精品解析：浙江省A9协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(含听力）

浙江省A9协作体2024学年第二学期期中联考 高二英语试题 1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字； 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What size silk pillowcase does the man like? A. Medium. B. Standard. C. King. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We have an extensive selection of silk pillowcases! They’re available in 5 sizes: Small, Medium, Standard, Queen, and King. M: I’m interested in the third size. What colors do you have? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably now? A. In a park. B. In a repair shop. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Okay, first let me check this X-ray of Bip’s leg after he fell over in the park. Hmm ... it’s nothing serious. With the cast on, his leg should heal properly. W: Thank you. I feel relieved to hear what you said. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do on Friday evening? A. Eat out. B. Catch a flight. C. Play basketball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Lily and her husband are arriving on Friday evening. M: When will they get here? My basketball game finishes at 4:00 p. m. W: Their flight lands at 7:00 p. m. After that, we’ll go for dinner at Old Ebbitt Grill. M: OK. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Drinking habits. B. Balanced diets. C. Meal preparation. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: More and more time-poor workers are preparing their meals in advance for better nutrition and convenience instead of ordering takeout. M: Yes. They often prepare an entire week’s worth of meals in one go, freeze them, and reheat them later. This helps avoid daily cooking. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man say about his new place? A. It’s very quiet. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s far from the city center. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Within easy walking distance, you will find restaurants, shops, small parks, schools, banks, a bus stop, and a metro station. This is the busiest area of the city now. W: Wow! Let’s arrange to meet next week. I haven’t seen you since you moved there. 第二节：（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of art does the man prefer? A Digital art. B. Abstract art. C. Street art. 7. What does the man think of art? A. It is featured in light. B. Its forms will keep developing. C. It largely belongs to professional artists. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I love visiting art galleries. It’s amazing to feel the artists’ emotions and see the world through their perspectives in their paintings. M: Absolutely! And sometimes we can even empathize with them. Abstract paintings, for example, leave so much room for interpretation and imagination. Do you have a favorite artist? W: Yes, I admire Claude Monet most. His impressionist paintings beautifully capture light and nature. What about you? M: I’m more into contemporary art, especially digital works. They are so innovative and fantastic. W: That’s right! Art is evolving so fast. Even street art is gaining more and more recognition. M: Yeah! It proves that creativity has no limits. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man want to do workouts? A. To help do housework. B. To be a fitness coach. C. To get in shape. 9. Who is Lily? A. The man’s dog. B. The man’s wife. C. The man’s friend. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Have regular checkups. B. Work out every day. C. Start with small goals. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve decided to start working out. W: Oh, really? I’ve never imagined you being a fitness enthusiast. M: Actually, I’m not, but I realized my poor health the other day after I received my medical examination results. Plus I’m incredibly out of shape. I can’t even keep up with Lily when I walk her. W: So what’s your workout routine going to be? M: I’m not sure. I’m thinking of doing a little bit of weight training and some running. Then I can help my wife Lisa carry groceries and walk the dog easily. W: Sounds good! But maybe you should take it easy at first. M: You’re right. I’ll start with short runs and light weights. Thanks. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the man experience during his trip? A. A stomachache. B. A delayed bus ride. C. An overpriced meal. 12. How long did the man’s trip last? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 13. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Offer him discounts on future trips. B. Provide a free city tour. C. Give him a full refund. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. Victoria Travel Agency. How can I help you? M: I would like to discuss some problems that I met on the trip last week. W: I’m sorry. Could you tell me exactly what they are? M: The bus of your company didn’t take us to the hotel on time, so we had to wait for over thirty minutes in the burning heat. W: Sorry, we’re trying to fix that. Are there other things? M: Actually, on the first day, some of my companions had a stomachache. And everyone thought it was because of the bad lunch we ate that day. So I had to eat out for the remaining three days of my trip even though meals were included in my holiday package. W: I do apologize for that bad experience. We can offer you discounts on future trips or a free city tour as compensation. M: They won’t really make up for my bad experience. The only fair solution is to have the full sum I paid for the trip returned. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman doing? A. Conducting an interview. B. Asking for career advice. C. Carrying out a survey. 15. Where did Mr. Griffin pursue his advanced studies? A. At UCL Medical School. B. At the University of Texas. C. At the Royal London Hospital. 16. Why did Mr. Griffin decide to work as a part-time deliveryman? A. He hoped to release his stress. B. He wanted to change his life. C. He needed to earn extra money. 17. How did Mr. Griffin feel about his first experience of delivering an order? A. Disappointed. B. Confused. C. Pleased. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Mr. Griffin. Welcome to my studio. The first question is: Where did you begin your college life? M: Before working at the Royal London Hospital, I attended UCL Medical School and then the University of Texas in Austin in the United States for further studies. W: But you are working as a part-time deliveryman, right? M: Yes. In my eyes, doctor and deliveryman, although different professions, both offer a helping hand to people in need. W: How did you come up with the idea of being a deliveryman in your free time? M: I was deeply frustrated one day while stuck in traffic, but a deliveryman caught my attention. He rode his bike down the street with ease and joy. Then, an idea of experiencing a different life flashed through my mind. So I downloaded a delivery app and registered as a deliveryman during the Thanksgiving holiday. W: Did everything go well? M: Not exactly. I got my first delivery order immediately. However, I sent the order to the wrong address. It took me over an hour to fix the mistake. I ended up paying for the order out of my pocket. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where did John Green’s family eventually settle in? A. Michigan. B. Indianapolis. C. Orlando. 19. Which of John Green’s books is one of the best-selling books of all time? A. Looking for Alaska. B. Paper Towns. C. The Fault in Our Stars. 20. What inspired John Green to write Looking for Alaska? A. His experiences in a boarding school. B. His YouTube ventures. C. His brother’s life story. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. Are you a follower of John Green on YouTube? John Green is an American author and YouTuber. He was born on August 24, 1977, in Indianapolis. Within two months of his birth, his family moved to Michigan, then later Birmingham and finally to Orlando. He attended Kenyon College, graduating with a double major in English and religious studies in 2000. His books have been translated into 55 languages with more than 50 million copies in print worldwide, including The Fault in Our Stars, which is one of the best-selling books of all time. John Green is also well known for his work in online video, most notably his YouTube ventures with his younger brother Hank Green. Looking for Alaska was published in March 2005. The novel is a coming-of-age school story and teen romance about a boarding school student, partially inspired by his true stories of school days. John moved back to Indianapolis in 2007, and published three novels over the next three years: Let It Snow, Three Holiday Romances, his third solo novel, Paper Towns and Will Grayson. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Your body has an amazing system called the digestive system. It is a long tube that runs from your mouth, where the food goes in, to your anus where the waste comes out. In between that, your digestive system sorts and uses the food you eat to make sure your body has everything it needs to stay healthy. Like a food blender, which uses sharp blades to cut food into tiny pieces, your teeth, tongue and stomach do the same thing to the food you eat, so that it is easier to digest. Before the Stomach Firstly, as you put food in your mouth to eat it, your teeth are breaking it down into smaller pieces. Then, saliva (唾液)is mixed with it and your mouth cools it or warms it to a good temperature for you to be able to swallow and goes down a big tube to your stomach called the esophagus (食管). Muscles in the esophagus move in waves to move the food down to your stomach. At the Stomach When the chewed-up food arrives in the stomach, it is mixed with acid that breaks the food down even more into something that looks a bit like porridge. This substance is called ‘chyme’. After the Stomach The next part of the journey for your food (which doesn’t look like food anymore) is through the small intestine (肠). It’s here that all the goodness is taken out of the food and goes off to different places in the body for you to use. When the small intestine has done its job of getting all the goodness out of the food, all the material that is unwanted goes into the large intestine. Finally, the unwanted material makes its way out of the body as poo at the end of the large intestine. 