信息必刷卷03（湖北专用） -2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷

绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03（湖北卷） 考情速递 中考·新动向：词汇题注重情境化应用，如任务型阅读要求根据中美文化差异填写“unexpectedly”“table manners”等词，考生需结合上下文理解语境含义，而非孤立记忆词义。例如，在回应赞美时需填写“accept the compliment”，体现语言在真实交际中的实际运用能力。 中考·新考法：阅读题融合跨学科知识，如《鲁班发明锯子》结合历史与科技内容，考生需通过英语阅读理解中国古代科技成就。题目不仅考查细节（如锯子的发明过程），还需推断木鸟的飞行原理（类似风筝），体现综合学科思维。 命题·大预测：未来试题将更强调语言综合能力与思辨表达。如本套试卷书面表达要求回忆初中生活并阐述感悟，既考查叙事逻辑，又需情感表达。备考时应广泛阅读多元题材（如文化、科技），强化口语交际训练，并通过写作练习提升逻辑性与感染力。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 听力测试（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来作答。每段对话听一遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3 . ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 （ ）6. What is the coat made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool. （ ）7. Where is the man's camera made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan. （ ）8. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the No.2 bus stop. B. At the No.4 bus stop. C. At the No.5 bus stop. （ ）9. What will Jamie watch? A. The basketball match. B. The table tennis match. C. The football match. （ ）10. Why does the girl speak English so well? A. She often goes to the English corner. B. Her pen pal helps her a lot. C. She teaches herself. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 （ ）11. Why didn't Tony go to the English party? A. Because he hurt his leg. B. Because he had a headache. C. Because he had a toothache. （ ）12. How often will Tony take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至14小题。 （ ）13. When will the meeting start ? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:45. （ ）14. Where does the conversation take place probably? A. At home. B. At the meeting room. C. At the bus stop. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。 （ ）15. When will Jack's father fly to Australia? A. At 7:30 a. m. June 10th. B. At 7:30 a. m. July 10th. C. At 7:15 a. m. June 10th. （ ）16. How long will the flight last? A. For three hours and twenty minutes. B. For four hours and fifteen minutes. C. For three hours and fifteen minutes. （ ）17. Why does Jack's father fly to Australia? A. Because Jack's grandma is badly ill. B. Because Jack's grandpa is badly ill C. Because he wants to visit his friend. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词。每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 A Report on Safety Education Who Mark Brown, an officer from the local police station. When At 18. __________ o' clock on Wednesday afternoon. Where In the school gym. What Present some 19. __________ about how we teenagers protect ourselves. Two activities—role 20. ___________ , questions and answers. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)? A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working 5 . The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become 8 in stores, the problems would have to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 successfully. The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (通用杂货产品识别码). Marsh Supermarkets in Troy was the first store to 14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it’s 15 in all kinds of stores all over the world. It helps us to easily know about some information of products. 1．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring 2．A．plan B．problem C．project D．doubt 3．A．bored B．tired C．interested D．surprised 4．A．started B．continued C．refused D．failed 5．A．way B．system C．part D．situation 6．A．at first B．for example C．on time D．in person 7．A．hardly B．seldom C．sometimes D．never 8．A．lively B．cheap C．direct D．popular 9．A．it B．him C．her D．them 10．A．Asked B．Offered C．made D．divided 11．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Since 12．A．between B．among C．during D．in 13．A．found B．mentioned C．invented D．remained 14．A．give up B．put up C．set up D．clean up 15．A．repaired B．tried C．learned D．used 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A     Rules are everywhere and very important to us. Rules are also important in sports. So a teacher named Lisa interviewed one of her students, Edward. She wanted to know students’ opinions about rules. (L= Lisa   E= Edward) L: Hello, Edward. What are you doing? E: I am writing a report about rules. Our P. E. teacher told us that rules are important in sports. L: What do you think of the rules in sports? E: I think rules can tell players what they can do and cannot do. If a player breaks a rule, he will be punished and the competition will be interrupted (打断). So every member must follow the rules. L: Could you please tell me what your P. E. teacher said? E: Sure. Firstly, he took the basketball rules as an example. Players score points by putting the ball into another team’s basket. Their shooting (投篮) can be worth (值……) one, two, or three points. Players must move the ball and they can pass it to a teammate. L: And I have heard that players may not keep the ball or run with it. Is it right? E: Quite right! Because this would not allow other players to get the ball. L: Oh, I know. Anything else? E: Then the teacher also talked about football rules. The game lasts for 90 minutes and is divided into the first half and the second half. In each half of the game, the chief referees (首席裁判) should make sure that the rest time is enough. And they can also decide the time spent in changing players. L: Thanks for your explanation. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 16．Lisa interviewed her student Edward to know _____. A．if Edward was excellent B．more about her students C．how Edward thought of rules D．what Edward’s P.E. teacher was like 17．How did Edward like the rules? A．Important. B．Useless. C．Difficult. D．Boring. 18．Which of the following doesn’t belong to the basketball rules? A．The game lasts for 90 minutes. B．Players may not keep the ball or run with it. C．