上海市松江区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

参考答案 Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 词汇和语法）（40分） II. Choose the best answer（每题1分，共15分）：22. C；23. D；24. C；25. B；26. A； 27. D；28. B；29. D；30. C；31. C；32. D；33. B；34. B；35. A；36. C III. （每题1分，共5分）：37. F；38. E；39. C；40. A；41. D IV. （每题1分，共8分）：42. sixties；43. yourselves；44. monthly；45. impolite；46. explanation；47. valuable；48. politely；49. service V. （每题2分，共12分）：50. didn't spend；51. does he；52. What；53. great care； 54. if/whether; left；55. The maths problem was too hard for us to work out. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 阅读和写作）（35分） VI. Reading comprehension（每题2分，共25分） A（每题1分，共6分）：56. B；57. A；58. C；59. B；60. D；61. B B（每题1分，共6分）：62. A；63. C；64. C；65. B；66. D；67. C C（每题1分，共7分）：68. possible；69. provide；70. widely；71. time；72. accurately；73. assistant；74. protect D（每题1分，共6分） 75. A special place for you to record anything and everything that brings you joy. 76. It helps you focus on that experience and draw even more happiness from it. 77. When you're feeling a bit down or when you need a little encouragement. 78. Pictures of her and her friends, her favourite chocolate wrappers, her dad's funny jokes. （写出其中任意两个即可） 79. 示例1：I'd like to share it with my family because it can let them know what makes me happy and strengthen our relationship. 示例2：I'd like to keep it to myself because it's a personal record of my feelings and I want to keep it private. （答案合理即可） VII. Writing（10分）： 示例：Let's protect our planet together Dear fellow students, Earth day is coming. The Earth is our home, but it's facing many serious problems. The air is polluted, and the water is dirty. Lots of animals are losing their homes because of environmental damage. As students, we can do a lot in our daily life. We should save water by turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can also save electricity by turning off lights when we leave a room. What's more, we should use reusable bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. Let's take action now to make our planet more beautiful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024学年第二学期八年级英语期中质量监测试卷 (满分：100分 完成时间：90分钟) 2025.04 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) L.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(25分) A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（⑤分） (A) B LIBRARY (D) (E) (F) 2 B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(6分) 6.A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foon D.By bicycle. 1.A.At9:00. B.At9:05. C.At9:25. D.At930. 8.A.A spring outing. B.A sports meeting. C.A school project. D.A holiday plan. 9.A.In Australia B.In Britain. C.In Amenca D.In Japan. 10.A.Peter. B.William. ).Michael. D.Diana. 11.A.He visited his father. B.He saw a film. C.He bought a ticket. D.He watched a football match. C,Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下句 子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“℉”表示)(6分) 12.The writer worked as a full-time waiter at the restaurant. 13.The writer found a large black purse on the floor one night before Christmas. 14. The writer immediately checked the purse to find the owner's information. 15. A man called the restaurant asking if anyone had found a purse. 八年级英语试卷第1页共8页 16.The man gave the writer 20 dollars as a reward for being honest. 17.Returning the purse made the writer feel happy D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(根据你听到的短文完成下列 句子，每空格限填一词)(8分) 18.Jeffery and his friends an environmental website two years ago. 19.The website gives many tips on how/to 20.A low-carbon lifestyle means a simpler, of living. 21.It's time for everyone to re-think their lifestyles and make Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选释最恰当的答案)(I5分) 22.Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation? A.Pollution is harmful to our health. B.It's important to breathe fresh air. C.He promised to tell me the truth. D.It's relaxing to take a bath after work. 23. In some restaurants,machines do job of serving food to customers. A./ B.a C.an D.the 24 The tour guide suggested we wear sunglasses to protect our eyes the sun when we go to the beach. A.to B.in C.from D.off 25. Trees need to breathe a certain amount of oxygen to keep themselves A.live B.alive C.living D.life 26.The doctor warned this boy milk tea because it contains much sugar. A.not to drink B.not drink C.not to drinking D.to not drink 7. liters of water do you need every day? --Two,I suppose. A.Which B.What C.How much D.How many 28. --Can children under the age of 12 ride electric bicycles in our city? -No,according to the law,they A.may not B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 29.A teacher's job is to teach students knowledge help improve their study habits. A.also B.as well C.while D.as well as 30.She doesn't even know A.how do we use electricity B.why is electricity dangerous C.what electricity is D.where does electricity come from 31.-Tom, terrible mess you have made! 八年级英语试卷第2页共8页 --Sorry,Mum.I will tidy it up right now. A.what B.how C.whata D.what an 32. I did not realize how important time management was I started middle school. A.unless B.as soon as C.if D.until 33.In the past few years,the Shanghai government many new subway lines to make transportation more convenient. A.had built B.has built C.built D.has been built 34.Can you _an example to show that we change electricity into different forms of energy? A.think over B.think of C.think about D.think out 35.Some trees can join roots together underground and pass food and water to A.one another B.other C.the other D.another 36.