山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共75分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t cry anymore. Bad feelings are bad for your health. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Helping look after babies is not so easy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let me help you make the bed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What about taking a piano lesson? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He was reading a newspaper. 第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. I’m coming. B. All right. C. I cut myself. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s wrong with you? 7. A. For ten minutes. B. After 3 this afternoon. C. 9 friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What time shall I call my friends for help? 8. A. No problem. B. I’m 13. C. Not at all. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you please fold my clothes? 9. A. That’s a good idea. B. No, I don’t C. He is a doctor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you go and ask her the reason? 10. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Were you doing your homework at the time of the earthquake? 第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Who is ill? A. Judy. B. Rosa. C. Bruce. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Bruce. M: Good morning, Rosa. What’s the matter with you? W: It’s my daughter, Judy. She is not feeling well. She has a fever. Question: Who is ill? 12. What is Dave going to do this weekend? A. Take a walk. B. Cheer up the sick kids. C. Visit his grandma. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do this weekend, Dave? M: I’m going to cheer up the sick children with my friends in the hospital because they are often sad. Question: What is Dave going to do this weekend? 13. How long can Sam play the computer games from now on? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For half an hour. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, could you clean your room? M: Sorry, Mom. I’m playing a computer game. Could I do it in two hours? W: No. Don’t play too long. You must turn off the computer in half an hour. M: Okay. I will listen to you. Question: How long can Sam play the computer games from now on? 14. What was Jack doing when it began to rain? A. He was cooking. B. He was buying a pet. C. He was playing with his dog. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When I was doing my homework at home, it suddenly began to rain. What were you doing, Jack? M: At that moment, I was playing with my pet dog in the yard. Question: What was Jack doing when it began to rain? 15. What should Tony do? A. See a dentist. B. Drink some hot water. C. Have a rest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, Tony? Do you have a cold? M: No, I don’t. But I have a bad toothache. Question: What should Tony do? 第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. What is Mr. Green? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A. teacher. 17. Gina says that students should A. do some chores B. play games with friends. C. find part-time jobs 18. Who thinks that students should do their homework on weekends? A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Mr. Green. 19. Bill thinks that students should ________ on weekends. A. relax themselves B. learn something C. do some housework 20. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 【答案】16-20 CABAB 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some students are giving their answers. Gina says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her class that as students, study comes first. So they should do their homework and learn something on weekends. But Bill doesn’t agree. He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends. However, Mike says that students should find part-time jobs to make some money. Finally, Nicole says students should take part in some school activities. 二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is now the No.1 movie in China. It makes more money than “The Battle at Lake Changjin” directed by Chen Kaige. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and (21)_________ problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the (22)_________ time. But Ne Zha is always brave and never (23)_________, no matter how hard things get. His strong (24)_________ makes people who watch the movie like him a lot. The pictures in the movie are very (25)_________. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really (26)_________. Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, the people in “Ne Zha 2” are great. Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They show us how (27)_________ friendship and family are. The movie not only has an exciting plot but also the (28)_________ of Ne Zha is very lively. He always shows his lovely side even in the face of difficulties. (29)_________, the music in the movie goes well with the scenes, making the movie more attractive. People of all ages like this movie. It shows that if we are brave enough, we can (30)_________ any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha 2”, and it’s a popular talk among movie fans. ( )21. A. easy B. hard C. funny ( )22. A. same B. different C. other ( )23. A. gives out B. gives away C. gives up ( )24. A. body B. mind C. hand ( )25. A. boring B. cool C. ugly ( )26. A. exciting B. boring C. tiring ( )27. A. interesting B. important C. difficult ( )28. A. action B. story C. character ( )29. A. Also B. But C. However ( )30. A. meet B. beat C. send 【答案】21-30. BACBB ABCAB 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇电影影评，主要介绍了电影《哪吒2：魔童降世》的故事情节、画面效果、角色特点以及音乐等方面的优点，称赞该电影不仅情节刺激，还传达了勇敢面对困难的积极信息，深受各年龄段观众的喜爱。 【21题详解】 句意：在这部电影中，哪吒有新的且困难的问题。 根据下文“Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home”可知，哪吒遇到的是不好解决的问题，所以用“hard”表示“困难的”。“easy”意为“容易的”，“funny”意为“有趣的”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：他必须同时证明自己是好的并且拯救他的家园。 “at the same time”是固定短语，意为“同时”。根据语境，哪吒需要在面对被坏人诬陷的情况下，同时做到证明自己和拯救家园这两件事。