The shooting can be worth one, two, or three points. D．Players must move the ball and they can pass it to a teammate. 19．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the passage? A．Students. B．The players. C．The chief referees. D．Scores. 20．What kind of writing is the text? A．A story. B．A poem. C．News. D．An interview. B Have you ever seen or used a saw, or “ju” in Chinese? Do you know who invented it? The inventor was Lu Ban. He was born in the state of Lu in ancient China more than 2,500 years ago. That is where Qufu lies in the east of Jining. Lu Ban was the greatest carpenter (木匠) in his time. Once the king ordered him and his team to build a palace in a very short time. They would be punished if they missed the deadline (最后期限). They had only axes, or fuzi in Chinese, to cut the trees and prepare the wood for the palace, so work was very slow. One day Lu Ban rushed up the hill to see how things were going. Suddenly the sharp teeth of a leaf cut his hand. Then a bright idea came into his head. Soon he made a tool with teeth along the side of a long iron bar (条状物). With this tool, work became much faster, and they completed the work before the deadline. That is how the saw was invented. Lu Ban invented many other useful tools for carpenters and interesting toys for children. The Wooden Bird, for example, could stay in the air for three days. That’s why he is regarded as the God of Carpentry. 21．In which picture can you see a saw? A． B． C． D． 22．What did the king order Lu Ban and his men to do? A．Use only axes. B．Build a palace quickly. C．Cut the trees. D．Prepare the wood. 23．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．How Lu Ban’s hand was hurt. B．Why Lu Ban invented the saw. C．How the saw was invented. D．How the palace was completed. 24．Which of the following did Lu Ban’s Wooden Bird work like? A．A bike. B．A kite. C．A ship. D．A car. 25．Which is the right order of the events according to this passage? a. Lu Ban invented the saw.       b. Lu Ban had a bright idea. c. Lu Ban was ordered to build a palace.    d. Lu Ban’s team finished the work. e. Lu Ban’s hand was cut. A．a-e-b-c-d B．e-b-a-c-d C．a-b-c-d-e D．c-e-b-a-d C Whenever he is on the basketball court, NBA, player Russell Westbrook always wears two bracelets (手环): one with “KB3” on it and the other with “Why not?”. KB3 stands for his childhood best friend Khelcey Barrs III. The two played basketball together from a very young age. They dreamed of being teammates in college. But Barrs had a serious heart disease. During a game in 2004, he suddenly passed out and never woke up. That’s when the 15-year-old Westbrook became a man. He decided to work harder so he wouldn’t let his friend down. He was often the first one to arrive at the court and the last to leave. Barrs’ death started a fire in Westbrook. He saw how short life can be and decided that he would never again question himself. So he wears “Why not?” to tell himself never to give up, no matter how hard life is. Now, through his hard work, Westbrook has become one of the best players in the NBA．He made history by becoming the first player to have a triple-double (三双) average for the season for the second year in a row. He didn’t let his friend down. 26．What does “KB3” mean? A．It means “give it a try”. B．It is Westbrook’s nickname. C．It shows Westbrook’s team name. D．It stands for Westbrook’s best friend. 27．What happened to Westbrook’s best friend? A．He played for another NBA team. B．He went to college in another city. C．He died of a heart disease in 2004. D．He gave up playing basketball at 15. 28．What does “let his friend down” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．hit his friend B．disappoint his friend C．look down upon his friend D．carry his friend downstairs 29．Why does Westbrook wear a bracelet with “Why not?” on it? A．To look cool. B．To question himself. C．To remember his friend. D．To tell himself not to give up. 30．What do we know about Westbrook? A．He is shy and clever. B．He is serious and slow. C．He is brave and hard-working. D．He is talkative and funny. 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。） No one wakes up feeling happy every day. Very happy people are not different. They never stop trying to be happy. Here are some of the habits of happy people. They slow down. Sometimes we think too much. 31 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal, enjoy the world’s colors, even just step outside to enjoy fresh air. 32 Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy. Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood. 33 Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is especially true of small things that show effort, such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like. They get enough sleep. 34 Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well. Happy people make sleep a first thing of all. They have deep conversations. Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand­in­hand. They avoid saying mean things about people. 35 They talk with others on a deeper level, because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn. 阅读短文， 从方框内六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A．They exercise. B．Happiness makes you creative. C．We don’t have time to look around. D．Instead, they focus on meaningful relationships. E．When you sleep, your brain restarts and cleans itself. F．They spend money on other people. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 pick  fact  the  you  deliver  on  be  surprise  though  play  what  cake A short video which showed a delivery (外卖) driver was eating a cake in tears on the side of the road touched many people on the Internet. 