精品解析：2025年甘肃省天水市麦积区中考一模英语试题

听力考试现在开始。第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, jack and Jerry are twin brothers. Jack and Jerry are twin brothers. Two, he started to play the piano at the age of six. He started to play the piano at the age of six. Three, I will take that Brown dress in the closed store. I will take that Brown dress in the closed store. For Alice should practice a lot if he wants to be a dancer. Alice should practice a lot if he wants to be a dancer. Five, when I was very Young, I used to play soccer with my brother. When I was very Young, I used to play soccer with my brother. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six here . is a . letter for you, mr. Miller. Here is a letter for you, mr. Miller. Seven, how is that going with your new job? How is IT going with your new job? Eight, will you please bring me some chicken, nick? Would you please bring me some chicken, nick? Nine, I lost my keys when I was playing tennis yesterday. I lost my keys when I was playing tennis yesterday. Ten, I feel really nervous about tomorrow s interview. I feel really nervous about tomorrow's interview. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven, I planned to go on a trip next week. Maybe I should buy a map. and up is enough, I think. I planned to go on a trip next week. Maybe I should buy a map . and apps enough, I think. Twelve, how about choosing yellow or Green is the whole killer? Well, I think blue can make the room more beautiful. How about choosing yellow or Green is the whole color? Well, I think blue can make the room more beautiful. Thirteen, to catch the plane, I have to get up early on tuesday. Why not take the train to the town? The train runs every hour. What a great idea. To catch the plane, I have to get up early on tuesday. Why not take the train to the town? The train runs every hour. What a great idea. Fourteen, Annie, I went to the library last night, but I didn't see you there. Oh, I went to buy some gifts. My families is getting together this weekend. Annie, I went to the library last night, but I didn't see you there. Oh, I went to buy some gifts. My families is getting together this weekend. Fifteen, please turn down the music then. OK, are you going to sleep? No. it's just my headaches a little. Please turn down the music . and okay, are you going to sleep? No, it's just my headaches a little. 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。My name is lena. I have a new friend. Her name is Emily. SHE is new in our neighborhood. I'm not busy today, and I want to show her around. The biggest supermarket is smart way. There are many different kinds of things. In IT, there are three closed stores. Millers is the best of all, and you can get cheap closed there. Big cake is a food store. IT is on the other side of spring road. IT is small, but the food there is the most delicious. There is a park in the middle of the nights or hood. IT is big, and many people take exercise in IT every morning. My name is lena. I have a new friend. Her name is Emily. SHE is new in our neighbourhood. I'm not busy today, and I want to show her around. The biggest supermarket is smart way. There are many different kinds of things in IT. There are three clothes stores. Millers is the best of all, and you can get cheap closed there. Big cake is a food store. IT is on the other side of spring road. IT is small, but the food there is the most delicious. There is a park in the middle of the neighborhood. IT is big, and many people take exercise in IT every morning. 麦积区2025年初中毕业暨升学诊断性检测试卷 九年级 英语 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分、共20分） 第一节： 听句子、选择与所听内容相符的图片、每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Be careful! B. Oh. Thanks a lot. C. Good for you. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. Of course. C. Pretty good. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. All right. B. See you. C. I’m sure you can. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not? B. You are right. C. Bad luck! 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem! B. Take it easy. C. Go ahead. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What does the boy advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buy a map. B. Use an APP. C. Go on a trip. 12. What color does the woman prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. 13. How will the woman go to the town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train. 14. What did Annie do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went shopping. B. She read a book. C. She visited her family. 15. Why does the girl ask the boy to turn down the music? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s going to bed. B. She has a headache. C. She dislikes the music. 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Lena want to do today? A. To draw a map of the neighborhood. B. To show her friend around the neighborhood. C. To play with her friend in the neighborhood. 17. What does Lena think of Smart Way? A. It’s the oldest one. B. It’s the newest one. C. It’s the biggest one. 18. What can we know about Miller’s? A. We can get cheap clothes there. B. It’s the best of all bookstores. C. It has the same things as others. 19. Which shop is on the other side of Spring Road? A. A shoe shop. B. A food shop. C. A clothes shop. 20. Where is the park? A. In the middle of Lena’s neighborhood. B. On the right of Lena’s neighborhood. C. On the left of Lena’s neighborhood. 笔试部分 （130分） Ⅰ.语法与情景对话（共20小题：每小题1分。满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21. Tianshui, ________ second biggest city in Gansu, is ________ city with a long history. A. a, a B. the, a C. an, the D. the, an 22. —I have ________ in doing the work. Can you help me? —Certainly. A. difficulty B. difference C. danger D. courage 23. He found ________ very interesting to visit Maijishan Caves. A. this B. that C. it D. one 24. We can see the dog ________ in the picture. A. under the sofa B. beside the computer C. on the sofa D. both B and C 25. What can we know from the Zoo Notice? NOTICE: Zoo Closed Because of rainstorm Opening time: Next Monday A. The zoo will be closed for a week. B. The rainstorm will last for two days. C. The zoo will be open next Monday. D. The zoo will be open for a week. 26. We have the ability to change the world ________ we are just teenagers. A. so B. if C. though D. because 27. —Excuse me. ________ can I get the car if I order it today? —In a month. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How soon 28. With the help of his teacher, he ________ much progress in writing since last year. A. made B. makes C. was making D. has made 29. —Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? —________ you practice, ________ it becomes. A. The more; the worse B. The more; the better C. The less; the better D. The most; the worst 30. To save electricity, we should remember to ________ the lights when we leave room. A. go off B. turn off C. put off D. take off 31. —Driving less and walking more is good for our health. —So I prefer ________ an hour’s walk to work rather than ________ a car. A. to take; drive B. to take; driving C. taking; drive D. taking; driving 32. —Look! Is that boy Jack? —No, it ________ be him. He is on business in Shanghai now. A must B. should C. mustn’t D. can’t 33. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the table. A. completely B. bravely C. nosily D. politely 34. Parents usually try their best to ________ their children ________ good living conditions. A. offer; to B. provide; for C. provide; with D. give; to 35. That library ________ ten days ago. A. built B. was built C. is built D. has been built 36. The students ________ don’t work hard will not pass the exam. A. who B. what C. which D. whom 37. —Dad, I’m so tired that I’m afraid I can’t reach the top of the mountain. —Don’t give up easily. Come on! ________. A. Seeing is believing B. Where there is a will, there is a way C. Well begun is half done D. Many hands make light work 38. —Can you tell me _________ along the Silk Road? —It helped me understand the history of the main cities. A. why did you go for a holiday B. why you went for a holiday C. when did you go for a holiday D. when you went for a holiday 39. —Thank you for lending your umbrella yesterday. —________ A. Take it easy. B. My pleasure. C. Well done. D. Good luck. 40. Which of the following tells that you should keep quiet? A. B. C. D. Ⅱ.完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My father is a book lover. He enjoys ____41____ very much. But I used to play games and always stayed in my bedroom alone. This made me afraid ____42____ in public. My father asked me to read ____43____ least one book every month. At that time, I wasn’t old enough to ____44____ him. But as I grew up, I realized the ____45____ of reading books—It can help me get more knowledge and make me more ____46____. Now, I am used to ____47____ something useful from books. And the writers’ experiences were put into my life. You can’t imagine how excited I was when I had the same experiences as ____48____. During the Spring Festival, I got some lucky money and I decided to save. Because the money could be used to buy ____49____ books. Now I ____50____ thank my father. He helps me change my life and get so much knowledge. Let’s read together! 41. A. singing B. reading C. drawing D. dancing 42. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 43. A. in B. on C. at D. for 44. A. believe B. understand C. teach D. notice 45. A. difference B. choice C. importance D. distance 46. A. confident B. upset C. proud D. boring 47. A. get B. gets C. geting D. getting 48. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs 49. A. many B. more C. most D. much 50. A. slowly B. carefully C. really D. simply Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A A Farming Experience Camp Schedule July 3rd July 4th July 5th 9:00-10:30 Opening Ceremony About Vegetables About Animals 10:30-11:00 Break and Snack 11:00-12:00 Team Preparation Science Role Play 12:00-14:00 Lunch and Break 14:00-15:30 Team Building Activities Planting Vegetables Looking After Animals 阅读以上信息，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 51. The Opening Ceremony will be at 10 o’clock on the morning of July 3rd. 52. There will be a role play on July 5th. 53. Lunch and break last one and a half hours every day. 54. Snacks are allowed in the camp. 55. You can experience cooking vegetables in the camp. B It was Sunday, the weather was sunny. After I finished my homework, my parents decided to take me to the old people’s home. At first, I refused, because I wanted to play with my friends. But my parents said it was good for me to take some after-class activities. Thinking about it for a moment, I agreed. The old people’s home is not far from our home so my father advised us to go there on foot. It turned out that walking there was a good choice. It was friendly to the environment. When we arrived at the place, the old people welcomed us warmly. Then we gave something we bought yesterday to them. Later, I shared my school life with them and cleaned their rooms. Seeing their smiling faces, I felt a sense of warmth at the bottom of my heart. At that moment, I suddenly realized that I should help others in need. What a great decision my parents made! This was really the best thing that I had ever done. Being helpful to others was really good. The feeling was amazing. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 56. With whom did the writer go to the old people’s home? A. friends B. classmates C. parents D. teachers 57. How did they go to the old people’s home? A. B. C. D. 58. How did the writer’s feelings change from the beginning to the end? A. Happy→Tired→Angry. B. Unhappy→Relaxed→Moved. C. Unhappy→Warm→Amazed. D. Helpless→Surprised→Bored. 59. What did the writer do in the old people’s home? A. He talked with the old people and cleaned their rooms. B. He shared his school life and cleaned their rooms. C. He told stories and cooked food for the old people. D. He sang the songs and talked with the old people. 60. What does the text mainly tell us? A. We should be friendly to our friends. B. It’s wrong to depend on parents. C. We should make our own decisions. D. It’s really good to try to help others. C China’s New AI Surprises the World On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named Deep Seek made a new AI called Deep Seek-R1. This AI can do math problems, write computer codes and answer questions like the best AIs in the world. But it costs much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2,048 computer parts for two months. This proves that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of money. Deep Seek-R1 is free to use and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19,000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big Company) said: “This free AI could change the world.” The companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion on AI research! Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools. A Deep Seek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 61. What can Deep Seek do? A. Do math problems and singsongs. B. Solve math problems and write codes. C. Drive cars and answer questions. D. Write computer codes and answer the phones. 62. Why is Deep Seek-R1 special compared with other Al tools? A. It is very expensive to build. B. It needs expensive computers to run. C. It is free and costs less to make. D. It can only answer simple questions. 63. What does the underlined word “proves” in the first paragraph mean? A. worries B. agrees C. shows D. stays 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Experiments with R1 cost $300. B. Experiments with R1 cost $10. C. R1 is too slow for experiments. D. R1 is only for rich people. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How Deep Seek-R1 is made. B. The comparison (比较) between different AI tools. C. How AI is growing around the world. D. Why Deep Seek-R1 is successful and popular. Ⅳ.任务型完形填空（共10空：每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 play happy choose we song mean fight for tradition express In China, red is a ____66____ colour that can be found almost everywhere. It ____67____ a lot to every Chinese. It is the symbol of good luck and ____68____. We can see red on some big days, such as the Spring Festival or wedding days. ____69____ our great joy and wishes we often put up red lanterns, give Hong Bao or prepare other red items. Chinese red also stands ____70____ hard work and success. It ____71____ as the colour of Chinese national flag, reminding ____72____ of how Chinese people ____73____ for our country in the past. Today, more of us take red tours and sing red ____74____ which fill us with pride and strength to work harder. In conclusion, Chinese red ____75____ a significant role in our traditional culture. Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成下面小题。 Mother’s Day Many Chinese people will wonder what gifts to get for their moms on Mother’s Day, but not many know Mother’s Day is actually a festival from America, which started in the early 20th century and usually falls on the second Sunday of May. The festival came to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted. ①Why does a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always educated children to love and respect their parents. From our textbooks, we can read many poems and stories which celebrate mother’s love. Children in China grow up with the education of filial devotion (孝敬). ②On such a special day, people often use flowers to express love. Carnations are regarded as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own for mothers—the tiger lily (虎百合). On the next Mother’s Day, I will send my mom a bunch of tiger lily and a greeting card. Also, helping with housework is a good way to make my mom happy. Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. ③What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children. 76. Which country does Mother’s Day originate from (起源于)? ______________________________________________ 77. What’s the function of Sentence ① in the paragraph? (用英语写出①句在文段中的作用。) ______________________________________________ 78. 将句子②翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________________ 79. What will the writer do to celebrate next Mother’s Day? ______________________________________________ 80. What does the underlined word “matters” mean in Sentence ③ in English? ______________________________________________ Ⅵ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选出恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整符合逻辑。（其中有两项是多余选项。） (In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.) Claire: I’m going to your hometown Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things, like tea and silk. Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____81____ Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow, so many! ____82____ Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing Tea produced near the West Lake. Claire: I see. ____83____ Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it. Claire: I think so. What about silk? Wu Li: ____84____ If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends. Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. ____85____ Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice. Wu Li: You are welcome. Enjoy yourself! A. Which is your favorite, Wu Li? B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all. C. You can find out how silk is made there. D. I’ll buy some Longjing Tea for my family. E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. People say that tea is good for both health and business. Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号中所给单词适当形式填空。 86. How many ________ (knife) are there on the table? 87. Two ________ (three) of the boys in our class have finished the task. 88 Huahua is one of ________ (cute) pandas in the zoo. 89. Humans will die ________ (with) air or water. 90. When I got home just now, my sister with my parents ________ (talk) happily. 91. Parents should tell children not to believe ________ (strange) words easily. 92. Thank you, Sophia! Your advice is quite ________ (value). 93. We will begin our class meeting as soon as everyone ________ (arrive). 94. ________ (not) eat fast food too often because it is harmful to your health. 95. Dear, you need to learn to let go. I’m sure our son can look after ________ (he). Ⅷ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空限填一词。（共5小题，每题2分，每空1分，满分10分） 96. 为了编排出好的剧目，应该做许多调查研究。 ________ ________ to make a good play, a lot of research should be done. 97. 妇女节和植树节都在三月。 Both Women’s Day and Tree Planting Day ________ ________ March. 98. 教育对一个人的未来有深远的影响。 Education can ________ a profound ________ on a person’s future. 99. 幸运的是，这场大火被及时扑灭了。 Luckily, the fire was ________ ________ in time. 100. 成功最终属于努力的人们。 Success ________ ________ the hard-working people in the end. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分） 101. 2025年初，贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“我命由我不由天 (My fate is mine, not Heaven’s.)” 极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华，请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍，写一篇80字左右的发言稿，鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 What is your school life like? be busier than before do more schoolwork … Ways to relax: go to the movies, join the sports club, communicate with parents, do sports... Suggestions Never give up! We should keep trying. 要求： （1）短文应条理清楚、行文连贯、段落分明。 （2）短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。 （3）短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。 Good morning, boys and girls! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to keep positive towards busy school life”. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s what I want to share with you. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 麦积区2025年初中毕业暨升学诊断性检测试卷 九年级 英语 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分、共20分） 第一节： 听句子、选择与所听内容相符的图片、每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【原文】1.Jack and Jerry are twin brothers. 2. He started to play the piano at the age of six. 3. I will take that brown dress in the clothes store. 4. Alice should practice a lot if she wants to be a dancer. 5. When I was very young, I used to play soccer with my brother. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Be careful! B. Oh. Thanks a lot. C. Good for you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Here is a letter for you, Mr. Miller. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. Of course. C. Pretty good. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How is it going with your new job? 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. All right. B. See you. C. I’m sure you can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Will you please bring me some chicken, Nick? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not? B. You are right. C. Bad luck! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I lost my keys when I was playing tennis yesterday. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem! B. Take it easy. C. Go ahead. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I feel really nervous about tomorrow’s interview. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What does the boy advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buy a map. B. Use an APP. C. Go on a trip. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I plan to go on a trip next week. Maybe I should buy a map. B: An APP is enough, I think. 12. What color does the woman prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How about choosing yellow or green as the wall color? B: Well, I think blue can make the room more beautiful. 13. How will the woman go to the town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: To catch the plane, I have to get up early on Tuesday. B: Why not take the train to the town? The train runs every hour. A: What a great idea! 14. What did Annie do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went shopping. B. She read a book. C. She visited her family. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Annie, I went to the library last night, but I didn’t see you there. B: Oh, I went to buy some gifts. My family is getting together this weekend. 15. Why does the girl ask the boy to turn down the music? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s going to bed. B. She has a headache. C. She dislikes the music. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Please turn down the music, Ben. B: OK. Are you going to sleep? A: No, it just my headaches a little. 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Lena want to do today? A. To draw a map of the neighborhood. B. To show her friend around the neighborhood. C. To play with her friend in the neighborhood. 17. What does Lena think of Smart Way? A. It’s the oldest one. B. It’s the newest one. C. It’s the biggest one. 18. What can we know about Miller’s? A. We can get cheap clothes there. B. It’s the best of all bookstores. C. It has the same things as others. 19. Which shop is on the other side of Spring Road? A. A shoe shop. B. A food shop. C. A clothes shop. 20. Where is the park? A. In the middle of Lena’s neighborhood. B. On the right of Lena’s neighborhood. C. On the left of Lena’s neighborhood. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Lena. I have a new friend. Her name is Emily. She is new in our neighborhood. I’m not busy today and I want to show her around. The biggest supermarket is Smart Way. There are many different kinds of things in it. There are three clothes stores. Miller’s is the best of all, and you can get cheap clothes there. Big cake is a food store. It is on the other side of Spring Road. It is small, but the food there is the most delicious. There is a park in the middle of the neighborhood. It is big and many people take exercise in it every morning. 笔试部分 （130分） Ⅰ.语法与情景对话（共20小题：每小题1分。满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21. Tianshui, ________ second biggest city in Gansu, is ________ city with a long history. A. a, a B. the, a C. an, the D. the, an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：天水是甘肃第二大城市，是一座具有悠久历史的城市。 考查冠词的用法。根据第一空后“second biggest city in Gansu”可知，此处特指天水是甘肃第二大城市，所以用定冠词the；根据第二空后“city with a long history.”可知，此处泛指天水是一座具有悠久历史的城市，且city是以辅音音素开头的名词，所以填入不定冠词a。故选B。 22. —I have ________ in doing the work. Can you help me? —Certainly. A. difficulty B. difference C. danger D. courage 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我做这项工作有困难。你能帮帮我吗？——当然。 考查名词词义辨析。difficulty困难；difference不同；danger危险；courage勇气。根据“Can you help me?”可知，是做这项工作有困难。have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选A。 23. He found ________ very interesting to visit Maijishan Caves. A. this B. that C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他发现参观麦积山石窟很有趣。 考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；it作形式宾语，无实际意义；one一个。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“find it+adj.+to do sth.”，意为“发现做某事是……的”，用it作形式宾语。故选C。 24. We can see the dog ________ in the picture. A. under the sofa B. beside the computer C. on the sofa D. both B and C 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在照片中看到狗在电脑旁 (沙发上)。 考查方位介词。under the sofa在沙发下；beside the computer在电脑旁；on the sofa在沙发上；both B and C选项B和C均可。观察图片，狗在沙发上，电脑旁边。故选D。 25. What can we know from the Zoo Notice? NOTICE: Zoo Closed Because of rainstorm Opening time: Next Monday A. The zoo will be closed for a week. B. The rainstorm will last for two days. C. The zoo will be open next Monday. D. The zoo will be open for a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从这个动物园公告中我们能了解到什么？ 考查常识。The zoo will be closed for a week.动物园将关闭一周；The rainstorm will last for two days.暴雨将持续两天；The zoo will be open next Monday.动物园将于下周一开放；The zoo will be open for a week.动物园将开放一周。根据公告上“Opening time: Next Monday”可知，动物园将在下周一开放。故选C。 26. We have the ability to change the world ________ we are just teenagers. A. so B. if C. though D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我们只是青少年，但我们有能力改变世界。 考查连词辨析。so因此；if如果；though虽然，尽管；because因为。根据“We have the ability to change the world...we are just teenagers.”可知，我们有能力改变这个世界，尽管我们只是青少年，前后句为让步关系，故应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 27. —Excuse me. ________ can I get the car if I order it today? —In a month. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How soon 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。如果今天订购汽车，我多久能拿到车？——一个月后。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How much多少；How soon多久以后。根据“In a month.”可知问题询问的是“多久以后能拿到车”，故选D。 28. With the help of his teacher, he ________ much progress in writing since last year. A. made B. makes C. was making D. has made 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，他自去年以来在写作方面取得了很大的进步。 考查动词时态。根据“since last year.”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，故选D。 29. —Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? —________ you practice, ________ it becomes. A. The more; the worse B. The more; the better C. The less; the better D. The most; the worst 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何提高英语口语吗？——你练习得越多，（口语）就会变得越好。 考查“越……，越……”的表达方式。more更多；better更好；less更少；worst最坏的；worse更坏。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是一个固定结构，表示“越……，越……”。根据常识可知，练习英语口语的频率越高，口语水平就会越好。故选B。 30. To save electricity we should remember to ________ the lights when we leave room. A. go off B. turn off C. put off D. take off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了节约用电，我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。 考查动词短语。go off进行；turn off关闭；put off推迟；take off脱掉。根据“the lights when we leave room.”可知，是离开房间要关灯。故选B。 