21. What is the main function of the digestive system? A. To produce saliva and stomach acid. B. To transform food into nutrients for the body. C. To create energy through chemical reactions. D. To store waste materials temporarily. 22. Which organ is responsible for absorbing nutrients from digested food? A. The esophagus. B. The stomach. C. The small intestine. D. The large intestine. 23. What is the most likely source of this passage? A. A health magazine. B. A research paper. C. A science fiction novel. D. A medical encyclopedia entry. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人体消化系统的相关知识，包括食物在消化系统中的消化过程以及各个器官的作用。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In between that, your digestive system sorts and uses the food you eat to make sure your body has everything it needs to stay healthy.(在此期间，你的消化系统会对你吃的食物进行分类和利用，以确保你的身体拥有保持健康所需的一切)” 可知，消化系统的主要功能是将食物转化为身体所需的营养物质。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 “The next part of the journey for your food (which doesn’t look like food anymore) is through the small intestine (肠). It’s here that all the goodness is taken out of the food and goes off to different places in the body for you to use.(食物接下来的旅程是通过小肠。正是在这里，所有的营养物质从食物中被提取出来，并输送到身体的不同部位供你使用)” 可知，负责从消化后的食物中吸收营养的器官是小肠。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。主要介绍了人体消化系统的相关知识，包括食物在消化系统中的消化过程以及各个器官的作用。所以短文来自“健康杂志”。故选A。 B Daisy’s fascination with rainforests began when her teacher, Mrs. Curtis, revealed that over 80,000 plant species grow well there — more than two-thirds of Earth’s total. “If my grandma Wilkins knew this, she’d fly to Brazil instantly with her gardening gloves!” Daisy exclaimed, explaining her motivation to join a school project observing Amazon rainforest webcams（网络摄像机）. Her grandmother’s plant obsession even surpassed her love for Daisy’s mother — a secret Daisy vowed to keep. When volunteers were requested, Daisy’s hand shot up immediately. Her friend Millie joked that Daisy’s eagerness surpassed her brother chasing “free money” rumors. Initially, Mrs. Curtis selected Jack Walters, but he withdrew upon learning the project required using breaktimes and lunch hours. “No way I’m missing football!” Jack declared, leaving Daisy as the final choice. Though initially overlooked, Mrs. Curtis’s rejection felt like failing a math question. Daisy embraced the opportunity, confident in her ability to spot rainforest biodiversity. Guided by keyboard arrows, Daisy navigated webcams installed 5,000 miles away by a “green conversation” charity, through which she explored rainforest layers, zoomed in（拉近镜头）on monkeys, and humorously searched for Bigfoot — a quest her father compared to “winning the lottery.” Scientists estimate millions of undiscovered species inhabit rainforests, and Daisy’s father encouraged her to “keep her eyes peeled.” In the end, she discovered everyday items like chocolate beans, pineapples, ginger, and rubber originate from rainforests. Mrs. Curtis assigned Daisy to document her observations in a journal. "Write as you speak," she advised, easing Daisy’s nerves about her limited writing experience (her home writings included song lists and Christmas wishes). The webcam controls amazed Daisy — technology bridging her classroom to the Amazon’s depths. Though she excelled in spelling tests (9/10 last week), “rhinoceros” remained a challenge, a humorous reminder of her journey’s learning curve. 24. What primarily motivated Daisy to join the project? A. Her love for her mother. B. The inspiration from her teacher. C. Practicing journal writing skills. D. Sharing rainforest discoveries with her grandmother. 25. What does “green conversation” in paragraph 3 most likely refer to? A. A social media trend. B. A type of rainforest plant. C. A debate about animal behavior. D. An environmental protection project. 26. What can be inferred about Daisy’s father? A. He is a rainforest biologist. B. He helped set up the webcams. C. He humorously encourages her curiosity. D. He doubts undiscovered species exist. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. The economic value of rainforest resources. B. A student’s learning experience through technology. C. The impact of deforestation on biodiversity. D. The role of charities in scientific research. 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学生黛西因祖母对植物的痴迷，受到启发加入了学校观察亚马逊雨林网络摄像机的项目，通过这个项目，她探索了雨林的生物多样性，发现了许多来自雨林的日常物品，还在老师的指导下记录观察结果，在这个过程中不断学习和成长的经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“‘If my grandma Wilkins knew this, she’d fly to Brazil instantly with her gardening gloves!’ Daisy exclaimed, explaining her motivation to join a school project observing Amazon rainforest webcams. (“如果我的奶奶威尔金斯知道这件事，她会立刻带着她的园艺手套飞到巴西去！” 黛西喊道，这解释了她参加一个观察亚马逊雨林网络摄像机的学校项目的动机。）” 可知，黛西参加这个项目的主要动机是想和她的奶奶分享雨林的发现。故选D。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Guided by keyboard arrows, Daisy navigated webcams installed 5,000 miles away by a “green conversation” charity, through which she explored rainforest layers (在键盘箭头的引导下，黛西操作着由一个“green conversation”慈善机构安装在 5000 英里外的网络摄像机，通过它她探索了雨林的各个层面）” 可推知，“green conversation” 是一个与环保有关的慈善项目，用于安装网络摄像机来观察雨林，从而保护雨林。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Guided by keyboard arrows, Daisy navigated webcams installed 5,000 miles away by a “green conversation” charity, through which she explored rainforest layers, zoomed in（拉近镜头）on monkeys, and humorously searched for Bigfoot—a quest her father compared to “winning the lottery.” Scientists estimate millions of undiscovered species inhabit rainforests, and Daisy’s father encouraged her to “keep her eyes peeled.”. (在键盘箭头的引导下，黛西导航着5000英里外由一个“绿色对话”慈善机构安装的网络摄像头，通过这些摄像头，她探索了热带雨林，放大了猴子，幽默地搜索了大脚怪——她父亲把这个任务比作“中彩票”。科学家估计有数百万种未被发现的物种栖息在热带雨林中，黛西的父亲鼓励她“保持警惕。”）可推知，黛西的父亲以幽默的方式鼓励她的好奇心。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。主要讲述了学生黛西因祖母对植物的痴迷，受到启发加入了学校观察亚马逊雨林网络摄像机的项目，通过这个项目，她探索了雨林的生物多样性，发现了许多来自雨林的日常物品，还在老师的指导下记录观察结果，在这个过程中不断学习和成长的经历，所以文章主要是关于一个学生通过技术的学习经历。故选B。 C A prehistoric fossil uncovered in Antarctica could be the oldest modern bird ever found and an ancestor of today’s ducks and geese. The discovery could help scientists continue piecing together the long evolutionary history of birds. The nearly complete bird skull is about 69 million years old. Called Vegavis iaai, it belongs to a species of waterfowl (birds that include ducks, geese, and swans) that lived at the same time as dinosaurs like Tyrannosaurus rex. Only the duck-like species survived when all dinosaurs that were not avian died out about 66 million years ago. The mystery of Vegavis iaai began in 1993, when researchers discovered the fossil of a bird on Vega Island in Antarctica. It did not have a skull, which made it difficult to fully identify. Julia Clarke, a paleontologist (scientist who studies fossils) at the University of Texas, Austin, was one of the scientists who found the first fossil. She thought it was related to modern waterfowl but couldn’t prove that without the creature’s skull. Then, in 2011, researchers found a skull on Vega Island. They recently confirmed that it was a match for the skeleton from 1993, which provided an opportunity to determine whether Vegavis iaai was connected to today’s ducks and geese. The researchers created a digital 3D model of the Vegavis iaai skull, which showed that its brain was shaped like the brains of today’s ducks and geese. However, it had a long, narrow beak and powerful jaw muscles that made it different from waterfowl and more like modern birds that dive and catch fish. Despite the range of characteristics, the study’s authors believe Vegavis iaai is related to today’s waterfowl. “It’s exactly the kind of thing we need to help fill in an evolutionary gap” Christopher Torres, a co-author of the new study, told The New York Times. Other scientists are not convinced, however, and argue that more fossils of the species are needed to fully confirm the findings. Torres and his colleagues understand that there is more work to be done to support their findings and that their conclusions are controversial. “Few birds are as likely to start as many arguments among paleontologists as Vegavis.” Torres told Science News. 28. What does the underlined word “avian” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A. Related to water. B. Related to birds. C. Similar to dinosaurs. D. Related to fish. 29. Why is the discovery in 1993 mentioned? A. To explain the challenges in confirming the identity of Vegavis iaai. B. To describe the process of fossil preservation in Antarctica. C. To highlight Julia Clarke’s contributions to paleontology. D. To introduce the final conclusion about Vegavis iaai’s evolution. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The 1993 fossil included a complete skull. B. Vegavis iaai lived only after the extinction of all dinosaurs. C. The study’s conclusions are widely accepted by all scientists. D. Vegavis iaai had a brain shape similar to modern fish-catching birds. 31. What will the follow-up study probably focus on? A. Creating more 3D models of ancient bird brains. B. Studying the impact of dinosaur extinction on waterfowl. C. Finding more fossils of Vegavis iaai to confirm its relationship to modern birds. D. Analyzing the differences in jaw muscles between Vegavis iaai and diving birds. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在南极洲发现的一种古老鸟类化石Vegavis iaai，及其对研究现代鸟类进化关系的意义和争议。