bulb. What’s happening? Lemon juice turns brown when heated Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk, onion juice and even more. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. What is the cotton bud for? A. To squeeze the lemon. B. To add some water. C. To mix the water and juice. D. To write something. 37. How can you make the secret message appear? A. By waiting for some time. B. By reading it aloud. C. By heating the paper. D. By bolding it high. 38. Which works in the same way as lemon? A. Milk. B. Water. C. Spoon. D. Bowl. 39 What colour does lemon juice turn when heated? A. Brown. B. White. C. Blue. D. Red. 40. Which shows the correct order of the information in this passage? A. Materials→Steps→Reasons B. Reasons→Steps→Materials C. Materials→Reasons→Steps D. Steps→Materials→Reasons 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作隐形墨水。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put the cotton bud into the mixture and write a message onto the white paper.”可知，用棉签是为了写一些东西。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to a light bulb.”可知，要想让秘密信息显现，需要把纸加热。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk, onion juice and even more.”可知，牛奶能与柠檬起到相同作用。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lemon juice turns brown when heated Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper.”可知，柠檬汁加热后会变成棕色，故选A。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。第一部分是制作隐形墨水的材料，第二部分是介绍隐形墨水的步骤，第三部分是隐形墨水工作的原理。故选A。 （B） ①Since the first man looked up at the flying birds, lots of successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild. ②Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago. ③Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight. ④From the 3rd century BC, the sky lantern was known in China. Many people believe that it was invented by Zhuge Liang in the war. Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help, while others believe sky lanterns were used to drive the enemies away. ⑤Whichever is true, humans have never stopped, and they never will. In modern times, new fields are being explored (探索). ⑥In 1993, the world’s largest hot air airship was built. The AS-300 carried an underslung raft (悬挂式木筏). It allowed a team of French scientists to carry out their treetop researches without too much harm to the rain forest. ⑦On May 15, 2022, Chinese scientists sent up the latest model of “Jimu No.1”, China’s self-developed airship, to collect weather information on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. ⑧The airship would work at a world-record altitude (海拔) of 9,032 meters. It was the first time an airship of its size had reached this height, even higher than that of the 8,849-meter-tall Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. According to the passage, we learn ________. A. Zhuge Liang was believed to invent cars B. sky lanterns were used just for fun in China C. kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC D. sky lanterns were known in China before the 3rd century BC 42. In ________, the world’s largest hot air airship was built. A. 1992 B. 1993 C. 2002 D. 2022 43. Both the AS-300 and the latest model of “Jimu No.1” are airships which ________. A. were harmful to the forest B. broke a world record each C. reached the highest mountain D. helped with treetop researches 44. The writer’s main purpose in writing the passage is to ________. A. share humorous stories about the pioneers B. show how excellent ancient people were C. encourage us to learn more about imagination D. praise the never-ending exploration (探索) into the sky 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了先驱们探索天空飞行的历史进程。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight.”可知，中国的风筝可以追溯到公元前5世纪。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1993, the world’s largest hot air airship was built.”可知，1993年，世界上最大的热空气飞艇建成。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 1993, the world’s largest hot air airship was built. The AS-300 carried an underslung raft (悬挂式木筏).”及“It was the first time an airship of its size had reached this height, even higher than that of the 8,849-meter-tall Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.”可知，这两个飞艇都打破了世界纪录。故选B。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild.”可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是赞美对天空无尽的探索。