31. —Driving less and walking more is good for our health. —So I prefer ________ an hour’s walk to work rather than ________ a car. A. to take; drive B. to take; driving C. taking; drive D. taking; driving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——少开车多走路对我们的健康有好处。——所以我宁愿走一小时的路去上班，而不愿开车。 考查非谓语动词。根据分析句子“So I prefer…an hour’s walk to work rather than…a car.”可知，此处考查：prefer to do sth rather than do sth，固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”符合语境，所以第一空应该填入不定式，作宾语；第二空应该填入动词原形。故选A。 32. —Look! Is that boy Jack? —No, it ________ be him. He is on business in Shanghai now. A. must B. should C. mustn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！那个男孩是杰克吗？——不，不可能是他。他现在在上海出差。 考查情态动词的用法。must必须；should应当，应该；mustn’t禁止，不允许；can’t不可能，表示否定推测。根据“He is on business in Shanghai now.”可知，他现在在上海出差，不可能是Jack。故选D。 33. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the table. A. completely B. bravely C. nosily D. politely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯太太教男孩子们如何在餐桌上表现得像绅士一样礼貌。 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；bravely勇敢地；nosily爱管闲事地；politely有礼貌地。根据“like a gentleman”可知，此处表示像绅士一样有礼貌。故选D。 34. Parents usually try their best to ________ their children ________ good living conditions. A. offer; to B. provide; for C. provide; with D. give; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母通常尽他们最大的努力给他们的孩子提供良好的生活条件。 考查动词短语的用法。offer sth. to sb.表示“把某物提供给某人”；provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”；provide sb. with sth.表示“给某人提供某物”；give sth. to sb.表示“把某物给某人”。根据第一设空处后面“their children”可知，“孩子们”是人，选项中只能用“provide sb. with sth.”这一短语。故选C。 35. That library ________ ten days ago. A. built B. was built C. is built D. has been built 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个图书馆是十天前建造的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“ten days ago.”可知，时态为一般过去时，且该句主语是That library，与谓语动词build之前构成被动关系。故选B。 36. The students ________ don’t work hard will not pass the exam. A. who B. what C. which D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。 考查定语从句引导词。who谁；what什么；which哪个；whom谁，宾格。根据“The students...don’t work hard will not pass the exam.”可知，先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语，用who连接。故选A。 37. —Dad, I’m so tired that I’m afraid I can’t reach the top of the mountain. —Don’t give up easily. Come on! ________. A. Seeing is believing B. Where there is a will, there is a way C. Well begun is half done D. Many hands make light work 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我太累了，恐怕爬不到山顶了。——不要轻易放弃。加油！有志者事竟成。 考查谚语。Seeing is believing眼见为实；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成；Well begun is half done良好的开端是成功的一半；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“Don’t give up easily.”可知，不要轻易放弃，坚持就会成功。故选B。 38. —Can you tell me _________ along the Silk Road? —It helped me understand the history of the main cities. A. why did you go for a holiday B. why you went for a holiday C. when did you go for a holiday D. when you went for a holiday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么沿着丝绸之路去度假吗？——它帮助我了解了主要城市的历史。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A/C选项，结合回答“It helped me understand the history of the main cities.”可知，此处指的是“为什么要沿着丝绸之路去度假”，应用why引导宾语从句，故选B。 39. —Thank you for lending your umbrella yesterday. —________ A. Take it easy. B. My pleasure. C. Well done. D. Good luck. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你昨天借我雨伞。——我的荣幸。 考查情景交际。Take it easy. 放轻松；My pleasure.我的荣幸；Well done.做的好；Good luck.祝您好运。第一句是表达谢意，应回答：我的荣幸。故选B。 40. Which of the following tells that you should keep quiet? A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪项告诉你应该保持安静？ 考查常识。根据图片可知，C选项中的图片表示“保持安静”。故选C。 Ⅱ.完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My father is a book lover. He enjoys ____41____ very much. But I used to play games and always stayed in my bedroom alone. This made me afraid ____42____ in public. My father asked me to read ____43____ least one book every month. At that time, I wasn’t old enough to ____44____ him. But as I grew up, I realized the ____45____ of reading books—It can help me get more knowledge and make me more ____46____. Now, I am used to ____47____ something useful from books. And the writers’ experiences were put into my life. You can’t imagine how excited I was when I had the same experiences as ____48____. During the Spring Festival, I got some lucky money and I decided to save. Because the money could be used to buy ____49____ books. Now I ____50____ thank my father. He helps me change my life and get so much knowledge. Let’s read together! 41. A. singing B. reading C. drawing D. dancing 42. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 43. A. in B. on C. at D. for 44. A. believe B. understand C. teach D. notice 45. A. difference B. choice C. importance D. distance 46. A. confident B. upset C. proud D. boring 47. A. get B. gets C. geting D. getting 48. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs 49. A. many B. more C. most D. much 50. A. slowly B. carefully C. really D. simply 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的父亲热爱读书，在父亲的影响下，作者从沉迷玩游戏、害怕在公共场合表达，到逐渐认识到读书的重要性，习惯从书中获取知识并心怀感恩的转变过程。 【41题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢阅读。 singing唱歌；reading阅读；drawing画画；dancing跳舞。根据“My father is a book lover.”可知，父亲喜爱的活动是阅读，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：这让我害怕在公共场合说话。 speak说话，动词原形；speaking动名词形式；to speak不定式；spoke过去式。根据“This made me afraid ... in public.”可知，考查了固定搭配be afraid to do sth.，意“害怕做某事”，这里表示害怕在公共场合说话，故选C。 43题详解】 句意：我父亲要求我每月至少读一本书。 in在……内；on在……之上；at在；for为了。根据“My father asked me to read ... least one book every month.”可知，考查了固定搭配at least，意为“至少”，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：那时，我年纪还不够大，不能理解他。 believe相信；understand理解；teach教；notice注意。根据“At that time, I wasn’t old enough to ... him.”并结合语境可知，当时作者年纪小，不能理解父亲让读书的要求，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：但随着我长大，我意识到了读书的重要性。 difference差异；choice选择；importance重要性；distance距离。根据“But as I grew up, I realized the ... of reading books—It can help me get more knowledge”可知，长大后作者意识到读书能获取知识，也就是意识到了读书的重要性，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：它能帮我获得更多知识，让我更自信。 confident自信的；upset沮丧的；proud自豪的；boring无聊的 。根据“It can help me get more knowledge and make me more ...”并结合常识可知，作者意识到读书可以获取知识，会让人在面对事物时更有底气，变得更加自信。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：现在，我习惯从书中获取一些有用的东西。 get得到，动词原形；gets得到，第三人称单数形式；geting拼写错误；getting得到，动名词/现在分词形式。根据“Now, I am used to ... something useful from books.”并结合句意可知，考查了固定搭配be used to doing sth.，意为“习惯于做某事”，故要用getting，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：你无法想象当我拥有和他们的经历一样的经历时，我有多么激动。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；theirs他们的 (东西)，名词性物主代词 。根据“You can’t imagine how excited I was when I had the same experiences as ...”可知，“the same experiences as ...”表示“和……一样的经历”，这里是将“我”的经历和作家们的经历作比较，故as后需要用名词性物主代词来指代作家们的经历。“theirs”是名词性物主代词，相当于“their experiences”，符合此处语法和语义需求，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：因为这些钱可以用来买更多的书。