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Called Vegavis iaai, it belongs to a species of waterfowl (birds that include ducks, geese, and swans) that lived at the same time as dinosaurs like Tyrannosaurus rex. Only the duck-like species survived when all dinosaurs that were not avian died out about 66 million years ago. (这种生物被称为维加鸟（Vegavis iaai），它属于水禽物种（包括鸭子、鹅和天鹅在内的鸟类），与霸王龙等恐龙生活在同一时期。大约 6600 万年前，当所有非avian恐龙灭绝时，只有类似鸭子的物种存活了下来)”可知，在恐龙大灭绝时，非“avian”的恐龙灭绝了，而类似鸭子的鸟类存活了下来，所以“avian”指的是与鸟类有关的。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The mystery of Vegavis iaai began in 1993, when researchers discovered the fossil of a bird on Vega Island in Antarctica. It did not have a skull, which made it difficult to fully identify. (Vegavis iaai的神秘故事始于1993年，当时研究人员在南极洲的维加岛上发现了一只鸟类的化石。它没有头骨，这使得很难完全确定其身份)”可推知，1993年的发现被提及是为了解释确认Vegavis iaai身份所面临的挑战。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“The researchers created a digital 3D model of the Vegavis iaai skull, which showed that its brain was shaped like the brains of today’s ducks and geese. However, it had a long, narrow beak and powerful jaw muscles that made it different from waterfowl and more like modern birds that dive and catch fish. (研究人员创建了Vegavis iaai头骨的数字3D模型，该模型显示其大脑形状与今天的鸭子和鹅的大脑相似。然而，它有一个又长又窄的喙和强壮的下颌肌肉，这使它不同于水禽，而更像现代潜水捕鱼的鸟类)”可知，Vegavis iaai的大脑形状与现代捕鱼鸟类相似。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中“Other scientists are not convinced, however, and argue that more fossils of the species are needed to fully confirm the findings. (然而，其他科学家并不信服，并认为需要更多该物种的化石来完全证实这一发现)”以及最后一段中“Torres and his colleagues understand that there is more work to be done to support their findings and that their conclusions are controversial. (托雷斯和他的同事们明白，要支持他们的研究结果，还有更多工作要做，而且他们的结论存在争议)”可推知，后续研究可能会集中在寻找更多的Vegavis iaai化石，以确认它与现代鸟类的关系。故选C。 D When you are trying something new, it is useful to create desirable difficulties. You want to work hard without getting to the point of frustration. That work will signal to your brain that you need to learn the material, which ultimately promotes the preservation of the material. One way to create desirable difficulties for complex material is to explain the information back to yourself. Quite a bit of research suggests that people who routinely explain complex material to themselves learn better than those who don’t. If explaining complex material to yourself is so effective for learning, then why doesn’t everyone do it? This issue was explored in a 2025 paper in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General by Stav Atir and Jane Risen. Their studies exposed people to information about a complex topic, such as how GPS works. In general, they find that people who explain the material they have seen back to themselves do better on a later test of knowledge than those who just review their notes. In several studies, participants are exposed to the material and then are asked what method they would prefer to use to study this material for a later test. They can choose to explain the information back to themselves or to review their notes. The better participants believe that they already understand the material, the more likely they are to state that they prefer to explain the information back to themselves rather than reviewing their notes. This finding suggests that people are concerned that the explanation task will be difficult and that they will not enjoy doing it. This is particularly true when people have a feeling that they do not understand the material that well. One study in this series later randomly assigned people to the two methods. Even people who stated they did not want to explain the material back to themselves did better on the test when they did give this explanation rather than just reviewing the material. 32. What is the benefit of creating “desirable difficulties” in learning? A. Enhancing long-term memory keeping. B. Getting rid of discouragement. C. Making complex topics easier to grasp. D. Increasing enjoyment during learning. 33. What did Atir and Risen’s study reveal? A. Reviewing notes is more enjoyable than self-explanation. B. Self-explanation is universally preferred by confident learners. C. Even unwilling participants benefited from forced self-explanation. D. Participants avoided self-explanation due to its proven ineffectiveness. 34. What can be inferred about learners who choose note-reviewing over self-explanation? A. They prioritize tasks they perceive to be easier and more enjoyable. B. They overestimated the role of desirable difficulties in learning. C. They are more confident in their understanding of the material. D. They lack confidence in their ability to explain complex ideas. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Why Learners Fear Difficulty B. The Science of Note-Reviewing C. GPS Mechanisms and Learning Strategies D. The Hidden Value of Struggling in Learning 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在学习中创造 “理想困难” 的方法及相关研究。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When you are trying something new, it is useful to create desirable difficulties. You want to work hard without getting to the point of frustration. That work will signal to your brain that you need to learn the material, which ultimately promotes the preservation of the material.(当你在尝试新事物时，制造一些理想的困难是很有用的。你想努力工作，但又不想沮丧。这种工作将向你的大脑发出信号，你需要学习这些材料，这最终促进了材料的保存)”可知，在学习中创造“理想困难”有助于增强长期记忆。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“One study in this series later randomly assigned people to the two methods. Even people who stated they did not want to explain the material back to themselves did better on the test when they did give this explanation rather than just reviewing the material.(该系列的一项研究随后随机分配了两种方法。即使是那些声称不想向自己解释材料的人，当他们给出解释而不是仅仅复习材料时，他们在测试中的表现也会更好)”可知，即使是不情愿的参与者也能从被迫的自我解释中受益。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The better participants believe that they already understand the material, the more likely they are to state that they prefer to explain the information back to themselves rather than reviewing their notes.(参与者越相信他们已经理解了材料，他们就越有可能说他们更愿意自己解释信息而不是复习笔记)”以及最后一段“This finding suggests that people are concerned that the explanation task will be difficult and that they will not enjoy doing it. This is particularly true when people have a feeling that they do not understand the material that well.(这一发现表明，人们担心解释任务会很困难，而且他们不会喜欢做这件事。当人们觉得自己对材料理解得不太好时，情况尤其如此)”可知，他们优先考虑自己认为更容易、更愉快的任务。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了在学习中创造“理想困难”能促进知识的保存，以及自我解释这种创造 “理想困难” 的方法虽因人们担心困难而不被普遍采用，但实际上能让学习者在测试中表现更好，即挣扎学习有着隐藏的价值。D 选项“学习中挣扎的隐藏价值”为短文的最佳标题。故选D。 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Classic literature holds timeless wisdom and fascinating stories. ____36____ Or perhaps you’ve tried reading classics before but didn’t really get the excitement. Don’t worry! Here are some tips that will teach you how to make them an enriching part of your literary journey. Pick the right book. We all have our preferences when it comes to contemporary reads, so why shouldn’t the same be the case for pieces of classic literature? ____37____ Listen to an audiobook. ____38____ Plenty of classic books were designed specifically for this purpose. A good audiobook narrator can capture the feel of not only the story but the context and history behind it depending on their tone of voice and delivery. Read slower. Contemporary books can feel rapid at times, while classic works are much more of a marathon to get through. This is partly because, during their initial publishing, many classic books were serialized, ____39____ Instead of trying to race through a piece of classic literature, try to “go local” and take your time with it, as the author intended. ____40____ Join online forums or book clubs — discussing Jane Eyre’s feminism (女权主义) with others deepens insights. Create character maps — Russian novels like War and Peace demand tracking complex relationships. Watch film adaptations, like BBC’s Sherlock, to visualize settings before revisiting the text. A. Create mind maps. B. Build support systems. C. meaning readers had to wait weeks to progress. D. requiring readers to submit their interesting stories. E. Maybe you’re eager to tackle classics but don’t know how to start. F. One of the best ways to immerse in a story is hearing it read aloud. G. Think about genres you enjoy and pick a story that suits your interests. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. F 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何通过选择合适的经典书籍、听有声读物、放慢阅读速度及建立支持系统等方法，使经典文学成为个人阅读旅程中丰富的一部分。 【36题详解】 上文“Classic literature holds timeless wisdom and fascinating stories.(经典文学蕴含着永恒的智慧和引人入胜的故事)”说明经典文学有它的好处，下文“Or perhaps you’ve tried reading classics before but didn’t really get the excitement.(或者也许你以前尝试过阅读经典，但并没有真正感受到那种兴奋)”说明有些人阅读经典并没有感受到经典的好，空处与下文是选择关系，说明与下文相对的一种情况，E选项“Maybe you’re eager to tackle classics but don’t know how to start.(也许你很想阅读经典，但不知道从哪里开始)”中“Maybe”与下文“Or perhaps”相呼应，且提出了一种关于阅读经典的情况，承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 上文“We all have our preferences when it comes to contemporary reads, so why shouldn’t the same be the case for pieces of classic literature?(在当代读物方面，我们都有自己的偏好，那么经典文学作品为什么不应该如此呢？)”说明对于当代读物和经典文学作品，我们都有自己的偏好，经典文学也应如此，空处应与选择经典文学作品相关，G选项“Think about genres you enjoy and pick a story that suits your interests.(想想你喜欢的类型，选择一个符合你兴趣的故事)”承接上文，说明根据自己的兴趣选择经典作品，下文是对上文选择经典作品的具体说明。故选G。 【38题详解】 下文“Plenty of classic books were designed specifically for this purpose. A good audiobook narrator can capture the feel of not only the story but the context and history behind it depending on their tone of voice and delivery.(许多经典书籍都是专门为这个目的而设计的。一个好的有声读物叙述者不仅能捕捉到故事的感觉，还能根据他们的语调和表达方式来捕捉故事背后的背景和历史)”说明经典书籍适合制成有声读物，空处应与听有声读物相关，F选项“One of the best ways to immerse in a story is hearing it read aloud.(沉浸在一个故事中的最好方法之一就是听别人大声朗读)”引起下文，说明听有声读物是沉浸在一个故事中的最好方法之一，与下文语义一致。