36 April 15th, the delivery driver went to pick up a cake for his customer at a bakery (面包店). Reading the note on the order, he was quite 37 to find out the order is prepared for him. He went back to check with the shop assistant. They phoned the customer together and learned that 38 cake was sure for him. The note wrote, “The cake is a gift for the delivery person. Life is not easy, please take good care of 39 .” He was really happy because it happened to 40 his birthday. He asked for a candle and put it into the 41 . When he ate the cake slowly, he couldn’t help crying. 42 the delivery driver was not going to celebrate his birthday, this special gift from a stranger brought him hope and warmth. Delivery drivers 43 really important roles last year. They helped people to get medicine and meals. In 44 , many people made orders for delivery drivers on food delivery-platforms (平台) to remind them to have meals on time. 45 kind people they are! “Everyone is lighted at some point in their lives”, one person commented under the video. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Li Ming is going to study English in New York. He has not been there before and he is quite interested in the great differences between American and Chinese cultures. For one thing, Americans and Chinese are different in arranging (安排) a visit. In many places of China, people usually call on their neighbors unexpectedly. Americans prefer making an appointment in advance (提前). An unexpected visitor is regarded as impolite. For another thing, their table manners are different. Chinese usually eat directly from the serving dishes. And during the meal, the host may keep putting food on the guest’s plate. An American, however, only eats from his own plate. He never picks up food for others unless he is asked to do so. Moreover, they have different reactions when they hear compliments (赞美). For example, when a Chinese hostess is praised for her cooking skills, she will instantly deny that because Chinese are often modest. But an American hostess is likely to accept it and say, “Oh, I’m glad you like it. I cooked it especially for you.” At the beginning, it was hard for Li Ming to get used to things around him because of these cultural differences. But soon, he succeeded in adjusting to their ways of doing things. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” He liked to say that when he was asked how he could get along in a new culture. 阅读短文，完成表格。 Differences Americans Chinese Arranging a visit Prefer making an appointment in advance. Usually drop in on neighbors 　 46 （仅限1词） 47 （限2词） Only eat from 48 （限3词） The host may keep putting food on the guest’s plate. Responding to a compliment An American hostess is likely to 49 （限2词） A Chinese hostess will say no to the compliment. Secret of getting on well in 50 （限3词） When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 初中生活马上就要结束了，四年的初中生活一定给你留下了挥之不去的记忆。请你给大家讲一下最值得你回忆的故事，包括时间，人物，事情的经过和事后你的感想（请不要写出真实的学校名称和真实姓名）。 提示词语：four years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy, sorry. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 15 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03（湖北卷） 考情速递 中考·新动向：词汇题注重情境化应用，如任务型阅读要求根据中美文化差异填写“unexpectedly”“table manners”等词，考生需结合上下文理解语境含义，而非孤立记忆词义。例如，在回应赞美时需填写“accept the compliment”，体现语言在真实交际中的实际运用能力。 中考·新考法：阅读题融合跨学科知识，如《鲁班发明锯子》结合历史与科技内容，考生需通过英语阅读理解中国古代科技成就。题目不仅考查细节（如锯子的发明过程），还需推断木鸟的飞行原理（类似风筝），体现综合学科思维。 命题·大预测：未来试题将更强调语言综合能力与思辨表达。如本套试卷书面表达要求回忆初中生活并阐述感悟，既考查叙事逻辑，又需情感表达。备考时应广泛阅读多元题材（如文化、科技），强化口语交际训练，并通过写作练习提升逻辑性与感染力。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 听力测试（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来作答。每段对话听一遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3 . ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】1~5CFDBE 【原文】1. W: Look, Li Hua is good at sports. M: Yeah. He used to be on the soccer team. 2. W: Daniel has changed a lot. M:I agree with you. He used to be afraid of flying in a plane. 3. M: Long time no see. You changed your hair style. W:I like long straight hair now. 4. M: Alice used to be afraid of lions, didn't she? W: Yes, she did. 5. M: What did your father use to have for breakfast? W:A bowl of noodles. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 （ ）6. What is the coat made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool. 【答案】A 【原文】6. W: Is this coat made of wool or cotton? M: It isn't made of either. It is made of silk. （ ）7. Where is the man's camera made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan. 【答案】C 【原文】7. W: Excuse me. Where is your camera made? M: It's made in Japan. （ ）8. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the No.2 bus stop. B. At the No.4 bus stop. C. At the No.5 bus stop. 【答案】C 【原文】8. M: Hello, Lucy. There is a big sale in the shopping mall these days. Shall we go and have a look? W:OK. Let's meet at the No.5 bus stop at 2:00this afternoon. （ ）9. What will Jamie watch? A. The basketball match. B. The table tennis match. C. The football match. 【答案】B 【原文】9. W: Are you going to watch the football match,Jamie? M: No. I'm going to watch the table tennis match. （ ）10. Why does the girl speak English so well? A. She often goes to the English corner. B. Her pen pal helps her a lot. C. She teaches herself. 【答案】B 【原文】10. M: Your English is very good. Do you often go to the English corner? W: Not very often, but I have a pen pal. She helps me a lot. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 （ ）11. Why didn't Tony go to the English party? A. Because he hurt his leg. B. Because he had a headache. C. Because he had a toothache. （ ）12. How often will Tony take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 【答案】C B 【原文】W: Hey, Tony. You were not at our English party yesterday. What's wrong with you? M:I had a terrible toothache. I'm still feeling terrible now. W:I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see the dentist? M: Yes. He gave me some medicine and asked me not to eat too much candy. W: Oh, you'd better follow his advice. M: Sure,I will. I will take the medicine twice a day and eat less candy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至14小题。 （ ）13. When will the meeting start ? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:45. （ ）14. Where does the conversation take place probably? A. At home. B. At the meeting room. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】B C 【原文】W: It's already seven thirty. The bus hasn't come yet. M: The traffic is always heavy at this time. W:I know. The meeting will start in 45 minutes. I'm afraid I' ll be late. M: Why don't you take a taxi there? Look, there is a taxi over there. W: Good idea! 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。 （ ）15. When will Jack's father fly to Australia? A. At 7:30 a. m. June 10th. B. At 7:30 a. m. July 10th. C. At 7:15 a. m. June 10th. （ ）16. How long will the flight last? A. For three hours and twenty minutes. B. For four hours and fifteen minutes. C. For three hours and fifteen minutes. （ ）17. Why does Jack's father fly to Australia? A. Because Jack's grandma is badly ill. B. Because Jack's grandpa is badly ill C. Because he wants to visit his friend. 【答案】A C B 【原文】M: My father will fly to Australia tomorrow. W: Oh. It's June 10th tomorrow. What time is his flight, Jack? M: At half past seven tomorrow morning. W: How long does it take to arrive in Australia? M: Three hours and fifteen minutes. w: Will he stay there for a few days? M: Oh, yes. My grandpa lives there but he is badly ill. W:I'm sorry to hear that. I hope he will get better soon. M: Thanks a lot. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词。每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 A Report on Safety Education Who Mark Brown, an officer from the local police station. When At 18. __________ o' clock on Wednesday afternoon. Where In the school gym. What Present some 19. __________ about how we teenagers protect ourselves. Two activities—role 20. ___________ , questions and answers. 【答案】18. three/3 19. skills 20. playing 【原文】Boys and girls, attention, please! Here's good news for us! Our school will invite Mark Brown, an officer from the local police station,to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at three o' clock on Wednesday afternoon in the school gym. Mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills about how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also, two activities—role playing, questions and answers, are included in his talk. In the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents. Come and join us! 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)? A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working 5 . The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become 8 in stores, the problems would have to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 successfully. The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (通用杂货产品识别码). Marsh Supermarkets in Troy was the first store to 14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it’s 15 in all kinds of stores all over the world. It helps us to easily know about some information of products. 1．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring 2．A．plan B．problem C．project D．doubt 3．A．bored B．tired C．interested D．surprised 4．A．started B．continued C．refused D．failed 5．A．way B．system C．part D．situation 6．A．at first B．for example C．on time D．in person 7．A．hardly B．seldom C．sometimes D．never 8．A．lively B．cheap C．direct D．popular 9．A．it B．him C．her D．them 10．A．Asked B．Offered C．made D．divided 11．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Since 12．A．between B．among C．during D．in 13．A．found B．mentioned C．invented D．remained 14．A．give up B．put up C．set up D．clean up 15．A．repaired B．tried C．learned D．used 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了条形码发明的过程。 1．句意：一个小食品店的老板发现很难保存产品信息的记录。   easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据后文的“In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this…”可知，是需要别人来解决的难题，因此表示困难。故选B。 2．句意：1948年，他要求德雷塞尔理工学院解决这个问题。   plan计划；problem问题；project项目；doubt疑问。根据后文的“If the invention was to become…in stores, the problems had to be solved.”可知，此处指的是问题，故选B。 3．句意：研究生伯纳德·西尔弗对此很感兴趣。 bored感到无聊的；tired疲劳的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊奇的。根据后文“He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland …to work on it.”可知是感兴趣才开始从事这件事。故选C。 4．句意：他和他的朋友诺曼·约瑟夫·伍德兰德开始从事这件事。   started开始；continued继续；refused拒绝；failed失败。根据前文的“Bernard Siver, a graduate student, was interested.”可知，他对这件事感兴趣，因此开始做它。故选A。 5．句意：很快，他们发明了第一个工作系统。 way方式；system系统；part部分；situation情况。根据后文“the system didn’t work well”可知此处指工作系统。故选B。 6．句意：刚开始，这套系统的确起作用，但是它非常贵，有时这个系统工作得不好。 at first起初；for example例如；on time按时；in person亲自。根据后文“Finally, Woodland solved”可知此处表示刚开始，故选A。 7．句意：刚开始，这套系统的确起作用，但是它非常贵，有时这个系统工作得不好。 hardly几乎不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“The system did work”可知这个系统有时候工作得不好，故选C。 8．句意：如果这项发明要在商店里受欢迎，这些问题必须被解决。 lively活泼的；cheap便宜的；direct直接的；popular受欢迎的。根据“the problems had to be solved”可知，解决这些问题，让这套系统更受欢迎。故选D。 9．句意：最后，Woodland解决了这个问题。   it它；him他；her她；them他们。此处代指前面的problems，用代词them。故选D。 10．句意：在1949年，西尔弗和伍德兰德要求申请条形码的专利权，但是直到1952年才获得专利。 asked问；offered提供；made制作；divided分开。ask for“要求”，固定用法，此处指要求申请条形码的专利权。故选A。 11．句意：尽管这套系统获得了专利，它仍然在店主中间不受欢迎。   Unless除非；Although尽管；If如果；since因为。前半句表示这套系统获得了专利，后半句表示它仍然不受店主的欢迎，前后表示让步关系，用连词although。故选B。 12．句意：尽管这套系统获得了专利，它仍然在店主中间不受欢迎。   between之间；among在（指三者或三者以上）之中；during在期间；in在里面。根据“store owners.”可知此处不止一个店主，故选B。 13．句意：在1970年，一个名为Logicon Inc的公司发明了食品工业统一码。   found找到；mentioned提到；invented发明；remained保持。根据宾语“the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code”此处表示发明了这种统一码。故选C。 14．句意：Marsh在特洛伊的超市是第一家建立这种条形码读取系统。   give up放弃；put up举起来；set up建立；clean up清理。根据宾语“this bar code reading system”可知，此处介绍建立这种读取系统。故选C。 15．句意：从那以后它变得非常受欢迎，现在世界各地的各种商店都在使用它。 repaired修理；tried尝试；learned学会；used使用。