精品解析：浙江省台州山海协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题

绝密★考试结束前 2024学年第二学期台州市山海协作体期中联考 高一年级英语学科 试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do last weekend? A. She stayed at home. B. She took a walk. C. She went boating. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you have a nice weekend? The weather was lovely. W: Yes, I did. I went for a walk in the park near my house. And my husband and children went boating on the lake. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s problem? A. She can’t see well. B. She can’t walk well. C. She can’t sleep well. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You should go and see a doctor. Your eyesight is becoming poorer. W: Yes, I think so. Yesterday I couldn’t recognize my friend when I walked down the street. M: And you’d better go to sleep earlier. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man forget to do? A. Buy flowers. B. Attend a wedding. C. Call Fred. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you buy flowers for Abby’s wedding tomorrow? M: Sorry, I forgot. I’ll go to the flower shop right now. W: No, don’t bother. I’ll call Fred. I hope he hasn’t left the office yet. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we say about the girl? A. She’s interesting. B. She’s friendly. C. She’s dishonest. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You always forget to bring your textbook. W: It’s just that I chatted with my friends on the playground this morning, and later, I couldn’t find my schoolbag. M: Really? Last time you made up the same story. I suggest you tell our Chinese teacher the truth. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What exam is the girl going to take tomorrow? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Math. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this the chemical symbol for iron? I need to know this for my chemistry test tomorrow. M: I guess so. I’m not quite sure. You know I don’t do well in this subject. But I’m good at physics and math. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What topic does Nicole like best? A. History. B. Machines. C. Traveling. 7. Why does Evan’s father want to send him to Australia? A. For famous universities. B. For job opportunities. C. For the nice weather. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: You never told me you’re moving to Canada, Nicole. Why? W: Well, Evan, it’s my parents’ decision. It’s because of my father’s job. You know he is an engineer, and there’s a new factory there, so ... M: Right. You’re also interested in machines and tools. You may follow your dad into this career. W: Perhaps not. I like history most, but I’m not sure what I can do with it after graduation. Maybe in Canada I can have a better chance. M: I personally believe that chances are always better and bigger in our city. My father wants me to go to Australia, though. He thinks the weather there would do me good. 听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Mr. Green come back? A. Today. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday. 9. What does Mr. Watt want to do before next Friday? A. Move to another office. B. Write a report. C. Meet Mr. Green. 10. What does Kelly do? A. She is a secretary. B. She is a salesperson. C. She is a businesswoman. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon. This is Kelly Brown speaking. Who’s that? M: Good afternoon. This is Adam Watt from Smart Tech. Could I speak to Mr. Green please? W: I’m sorry. Mr. Green was away on business. Would you like to leave a message? M: When will he be back? W: Let me check his schedule. Today is Wednesday. Oh, next Monday. M: All right. Could you please tell him to check his email? I’ve sent him an important report. I’m waiting for his early reply. W: Of course, Mr. Watt. Anything else? M: Yes. I’d like to know if it is convenient for him to meet me by next Friday. Please tell him to add the time to his reply. W: Do you want to meet Mr. Green in his office or in your office, Mr. Watt? M: In his office. Thank you. 听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is Clark’s sister? A. Jenny. B. Grace. C. Jane. 12. What does the girl think of the price? A. It’s too high. B. It’s fair. C. It’s very low. 13. What will Clark do this afternoon? A. Go to the playground. B. Buy some flowers. C. Hold a ceremony. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a lovely bunch of flowers! What is it for, Clark? M: It’s for my sister Jenny’s graduation ceremony. It must give her a surprise. W: Sure. How much did it cost? M: Its original price was $50, but the shop owner gave me a discount. I only spent $30 on it. W: The price is very low. That’s very nice of the shop owner. M: Grace, I will also give you flowers on our graduation day in three years. W: Thanks. Do you know when and where the ceremony will be held? I also want to have a look and give Jenny my best wishes. M: At 1:30 p. m. on the playground. I will set out half an hour earlier. You can go with our friend Jane. Jenny will be glad to see you. W: That’s wonderful. See you, Clark. I need to go back to my class now. M: Bye. 听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When is the report due? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. In two weeks. 15. How does the woman sound at first? A. Sorry. B. Unhappy. C. Encouraging. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is the report that I asked you to finish for today, Roy? M: I’m so sorry, Ms. Fox. It’s not quite ready. Can I hand it in tomorrow? W: That’ll be too late, Roy. It’s needed at the meeting this afternoon. You’ve been working on it for two weeks. Why can’t you have your work done on time? M: I have a lot of other things to do. And I still haven’t caught up on the work I missed during my leave to look after my sister. W: Well, I’m really bored with your excuses, Roy. Your performance has been getting worse for the past several months. I’ve told you about this before, but nothing seems to get better. M: Sorry again. I know I haven’t put all my effort into work recently. I promise you’ll see a true improvement in my work from now on, Ms. Fox. W: I certainly hope so. I believe you have the ability to do much better than before. 听下面一段独白， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Watching the weather forecast. B. Introducing a program. C. Reporting the weather. 18. What will the temperature be tomorrow afternoon? A. 26℃. B. 22℃. C. 20℃. 19. When will the temperature be the lowest? A. On the third day. B. On the fourth day. C. On the fifth day. 20. What are people advised to do on the sixth day? A. Wear a coat. B. Go out for fresh air C. Drive carefully. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Thanks for your listening to our program! The National Day holiday is coming. Most of you are planning to go on a tour during the holiday. Then you must be wondering how the weather will be next week. It’ll still be warm and sunny tomorrow, but it will start to be windy after 4:30 p.m. The temperature will be 25℃ tomorrow morning, and it will reduce by three degrees Celsius tomorrow afternoon. The temperature will continue to drop, and it will reach the lowest on the fourth day. So keep in mind that take your coat when you are out. It will begin to drizzle on the fifth day. The rain will last the whole day. A heavy rain will come on the sixth morning. Then the ground will be wet and smooth, so be careful if you drive a car. But don’t be upset. It will clear up from the evening of that day. And the last day of the holiday will be the nicest day for going out. That’s all. Thank you. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Festivals are a great way to experience a destination in a different way. Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is something here for everyone in this article. St. Patrick’s Day Dublin, Ireland; New York, the USA, March 17th It has been a cultural and religious celebration held in memory of the death date of Saint Patrick, the foremost patron saint of Ireland, since 1762. On that day, the whole city turns green and many Irish make traditional bread. It is also one of the most fun days of the year, when the whole city turns into a big green party. South by Southwest (SXSW) Austin, the USA, March Founded in 1987, SXSW has been praised by music fans and the media worldwide as one of the top10 music festivals in the world. It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the combination of technology and films. You can also enjoy free food, drinks and music. Sounds good? King’s Day Amsterdam, Netherlands, April 27th King’s Day may well be the best party in Holland and Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange on April 27th. People celebrate King Willam Alexander’ s birthday with music, street parties, flea markets, and fun fairs. The king himself travels through the country with his family. Just for Laughs Montreal, Canada, July 14th—30th For comedy lovers there is no other festival in the world better than Montreal’ s Just for Laughs. The festival concentrates most of its shows in the Latin Quarter. During the day street performers delight the crowds and at night the city comes alive with comedy all over the city. 21. Which of the four festivals mainly involves music and films? A. St. Patrick’ s Day. B. South by Southwest. C. King’s Day. D. Just for Laughs. 