故选F。 【39题详解】 上文“Contemporary books can feel rapid at times, while classic works are much more of a marathon to get through. This is partly because, during their initial publishing, many classic books were serialized(当代书籍有时会让人感觉节奏很快，而经典作品则更像是一场马拉松。部分原因是，在最初出版时，许多经典书籍都是连载的)”说明经典书籍最初出版时是连载的，C选项“meaning readers had to wait weeks to progress.(这意味着读者不得不等上几周才能看到进展)”承接上文，说明经典书籍连载意味着读者不得不等上几周才能看到进展，与上文语义一致。故选C。 【40题详解】 下文“Join online forums or book clubs — discussing Jane Eyre’s feminism (女权主义) with others deepens insights. Create character maps — Russian novels like War and Peace demand tracking complex relationships. Watch film adaptations, like BBC’s Sherlock, to visualize settings before revisiting the text.(加入在线论坛或读书俱乐部——与他人探讨《简・爱》中的女权主义能加深理解。绘制人物关系图——像《战争与和平》这样的俄国小说需要梳理复杂的人物关系。观看改编的影视作品，比如BBC版的《神探夏洛克》，以便在重温原著之前对故事场景有直观的想象)”提到了加入在线论坛或读书俱乐部、制作人物关系图、观看电影改编作品等方法。这些都是在阅读经典时可以建立的支持体系，帮助更好地理解经典，由此可知，本段主要讲的是建立支持系统，空处是本段标题，总领全段，B选项“Build support systems.(建立支持系统)”概括本段内容，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “It’s cancer.” I’ll never forget the day my mom said those words to me last year. At 16, I had been lucky enough to avoid the hard realities of life, so this news came as a huge ____41____. Over the next few weeks, a feeling of change began to set in, so I did what any kid would do—I tried to ____42____it. I spent my days busy and my nights watching whatever was on television. But it didn’t work. As time passed, I discovered that I wasn’t ____43____; in fact, many of my friends had gone through similar experiences. We shared stories. They offered advice and I ____44____ on them for strength. In April, things got worse. My mother’s usual lively personality had ____45____. She took me for a long drive and told me her condition had ____46____. The cancer had spread throughout her body. My world came ____47____ down. Grieving someone while they’re still alive is a unique kind of ____48____ that I wouldn’t wish upon anyone. It felt like a constant battle between grasping at hope and getting ready for the ____49____. After a while, I began to get tired of the emotional _____50_____ I was on, so I looked for moments of joy. I focused on spending time with my mother and getting out and about. Slowly, I began to feel like my _____51_____ self again, but stronger and tougher. It’s now been more than a year since my mom first found out she had cancer, and it brings me great _____52_____ to say that she is doing incredibly well and is now almost cancer-free. This experience has shown me just how _____53_____ life is. Now I wake up every day and _____54_____ the sunshine just a little more—now, when I say goodbye to my mom before school, I hug her for just a little _____55_____. Every moment is a gift. 41. A. shock B. secret C. mystery D. task 42. A. accept B. delay C. ignore D. change 43. A. dizzy B. wrong C. alone D. different 44. A. decided B. leaned C. called D. insisted 45. A. faded B. returned C. strengthened D. highlighted 46. A. worsened B. improved C. stabilized D. healed 47. A. swallowing B. turning C. settling D. crashing 48. A. pain B. fear C. regret D. anger 49. A. future B. worst C. truth D. unknown 50. A. journey B. adventure C. duration D. rollercoaster 51. A. humble B. young C. brave D. normal 52. A. pride B. amazement C. joy D. courage 53 A. short B. fragile C. precious D. predictable 54. A. anticipate B. seek C. notice D. appreciate 55. A. preciser B. longer C. warmer D. softer 【答案】41 A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在 16 岁时得知母亲患癌，经历了从逃避到面对，最终在母亲病情好转后，意识到生活的珍贵的过程。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在 16 岁时，我一直很幸运地避开了生活的艰难现实，所以这个消息是一个巨大的打击。A. shock打击；B. secret秘密；C. mystery神秘；D. task任务。根据上文“At 16, I had been lucky enough to avoid the hard realities of life” 可知，作者一直生活顺遂，母亲患癌的消息对他来说是难以接受的，是一个巨大的 “打击”。故选A 。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几周里，一种变化的感觉开始出现，所以我做了任何孩子都会做的事 —— 我试图忽略它。A. accept接受；B. delay延迟；C. ignore忽略；D. change改变。根据下文“I spent my days busy and my nights watching whatever was on television. But it didn’t work.” 可知，作者通过让自己忙碌和看电视来试图 “忽略” 母亲患癌这个事实。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我发现我并不孤单；事实上，我的许多朋友都经历过类似的经历。A. dizzy头晕的；B. wrong错误的；C. alone孤单的；D. different 不同的。根据下文“in fact, many of my friends had gone through similar experiences.” 可知，作者发现有很多朋友和他有类似经历，所以他不是 “孤单的”。故选 C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们提供建议，我依靠他们获得力量。A. decided决定；B. leaned依靠；C. called呼叫；D. insisted坚持。根据上文“They offered advice ” 可知，作者在朋友提供建议后，“依靠” 他们获取力量，lean on sb. for sth. 表示 “依靠某人获取某物”。故选 B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我母亲平时活泼的性格消失了。A. faded消失；B. returned返回；C. strengthened加强；D. highlighted强调。根据上文 “In April, things got worse.” 可知，母亲病情恶化，所以她活泼的性格 “消失” 了。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她带我进行了一次长途驾驶，并告诉我她的病情恶化了。A. worsened恶化；B. improved改善；C. stabilized稳定；D. healed治愈。根据下文“The cancer had spread throughout her body.” 可知，癌症扩散到母亲全身，所以她的病情 “恶化” 了。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的世界崩溃了。A. swallowing吞咽；B. turning转向；C. settling解决；D. crashing崩溃。根据上文“The cancer had spread throughout her body.” 可知，母亲病情严重，这对作者来说是巨大的打击，所以他感觉自己的世界 “崩溃” 了。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为还在世的人悲伤是一种独特的痛苦，我不希望任何人经历这种痛苦。A. pain痛苦；B. fear恐惧；C. regret遗憾；D. anger愤怒。根据文章第 4 段 “Grieving someone ” 可知，作者认为在母亲还活着时就为她悲伤是一种很痛苦的感受。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这感觉就像是在抓住希望和为最坏的情况做准备之间不断斗争。A. future未来；B. worst最坏的情况；C. truth真相；D. unknown未知。根据文章第 4 段 “grasping at hope and getting ready for the...” 可知，作者一方面抱有希望，另一方面又要面对母亲病情恶化可能带来的 “最坏的情况”。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：过了一段时间，我开始厌倦了这种情绪上的起伏，所以我寻找快乐的时刻。A. journey旅程；B. adventure冒险；C. duration持续时间；D. rollercoaster过山车，起伏不定。根据上文对母亲病情的描述以及自己的心情以及下文 “After a while, I began to get tired of the emotional...” 可知，作者在面对母亲病情时情绪起伏不定。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，我开始感觉自己又恢复到正常状态，但更坚强、更坚韧了。A. humble谦逊的；B. young年轻的；C. brave勇敢的；D. normal正常的。根据下文“but stronger and tougher.” 可知，作者经过一段时间的调整，开始感觉自己恢复到了 “正常” 状态。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在距离我妈妈第一次发现她得了癌症已经过去一年多了，我很高兴地说她现在情况非常好，几乎没有癌症了。A. pride骄傲；B. amazement惊讶；C. joy喜悦；D. courage勇气。根据下文“she is doing incredibly well and is now almost cancer - free.” 可知，母亲病情好转，作者感到很 “喜悦”。故选C。 53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段经历让我明白了生命是多么珍贵。A. short短的；B. fragile脆弱的；C. precious珍贵的；D. predictable可预测的。根据下文“Every moment is a gift.” 可知，作者通过这段经历意识到生命的 “珍贵”，每个时刻都是礼物。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我每天醒来，会更加珍惜阳光。A. anticipate期待；B. seek寻找；C. notice注意到；D. appreciate珍惜。根据下文“Every moment is a gift.” 可知，作者现在懂得珍惜生活中的美好，所以会更加 “珍惜” 阳光。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，当我在上学前和妈妈说再见时，我会多抱她一会儿。A. preciser更精确的；B. longer更长的；C. warmer更温暖的；D. softer更柔软的。作者珍惜和母亲在一起的时光，所以会在告别时多抱母亲 “更长时间”。故选B。 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qingxu County in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, has been ____56____ major production area for aged vinegar since ancient times. The aged vinegar made there ____57____ (carry) by Shanxi merchants during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was known far and wide. The production process, ____58____ (date) back more than 3,000 years, must go through at least five steps. The newly-made vinegar has a light colour, but as the years go by, it becomes thicker and darker. The aging process lasts at least one year, which is ____59____ the name “aged vinegar” comes from. To this day, the work is still mostly done by hand. Inside a local workshop in Qingxu, which is built in ancient style, workers ____60____ (dress) in Ming Dynasty clothing are busy performing traditional vinegar brewing tasks. “They are not actors, ____61____ real workers,” says Mr Zhang, manager of the workshop. In addition, to meet high standards, new ____62____ (equip) and techniques have been added to the production process. “In the past, the production relied ____63____ (primitive) on traditional fermentation (发酵) techniques. However, nowadays, both fermentation and smoking tasks can be achieved ____64____ human help. We even use 5G technology for digital control,” Mr Zhang adds, “While the vinegar is fermented by machine, it still goes through the traditional aging process, so its taste remains _____65_____ (change).” 【答案】56. a 57. was carried 58. dating 59. where 60. dressed 61. but 62. equipment 63. primitively 64. without 65. unchanged 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山西太原清徐县作为历史悠久的陈醋主要产地，其陈醋的历史、制作工艺，以及如今传统工艺与新技术结合的生产现状。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：山西太原清徐县自古以来就是陈醋的主要产地。此处表示 “一个主要产地”，major为辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a 。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：明清时期，那里生产的陈醋由晋商携带，闻名遐迩。根据时间状语 “during the Ming and Qing dynasties” 可知，时态为一般过去时；aged vinegar与carry之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was carried。 故填was carried。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：其生产工艺可追溯到 3000 多年前，至少要经过五个步骤。date back表示“追溯到”，无被动形式，句子谓语动词是must go through，此处用现在分词dating作后置定语，修饰名词短语The production process。 故填dating。 【59题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：陈酿过程至少持续一年，这就是 “陈醋” 名称的由来。从句中缺少地点状语，所以用where引导表语从句，表示“…… 的地方”。故填where。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在清徐当地一座古色古香的作坊里，身着明代服饰的工人们正忙着进行传统的酿醋工作。be dressed in表示“穿着”，workers与dress之间为被动关系，此处用过去分词短语dressed in Ming Dynasty clothing作后置定语，修饰workers。 故填dressed。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：“他们不是演员，而是真正的工人，” 作坊经理张先生说。此处为“not...but...”结构，意为“不是…… 而是……”。 故填but。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：此外，为了达到高标准，生产过程中增加了新的设备和技术。根据and可知，此处应与techniques并列，用名词形式equipment作主语，equipment 为不可数名词。 故填equipment。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：过去，生产主要依靠传统的发酵技术。此处需用副词primitively作状语修饰动词relied，表示“主要地，最初地” 。 故填primitively。