精品解析：福建省福州屏东中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

福州屏东中学2024-2025学年第二学期七年级半期考适应性训练 英 语 （全卷共14页，七大题，86小题；满分150分；考试时间120分钟） 友情提示：所有答案都必须写在答题卡对应区域内，答在本试卷上无效。 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节、听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选择与句意相符的图片。每个句读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What color is Daniel’s wallet? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How often does the man climb hills? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long did the boy stay in London? A. One day. B. Three days. C. Seven days. 听第五段对话，回答第10，11小题 10. Who performed magic tricks? A. Lucy. B. Jim. C. Helen. 11. Did Lucy sing an English song at the party? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 听第六段对话，回答第12，13小题。 12. Where does Jenny want to go for a trip? A. To the Great Wall. B. To Jiuzhaigou. C. To the West Lake. 13. Who will go with Wang Tao? A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. Kate. 听第七段对话，回答第14，15小题。 14. What happened to Bruce yesterday? A. He lost his bike. B. He hurt his hand. C. He had a car accident. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Double Ninth Festival Time On lunar ________ ninth Weather The weather was nice and ________. Activities Gave flowers and other ________ to the old people. Helped to ________ and decorate the rooms. Cooked ________ lunch. II.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Which of the following underlined part pronounces the same as bread? A. sea B. great C. head 2. It’s a good ______ to make a shopping list before shopping. A. habit B. excuse C. hobby 3. You must ______ the traffic rules when you go cycling. A. count B. introduce C. follow 4. —How was your trip to Pingtan Island? —______! We hope to go there again. A. National B. Unforgettable C. Valuable 5. —Your little brother ______ play Chinese chess very well now. —Yes, but he ______ do it last year. A. can; could B. could; couldn’t C. can; couldn’t 6. —Where is your hometown? —Fuzhou. It ______ its beautiful scenery and delicious seafood. A. is good at B. is famous for C. is interested in 7. —We can start with little things to protect the earth. —I agree. ______, collect the waste water and reuse it. A. In fact B. For example C. In short 8. —______ did the 2025 Harbin Asia Winter Games last? —For 8 days. From Feb 7th to Feb 14th. A. How far B. How long C. How often 9. —Could you tell me ______? —I’m not really sure. You can use DeepSeek to search for it. A. if I can use your phone right now B. how you feel about the movie Ne Zha C. which is the best time to go for a city-walk in Chongqing 10. —Thank you for lending me your bicycle. —______! I can share it with you. A. You are right B. That’s OK C. It’s nice of you III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） It seems that there are always a lot of problems between my mother and me. It’s ____11____ to communicate (交流) with her. I argue (争吵) with my mother again. I run away from home and stay outside for a few hours. When I come back home at night, I see all the anger (愤怒) and sadness on my mother’s face. We know that it is time for us to have a ____12____. My mother takes out two ____13____. I ask her what they are used for. She tells me that sometimes it is easier to write down our feelings than talk about them. Our first topic is “Why am I so ____14____?” I write a half page, and my mom fills up nearly three pages. I see the tears (眼泪) run down her face while she is writing. I never know anyone can hide so much anger. After we finish ____15____, we give our notebooks to each other. As soon as I start reading my mother’s words, I begin to ____16____ and she cries, too. When we finish reading, we talk about our feelings. Finally, it seems that all the anger ____17____ me goes away from my body. Our talk helps me realize (认识到) so many things I have never thought of ____18____, not only about my mother but also about other people. My mother and I keep using our notebooks as a way of ____19____. We know that no matter how we feel about each other, our notebooks are a special place to show our ____20____. 11. A. dangerous B. difficult C. interesting 12. A. rest B. lesson C. talk 13. A. notebooks B. pictures C. boxes 14. A. bored B. angry C. happy 15. A. talking B. reporting C. writing 16. A. cry B. change C. worry 17. A. inside B. over C. outside 18. A. ago B. before C. later 19 A. exercising B. learning C. communicating 20. A. dreams B. feelings C. findings IV.