22. What do St. Patrick’s Day and King’s Day have in common? A. They both feature a color. B. They are both religious festivals. C. They are celebrated in the same month. D. They are in honour of the birthday of a great person. 23. Where can the text be found? A. In a travel journal. B. In an advertisement. C. In a festival guide. D. In an encyclopedia. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了世界各地的几个节日。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据South by Southwest (SXSW)部分中“Founded in 1987, SXSW has been praised by music fans and the media worldwide as one of the top10 music festivals in the world. It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the combination of technology and films. You can also enjoy free food, drinks and music.(自1987年创办以来，SXSW一直被全球乐迷和媒体誉为世界十大音乐节之一。这不仅是一场音乐盛宴，也是一场科技与电影结合的盛宴。你还可以享受免费的食物、饮料和音乐)”可知，该节日主要涉及音乐和电影，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据St. Patrick’s Day部分中“On that day, the whole city turns green(在那一天，整个城市变成绿色)”和King’s Day部分中“King’s Day may well be the best party in Holland and Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange on April 27th.(国王节可能是荷兰最好的派对，4月27日，阿姆斯特丹变成了非常明亮的橙色)”可知，这两个节日的共同点是都以一种颜色为特点，故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Festivals are a great way to experience a destination in a different way. Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is something here for everyone in this article.(节日是一种以不同方式体验目的地的好方法。无论你是在寻找一种独特的文化差异还是纯粹的快乐体验，这篇文章中都有适合每个人的东西)”可知，文章介绍了世界各地的几个节日，推知本文出自节日指南，故选C。 B George Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of America's greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs. Many of Gershwin's songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s. Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way — from jazz to country. In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular. In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study composition with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed, critics(评论家) were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It still remains one of his most famous works. George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. 24. Many of Gershwin's musical works were ______. A. written about New Yorkers B. composed for Paul Whiteman C. played mainly in the countryside D. performed in various ways 25. What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman? A. It attracted more people to theatres B. It proved jazz could be serious music C. It made Gershwin leader of the orchestra D. It caused a debate among jazz musicians 26. What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris？ A. He created one of his best works B. He studied with Nadia Boulanger C. He argued with French critics D. He changed his music style 27. Which of the following best describes Gershwin? A. Talented and productive. B. Serious and boring. C. Popular and unhappy. D. Friendly and honest. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，本文介绍的是美国最伟大的作曲家之一George Gershwin的生平和他的音乐。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段末句“Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country.(多年来，从爵士乐到乡村音乐，人们以各种可能的方式演唱和演奏这些歌曲)”可知，其作品以不同的方式被演绎，故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段末句“It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.(这使他闻名世界，并表明爵士乐可以既严肃又流行)”可知，此次音乐会是证明了爵士也可以是严肃音乐，故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris.(在那里的时候，Gershwin写了An American in Paris)”及“But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It still remains one of his most famous works.(但它很快在欧洲和美国流行起来。它仍然是他最著名的作品之一)”可知，他在巴黎创作了最好的作品之一An American in Paris，故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段话“George Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of America's greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.(George Gershwin出生于1898年，是美国最伟大的作曲家之一。他18岁时发表了第一首歌曲。在接下来的二十年里，他写了五百多首歌)”可知，他极具天赋，并且是多产的作曲家，故选A项。 C The robots are coming! In science fiction that is usually a terrible warning. Even if we know robots are not literally the murderous machines of films in which the inventor loses control of his creation, they can inspire fear. In the real world, they are able to kill off well-pa id jobs in factories and warehouses. However, the latest advances in robotics will bring real and basic benefits. New “multimodal” AI models combine understanding of language and vision with data. This makes it possible to deal with robots using ordinary words. You can ask a robot what it is able to see or tell it to “pick up the yellow fruit”. Such models in effect allow robots a degree of common sense — in this case, knowing that a nearby banana is a kind of yellow fruit. You can tell a robot to adjust its behaviour simply by changing an instruction, something that would previously have required complex reprogramming. The new models enable robots to explain the reasoning behind their actions. That is useful when they behave in unexpected or unwelcome ways. So long as robots’ brains are not confusing black boxes, programming and debugging them is fairly straightforward, carefully examining its code and inner systems to check any mistakes. The new models are also less likely to make things up, as the way they perceive things is rooted in observations of the world, and they aim to ensure that cognitive and physical reality match. Labour markets across the rich world are tight and getting tighter as societies age. Advanced economies will need more automation (自动化) if they are to maintain their standards of living as they are aging rapidly. Without robots to help out, more people may have to work longer and retire later. In the coming years, attitudes could well change from fearing the arrival of robots to wishing that they would get here sooner. 28. In the real world, robots can cause people’s fear mainly because ________. A. they are often described as murderous machines in films B. they can take away well-paid jobs in some places C. they may lose control of their inventors D. they have a degree of common sense which is unexpected 29. The word “debugging” in paragraph 3 most closely means ________. A. locating and identifying errors B. controlling a robot’s movements C. creating new instructions for robots D. predicting future robot behaviors 30 What does the author’s attitude towards robots in an aging society?? A. Pessimistic. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful. D. Approving. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. “Robotic Threats: From Fiction to Reality”. B. “Multimodal AI: Bridging Language and Robotics”. C. “Aging Populations and the Automation Imperative”. D. “Shifting Perspectives: Robots as Solutions, Not Threats”. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在科幻小说中，机器人来了通常是一个可怕的警告。然而，在现实生活中，机器人虽然可能使工厂和仓库中的高薪工作消失，但机器人技术的最新进展将给社会带来真实而重大的益处。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the real world, they are able to kill off well-pa id jobs in factories and warehouses.(在现实世界中，他们能够消灭工厂和仓库里高薪的工作)”可知，在现实世界中，机器人之所以会引起人们的恐惧，主要是因为它们会在一些地方夺走高薪的工作。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“carefully examining its code and inner systems to check any mistakes(仔细检查其代码和内部系统以检查任何错误)”可知，定位和识别机器人大脑中错误是相当简单的，故划线词意思是“定位和识别错误”。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Labour markets across the rich world are tight and getting tighter as societies age. Advanced economies will need more automation (自动化) if they are to maintain their standards of living as they are aging rapidly. Without robots to help out, more people may have to work longer and retire later. In the coming years, attitudes could well change from fearing the arrival of robots to wishing that they would get here sooner.(随着社会老龄化，整个发达国家的劳动力市场都很紧张，而且越来越紧张。发达经济体在迅速老龄化的同时，如果要维持生活水平，就需要更多的自动化。如果没有机器人的帮助，更多的人可能不得不延长工作时间，推迟退休。在未来的几年里，人们的态度很可能会从害怕机器人的到来转变为希望它们能早点到来)”可知，作者对老龄化社会中的机器人持赞成态度。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“New “multimodal” AI models combine understanding of language and vision with data. This makes it possible to deal with robots using ordinary words.(新的“多模态”人工智能模型将语言和视觉的理解与数据结合起来。这使得使用普通词汇与机器人打交道成为可能)”结合文章讲述了在科幻小说中，机器人来了通常是一个可怕的警告。然而，在现实生活中，机器人虽然可能使工厂和仓库中的高薪工作消失，但机器人技术的最新进展将给社会带来真实而重大的益处。可知，D选项“转变观点：机器人是解决方案，而不是威胁”最符合文章标题。故选D。 D According to a well-known team of researchers, there are three kinds of smiles: sincere, false, and painful. How can we distinguish them? In experiments where subjects are shown photos of fake and spontaneous (自发的) smiles, people are pretty good at telling the difference. But in the real world, most people are less able to distinguish between them. They are distracted by other elements of communication such as speech, hand gestures, and other body movements. However, if they were to focus only on the face, they would probably know whether a smile was sincere or not. This is because two muscles are involved in spontaneous smiling. The first muscle is a ring-like band of muscle around each eye. When it contracts, it causes what we know as “smiling eyes”. The other muscle extends from the top of the cheekbone to the corners of the mouth. It moves the mouth upwards when we smile. This muscle on its own produces what we call the “mouth smile”. When people sincerely smile, in a spontaneous burst of positive emotions, the corners of the mouth move up and the muscles around the eyes also contract. It is these muscles that show that a smile is sincere. Smiles can mean very different things in different countries. In the USA, for example, a smile is a friendly, positive gesture of trust. In contrast, in some Asian societies, people smile when they are happy, of course, but also when they feel anger, sadness, confusion, or embarrassment, perhaps to mask their true feelings. Cultural norms aside, some people tend to smile more than others and that seems to show they are cheerful, optimistic types. But that relationship isn’t strictly true. Some people rarely smile and are quite happy. Others often have a smile on their face when they are actually feeling anxious. Human communication is full of uncertainties and we sometimes have a difficult time understanding each other, but a sincere, heartfelt smile that lights up a face can never be misunderstood. 