内容正文:
2025年浙江省中等职业学校职业能力大赛
“面向人人”语数英项目比赛
英语(冲刺模拟卷4)
(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)
Part Ⅰ Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points)
Section A
Please match places with the related activities. 请将场所与相关人物活动进行匹配。
1.
2.
3.
A.church
B.fire station
C.botanic garden
D.laundry
E. museum
4.
5.
Section B
Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A,B,C与相应的活动相匹配。
A
B
C
6.interact with grandmother_________
7.fly a kite _____________
8. volunteer in the nursing house________
9. enjoy outdoor activities__________
10.live commerce __________
Section C
Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。
11.—I want to go to town to buy a new dictionary this weekend.
—________? I just have a spare one.
A.Why bother B.Why not C.So what D.What for
12.M: Do you mind if I turn on the TV set?
W: ________. Go ahead.
A.Never mind B.Not at all C.Yes, please D.No, you’d better not
13.—I know you want to talk about this report, but I’d like to tell you about our new partner.
—________ We can talk about him later.
A.It’s nice of you. B.Let’s stick to the point.
C.It’s my pleasure. D.Don’t mention it.
14.— Why? I’ve told Tom millions of times to leave his dirty clothes into the washing machine.
— Come on, calm down. ________, you know.
A.Old habits die hard B.Bad news travels fast
C.A word to the wise is enough D.A miss is as good as a mile
15.—You had better not eat too much sugar, It’s bad for your health.
—___________.
A. I like fish and meat B.Thanks for your advice
C.I don’t care D.Please be patient.
Section D
Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Tom. You look upset today. What’s up?
B: Hi, James. I’m nervous about my coming internship as a receptionist.
A: 16 You’ve been trained for it for a long time.
B: I know that but I’m not confident at all. 17
A: There is no need to suffer from imaginary fears. 18
B: What should I pay attention to?
A: As a receptionist, it’s important to make a good impression. 19
B: Thanks for your advice.
A: That’s all right. 20
A.I’m afraid I would make mistakes.
B.Take it easy.
C.I bet you will perform well.
D.Everything will go smoothly if you follow several basic rules.
E.Dress smartly, wear smiles, use polite language and things will work out.
F.It saves me a lot of time.
G.I often read news on the Internet.
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points)
Passage 1
Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息,选择正确的答案。
21.Who studied in England?
A.Harper Lee B.Gandhi C.Both A and B D. Elon
22.Who was born in Africa?
A.Elon Musk B.Gandhi C.Harper Lee D. Both A and B
23.Who wrote novels?
A.Elon Musk B.Gandhi C.Harper Lee D.Both A and B
24.What did Gandhi study in the university?
A.physics B.Law C.English D. chemistry
25.Who is the oldest of the three?
A.Harper Lee B.Gandhi C.Elon Musk D.Heper Lee
Passage 2
Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文,选择正确的答案。
A good sleeping habit is very important for our health and study. When we have enough sleep, our bodies will rest properly, be full of energy and prepare for the next day’s work.
Nap is sleeping for a while during the day. University College London researchers say regularly (规律地) finding time for a little nap (小睡) is good for our brain and helps keep it bigger and live longer. The researchers used a scientific way to show that napping is beneficial. They used a natural experiment (实验) based on the DNA.They learnt that 97 snippets (片段) of our DNA make us more likely to be nappers or not through the day. Then the team took information from 35,000 people, aged 40 to 69, taking part in the UK Biobank project. They simply compared those information of the “nappers” and “non-nappers”. The results came out in the Sleep Health and showed a 15 cubic centimetre difference which means 2.6 to 6.5 years of ageing.
Napping can improve health, and it is also true as your health can leave you so tired, you need to nap more. However, the scientists suggest keeping naps for less than half an hour. So try to find time for a nap everyday, you will study better and live longer.
26.Why should we have enough sleep?
① Our body will have a good rest. ② Our body will feel energetic.
③ We will feel happier. ④ We can be well-prepared for work.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
27.What’s the meaning of the underlined word?
A.Helpful. B.Harmful. C.Interesting. D.Boring.
28.How do the researchers do the experiment?
a. Take the information of the people who take part in the project.
b. Compare the information of “nappers”and “non-nappers”.
c. Learn the connection between DNA and sleep.
A.a-b-c B.c-a-b C.c-b-a D.a-c-b
29.Who is a good napper?