根据“It helps us to easily know about some information of products.”可知此处指世界各地的各种商店都在使用它。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A     Rules are everywhere and very important to us. Rules are also important in sports. So a teacher named Lisa interviewed one of her students, Edward. She wanted to know students’ opinions about rules. (L= Lisa   E= Edward) L: Hello, Edward. What are you doing? E: I am writing a report about rules. Our P. E. teacher told us that rules are important in sports. L: What do you think of the rules in sports? E: I think rules can tell players what they can do and cannot do. If a player breaks a rule, he will be punished and the competition will be interrupted (打断). So every member must follow the rules. L: Could you please tell me what your P. E. teacher said? E: Sure. Firstly, he took the basketball rules as an example. Players score points by putting the ball into another team’s basket. Their shooting (投篮) can be worth (值……) one, two, or three points. Players must move the ball and they can pass it to a teammate. L: And I have heard that players may not keep the ball or run with it. Is it right? E: Quite right! Because this would not allow other players to get the ball. L: Oh, I know. Anything else? E: Then the teacher also talked about football rules. The game lasts for 90 minutes and is divided into the first half and the second half. In each half of the game, the chief referees (首席裁判) should make sure that the rest time is enough. And they can also decide the time spent in changing players. L: Thanks for your explanation. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 16．Lisa interviewed her student Edward to know _____. A．if Edward was excellent B．more about her students C．how Edward thought of rules D．what Edward’s P.E. teacher was like 17．How did Edward like the rules? A．Important. B．Useless. C．Difficult. D．Boring. 18．Which of the following doesn’t belong to the basketball rules? A．The game lasts for 90 minutes. B．Players may not keep the ball or run with it. C．The shooting can be worth one, two, or three points. D．Players must move the ball and they can pass it to a teammate. 19．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the passage? A．Students. B．The players. C．The chief referees. D．Scores. 20．What kind of writing is the text? A．A story. B．A poem. C．News. D．An interview. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文主要是Lisa对学生Edward进行采访来了解学生们对规则的看法。 16．细节理解题。根据“So a teacher named Lisa interviewed one of her students, Edward. She wanted to know students’ opinions about rules.”可知，Lisa对学生Edward进行采访来了解Edward是如何看待规则的。故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据“I think rules can tell players what they can do and cannot do. If a player breaks a rule, he will be punished and the competition will be interrupted (打断). So every member must follow the rules.”可知，Edward认为规则可以告诉球员他们可以做什么和不能做什么，如果球员违反规则，他将受到惩罚，比赛将中断，所以每个成员都必须遵守规则，可推知，Edward认为规则很重要。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“Then the teacher also talked about football rules. The game lasts for 90 minutes”可知，足球比赛持续90分钟，所以A项叙述错误。故选A。 19．词句猜测题。根据“In each half of the game, the chief referees (首席裁判) should make sure that the rest time is enough. And they can also decide the time spent in changing players.”可知，在每半场比赛中，首席裁判应确保有足够的休息时间，他们还可以决定更换球员所花费的时间，所以划线部分指代的是上文中的“the chief referees”。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据“So a teacher named Lisa interviewed one of her students, Edward. She wanted to know students’ opinions about rules.”并结合全文可知，本文是一篇采访。故选D。 B Have you ever seen or used a saw, or “ju” in Chinese? Do you know who invented it? The inventor was Lu Ban. He was born in the state of Lu in ancient China more than 2,500 years ago. That is where Qufu lies in the east of Jining. Lu Ban was the greatest carpenter (木匠) in his time. Once the king ordered him and his team to build a palace in a very short time. They would be punished if they missed the deadline (最后期限). They had only axes, or fuzi in Chinese, to cut the trees and prepare the wood for the palace, so work was very slow. One day Lu Ban rushed up the hill to see how things were going. Suddenly the sharp teeth of a leaf cut his hand. Then a bright idea came into his head. Soon he made a tool with teeth along the side of a long iron bar (条状物). With this tool, work became much faster, and they completed the work before the deadline. That is how the saw was invented. Lu Ban invented many other useful tools for carpenters and interesting toys for children. The Wooden Bird, for example, could stay in the air for three days. That’s why he is regarded as the God of Carpentry. 21．In which picture can you see a saw? A． B． C． D． 22．What did the king order Lu Ban and his men to do? A．Use only axes. B．Build a palace quickly. C．Cut the trees. D．Prepare the wood. 23．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．How Lu Ban’s hand was hurt. B．Why Lu Ban invented the saw. C．How the saw was invented. D．How the palace was completed. 24．Which of the following did Lu Ban’s Wooden Bird work like? A．A bike. B．A kite. C．A ship. D．A car. 25．Which is the right order of the events according to this passage? a. Lu Ban invented the saw.       b. Lu Ban had a bright idea. c. Lu Ban was ordered to build a palace.    d. Lu Ban’s team finished the work. e. Lu Ban’s hand was cut. A．a-e-b-c-d B．e-b-a-c-d C．a-b-c-d-e D．c-e-b-a-d 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代著名的木匠鲁班及其发明的锯子。 21．推理判断题。根据“Soon he made a tool with teeth along the side of a long iron bar (条状物).”可知，很快，他制作了一个长铁棒侧面有齿的工具，A选项符合。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Once the king ordered him and his team to build a palace in a very short time.”可知，国王命令鲁班和他的团队在很短的时间内建造一座宫殿。故选B。 23．段落大意题。