32. What did the experiments show? A. Most people tend to force a smile when taking pictures. B. People wearing a fake smile can be sincere sometimes. C. People using body language are often smiling sincerely. D. Most people fail to identify fake smiles in reality often. 33. Which of the following is a key feature of a sincere smile? A. Only the muscles around the mouth contract. B. The corners of the mouth move downward. C. Both the mouth and eye muscles are involved. D. The smile appears only in positive situations. 34. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare cultural differences in smiling. B. To explain how to identify sincere smiles and their complexity. C. To criticize people’s inability to recognize fake smiles. D. To promote the importance of smiling in communication. 35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Smiling is not directly related to personality B. Smiling can clear up misunderstandings. C. People rarely smiling are hard to get on with. D. Uncertain smiles cannot lead to close relationships. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何区分真诚的微笑、虚假的微笑和痛苦的微笑及其复杂性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“According to a well-known team of researchers, there are three kinds of smiles: sincere, false, and painful. How can we distinguish them? In experiments where subjects are shown photos of fake and spontaneous (自发的) smiles, people are pretty good at telling the difference. But in the real world, most people are less able to distinguish between them.(根据一个知名的研究团队的说法，微笑有三种类型：真诚的、虚假的和痛苦的。我们要如何区分它们呢？在一些实验中，研究人员向实验对象展示虚假的微笑和自然流露的微笑的照片，人们很擅长分辨其中的差异。但在现实世界中，大多数人不太能够区分这两种微笑)”可知，实验表明大多数人在现实中经常无法识别假笑。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This is because two muscles are involved in spontaneous smiling. The first muscle is a ring-like band of muscle around each eye. When it contracts, it causes what we know as “smiling eyes”. The other muscle extends from the top of the cheekbone to the corners of the mouth. It moves the mouth upwards when we smile. (这是因为自发微笑涉及两块肌肉。第一块肌肉是环绕每只眼睛的环状肌肉带。当它收缩时，就会造成我们所说的“笑眼”。另一块肌肉从颧骨顶部延伸到嘴角。当我们微笑时，它会使嘴巴向上移动)”可知，真诚的微笑的关键特征是嘴和眼的肌肉都参与其中。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“According to a well-known team of researchers, there are three kinds of smiles: sincere, false, and painful. How can we distinguish them? (根据一组著名研究人员的说法，微笑有三种：真诚的、虚假的和痛苦的。我们如何区分它们？)”可知，主要说明了研究人员发现微笑有三种：真诚的、虚假的和痛苦的，人们大多时候不能区分它们，文章说明了自发微笑的肌肉原理以及不同国家微笑所代表的不同含义，指出真诚的、发自内心的微笑永远不会被误解。可知，这篇文章的主要目的是解释如何识别真诚的微笑及其复杂性。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Cultural norms aside, some people tend to smile more than others and that seems to show they are cheerful, optimistic types. But that relationship isn’t strictly true. Some people rarely smile and are quite happy. Others often have a smile on their face when they are actually feeling anxious. (抛开文化规范不谈，有些人比其他人更爱笑，这似乎表明他们是快乐、乐观的类型。但这种关系并不完全正确。有些人很少笑，但却很快乐。另一些人即使实际上感到焦虑，脸上也经常挂着微笑)”可知，微笑与性格没有直接关系。故选A。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Make Time to Write Since a new year has started, time lies before us like a blank page, waiting to be filled with writing. We are all busy people, and we sometimes feel that life is working against our writing ambitions and pushing them aside. Yet the most productive writers are the busiest. ____36____ Overcoming self-doubt and fear is the key to unlocking your potential. ____37____ Most of the time, the real reason why we avoid writing is that we’ re afraid of failing. It’s simpler to complain about being too busy than to face our fears. To solve this problem, we can try to understand what we’ re scarred of, deal with it, and then focus on moving forward. A simple way to find more time to write is to give yourself a clear goal. It needs to be SMART: specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time-bound. ____38____ If you successfully meet your target, you could give yourself a small reward: buy a new notebook or pen, go for a long walk, or take a day off from writing and just do something completely different. ____39____ As Henry Ford once said, “If you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get what you’ve always got”! This could mean writing with a notebook and pen rather than the computer you also use for work. Try varying your approach and see if it helps. Above all, you should prioritize (优先对待) writing over other things. Most successful writers have caring responsibilities, jobs outside the home, and the necessary everyday tasks they all need to complete. Yet they still manage to write. ____40____ So, if you want to make 2025 the year when you get your writing project done, look at how you use your time with a fresh eye. A. Sometimes, changing the writing tool can bring unexpected inspiration. B. In addition, writing in a different environment might also be beneficial. C. For example, writing 1,500 words in a week might be realistic. D. Do something different if your current approach isn’t working. E. What they have in common is that they treat writing as important. F. But how can we break through these difficulties and really start writing? G. We all have a voice in our head that keeps telling us we can’t succeed. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. C 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何在忙碌的生活中挤出时间来写作。 【36题详解】 根据上文“We are all busy people, and we sometimes feel that life is working against our writing ambitions and pushing them aside. Yet the most productive writers are the busiest.(我们都是忙碌的人，有时会觉得生活与我们的写作抱负相悖，把写作抱负推到一边。然而，最有成效的作家却是最忙碌的)” 可知，这里提出了人们觉得生活阻碍写作但忙碌的人却可能是高产作家的矛盾情况，由此引出下文应该是关于如何突破这种困境开始写作的内容。F选项“但是我们怎样才能突破这些困难并真正开始写作呢？” 起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Overcoming self - doubt and fear is the key to unlocking your potential.(克服自我怀疑和恐惧是释放潜力的关键)” 可知，此段围绕自我怀疑和恐惧展开，G 选项“我们脑海中都有一个声音，不断告诉我们无法成功” 正是对自我怀疑的具体描述。符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据上文“A simple way to find more time to write is to give yourself a clear goal. It needs to be SMART: specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time - bound.(找到更多写作时间的简单方法是给自己设定明确目标，且需符合 SMART 原则：具体、可衡量、可实现、现实、有时限)” 可知，接下来需要一个符合该原则的具体目标示例，C 选项“例如，一周写 1500 字可能是现实的” 符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据下文 “As Henry Ford once said, ‘If you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get what you’ve always got’! This could mean writing with a notebook and pen rather than the computer you also use for work. Try varying your approach and see if it helps.(正如亨利・福特曾经说过的：“如果你一直做你一直在做的事情，你就会得到你一直得到的东西”！这可能意味着用笔记本和笔写作，而不是用你工作时也会用的电脑。尝试改变你的方法，看看是否有帮助)” 可知，该段强调如果当前的写作方式不起作用，就需要尝试不同的方法。D 选项“如果你的当前方法不起作用，就做一些不同的事情” 与该段主旨一致。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Above all, you should prioritize (优先对待) writing over other things.(最重要的是，你应该把写作置于其他事情之上优先对待)” 以及 “Most successful writers have caring responsibilities, jobs outside the home, and the necessary everyday tasks they all need to complete. Yet they still manage to write.(大多数成功的作家都有关爱他人的责任、在外的工作，以及他们都需要完成的日常必要任务。然而，他们仍然设法进行写作)” 可知，成功的作家尽管有很多其他事务，但依然能写作的原因是他们重视写作。E 选项“他们的共同之处在于他们都把写作视为重要的事情” 符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a little kid, I was fascinated by the inner workings of every device in my family’s home. I would spend hours assembling (装配) ____41____ , irons and other household appliances (电器用具), trying to figure out how they worked. Assembly is more like solving a ____42____ than a step-by-step process. Some adults with ____43____ vision were amazed at this, but to me, a blind kid ____44____ the world, it felt perfectly natural. Blindness is a hands-on process. Decades later, when I studied at the University of California, I faced ____45____ because the campus lacked accessible lab equipment for the disabled — they never ____46____ blind kids to be studying physics. ____47____, I found blind tutors who taught me to ____48____ my own scientific devices. This attempt finally paved the way for me to become an ____49____ inventor and scientist. My personal story sparked my ____50____ to create more tools to help people like me to explore the scientific world. With this newfound aim, I started reaching out to others who shared my ____51____. Ultimately, we founded a nonprofit organization dedicated to making science accessible to the blind. Today, our nonprofit organization ____52____ the gap for blind students, and the successful stories of our members ____53____ a proof to the power of determination and adaptability. Just as our society is learning to recognize and ____54____ forms of unequal treatment like racism and sexism, we must also work harder to see and stop disability discrimination (区别对待). Only then can we create a ____55____world for everyone. 