--Thank you for your detailed introduction.I've learnt a lot about the history of the building. A.That's very kind of you. B.With pleasure. C.It's my pleasure. D.Never mind. III.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used once(从方框里选择恰当的单词或短语填人空格内完成下列短 文，每个单词或短语只能使用一次)（⑤分） A.calculate B.nothing C.seconds D.close to E.powerful F.everything Your brain is a fantastic control center.It controls37you do.It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it"the most complex thing"we have discovered in our universe. Your brain is faster and more38than a supercomputer.For example,your kitten is on the kitchen counter.She's about to step onto a hot stove.You have only39to act when you see her doing so.Your brain starts to quickly 40 when,where and at what speed you will need to stop her.Then it orders your muscles to move.Your timing is perfect. And she is safe.No computer can come41your brain's magic ability to download, proce,s and react to the fldod of information coming from your eyes,ears and other organs. 37.- 38.- 39. 40. 41. IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(8分) 42.Sam's father finished his first marathon when ne was in his ,(81y) 43. Children,would you please bahave.__at the party?(you) 44. Our school holds a _.eeting to discuss students'progress and problems they might 八年级英语试卷第3页共8页 have.(month) 45. The man waiting at the gate looked _tecause he kept looking at his watch.(patient) 46. You'd better give your boss a reasqabld for ocing late again.(explain) 47.My parents gave me a lot of _a:ice on how to study efficiently.(value) 48.The boy rofu.ed his friend's invitation because he had to focus on his project. (polite) 49. The hotel offers excellen to make all the guests comfortable during their stay. (servant) V.Rewrite the sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子，50-54小题每空格限填一词) (12分) 50.My father spent much time making the new furniture..(政为否定句) My father much time making the new furniture. 5l.The scientist hardly has time for a cup of coffee during his lunch hours.(改为反义疑问句) The scientist hardly has time for a cup of coffee during his lunch hours, 52. The factory near my home released harmful gases into the air.(对划线部分提问) released harmful gases into the air? 53. She arranged the flowers in the vase very catefully.(保持句意基本不变) She arranged the flowers in the vase with 54. “Do you always leave the office late?”the policeman asked the lady.(改为间接引语) The policeman asked the ladyshe always the office late. 55. too hard,the maths problem,was,to work out,for us Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读和写作 VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(35分) A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(6分) What kind of movies do you want to watch during the Spring Festival?Here are four movies showing in Golden City Cinema.If you haven't watched them,you can choose the one you like most and enjoy it. Movie:Ne Zha2 Price:44(50%off for students) Ne Zha2 is an exciting animated fim with fantastic visual effects.It tells the story of Ne Zha,a brave hero who faces new challenges and enemies while learning about courage,friendship, and life's true values.With beautiful animation and a touching story,this movie is perfect for students and families.Enjoy a 50% discount and experience this unforgettable adventure! 八年级英语试卷第4页 共8页 Movie:Detective Chinatown 1900 Price:￥40 Detective Chinatown 1900 is a mystery movie set in the past. It follows a smart young detective solving strange cases in the year 1900.The film is full of suspense,humor,and exciting twists that keep you guessing.With its interesting historical setting and clever story,this attractive movie is perfect for students who enjoy 唐人街流品 adventures and mysteries.Don't miss it! Movie:Operation Dragon Price:￥30 Operation Dragon is an action-packed movie inspired by real heroic stories of special forces.It follows a team of brave soldiers on a dangerous mission,filled with intense fight scenes and thrilling(激动人心的)moments.The film not only excites but also shows the spirit of patriotism(爱国主义)and the courage of these heroes.Perfect for those who enjoy action and stories about bravery and teamwork! Movie:Boonie Bears:Reboot the Future Price:30(Free for children under 6) Boonie Bears:Reboot the Future is a fun and heartwarming animated movie about the adventures of the bears and Logger Vick.Filled with laughter and excitement,it teaches the importance of friendship and protecting the environment.Perfect for families and kids,this film brings joy and meaningful lessons. Don't miss this delightful adventure! 56.How many animated movies are introduced in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 57.If Mr.Smith wants to watch Ne Zha2 with his 14-year-old son,they must pay A.￥66 B.￥44 C.￥88 D.￥110 58.Which film is the best choice for those who enjoy stories about bravery and teamwork? A.Ne Zha2 B.Detective Chinatown 1900 C.Operation Dragon D.Boonie Bears:Reboot the Future 59.Kids can learn the importance of from the movie Boonie Bears:Reboot the Future. A.courage B.friendship C.patriotism D.honesty 八年级英语试卷第5页共8页 60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Children under 6 years old can watch Ne Zha2 for free. B.Detective Chinatown 1900 is set in modern times. C.A viewer who enjoys funny movies can choose Operation Dragon. D.Boonie Bears:Reboot the Future focuses on environmental protection. 61.Where does this article probably come from? A.A sports newspaper.B.A film magazine. C.A crime novel. D.A travel guide. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选释最恰当的选项完成短文)(6分) While you are in trouble,what are you going to do?Cry?Or run away?Those are the wrong ways!Robinson Crusoe can tell you the right answer! It is an exciting story:Robinson Crusoe was62 the comfortable life in his home town,so he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world.But one day a terrible thing happened.A great storm came and their boat crashed!No one was63 in this accident except Robinson.He was the64 man in the world.However,at the same time he was the most tragic(悲惨的)man of all.He must face the fact,. Alone on an island 65 food,water or gun!But all roads lead to Rome!He just used his hands to work hard!Then he made a cave,built a house,grew corn and kept goats.In the end he could 66 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island he 67a wild man and gave him the name of "Friday".With Robinson's teaching,"Friday"became a good servant.Finally they got a boat and went away from the island. Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero!It's too hard to describe Robinson with words.We could say that Robinson was very clever and also he was brave.Certainly many good words can describe him.But now I think it isn't important.The most important thing is what we have learned from the story.That is,use our own hands to work hard with confidence! 62.A.bored with B.satisfied with C.fond of D.angry with 63.A.live B.living C.alive D.lively 64.A.cleverest B.kindest C.luckiest D.happiest 65.A.with B.without C.within D.of o6.A.learn B.forget C.start D.enjoy 67.A.caught B.killed C.saved D.hit C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺.每 空格限填一词，首字母已给)(7分) DeepSeek:The Smart Helper in Our Lives Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly, just like having a knowledgeable friend by your side?DeepSeek,a leading Chinese tech company, 八年级英语试卷第6页共8页 is making this p through artificial intelligence (AD).Founded in 2023,DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language perfectly and p 69 useful information in seconds. Noways DeepSeek's amazing technology is w70used in education.For example, its AI tool can carefully check students'homework,explain difficult math problems step by step like a patient teacher,and even create personalized learning plans for each student.Many teachers say it saves them t and helps students leamn more efficiently.Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare.Its system can analyze (medical data quickly and a72,helping doctors make better decisions for treatment. The company believes AI should be helpful and safe for everyone."We want our technology to serve people like a friendly a3,not replace humans,"said CEO Zhang Wei in an interview.DeepSeek's products are designed to follow strict safety rules to p74_users'privacy(私密)， With over 500 smart employees working hard,DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year,everyone was proud when it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40%less energy than normal ones, showing how technology can help our planet too. 68.p 69.1 70.w 71.t 72.a 73.a 74.p D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答下列问题(6分) Feeling joy is good for you and not just because you feel happy in the moment.You can save it up and use it again. A joy journal is a special place for you to record anything and everything that brings you joy一what you like,what and who you appreciate(欣赏)，what makes you laugh and feel happy. It's your journal,so you can include whatever you like in it.Taking time to record what's giving you joy helps you focus on that experience and draw even more happiness from it. Chartered psychologist(心理学家)Reading says your joy joumnal can help you remember happier times when you're feeling a bit sad,lonely or worried."Turning the pages can help those same feelings of joy flood back,helping you feel better.It can remind you that this moment will pass and joy will come again soon."Reading also explains,"By recording your joyful moments you can return to them whenever you need a little encouragement and relive them in the future." "I like drawing so I would draw pictures of me and my friends in my journal because they make me happy.I'd stick in my favourite chocolate wrappers.My dad tells funny jokes so I could write the best ones in my journal too.I always record what makes us all happy and share them with my families too."-Tanesha,aged 9. Like Tanesha,you can keep a joy joural in your way.Now take your pens and record your joyful experiences to lift your mood! 储7雨北R而 75.What is a joy journal? 76.What are the advantages of recording what's giving you joy? 77.According to the chartered psychologist,when can you return to a joy journal? 78.What was included in Tanesha's joy journal?List at least two things. 79.Would you like to share your joy journal with your family or keep it to yourself?Explain your reason(s).(25分) v1L.Vriting(作文)(10分) 80.Earth Day is coming on April 22.The theme for Earth Day 2025 is"Our power,our planet".What can we students do to protect our planet?Write at least 60 words about the topic "Let's protect our planet together"to call on more students to take action to protect the Earth.请以“让我们一起保护地球”为话题，写一篇不少于60字的短文，呼吁更多的同 学以实际行动来保护环境 Suggested questions:.(以下问题可供参考) 1.Why should we protect the Earth? 2.What problem(s)is the Earth's environment facing? 3.What can we students do to help protect the environment in our daily life?(List at least two suggestions.) 注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分 Let's protect our planet together Dear fellow students, Earth day is coming. 60