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：然而，如今，发酵和熏制任务都可以在无需人工帮助的情况下完成。根据句意可知，此处表示“没有”，用介词without 。 故填without。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：虽然醋是由机器发酵的，但它仍然要经过传统的陈酿过程，所以味道保持不变。remain为系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据语境可知，此处表示“不变的”，用形容词unchanged。 故填unchanged。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：（满分15分） 66. 假设你是学校英语社团负责人李华，你校计划开展“急救知识进校园”活动。请你用英文写一封倡议书，号召同学们积极参与急救培训课程，内容包括： （1）学习急救的重要性； （2）课程内容与安排（时间、地点、形式等）； （3）呼吁同学们报名参加。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The English Club 【答案】Dear fellow students, As the leader of the English Club, I’m excited to announce our upcoming “First Aid Skills on Campus” program. In a world where emergencies can strike anytime, learning first aid is not just a skill but a responsibility that empowers us to save lives and create a safer community. The first aid training will take place every Saturday afternoon (2:00-4:30 PM) in the school auditorium from April 20th to October 25th. Through interactive workshops, you’ll master CPR, bandaging wounds, and learn how to handle burns or help choking victims from experts invited from City Hospital. Licensed paramedics will guide us with real-life scenarios, and all materials will be provided. Your participation matters! Sign up by April 10th at the English Club office. Let’s turn knowledge into action. Every second counts when lives are at stake. The English Club 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学校英语社团负责人的身份，撰写一封倡议书，号召同学们参与急救培训课程，说明其重要性、具体内容及报名方式。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 兴奋的：excited → thrilled 即将来临的：upcoming → forthcoming 掌握：master → grasp 提供：provide → supply 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Through interactive workshops, you’ll master CPR, bandaging wounds, and learn how to handle burns or help choking victims from experts invited from City Hospital. 拓展句：Through interactive workshops, you’ll master CPR, bandaging wounds, and learn how to handle burns or help choking victims from experts who are invited from City Hospital. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In a world where emergencies can strike anytime, learning first aid is not just a skill but a responsibility that empowers us to save lives and create a safer community. (运用了where引导定语从句和that引导定语从句) 【高分句型2】Every second counts when lives are at stake. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 第二节：（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Dress-Up Day Lily had been working on her bunny costume for weeks. She cut up an old gray sweater to make floppy ears, glued white cotton balls onto a belt for a tail, and even drew a mask with a pink nose. Her mom’s silver-painted sunglasses completed her “mysterious moon rabbit” look. She couldn’t wait to hop through school and make her classmates smile. Her school’s Dress-Up Day was supposed to be the best day ever—until she woke up with a fever the night before. “I’m sorry, sweetheart,” her mom said, pressing a cool towel to Lily’s forehead, “You need to rest.” Shivering under blankets, she listened to the rain outside and tears welled up her eyes. Lily stared at her costume hanging on the closet door, its ears drooping (下垂) as sadly as she felt. She cried herself to sleep, imagining her classmates laughing in their superhero capes and princess gowns without her. “Why not wear it to school today? You worked so hard.” her mom said the next morning, handing her the costume, “Real magic isn’t confined (局限) to a single day.” Lily hesitated. Going late felt like showing up to a party after the cake was gone. But she stuffed the costume Rabbit into her backpack anyway. Lily’s heart pounded as she entered school late. The hallway felt huge and empty as Lily shuffled in, ears drooping. Whispers coiled (盘绕) around her like smoke, “Is she a sick rabbit?” “Look at those strange glasses!” Her cheeks burned hotter than her fever had. Her ears drooped as she stared at the floor, wishing she could disappear. Suddenly, a noise came. A boy jumped out of a locker, his orange sweatshirt lumpy with foam padding, a green beanie sprouting felt leaves. Everyone turned. There stood Hugo, a shy boy from her science class, wearing a bright orange T-shirt stuffed with pillows. He had a green paper hat shaped like carrot leaves and brown boots. He looked like a carrot. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: He adjusted his crooked gold-painted glasses and smiled. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: More and more kids followed, joining the running. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 He adjusted his crooked gold-painted glasses and smiled. “Hi, Moon Rabbit!” he said happily, holding up a bag of baby carrots, “I’m a lost space carrot!” Something in his playful tone dissolved Lily’s shame. Lily froze, then giggled. Their laughter broke the tension. Soon, Lily and Hugo were racing around the playground, inventing silly rules for a game called “Carrot Chase.” By the second round, a girl wearing a dinosaur hoodie from the day before joined in. Then a boy wrapped a towel around his shoulders like a cape and joined in. More and more kids followed, joining the running. The girl who’d mocked Lily’s glasses now wore her sweater backward as “robot armor,” shouting, “GO!” A boy draped napkins over his arms like bat wings, declaring himself the “Cabbage Bat.” Lily glanced at her reflection in her silver sunglasses—no longer a lonely moon rabbit, but the captain of a joy-filled universe. At that moment, Lily understood: courage wasn’t a lack of fear, but the choice to spark joy even when your ears droop. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Lily因为生病错过学校的“Dress-Up Day”，第二天带着兔子装扮迟到，感到非常尴尬。然而，她的同学Hugo穿着胡萝卜装扮出现，打破了尴尬的氛围，最终大家一起玩耍，Lily从中感受到了勇气和快乐的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“他整了整他那副歪歪扭扭的金色眼镜，笑了”可知，第一段可描写Hugo如何用他的胡萝卜装扮打破尴尬，与Lily互动起来。 ② 由第二段首句内容“越来越多的孩子跟着跑。”可知，第二段可描写越来越多的同学加入游戏，整个学校充满了欢乐和创造力，Lily从中感受到勇气和快乐。 2. 续写线索：尴尬——打破尴尬——互动——加入游戏——欢乐——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ① 消除：dissolve/dispel ② 缠绕：wrap/twine ③ 参加：join in/participate in 情绪类： ① 高兴地：happily/gladly/merrily ② 幽默的：playful/humorous 【点睛】【高分句型1】The girl who’d mocked Lily’s glasses now wore her sweater backward as “robot armor,” shouting, “GO!”（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Soon, Lily and Hugo were racing around the playground, inventing silly rules for a game called “Carrot Chase.（运用了现在分词作状语和过去分词作定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 浙江省A9协作体2024学年第二学期期中联考 高二英语试题 1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字； 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What size silk pillowcase does the man like? A. Medium. B. Standard. C. King. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably now? A. In a park. B. In a repair shop. C. In a hospital. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do on Friday evening? A. Eat out. B. Catch a flight. C. Play basketball. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Drinking habits. B. Balanced diets. C. Meal preparation. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man say about his new place? A. It’s very quiet. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s far from the city center. 第二节：（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of art does the man prefer? A. Digital art. B. Abstract art. C. Street art. 7. What does the man think of art? A. It is featured in light. B. Its forms will keep developing. C. It largely belongs to professional artists. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 Why does the man want to do workouts? A. To help do housework. B. To be a fitness coach. C. To get in shape. 9. Who is Lily? A. The man’s dog. B. The man’s wife. C. The man’s friend. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Have regular checkups. B. Work out every day. C. Start with small goals. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the man experience during his trip? A. A stomachache. B. A delayed bus ride. C. An overpriced meal. 12. How long did the man’s trip last? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 13. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Offer him discounts on future trips. B. Provide a free city tour. C. Give him a full refund. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman doing? A. Conducting an interview. B. Asking for career advice. C. Carrying out a survey. 15. Where did Mr. Griffin pursue his advanced studies? A. At UCL Medical School. B. At the University of Texas. C. At the Royal London Hospital. 16. Why did Mr. Griffin decide to work as a part-time deliveryman? A. He hoped to release his stress. B. He wanted to change his life. C. He needed to earn extra money. 17 How did Mr. Griffin feel about his first experience of delivering an order? A. Disappointed. B. Confused. C. Pleased. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where did John Green’s family eventually settle in? A. Michigan. B. Indianapolis. C. Orlando. 19. Which of John Green’s books is one of the best-selling books of all time? A. Looking for Alaska. B. Paper Towns. C. The Fault in Our Stars. 20. What inspired John Green to write Looking for Alaska? A. His experiences in a boarding school. B. His YouTube ventures. C. His brother’s life story. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Your body has an amazing system called the digestive system. It is a long tube that runs from your mouth, where the food goes in, to your anus where the waste comes out. In between that, your digestive system sorts and uses the food you eat to make sure your body has everything it needs to stay healthy. Like a food blender, which uses sharp blades to cut food into tiny pieces, your teeth, tongue and stomach do the same thing to the food you eat, so that it is easier to digest. Before the Stomach Firstly, as you put food in your mouth to eat it, your teeth are breaking it down into smaller pieces. Then, saliva (唾液)is mixed with it and your mouth cools it or warms it to a good temperature for you to be able to swallow and goes down a big tube to your stomach called the esophagus (食管). Muscles in the esophagus move in waves to move the food down to your stomach. At the Stomach When the chewed-up food arrives in the stomach, it is mixed with acid that breaks the food down even more into something that looks a bit like porridge. This substance is called ‘chyme’. After the Stomach The next part of the journey for your food (which doesn’t look like food anymore) is through the small intestine (肠). It’s here that all the goodness is taken out of the food and goes off to different places in the body for you to use. When the small intestine has done its job of getting all the goodness out of the food, all the material that is unwanted goes into the large intestine. Finally, the unwanted material makes its way out of the body as poo at the end of the large intestine. 21. What is the main function of the digestive system? A. To produce saliva and stomach acid. B. To transform food into nutrients for the body. C. To create energy through chemical reactions. D. To store waste materials temporarily. 22. Which organ is responsible for absorbing nutrients from digested food? A. The esophagus. B. The stomach. C. The small intestine. D. The large intestine. 23. What is the most likely source of this passage? A. A health magazine. B. A research paper. C. A science fiction novel. D. A medical encyclopedia entry. B Daisy’s fascination with rainforests began when her teacher, Mrs. Curtis, revealed that over 80,000 plant species grow well there — more than two-thirds of Earth’s total. “If my grandma Wilkins knew this, she’d fly to Brazil instantly with her gardening gloves!” Daisy exclaimed, explaining her motivation to join a school project observing Amazon rainforest webcams（网络摄像机）. Her grandmother’s plant obsession even surpassed her love for Daisy’s mother — a secret Daisy vowed to keep. When volunteers were requested, Daisy’s hand shot up immediately. Her friend Millie joked that Daisy’s eagerness surpassed her brother chasing “free money” rumors. Initially, Mrs. Curtis selected Jack Walters, but he withdrew upon learning the project required using breaktimes and lunch hours. “No way I’m missing football!” Jack declared, leaving Daisy as the final choice. Though initially overlooked, Mrs. Curtis’s rejection felt like failing a math question. Daisy embraced the opportunity, confident in her ability to spot rainforest biodiversity. Guided by keyboard arrows, Daisy navigated webcams installed 5,000 miles away by a “green conversation” charity, through which she explored rainforest layers, zoomed in（拉近镜头）on monkeys, and humorously searched for Bigfoot — a quest her father compared to “winning the lottery.” Scientists estimate millions of undiscovered species inhabit rainforests, and Daisy’s father encouraged her to “keep her eyes peeled.” In the end, she discovered everyday items like chocolate beans, pineapples, ginger, and rubber originate from rainforests. Mrs. Curtis assigned Daisy to document her observations in a journal. "Write as you speak," she advised, easing Daisy’s nerves about her limited writing experience (her home writings included song lists and Christmas wishes). The webcam controls amazed Daisy — technology bridging her classroom to the Amazon’s depths. Though she excelled in spelling tests (9/10 last week), “rhinoceros” remained a challenge, a humorous reminder of her journey’s learning curve. 24. What primarily motivated Daisy to join the project? A. Her love for her mother. B The inspiration from her teacher. C. Practicing journal writing skills. D. Sharing rainforest discoveries with her grandmother. 25. What does “green conversation” in paragraph 3 most likely refer to? A. A social media trend. B. A type of rainforest plant. C. A debate about animal behavior. D. An environmental protection project. 26. What can be inferred about Daisy’s father? A. He is a rainforest biologist. B. He helped set up the webcams. C. He humorously encourages her curiosity. D. He doubts undiscovered species exist. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. The economic value of rainforest resources. B. A student’s learning experience through technology. C. The impact of deforestation on biodiversity. D. The role of charities in scientific research. C A prehistoric fossil uncovered in Antarctica could be the oldest modern bird ever found and an ancestor of today’s ducks and geese. The discovery could help scientists continue piecing together the long evolutionary history of birds. The nearly complete bird skull is about 69 million years old. Called Vegavis iaai, it belongs to a species of waterfowl (birds that include ducks, geese, and swans) that lived at the same time as dinosaurs like Tyrannosaurus rex. Only the duck-like species survived when all dinosaurs that were not avian died out about 66 million years ago. The mystery of Vegavis iaai began in 1993, when researchers discovered the fossil of a bird on Vega Island in Antarctica. It did not have a skull, which made it difficult to fully identify. Julia Clarke, a paleontologist (scientist who studies fossils) at the University of Texas, Austin, was one of the scientists who found the first fossil. She thought it was related to modern waterfowl but couldn’t prove that without the creature’s skull. Then, in 2011, researchers found a skull on Vega Island. They recently confirmed that it was a match for the skeleton from 1993, which provided an opportunity to determine whether Vegavis iaai was connected to today’s ducks and geese. The researchers created a digital 3D model of the Vegavis iaai skull, which showed that its brain was shaped like the brains of today’s ducks and geese. However, it had a long, narrow beak and powerful jaw muscles that made it different from waterfowl and more like modern birds that dive and catch fish. Despite the range of characteristics, the study’s authors believe Vegavis iaai is related to today’s waterfowl. “It’s exactly the kind of thing we need to help fill in an evolutionary gap” Christopher Torres, a co-author of the new study, told The New York Times. Other scientists are not convinced, however, and argue that more fossils of the species are needed to fully confirm the findings. Torres and his colleagues understand that there is more work to be done to support their findings and that their conclusions are controversial. “Few birds are as likely to start as many arguments among paleontologists as Vegavis.” Torres told Science News. 28. What does the underlined word “avian” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A. Related to water. B. Related to birds. C. Similar to dinosaurs. D. Related to fish. 29. Why is the discovery in 1993 mentioned? A. To explain the challenges in confirming the identity of Vegavis iaai. B. To describe the process of fossil preservation in Antarctica. C. To highlight Julia Clarke’s contributions to paleontology. D. To introduce the final conclusion about Vegavis iaai’s evolution. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The 1993 fossil included a complete skull. B. Vegavis iaai lived only after the extinction of all dinosaurs. C The study’s conclusions are widely accepted by all scientists. D. Vegavis iaai had a brain shape similar to modern fish-catching birds. 31. What will the follow-up study probably focus on? A. Creating more 3D models of ancient bird brains. B. Studying the impact of dinosaur extinction on waterfowl. C. Finding more fossils of Vegavis iaai to confirm its relationship to modern birds. D. Analyzing the differences in jaw muscles between Vegavis iaai and diving birds. D When you are trying something new, it is useful to create desirable difficulties. You want to work hard without getting to the point of frustration. That work will signal to your brain that you need to learn the material, which ultimately promotes the preservation of the material. One way to create desirable difficulties for complex material is to explain the information back to yourself. Quite a bit of research suggests that people who routinely explain complex material to themselves learn better than those who don’t. If explaining complex material to yourself is so effective for learning, then why doesn’t everyone do it? This issue was explored in a 2025 paper in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General by Stav Atir and Jane Risen. Their studies exposed people to information about a complex topic, such as how GPS works. In general, they find that people who explain the material they have seen back to themselves do better on a later test of knowledge than those who just review their notes. In several studies, participants are exposed to the material and then are asked what method they would prefer to use to study this material for a later test. They can choose to explain the information back to themselves or to review their notes. The better participants believe that they already understand the material, the more likely they are to state that they prefer to explain the information back to themselves rather than reviewing their notes. This finding suggests that people are concerned that the explanation task will be difficult and that they will not enjoy doing it. This is particularly true when people have a feeling that they do not understand the material that well. One study in this series later randomly assigned people to the two methods. Even people who stated they did not want to explain the material back to themselves did better on the test when they did give this explanation rather than just reviewing the material. 