内容正文:
Writing & Presenting ideas
Unit 1 Face values
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
1
Writing about a literary work
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
“We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.”
我们都生活在阴沟里,但仍有人仰望星空。
Oscar Wilde
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Ravenna (1878)
Poems (1881)
The Duchess of Padua (1883)
The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890)
Lady Windermere’s Fan (1892)
Salomé (1893)
A Woman of No Importance (1893)
The Sphinx (1894)
An Ideal Husband (1895)
The Importance of Being Earnest (1895)
……
Oscar Wilde’s works
only novel
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4
A movie clip about The picture of Dorian Gray
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Writing about a literary work
Read the introduction to the novel and answer the questions.
1 What kind of person is Dorian Gray?
A corrupt (堕落的) young man who pursues
eternal (永恒的) youthful beauty,
but reveals his inner ugliness to all.
2 What message do you think the novel conveys?
We must learn to find beauty, understand beauty, and appreciate beauty. And we need to know inside beauty is more important than outside beauty.
The structure of the book introduction.
Part one
Part two
Part three
Para _____
Para _____
Para _____
General information
Central theme(s)
Plot
1
2-4
5
7
Conclusion
1. General information
2. Plot
3. Central theme(s)
The introduction to the novel consists of
three elements:
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
8
Language learning
对...感兴趣的
不管
无情地
(使)从事,参加
变老;使苍老
揭示;显示
对...害怕/忧虑
追求...
毁灭 n.
v.
be concerned with
regardless of
heartlessly
engage in / be engaged in
age (aging / aged-aged)
reveal
be fearful of ...
in pursuit of
destruction
destroy
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
Choose a literary work with a focus on physical appearances and personal qualities and complete the notes.
General information: _______________________
Plot: _____________________________________
Central theme(s): __________________________
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
10
Writing guidelines
While-writing: Writing
写作任务是写一篇文学作品介绍。这种文体主要以一般现在时态介绍剧情内容以及发表自己的看法。通常用第一和第三人称。一般采用“三段式”写作手法。
开头:简介背景。对文学作品的名称、特点以及作家和主要角色进行简单介绍。
主体:情节介绍。包括主要角色和故事梗概。作品简介不宜过长,过长容易造成文章冗长而头重脚轻,只需把握亮点,达到画龙点睛的效果。
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
Useful expressions for writing
While-writing: Writing
1. Recently I have read a book, the name of which is...
2. The book is a comedy written by…
3. ... is written by ... and it is a world-famous novel.
4. Written by ..., ... is considered as a world‑famous novel.
5. I like the book “...” very much!...is brave and funny.
6. I will be a person like...He is warm-hearted. Most importantly, he is a real hero! He is my idol!
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
Useful expressions for writing
While-writing: Writing
7. The story also sends such a message to us...
8. The book is intended to tell people that...by this character.
9. My favorite part of the book is that...
10. The book is more than just a novel and is a work of art.
11. I think the subject is more instructive— we need peace and we don’t want war.
12. I think it is well worth reading / it is a masterpiece.
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
Now write about this literary work based on your notes.
While-writing: Writing
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
Reference:
Jane Eyre
Jane Eyre, written by Charlotte Brontë and first published in 1847, tells the timeless story of the love between a poor young governess and a rich and mysterious gentleman.
n. 女家庭教师
General information
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
15
After leaving the orphanage where she has spent most of her childhood, Jane Eyre goes to work as the governess of the daughter of a wealthy but troubled landowner. As she comes to know the great house and the people who live and work within it, Jane begins to uncover the secret responsible for Rochester’s temper and reticence. They fall in love, but just when their “happily ever after” seems to be in sight, that secret threatens to tear them apart.
n. /ˈɔːrfənɪdʒ/孤儿院
n. /ˈretɪsəns/沉默寡言
Plot
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
16
Jane Eyre looks at how people should not be underestimated because of the way they look — Jane might be small and plain, but she is also strong, courageous and independent. Although she is a woman and from a lower social class than Rochester, she wants to prove herself his equal in spirit.
v. 低估
adj. 有勇气的
Central theme(s)
立志 勤奋 诚实 尚美
四川师范大学附属中学创新基地班
17
Presenting ideas
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Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (1860-1904)
Russian playwright Anton Pavlovich Chekhov is acclaimed as one of the greatest short fiction writers in literary history. Although he was a doctor by profession, his works – including The Lady with the Dog and Ward No.6-were among the most influential in the development of the modern short story. His four famous plays, The Seagull, The Three Sisters, UncleVanya and The Cherry Orchard are performed regularly, and have been adapted for films many times. In them, Chekhov explores the themes of love, desire, happiness, power, poverty and social expectations.
1 What is your understanding of the quote?
2 What is your definition of “true beauty” ?
3 What qualities should a “beautiful person” have?
A person should be beautiful both in appearance and heart.
“True beauty” means a person who has a good heart...
A “beautiful person” should be kind-hearted, helpful...
Think of someone you want to recommend as “the most beautiful person you know”.
Choose someone you know and complete the table.
Prepare a short presentation. Consider the following:
Give your presentation and recommend your candidate to the class.
Vote for the best presentation.
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