Daming: more than an hour everyday
Tony: less than twenty minutes on weekends
Lingling: from 12:50 to 13:35 on weekdays
Betty: from 13:20 to 13:45 everyday
A.Daming B.Tony C.Lingling D.Betty
30.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.The experiment proves sleep has something to do with DNA.
B.To be healthy, we should sleep as much as we can.
C.The nappers live longer than the Non-nappers.
D.Taking naps is good for our health.
Passage 3
Please read the story and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读茅台味拿铁的故事,选择正确的答案。
With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School . “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.” Wu said.
The collaboration (合) between Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4, the first day it came out, China Daily reported.
Moutai has tried many ways in the past few years to be more creative, such a by bringing out Moutai ice cream. “This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger.” Li Honghui, a marketing director (市场总监) for drinks said. “Through collaborations, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more creative things to buyers.” added Li.
In 2023, China’s collaboration market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025. However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.
“The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just pay attention to getting the public excited.” said Li.
31.What does Wu Zibo like drinking when he does schoolwork on weekends?
A.Moutai. B.Coffee. C.Chinese liquor. D.Chinese tea.
32.What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show?
A.Moutai is one of the most popular drinks among Chinese people.
B.Many people have started to be interested in coffee.
C.The new coffee is too expensive to buy.
D.The Moutai-flavored coffee is very popular.
33.What does the underlined word “undesirable” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.不想要的 B.不拥挤的 C.不礼貌的 D.不 健康的
34.What can we learn from Li Honghui’s words?
A.All brands should team up with each other.
B.Moutai interests younger buyers through the new coffee.
C.Moutai will get more than Luckin Coffee through their collaboration.
D.All collaborations will bring a bigger and better market share.
35.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.The use of Moutai liquor
B.Brands collaboration
C.Toys teaming up
D.A new hot coffee shop
Passage 4
Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读选择正确的答案。
People have different job choices when they finish high school. They can improve their salaries and job prospects (工作前景) by learning skills through certificate programs (证书培训项目). The following are some of these programs.
Job
Hairdresser
Hotel
receptionist
Computer
engineer assistant
Medical assistant
Training
course
hair care
Office
administration
computer science
medical assisting
Duty
hair cutting;
hair coloring
telephone skills;
computer skills
computer setup;
computer repair
patient care
Salary
$54,240
$23,700
$62,770
$38,660
Job prospect
(2020-2025)
9% growth
9% growth
8% growth
19% growth
36.This passage aims to introduce _________.
A.some certificate programs B.a learning skill
C.some famous people D.a high school
37.What is the salary of a hairdresser?
A.$23,700. B.$38,660. C.$54,240. D.$62,770.
38.If you want to become a hotel receptionist, which training course should you take?
A.Hair care. B.Office administration.
C.Computer science. D.Medical assisting.
39.Which of the following is the duty of a computer engineer assistant?
A.Repairing computers. B.Answering phone calls.
C.Cutting hair. D.Looking after patients.
40.Which job has the best job prospect from 2020 to 2025?
A.Hairdresser. B.Hotel receptionist.
C.Computer engineer assistant. D.Medical assistant.
Part Ⅲ Language in Use (1.5*10=15 points)
Section A
Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A.attract B.however C. first impression D.friendly E. traditional
Pamela Reif is one of the world’s most popular fitness and lifestyle influencers (网红). Reif’s workout videos often 41 millions of views, with an amazing 9.85 million followers on YouTube.
The German-born model recently visited China. “My 42 of China, as always, is that the people there are so 43 ...” Reif said in a video interview with China Daily. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, Reif experienced embroidery (刺绣) and wood crafting and tried some 44 Chinese food. “I think it’s so beautiful that China has such a rich tradition and such a rich culture,” she added.
As a fitness influencer, 45 , what touches her most about China is its traditional sports. Lately, she has liked doing baduanjin, a traditional Chinese fitness exercise.
Section B
Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases.
请阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A.boost B.connected C. suggests D.search E. inventions
The ancient Silk Road has a long history. As early as over 2 000 years ago, China and ancient Rome were already 46 by the Silk Road. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Chinese emissary Gan Ying was sent to 47 for “Da Qin”, the Chinese name of the Roman Empire at that time. The famous explorer Marco Polo’s travels caused the first wave of “China fever” among European countries. Strong evidence 48 that Greece was introduced to silk products from China in the 6th century BC. The four great 49 of ancient China, paper-making, printing, the compass and gunpowder also reached the European countries by the ancient Silk Road. These inventions helped 50 the development of Western societies.
Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points)
Section A
Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。
51.chief, for, was, the, ZhanTianyou, engineer, this, railway (.) (连词成句)
52.first time, This is, a fabric market, in, my, to shop (.) (连词成句)
53.you, like, would, your, cooked, how, steak (?) (连词成句)
54.many, China, there, great wonders, are, in (.) (连词成句)
55.bus stop, get to, could, tell, me, how to, the, nearest, you (? ) (连词成句)
Section B
Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。
每一道裂痕都是光照进来的地方。请回忆你生活中遇到的一个难题或一个挑战,描述你当时的应对方式,并思考这段经历如何塑造了今天的你。请以”Growing through Hard Times”为题写一篇英语作文。
What was the problem?
How did you solve it?
What do you learn from it?
Something more about this experience.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数 60 词左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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2025年浙江省中等职业学校职业能力大赛
“面向人人”语数英项目比赛
英语(冲刺模拟卷4)
(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)
Part Ⅰ Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points)
Section A
Please match places with the related activities. 请将场所与相关人物活动进行匹配。
1.
2.
3.
A.church
B.fire station
C.botanic garden
D.laundry
E. museum
4.
5.
【答案】1. E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
【解析】考察学生图片信息获取能力。图片1人物在博物馆参展,所以选择E; 图片2描述人物清洗整理衣物,所以选择D; 图3十字架表明是教堂,所以选择A;图4有消防车和屋顶火的图样,所以选择B;图5中有很多植物,所以选择C。
Section B
Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A,B,C与相应的活动相匹配。
A
B
C
6.interact with grandmother_________
7.fly a kite _____________
8. volunteer in the nursing house________
9. enjoy outdoor activities__________
10.live commerce __________
【答案】6. A 7.B 8. A 9. B 10.C
【解析】考察学生图片信息获取能力与信息匹配能力;图片A可以看出人物与一位老人沟通,所以可以匹配6和8的信息;图片B人物户外放风筝,可以匹配7和9;图片C人物正在直播,可以匹配10.
Section C
Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。
11.—I want to go to town to buy a new dictionary this weekend.
—________? I just have a spare one.
A.Why bother B.Why not C.So what D.What for
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—这个周末我想去镇上买一本新字典。—为什么要这么麻烦呢?我正好有一本多余的。A. Why bother何必呢,为什么要这么麻烦呢;B. Why not为什么不呢;C. So what那又怎样;D. What for为什么。根据答语“I just have a spare one.”可知,自己有一本多余的可以给对方,即认为对方没有必要去买新字典,why bother“何必呢”符合语境。故选A。
12.M: Do you mind if I turn on the TV set?
W: ________. Go ahead.
A.Never mind B.Not at all C.Yes, please D.No, you’d better not
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:男:你介意我打开电视机吗?女:一点也不,去吧。A. Never mind没关系(用于回应道歉);B. Not at all一点也不;C. Yes, please是的(介意),请(前后矛盾);D. No, you’d better not不(介意),你最好不要(前后矛盾)。根据“M: Do you mind if I turn on the TV set?”可知,当对方询问你介意吗时,若表示“不介意”,应使用否定回答。“Not at all (一点也不)”符合语境。故选B。
13.—I know you want to talk about this report, but I’d like to tell you about our new partner.
—________ We can talk about him later.
A.It’s nice of you. B.Let’s stick to the point.
C.It’s my pleasure. D.Don’t mention it.
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—我知道你想谈谈这份报告,但我想跟你说说我们的新搭档。—我们还是说重点吧。我们可以晚点再谈他。A. It’s nice of you你真好;B. Let’s stick to the point让我们紧扣主题;C. It’s my pleasure是我的荣幸;D. Don’t mention it不客气。根据“We can talk about him later.”可知,此处表明不想转移话题,B项“我们还是说重点吧。”符合语境。故选B。
14.— Why? I’ve told Tom millions of times to leave his dirty clothes into the washing machine.
— Come on, calm down. ________, you know.