32. What is the benefit of creating “desirable difficulties” in learning? A. Enhancing long-term memory keeping. B. Getting rid of discouragement. C. Making complex topics easier to grasp. D. Increasing enjoyment during learning. 33. What did Atir and Risen’s study reveal? A. Reviewing notes is more enjoyable than self-explanation. B. Self-explanation is universally preferred by confident learners. C. Even unwilling participants benefited from forced self-explanation. D. Participants avoided self-explanation due to its proven ineffectiveness. 34. What can be inferred about learners who choose note-reviewing over self-explanation? A. They prioritize tasks they perceive to be easier and more enjoyable. B. They overestimated the role of desirable difficulties in learning. C. They are more confident in their understanding of the material. D. They lack confidence in their ability to explain complex ideas. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Why Learners Fear Difficulty B. The Science of Note-Reviewing C. GPS Mechanisms and Learning Strategies D. The Hidden Value of Struggling in Learning 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Classic literature holds timeless wisdom and fascinating stories. ____36____ Or perhaps you’ve tried reading classics before but didn’t really get the excitement. Don’t worry! Here are some tips that will teach you how to make them an enriching part of your literary journey. Pick the right book. We all have our preferences when it comes to contemporary reads, so why shouldn’t the same be the case for pieces of classic literature? ____37____ Listen to an audiobook. ____38____ Plenty of classic books were designed specifically for this purpose. A good audiobook narrator can capture the feel of not only the story but the context and history behind it depending on their tone of voice and delivery. Read slower. Contemporary books can feel rapid at times, while classic works are much more of a marathon to get through. This is partly because, during their initial publishing, many classic books were serialized, ____39____ Instead of trying to race through a piece of classic literature, try to “go local” and take your time with it, as the author intended. ____40____ Join online forums or book clubs — discussing Jane Eyre’s feminism (女权主义) with others deepens insights. Create character maps — Russian novels like War and Peace demand tracking complex relationships. Watch film adaptations, like BBC’s Sherlock, to visualize settings before revisiting the text. A. Create mind maps. B. Build support systems. C. meaning readers had to wait weeks to progress. D. requiring readers to submit their interesting stories. E. Maybe you’re eager to tackle classics but don’t know how to start. F. One of the best ways to immerse in a story is hearing it read aloud. G. Think about genres you enjoy and pick a story that suits your interests. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “It’s cancer.” I’ll never forget the day my mom said those words to me last year. At 16, I had been lucky enough to avoid the hard realities of life, so this news came as a huge ____41____. Over the next few weeks, a feeling of change began to set in, so I did what any kid would do—I tried to ____42____it. I spent my days busy and my nights watching whatever was on television. But it didn’t work. As time passed, I discovered that I wasn’t ____43____; in fact, many of my friends had gone through similar experiences. We shared stories. They offered advice and I ____44____ on them for strength. In April, things got worse. My mother’s usual lively personality had ____45____. She took me for a long drive and told me her condition had ____46____. The cancer had spread throughout her body. My world came ____47____ down. Grieving someone while they’re still alive is a unique kind of ____48____ that I wouldn’t wish upon anyone. It felt like a constant battle between grasping at hope and getting ready for the ____49____. After a while, I began to get tired of the emotional _____50_____ I was on, so I looked for moments of joy. I focused on spending time with my mother and getting out and about. Slowly, I began to feel like my _____51_____ self again, but stronger and tougher. It’s now been more than a year since my mom first found out she had cancer, and it brings me great _____52_____ to say that she is doing incredibly well and is now almost cancer-free. This experience has shown me just how _____53_____ life is. Now I wake up every day and _____54_____ the sunshine just a little more—now, when I say goodbye to my mom before school, I hug her for just a little _____55_____. Every moment is a gift. 41. A. shock B. secret C. mystery D. task 42. A. accept B. delay C. ignore D. change 43. A. dizzy B. wrong C. alone D. different 44. A. decided B. leaned C. called D. insisted 45. A. faded B. returned C. strengthened D. highlighted 46. A. worsened B. improved C. stabilized D. healed 47. A. swallowing B. turning C. settling D. crashing 48. A. pain B. fear C. regret D. anger 49. A. future B. worst C. truth D. unknown 50. A. journey B. adventure C. duration D. rollercoaster 51. A. humble B. young C. brave D. normal 52. A. pride B. amazement C. joy D. courage 53. A. short B. fragile C. precious D. predictable 54. A. anticipate B. seek C. notice D. appreciate 55. A. preciser B. longer C. warmer D. softer 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qingxu County in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, has been ____56____ major production area for aged vinegar since ancient times. The aged vinegar made there ____57____ (carry) by Shanxi merchants during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was known far and wide. The production process, ____58____ (date) back more than 3,000 years, must go through at least five steps. The newly-made vinegar has a light colour, but as the years go by, it becomes thicker and darker. The aging process lasts at least one year, which is ____59____ the name “aged vinegar” comes from. To this day, the work is still mostly done by hand. Inside a local workshop in Qingxu, which is built in ancient style, workers ____60____ (dress) in Ming Dynasty clothing are busy performing traditional vinegar brewing tasks. “They are not actors, ____61____ real workers,” says Mr Zhang, manager of the workshop. In addition, to meet high standards, new ____62____ (equip) and techniques have been added to the production process. “In the past, the production relied ____63____ (primitive) on traditional fermentation (发酵) techniques. However, nowadays, both fermentation and smoking tasks can be achieved ____64____ human help. We even use 5G technology for digital control,” Mr Zhang adds, “While the vinegar is fermented by machine, it still goes through the traditional aging process, so its taste remains _____65_____ (change).” 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：（满分15分） 66. 假设你是学校英语社团负责人李华，你校计划开展“急救知识进校园”活动。请你用英文写一封倡议书，号召同学们积极参与急救培训课程，内容包括： （1）学习急救的重要性； （2）课程内容与安排（时间、地点、形式等）； （3）呼吁同学们报名参加。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The English Club 第二节：（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Dress-Up Day Lily had been working on her bunny costume for weeks. She cut up an old gray sweater to make floppy ears, glued white cotton balls onto a belt for a tail, and even drew a mask with a pink nose. Her mom’s silver-painted sunglasses completed her “mysterious moon rabbit” look. She couldn’t wait to hop through school and make her classmates smile. Her school’s Dress-Up Day was supposed to be the best day ever—until she woke up with a fever the night before. “I’m sorry, sweetheart,” her mom said, pressing a cool towel to Lily’s forehead, “You need to rest.” Shivering under blankets, she listened to the rain outside and tears welled up her eyes. Lily stared at her costume hanging on the closet door, its ears drooping (下垂) as sadly as she felt. She cried herself to sleep, imagining her classmates laughing in their superhero capes and princess gowns without her. “Why not wear it to school today? You worked so hard.” her mom said the next morning, handing her the costume, “Real magic isn’t confined (局限) to a single day.” Lily hesitated. Going late felt like showing up to a party after the cake was gone. But she stuffed the costume Rabbit into her backpack anyway. Lily’s heart pounded as she entered school late. The hallway felt huge and empty as Lily shuffled in, ears drooping. Whispers coiled (盘绕) around her like smoke, “Is she a sick rabbit?” “Look at those strange glasses!” Her cheeks burned hotter than her fever had. Her ears drooped as she stared at the floor, wishing she could disappear. Suddenly, a noise came. A boy jumped out of a locker, his orange sweatshirt lumpy with foam padding, a green beanie sprouting felt leaves. Everyone turned. There stood Hugo, a shy boy from her science class, wearing a bright orange T-shirt stuffed with pillows. He had a green paper hat shaped like carrot leaves and brown boots. He looked like a carrot. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: He adjusted his crooked gold-painted glasses and smiled. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: More and more kids followed, joining the running. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$浙江省A9协作体2024学年第二学期期中联考高2英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we ressort of social club for people from different countries hit quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kind of events do you organize? Well, we have social get together and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and dress, i'll send you to make some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。