41. A. tables B. toys C. furniture D. radios 42. A. adventure B. puzzle C. strategy D. routine 43. A. perfect B. limited C. normal D. sharp 44. A. exploring B. connecting C. changing D. simplifying 45. A. praise B. challenge C. opportunities D. experiments 46. A. imagined B. admitted C. promised D. regretted 47. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Fortunately D. Occasionally 48. A. borrow B. purchase C. invent D. criticize 49. A. diligent B. modest C. realistic D. outstanding 50. A. ability B. drive C. target D. taste 51. A. sight B. imagination C. opinion D. hope 52. A. crosses B. bridges C. links D. fills 53. A. serve as B. take up C. work out D. prepare for 54. A. put off B. call out C. set out D. turn out 55. A. divided B. secret C. fair D. quiet 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者是一个盲人，但是从小喜欢探索世界。进入大学后，作者找到了盲人导师，他们教作者发明自己的科学设备。作者也开始和其他人一起成立了一个非营利组织，致力于让盲人能够接触到科学。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我会花几个小时组装收音机、熨斗和其他家用电器，试图弄清楚它们是如何工作的。A. tables桌子；B. toys玩具；C. furniture家具；D. radios电台。根据后文“irons and other household appliances”可知，作者组装的主要是家用电器，选项中只有radios是电器。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：组装更像是解决一个谜题，而不是一个循序渐进的过程。A. adventure冒险；B. puzzle谜题；C. strategy策略；D. routine常规。根据上文“Assembly is more like solving a”以及上文“trying to figure out how they worked”可知，作者组装电器是因为像是解谜题，故选B。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些视力正常的成年人对此感到惊讶，但对我这个探索世界的盲童来说，这感觉非常自然。A. perfect完美的；B. limited有限的；C. normal正常的；D. sharp尖锐的。根据后文“a blind kid”可知，作者是盲人，所以是和视力正常的人比较，故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些视力正常的成年人对此感到惊讶，但对我这个探索世界的盲童来说，这感觉非常自然。A. exploring探索；B. connecting连接；C. changing改变；D. simplifying简化。根据后文“the world, it felt perfectly natural”可知，作者是盲人，通过这种方式来探索世界。后文“create more tools to help people like me to explore the scientific world”也是提示。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：几十年后，当我在加州大学学习时，我面临着挑战，因为校园里缺乏为残疾人提供的无障碍实验室设备——他们从未想象过盲人孩子会学习物理。A. praise赞美；B. challenge挑战；C. opportunities机会；D. experiments实验。根据后文“because the campus lacked accessible lab equipment for the disabled”可知，校园里缺乏为残疾人提供的无障碍实验室设备，所以作为盲人的作者面临挑战。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几十年后，当我在加州大学学习时，我面临着挑战，因为校园里缺乏为残疾人提供的无障碍实验室设备——他们从未想象过盲人孩子会学习物理。A. imagined想象；B. admitted承认；C. promised承诺；D. regretted后悔。根据后文“blind kids to be studying physics”可知，缺少为残疾人提供的无障碍实验室设备是因为他们从未想象过盲人孩子会学习物理。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我找到了盲人导师，他们教我发明自己的科学设备。A. Naturally自然地；B. Gradually逐渐地；C. Fortunately幸运地；D. Occasionally偶尔。根据后文“I found blind tutors who taught me to”可知，幸运的是，作者找到了愿意教自己的盲人导师 。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我找到了盲人导师，他们教我发明自己的科学设备。A. borrow借来；B. purchase购买；C. invent发明；D. criticize批评。根据上文“because the campus lacked accessible lab equipment for the disabled”以及后文“my own scientific devices”可知，缺少设备，所以只能自己发明。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次尝试最终为我成为一名杰出的发明家和科学家铺平了道路。A. diligent勤奋的；B. modest谦虚的；C. realistic现实的；D. outstanding杰出的。根据后文“create more tools to help people like me to explore the scientific world”可知，作者创造了更多工具帮助他人，所以是杰出的发明家。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的个人故事激发了我创造更多工具的动力，帮助像我这样的人探索科学世界。A. ability能力；B. drive驱动力，驱车出行；C. target目标；D. taste品味。根据后文“to create more tools to help people like me to explore the scientific world”可知，作者的经历成为了作者的驱动力，让作者创造更多工具帮助他人，故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有了这个新目标，我开始联系那些和我有同样希望的人。A. sight视力；B. imagination想象力；C. opinion观点；D. hope希望。根据后文“Ultimately, we founded a nonprofit organization dedicated to making science accessible to the blind.(最终，我们成立了一个非营利组织，致力于让盲人能够接触到科学)”可知，作者联系了和自己一样希望帮助其他残疾人的人，成立了非营利组织。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，我们的非营利组织为盲人学生弥合了差距，我们成员的成功故事证明了决心和适应能力的力量。A. crosses交叉；B. bridges弥合，架起桥梁；C. links连接；D. fills充满。根据后文“the gap for blind students”可知，非营利组织为盲人学生缩小了差距，bridge the gap表示“缩小差距”。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天，我们的非营利组织为盲人学生弥合了差距，我们成员的成功故事证明了决心和适应能力的力量。A. serve as作为；B. take up开始从事；C. work out锻炼；D. prepare for准备。根据后文“a proof to the power of determination and adaptability”可知，他们的成功故事作为了一种证明决心和适应能力的证明。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：正如我们的社会正在学习识别和挑战种族主义和性别歧视等各种形式的不平等待遇一样，我们也必须更加努力地发现和制止对残疾人的歧视。A. put off推迟；B. call out挑战；C. set out出发；D. turn out结果。根据后文“forms of unequal treatment like racism and sexism”可知，指社会正在挑战种族主义和性别歧视等各种形式的不平等待遇。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：只有这样，我们才能为每个人创造一个公平的世界。A. divided分裂的；B. secret秘密的；C. fair公平的；D. quiet安静的。呼应上文“unequal treatment”作者致力于为每个人创造一个公平的世界。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分) 第二节 单词拼写(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子中提供首字母，完成下列句子，每空填一词。 56. We should take advantage of every o________ to practice speaking English.(根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】opportunity##pportunity 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们应该利用每一个机会练习说英语。根据句意和提示的首字母o可知，此处需填名词opportunity意为“机会”，作should take advantage of的宾语，由every可知，应用名词单数形式。故填opportunity。 57. Regular exercise is b________ to our physical and mental health. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】beneficial##eneficial 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：规律的锻炼对我们的身心健康有益。根据单词首字母b可知，应用形容词beneficial“有益的”，作表语。故填beneficial。 58. On the long journey, having a good book kept me c________ and I didn’t feel bored at all. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】company##ompany 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：在漫长的旅途中，有一本好书陪伴着我，我一点也不觉得无聊。根据句意和提示的首字母c可知，此处使用名词company意为“陪伴”，作宾补，keep sb. company是固定短语，意为“陪伴某人”。故填company。 59. The doctors are discussing the best way to carry out the o________ to ensure the patient’ s safety. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】operation##peration 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：医生们正在讨论进行手术的最佳方法，以确保病人的安全。空处应填名词作宾语，结合句意及首字母提示可知，operation“手术”符合题意，故填operation。 60. The customer showed his s________ with a big smile after tasting the delicious meal. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】satisfaction##atisfaction 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：顾客品尝完美味的饭菜后，露出了满意的笑容。根据句意和首字母可知，空出为satisfaction作宾语，意为“满意”。故填satisfaction。 61. At the foot of the hill lies our newly-built farm, with many trees s_________ it. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】surrounding##urrounding 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们新建的农场坐落在山脚下，周围有许多树。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用动词surround，与trees构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。故填surrounding。 62. Your efforts today will be of great s________ for your whole future. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】significance##ignificance 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：你今天的努力对你的整个未来将具有重大意义。此处为名词作宾语，根据句意“具有重大意义”和首字母s以及空前的“of great”可知，此处为“be of+名词=be+形容词”结构，即be of great significance“意义重大”。故填significance。 63 I am deeply g________ to you for what you have done for me. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】grateful##rateful 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我深深感激你为我所做的一切。根据句意以及提示的单词首字母g可知，应填形容词gratefu意为“感激的”，作表语。故填grateful。 64. A________ in playing the piano, he didn’t notice his brother coming in. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】Absorbed##bsorbed 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他全神贯注地弹钢琴，没有注意到弟弟进来了。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处表示“全神贯注”，为形容词absorbed，作状语，be absorbed in“全神贯注于……”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Absorbed。 65. It is an honor for me to r________ our school to give a speech here to our dearest guest. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】represent##epresent 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我很荣幸能代表我们学校在这里给我们最亲爱的客人讲话。根据单词首字母以及句意可知用动词represent，且上文为句型It is an honor for sb. to do sth.。故填represent。 第三节 语法填空(共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese farmers observed a special festival on Sept 23, 2023. _____66_____ (know) as the Chinese Farmer’s Harvest Festival, this event happens every year on the autumn equinox (秋分). It’s a time _____67_____ (honor) the hard work of farmers and celebrate their achievements. It also highlights the important role that farmers _____68_____ (play) in the past three decades. As _____69_____ country with a large population, China considers solving the food security issue as a top priority (头等大事). Over the last decade, the country’s grain production has consistently (持续地) increased, _____70_____(enable) China to provide help for other countries and regions. On the global scale, China has put more effort than any other country, _____71_____ helps developing countries to work with each other. Other countries’ ______72______ (recognize) of China’s agricultural development can be summarized in two points. First, they respect China’s ability to address _____73_____ (it) own food security. Second, they treat China as their “true friends”, because China has made great contributions ____74____ global food security. Food insecurity is _____75_____ (basic) caused by imbalanced development worldwide. On this matter, actions speak louder than words. 