A.Old habits die hard B.Bad news travels fast
C.A word to the wise is enough D.A miss is as good as a mile
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—为什么?我已经告诉汤姆无数次了,把脏衣服放在洗衣机里。—别这样,冷静点。江山易改本性难移,你知道的。A. Old habits die hard江山易改本性难移;B. Bad news travels fast好事不出门,坏事传千里;C. A word to the wise is enough智者一言足矣;D. A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里。根据“—Why? I’ve told Tom millions of times to leave his dirty clothes into the washing machine. —Come on, calm down. … you know.”可知,对话中,第一个人抱怨多次提醒Tom将脏衣服放入洗衣机却无效。第二个人用谚语劝对方冷静,强调改变长期习惯的困难。此处用“Old habits die hard. (江山易改本性难移)”符合语境。故选A。
15.—You had better not eat too much sugar, It’s bad for your health.
—___________.
A. I like fish and meat B.Thanks for your advice
C.I don’t care D.Please be patient.
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:— 你最好不要吃太多糖,这对你的健康不好。— 感谢您的建议。A. I like fish and meat我喜欢鱼和肉;B. Thanks for your advice感谢您的建议;C. I don’t care我不关心;D. Please be patient请有点耐心。根据“You had better not eat too much sugar,It’s bad for your health.”可知,要感谢对方给你饮食方面的建议,故回答“感谢您的建议”。故选B。
Section D
Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Tom. You look upset today. What’s up?
B: Hi, James. I’m nervous about my coming internship as a receptionist.
A: 16 You’ve been trained for it for a long time.
B: I know that but I’m not confident at all. 17
A: There is no need to suffer from imaginary fears. 18
B: What should I pay attention to?
A: As a receptionist, it’s important to make a good impression. 19
B: Thanks for your advice.
A: That’s all right. 20
A.I’m afraid I would make mistakes.
B.Take it easy.
C.I bet you will perform well.
D.Everything will go smoothly if you follow several basic rules.
E.Dress smartly, wear smiles, use polite language and things will work out.
F.It saves me a lot of time.
G.I often read news on the Internet.
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.D 19.E 20.C
【导语】本文是詹姆斯和汤姆关于实习紧张及建议的对话。
【解析】16.根据上文“I’m nervous about my coming internship as a receptionist. (我对即将到来的接待员实习感到紧张)”以及下文“You’ve been trained for it for a long time. (你已经为此接受了很长时间的培训。)”可知,此处是在安慰对方别紧张。选项B“Take it easy. (放轻松)”符合语境,用来安抚对方情绪。故选B。
17.根据上文“I know that but I’m not confident at all. (我知道但我一点也不自信)”可知,此处应是进一步阐述不自信的原因。选项A“我担心我会犯错”符合语境,解释了不自信是怕犯错。故选A。
18.根据上文“There is no need to suffer from imaginary fears. (没必要受想象中的恐惧折磨)”以及下文“What should I pay attention to? (我应该注意什么呢?)”可知,此处应是说遵循一些规则就会顺利。选项D“如果你遵循一些基本规则,一切都会顺利的”符合语境,既承接上文安慰,又引出下文关于注意事项的内容。故选D。
19.根据上文“As a receptionist, it’s important to make a good impression. (作为一名接待员,给人留下好印象很重要)”可知,此处应是具体说明如何给人留下好印象。选项E“穿着得体,面带微笑,使用礼貌用语,事情就会顺利解决”符合语境,是给人留下好印象的具体做法。故选E。
20.根据上文“Thanks for your advice. (谢谢你的建议)”以及上文一直在给予对方建议和安慰,可知此处应是进一步鼓励对方。选项C“我打赌你会表现得很好”符合语境,表达对对方实习表现的信心。故选C。
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points)
Passage 1
Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息,选择正确的答案。
21.Who studied in England?
A.Harper Lee B.Gandhi C.Both A and B D. Elon
22.Who was born in Africa?
A.Elon Musk B.Gandhi C.Harper Lee D. Both A and B
23.Who wrote novels?
A.Elon Musk B.Gandhi C.Harper Lee D.Both A and B
24.What did Gandhi study in the university?
A.physics B.Law C.English D. chemistry
25.Who is the oldest of the three?