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；more更多；most大多数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“I got some lucky money and I decided to save. Because the money could be used to buy ... books.”可知，存下来的钱可以用来买更多的书，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：现在我真的感谢我的父亲。 slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地；really真正地；simply简单地。根据“He helps me change my life and get so much knowledge.”可知，作者从读书中受益，所以是真的感谢父亲，故选C。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A A Farming Experience Camp Schedule July 3rd July 4th July 5th 9:00-10:30 Opening Ceremony About Vegetables About Animals 10:30-11:00 Break and Snack 11:00-12:00 Team Preparation Science Role Play 12:00-14:00 Lunch and Break 14:00-15:30 Team Building Activities Planting Vegetables Looking After Animals 阅读以上信息，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 51. The Opening Ceremony will be at 10 o’clock on the morning of July 3rd. 52. There will be a role play on July 5th. 53. Lunch and break last one and a half hours every day. 54. Snacks are allowed in the camp. 55. You can experience cooking vegetables in the camp. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。该表格展示了一个为期三天的农业体验营活动日程安排。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“July 3rd 9:00-10:30 Opening Ceremony”可知，开幕式在7月3日上午9:00开始进行，而不是10点。故填B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“July 5th 11:00-12:00 Role Play”可知，7月5日上午11点到12点有角色扮演活动，题干表述正确。故填A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“12:00-14:00 Lunch and Break”可知，午餐和休息时间是从12点到14点，共持续2个小时，而不是一个半小时。故填B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10:30-11:00 Break and Snack”可知，在休息时间有小吃，所以可以推断出营地允许吃小吃，题干表述正确。故填A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据整个日程安排，涉及到了关于蔬菜的知识讲解、种植蔬菜等，但并没有提到可以体验烹饪蔬菜。故填B。 B It was Sunday, the weather was sunny. After I finished my homework, my parents decided to take me to the old people’s home. At first, I refused, because I wanted to play with my friends. But my parents said it was good for me to take some after-class activities. Thinking about it for a moment, I agreed. The old people’s home is not far from our home, so my father advised us to go there on foot. It turned out that walking there was a good choice. It was friendly to the environment. When we arrived at the place, the old people welcomed us warmly. Then we gave something we bought yesterday to them. Later, I shared my school life with them and cleaned their rooms. Seeing their smiling faces, I felt a sense of warmth at the bottom of my heart. At that moment, I suddenly realized that I should help others in need. What a great decision my parents made! This was really the best thing that I had ever done. Being helpful to others was really good. The feeling was amazing. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 56. With whom did the writer go to the old people’s home? A. friends B. classmates C. parents D. teachers 57. How did they go to the old people’s home? A. B. C. D. 58. How did the writer’s feelings change from the beginning to the end? A. Happy→Tired→Angry. B. Unhappy→Relaxed→Moved. C. Unhappy→Warm→Amazed. D. Helpless→Surprised→Bored. 59. What did the writer do in the old people’s home? A. He talked with the old people and cleaned their rooms. B. He shared his school life and cleaned their rooms. C. He told stories and cooked food for the old people. D. He sang the songs and talked with the old people. 60. What does the text mainly tell us? A. We should be friendly to our friends. B. It’s wrong to depend on parents. C. We should make our own decisions. D. It’s really good to try to help others. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在父母的建议下去敬老院帮助老人的经历。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my parents decided to take me to the old people’s home.”可知，作者是和父母一起去的。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so my father advised us to go there on foot.”可知，他们是走着去的。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I refused,”；“Seeing their smiling faces, I felt a sense of warmth at the bottom of my heart.”及“The feeling was amazing.”可知，作者一开始是拒绝的是不高兴的，到了敬老院后，看见老人们的笑脸内心感到温暖，最后觉得帮助别人非常棒。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I shared my school life with them and cleaned their rooms.”可知，作者和老人分享了自己的学校生活并帮助他们打扫房间。故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和父母去养老院的经历，从一开始不愿意去到最后体会到帮助他人的快乐，说明“帮助别人真的很好”。故选D。 C China’s New AI Surprises the World On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named Deep Seek made a new AI called Deep Seek-R1. This AI can do math problems, write computer codes and answer questions like the best AIs in the world. But it costs much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2,048 computer parts for two months. This proves that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of money. Deep Seek-R1 is free to use and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19,000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big Company) said: “This free AI could change the world.” The companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion on AI research! Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools. A Deep Seek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 61. What can Deep Seek do? A. Do math problems and singsongs. B. Solve math problems and write codes. C. Drive cars and answer questions. D. Write computer codes and answer the phones. 62. Why is Deep Seek-R1 special compared with other Al tools? A. It is very expensive to build. B. It needs expensive computers to run. C. It is free and costs less to make. D. It can only answer simple questions. 63. What does the underlined word “proves” in the first paragraph mean? A. worries B. agrees C. shows D. stays 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Experiments with R1 cost $300. B. Experiments with R1 cost $10. C. R1 is too slow for experiments. D. R1 is only for rich people. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How Deep Seek-R1 is made. B. The comparison (比较) between different AI tools. C. How AI is growing around the world. D. Why Deep Seek-R1 is successful and popular. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Deep Seek-R1 的案例，强调创新和效率在AI领域的价值，并展现中国在AI领域的快速崛起。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On January20, 2025, a Chinese company named Deep Seek made a new AI called Deep Seek-R1. This AI can do math problems, write computer codes and answer questions…”可知，这个人工智能可以做数学题，写计算机代码和回答问题。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it costs much less money to build.”及“Deep Seek-R1 is free to use and people can even change it.”可知，Deep Seek-R1的成本低，并且可以免费使用。故选C。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This proves that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of money.”可知，这证明了聪明的想法比只是花很多钱要好，prove意为“证明，表明”。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using R1 for experiments costs only $10…”可知，使用R1的实验成本仅需10美元。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了Deep Seek-R1的成功及其原因。故选D。 Ⅳ.