B选项“different”意为“不同的”；C选项“other”意为“其他的”，均不能与“at the”构成合适的搭配来表达此处的意思。A选项“same”符合要求，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：但是哪吒总是很勇敢，无论事情变得多么艰难，他从不放弃。 根据“Ne Zha is always brave”可知，哪吒很勇敢，从不放弃。“give up”意为“放弃”，符合语境。“give out”意为“分发”，“give away”意为“赠送；泄露”，均不符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意：他坚强的意志让看这部电影的人非常喜欢他。 “mind”有“意志；精神”的意思，“strong mind”表示“坚强的意志”。“body”意为“身体”，“hand”意为“手”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：电影里的画面非常酷。 根据后文“The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea.”可知，电影画面色彩明亮，场景真实，有美丽的海底宫殿等，说明画面很棒。A选项“boring”意为“无聊的”，与描述不符；C选项“ugly”意为“丑陋的”，也不符合；B选项“cool”意为“酷的；很棒的”，能准确形容电影画面的特点，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：打斗场景真的很令人兴奋。 根据“Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo.”可知，电影画面很美，打斗场景很刺激。“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的；刺激的”，符合语境。“boring”意为“无聊的”，“tiring”意为“累人的”，均不符合文意。 【27题详解】 句意：他们向我们展示了友谊和家庭是多么重要。 根据“Ne Zha’s friends and family help him.”可知，他们向我们展示了友谊和家庭是多么重要。“important”意为“重要的”，符合语境。“interesting”意为“有趣的”，“difficult”意为“困难的”，均不符合文意。 【28题详解】 句意：这部电影不仅有令人兴奋的情节，而且哪吒这个角色非常生动。 根据“is very lively”以及“He always shows his lovely side even in the face of difficulties.”可知，这里说的是哪吒这个角色很生动。“character”意为“角色”，符合语境。“action”意为“行动”，“story”意为“故事”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：此外，电影中的音乐与场景配合得很好，使电影更具吸引力。 上文提到电影有刺激的情节和生动的角色，这里说音乐也与场景搭配得很好，进一步说明电影的优点，用“also”表示“也；而且”，符合语境。“but”表示转折，“however”也表示转折，均不符合文意。 【30题详解】 句意：它表明如果我们足够勇敢，我们就能战胜任何问题。 根据“if we are brave enough”以及“any problem”可知，这里表达的是勇敢与解决问题的关系。A选项“meet”意为“遇见”，不符合文意；C选项“send”意为“发送”，与战胜问题无关；B选项“beat”有“战胜；打败”的意思，“beat any problem”表示“战胜任何问题”，符合语境，故选B。 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume(服装)! What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed us intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua who is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing(染色)”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance and she practiced every night until 3 a.m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms taking her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts(手艺人). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress — she truly understood the culture behind ach skill. ( )31. Which word can describe Li Ziqi’s performance? A. Wonderful B. Nervous. C. Boring. ( )32. How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi? A. For 28 days. B. For 28 weeks. C. For over 9 months. ( )33. Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a.m. every day? A. To learn about making clothes. B. To make her performance perfect. C. To travel to 20 provinces. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李子柒在2025年央视春晚上的表演及其背后的故事， 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Her performance was called ‘Welcoming Fortune’ and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show.”可知，李子柒的表演展示了中国丰富的文化，是一场精彩的表演。“wonderful”意为“精彩的；极好的”，符合语境；“nervous”意为“紧张的”；“boring”意为“无聊的”，均不符合对她表演的描述。所以选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It took 280 days to finish making it.”，因为一个月大约30天，280÷30≈9.3（个月），也就是超过9个月。A选项“28天”，B选项“28周（28×7 = 196天）”都不符合，所以选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance and she practiced every night until 3 a.m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect.”可知，李子柒每天练习到凌晨3点是为了让她的表演更加完美。A选项“学习制作衣服”，C选项“去20个省份旅行”都不是她练习到凌晨3点的原因，所以选B。 B The traditional Chinese fairy tale “The Magic Lotus Lantern” is also known as “Pishan Jiumu”. Do you know what the story is about? Let’s read about it! Once upon a time, there was a goddess named San Sheng Mu. She lived on Mount Hua and guarded the mountain with a magic lotus(莲花) lantern. This lantern was very powerful and could protect the people from all kinds of disasters(灾难). One day, a young scholar named Liu Yanchang passed by Mount Hua. He was attracted by the beautiful scenery of the mountain and decided to stay for a while. During his stay, he met San Sheng Mu and they fell in love with each other. Soon, they got married and had a son named Chenxiang. However, their happy life didn’t last long. The Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝), who was the ruler of the heaven, was very angry when he found out that a goddess had married a mortal. He sent his soldiers to take San Sheng Mu away and locked(锁住) her under Mount Hua. Chenxiang was very sad when he learned that his mother was locked up. He was determined to save her. With the help of his uncle Erlang Shen’s magic weapons and the teachings of his master, Chenxiang trained very hard and became very strong. Finally, Chenxiang got the magic lotus lantern and went to Mount Hua. He fought bravely against the soldiers and the gods who tried to stop him. With the power of the magic lotus lantern and his own strength, he managed to split(劈开) Mount Hua open and rescued his mother. The story of The Magic Lotus Lantern shows us the power of love and the importance of never giving up. Chenxiang’s love for his mother gave him the courage to face all the difficulties and challenges. It also teaches us that as long as we have a strong will and work hard, we can overcome any difficulties and achieve our dreams. ( )34. What was the main purpose of the magic lotus lantern in the story? A. To light up Mount Hua at night. B. To help San Sheng Mu find love. C. To protect people from disasters. ( )35. Why did the Jade Emperor punish San Sheng Mu? A. Because she lost the magic lotus lantern. B. Because she married a mortal. C. Because she taught Chenxiang magic. ( )36. How did Chenxiang prepare to rescue his mother? A. By asking the Jade Emperor for forgiveness. B. By finding a new magic lantern. C. By training hard and using his uncle’s magic weapons. ( )37. What is the main lesson of “The Magic Lotus Lantern”? A. Love and determination(决心) can help overcome any difficulties. B. Magic is the only way to solve problems. C. The gods are always fair and just. 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了传统中国神话故事《宝莲灯》的主要情节，包括三圣母与刘彦昌的爱情故事，以及他们的儿子沉香为救母亲所做的努力，最后揭示了这个故事所传达的爱与永不放弃的力量的主题。