【答案】66. Known 67. to honor 68. have played 69. a 70. enabling 71. which 72. recognition 73. its 74. to 75. basically 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章概述了中国农民在2023年庆祝丰收节的盛况，强调了农民的重要性和中国粮食安全的全球意义，同时指出了全球发展不平衡导致的食品安全问题。 【66题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：被称为中国农民丰收节的这个节日，每年在秋分时节举行。分析句子可知，此空需用非谓语动词，且know与逻辑主语this event之间是被动关系，意为“被称为……”，且此空位于句首，首字母应大写，所以应填过去分词Known。故填Known。 【67题详解】 考查不定式。句意：这是向农民的辛勤劳动致敬和庆祝他们成就的时刻。根据句意可知，此处应用不定式to do作后置定语，表示目的，即“为了……”。故填to honor。 【68题详解】 考查定语从句的时态。句意：这也凸显了农民在过去三十年中扮演的重要角色。分析句子可知，此处为that引导的定语从句，根据句中时间状语“in the past three decades”可知，空处作为从句谓语，应用现在完成时，因主语为farmers，是复数，故应填have played。故填have played。 【69题详解】 考查冠词。句意：作为一个人口大国，中国把解决粮食安全问题作为首要任务。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指“一个人口大国”，且country为可数名词单数形式，且为辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 70题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：在过去的十年里，中国的粮食生产持续增长，使中国能够为其他国家和地区提供帮助。分析句子可知，空处应为非谓语形式，因enable与逻辑主语“the country’s grain production”为主动关系，故此处应用现在分词enabling，意为“使能够”。故填enabling。 【71题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在全球范围内，中国比其他任何国家付出更多的努力，这有助于发展中国家相互合作。分析句子可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面的整个句子“On the global scale, China has put more effort than any other country”，在从句中充当主语，所以应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【72题详解】 考查名词。句意：其他国家对中国农业发展的认可可以概括为两点。分析句子可知，空处为该句主语，故应为所给词的名词形式；recognition为不可数名词，意为“认可”，故填recognition。 【73题详解】 考查代词。句意：首先，他们尊重中国解决自己粮食安全问题的能力。“形容词性物主代词+own+名词”意为“自己的……”；根据所给词it，故应为其形容词性物主代词形式its。故填its。 【74题详解】 考查介词。句意：其次，他们视中国为“真朋友”，因为中国为全球粮食安全做出了巨大贡献。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语“make contributions to...”,意为“对……做出贡献”，介词to表动作指向，意为“向……，对……”。故填to。 【75题详解】 考查副词。句意：粮食不安全基本上是由全球发展不平衡造成的。根据句意可知，此处应用副词basically修饰动词caused，表示“基本上”。故填basically。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 76. 假定你是李华，你校国际部将举办首届国际文化节开幕式，并邀请你作为学生代表致辞。请撰写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； 3.活动预期。 注意： 1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I’m Li Hua, and it’s my great honor to speak at the opening ceremony of the first International Culture Festival in our school. Aimed at broadening our horizons and promoting cultural exchanges, a series of exciting activities will be organized. There will be cultural exhibitions where we can see unique handicrafts and artworks. Additionally, wonderful cultural performances are coming up, allowing us to enjoy the charm of various traditions. Through this festival, we will not only have a lot of fun but also enhance our understanding. Let’s actively participate in it! Thank you! 【解析】 【v导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为学生代表，为校国际部举办的首届国际文化节开幕式撰写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括活动目的、活动内容及活动预期。 【详解】1.词汇积累 荣誉：honor→ privilege 开幕式：opening ceremony→ inauguration 拓宽：broaden→ widen 促进：promote→ facilitate 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Through this festival, we will not only have a lot of fun but also enhance our understanding. 拓展句：Through this festival, not only will we have a lot of fun but also we will enhance our understanding. 【点睛】【高分句型1】There will be cultural exhibitions where we can see unique handicrafts and artworks.（运用了where引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Additionally, wonderful cultural performances are coming up, allowing us to enjoy the charm of various traditions.（运用了现在分词allowing作状语、不定式to enjoy作宾补） 第二节 读后续写(满分15分) 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane, who was sixty years old, had a big and happy family. One sunny morning in spring, Jane, together with her grandchildren Alice, John and Ted, was playing happily in the backyard. While playing, Jane said to the kids, “I am going to plant some things in the garden. Who would like to help me?” “What are you going to plant, Grandma?” asked Alice. “I like pleasant, bright-colored roses.” “But I like lively, big, yellow sunflowers!” said John. “Well, I’m going to plant some vegetables so that we can have fresh vegetables to eat when they are ready,” said Jane. “How long will it take to grow vegetables?” asked Ted. He liked vegetables sometimes, especially tomatoes. “It will take several months before they are ready,” answered Jane. The kids were surprised. “Several months? Why would you do all that work and then have to wait so long?” asked Alice. “Why not just go to the store and buy them?” “Patience, my sweeties! Don’t you know food always tastes best when you grow it yourself?” replied Jane. “And if all of you come to help, it won’t be too much work.” “I’ll help you, Grandma,” said Ted. He put down the basketball and went to look at the gardening tools Jane had laid out. “What should we do first?” John and Alice came over to have a look, too. Firstly, Jane taught Ted how to use a shovel (小铲子) to dig rows of small holes for the seeds. Next, she showed Alice how to pour the seeds into each hole carefully. And then it was John’s job to cover up the holes with soil little by little. Finally, Alice wrote the vegetable names on the sticks that Ted pushed into the ground. “This way we can remember which vegetable seeds we have planted,” said Jane. After planting everything, the kids took turns filling up the watering pot so that Jane could make the soil nice and wet for the seeds to start to grow. “From now on, we just water them sometimes, and with some sunlight shining on them, we’ll have some delicious things to eat this summer,” said Jane. 注意：1. 续写词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 During the following months, the kids took great care of their plants and waited for the harvest. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 During the following months, the kids took great care of their plants and waited for the harvest. Every morning before school, they would rush to check their tiny green shoots, watering them if necessary, removing the weeds if any and offering protection in times of heavy rain or heat. Gradually, the garden flourished. One July morning, Jane happily announced, “Today we harvest!” With sunhats bouncing, they picked plump tomatoes that warmed their palms, pulled orange carrots from the earth, and collected pumpkins that were like yellow lanterns. At dinner, Alice bit into a tomato and exclaimed, “It’s so sweet!” John munched carrots claiming they tasted like “earth’s candy”, while Ted discovered the pumpkin flesh was soft and velvety, melting like ice cream on his tongue. Their laughter blended with crickets’ evening song, celebrating patience rewarded. 【解析】 【导语】本文以种植蔬菜为线索，讲述了奶奶Jane和孙子孙女们一起在花园种植蔬菜的故事，展现了大家从播种到期待收获的过程。 【详解】1. 段落续写： 由首句“在接下来的几个月里，孩子们悉心照料着他们的植物，等待着收获。”可知，续写部分应围绕孩子们照料植物的具体行为、植物生长的过程以及收获时的喜悦展开，突出自己种植的蔬菜的美味和劳动带来的快乐，呼应前文奶奶所说的耐心和自己种植食物的美好。 2. 续写线索：孩子们悉心照料植物——植物茁壮成长——收获蔬菜——品尝美味——感受快乐 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ①检查：check/examine ②收获：harvest/gather ③咬：bite into/sink one’s teeth into 情感类： ①快乐：happiness/joy ②满意：satisfaction/contentment 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Every morning before school, they would rush to check their tiny green shoots, watering them if necessary, removing the weeds if any and offering protection in times of heavy rain or heat. (运用了现在分词短语作伴随状语） 【高分句型2】With sunhats bouncing, they picked plump tomatoes that warmed their palms, pulled orange carrots from the earth, and collected pumpkins that were like yellow lanterns. (运用了with复合结构以及that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★考试结束前 2024学年第二学期台州市山海协作体期中联考 高一年级英语学科 试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do last weekend? A. She stayed at home. B. She took a walk. C. She went boating. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s problem? A. She can’t see well. B. She can’t walk well. C. She can’t sleep well. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man forget to do? A. Buy flowers. B. Attend a wedding. C. Call Fred. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we say about the girl? A. She’s interesting. B. She’s friendly. C. She’s dishonest. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What exam is the girl going to take tomorrow? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Math. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What topic does Nicole like best? A. History. B. Machines. C. Traveling. 7. Why does Evan’s father want to send him to Australia? A. For famous universities. B. For job opportunities. C. For the nice weather. 听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Mr. Green come back? A. Today. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday. 9. What does Mr. Watt want to do before next Friday? A. Move to another office. B. Write a report. C. Meet Mr. Green. 10. What does Kelly do? A. She is a secretary. B. She is a salesperson. C. She is a businesswoman. 听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is Clark’s sister? A. Jenny. B. Grace. C. Jane. 12. What does the girl think of the price? A. It’s too high. B. It’s fair. C. It’s very low. 13. What will Clark do this afternoon? A. Go to the playground. B. Buy some flowers. C. Hold a ceremony. 听下面一段对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When is the report due? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. In two weeks. 15. How does the woman sound at first? A. Sorry. B. Unhappy. C. Encouraging. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee. 听下面一段独白， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Watching the weather forecast. B. Introducing a program. C. Reporting the weather. 18. What will the temperature be tomorrow afternoon? A. 26℃. B. 22℃. C. 20℃. 19. When will the temperature be the lowest? A. On the third day. B. On the fourth day. C. On the fifth day. 20. What are people advised to do on the sixth day? A. Wear a coat. B. Go out for fresh air C. Drive carefully. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Festivals are a great way to experience a destination in a different way. Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is something here for everyone in this article. St. Patrick’s Day Dublin, Ireland; New York, the USA, March 17th It has been a cultural and religious celebration held in memory of the death date of Saint Patrick, the foremost patron saint of Ireland, since 1762. On that day, the whole city turns green and many Irish make traditional bread. It is also one of the most fun days of the year, when the whole city turns into a big green party. South by Southwest (SXSW) Austin, the USA, March Founded in 1987, SXSW has been praised by music fans and the media worldwide as one of the top10 music festivals in the world. It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the combination of technology and films. You can also enjoy free food, drinks and music. Sounds good? King’s Day Amsterdam, Netherlands, April 27th King’s Day may well be the best party in Holland and Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange on April 27th. People celebrate King Willam Alexander’ s birthday with music, street parties, flea markets, and fun fairs. The king himself travels through the country with his family. Just for Laughs Montreal, Canada, July 14th—30th For comedy lovers there is no other festival in the world better than Montreal’ s Just for Laughs. The festival concentrates most of its shows in the Latin Quarter. During the day street performers delight the crowds and at night the city comes alive with comedy all over the city. 21. Which of the four festivals mainly involves music and films? A. St. Patrick’ s Day. B. South by Southwest. C. King’s Day. D. Just for Laughs. 22. What do St. Patrick’s Day and King’s Day have in common? A. They both feature a color. B. They are both religious festivals. C. They are celebrated in the same month. D. They are in honour of the birthday of a great person. 23. Where can the text be found? A. In a travel journal. B. In an advertisement. C. In a festival guide. D. In an encyclopedia. B George Gershwin born in 1898, was one of America's greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs. Many of Gershwin's songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s. Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way — from jazz to country. In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular. In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study composition with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed, critics(评论家) were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It still remains one of his most famous works. George Gershwin died in 1937 just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. 24. Many of Gershwin's musical works were ______. A. written about New Yorkers B. composed for Paul Whiteman C. played mainly in the countryside D. performed in various ways 25. What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman? A. It attracted more people to theatres B. It proved jazz could be serious music C. It made Gershwin leader of the orchestra D. It caused a debate among jazz musicians 26. What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris？ A. He created one of his best works B. He studied with Nadia Boulanger C. He argued with French critics D. He changed his music style 27. Which of the following best describes Gershwin? A. Talented and productive. B. Serious and boring. C. Popular and unhappy. D. Friendly and honest. C The robots are coming! In science fiction that is usually a terrible warning. Even if we know robots are not literally the murderous machines of films in which the inventor loses control of his creation, they can inspire fear. In the real world, they are able to kill off well-pa id jobs in factories and warehouses. However, the latest advances in robotics will bring real and basic benefits. New “multimodal” AI models combine understanding of language and vision with data. This makes it possible to deal with robots using ordinary words. You can ask a robot what it is able to see or tell it to “pick up the yellow fruit”. Such models in effect allow robots a degree of common sense — in this case, knowing that a nearby banana is a kind of yellow fruit. You can tell a robot to adjust its behaviour simply by changing an instruction, something that would previously have required complex reprogramming. The new models enable robots to explain the reasoning behind their actions. That is useful when they behave in unexpected or unwelcome ways. So long as robots’ brains are not confusing black boxes, programming and debugging them is fairly straightforward, carefully examining its code and inner systems to check any mistakes. The new models are also less likely to make things up, as the way they perceive things is rooted in observations of the world, and they aim to ensure that cognitive and physical reality match. Labour markets across the rich world are tight and getting tighter as societies age. Advanced economies will need more automation (自动化) if they are to maintain their standards of living as they are aging rapidly. Without robots to help out, more people may have to work longer and retire later. In the coming years, attitudes could well change from fearing the arrival of robots to wishing that they would get here sooner. 28. In the real world, robots can cause people’s fear mainly because ________. A. they are often described as murderous machines in films B. they can take away well-paid jobs in some places C. they may lose control of their inventors D. they have a degree of common sense which is unexpected 29. The word “debugging” in paragraph 3 most closely means ________. A. locating and identifying errors B. controlling a robot’s movements C. creating new instructions for robots D. predicting future robot behaviors 30. What does the author’s attitude towards robots in an aging society?? A. Pessimistic. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful. D. Approving. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. “Robotic Threats: From Fiction to Reality”. B. “Multimodal AI: Bridging Language and Robotics”. C. “Aging Populations and the Automation Imperative”. D. “Shifting Perspectives: Robots as Solutions, Not Threats”. D According to a well-known team of researchers, there are three kinds of smiles: sincere, false, and painful. How can we distinguish them? In experiments where subjects are shown photos of fake and spontaneous (自发的) smiles, people are pretty good at telling the difference. But in the real world, most people are less able to distinguish between them. They are distracted by other elements of communication such as speech, hand gestures, and other body movements. However, if they were to focus only on the face, they would probably know whether a smile was sincere or not. This is because two muscles are involved in spontaneous smiling. The first muscle is a ring-like band of muscle around each eye. When it contracts, it causes what we know as “smiling eyes”. The other muscle extends from the top of the cheekbone to the corners of the mouth. It moves the mouth upwards when we smile. This muscle on its own produces what we call the “mouth smile”. When people sincerely smile, in a spontaneous burst of positive emotions, the corners of the mouth move up and the muscles around the eyes also contract. It is these muscles that show that a smile is sincere. Smiles can mean very different things in different countries. In the USA, for example, a smile is a friendly, positive gesture of trust. In contrast, in some Asian societies, people smile when they are happy, of course, but also when they feel anger, sadness, confusion, or embarrassment, perhaps to mask their true feelings. Cultural norms aside, some people tend to smile more than others and that seems to show they are cheerful, optimistic types. But that relationship isn’t strictly true. Some people rarely smile and are quite happy. Others often have a smile on their face when they are actually feeling anxious. Human communication is full of uncertainties and we sometimes have a difficult time understanding each other, but a sincere, heartfelt smile that lights up a face can never be misunderstood. 32. What did the experiments show? A Most people tend to force a smile when taking pictures. B. People wearing a fake smile can be sincere sometimes. C. People using body language are often smiling sincerely. D. Most people fail to identify fake smiles in reality often. 33. Which of the following is a key feature of a sincere smile? A. Only the muscles around the mouth contract. B. The corners of the mouth move downward. C. Both the mouth and eye muscles are involved. D. The smile appears only in positive situations. 34. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare cultural differences in smiling. B. To explain how to identify sincere smiles and their complexity. C To criticize people’s inability to recognize fake smiles. D. To promote the importance of smiling in communication. 35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Smiling is not directly related to personality B. Smiling can clear up misunderstandings. C. People rarely smiling are hard to get on with. D. Uncertain smiles cannot lead to close relationships. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Make Time to Write Since a new year has started, time lies before us like a blank page, waiting to be filled with writing. We are all busy people, and we sometimes feel that life is working against our writing ambitions and pushing them aside. Yet the most productive writers are the busiest. ____36____ Overcoming self-doubt and fear is the key to unlocking your potential. ____37____ Most of the time the real reason why we avoid writing is that we’ re afraid of failing. It’s simpler to complain about being too busy than to face our fears. To solve this problem, we can try to understand what we’ re scarred of, deal with it, and then focus on moving forward. A simple way to find more time to write is to give yourself a clear goal. It needs to be SMART: specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time-bound. ____38____ If you successfully meet your target, you could give yourself a small reward: buy a new notebook or pen, go for a long walk, or take a day off from writing and just do something completely different. ____39____ As Henry Ford once said, “If you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get what you’ve always got”! This could mean writing with a notebook and pen rather than the computer you also use for work. Try varying your approach and see if it helps. Above all, you should prioritize (优先对待) writing over other things. Most successful writers have caring responsibilities, jobs outside the home, and the necessary everyday tasks they all need to complete. Yet they still manage to write. ____40____ So, if you want to make 2025 the year when you get your writing project done, look at how you use your time with a fresh eye. A. Sometimes, changing the writing tool can bring unexpected inspiration. B. In addition, writing in a different environment might also be beneficial. C. For example, writing 1,500 words in a week might be realistic. D. Do something different if your current approach isn’t working. E. What they have in common is that they treat writing as important. F. But how can we break through these difficulties and really start writing? G. We all have a voice in our head that keeps telling us we can’t succeed. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a little kid, I was fascinated by the inner workings of every device in my family’s home. I would spend hours assembling (装配) ____41____ , irons and other household appliances (电器用具), trying to figure out how they worked. Assembly is more like solving a ____42____ than a step-by-step process. Some adults with ____43____ vision were amazed at this, but to me, a blind kid ____44____ the world, it felt perfectly natural. Blindness is a hands-on process. Decades later, when I studied at the University of California, I faced ____45____ because the campus lacked accessible lab equipment for the disabled — they never ____46____ blind kids to be studying physics. ____47____, I found blind tutors who taught me to ____48____ my own scientific devices. This attempt finally paved the way for me to become an ____49____ inventor and scientist. My personal story sparked my ____50____ to create more tools to help people like me to explore the scientific world. With this newfound aim, I started reaching out to others who shared my ____51____. Ultimately, we founded a nonprofit organization dedicated to making science accessible to the blind. Today, our nonprofit organization ____52____ the gap for blind students, and the successful stories of our members ____53____ a proof to the power of determination and adaptability. Just as our society is learning to recognize and ____54____ forms of unequal treatment like racism and sexism, we must also work harder to see and stop disability discrimination (区别对待). Only then can we create a ____55____world for everyone. 41. A. tables B. toys C. furniture D. radios 42. A. adventure B. puzzle C. strategy D. routine 43. A. perfect B. limited C. normal D. sharp 44. A. exploring B. connecting C. changing D. simplifying 45. A. praise B. challenge C. opportunities D. experiments 46. A. imagined B. admitted C. promised D. regretted 47. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Fortunately D. Occasionally 48. A. borrow B. purchase C. invent D. criticize 49. A. diligent B. modest C. realistic D. outstanding 50. A. ability B. drive C. target D. taste 51. A. sight B. imagination C. opinion D. hope 52. A. crosses B. bridges C. links D. fills 53. A. serve as B. take up C. work out D. prepare for 54. A. put off B. call out C. set out D. turn out 55. A. divided B. secret C. fair D. quiet 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分) 第二节 单词拼写(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子中提供首字母，完成下列句子，每空填一词。 56. We should take advantage of every o________ to practice speaking English.(根据首字母单词拼写) 57. Regular exercise is b________ to our physical and mental health. (根据首字母单词拼写) 58. On the long journey, having a good book kept me c________ and I didn’t feel bored at all. (根据首字母单词拼写) 59. The doctors are discussing the best way to carry out the o________ to ensure the patient’ s safety. (根据首字母单词拼写) 60. The customer showed his s________ with a big smile after tasting the delicious meal. (根据首字母单词拼写) 61. At the foot of the hill lies our newly-built farm, with many trees s_________ it. (根据首字母单词拼写) 62. Your efforts today will be of great s________ for your whole future. (根据首字母单词拼写) 63. I am deeply g________ to you for what you have done for me. (根据首字母单词拼写) 64. A________ in playing the piano, he didn’t notice his brother coming in. (根据首字母单词拼写) 65. It is an honor for me to r________ our school to give a speech here to our dearest guest. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第三节 语法填空(共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese farmers observed a special festival on Sept 23, 2023. _____66_____ (know) as the Chinese Farmer’s Harvest Festival, this event happens every year on the autumn equinox (秋分). It’s a time _____67_____ (honor) the hard work of farmers and celebrate their achievements. It also highlights the important role that farmers _____68_____ (play) in the past three decades. As _____69_____ country with a large population, China considers solving the food security issue as a top priority (头等大事). Over the last decade, the country’s grain production has consistently (持续地) increased, _____70_____(enable) China to provide help for other countries and regions. On the global scale, China has put more effort than any other country, _____71_____ helps developing countries to work with each other. Other countries’ ______72______ (recognize) of China’s agricultural development can be summarized in two points. First, they respect China’s ability to address _____73_____ (it) own food security. Second, they treat China as their “true friends”, because China has made great contributions ____74____ global food security. Food insecurity is _____75_____ (basic) caused by imbalanced development worldwide. On this matter, actions speak louder than words. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 76. 假定你是李华，你校国际部将举办首届国际文化节开幕式，并邀请你作为学生代表致辞。请撰写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； 3.活动预期。 注意： 1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写(满分15分) 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane, who was sixty years old, had a big and happy family. One sunny morning in spring, Jane, together with her grandchildren Alice, John and Ted, was playing happily in the backyard. While playing, Jane said to the kids, “I am going to plant some things in the garden. Who would like to help me?” “What are you going to plant, Grandma?” asked Alice. “I like pleasant, bright-colored roses.” “But I like lively, big, yellow sunflowers!” said John. “Well, I’m going to plant some vegetables so that we can have fresh vegetables to eat when they are ready,” said Jane. “How long will it take to grow vegetables?” asked Ted. He liked vegetables sometimes, especially tomatoes. “It will take several months before they are ready,” answered Jane. The kids were surprised. “Several months? Why would you do all that work and then have to wait so long?” asked Alice. “Why not just go to the store and buy them?” “Patience, my sweeties! Don’t you know food always tastes best when you grow it yourself?” replied Jane. “And if all of you come to help, it won’t be too much work.” “I’ll help you, Grandma,” said Ted. He put down the basketball and went to look at the gardening tools Jane had laid out. “What should we do first?” John and Alice came over to have a look, too. Firstly, Jane taught Ted how to use a shovel (小铲子) to dig rows of small holes for the seeds. Next, she showed Alice how to pour the seeds into each hole carefully. And then it was John’s job to cover up the holes with soil little by little. Finally, Alice wrote the vegetable names on the sticks that Ted pushed into the ground. “This way we can remember which vegetable seeds we have planted,” said Jane. After planting everything, the kids took turns filling up the watering pot so that Jane could make the soil nice and wet for the seeds to start to grow. “From now on, we just water them sometimes, and with some sunlight shining on them, we’ll have some delicious things to eat this summer,” said Jane. 