故选D。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段回顾人类从古至今不断追求飞行梦想的历程，第二段引出古代飞行先驱的历史，并分别在第三段和第四段中介绍中国风筝和天灯的历史，第五段引出了现代的空中探索，第六七八段分别介绍了AS-300和Jimu No.1以及它们创下的记录。故选A。 （C） Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, is well-known for dot shoes. With over 20 types, Tangchang cloth shoes are strong, comfortable and friendly to the environment. In 2018, they were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). 63-year-old Lai Shufang has spent over 40 years making Tangchang cloth shoes. Now she is a master. She said there are 32 steps to make a pair, but the most important step is making the soles (鞋底). Layers (层) of white cloth are glued together with flour paste (糨糊). “To make good paste, we make it at a temperature of 85℃. If it’s too low or too high, the paste will not work,” Lai said. Then the pasted layers are dried and cut into different shapes. After this, the layered cloth is beaten again and again until it is tight (紧实的) enough to make soles and upper parts. The next step is to shape the two parts and glue them together. Through repeated polishing, the cloth shoes are ready. Lai’s hard work touched her son Ai Peng. In 2015, Ai decided to leave his job and help his mother. He used Shu embroidery (蜀绣) to make the shoes look more beautiful and opened a cloth shoe store online. He also set up shop windows to show the steps of making shoes, helping more people learn about the art of cloth shoes. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Lai Shufang has spent over 60 years making Tangchang cloth shoes. 47. Lai Shufang said there are 32 steps to make a pair, but the most important step is making the soles. 48. To make good paste, they make it at a temperature of 75℃. 49. In 2015, Ai decided to leave his job and help his mother. 50. Lai’s son has done 3 things to make the cloth shoes more popular. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文向我们介绍四川非物质文化遗产名录之一——唐昌布鞋。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“63-ycar-old Lai Shufang has spent over 40 years making Tangchang cloth shoes.”可知，她花了40多年时间制作唐昌布鞋，不是60多年。故填F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She said there are 32 steps to make a pair, but the most important step is making the soles (鞋底).”可知，做一双鞋有32个步骤，但最重要的一步是做鞋底。故填T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To make good paste, we make it at a temperature of 85℃.”可知，为了制作好的浆糊，我们在85℃的温度下制作，不是75℃，故填F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2015, Ai decided to leave his job and help his mother.”可知，2015年，艾决定辞去工作，帮助他的母亲。故填T。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He used Shu embroidery (蜀绣) to make the shoes look more beautiful and opened a cloth shoe store online. He also set up shop windows to show the steps of making shoes, helping more people learn about the art of cloth shoes.”可知，使用蜀绣、设立网上鞋店以及店铺橱窗，展示制作鞋子的步骤，一共3个步骤，故填T。 （D） This weekend we made our family meals special because my granddaughter had never had pancakes before. ____51____ We each took turns feeding them to her. She loved them. There was a lovely environment at the table and lots of smiles. As I was looking around the table, enjoying this wonderful scene, a gentleman at a nearby table caught my eye. ____52____ He looked over and smiled from time to time as my granddaughter continued to entertain (使快乐) us all. Suddenly, I had a great idea. ____53____ And I wanted her to give him the smile card instead of the bill ____54____ The waitress came over and told us that he had passed the smile card on and paid for another table before he left. How great! After that, the waitress came back and told us that the second table had now paid for someone else’s bill and passed the smile card on too! ____55____ What was really amazing was that by the time we left, half the room had ended up paying for a different table! Isn’t that great? 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. He was eating his food alone quietly in the corner. B. Our family was still eating after the gentleman had left. C. So we ordered every kind of pancake the restaurant had. D. At the end of the day, nobody tried to pay for their own bill any more. E. I made a smile card and explained to the waitress that I wanted to pay that man’s bill anonymously (匿名地). F. I couldn’t believe it when the waitress came back and told us that the third table had done the same thing. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. E 54. B 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家周末用餐时，制作了一张微笑卡并为邻桌一位先生匿名买单，之后这种善举不断传递，展现了善意传递带来的美好连锁反应。 【51题详解】 根据“because my granddaughter had never had pancakes before”可知，孙女从没吃过薄煎饼，此处应是为了让孙女体验薄煎饼而点菜，选项C“所以我们点了餐厅里有的每一种薄煎饼。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“a gentleman at a nearby table caught my eye”可知，邻桌一位先生引起了作者的注意，此处句子应为进一步描述这位先生当时的状态，选项A“他独自在角落里安静地吃着东西。”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Suddenly, I had a great idea.”可知，作者有了个好主意，此处应为说明其好主意内容的句子，选项E“我制作了一张微笑卡，并向服务员解释说我想匿名支付那个人的账单。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“The waitress came over and told us that he had passed the smile card on and paid for another table before he left.”可知，那位先生把微笑卡传递下去并为另一桌买单，此处应为能衔接上下文，表明在那位先生离开后服务员才来说这件事的句子，选项B“那位先生离开后，我们一家还在吃饭。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“the second table had now paid for someone else’s bill and passed the smile card on too”可知第二桌也为别人付账并传递了微笑卡，此处应为能体现这种善举不断传递的句子，选项F“当服务员回来告诉我第三桌也做了同样的事情时，我简直不敢相信。”符合语境。故选F。 （E） ____56____ One second. That’s all it takes to make your life happier. Don’t believe it? Then check out this list of things you can do in a second. That will bring more happiness into your life every day. ____57____ Look for an easy way to make your life happier. Smile more. Smiling can help you feel better. And it can be contagious (有感染力的). So give a smile to a total stranger on the street. Or if you’re sad, angry, or annoyed about something, choose to smile and laugh it off instead. ____58____ Deep breathing is one of the best ways to reduce stress and bring balance back into your life. And it only takes a second. Take some time out each day to focus on nothing except your breath. You’ll find your life becomes happier, healthier, and less stressful. ____59____ It’s no surprise that drinking water is good for your health. Try keeping a water bottle with you wherever you go, and take a second to drink water a couple times every hour. Drinking water can help keep you hydrated (含水的), control calories (热量) and keep healthy skin. ____60____ Happy people have this in common: They are grateful for all the good things in their lives. This means that to make your life happier, take a few minutes each day and count your blessings (祝福). Say “Thank you” more often. Show your appreciation when good things come your way. (a)根据以上内容、从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息、其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Take a deep breath. B. Give a great big smile. C. Give thanks. D. Buy one cup of juice. E. Drink water. F. Things you can do in one second to make your life happier. (b)根据以上内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 ____61____ ____62____ ____63____ ____64____ ____65____ 【答案】56. F 57. B 58. A 59. E 60. C 61. second 62. better 63. stress 64. Drinking 65. when 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一秒钟内做的事情就能让生活更快乐的方法。 【56题详解】 根据“One second. That’s all it takes to make your life happier.”可知，此处总起全文，在一秒钟内做的事情，让你的生活更幸福，选项F“你可以在一秒钟内做的事情，让你的生活更幸福。”符合语境，故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“Smiling can help you feel better.”可知，此段讲述微笑，选项B“露出灿烂的笑容。”符合语境，故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“Deep breathing is one of the best ways to reduce stress and bring balance back into your life.”可知，讲述深呼吸的作用，选项A“深呼吸。”符合语境，故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“It’s no surprise that drinking water is good for your health.”可知，此段讲述喝水的好处，选项E“喝水。”符合语境，故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“They are grateful for all the good things in their lives.”可知，人要学会感恩，选项C“表达感谢。”符合语境，故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“One second. That’s all it takes to make your life happier.”可知，本文主要介绍了一秒钟内做的事情就能让生活更快乐的方法，second“秒”符合句意，故填second。 【62题详解】 根据“Smiling can help you feel better.”可知，微笑让你感觉更好，better符合句意，故填better。 【63题详解】 根据“Deep breathing is one of the best ways to reduce stress and bring balance back into your life.”可知，深呼吸是减轻压力、恢复生活平衡的最好方法之一，stress符合句意，故填stress。 【64题详解】 根据“Drinking water can help keep you hydrated (含水的), control calories (热量) and keep healthy skin.”可知，喝水可以帮助你保持水分，控制卡路里，保持皮肤健康,此处动名词作主语，drinking符合句意，句首首字母大写，故填Drinking。 