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“This lantern was very powerful and could protect the people from all kinds of disasters.”可知，宝莲灯的主要作用是保护人们免受灾难，答案选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“The Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝), who was the ruler of the heaven, was very angry when he found out that a goddess had married a mortal. He sent his soldiers to take San Sheng Mu away and locked(锁住) her under Mount Hua.”，说明玉皇大帝惩罚三圣母是因为她嫁给了凡人，答案是B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。由“With the help of his uncle Erlang Shen's magic weapons and the teachings of his master, Chenxiang trained very hard and became very strong.”可知，沉香通过努力训练并使用舅舅的法宝来准备营救母亲，C选项正确。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后一段“The story of The Magic Lotus Lantern shows us the power of love and the importance of never giving up.”以及“It also teaches us that as long as we have a strong will and work hard, we can overcome any difficulties and achieve our dreams.”明确指出这个故事的主要寓意是爱和决心可以帮助克服任何困难，A选项符合题意。 C Dear Seth, You’re very young, and at this point in your life you can’t read. But I’ve thought a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, and I write it down to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what I’ve learned. Life can be unkind. There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at you or try to hurt you because you’re different. There’s not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them. Life isn’t a competition. There are many people better than you, in school, in college and at work. To them, life is a competition. But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. It’s a journey. Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, continual improvement and love. Love should be your rule. If there’s a word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound out of date, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life. Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, and even your enemy. The person who is hard on you, unkind to you..., love him. He is most in need of your love. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are. Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but badly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can. Love, Your dad ( )38. Why does the father write his son the letter? A. To tell him the ways to success. B. To help him consider his future. C. To show him how he loved him. ( )39. What can Seth do when others try to hurt him according to his father’s advice? A. Learn to deal with them. B. Laugh at them. C. Be kind to them. ( )40. How should Seth get on with his schoolmates according to his father’s advice? A. Try to be better than them. B. Try his best to compete with them. C. Try his best to enjoy the life with them. ( )41. What should be the best rule in life according to the text? A. Competition. B. Sharing. C. Love. 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. C 41. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一封父亲写给儿子塞斯的信，父亲分享了自己所学的一些人生经验，帮助儿子在未来的人生道路上更好地前行，包括如何应对不友善的人、正确看待生活不是竞争以及要以爱为准则等内容。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But I've thought a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, and I write it down to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what I've learned.”可知，父亲写这封信是为了帮助儿子思考他未来的生活，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段“There's not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them”可知，当有人试图伤害塞斯时，他可以学着去应对他们，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, continual improvement and love.”可知，父亲建议塞斯要尽力和同学们一起享受生活，故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。从第四段“If there's a word you should live your life by, it should be this: love.”可知，生活中最好的准则应该是爱，故选C。 D DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly(立即)? DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence (AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information. DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create(创建) personalized learning plans for each different student. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze(分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions. The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. “We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek’s products are designed(设计) to follow strict safety rules to protect users’ privacy(私密). With over 500 workers, DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy. ( )42. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce a new smartphone brand B. To describe the development of AI in China C. To explain how DeepSeek’s technology helps people ( )43. In which field does DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Education B. Transportation C. Healthcare ( )44. The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 probably means. A. typical B. difficult C. specially designed ( )45. What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph? A. It cares about both technology and environmental protection B. It plans to develop robot teachers C. Its systems are the fastest in the world 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek这家中国科技公司利用人工智能技术开发智能系统，在教育和医疗等领域为人们提供帮助，还介绍了该公司注重技术发展和环境保护。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek公司的技术在教育、医疗等领域如何帮助人们，如AI工具能检查作业、解释数学问题、创建个性化学习计划，系统能分析医疗数据等，所以文章的主要目的是解释DeepSeek的技术如何帮助人们，故选C。A选项“介绍一个新的智能手机品牌”文中未提及；B选项“描述中国人工智能的发展”过于宽泛，文章主要围绕DeepSeek公司展开，并非整个中国人工智能的发展。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段提到了DeepSeek的技术在教育和医疗领域的应用，分别是“DeepSeek's technology is widely used in education.”和“Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare.”，没有提到交通领域，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。“personalized”所在句子“and even create personalized learning plans for each different student”，根据“for each different student”可知是为每个不同的学生创建特别设计的学习计划，“specially designed”意为“特别设计的”，与“personalized”意思相近，故选C。A选项“typical”意为“典型的”；B选项“difficult”意为“困难的”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。最后一段提到“DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.”