A.Harper Lee B.Gandhi C.Elon Musk D.Heper Lee
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了三位在国外学习的著名的公众人物。
【解析】21.细节理解题。根据第二张图片中的“University of Oxford England (英国牛津大学)”和第三张图片中的“University College London England (伦敦大学学院 英国)”可知,Harper Lee和Gandhi在英国学习。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第一张图片中的“Elon Musk (1971-Present) Gauteng, South Africa (Elon Musk (1971-至今) 南非 豪登省)”可知,Elon Musk出生于非洲。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第二张图片中的“Novelist (小说家)”可知,Harper Lee写小说。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据第三张图片中的“study abroad: law (出国留学:法律)”可知,Gandhi在大学学习法律。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第一张图片中的“(1971-Present)”,第二张图片中的“(1926-2016)”以及第三张图片中的“(1869-1948)”可知,Gandhi最早出生,所以他的年龄是最大的。故选B。
Passage 2
Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文,选择正确的答案。
A good sleeping habit is very important for our health and study. When we have enough sleep, our bodies will rest properly, be full of energy and prepare for the next day’s work.
Nap is sleeping for a while during the day. University College London researchers say regularly (规律地) finding time for a little nap (小睡) is good for our brain and helps keep it bigger and live longer. The researchers used a scientific way to show that napping is beneficial. They used a natural experiment (实验) based on the DNA.They learnt that 97 snippets (片段) of our DNA make us more likely to be nappers or not through the day. Then the team took information from 35,000 people, aged 40 to 69, taking part in the UK Biobank project. They simply compared those information of the “nappers” and “non-nappers”. The results came out in the Sleep Health and showed a 15 cubic centimetre difference which means 2.6 to 6.5 years of ageing.
Napping can improve health, and it is also true as your health can leave you so tired, you need to nap more. However, the scientists suggest keeping naps for less than half an hour. So try to find time for a nap everyday, you will study better and live longer.
26.Why should we have enough sleep?
① Our body will have a good rest. ② Our body will feel energetic.
③ We will feel happier. ④ We can be well-prepared for work.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
27.What’s the meaning of the underlined word?
A.Helpful. B.Harmful. C.Interesting. D.Boring.
28.How do the researchers do the experiment?
a. Take the information of the people who take part in the project.
b. Compare the information of “nappers”and “non-nappers”.
c. Learn the connection between DNA and sleep.
A.a-b-c B.c-a-b C.c-b-a D.a-c-b
29.Who is a good napper?
Daming: more than an hour everyday
Tony: less than twenty minutes on weekends
Lingling: from 12:50 to 13:35 on weekdays
Betty: from 13:20 to 13:45 everyday
A.Daming B.Tony C.Lingling D.Betty
30.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.The experiment proves sleep has something to do with DNA.
B.To be healthy, we should sleep as much as we can.
C.The nappers live longer than the Non-nappers.
D.Taking naps is good for our health.
【答案】26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,用研究结果说明了每天“小睡”一会,对身体的好处。
【解析】26.细节理解题。根据第一段“When we have enough sleep, our bodies will rest properly, be full of energy and prepare for the next day’s work.”可知当我们有足够的睡眠时,我们的身体会得到适当的休息,充满活力,为第二天的工作做好准备,没有选项③“We will feel happier.”。故选C。
27.词汇猜测题。根据前文“a little nap (小睡) is good for our brain and helps keep it bigger and live longer”(小睡对我们的大脑有好处,有助于保持大脑更大、更长寿)可推知划线词“beneficial”表示“有益的”,选项A“有帮助的”,符合文意。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“They used a natural experiment (实验) based on the DNA. They learnt that 97 snippets (片段) of our DNA make us more likely to be nappers or not through the day. Then the team took information from 35,000 people, aged 40 to 69, taking part in the UK Biobank project. They simply compared those information of the “nappers” and “non-nappers”.”(他们使用了基于DNA的自然实验。他们了解到,我们DNA的97个片段使我们更容易在一天中打盹或不打盹。然后,研究小组从参加英国生物银行项目的35000名年龄在40岁到69岁之间的人那里获取了信息。他们只是比较了“午睡者”和“不午睡者”的这些信息。)可知选项c“了解DNA和睡眠之间的联系。”排第一,选项a“获取参与该项目的人员的信息。”排第二,选项b“比较了‘午睡者’和‘不午睡者’的信息”排最后。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However, the scientists suggest keeping naps for less than half an hour.”可知科学家建议小睡时间不要超过半小时,由此可推知“Betty: from 13:20 to 13:45 everyday”(时长25分钟)是好的。故选D。
30.主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章主要用研究结果说明了每天“小睡”一会,对身体的好处。故选D。
Passage 3
Please read the story and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读茅台味拿铁的故事,选择正确的答案。
With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School . “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.” Wu said.
The collaboration (合) between Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4, the first day it came out, China Daily reported.
Moutai has tried many ways in the past few years to be more creative, such a by bringing out Moutai ice cream. “This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger.” Li Honghui, a marketing director (市场总监) for drinks said. “Through collaborations, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more creative things to buyers.” added Li.
In 2023, China’s collaboration market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025. However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.
“The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just pay attention to getting the public excited.” said Li.
31.What does Wu Zibo like drinking when he does schoolwork on weekends?
A.Moutai. B.Coffee. C.Chinese liquor. D.Chinese tea.
32.What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show?
A.Moutai is one of the most popular drinks among Chinese people.
B.Many people have started to be interested in coffee.
C.The new coffee is too expensive to buy.
D.The Moutai-flavored coffee is very popular.
33.What does the underlined word “undesirable” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.不想要的 B.不拥挤的 C.不礼貌的 D.不 健康的
34.What can we learn from Li Honghui’s words?
A.All brands should team up with each other.
B.Moutai interests younger buyers through the new coffee.
C.Moutai will get more than Luckin Coffee through their collaboration.
D.All collaborations will bring a bigger and better market share.
35.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.The use of Moutai liquor
B.Brands collaboration
C.Toys teaming up
D.A new hot coffee shop
【答案】31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.B
【导语】本文主要写了贵州茅台和瑞幸咖啡合作推出茅台风味拿铁咖啡,受到了很多人的兴趣和关注。这种创新的合作让茅台品牌更年轻化,也让品牌可以分享资源,扩大市场,给消费者带来更多创新的产品。文章还提到了合作市场的发展前景和成功合作的关键。
【解析】31.细节理解题。根据“With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork”可知,喜欢在周末做作业的时候喝咖啡。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan...”可知,茅台味拿铁很受欢迎,销量很好。故选D。
33.词义猜测题。根据“wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands”可知,错误的合作可能会产生意想不到的结果,甚至伤害品牌。根据“wrong”和“hurt brands”可知,这是不想要的结果。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger.”可知,合作使茅台品牌更年轻,吸引了年轻买家。故选B。
35.最佳标题题。根据最后一段“The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just pay attention to getting the public excited”可知,本文主要讲品牌合作。故选B。
Passage 4
Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读选择正确的答案。
People have different job choices when they finish high school. They can improve their salaries and job prospects (工作前景) by learning skills through certificate programs (证书培训项目). The following are some of these programs.
Job
Hairdresser
Hotel
receptionist
Computer
engineer assistant
Medical assistant
Training
course
hair care
Office
administration
computer science
medical assisting
Duty
hair cutting;
hair coloring
telephone skills;
computer skills
computer setup;
computer repair
patient care
Salary
$54,240
$23,700
$62,770
$38,660
Job prospect
(2020-2025)
9% growth
9% growth
8% growth
19% growth
36.This passage aims to introduce _________.
A.some certificate programs B.a learning skill
C.some famous people D.a high school
37.What is the salary of a hairdresser?
A.$23,700. B.$38,660. C.$54,240. D.$62,770.
38.If you want to become a hotel receptionist, which training course should you take?
A.Hair care. B.Office administration.
C.Computer science. D.Medical assisting.
39.Which of the following is the duty of a computer engineer assistant?
A.Repairing computers. B.Answering phone calls.
C.Cutting hair. D.Looking after patients.
40.Which job has the best job prospect from 2020 to 2025?
A.Hairdresser. B.Hotel receptionist.
C.Computer engineer assistant. D.Medical assistant.
【答案】36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了不同工作的技能可以通过相应的证书培训项目来提升,并且对不同职业证书可能让你获得的待遇水平及前景一一作了介绍。
【解析】36.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“They can improve their salaries and job prospects ( 工作前景 ) by learning skills through certificate programs ( 证书培训项目). (他们可以通过证书课程学习技能来提高工资和工作前景。)”可知,这篇文章主要是介绍一些证书培训项目。故选A项。
37.细节理解题。根据“Hairdresser (理发师)”下面栏目中的Salary“薪资介绍”可知,理发师的薪水是$54,240。故选C项。
38.细节理解题。根据“Hotel receptionist (酒店接待员)”下面栏目中Training course“培训课程”可知,要想成为酒店接待员,需要通过Office administration“办公室管理”的培训。故选B项。
39.细节理解题。根据“Computer engineer assistant (计算机工程师助理)”下面栏目中的Duty“职责”可知,计算机工程师助理的职责是computer setup“电脑设置”及Repairing computers“修理电脑”。故选A项。
40.细节理解题。根据最后一栏“Job prospect (2020-2025) (工作前景(2020-2025))”中的数据可知,增长速度最快的是医疗助理。故选D项。
Part Ⅲ Language in Use (1.5*10=15 points)
Section A
Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A.attract B.however C. first impression D.friendly E. traditional
Pamela Reif is one of the world’s most popular fitness and lifestyle influencers (网红). Reif’s workout videos often 41 millions of views, with an amazing 9.85 million followers on YouTube.
The German-born model recently visited China. “My 42 of China, as always, is that the people there are so 43 ...” Reif said in a video interview with China Daily. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, Reif experienced embroidery (刺绣) and wood crafting and tried some 44 Chinese food. “I think it’s so beautiful that China has such a rich tradition and such a rich culture,” she added.
As a fitness influencer, 45 , what touches her most about China is its traditional sports. Lately, she has liked doing baduanjin, a traditional Chinese fitness exercise.
【答案】41.A 42.C 43.D 44.E 45.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了一位来自德国的健身网红Pamela Reif访问中国的经历。
【解析】41.考查动词。句意:Reif的健身视频经常吸引数百万人观看,在YouTube上有惊人的985万粉丝。分析句子可知,句子缺少的是谓语动词,题目所给唯一动词“attract (吸引)”符合题意。故选A。
42.考查名词词组。句意:“我对中国的第一印象,一如既往,是那里的人民非常友好……”Reif在接受《中国日报》视频采访时说。根据空前形容词性物主代词“My (我的)”和空后“of China (中国的)”可知,此处是名词的of所有格,空处缺少的是名词,题目所给唯一名词词组“first impression (第一印象)”符合题意。故选C。
43.考查形容词。句意:“我对中国的第一印象,一如既往,是那里的人民非常友好……”Reif在接受《中国日报》视频采访时说。分析句子可知,空前“people (人)”是主语,“are”是系动词,空处缺少的是形容词作表语,表示人的品质,题目所给形容词“friendly (有好的)”符合题意。故选D。
44.考查形容词。句意:在江苏苏州,Reif体验了刺绣和木工工艺,并品尝了传统的中国食物。根据空前限定词“some (一些)”和空后形容词+名词“Chinese food (中国食物)”可知,空处缺少的是形容词作定语,修饰“食物”,题目所给形容词“traditional (传统的)”符合题意。故选E。
45.考查连词。句意:然而,作为一名健身网红,最让她感动的是中国的传统运动。根据上下文可知,Reif体验了刺绣和木工工艺,也品尝了中国美食,但是最触动她的是中国的传统运动,空处缺少表示转折,题目所给唯一副词“however (然而)”符合题意。故选B。
Section B
Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases.
请阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A.boost B.connected C. suggests D.search E. inventions
The ancient Silk Road has a long history. As early as over 2 000 years ago, China and ancient Rome were already 46 by the Silk Road. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Chinese emissary Gan Ying was sent to 47 for “Da Qin”, the Chinese name of the Roman Empire at that time. The famous explorer Marco Polo’s travels caused the first wave of “China fever” among European countries. Strong evidence 48 that Greece was introduced to silk products from China in the 6th century BC. The four great 49 of ancient China, paper-making, printing, the compass and gunpowder also reached the European countries by the ancient Silk Road. These inventions helped 50 the development of Western societies.