【65题详解】 根据“Show your appreciation when good things come your way.”可知，当好事降临时，表达你的感激之情，when符合句意，故填when。 （F） For twelve children aged between ten and fifteen, Saturdays are spent learning the art of cooking. Their weekly lessons in small classes are so popular that there is a waiting list of 30 children who want to do the course. Parents pay 280 yuan for the course where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food. Class member Bill, aged ten, says, “I love my mom’s cooking and now I can do it better than her. The teachers always make us laugh, especially when we sit down with them to share the food we’ve made.” Flora is twelve, and she says, “I did a meal for ten friends which they really enjoyed. Then my mom suggested I should develop a hobby, instead of doing nothing on weekends. I’m really glad I decided to come, though.” Their teacher, Philippe, says, “The students are great. They are more focused (专心的) and remember things better than adults, although the kitchen isn’t always so tidy when they’re cooking! As adults, we’re always learning more about food. If parents let their children be interested in cooking while they are young, they’ll have enough skills to make food for themselves when they leave home.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 66. How much should parents pay for the cooking course? _______________________________________ 67. Does Bill think the teachers are serious? _______________________________________ 68. How old is Flora? _______________________________________ 69. How does Flora feel about her decision? _______________________________________ 70. Why does Philippe think young students are great? _______________________________________ 【答案】66. 280 yuan. 67. No. 68. She is 12. 69. She is glad. 70. Because he thinks young students are more focused and remember things better than adults. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了十二名10—15岁的儿童周六在学习烹饪的艺术课程，并分享了他们的感受。 【66题详解】 根据“Parents pay 280 yuan for the course where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food.”可知，家长要为这门课支付280元。故填280 yuan. 【67题详解】 根据“The teachers always make us laugh,”可知，Bill说老师总是让他们大笑，说明老师不严格。故填No. 【68题详解】 根据“Flora is twelve”可知，Flora是12岁。故填She is 12. 【69题详解】 根据“I’m really glad I decided to come, though.”可知，Flora对她的决定感到高兴。故填She is glad. 【70题详解】 根据“Their teacher, Philippe, says, “The students are great. They are more focused (专心的) and remember things better than adults,”可知，Philippe认为学生们很棒，因为他们比成年人更专注，记忆力更好。故填Because he thinks young students are more focused and remember things better than adults. 四、写作（15分） XIII. 根据要求. 完成写作。 71. 宇树科技（Unitree Robotics）作为杭州六小龙之一已家喻户晓，其创始人王兴兴的成长经历激励着我们。请以“The Inspiring Story of Wang Xingxing”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在班会上作专题发言。 内容提示： Experiences ◆take interest in robots ◆never give up ◆be famous for robot dogs Learning ◆interest—the best teacher ◆be brave to face difficulties 注意： （1）演讲稿必须包含上表中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 The Inspiring Story of Wang Xingxing Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share a story about Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Robotics. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文 The Inspiring Story of Wang Xingxing Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share a story about Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Robotics. When he was young, he took interest in robots. He always wanted to make a robot that could move freely like an animal. So he spent much time trying different ways to make robots. He never gave up when facing many difficulties. Finally, he succeeded in making a robot dog. His company is now famous for its robot dogs. We can learn that interest is the best teacher. If we’re interested in something, we will be willing to learn and try. We should also be brave to face difficulties. If we keep working hard, we will achieve our dreams. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍王兴兴及其公司宇树科技，引出主题。 第二步，详细描述王兴兴成长经历，包括他对机器人的兴趣、坚持不懈的精神以及因机器狗成名的经历。 第三步，总结王兴兴的故事带来的启示，强调兴趣是最好的老师，并鼓励大家勇敢面对困难。 [亮点词汇] ①take interest in 对……产生兴趣 ②give up 放弃 ③be famous for 因……而闻名 [高分句型] ①So he spent much time trying different ways to make robots.(spend句型) ②He never gave up when facing many difficulties.(when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $