精品解析：2025年陕西省咸阳市三原县中考一模英语试题

试卷类型：A 九年级学业水平质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A trip. B. A meeting. C. An invitation. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter’s. B. Ken’s. C. Mike’s. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the hospital. C. To the school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maths. B. English. C. Science. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Moving. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6: 20. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 40. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A waiter. B. A banker. C. A driver. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t like hiking. B. She doesn’t have time. C. She doesn’t think the weather will be nice. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the class mainly talk about? A. Their future plans. B. Their study at school. C. Their hobbies. 12. How will Bill make his dream come true? A. By reading more. B. By studying abroad. C. By working hard. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Mike come to school this morning? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. How does the girl help Mike? A. By finding him his earphones. B. By lending him her earphones. C. By buying him new earphones. 15. Where will Mike go tonight probably? A. To the supermarket. B. To the airport. C. To the concert. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The speaker is going to share the ways of __________ exam days. 17. Firstly, set your alarm, lay out __________ and put what you'll need for the exam in your bag. 18. Thirdly read all of the questions __________ before starting to work. 19. If you still have time when you finish, you can __________ through your answers. 20. Once the exam is over, you should just __________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you know Ailao Mountains? Recently, many people ____21____ Ailao Mountains through an adventure video by an online v-logger. The video made ____22____ views in a short time. ____23____ lie in the central part of Yunnan Province and cover three cities. Some people call them the “Forests of Death” because of the deep valleys, thick forests, and changeable weather. They’re ____24____ as the biggest, least touched forest environment in that part of the world. They’re also the ____25____ mysterious (神秘的) forest environment in that part of the world. They’re so far away and natural, and there ____26____ many “mysterious stories” about them. The edges of the Ailao Mountains are open for tourists, and it’s safe as long as they follow the rules. But deep inside the mountains, common tourists can’t go because there are forests ____27____ roads. The weather there can be very ____28____ because of the height, making people easy to be sick. Also, the magnetic (有磁性的) field there can cause compasses (指南针) to stop ____29____, making it easy to get lost. So, it’s necessary for us to know ____30____ respect nature and follow the rules when visiting such places! 21. A. notice B. were noticing C. are noticing D. have noticed 22. A. three billion B. three billions C. three billion's D. three-billion's 23 A. A mountain B. The mountain C. Mountains D. The mountains 24. A. know B. knew C. known D. knowing 25. A. more B. most C. less D. least 26. A. is B. am C. are D. be 27. A. with B. without C. among D. between 28 A. terrible B. terribly C. wide D. widely 29. A. to finish B. finishing C. to work D. working 30. A. where can we B. how can we C. how we can D. where we can 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was young, I was crazy about playing the guitar. Every day after school, I would rush home, get my guitar, and lose myself in the ____31____ I created. One day, a chance ____32____ on my door. The village would have a talent show, and I decided to join in. However, ____33____ came into my mind, “Am I talented enough? Or, I should just ____34____ and forget about the show.” ____35____, my grandfather noticed my worries. He sat down with me and told me, “Don’t focus on others. Instead, play the ____36____ from your heart and pour your soul into your music.” Encouraged by these words, I practiced tirelessly and poured my heart into every note. When the day of the talent show ____37____, I took a deep breath and stepped on the stage. My fingers danced on the guitar, creating ____38____ melodies that touched people’s hearts. They were so captivated (迷住) by my performance that they didn’t cheer ____39____ I stood up and bowed to them. At that moment, I realized that my self-doubts had held me back, but now I was ____40____. I didn’t win the talent show, but I felt like a winner. I learned that success is by the joy we find in running after things we like. 31. A. music B. painting C. dance D. sport 32. A. advised B. knocked C. turned D. agreed 33. A. mistakes B. projects C. doubts D. tricks 34. A. give up B. take after C. look up D. care about 35. A. Hopefully B. Loudly C. Truly D. Luckily 36. A. guitar B. piano C. violin D. drum 37 A. left B. arrived C. chose D. lift 38. A. painful B. pale C. sweet D. cruel 39. A. unless B. if C. though D. until 40. A. busy B. free C. tired D. upset Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 41. Who should be especially careful of extreme heat weather? A. The disabled. B. Doctors. C. Office workers. D. College students. 42. How can we keep ourselves away from extreme heat? A. By drinking juice with too much sugar. B. By staying cool in an air-conditional place. C. By wearing dark-colored and tight clothes. D. By driving the cars for an hour in the sun. 43. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Film. C. Culture. D. Health. B Sign language is the main way for deaf people to communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to hearing people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters (翻译) are there to help. Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language. “I picked up sign language before I could even talk, as my parents are deaf,” she recalled. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law firm (律所) in Chongqing. Her work needs her to interpret for deaf people. Hao sometimes feels stressed at work because accuracy (准确性) is important in interpretations for law firms. So she always explains things carefully. Her stress also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects (方言).” The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures depending on where a deaf person is from. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. Having traveled to over 30 cities in China because of the job, she has learned about the special ways deaf people across the country use sign language. In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with her deaf coworkers to improve herself. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them,” Hao said. 44. Why does Hao see sign language as her first language? A. Because she is a deaf person. B. Because she is interested in it. C. Because she studied it in university. D. Because she grows up in sign language environment. 45. What does the underlined word “gestures” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Actions. B. Lessons. C. Services. D. Preparations. 46. What is Hao like according to the text? A. Quiet and caring. B. Hard-working and kind. C. Helpful but careless. D. Honest and strict. 47. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is easy for us to learn sign language. B. The grammar of sign language is the same as Chinese. C. Hao likes to travel around to relax herself in her free time. D. People from different places may have different sign languages. C Cooking is a skill that everyone — even children — can learn to enjoy. A study at a university shows that people are healthier when they eat food made at home. ①__________ Some people think that the kitchen is not a good place for children. They want to keep children safe, and they worry that children will get hurt. But teaching children to cook may make them safer. As they prepare food, they find out what can be dangerous. They find out what they can touch and how to touch it. As they learn to prepare food, they also learn how to keep themselves safe in the kitchen. ②__________ People may say that they are just too busy to teach children to cook. They worry that it will take longer to prepare dinner with children in the kitchen. That leaves less time for other housework and relaxing. At first, it may take a little more time to help children learn to cook. But the more they practise, the better they get. After some time, they may even help cooking go faster! They can start learning to cook by doing easy things. They can wash fruit and vegetables. Then they can start preparing cold dishes, such as salads. Finally, with parents’ help, they can start making hot dishes. ③__________ Part of cooking is learning to make food that looks good enough to eat. Charles Spence is a college teacher. He did an experiment (实验). Spence showed that when food looks good, people believe it tastes better. Making food look good is its own way of being creative. Maybe it is as simple as putting fruit or vegetables on the plates by color. Or maybe it is a pancake (薄煎饼) with a funny face! Not everyone will become a cook. But everyone can learn to cook. What other skills teach so much and taste so good? Why not try it? 48. Match the title with each part. a. Learn to cook early. b. Be careful in the kitchen. c. So much to learn. d. Be creative. e. Learn to cook alone. A. ①-b ②-c ③-d B. ①-e ②-d ③-c C. ①-d ②-e ③-b D. ①-c ②-d ③-a 49. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Eating food made at home. B. Teaching children to cook. C. Learning to prepare food. D. Keeping children safe. 50. Why does the writer mention Spence’s experiment in Paragraph 6? A. To show that more and more people prefer to eat meals at home. B. To show that people only prefer to taste food that looks good. C. To show that when food looks good, people believe it tastes better. D. To show that all food that looks good is always more expensive. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’re watching TV or trying to finish your homework when you’re stopped by your dog pawing (挠) at your leg. Have you ever thought about why dogs put their paws (爪子) on you? ____51____ They’re communicating with you. Dogs use sound, facial expressions and body language to communicate. ____52____ So when your dog wants to tell you something, it may put its paw on you. Do you forget to prepare your dog’s dinner? Or are you folding clothes when it’s time for a walk? Be prepared to feel that paw. They’re showing their love. ____53____ They enjoy being in physical contact with people they know and trust. You probably agree that your dog lying side by side with you is a sign of trust and love. ____54____ Another reason dog’s paw at you is because they’ve learned it’s a great way to get something they want such as food, water, or probably your attention. Your dog has used pawing to get something in the past. Now it sees the action as a way to express its needs. They’re bored. ____55____ The best way to deal with that is to meet your dog’s needs. Keep the toys in your dog’s environment so it can use them to stay physically and mentally (精神上) active. However, if you’ve met your dog’s daily needs, and it is still pawing at you, you need to train your dog out of this behavior (行为). A. They’re trying to get something. B. It just feels like taking a shower. C. The use of paws is a kind of their body language. D. The followings are dogs trying to say with their paws. E. They can follow different orders and do lots of things. F. Some dogs like to rest their paws on their favorite person. G. Your dog may paw at you when it wants to play with you. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 中国在科技和文化领域正变得越来越好。 China is getting __________ in technology and culture. 57. 我们通过努力工作让我们的梦想成真了。 We made our dreams __________ by working really hard. 58. 电影《哪吒2》的导演以创造性的方式让传统故事焕发生机。 The __________ of the film Ne Zha 2 brings traditional stories to life with creativity. 59. 在《2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会》上，机器人把秧歌扭得既好又流畅。 The robots danced yangko __________ and smoothly at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 60. 在人工智能——深度求索的帮助下，人们能够快速完成一份旅行计划。 __________ of AI—DeepSeek, people can finish a traveling plan quickly. Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） plant be place help successful stop large protect amazed they Do you know Chinese people made a “green scarf” on the desert? On November 28th, 2024, the edge of the Taklimakan Desert was ____61____ surrounded (围绕). It is an ____62____ event in China’s history of desert control. The Taklimakan Desert is famous as the “Sea of Death”. It is the ____63____ desert in China with extremely harsh conditions. However, near this desert, people are working hard to ____64____ it from getting bigger. They are building a green wall called “facing the edge”. This 3046-kilometre-long wall shows China’s great experience in environmental ____65____. The project ____66____ filled with difficulties. People not only had to plant trees in the area. What’s more, they had to fight against strong winds and poor soil. Instead of giving up, people here came up with many ideas on ____67____ own. And they finally succeeded in ____68____ billions of plants along the desert edges. The project has many advantages and is ____69____. First, trees mean cleaner air. And animals like wild camels now have more food to eat and more ____70____ to live in. Also, it offers new jobs to local people. It gives hope and a better future to the whole area. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Everyone needs deep sleep, because our body fixes itself when we are in deep sleep. However, deep sleep doesn’t happen right after we get into bed and close our eyes. It takes time and happens only a few times during sleep. So what happens during our sleep? From the picture, we can know the time when deep sleep usually happens. In the picture, REM stands for Rapid Eye Movement, and NREM stands for Non-Rapid Eye Movement. Our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles. During REM sleep, our eyes move quickly from side to side, and that doesn’t happen during NREM sleep. At REM sleep, our muscles begin to relax. The body temperature drops and the heart rate (心率) slows. NREM sleep comes after REM sleep, and it has three stages. In the first stage, others can ________ wake us up because we are in light sleep. In the second stage, our body is cool to get ready for deep sleep. The third stage is deep sleep. It’s more difficult for others to wake us up in this stage because our body is busy fixing itself. At this time, our heart rate is at the lowest point. But it doesn’t last long. Finally, you go back to the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep stage. This stage is part of light sleep, too. It is when most dreaming happens and the heart rate rises. Then NREM sleep comes back. Although we can go back to NREM sleep again, we don’t always get into the third stage. This is why a long sleep doesn’t always make us feel good. The key lies in how much deep sleep we get. 71. How many sleep cycles do we experience each night if we sleep 9 hours a night? We experience ____________________ sleep cycles if we sleep 9 hours a night. 72. What word can be put in “__________”? We can put the word “____________________” there. 73. What is our body like during the second stage of NREM sleep? Our body is ____________________. 74. Why doesn’t a long sleep always make us feel good? Because we don’t ____________________. 75. What’s the text mainly about? It’s about ____________________. Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 W: Hi, this is Jenny. __________76__________? M: This is Mike speaking. What’s up? W: __________77__________? M: I’m practicing using the drone (无人机). W: Why do you practice it? __________78__________? M: Yes, I’m so interested in it. And I will take part in Drone Racing Open Game this June. W: Where will it be held? M: It will be held in Xi’an W: I see. Can you teach me to fly the drone this weekend? M: __________79__________. You can come to my home this Saturday afternoon. W: Thank you. See you then. M: __________80__________. Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 81. 随着中国过境免签政策的实施，越来越多的外国游客想要来体验真正的中国。假如你是李华，你收到了笔友Peter的邮件。他和他的家人想在转机回国之前，利用72小时免签政策，在陕西游玩三天。请你写一封邮件，给他一些在陕西旅游的建议（景点、交通、食物等）。 参考词汇：high-speed train, places of interest, the Terracotta Warriors 要求： 1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2.邮件应包含题目要求所给关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 4.邮件中不得出现真实的个人信息； 5.词数：不少于70词（部分内容已给出，不计入总词数）。 __________, I’m so glad that you and your parents will pay a visit to Shaanxi. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll love Shaanxi as much as I do. Let me know if you need more tips. __________, __________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$九年级学业水平质量监测。九年级学业水平质量监测。一听选答案。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。One, to my great surprise, lisa gave me an invitation to a party. I think SHE has treated you as . her friend. Question, what surprised the girl so much? To my great surprise, lisa gave me an invitation to her party. I think he has treated you as her friend. Question, what surprised the girl so much? too. Is this book yours, Peter? yes. IT is my brother. Mike bought IT for me. Question, whose book is IT? Is this book yours, Peter? Yes, IT is my brother. Mike bought IT for me. Question, whose book is IT? Three, oh, I have a terrible stomach. Che, let's go to the hospital at once. Question, where are the speakers going? Oh, I have a terrible stomachache. Let's go to the hospital at once. Question, where are the speakers going? Four, do you like science? Yes. I do. I think IT is interesting . question. What subject does the boy like? Do you like science? Yes, I do. I think IT is interesting question. What subject does the boy like? Five. what's your favorite? Disport lily basketball question, what sport does lily like? What's your favorite . disport lily basketball question, what sport does lily like? Six. what do you think of the film nurture too? So exciting. I really want to watch IT for a second time. Theme question, what does the girl think of the film哪吒？two. What do you think of the film? no. Ja. too. So exciting. I really want to watch IT for a second time soon. Question, what does the girl think of the film? 哪吒，to. Seven. amy, do you clean your room every day? No, I just do the cleaning on wednesday and sunday. Question, how often does amy clean the room? Amy, do you clean your room every day? No, I just do the cleaning on wednesday and sunday. Question, how often does amy clean the room? Eight. Jenny, hurry up. It's seven o'clock now. The movie will be on. Calm down. Jack IT will be on in forty minutes. Question, when will the movie probably start? Jenny, hurry up. It's seven o'clock now. The movie will be on. Calm down. Jack IT will be on in forty minutes. Question, when will the movie probably start? Nine. good evening. May I take your . order a moment, please? I'm still working on IT anything new on the menu question, what is the men? Good evening. May I take your order a moment. please? I'm still working on IT anything new on the menu question, what is the men? Ten. can we go hiking this weekend? I'm afraid not. The weather report says the rain won't stop until next tuesday. Question, what does the woman mean? Can we go hiking this weekend? I'm afraid not. The weather report says the rain won't stop until next tuesday. Question, what does the woman mean? 第二节听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Hello, i'm can. Today, our class talked about our plans for the future in the class meeting. I hope to be a writer, though IT is very difficult. Tom stream is to be a policeman, but he isn't hard working at school, so he plans to change himself from now on. Bill shows a great interest in music, so he wants to be a pop singer, and he will go abroad to study further to realize his dream. I believe all of our dreams will come true soon if we stick to them. Hello, i'm km. Today, our class talked about our plans for the future in the class meeting. I hope to be a writer, though IT is very difficult. Tom stream is to be a policeman, but he isn't hard working at the school, so he plans to change himself from now on. Bill shows a great interest in music, so he wants to be a pop singer, and he will go abroad to study further to realize his dream. I believe all of our dreams will come true soon if we stick to them. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Hey, mike, have you heard David new song? No, I lost my ear phones. I think I left them on the bus to school this morning. You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have another player in my bag. Thank you. You're welcome. Let's listen to the new song i'd love to. but now I have to pick up my sister at the airport. I will listen to IT in the afternoon. Okay, don't forget to buy new ear phones. I will. I am going to buy one pair tonight. Hey, mike, have you heard David new song? No, I lost my ear phones. I think I left them on the bus to school this morning. You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have another player in my bag. Thank you. You are welcome. Let's listen to the new song i'd love to. but now I have to pick up my sister at the airport. I will listen to IT in the afternoon. Okay, don't forget to buy new iphones. I will. I am going to buy one pair tonight. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Good morning class. The exam week is coming. I want to share some ways of dealing with exam days with you. Firstly, at the nights before exam days, set your alarm, lay out your clothes and put what you need for the exam in your bag. Secondly, clear your mind before the exam. Third, ly read all the questions carefully before starting to work. And then if you have time to read your answers when you finish, have a look through them. Last but not least, once the exam is over, you should just relax, then you can prepare well for the next exam. Good morning class. The exam week is coming. I want to share some ways of dealing with the exam days with you. Firstly, at the nights before exam days, set you your alarm, lay out your clothes and put what you need for the exam in your bag. Secondly, clear your mind before the exam. Thirdly, read all of the questions carefully before starting to work. And then if you have time to read your answers when you finish, have a look through them. Last but not least, once the exam is over, you should just relax, then you can prepare well for the next exam. 听力部分到此结束，现在请同学们将所选答案转涂到答题卡的相应位置，然后继续作答笔试部分试题。 试卷类型：A 九年级学业水平质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A trip. B. A meeting. C. An invitation. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: To my great surprise, Lisa gave me an invitation to her party. M: I think she has treated you as her friend. Q: What surprised the girl so much? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter’s. B. Ken’s. C. Mike’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this book yours, Peter? M: Yes, it is. My brother Mike bought it for me. Q: Whose book is it? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the hospital. C. To the school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh! I have a terrible stomachache. M: Let’s go to the hospital at once. Q: Where are the speakers going? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maths. B. English. C. Science. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like science? M: Yes, I do. I think it is interesting. Q: What subject does the boy like? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite sport, Lily? W: Basketball. Q: What sport does Lily like? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Moving. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the film Ne Zha 2? W: So exciting! I really want to watch it for a second time soon. Q: What does the girl think of the film Ne Zha 2? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, do you clean your room every day? W: No. I just do the cleaning on Wednesday and Sunday. Q: How often does Amy clean the room? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6: 20. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 40. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny! Hurry up! It’s 7 o’clock now. The movie will be on. W: Calm down, Jack. It will be on in 40 minutes. Q: When will the movie probably start? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A waiter. B. A banker. C. A driver. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening. May I take your order? W: A moment, please. I’m still working on it. Anything new on the menu? Q: What is the man? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t like hiking. B. She doesn’t have time. C. She doesn’t think the weather will be nice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can we go hiking this weekend? W: I’m afraid not. The weather report says the rain won’t stop until next Tuesday. Q: What does the woman mean? 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the class mainly talk about? A. Their future plans. B. Their study at school. C. Their hobbies. 12. How will Bill make his dream come true? A. By reading more. B. By studying abroad. C. By working hard. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Ken. Today, our class talked about our plans for the future in the class meeting. I hope to be a writer though it is very difficult. Tom’s dream is to be a policeman, but he isn’t hard-working at school, so he plans to change himself from now on. Bill shows a great interest in music. So he wants to be a pop singer and he will go abroad to study further to realize his dream. I believe all of our dreams will come true soon if we stick to them. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 How did Mike come to school this morning? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. How does the girl help Mike? A. By finding him his earphones. B. By lending him her earphones. C. By buying him new earphones. 15. Where will Mike go tonight probably? A. To the supermarket. B. To the airport. C. To the concert. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Mike. Have you heard David’s new song? M: No. I lost my earphones. I think I left them on the bus to school this morning. W: You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have another pair in my bag. M: Thank you. W: You are welcome. Let’s listen to the new song. M: I’d love to, but now I have to pick up my sister at the airport. I will listen to it in the afternoon. W: OK! Don’t forget to buy new earphones. M: I will. I am going to buy one pair tonight. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The speaker is going to share the ways of __________ exam days. 17. Firstly, set your alarm, lay out __________ and put what you'll need for the exam in your bag. 18. Thirdly, read all of the questions __________ before starting to work. 19. If you still have time when you finish, you can __________ through your answers. 20. Once the exam is over, you should just __________. 【答案】16. dealing with 17. your clothes 18. carefully 19. have a look 20. relax 【解析】 【原文】Good morning class. The exam week is coming. I want to share some ways of dealing with exam days with you. Firstly, at the nights before exam days, set your alarm, lay out your clothes and put what you’ll need for the exam in your bag. Secondly, clear your mind before the exam. Thirdly, read all of the questions carefully before starting to work. And then, if you have time to read your answers when you finish, have a look through them. Last but not least, once the exam is over, you should just relax. Then you can prepare well for the next exam. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you know Ailao Mountains? Recently, many people ____21____ Ailao Mountains through an adventure video by an online v-logger. The video made ____22____ views in a short time. ____23____ lie in the central part of Yunnan Province and cover three cities. Some people call them the “Forests of Death” because of the deep valleys, thick forests, and changeable weather. They’re ____24____ as the biggest, least touched forest environment in that part of the world. They’re also the ____25____ mysterious (神秘的) forest environment in that part of the world. They’re so far away and natural, and there ____26____ many “mysterious stories” about them. The edges of the Ailao Mountains are open for tourists, and it’s safe as long as they follow the rules. But deep inside the mountains, common tourists can’t go because there are forests ____27____ roads. The weather there can be very ____28____ because of the height, making people easy to be sick. Also, the magnetic (有磁性的) field there can cause compasses (指南针) to stop ____29____, making it easy to get lost. So, it’s necessary for us to know ____30____ respect nature and follow the rules when visiting such places! 21. A. notice B. were noticing C. are noticing D. have noticed 22. A. three billion B. three billions C. three billion's D. three-billion's 23. A. A mountain B. The mountain C. Mountains D. The mountains 24 A. know B. knew C. known D. knowing 25. A. more B. most C. less D. least 26. A. is B. am C. are D. be 27. A. with B. without C. among D. between 28. A. terrible B. terribly C. wide D. widely 29. A. to finish B. finishing C. to work D. working 30. A. where can we B. how can we C. how we can D. where we can 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了哀牢山的地理位置、自然环境、神秘传说以及旅游注意事项。 【21题详解】 句意：最近，很多人通过一个在线视频记录器的冒险视频注意到了哀牢山。 notice注意，动词原形；were noticing注意，过去进行时；are noticing注意，现在进行时；have noticed注意，现在完成时。根据“Recently, many people…Ailao Mountains through an adventure video by an online v-logger.”可知，此处表达很多人注意到了哀牢山，应用现在完成时。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：该视频在短时间内获得了30亿的点击量。 three billion 30亿；three billions，错误，billion后不加s；three billion’s，错误，billion不加’s；three-billion’s，错误，不加’s。根据“The video made...views”可知，此处表达“30亿的点击量”，billion后不加s，也不加’s。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这些山脉位于云南省中部，覆盖了三个城市。 A mountain一座山；The mountain这座山；Mountains山脉，复数；The mountains这些山脉。根据“...lie in the central part of Yunnan Province and cover three cities”可知，此处特指哀牢山脉，用复数形式，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：它们被认为是世界上最大的、最未被触及的森林环境。 know知道，动词原形；knew知道，过去式；known知道，过去分词；knowing知道，动名词。根据“They’re...as the biggest...”可知，此处为be known as…短语，意为“被认为是”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：它们也是世界上最神秘的森林环境。 more更，比较级；most最，最高级；less更少的，比较级；least最少的，最高级。根据“They’re also the...mysterious forest environment in that part of the world”可知，此处应用最高级，且根据“biggest, least touched”可知，此处表达“最神秘的”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：它们如此遥远和自然，有很多关于它们的“神秘故事”。 is是，主语为单数；am是，主语为I；are是，主语为复数；be是，动词原形。根据“there...many ‘mysterious stories’”可知，此处为there be句型，主语为复数。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：但在深山之中，普通游客不能去，因为那里是没有道路的森林。 with有；without没有；among在……之中；between在……之间。根据“common tourists can’t go because there are forests... roads.”可知，此处表达“没有道路”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：由于海拔高，那里的天气可能非常糟糕，容易让人生病。 terrible糟糕的，形容词；terribly糟糕地，副词；wide宽的，形容词；widely广泛地，副词。根据“The weather there can be very...because of the height, making people easy to be sick”可知，此处表达“天气糟糕”，形容词作表语。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：此外，那里的磁场会导致指南针停止工作，很容易迷路。 to finish完成，不定式；finishing完成，动名词；to work工作，不定式；working工作，动名词。根据“cause compasses to stop... making it easy to get lost.”可知，此处为stop doing sth.短语，意为“停止做某事”，表达“指南针停止工作”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：所以，当我们参观这样的地方时，有必要知道如何尊重自然和遵守规则！ where can we我们能在哪里；how can we我们如何；how we can我们如何；where we can我们能在那里。根据“know...respect nature and follow the rules”可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，表达“如何尊重自然”。故选C。 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was young, I was crazy about playing the guitar. Every day after school, I would rush home, get my guitar, and lose myself in the ____31____ I created. One day, a chance ____32____ on my door. The village would have a talent show, and I decided to join in. However, ____33____ came into my mind, “Am I talented enough? Or, I should just ____34____ and forget about the show.” ____35____, my grandfather noticed my worries. He sat down with me and told me, “Don’t focus on others. Instead, play the ____36____ from your heart and pour your soul into your music.” Encouraged by these words, I practiced tirelessly and poured my heart into every note. When the day of the talent show ____37____, I took a deep breath and stepped on the stage. My fingers danced on the guitar, creating ____38____ melodies that touched people’s hearts. They were so captivated (迷住) by my performance that they didn’t cheer ____39____ I stood up and bowed to them. At that moment, I realized that my self-doubts had held me back, but now I was ____40____. I didn’t win the talent show, but I felt like a winner. I learned that success is by the joy we find in running after things we like. 31. A. music B. painting C. dance D. sport 32. A. advised B. knocked C. turned D. agreed 33. A. mistakes B. projects C. doubts D. tricks 34. A. give up B. take after C. look up D. care about 35. A. Hopefully B. Loudly C. Truly D. Luckily 36. A. guitar B. piano C. violin D. drum 37. A. left B. arrived C. chose D. lift 38. A. painful B. pale C. sweet D. cruel 39. A. unless B. if C. though D. until 40. A. busy B. free C. tired D. upset 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小热爱弹吉他，后来参加村庄的才艺表演，虽然起初因自我怀疑而害怕失败，但在祖父的鼓励下，最终克服了恐惧，勇敢地表演并获得了内心的满足和成长的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：每天放学后，我都会赶回家，拿起吉他，沉浸在我创作的音乐中。 music音乐；painting绘画；dance跳舞；sport运动。根据“get my guitar”可知，是沉浸在音乐中。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：有一天，一个机会敲了我的门。 advised建议；knocked敲；turned转向；agreed同意。根据“...on my door”可知，是敲门。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，疑虑涌上我的心头：“我有足够的天赋吗？” mistakes错误；projects项目；doubts怀疑；tricks玩笑。根据“Am I talented enough?”可知，是有了疑虑。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：或者，我应该放弃，忘记这个节目。 give up放弃；take after像；look up查阅；care about在乎。根据“forget about the show”可知，是要放弃。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我爷爷注意到了我的担忧。 Hopefully有希望地；Loudly大声地；Truly真正地；Luckily幸运地。根据“my grandfather noticed my worries.”可知，爷爷注意到我的担忧对我来说是幸运的。故选D。 36题详解】 句意：相反，用心弹吉他，把你的灵魂倾注到你的音乐中。 guitar吉他；piano钢琴；violin小提琴；drum鼓。根据“My fingers danced on the guitar”可知，是弹吉他。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：当才艺表演的日子到来时，我深吸一口气，走上舞台。 left离开；arrived到来；chose选择；lift举起。根据“stepped on the stage”可知，是表演的日子到来了。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我的手指在吉他上跳舞，创造出触动人们心灵的甜美旋律。 painful痛苦的；pale苍白的；sweet甜美的；cruel残忍的。根据“They were so captivated (迷住) by my performance”可知，是创造出了甜美的旋律。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他们被我的表演迷住了，直到我站起来向他们鞠躬，他们才欢呼起来。 unless除非；if如果；though尽管；until直到。根据“they didn’t cheer...I stood up and bowed to them.”可知，是直到我站起来鞠躬他们才欢呼起来。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：那一刻，我意识到我的自我怀疑阻碍了我，但现在我自由了。 busy忙碌的；free自由的；tired疲惫的；upset伤心的。根据“my self-doubts had held me back,”可知，是自我怀疑后感到了自由。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 41. Who should be especially careful of extreme heat weather? A. The disabled. B. Doctors. C. Office workers. D. College students. 42. How can we keep ourselves away from extreme heat? A. By drinking juice with too much sugar. B. By staying cool in an air-conditional place. C. By wearing dark-colored and tight clothes. D. By driving the cars for an hour in the sun. 43. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Film. C. Culture. D. Health. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何避开极端高温。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Who”部分可知，老人、小孩、室外工作人员和残疾人应特别小心极端高温天气。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“How”部分可知，不要喝含糖太多的果汁，待在有空调的地方保持凉爽，穿浅色和轻薄的衣服，不要穿紧身衣服。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。阅读表格可知，表格主要告诉我们如何避开极端高温，我们可以在杂志的“健康”一部分看到。故选D。 B Sign language is the main way for deaf people to communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to hearing people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters (翻译) are there to help. Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language. “I picked up sign language before I could even talk, as my parents are deaf,” she recalled. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law firm (律所) in Chongqing. Her work needs her to interpret for deaf people. Hao sometimes feels stressed at work because accuracy (准确性) is important in interpretations for law firms. So she always explains things carefully. Her stress also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects (方言).” The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures depending on where a deaf person is from. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. Having traveled to over 30 cities in China because of the job, she has learned about the special ways deaf people across the country use sign language. In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with her deaf coworkers to improve herself. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them,” Hao said. 44. Why does Hao see sign language as her first language? A. Because she is a deaf person. B. Because she is interested in it. C. Because she studied it in university. D. Because she grows up in sign language environment. 45. What does the underlined word “gestures” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Actions. B. Lessons. C. Services. D. Preparations. 46. What is Hao like according to the text? A. Quiet and caring. B. Hard-working and kind. C. Helpful but careless. D. Honest and strict. 47. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is easy for us to learn sign language. B. The grammar of sign language is the same as Chinese. C. Hao likes to travel around to relax herself in her free time. D. People from different places may have different sign languages. 【答案】44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过郝舒心的故事，展现了手语翻译的职业挑战与人文价值，强调了她对聋人群体的深刻理解与奉献精神。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I picked up sign language before I could even talk, as my parents are deaf”可知，她成长于手语环境，手语是她的“第一语言”。故选D。 【45题详解】 词义推测题。根据第三段“The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures”，同一词汇可能因地区差异有不同手势表达，可推断“gestures”指手部“动作”。故选A。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“In her spare time, Hao reads many law books... improve herself”以及“I want to do... help them”可知，她勤奋且善良。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The same word... a deaf person is from.”可知，手语存在“方言”，不同地区聋人的手势表达可能不同。故选D。 C Cooking is a skill that everyone — even children — can learn to enjoy. A study at a university shows that people are healthier when they eat food made at home. ①__________ Some people think that the kitchen is not a good place for children. They want to keep children safe, and they worry that children will get hurt. But teaching children to cook may make them safer. As they prepare food, they find out what can be dangerous. They find out what they can touch and how to touch it. As they learn to prepare food, they also learn how to keep themselves safe in the kitchen. ②__________ People may say that they are just too busy to teach children to cook. They worry that it will take longer to prepare dinner with children in the kitchen. That leaves less time for other housework and relaxing. At first, it may take a little more time to help children learn to cook. But the more they practise, the better they get. After some time, they may even help cooking go faster! They can start learning to cook by doing easy things. They can wash fruit and vegetables. Then they can start preparing cold dishes, such as salads. Finally, with parents’ help, they can start making hot dishes. ③__________ Part of cooking is learning to make food that looks good enough to eat. Charles Spence is a college teacher. He did an experiment (实验). Spence showed that when food looks good, people believe it tastes better. Making food look good is its own way of being creative. Maybe it is as simple as putting fruit or vegetables on the plates by color. Or maybe it is a pancake (薄煎饼) with a funny face! Not everyone will become a cook. But everyone can learn to cook. What other skills teach so much and taste so good? Why not try it? 48. Match the title with each part. a. Learn to cook early. b. Be careful in the kitchen. c. So much to learn. d. Be creative. e. Learn to cook alone. A. ①-b ②-c ③-d B. ①-e ②-d ③-c C. ①-d ②-e ③-b D. ①-c ②-d ③-a 49. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Eating food made at home. B. Teaching children to cook. C. Learning to prepare food. D. Keeping children safe. 50. Why does the writer mention Spence’s experiment in Paragraph 6? A. To show that more and more people prefer to eat meals at home. B. To show that people only prefer to taste food that looks good. C. To show that when food looks good, people believe it tastes better. D. To show that all food that looks good is always more expensive. 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了任何人都可以学习并享受做饭，甚至是小孩子，文章给了一些教小孩做饭的技巧和建议。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As they learn to prepare food, they also learn how to keep themselves safe in the kitchen.”可知，此部分说的是厨房的安全问题，根据“But the more they practise, the better they get.”可知，此部分说的是还有许多需要学习的，根据“Making food look good is its own way of being creative.”可知，此处是与创造性有关。故选A。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They worry that it will take longer to prepare dinner with children in the kitchen. That leaves less time for other housework and relaxing.”可知，他们担心在厨房里和孩子们一起准备晚餐需要更长的时间，这就减少了其它家务和放松的时间，故that指代教孩子们做饭。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Spence showed that when food looks good, people believe it tastes better.”可知，作者在第6段中提到Spence的实验为了表明当食物看起来不错时，人们会相信它的味道更好。故选C。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’re watching TV or trying to finish your homework when you’re stopped by your dog pawing (挠) at your leg. Have you ever thought about why dogs put their paws (爪子) on you? ____51____ They’re communicating with you. Dogs use sound, facial expressions and body language to communicate. ____52____ So when your dog wants to tell you something, it may put its paw on you. Do you forget to prepare your dog’s dinner? Or are you folding clothes when it’s time for a walk? Be prepared to feel that paw. They’re showing their love. ____53____ They enjoy being in physical contact with people they know and trust. You probably agree that your dog lying side by side with you is a sign of trust and love. ____54____ Another reason dog’s paw at you is because they’ve learned it’s a great way to get something they want such as food, water, or probably your attention. Your dog has used pawing to get something in the past. Now it sees the action as a way to express its needs. They’re bored. ____55____ The best way to deal with that is to meet your dog’s needs. Keep the toys in your dog’s environment so it can use them to stay physically and mentally (精神上) active. However, if you’ve met your dog’s daily needs, and it is still pawing at you, you need to train your dog out of this behavior (行为). A. They’re trying to get something. B. It just feels like taking a shower. C. The use of paws is a kind of their body language. D The followings are dogs trying to say with their paws. E. They can follow different orders and do lots of things. F. Some dogs like to rest their paws on their favorite person. G. Your dog may paw at you when it wants to play with you. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. F 54. A 55. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了当狗狗用爪子挠你时，它们在表达什么。 【51题详解】 根据“They’re communicating with you…”可知下文解释了狗用爪子挠人所表达的意思，选项D“下面这些是狗用爪子想要表达的意思。”符合语境，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Dogs use sound, facial expressions and body language to communicate.”可知狗用声音、面部表情和肢体语言来交流，而用爪子挠东西就是它们的肢体语言。选项C“用爪子抓东西是它们的一种肢体语言。”符合语境，故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“They’re showing their love.”可知狗狗会用爪子来表达爱，选项F“有些狗喜欢把爪子搭在它们最喜爱的人身上。”符合语境，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Another reason dog’s paw at you is because they’ve learned it’s a great way to get something they want such as food, water, or probably your attention.”可知狗狗用爪子挠你是想得到什么东西，选项A“它们正在设法弄到些东西。”符合语境，故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“They’re bored.”可知狗狗用爪子挠你可能是因为它太无聊了，想要和你玩，选项G“你的狗想跟你玩时，可能会用爪子抓你。”符合语境，故选G。 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 中国在科技和文化领域正变得越来越好。 China is getting __________ in technology and culture. 【答案】better and better 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“越来越好”，英文表达为better and better。故填better and better。 57. 我们通过努力工作让我们的梦想成真了。 We made our dreams __________ by working really hard. 【答案】come true 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少内容“实现”，make sb/sth do“让某人/某事做某事”，come true“实现”。故填come true。 58. 电影《哪吒2》的导演以创造性的方式让传统故事焕发生机。 The __________ of the film Ne Zha 2 brings traditional stories to life with creativity. 【答案】director 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“导演”，英文表达为director，空处应用单数形式。故填director。 59. 在《2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会》上，机器人把秧歌扭得既好又流畅。 The robots danced yangko __________ and smoothly at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少内容“好”，分析句子可知，空处单词修饰动词danced，应用副词，well“好”。故填well。 60. 在人工智能——深度求索的帮助下，人们能够快速完成一份旅行计划。 __________ of AI—DeepSeek, people can finish a traveling plan quickly. 【答案】With the help 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少内容“在……的帮助下”，with the help of…“在……的帮助下”，且句首首字母要大写。故填With the help。 Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） plant be place help successful stop large protect amazed they Do you know Chinese people made a “green scarf” on the desert? On November 28th, 2024, the edge of the Taklimakan Desert was ____61____ surrounded (围绕). It is an ____62____ event in China’s history of desert control. The Taklimakan Desert is famous as the “Sea of Death”. It is the ____63____ desert in China with extremely harsh conditions. However, near this desert, people are working hard to ____64____ it from getting bigger. They are building a green wall called “facing the edge”. This 3046-kilometre-long wall shows China’s great experience in environmental ____65____. The project ____66____ filled with difficulties. People not only had to plant trees in the area. What’s more, they had to fight against strong winds and poor soil. Instead of giving up, people here came up with many ideas on ____67____ own. And they finally succeeded in ____68____ billions of plants along the desert edges. The project has many advantages and is ____69____. First, trees mean cleaner air. And animals like wild camels now have more food to eat and more ____70____ to live in. Also, it offers new jobs to local people. It gives hope and a better future to the whole area. 【答案】61. successfully 62. amazing 63. largest 64. stop 65. protection 66. was 67. their 68. planting 69. helpful 70. places 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘被“绿色围巾”环绕，这是中国治沙史上的惊人事件。塔克拉玛干沙漠是中国最大沙漠，条件恶劣。人们建3046公里长的边缘绿墙，克服困难植树，项目成功且益处多。 【61题详解】 句意：2024年11月28日，塔克拉玛干沙漠的边缘被成功地包围了。根据“On November 28th, 2024, the edge of the Taklimakan Desert was...surrounded.”可知，句中表述塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘被“成功”包围。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词 “surrounded”，“successful”是形容词，其副词形式为“successfully”表示“成功地”，符合语境。故填successfully。 【62题详解】 句意：这在中国的沙漠治理历史中是一件令人惊奇的大事。根据“It is an...event in China’s history of desert control.”可知，这里需要一个形容词修饰名词“event”，“amazed”意为“感到惊奇的”，修饰人，“amazing”意为“令人惊奇的”，修饰物，“event”是物，所以用“amazing”，符合语境。“an amazing event”表示“一件令人惊奇的大事”。故填amazing。 【63题详解】 句意：它是中国最大的沙漠，条件极其恶劣。根据“The Taklimakan Desert is famous as the ‘Sea of Death’. It is the...desert in China with extremely harsh conditions.”可知，句中表示塔克拉玛干沙漠是中国“最大的”沙漠，“large”是形容词，其最高级形式为“the largest”意为“最大的”，符合语境。“the largest desert”表示“最大的沙漠”。故填largest。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，在这片沙漠附近，人们正在努力阻止它变得更大。根据“However, near this desert, people are working hard to...it from getting bigger.”可知，这里考查“stop...from doing sth.”结构，意为“阻止……做某事”，“to”后接动词原形，所以用“stop”，符合语境。“it from getting bigger”表示“阻止它变得更大”。故填stop。 【65题详解】 句意：这道长3046公里的墙展示了中国在环境保护方面的丰富经验。根据“This 3046-kilometre-long wall shows China’s great experience in environmental...”可知，这里需要一个名词，“protect”是动词，其名词形式“protection”表示“保护”，“environmental protection”意为 “环境保护”，符合语境。故填protection。 【66题详解】 句意：这个项目充满了困难。根据“The project...filled with difficulties.”可知，固定短语“be filled with”结构，意为“充满……”，句子描述过去的事情，主语“project” 是单数，所以此处所有“was”，符合语境。故填 was。 【67题详解】 句意：相反，这里的人们自己想出了许多办法。根据“Instead of giving up, people here came up with many ideas on...own.”可知，这里考查“on one’s own”结构，意为“独自、靠自己”，主语是“people”，所以使用“their”表示“他们的”，符合语境。故填their。 【68题详解】 句意：他们最终成功地在沙漠边缘种植了数十亿棵植物。根据“And they finally succeeded in...billions of plants along the desert edges.”可知，固定短语“succeed in doing sth.”意为“成功做某事”，“plant”表示“种植”，其动名词形式为“planting”符合语境。故填planting。 【69题详解】 句意：这个项目有很多好处，而且很有帮助。根据“The project has many advantages and is...”可知，句中表述这个项目有很多好处且“有帮助”，这里需要一个形容词作表语，“help”是动词，其形容词形式为“helpful”表示“有帮助的”，符合语境。故填helpful。 【70题详解】 句意：而且像野生骆驼这样的动物现在有了更多的食物可吃，也有了更多的地方可以居住。根据“And animals like wild camels now have more food to eat and more...to live in.”可知，句中表述动物们有了更多的“地方”居住。这里需要一个名词，“place”表示“地方”，是可数名词，“more”后接可数名词复数，所以用“place”的复数形式“places”，符合语境。故填places。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Everyone needs deep sleep, because our body fixes itself when we are in deep sleep. However, deep sleep doesn’t happen right after we get into bed and close our eyes. It takes time and happens only a few times during sleep. So what happens during our sleep? From the picture, we can know the time when deep sleep usually happens. In the picture, REM stands for Rapid Eye Movement, and NREM stands for Non-Rapid Eye Movement. Our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles. During REM sleep, our eyes move quickly from side to side, and that doesn’t happen during NREM sleep. At REM sleep, our muscles begin to relax. The body temperature drops and the heart rate (心率) slows. NREM sleep comes after REM sleep, and it has three stages. In the first stage, others can ________ wake us up because we are in light sleep. In the second stage, our body is cool to get ready for deep sleep. The third stage is deep sleep. It’s more difficult for others to wake us up in this stage because our body is busy fixing itself. At this time, our heart rate is at the lowest point. But it doesn’t last long. Finally, you go back to the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep stage. This stage is part of light sleep, too. It is when most dreaming happens and the heart rate rises. Then NREM sleep comes back. Although we can go back to NREM sleep again, we don’t always get into the third stage. This is why a long sleep doesn’t always make us feel good. The key lies in how much deep sleep we get. 71. How many sleep cycles do we experience each night if we sleep 9 hours a night? We experience ____________________ sleep cycles if we sleep 9 hours a night. 72. What word can be put in “__________”? We can put the word “____________________” there. 73. What is our body like during the second stage of NREM sleep? Our body is ____________________. 74. Why doesn’t a long sleep always make us feel good? Because we don’t ____________________. 75. What’s the text mainly about? It’s about ____________________. 【答案】71. 6##six 72. easily 73. cool to get ready for deep sleep 74. always get into the third stage 75. what happens during our sleep 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在我们睡觉时，我们的身体发生了哪些变化。 【71题详解】 根据“Our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles.”可知90分钟为一个睡眠周期，如果我们睡9个小时，就是6个睡眠周期。故填6/six。 【72题详解】 根据“because we are in light sleep”可知在非快速眼动睡眠的第一个阶段，我们睡得很浅，所以其他人能很容易地把我们叫醒，easily“容易地”。故填easily。 【73题详解】 根据“In the second stage, our body is cool to get ready for deep sleep.”可知在第二阶段，我们的身体变凉准备进入深度睡眠。故填cool to get ready for deep sleep。 【74题详解】 根据“Although we can go back to NREM sleep again, we don’t always get into the third stage. This is why a long sleep doesn’t always make us feel good.”可知因为我们不总是能进入非快速眼动睡眠的第三个阶段，所以睡得太久并不总是让我们感觉良好。故填always get into the third stage。 【75题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了在我们睡觉时，我们的身体发生了哪些变化。故填what happens during our sleep。 Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 W: Hi, this is Jenny. __________76__________? M: This is Mike speaking. What’s up? W: __________77__________? M: I’m practicing using the drone (无人机). W: Why do you practice it? __________78__________? M: Yes, I’m so interested in it. And I will take part in Drone Racing Open Game this June. W: Where will it be held? M: It will be held in Xi’an. W: I see. Can you teach me to fly the drone this weekend? M: __________79__________. You can come to my home this Saturday afternoon. W: Thank you. See you then. M: __________80__________. 【答案】76. May I speak to Mike/… 77. What are you doing, Mike 78. Are you interested in it 79. Sure, I’d love to/ Of course/… 80. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Jenny和Mike之间的对话，主要是Jenny给Mike打电话，Mike正在练习使用无人机，他将在6月参加无人机公开赛，他愿意教Jenny使用无人机。 【76题详解】 根据下文“This is Mike speaking.”可知是打电话用语，所以，此句应是询问能否和Mike通话。故填May I speak to Mike/…。 【77题详解】 根据下文“I’m practicing using the drone.”可知，Mike正在练习使用无人机，由此可知，此处是问他正在做什么？故填What are you doing, Mike。 78题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I am so interested in it.”可知，Mike对无人机非常感兴趣，所以，此处应是提问Mike是否对无人机感兴趣。故填Are you interested in it。 【79题详解】 根据上文“Can you teach me to fly the drone this weekend?”和“You can come to my home this Saturday afternoon.”可知，Mike很愿意教Jenny放无人机。故填Sure, I’d love to/ Of course/….。 【80题详解】 根据上文“See you then.”可知，应回答再见。故填See you。 Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 81. 随着中国过境免签政策的实施，越来越多的外国游客想要来体验真正的中国。假如你是李华，你收到了笔友Peter的邮件。他和他的家人想在转机回国之前，利用72小时免签政策，在陕西游玩三天。请你写一封邮件，给他一些在陕西旅游的建议（景点、交通、食物等）。 参考词汇：high-speed train, places of interest, the Terracotta Warriors 要求： 1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2.邮件应包含题目要求所给关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 4.邮件中不得出现真实的个人信息； 5.词数：不少于70词（部分内容已给出，不计入总词数）。 __________, I’m so glad that you and your parents will pay a visit to Shaanxi. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll love Shaanxi as much as I do. Let me know if you need more tips. __________, __________ 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m so glad that you and your parents will pay a visit to Shaanxi. Let me share something about traveling in Shaanxi. Now that you only have three days in Shaanxi, I will recommend you start your first station of the trip in Xi’an. There are many places of interest in Xi’an—the City Wall, the Terracotta Warriors and Dayan Pagoda. And the next day, you can take a train to Mount Huashan. It is one of China’s most dangerous and beautiful mountains. On your final day, visit the Shaanxi History Museum to learn more about the region’s rich history. And you can also try lots of delicious food in Xi’an. I hope you’ll love Shaanxi as much as I do. Let me know if you need more tips. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，准备介绍陕西； 第二步，具体阐述如何在陕西游玩三天； 第三步，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interests名胜古迹 ②lots of许多 ③as much as和……一样多 [高分句型] ①There are many places of interest in Xi’an—the City Wall, the Terracotta Warriors and Dayan Pagoda. (there be句型) ②Let me know if you need more tips. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$