，说明DeepSeek不断改进人工智能模型，同时因其开发的环保数据中心节能40%而获奖，这表明它既关心技术又关心环境保护，故选A。B选项“它计划开发机器人教师”和C选项“它的系统是世界上最快的”在文中均未提及。 第二节 六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Are you a food lover? Do you know the TV show A Bite of China? (46)____________ People usually eat some traditional food on special days. (47)____________ Here is some traditional Chinese food. Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. (48)____________ In China, a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish at last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning in China. (49)____________ And the most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year. A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of glutinous rice with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. (50)____________ Do you know any other traditional Chinese food? A. The food is a part of our culture. B. Different people like different foods. C. Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles. D. You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show. E. The Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “richness”. F. The tradition of eating Zongzi is to make us remember a great poet, Qu Yuan. 46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______ 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. E 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国传统食物，如面条、鱼和粽子，以及它们所代表的文化意义。 【46题详解】 前文提到电视节目《舌尖上的中国》，D选项“你可以在这个电视节目中了解到很多美味的食物”，承接上文，符合语境，所以选D。 【47题详解】 前文说人们在特殊日子吃传统食物，A选项“食物是我们文化的一部分”，解释了为什么在特殊日子吃传统食物，与上下文衔接紧密，所以选A。 【48题详解】 前文说在中国文化中面条意味着长寿，人们通常在生日吃面条，C选项“面条就像带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕”，进一步说明了面条在生日时的意义，与前文呼应，所以选C。 【49题详解】 前文说鱼在中国意味着富裕，E选项“中文里‘鱼’的发音听起来像‘富裕’这个词”，解释了鱼代表富裕的原因，所以选E。 【50题详解】 前文介绍了粽子，F选项“吃粽子的传统是为了让我们记住一位伟大的诗人屈原”，说明了吃粽子的文化意义，符合语境，所以选F。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 三、阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Tomb-sweeping Day is also called the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditional Chinese festival on around April 5th. It could go back to Hanshi Day (Cold Food Day) to remember the man named Jie Zitui. But people truly started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1,000 years. On that day, Chinese people celebrate to remember and honor their ancestors(祭奠祖先). Young and old sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, joss paper(钱纸) and other things to their ancestors. When we talk about the Qingming Festival, a very famous Chinese painting may come up to our minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Zhang Zeduan in the Song Dynasty, who was born in 1085 and died in 1145. The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng now. A number of people, buildings and boats make the long painting interesting and fantastic. Vendors(小商贩) sell things all along the Rainbow Bridge. Lots of people cross the river on the great bridge. Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept among different owners. It was re-bought in 1945 and kept in the Forbidden City, today’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as an national treasure(国宝) and is on show only for special time every few years. 51. When is the Tomb-sweeping Day? __________________________________________________ 52. How long is the history of Qingming Festival according to the passage? __________________________________________________ 53. What does Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival mainly show? __________________________________________________ 54. 将文中画横线的句子翻译成汉语 __________________________________________________ 55. 请给文章拟一个最佳标题。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】 51. On around April 5th. 52. Over /More than1,000 years. 53. The everyday life of people and the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. 54. 当我们谈到清明节时，一幅非常著名的中国画可能会浮现在我们的脑海中。 55. Tomb-sweeping Day/The Qingming Festival/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统节日清明节的由来、习俗，以及与之相关的著名画作《清明上河图》的创作背景、内容和历史流传等情况。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Tomb-sweeping Day is also called the Qingming Festival. It's a traditional Chinese festival on around April 5th.”可知，清明节在大约4月5日，故答案为It's on around April 5th. 【52题详解】 根据第二段“But people truly started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1,000 years.”可知，清明节有超过1000年的历史，故答案为It has a long history of over 1,000 years. 【53题详解】 根据第四段“The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City.”可知，《清明上河图》展示了人们的日常生活和汴京的美丽风貌，故答案为It shows the everyday life of people and the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. 【54题详解】 “When we talk about...” 翻译为“当我们谈论……的时候”；“come up to our minds”翻译为“浮现在我们的脑海中”，故整句话翻译为“当我们谈论清明节的时候，一幅非常著名的中国画可能会浮现在我们的脑海中。” 【55题详解】 文章主要围绕清明节和《清明上河图》展开，介绍了清明节的相关信息以及《清明上河图》的情况，所以标题可以为Tomb-sweeping Day and Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival（答案不唯一，合理即可）。 四、词汇运用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和提示，补全单词或写出单词的正确形式。 56. Kate is thirteen years old and she is old enough to look after _________(she). 【答案】herself 【解析】根据句意“凯特13岁了，她足够大能够照顾自己了”，这里要用she的反身代词形式herself，表示“她自己”，look after oneself 意为“照顾某人自己”，故填herself。 57. It’s parents’ job to p_________ a clean and comfortable environment for their children. 【答案】provide 【解析】根据首字母“p”以及“a clean and comfortable environment for their children”可知，这里是说父母的工作是为孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境，“provide”意为“提供”，且“it's one's job to do sth.”是固定句型，to后面接动词原形，所以填provide。 58. Though he is alone at home, he doesn’t feel _________(孤独的) for he has many things to do. 【答案】lonely 【解析】“孤独的”英文表达为“lonely”，feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“lonely”强调情感上的孤独，符合“虽然他独自在家，但他不觉得孤独”的语境，故填lonely。 59. The _________(发展) of AI will enable us to learn more about our brains. 【答案】development 【解析】“发展”的英文是“develop”，这里根据“the...of AI”可知，需要用名词形式，“develop”的名词形式是“development”，“the development of...”表示“……的发展”，故填development。 60. The _________(early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 【答案】earlier 【解析】根据“the better it is for their future”以及“the...the...”