We have an extensive selection of silk pillow cases. They're available in five sizes, small, medium, standard, queen and king. I'm interested in the third size. What colors do you have? OK first, let me check this x ray of bips leg after he fell over in the park. Um it's nothing serious with the cast on his leg should heal properly. Thank you. I feel relieved to hear what you said. Lily and her husband are arriving on friday evening. When will they get here? My basketball game finishes at four A, P, M. Their flight lands at seven at P, M. After that, we will go for dinner at old habit grill. okay? More and more time poor workers are preparing their meals in advance for Better nutrition and convenience. Instead of ordering takeout. yes, they often prepare an entire week's worth of meals in one go, freeze them and reheat them later. This helps avoid daily cooking. Within easy walking distance, you will find restaurants, shops, small parks, schools, banks, a bus stop and a metro station. This is the busiest area of the city. Now, wow, let's arrange to meet next week. I haven't seen you since you moved there. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I love visiting art galleries. It's amazing to feel the artist emotions and see the world through their perspectives in their paintings. absolutely. And sometimes we can even empathy with them. Abstract paintings, for example, leave so much room for interpretation and imagination. Do you have a favorite artist? Yes, I admire, laud me most. His impressionist paintings beautifully capture light and nature. What about you? I'm more into contemporary art, especially digital works. They are so innovative and fantastic. That's right. Art is evolving so fast, even street artist gaining more and more recognition. Yeah, IT proves that creativity has no limits. I love visiting art galleries. It's amazing to feel the artist emotions and see the world through their perspectives in their paintings. absolutely. And sometimes we can even empathy with them. Abstract paintings, for example, leave so much room for interpretation and imagination. Do you have a favorite artist? Yes, I admire. Laud me most. His impressionist paintings beautifully capture light and nature. What about you? I'm more into contemporary art, especially digital works. They are so innovative and fantastic. That's right. Art is evolving so fast, even street artist gaining more and more recognition. Yeah IT proves that creativity has no limits. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've decided to start working out. oh, really, i've never imagined you being a fitness enthusiasts. Actually, i'm not. But I realized my poor health the other day after I received my medical examination results. Plus i'm incredibly out of shape. I can't even keep up with lily when I walk her. So what's your workout routine going to be? I'm not sure i'm thinking of doing a little bit of weight training and some running. Then I can help my wife, lisa, Carry groceries and walk the dog easily. Sounds good, but maybe you should take IT . easy at first. You're right. I'll start with short runs and light weights. thanks. I've decided to start working out. Oh, really, i've never imagined you being a fitness enthusiasts. Actually, i'm not. But I realized my poor health the other day after I received my medical examination results. Plus i'm incredibly out of shape, I can't even keep up with lily when I walk her. So what's your workout routine going to be? I'm not sure i'm thinking of doing a little bit of weight training and some running. Then I can help my wife, lisa, Carry groceries and walk the dog easily. Sounds good, but maybe you should take IT . easy at first. You're right. I'll start with short runs and light weights. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, Victoria travel agency. How can I help you? I would like to discuss some problems that I met on the trip last week. I'm sorry. Could you tell me exactly what they are? The boss of your company didn't take us to the hotel on time, so we had to wait for over thirty minutes in the burning heat. Sorry, we're trying to fix that. Are there other things? Actually, on the first day, some of my companions had a stomach cake, and everyone thought I was because of the bad lunch we ate that day, so I had to eat out for the remaining three days of my trip, even though meals were included in my holiday package. I do apologize for that bad experience. We can offer you discounts on future trips or a free city tourist compensation. They won't really make up for my bad experience. The only fair solution is to have the full sum I paid for the trip returned. Good morning, Victoria travel agency. How can I help you? I would like to discuss some problems that I met on the trip last week. I'm sorry. Could you tell me exactly what they are? The bus of your company didn't take us to the hotel on time, so we had to wait for over thirty minutes in the burning heat. Sorry, we're trying to fix that. Are there other things? Actually, on the first day, some of my companions had a stomach cake, and everyone thought I was because of the bad lunch we ate that day, so I had to eat out for the remaining three days of my trip, even though meals were included in my holiday package. I do apologize for that bad experience. We can offer you discounts on future trips or a free city tours. compensation. They won't really make up for my bad experience. The only fair solution is to have the full sum I paid for the trip returned. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon, mister griffin. Welcome to my studio. The first question is, where did you begin your college life . before working at the royal london hospital? I attended U. C. L. Medical school and then the university of texas in Austin in the united states for further studies. But you are working as a part time delivery man, right? Yes, in my eyes, doctor and delivery man, although different professions, both offer a helping hands to people in need. How did you come up with the idea of being a delivery man in your free time? I was deeply frustrated one day while stuck in traffic, but a delivery man caught my attention. He wrote his bike down the street with ease and joy. Then an idea of experiencing ing a different life flashed through my mind. So I downloaded a delivery APP and registered as a delivery man during the thanksgiving holiday. Did everything go well? Not exactly. I got my first delivery order immediately. However, I sent the order to the wrong address. IT took me over an hour to fix the mistake. I ended up paying for the order out of my pocket. Good afternoon, mister griffin. Welcome to my studio. The first question is, where did you begin your college life . before working at the royal london hospital? I attended U. C, L. Medical school and then the university of texas in Austin in the united states for further studies. But you are working as a part time delivery man, right? Yes, in my eyes, doctor and delivery man, although different professions, both offer a helping hand to people in need. How did you come up with the idea of being a delivery man in your free time? I was deeply frustrated one day while stuck in traffic, but a delivery man caught my attention. He wrote his bike down the street with ease and joy. Then an idea of experiencing ing a different life flashed through my mind, so I downloaded a delivery APP and registered as a delivery man during the think's giving holiday. Did everything go well? Not exactly. I got my first delivery order immediately. However, I sent the order to the wrong address. IT took me over in an hour to fix the mistake. I ended up paying for the order out of my pocket. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi everyone, are you a follower of john Green on youtube? John Green is an american author and youtube r he was born on August twenty fourth, one thousand hundred and seventy seven in indian apple is within two months of his birth, his family moved to michigan, then later worming him, and finally to orlando. He attended kenyon college, graduating with a double major in english and religious studies in two thousand. His books have been translated into fifty five languages, with more than fifty million copies in print worldwide, including the fault in our stars, which is one of the best selling books of all time. John Green is also well known for his work in online video, most notably his youtube ventures with his Younger brother hank Green. Looking for alaska was published in march two thousand five. The novel is a coming of age school story and teen romance about a boarding school student. Partially inspired by his true stories of school days, john moved back to inDianapolis in two thousand seven and published three novels over the next three years. Let IT snow three holiday romances, his third solo novel, paper towns and willacy. Hi everyone, are you a follower of john Green on youtube? John Green is an american author and youtube r he was born on August twenty fourth, one thousand nine hundred and seventy seven in indian apple is within two months of his birth, his family moved to michigan, then later birmingham, and finally to orlando. He attended kenyon college, graduating with a double major in english and religious studies in two thousand. His books have been translated into fifty five languages, with more than fifty million copies in print worldwide, including the fault in our stars, which is one of the best selling books of all time. John Green is also well known for his work in online video, most notably his youtube ventures with his Younger brother hank Green. Looking for alaska was published in march two thousand five. The novel is a coming of age school story and teen romance about a boarding school student. Partially inspired by his true stories of school days, john moved back to indian apples in two thousand and seven and published three novels over the next three years. Let IT snow three holiday romances, his third solo novel, paper towns and wheel gracing. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。