任务型完形填空（共10空：每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 play happy choose we song mean fight for tradition express In China, red is a ____66____ colour that can be found almost everywhere. It ____67____ a lot to every Chinese. It is the symbol of good luck and ____68____. We can see red on some big days, such as the Spring Festival or wedding days. ____69____ our great joy and wishes we often put up red lanterns, give Hong Bao or prepare other red items. Chinese red also stands ____70____ hard work and success. It ____71____ as the colour of Chinese national flag, reminding ____72____ of how Chinese people ____73____ for our country in the past. Today, more of us take red tours and sing red ____74____ which fill us with pride and strength to work harder. In conclusion, Chinese red ____75____ a significant role in our traditional culture. 【答案】66. traditional 67. means 68. happiness 69. To express 70. for 71. is chosen 72. us 73. fought 74. songs 75. plays 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国红的寓意和意义。 【66题详解】 句意：在中国，红色是一种传统颜色，几乎随处可见。根据“In China, red is a…colour that can be found almost everywhere.”及备选词可知，空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词， traditional“传统的”，形容词。故填traditional。 【67题详解】 句意：这对每一个中国人来说都意义重大。根据“It…a lot to every Chinese.”及备选词可知，空处应用动词作谓语，表达意味着，句子为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数形式，mean“意味着”，动词。故填means。 【68题详解】 句意：它是好运和幸福的象征。根据“It is the symbol of good luck and…”及备选词可知，空处应用名词作宾语，表达幸福的象征，happiness“幸福”，名词。故填happiness。 【69题详解】 句意：为了表达我们的喜悦和祝愿，我们经常挂红灯笼，给红包或准备其他红色的东西。根据“…our great joy and wishes we often put up red lanterns, give Hong Bao or prepare other red items.”及备选词可知，空处应用不定式作目的状语，表达“为了表达喜悦和祝愿”，express“表达”，动词。故填To express。 【70题详解】 句意：中国红也代表努力和成功。根据“Chinese red also stands…hard work and success.”及备选词可知，此处应表达“中国红代表努力和成功”，stand for“代表”，动词短语。故填for。 【71题详解】 句意：它被选为中国国旗的颜色，提醒我们中国人民过去是如何为祖国而战的。根据“It…as the colour of Chinese national flag…”及备选词可知，此处表达“它被选为中国国旗的颜色”，空处应用被动语态，其结构为“be done”，句子为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数形式，因此be动词应用is；choose“选择”，动词。故填is chosen。 【72题详解】 句意：它被选为中国国旗的颜色，提醒我们中国人民过去是如何为祖国而战的。根据“It…as the colour of Chinese national flag, reminding…of how Chinese people…for our country in the past.”及备选词可知，remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”，动词短语，此处表达“提醒我们”。故填us。 【73题详解】 句意：它被选为中国国旗的颜色，提醒我们中国人民过去是如何为祖国而战的。根据“It…as the colour of Chinese national flag, reminding…of how Chinese people…for our country in the past.”及备选词可知，此处表达“人们为了祖国而战”，fight for“为……而战”，动词短语；句子为一般过去时。故填fought。 【74题详解】 句意：今天，我们更多的人参加红色旅游，唱红色歌曲，这让我们充满自豪和力量，更加努力地工作。根据“Today, more of us take red tours and sing red…which fill us with pride and strength to work harder.”及备选词可知，此处表达“唱红色歌曲”，空处应用名词的复数形式作宾语，song“歌曲”，可数名词。故填songs。 【75题详解】 句意：总之，中国红在我们的传统文化中扮演着重要的角色。根据“In conclusion, Chinese red…a significant role in our traditional culture.”及备选词可知，此处表达“中国红扮演着重要的角色”，play a significant role in“在……中扮演重要的角色”，动词短语，句子为一般现在时，主语“Chinese red”为第三人称单数形式，因此谓语动词也应用三单形式。故填plays。 Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成下面小题。 Mother’s Day Many Chinese people will wonder what gifts to get for their moms on Mother’s Day, but not many know Mother’s Day is actually a festival from America, which started in the early 20th century and usually falls on the second Sunday of May. The festival came to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted. ①Why does a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always educated children to love and respect their parents. From our textbooks, we can read many poems and stories which celebrate mother’s love. Children in China grow up with the education of filial devotion (孝敬). ②On such a special day, people often use flowers to express love. Carnations are regarded as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own for mothers—the tiger lily (虎百合). On the next Mother’s Day, I will send my mom a bunch of tiger lily and a greeting card. Also, helping with housework is a good way to make my mom happy. Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. ③What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children. 76. Which country does Mother’s Day originate from (起源于)? ______________________________________________ 77. What’s the function of Sentence ① in the paragraph? (用英语写出①句在文段中的作用。) ______________________________________________ 78. 将句子②翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________________ 79. What will the writer do to celebrate next Mother’s Day? ______________________________________________ 80. What does the underlined word “matters” mean in Sentence ③ in English? ______________________________________________ 【答案】76. America./The USA. 77. It serves as a transitional sentence, leading to the discussion about why Mother’s Day is popular in China. 78. 在如此特别的一天，人们经常用鲜花去表达爱意。 79. The writer will send his/her mother a bunch of tiger lily, a greeting card and help with housework. 80. Is important. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了母亲节的历史渊源、在中国受欢迎的原因、代表母亲的花及节日的意义。 【76题详解】 根据“Mother’s Day is actually a festival from America”可知，母亲节起源于美国。故填：America./The USA. 【77题详解】 根据第一段和第二段内容可知，①句前介绍了母亲节相关信息，后面开始阐述它在中国流行的原因，此句承上启下，起到过渡句的作用。故填It serves as a transitional sentence, leading to the discussion about why Mother’s Day is popular in China. 【78题详解】 “On such a special day”是时间状语，意为“在如此特别的一天”；“people”是主语，意为“人们”；“often”是频度副词，意为“经常”；“use flowers”是谓语和宾语，意为“用鲜花”；“to express love”是动词不定式作目的状语，意为“来表达爱意”。故填：在如此特别的一天，人们经常用鲜花去表达爱意。 【79题详解】 根据“On the next Mother’s Day, I will send my mother a bunch of tiger lily and a greeting card. Also, helping with housework is a good way to make my mom happy.”可知，作者在明年母亲节会送母亲一束虎百合和一张贺卡，还会帮忙做家务。故填The writer will send his/her mother a bunch of tiger lily, a greeting card and help with housework. 【80题详解】 根据语境，“What matters most is love, not the festival itself.”可翻译为“最重要的是爱，不是节日本身”，由此推断出“matters”意为“最重要的是……”，在这里是动词，所以“matters”的意思是“is important”。故填Is important. Ⅵ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选出恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整符合逻辑。（其中有两项是多余选项。） (In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.) Claire: I’m going to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things, like tea and silk. Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____81____ Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow, so many! ____82____ Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing Tea produced near the West Lake. Claire: I see. ____83____ Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it. Claire: I think so. What about silk? Wu Li: ____84____ If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends. Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. ____85____ Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice. Wu Li: You are welcome. Enjoy yourself! A. Which is your favorite, Wu Li? B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all. C. You can find out how silk is made there. D. I’ll buy some Longjing Tea for my family. E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. People say that tea is good for both health and business. 