的结构可知，这里考查“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”，表示“越……，越……”，“early”的比较级是“earlier”，所以填earlier，句意为“孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好”。 五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) beach, sport, it, morning, hotel, I, happy, reach, experience, to Travelling is an important part of our life. It opens people’s eyes to the outside world, and at the same time, (61)_________ takes away people’s stress(压力) and improve people’s health and mind. Last year, I had a three-day trip to Goa with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally (62)_________ my hotel by bus. On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach. When I reached the (63)_________, I almost forgot about everything. It took away all (64)_________ worries and stress. When I was on the beach, I saw people dancing (65)_________ loud music. Goa is the party capital of India. There I had a great time. I enjoyed the green field, sand and beaches. The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip. Of all the water (66)_________, my favourite sport was jet-skiing. What an unforgettable (67)_________! Aguada Fort is a popular place for tourists in Goa. We went there on the (68)_________ of the last day, took some good pictures there and returned to our (69)_________ in the afternoon. I finished my trip there, and it was the most wonderful trip of my life. I always feel (70)_________ when I think of my trip to Goa. 【答案】61. it 62. reached 63. beach 64. my 65. to 66. sports 67. experience 68. morning 69. hotel 70. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和家人去印度果阿为期三天的旅行经历，包括到达的方式、在巴加海滩的游玩以及参观阿瓜达堡等，这次旅行给作者留下了深刻而美好的印象。 【61题详解】 句意：旅行是我们生活的重要组成部分。它让人们开阔眼界，同时，它消除人们的压力，改善人们的身心健康。 根据上文“Travelling is an important part of our life. It opens people's eyes to the outside world”可知，这里继续说旅行的好处，缺少主语，用it指代上文的“Travelling”，故填it。 【62题详解】 句意：我先乘火车，然后乘飞机，最后乘公共汽车到达酒店。 根据前文描述旅行的行程，此处表示“到达”酒店。and连接并列谓语，前面的“started”和“took”都是过去式，所以此处也用一般过去时，“reach”的过去式是“reached”，故填reached。 【63题详解】 句意：当我到达海滩时，我几乎忘记了一切。 根据上文“On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach.”可知，这里指到达“海滩”，故填beach。 【64题详解】 句意：它带走了我所有的烦恼和压力。 此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“worries and stress”，表示“我的”，“I”的形容词性物主代词是“my”，故填my。 【65题详解】 句意：当我在海滩上时，我看到人们随着喧闹的音乐跳舞。 根据“people dancing...loud music”可知，这里是说人们随着大声的音乐跳舞，“dance to music”表示“随着音乐跳舞”，是固定搭配，故填to。 【66题详解】 句意：在所有的水上运动中，我最喜欢的运动是骑水上摩托。 根据上文“The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip.”可知，这里说的是水上“运动”。“sport”是可数名词，“all”后接可数名词复数，所以用“sports”，故填sports。 【67题详解】 句意：多么难忘的一次经历啊！ 结合上文作者对骑水上摩托等旅行经历的描述，此处表示“经历”。“experience”作“经历”讲时是可数名词，前面有“an”修饰，用单数形式，故填experience。 【68题详解】 句意：我们在最后一天的早上去了那里，在那里拍了一些好看的照片，下午回到了我们的酒店。 “on the morning of...”表示“在……的早上”，根据语境可知，是在最后一天的早上，故填morning。 【69题详解】 句意：我们在最后一天的早上去了那里，在那里拍了一些好看的照片，下午回到了我们的酒店。 根据前文“finally reached my hotel by bus.”可知，这里是回到“酒店”，故填hotel。 【70题详解】 句意：当我想起我在果阿的旅行时，我总是感到很开心。 “feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据上文“it was the most wonderful trip of my life”可知，这次旅行很美好，所以作者回想起来会感到“开心”，故填happy。 六、书面表达(本题15分) 五一假期即将来临，你班的同学计划假期期间做一些志愿者工作。请根据以下要点(可适当发挥)，写一篇80词左右的英语短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 1. Jim擅长修理东西，他决定去社区给人们修理自行车和电脑。 2. Nancy喜欢小孩，她想去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。 3. Peter希望去敬老院为老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人… 4. Mandy准备下周去打扫幵山公园(Jianshan Park)，她认为…… May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. ______________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. Jim is good at fixing things. So he decides to go to the community to repair bikes and computers for people. He hopes his help can make people's life more convenient. Nancy loves kids a lot. She wants to go to the library to help children read books. She believes it can open up a new world to the kids. Peter wishes to go to the old people's home. He will read newspapers and tell stories to the old. He thinks we should care about the old and make them feel warm. Mandy is going to clean up Jianshan Park next week. She thinks a clean park can give people a better place to relax. We all think doing volunteer work is meaningful and we are looking forward to making a difference. 【解析】 [总体分析] 1. 体裁：这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述班级同学在五一假期做志愿者工作的计划。 2. 人称：文章以第三人称为主来描述同学们的计划。 3. 时态：主要使用一般现在时和一般将来时。一般现在时用于描述同学们的特长、想法等，一般将来时用于表达同学们做志愿者工作的计划。 [写作步骤] 1. 开头点明五一假期即将来临，同学们计划做志愿者工作。 2. 分别阐述Jim、Nancy、Peter和Mandy的志愿者工作计划。对于Jim，说明他擅长修理东西以及具体要做的事和目的；对于Nancy，表明她喜欢小孩以及去图书馆帮助孩子读书和她的想法；对于Peter，写出他去敬老院的打算和他对关心老人的看法；对于Mandy，说明她要去打扫公园以及她认为打扫公园的意义。 3. 结尾总结大家都认为做志愿者工作有意义，并期待能有所作为。 [高分句型] 1. Jim is good at fixing things. “be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”，是常用短语。 2. She believes it can open up a new world to the kids. 其中“open up”意为“打开；展现”，“believe + 宾语从句”，丰富了句子结构。 3. He thinks we should care about the old and make them feel warm. “care about”表示“关心；在乎”，“make sb. do sth.”让某人做某事，运用了常用短语和句型。 4. We all think doing volunteer work is meaningful and we are looking forward to making a difference. “doing volunteer work is meaningful”是动名词短语作宾语从句的主语，“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，“make a difference”表示“有影响；起作用”，这些表达使文章更加生动和高级。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级。听力部分共分四个小节。做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。One. don't cry anymore. Bad feelings are bad for your health. Two. helping look after babies is not so easy. Three, let me help you make the bed. For what about taking a piano lesson? Five. he was reading a newspaper. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Six. whats wrong with you? What's wrong with you? Seven, what time shall I call my friends for help? What time shall I call my friends for help? Could you please fold my clothes? Could you please fold my clothes? Nine, why don't you go and ask her the reason? Why don't you go and ask her the reason? Ten, are you doing . your homework at the time of the earthquake? Are you doing your homework at the time of the earthquake? 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。