根据“Suddenly the sharp teeth of a leaf cut his hand. Then a bright idea came into his head. Soon he made a tool with teeth along the side of a long iron bar (条状物).”可知，第四段主要介绍了锯子是如何被发明的。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“The Wooden Bird, for example, could stay in the air for three days.”可知，鲁班的木鸟可以在空中停留三天，类似于风筝的飞行方式，故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，鲁班被命令建造宫殿，然后他的手被割伤，接着他有了一个好主意，发明了锯子，最后团队完成了工作。故选D。 C Whenever he is on the basketball court, NBA, player Russell Westbrook always wears two bracelets (手环): one with “KB3” on it and the other with “Why not?”. KB3 stands for his childhood best friend Khelcey Barrs III. The two played basketball together from a very young age. They dreamed of being teammates in college. But Barrs had a serious heart disease. During a game in 2004, he suddenly passed out and never woke up. That’s when the 15-year-old Westbrook became a man. He decided to work harder so he wouldn’t let his friend down. He was often the first one to arrive at the court and the last to leave. Barrs’ death started a fire in Westbrook. He saw how short life can be and decided that he would never again question himself. So he wears “Why not?” to tell himself never to give up, no matter how hard life is. Now, through his hard work, Westbrook has become one of the best players in the NBA．He made history by becoming the first player to have a triple-double (三双) average for the season for the second year in a row. He didn’t let his friend down. 26．What does “KB3” mean? A．It means “give it a try”. B．It is Westbrook’s nickname. C．It shows Westbrook’s team name. D．It stands for Westbrook’s best friend. 27．What happened to Westbrook’s best friend? A．He played for another NBA team. B．He went to college in another city. C．He died of a heart disease in 2004. D．He gave up playing basketball at 15. 28．What does “let his friend down” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．hit his friend B．disappoint his friend C．look down upon his friend D．carry his friend downstairs 29．Why does Westbrook wear a bracelet with “Why not?” on it? A．To look cool. B．To question himself. C．To remember his friend. D．To tell himself not to give up. 30．What do we know about Westbrook? A．He is shy and clever. B．He is serious and slow. C．He is brave and hard-working. D．He is talkative and funny. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了NBA球员威斯布鲁克因好友去世而受激励，更加努力打球，最终成为NBA顶级球员，并佩戴有特殊意义的手环激励自己永不放弃。 26．细节理解题。根据“KB3 stands for his childhood best friend Khelcey Barrs III.”可知，KB3代表威斯布鲁克的儿时好友。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“But Barrs had a serious heart disease. During a game in 2004, he suddenly passed out and never woke up.”可知，威斯布鲁克的朋友在2004年因心脏病去世。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据“He decided to work harder so he wouldn’t let his friend down.”可知，威斯布鲁克决定更加努力工作，以免让他的朋友失望，划线短语与disappoint his friend意思相同。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“So he wears ‘Why not?’ to tell himself never to give up, no matter how hard life is.”可知，威斯布鲁克戴着写有“Why not?”的手环是为了提醒自己不要放弃。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“Now, through his hard work, Westbrook has become one of the best players in the NBA.”可知，威斯布鲁克是一个勇敢且勤奋的人。故选C。 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。） No one wakes up feeling happy every day. Very happy people are not different. They never stop trying to be happy. Here are some of the habits of happy people. They slow down. Sometimes we think too much. 31 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal, enjoy the world’s colors, even just step outside to enjoy fresh air. 32 Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy. Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood. 33 Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is especially true of small things that show effort, such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like. They get enough sleep. 34 Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well. Happy people make sleep a first thing of all. They have deep conversations. Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand­in­hand. They avoid saying mean things about people. 35 They talk with others on a deeper level, because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn. 阅读短文， 从方框内六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A．They exercise. B．Happiness makes you creative. C．We don’t have time to look around. D．Instead, they focus on meaningful relationships. E．When you sleep, your brain restarts and cleans itself. F．They spend money on other people. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．F 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了快乐的人保持快乐的一些习惯。 31．根据“Sometimes we think too much.”可知，接下来描述想太多的结果，选项C“我们没有时间四处看看。”符合语境，故选C。 32．根据“Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy. Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood.”可知，本段内容说明快乐的人会定期锻炼，选项A“他们锻炼。”符合语境，故选A。 33．根据“Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself.”可知，研究表明，把钱花在别人身上比把钱花在自己身上更让人快乐。选项F“他们把钱花在别人身上。”符合语境，故选F。 34．根据“They get enough sleep.”可知，此处描述内容和睡眠有关，选项E“当你睡觉时，你的大脑会重新启动并自我清理。”符合语境，故选E。 35．根据“They avoid saying mean things about people.”可知，快乐的人避免说关于人的刻薄的话，此处说明快乐的人怎么做，选项D“相反，他们专注于有意义的关系。”符合语境，故选D。 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 pick  fact  the  you  deliver  on  be  surprise  though  play  what  cake A short video which showed a delivery (外卖) driver was eating a cake in tears on the side of the road touched many people on the Internet. 36 April 15th, the delivery driver went to pick up a cake for his customer at a bakery (面包店). Reading the note on the order, he was quite 37 to find out the order is prepared for him. He went back to check with the shop assistant. They phoned the customer together and learned that 38 cake was sure for him. The note wrote, “The cake is a gift for the delivery person. Life is not easy, please take good care of 39 .” He was really happy because it happened to 40 his birthday. He asked for a candle and put it into the 41 . When he ate the cake slowly, he couldn’t help crying. 