注意：1. 续写词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 During the following months, the kids took great care of their plants and waited for the harvest. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Did you have a nice weekend? The weather was lovely. Yes, I did. I went for a walk in the park near my house, and my husband and children went boating on the lake. You should go and see a doctor. Your eyes side is becoming poor. Yes, I think so. Yesterday, I couldn't recognize my friend when I walked down the street. and you'd Better go to sleep earlier. Did you buy flowers for abby's wedding tomorrow? Sorry. I forgot. I'll go to the flower shop right now. No, don't bother. Alcoa, fred. I hope he hasn't left the office yet. You always forget to bring your textbook. It's just that I chat with my friends on the playground this morning, and later I couldn't find my school bag. Really, last time you made up the same story, I suggest you tell our chinese teacher the truth. Is this the chemical symbol for iron? I need to know this for my chemistry test tomorrow. I guess. So i'm not quite sure you know, I don't do well in this subject, but i'm good at physics and. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You never told me you're moving to canada a call. why? Well, aven, it's my parents decision. It's because of my father's job. You know he is an engineer and there is a new factory there. So right. you are also interested in machines and tools. You may follow your dad into this career. Perhaps not. I like history most, but i'm not sure what I can do with IT after graduation. Maybe in canada, I can have a Better chance. I personally believe that chances are always Better and bigger in our city. My father wants me to go to australia, though he thinks the weather there would do me good. You never told me you're moving to canada in a coal. why? Well, aven, it's my parents decision. It's because of my father's job. You know he is an engineer and there's a new factory there. So right. you are also interested in machines and tools. You may follow your dad into this career. Perhaps not. I like history most, but i'm not sure what I can do with IT after graduation. Maybe in canada, I can have a Better chance. I personally believe that chances are always Better and bigger in our city. My father wants me to go to australia, though he thinks the weather there would do me good. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon. This is Kelly Brown speaking. Who's that? Good afternoon. This is adam. One from smart tech. Could I speak to mr. Green, please? I'm sorry mr. Green was away on business. Would you like to leave a message? When will he be back? Let me check his schedule today. IT is wednesday. Oh, next monday. All right. Could you please tell him to check his email? I've sent him an important report. I'm waiting for his early reply. of course. Mr, what? Anything else? Yes, i'd like to know if IT is convenient for him to meet me by next friday. Please tell him to add the time to his reply. Do you want to meet mr. Green in his office or in your office? Mr. what in his office? Thank you. Good afternoon. This is Kelly Brown speaking. Who's that? Good afternoon. This is adam. What from smart tech? Could I speak to mr. Green, please? I'm sorry mr. Green was away on business. Would you like to leave a message? When will he be back? Let me check his schedule today. Today is wednesday. Oh, next monday. All right. Could you please tell him to check his email? I've sent him an important report. I'm waiting for his early reply. of course. Mr, what? Anything else? Yes, i'd like to know if IT is convenient for him to meet me by next friday. Please tell him to add the time to his reply. Do you want to meet mr. Green in his office or in your office? Mister. what in his office? Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What a lovely bunch of flowers. What is that for? clerk? K, it's for my sister Jenny. Graduation ceremony. IT must give her a surprise. sure. How much did I cost? Its original . Price was fifty dollars, but the shop owner give me a discount. I only spent thirty dollars . on in the Prices very low. That's very nice of the shop owner Grace. I will also give you flowers on our graduation day in three years. thanks. Do you know when and where the ceremony will be held? I also want to have a look and give Jenny my best wishes . at one thirty PM. On the playground. I will set out half an hour earlier. You can go with our friend jane. Jenny will be glad to see you. That's wonderful. See you, Clark. I need to go back to my class now by. What a lovely bunch of flowers. What is that for Clark? It's for my sister, Jenny's graduation ceremony. IT must give her a surprise. sure. How much did I cost? Its original Price was fifty dollars, but the shopper, or give me a discount, I only spent thirty dollars on in. The Price is very low. That's very nice of the shop owner Grace. I will also give you flowers on our graduation day in three years. thanks. Do you know when and where the ceremony will be held? I also want to have a look and give Jenny my best wishes . at one thirty PM. On the playground. I will set out half an hour earlier. You can go with our friend jane. Jenny will be glad to see you. That's wonderful. See you, Clark. I need to go back to my class now. bye. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Where is the report that I ask you to finish for today? Rowing. i'm so sorry. Miss fox is not quite ready and I handed in tomorrow. That'll be too late. Rowing, it's needed at the meeting this afternoon. You've been working on IT for two weeks. Why can't you have your work done on time? I have a lot of other things to do, and I still haven't caught up on the work I missed during my leave to look after my sister. Well, i'm really bored with your excuses ruling. Your performance has been getting worse for the past several months. I've told you about this before, but nothing seems to get Better. Sorry again, I know I haven't put all my effort into work recently. I promise you'll see a true improvement in my work from now on this fox. I certainly hope so. I believe you have the ability to do much Better than before. Where is the report that I ask you to finish for today? Rowing. i'm so sorry, ms. fox. It's not quite ready and I handed in tomorrow. That'll be too late. Rowing, it's needed at the meeting this afternoon. You've been working on IT for two weeks. Why can't you have your work done on time? I have a lot of other things to do, and I still haven't caught up on the work I missed during my leave to look after my sister. Well, i'm really bored with your excuses ruling. Your performance has been getting worse for the past several months. I've told you about this before, but nothing seems to get Better. Sorry again, I know I haven't put all my effort into work recently. I promise she'll see a true improvement in my work from now on this fox. I certainly hope so. I believe you have the ability to do much Better than before. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thanks for your listening to our program. The national day holiday is coming. Most of you are planning to go on a tour during the holiday, then you must be wondering how the weather will be next week. It'll still be warm, Sunny tomorrow, but I will start to be windy after four thirty P. M, the temperature will be twenty five degrees sale as tomorrow morning, and IT will reduce by three degrees sale's tomorrow afternoon, the temperature will continue to drop and IT will reach the lowest on the fourth day. So keep in mind that take your coat when you are out IT will begin to drizzle the fifth day. The rain will last the whole day. A heavy rain will come on the sixth morning, then the ground will be wet and smooth. So be careful if you drive a car, but don't be upset. IT will clear up from the evening of that day, and the last day of the holiday will be the nicest day for going out. That's all. Thank you. Thanks for your listening to our program. The national day holiday is coming. Most of you are planning to go on a tour during the holiday, and you must be wondering how the weather will be next week. It'll still be warm, Sunny tomorrow, but I will start to be windy after four thirty P. M. The temperature will be twenty five degrees celsius tomorrow morning, and IT will reduce by three degrees sale's tomorrow afternoon. The temperature will continue to drop, and IT will reach the lowest on the fourth day. So keep in mind that take your coat when you are out. IT will begin to drizzle on the fifth day. The rain will last the whole day. A heavy rain will come on the sixth morning, then the ground will be wet and smooth. So be careful if you drive a car, but don't be upset. IT will clear up from the evening of that day, and the last day of the holiday will be the nicest day for going out. That's all. Thank you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。