eleven. Good morning, Bruce. Good morning, rosa. What's the matter with you? It's my daughter judie. SHE is not feeling well. He has a fever. Question, who is ill? Good morning, Bruce. Good morning, rosa. What's the matter with you? It's my daughter judy. SHE is not feeling well. He has a . fever question, who is ill? Twelve. what are you going to do this weekend? dave? I'm going to cheer up the sick children with my friends in the hospital because they are . often sad question. What is dave going to do this weekend? What are you going to do this weekend? dave? I'm going to cheer up the sick children with my friends in a hospital because they are . often sad question. What is dave going to do this weekend? Thirteen, sam, could you clean your room? Sorry, mom, i'm playing a computer game. Could I do IT . in two hours? No, don't play too long. You must turn off the computer in half an hour. Okay, I will listen to you. Question, how long can sam play the computer games from now on? Sam, could you clean your room? Sorry. mom, i'm playing a computer game. Could I do IT in two hours? No, don't play too long. You must turn off the computer in half an hour. Okay, I will listen to you . question, how long can sam play the computer games from now on? Fourteen, when I was doing my homework at home, IT suddenly began to rain. What were you doing, jack? At that moment, I was playing with my pet dog in the . yard question, what is jack doing when you began to rain? When I was doing my homework at home, IT suddenly began to rain. What were you doing, jack? At that moment, I was playing with my pet dog in the yard question. what was jack doing when you began to rain? Fifteen, what's wrong with you, tony? Do you have a cold? No, I don't. But I have a bad toothy . question. What should tony do? What's wrong with you, tony? Do you have a cold? No, I don't. But I have a bad, toothy . question. What should tony do? 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Mister Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some students are giving their answers. Gina says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her class that as students, study comes first, so they should do their homework and learn something on weekends, but bill doesn't agree. He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends. However, mike says that students should find part time jobs to make some money. Finally, Nicole says students should take part in some school activities. Mister Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some students are giving their answers. Gina says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her class that as students, study comes first, so they should do their homework and learn something on weekends, but bill doesn't agree. He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends. However, mike says that students should find part time jobs to make some money. Finally, Nicole says students should take part in some school activities. 听力到此结束，请做其他题目，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共75分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. I'm coming. B. All right. C. I cut myself. 7. A. For ten minutes. B. After 3 this afternoon. C. 9 friends. 8. A. No problem. B. I'm 13. C. Not at all. 9. A. That's a good idea. B. No, I don't C. He is a doctor. 10. A. No, I didn't. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did. 第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Who is ill? A. Judy. B. Rosa. C. Bruce. 12. What is Dave going to do this weekend? A. Take a walk. B. Cheer up the sick kids. C. Visit his grandma. 13. How long can Sam play the computer games from now on? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For half an hour. 14. What was Jack doing when it began to rain? A. He was cooking. B. He was buying a pet. C. He was playing with his dog. 15. What should Tony do? A. See a dentist. B. Drink some hot water. C. Have a rest. 第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. What is Mr. Green? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A. teacher. 17. Gina says that students should A. do some chores B. play games with friends. C. find part-time jobs 18. Who thinks that students should do their homework on weekends? A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Mr. Green. 19. Bill thinks that students should ________ on weekends. A. relax themselves B. learn something C. do some housework 20. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is now the No.1 movie in China. It makes more money than “The Battle at Lake Changjin” directed by Chen Kaige. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and (21)_________ problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the (22)_________ time. But Ne Zha is always brave and never (23)_________, no matter how hard things get. His strong (24)_________ makes people who watch the movie like him a lot. The pictures in the movie are very (25)_________. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really (26)_________. Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, the people in “Ne Zha 2” are great. Ne Zha's friends and family help him. They show us how (27)_________ friendship and family are. The movie not only has an exciting plot but also the (28)_________ of Ne Zha is very lively. He always shows his lovely side even in the face of difficulties. (29)_________, the music in the movie goes well with the scenes, making the movie more attractive. People of all ages like this movie. It shows that if we are brave enough, we can (30)_________ any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha 2”, and it's a popular talk among movie fans. ( )21. A. easy B. hard C. funny ( )22. A. same B. different C. other ( )23. A. gives out B. gives away C. gives up ( )24. A. body B. mind C. hand ( )25. A. boring B. cool C. ugly ( )26. A. exciting B. boring C. tiring ( )27. A. interesting B. important C. difficult ( )28. A. action B. story C. character ( )29. A. Also B. But C. However ( )30. A. meet B. beat C. send 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China's rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume(服装)! What's the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed us intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua who is known as “the first person in China's natural dyeing(染色)”. For Li Ziqi's dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance and she practiced every night until 3 a.m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms taking her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn't stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts(手艺人). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn't just wear the dress — she truly understood the culture behind ach skill. ( )31. Which word can describe Li Ziqi's performance? A. Wonderful B. Nervous. C. Boring. ( )32. How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi? A. For 28 days. B. For 28 weeks. C. For over 9 months. ( )33. Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a.m. every day? A. To learn about making clothes. B. To make her performance perfect. C. To travel to 20 provinces. B The traditional Chinese fairy tale “The Magic Lotus Lantern” is also known as “Pishan Jiumu”. Do you know what the story is about? Let's read about it! Once upon a time, there was a goddess named San Sheng Mu. She lived on Mount Hua and guarded the mountain with a magic lotus(莲花) lantern. This lantern was very powerful and could protect the people from all kinds of disasters(灾难). One day, a young scholar named Liu Yanchang passed by Mount Hua. He was attracted by the beautiful scenery of the mountain and decided to stay for a while. During his stay, he met San Sheng Mu and they fell in love with each other. Soon, they got married and had a son named Chenxiang. However, their happy life didn't last long. The Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝), who was the ruler of the heaven, was very angry when he found out that a goddess had married a mortal. He sent his soldiers to take San Sheng Mu away and locked(锁住) her under Mount Hua. Chenxiang was very sad when he learned that his mother was locked up. He was determined to save her. With the help of his uncle Erlang Shen's magic weapons and the teachings of his master, Chenxiang trained very hard and became very strong. Finally, Chenxiang got the magic lotus lantern and went to Mount Hua. He fought bravely against the soldiers and the gods who tried to stop him. With the power of the magic lotus lantern and his own strength, he managed to split(劈开) Mount Hua open and rescued his mother. The story of The Magic Lotus Lantern shows us the power of love and the importance of never giving up. Chenxiang's love for his mother gave him the courage to face all the difficulties and challenges. It also teaches us that as long as we have a strong will and work hard, we can overcome any difficulties and achieve our dreams. ( )34. What was the main purpose of the magic lotus lantern in the story? A. To light up Mount Hua at night. B. To help San Sheng Mu find love. C. To protect people from disasters. ( )35. Why did the Jade Emperor punish San Sheng Mu? A. Because she lost the magic lotus lantern. B. Because she married a mortal. C. Because she taught Chenxiang magic. ( )36. How did Chenxiang prepare to rescue his mother? A. By asking the Jade Emperor for forgiveness. B. By finding a new magic lantern. C. By training hard and using his uncle's magic weapons. ( )37. What is the main lesson of “The Magic Lotus Lantern”? A. Love and determination(决心) can help overcome any difficulties. B. Magic is the only way to solve problems. C. The gods are always fair and just. C Dear Seth, You're very young, and at this point in your life you can't read. But I've thought a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, and I write it down to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what I've learned. Life can be unkind. There will be people in your life who won't be very nice. They'll laugh at you or try to hurt you because you're different. There's not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them. Life isn't a competition. There are many people better than you, in school, in college and at work. To them, life is a competition. But here's the secret: life isn't a competition. It's a journey. Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, continual improvement and love. Love should be your rule. If there's a word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound out of date, I know, but trust me, there's no better rule in life. Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, and even your enemy. The person who is hard on you, unkind to you..., love him. He is most in need of your love. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are. Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but badly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can. Love, Your dad ( )38. Why does the father write his son the letter? A. To tell him the ways to success. B. To help him consider his future. C. To show him how he loved him. ( )39. What can Seth do when others try to hurt him according to his father's advice? A. Learn to deal with them. B. Laugh at them. C. Be kind to them. ( )40. How should Seth get on with his schoolmates according to his father's advice? A. Try to be better than them. B. Try his best to compete with them. C. Try his best to enjoy the life with them. ( )41. What should be the best rule in life according to the text? A. Competition. B. Sharing. C. Love. D DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly(立即)? DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence (AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information. DeepSeek's technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students' homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create(创建) personalized learning plans for each different student. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze(分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions. The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. “We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek's products are designed(设计) to follow strict safety rules to protect users' privacy(私密). With over 500 workers, DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy. ( )42. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce a new smartphone brand B. To describe the development of AI in China C. To explain how DeepSeek's technology helps people ( )43. In which field does DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Education B. Transportation C. Healthcare ( )44. The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 probably means. A. typical B. difficult C. specially designed ( )45. What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph? A. It cares about both technology and environmental protection B. It plans to develop robot teachers C. Its systems are the fastest in the world 第二节 六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Are you a food lover? Do you know the TV show A Bite of China? (46)____________ People usually eat some traditional food on special days. (47)____________ Here is some traditional Chinese food. Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. (48)____________ In China, a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish at last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning in China. (49)____________ And the most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year. A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of glutinous rice with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. (50)____________ Do you know any other traditional Chinese food? A. The food is a part of our culture. B. Different people like different foods. C. Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles. D. You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show. E. The Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “richness”. F. The tradition of eating Zongzi is to make us remember a great poet, Qu Yuan. 46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______ 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 三、阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Tomb-sweeping Day is also called the Qingming Festival. It's a traditional Chinese festival on around April 5th. It could go back to Hanshi Day (Cold Food Day) to remember the man named Jie Zitui. But people truly started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1,000 years. On that day, Chinese people celebrate to remember and honor their ancestors(祭奠祖先). Young and old sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, joss paper(钱纸) and other things to their ancestors. When we talk about the Qingming Festival, a very famous Chinese painting may come up to our minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Zhang Zeduan in the Song Dynasty, who was born in 1085 and died in 1145. The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng now. A number of people, buildings and boats make the long painting interesting and fantastic. Vendors(小商贩) sell things all along the Rainbow Bridge. Lots of people cross the river on the great bridge. Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept among different owners. It was re-bought in 1945 and kept in the Forbidden City, today’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as an national treasure(国宝) and is on show only for special time every few years. 51. When is the Tomb-sweeping Day? __________________________________________________ 52. How long is the history of Qingming Festival according to the passage? __________________________________________________ 53. What does Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival mainly show? __________________________________________________ 54. 将文中画横线的句子翻译成汉语 __________________________________________________ 55. 请给文章拟一个最佳标题。 __________________________________________________ 四、词汇运用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和提示，补全单词或写出单词的正确形式。 56. Kate is thirteen years old and she is old enough to look after _________(she). 57. It's parents' job to p_________ a clean and comfortable environment for their children. 58. Though he is alone at home, he doesn't feel _________(孤独的) for he has many things to do. 59. The _________(发展) of AI will enable us to learn more about our brains. 60. The _________(early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) beach, sport, it, morning, hotel, I, happy, reach, experience, to Travelling is an important part of our life. It opens people's eyes to the outside world, and at the same time, (61)_________ takes away people's stress(压力) and improve people's health and mind. Last year, I had a three-day trip to Goa with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally (62)_________ my hotel by bus. On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach. When I reached the (63)_________, I almost forgot about everything. It took away all (64)_________ worries and stress. When I was on the beach, I saw people dancing (65)_________ loud music. Goa is the party capital of India. There I had a great time. I enjoyed the green field, sand and beaches. The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip. Of all the water (66)_________, my favourite sport was jet-skiing. What an unforgettable (67)_________! Aguada Fort is a popular place for tourists in Goa. We went there on the (68)_________ of the last day, took some good pictures there and returned to our (69)_________ in the afternoon. I finished my trip there, and it was the most wonderful trip of my life. I always feel (70)_________ when I think of my trip to Goa. 六、书面表达(本题15分) 五一假期即将来临，你班的同学计划假期期间做一些志愿者工作。请根据以下要点(可适当发挥)，写一篇80词左右的英语短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 1. Jim擅长修理东西，他决定去社区给人们修理自行车和电脑。 2. Nancy喜欢小孩，她想去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。 3. Peter希望去敬老院为老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人… 4. Mandy准备下周去打扫幵山公园(Jianshan Park)，她认为…… May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. ______________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$