42 the delivery driver was not going to celebrate his birthday, this special gift from a stranger brought him hope and warmth. Delivery drivers 43 really important roles last year. They helped people to get medicine and meals. In 44 , many people made orders for delivery drivers on food delivery-platforms (平台) to remind them to have meals on time. 45 kind people they are! “Everyone is lighted at some point in their lives”, one person commented under the video. 【答案】 36．On 37．surprised 38．the 39．yourself 40．be 41．cake 42．Though 43．played 44．fact 45．What 【导语】本文叙述外卖骑手遇到的一件令人感动的事。 36．句意：在 4 月 15 日，这位外卖骑手去一家面包店为他的顾客取一个蛋糕。“on + 具体日期” 是英语中表示在某一天的常用用法。根据“April 15th”这个具体日期可知，这里需要用On，故填On。 37．句意：读着订单上的便签，他非常惊讶地发现这个订单是为他准备的。“be surprised to do sth.”表示 “做某事很惊讶”。根据“Reading the note on the order, he…” 可知，看到订单上的内容后他很惊讶，故填surprised。 38．句意：他们一起给顾客打电话，得知这个蛋糕确实是给他的。根据“They phoned the customer together and learned that…”这里是明确提到之前提到的那个蛋糕，是特指，故填the。 39．句意：生活不易，请照顾好自己。根据“please take good care of…”这里是让某人照顾好自己，句子的对象是“the delivery person”，所以是 yourself，故填yourself。 40．句意：他真的很高兴，因为那天正好是他的生日。根据“He was really happy because it happened to…”，“happen to be”表示 “碰巧是”，故填be。 41．句意：他要了一根蜡烛并把它插在蛋糕上。根据“He asked for a candle and put it into the…”，前面提到了蛋糕，这里是把蜡烛插到蛋糕里，故填cake。 42．句意：虽然这位外卖骑手没打算庆祝生日，但这个陌生人送的特殊礼物给他带来了希望和温暖。根据“…the delivery driver was not going to celebrate his birthday, this special gift from a stranger brought him hope and warmth.”前后句是让步关系，故填Though。 43．句意：外卖骑手去年发挥了非常重要的作用。“play an important role”表示 “起重要作用”。根据“Delivery drivers…really important roles last year.”这里是说去年的情况，时态是一般过去时，故填played。 44．句意：事实上，很多人在餐饮外卖平台上给外卖骑手下单，以提醒他们按时吃饭。根据“In…many people made orders for delivery drivers on food delivery - platforms to remind them to have meals on time.”这里是引出一个事实情况，故填fact。 45．句意：他们是多么善良的人啊！“What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！”是感叹句的一种结构。根据“…kind people they are!”可知这里是对“kind people”进行感叹，故填What。 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Li Ming is going to study English in New York. He has not been there before and he is quite interested in the great differences between American and Chinese cultures. For one thing, Americans and Chinese are different in arranging (安排) a visit. In many places of China, people usually call on their neighbors unexpectedly. Americans prefer making an appointment in advance (提前). An unexpected visitor is regarded as impolite. For another thing, their table manners are different. Chinese usually eat directly from the serving dishes. And during the meal, the host may keep putting food on the guest’s plate. An American, however, only eats from his own plate. He never picks up food for others unless he is asked to do so. Moreover, they have different reactions when they hear compliments (赞美). For example, when a Chinese hostess is praised for her cooking skills, she will instantly deny that because Chinese are often modest. But an American hostess is likely to accept it and say, “Oh, I’m glad you like it. I cooked it especially for you.” At the beginning, it was hard for Li Ming to get used to things around him because of these cultural differences. But soon, he succeeded in adjusting to their ways of doing things. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” He liked to say that when he was asked how he could get along in a new culture. 阅读短文，完成表格。 Differences Americans Chinese Arranging a visit Prefer making an appointment in advance. Usually drop in on neighbors 　 46 （仅限1词） 47 （限2词） Only eat from 48 （限3词） The host may keep putting food on the guest’s plate. Responding to a compliment An American hostess is likely to 49 （限2词） A Chinese hostess will say no to the compliment. Secret of getting on well in 50 （限3词） When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 【答案】46．unexpectedly 47．Table manners 48．their own plates 49．accept the compliment/accept it 50．a new culture 【导语】本文向我们说明了中西方文化之间的各种差异，包括做客、餐桌礼仪、赞美他人等方面。 46．根据原文第二段“In many places of China, people usually call on their neighbors unexpectedly.”可知，中国很多地方，人们会突然拜访他们的邻居。unexpectedly“意外地”，故填unexpectedly。 47．根据表格中“The host may keep putting food on the guest’s plate.”以及结合原文第三段“For another thing, their table manners are different.”可知，设空处这里是对餐桌礼仪的不同进行了说明，table manners“餐桌礼仪”。故填Table manners。 48．根据原文第三段中“An American, however, only eats from his own plate.”可知，美国人只吃自己盘子里的东西，their own plates“他们的自己盘子里食物”。故填their own plates。 49．根据原文第四段中“But an American hostess is likely to accept it and say,”并结合表格前对应的“Responding to a compliment”可知，美国女主人会接受赞美，accept接受，the compliment“赞美”，此处特指的回应这种赞美；或者用it指代赞美。故填accept the compliment/accept it。 50．根据原文最后一段中“‘When in Rome, do as the Romans do.’ He liked to say that when he was asked how he could get along in a new culture.”可知，表格中的“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”指的就是适应新文化的秘诀，a new culture“一种新的文化”，故填a new culture。 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 初中生活马上就要结束了，四年的初中生活一定给你留下了挥之不去的记忆。请你给大家讲一下最值得你回忆的故事，包括时间，人物，事情的经过和事后你的感想（请不要写出真实的学校名称和真实姓名）。 提示词语：four years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy, sorry. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How times flies! I have studied in my school for four years. And I will graduate from middle school in a few days. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in four years’ life. One of them impressed me very much. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult to learn English. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、介绍最值得自己回忆的故事，包括时间、人物以及事情的经过； 第三步、介绍自己的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①be eager to do sth.渴望做某事 ②too…to太……而不能 ③do well in擅长 ④become interested in…对……感兴趣 ⑤in trouble处于困境 [高分句型] ①As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well.