【答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.E 50.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了历史悠久的古丝绸之路。
【解析】46.考查动词。句意:早在2000多年前,丝绸之路就把中国和古罗马联系在一起。根据“by the Silk Road (通过丝绸之路)”及句子结构可知,此处表示“丝绸之路就把中国和古罗马联系在了一起”,题目所给动词“connected (连接)”符合题意,be connected by意为“被……连接,由……连接”。故选B。
47.考查动词。句意:东汉时期,中国使者甘英被派去寻找“大秦”,这是当时罗马帝国的中文名。动词短语“be sent to do sth.意为“被派去做某事”,根据句意可知,甘英被派去寻找“大秦”,题目所给动词“search (搜寻)”符合题意,search for意为“寻找”。故选D。
48.考查动词。句意:强有力的证据表明,公元前6世纪,丝绸制品从中国传入希腊。分析句子可知,“that”引导的是宾语从句,空处缺少的是主句的谓语动词,根据句意可知,证据表明,公元前6世纪,丝绸制品就已经从中国传入了希腊,题目所给动词“suggests (表明,显示)”符合题意。故选C。
49.考查名词。句意:中国古代的四大发明——造纸术、印刷术、指南针和火药,也是通过古丝绸之路传到欧洲各国的。根据空前修饰内容“four great (四个伟大的)”和空后名词所有格“of ancient China (中国古代的)”结构可知,空处应用名词,题目所给名词“inventions (发明物)”符合题意。故选E。
50.考查动词。句意:这些发明促进了西方社会的发展。动词短语“help do”表示“帮助做某事”,这里的“do”是一个省略了不定式符号to的动词原形,表示已经完成或将要完成的动作,题目所给动词“boost (推动,促进)”符合题意。故选A。
Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points)
Section A
Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。
51.chief, for, was, the, Zhan Tianyou, engineer, this, railway (.) (连词成句)
【答案】Zhan Tianyou was the chief engineer for this railway.
【解析】考查陈述句和一般过去时。句意:詹天佑是这条铁路的总工程师。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句,Zhan Tianyou:人名,作主语;was:be动词的一般过去时的单数形式,作谓语;the chief engineer:名词短语,作表语;for this railway:介词短语,作后置定语,修饰表语。故答案为:Zhan Tianyou was the chief engineer for this railway
52.first time, This is, a fabric market, in, my, to shop (.) (连词成句)
【答案】This is my first time to shop in a fabric market.
【解析】考查陈述句。句意:这是我第一次在布料市场购物。根据This is及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。This的第一个字母大写,说明放于句首,作主语;is:是,系动词;my first time:我第一次,名词短语作表语;to shop:购物,动词不定式作后置定语;in a fabric market:在布料市场,作地点状语。故答案为:This is my first time to shop in a fabric market.
53. you, like, would, your, cooked, how, steak (?) (连词成句)
【答案】How would you like your cooked steak?
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意:您的牛排要几分熟?根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句要以特殊疑问词为开头,所以how放在句首,would like:想要,复合谓语,would放在how后面,主语是you:你,your:你的;cooked steak:熟牛排。名词短语作宾语。句首首字母大写。故答案为:How would you like your cooked steak?
54.many, China, there, great wonders, are, in (.)(连词成句)
【答案】There are many great wonders in China.
【解析】考查there be句型。句意:中国有许多伟大的奇迹。There are:表示“有”,there be句型;many great wonders:名词短语,作主语;in China:介词短语,作地点状语。故答案为:There are many great wonders in China.
55.bus stop, get to, could, tell, me, how to, the, nearest, you (? ) (连词成句)
【答案】Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?
【解析】考查一般疑问句。句意:你能告诉我如何到达最近的公交车站吗?根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是一般疑问句。you:人称代词,作主语;could tell:情态动词+动词原形构成复合谓语,将could提至主语you之前构成一般疑问句语序,位于句首首字母要大写;me:人称代词,作间接宾语;how to get to the nearest bus stop:疑问词加不定式结构作直接宾语。故答案为:Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?
Section B
Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。
每一道裂痕都是光照进来的地方。请回忆你生活中遇到的一个难题或一个挑战,描述你当时的应对方式,并思考这段经历如何塑造了今天的你。请以”Growing through Hard Times”为题写一篇英语作文。
What was the problem?
How did you solve it?
What do you learn from it?
Something more about this experience.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数 60 词左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Growing through Hard Times
When we meet with a problem or a challenge in life ,what we do to deal with it does make us grow. One day it was my turn to present my project in front of class. At that time, l had great trouble saying a word, as a result of which, l failed. Not only did it hurt me but it also made me lose confidence in myself. It was then that l realized that l had to overcome it.l made full use of my spare time to practice crazily. Gradually I built up my confidence and l finally made it.It was the failure that made me more confident and active. If you can learn something positive from a difficult situation, you will be truly powerful.
【导语】生活中遇到的一个难题或一个挑战
【详解】
1. 词汇积累 因为;由于as a result of
2. 句式拓展
【高分句型】
When we meet with a problem or a challenge in life ,what we do to deal with it does make us
grow. (when 引导的时间状语从句,what引导的主语从句)
Not only did it hurt me but it also made me lose confidence in myself. (not only...but also并列句型)
It was then that l realized that l had to overcome it.(it is\was ....that 强调句型)
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