【答案】81. F 82. A 83. D 84. E 85. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是克莱尔和来自杭州的吴莉谈论送家人礼物的一段对话。 【81题详解】 根据上文“I think my family would like to try Chinese tea.”以及下文“Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on.”可知，此处是让对方讲讲中国茶的知识，选项F“你能告诉我一些关于中国茶的事情吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【82题详解】 根据下文“Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing Tea produced near the West Lake.”并结合选项可知，此处问对方喜欢哪种茶，选项A“吴丽，你最喜欢哪一种？”符合语境，故选A。 【83题详解】 根据上文“The most popular green tea is Longjing Tea produced near the West Lake.”以及下文“I’m sure they will like it.”并结合选项可知，此处是说要给家人买一些龙井茶，选项D“我要买一些龙井茶给我的家人。”符合语境。故选D。 【84题详解】 根据下文If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.”并结合选项可知，此处是介绍杭州的丝绸，选项E“杭州丝绸闻名世界。”符合语境，故选E。 【85题详解】 根据上文“And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.”可知，此处是说博物馆的情况，选项C“你可以在那里了解丝绸是如何制作的。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号中所给单词适当形式填空。 86. How many ________ (knife) are there on the table? 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有多少把刀？how many“多少”，后接可数名词复数形式，knives“刀”符合。故填knives。 87. Two ________ (three) of the boys in our class have finished the task. 【答案】thirds 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班三分之二的男生已经完成了这项任务。根据“Two...(three) of the boys”可知，应表达三分之二，分数表达：分子是基数词，分母是序数词。分子为two，大于一，分母用复数thirds。故填thirds。 88. Huahua is one of ________ (cute) pandas in the zoo. 【答案】the cutest 【解析】 【详解】句意：花花是动物园里最可爱的熊猫之一。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，cute“可爱的”，最高级为cutest，形容词最高级前面要加the。故填the cutest。 89. Humans will die ________ (with) air or water. 【答案】without 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有空气和水，人类就会死亡。根据“Humans will die …air or water.”，结合所给词可知，此处应该表达没有空气和水，人类就会死亡。此处应该填入without，介词，意为“没有”符合句意。故填without。 90. When I got home just now, my sister with my parents ________ (talk) happily. 【答案】was talking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我刚刚到家时，我姐姐和父母正在愉快地交谈。talk“交谈”，根据“When I got home just now”可知，时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，my sister with my parents作主语，谓语动词与with之前的主语保持一致，my sister为单数，be动词用was。故填was talking。 91. Parents should tell children not to believe ________ (strange) words easily. 【答案】strangers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母应该告诉孩子不要轻易相信陌生人的话。结合空格后单词“words”可知，此处应该指“陌生人的话”，表示泛指，故空格处应填名词复数strangers的所有格形式，修饰words。故填strangers’。 92. Thank you, Sophia! Your advice is quite ________ (value). 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你，索菲亚！你的建议很有价值。根据“Your advice is quite...”可知，空格处缺少表语，用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。 93. We will begin our class meeting as soon as everyone ________ (arrive). 【答案】arrives 【解析】 【详解】句意：大家一到，我们就开始班级会议。句子是由as soon as“一……就”引导的时间状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语everyone是不定代词，动词arrive“到达”用第三人称单数形式。故填arrives。 94. ________ (not) eat fast food too often because it is harmful to your health. 【答案】Don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要经常吃快餐，因为它对你的健康有害。根据“because it is harmful to your health.”，结合所给词可知，此处指的是不要经常吃快餐。此处应该填入助动词do的否定缩写形式don’t，引导祈使句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Don’t。 95. Dear, you need to learn to let go. I’m sure our son can look after ________ (he). 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的，你需要学会放手。我确定我们的儿子能够照顾他自己。 根据“Dear, you need to learn to let go. I’m sure our son can look after….”可知，句子表达的是儿子能够照顾他自己，强调动作的执行者和承受者是同一人，应该用反身代词，he的反身代词是himself，look after himself表示“照顾他自己”，符合语境。故填himself。 Ⅷ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空限填一词。（共5小题，每题2分，每空1分，满分10分） 96. 为了编排出好的剧目，应该做许多调查研究。 ________ ________ to make a good play, a lot of research should be done. 【答案】 ①. In ②. order 【解析】 【详解】in order to do sth.“为了做某事”，是固定搭配，句首首字母大写。故填In；order。 97. 妇女节和植树节都在三月。 Both Women’s Day and Tree Planting Day ________ ________ March. 【答案】 ①. are ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少谓语动词，主语Both Women’s Day and Tree Planting Day为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用be动词are，“在三月”，英文表达为in March，月份前用介词in。故填are；in。 98. 教育对一个人的未来有深远的影响。 Education can ________ a profound ________ on a person’s future. 【答案】 ①. have ②. influence 【解析】 【详解】“对……有……的影响”have a/an ... influence on ...，是固定搭配；can后接动词原形。故填have；influence。 99. 幸运的是，这场大火被及时扑灭了。 Luckily, the fire was ________ ________ in time. 【答案】 ①. put ②. out 【解析】 【详解】put out“扑灭”，动词短语，此处表示被动，用put的过去分词put。故填put；out。 100. 成功最终属于努力的人们。 Success ________ ________ the hard-working people in the end. 【答案】 ①. belongs ②. to 【解析】 【详解】属于belong to，时态是一般现在时，主语Success是不可数名词，动词用三单，故填belongs；to。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分） 101. 2025年初，贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“我命由我不由天 (My fate is mine, not Heaven’s.)” 极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华，请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍，写一篇80字左右的发言稿，鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 What is your school life like? be busier than before do more schoolwork … Ways to relax: go to the movies, join the sports club, communicate with parents, do sports... Suggestions Never give up! We should keep trying. 要求： （1）短文应条理清楚、行文连贯、段落分明。 （2）短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。 （3）短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。 Good morning, boys and girls! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to keep positive towards busy school life”. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s what I want to share with you. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good morning, boys and girls! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to keep positive towards busy school life”. As we all know, the movie “Nezha 2” has been a huge hit this year. The spirit of Nezha, “My fate is mine, not Heaven’s.” has inspired many people, including us. As ninth graders, our school life has become busier than before. We have more schoolwork, more exams, and more responsibilities. However, just like Nezha, we should face these challenges with determination and courage. When we feel tired, it’s important to find ways to relax. We can go to the movies, join a sports club, or simply take a walk to clear our minds. These activities can help us recharge and stay focused on our goals. My suggestion is simple: never give up! We should keep trying, even when things seem impossible. As Nezha showed us, there will be a way forward if we are willing to create it.  That’s what I want to share with you. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍现在的学校生活情况； 第二步，介绍自己放松的方式； 第三步，给出自己的建议； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①spirit 精神 ②inspire 鼓舞 ③responsibility 责任 ④determination 决心 ⑤focus on 专注于 ⑥keep doing 坚持做某事 ⑦be willing to do 乐意做某事 [高分句型] ①When we feel tired, it’s important to find ways to relax. (when引导时间状语从句) ②As Nezha showed us, there will be a way forward if we are willing to create it. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$