(as soon as引导时间状语从句) 1 / 15 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 中考英语考前信息必刷卷03（湖北专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力部分 1、 听力(共四节；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1~5CFDBE 6~10 ACCBB 11~15CBBCA 16~17 CB 18. three/3 19. skills 20. playing 笔试部分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．F 34．E 35．D 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 36．On 37．surprised 38．the 39．yourself 40．be 41．cake 42．Though 43．played 44．fact 45．What 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 46．unexpectedly 47．Table manners 48．their own plates 49．accept the compliment/accept it 50．a new culture 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） How times flies! I have studied in my school for four years. And I will graduate from middle school in a few days. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in four years’ life. One of them impressed me very much. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult to learn English. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others. 1 / 15 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一节听短对话，选择图片，下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABCD、E、F6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来作答每段对话听一遍。One look, live is good at sports. Yeah, he used to be on the soccer team. Too, Daniel has changed a lot. I agree with you. He used to be afraid of flying in the plane. Three long time, no, see you change your hairstyle. I like long, straight hair now. For Alice used to be afraid of lions, didn't SHE. yes. SHE did. five. What did your father used to have for breakfast. a bowl of noodles? 第二节听短对话选择答案。下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。Six is this coat made of wall or cotton? IT isn't made of either. IT is made of silk. Six is this coat made of wall or cotton? IT isn't made of either IT is made of silk. Seven, excuse me, where is your camera made? It's made in japan. Seven, excuse me, where is your camera made? Is made in japan. Hello, Lucy. There is a big sale in the shopping malls these days. Shall we go and have a look? Okay, let's meet at the number five bus stop at two o'clock this afternoon. eight. Hello, Lucy. There is a big sale in the shopping mall these days. Shall we go and have a look? Okay, let's meet at the number five. Bus stopped at two o'clock this afternoon. Nine, are you going to watch the football match? Jimmy. no, i'm going to watch the table tennis match. Nine, are you going to watch the football match? Jimmy. no, i'm going to watch the table tennis match. Ten, your english is very good. Do you often go to the english corner? Not very often, but I have a pen pal. SHE helps me a lot. Ten, your english is very good. Do you often go to the english corner? Not very often, but I have a pen pal. SHE helps me a lot. 第三节听长对话选择答案。下面你将听到三段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答，每段对话听两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hey, tony, you were not at our english party yesterday. What's wrong with you? I had a terrible toothy. I'm still feeling terrible now. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see the dentist? Yes, he gave me some medicine and asked me not to eat . too much Candy. Oh, you'd Better follow his advice. Sure, I will. I will take the medicine twice a day and eat less Candy. Hey, tony, you were not at our english party yesterday. What's wrong with you? I had a terrible toothache. I'm still feeling terrible now. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see the dentist? Yes, he gave me some medicine and asked me not to eat . too much Candy. Oh, you'd Better follow his advice. Sure, I will. I will take the medicine twice a day and eat less Candy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至14小题。It's already seven thirty. The bus hasn't come yet. The traffic . is always heavy at this time. I know the meeting will start in forty five minutes. I'm afraid i'll, i'll be late. Why don't you take a taxi there? Look, there is a taxi over there. Good idea. It's already seven thirty. The bus hasn't come yet. The traffic is always heavy at this time. I know the meeting will start in forty five minutes. I'm afraid i'll. i'll be late. Why don't you take a taxi there? Look, there is a taxi over there. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。My father will fly to australia tomorrow. Oh, it's june ten tomorrow. What time is this flight, jack? I have passed seven tomorrow morning. How long does IT take to arrive in australia? Three hours and fifteen minutes. Will he stay there for a few days? Oh, yes, my grandpa lives there, but he is badly ill. I'm sorry to hear that. I hope you will get Better soon. Thanks a lot. 第四节听短文填写表格。下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词。听短文前你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格，填完后你将有30秒钟的时间作答短文，听两遍。Boys and girls attention, please. He is good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon. In the school gym, mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills about how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also, two activities through playing questions and answers are included in his talk. In the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presence come and join us, boys and girls. Attention, please. Here's good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown and officer from the local police station to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in the school gym. mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills about how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also, two activities are playing questions, and answers are included in this talk. In the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents come and join us. 听力考试到此结束。