阅读理解（共三节，30 小题；满分 55 分） 第一节 阅读下面列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 21. This is ______. A. a bus map B. a subway map C. a map of airport D. a map of road 22. How many stations are there from Airport to Apartment? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 23. If you want to go from Park to Gym, you should take ______. A. Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three B. Subway Line Three—Subway Line One C. Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three—Subway Line One D. Subway Line Two—Subway Line One—Subway Line Three 24. We should change to Subway Line Three at ______ from Zoo to Children’s Hospital. A. Library B. Bookstore C. Police Station D. Railway Station 25. Which is the nearest (最近的) way from Bookstore to No.2 High School? A. Subway Line One. B. Subway Line Three—Subway Line One. C. Subway Line Two. D. Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three. B When Kyle walked into Ernie’s Pet World, he looked very anxious. The shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle. He was the shop’s first customer of the day. “Good morning, sir!” Ernie said, “What can I help you with?” “Well, I...” Kyle started to say. “Wait, don’t tell me,” Ernie stopped him. “You’re looking for a... a little dog... for your daughter’s birthday, Right?” “Not really, I just...” Ernie didn’t let him finish. “Ah, I’ve got it. You just moved to a new office, and you want some fish for it. I have some very nice fish bowls over here.” “In fact, I...” Kyle was starting to look very nervous and strange. “No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernie’s Pet World, we have the best cats. Take a look at this lovely one with long white hair. She’s looking at you. She’s thinking, ‘Take me home. Take me home.’ Would you like some cat food and toys, too?” By this time, he was walking up and down. He had a terrible look on his face. “Really, I’m not interested in cats or fish or little dogs.” “What do you want, then?” Ernie asked. Kyle looked like he was going to cry. “I just want to know if can use your toilet!” he said at last. 26. Which is TRUE about Ernie’s Pet World? A. It has many workers. B. Kyle goes there often. C. It sells school things. D. Ernie is the owner of the shop. 27. What kind of person is Ernie? A. Very lazy. B. Rather shy. C. Over warm-hearted. D. Not friendly. 28. Kyle went into the Ernie’s Pet World to ______. A. buy a little dog B. take fish home C. meet the shop owner D. look for a washroom 29. What does the underlined word “anxious” mean? A. excited B. worried C. angry D. disappointed 30. What is the best title of the story? A. Kyle and Ernie B. Pet or Toilet C. A Pet Lover D. A Busy Pet Shop C Why do we have tears when we cry? Scientists have been trying to answer this question for centuries. Till now, one thing is clear. There are different kinds of tears: basal tears (基底眼泪), reflex tears (反射眼泪) and emotional tears. And the studies show emotional tears are the most of all. They are caused by strong feelings. Tears are easy to appear (出现). In fact, you make 15 to 30 gallons (加仑) of tears each year. Being moved by a moving movie, being away from home for the first time or seeing a loved friend off can all cause tears. Tears have many roles. “The role of tears may be more important than its physical effects (物理作用)” says Lauren Bylsma, a PhD in University of Pittsburgh. Dr. Bylsma found out that people are more likely to feel better after crying. It is common (普遍的) that some people may cry when they know they are wrong. After crying, people can feel better. But people who try to hold back their tears or cry without tears won’t feel better after crying. So next time when you want to cry, just do it. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question. 32. What does the underlined phrase “emotional tears” mean in the passage? A Tears caused by eye illnesses. B. Tears caused by strong feelings. C. Tears caused by cooking meals. D. Tears caused by dirty things in eyes. 33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Tears are of great use. B. Tears are easy to appear. C. Tears are good for people. D. Tears can change something. 34. Which of the following sentences is true? A. People will be happy after they cry. B. Everyone makes 30 gallons of tears a day. C. Holding back tears isn’t good for people. D. Tears help people forget bad things. 35. Which picture shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. D Scientists from the Virginia Tech University in the USA believe the smell of our bodies could attract mosquitoes (蚊子). This includes (包括) smells from our bodies and from soaps (肥皂). Some of these smells could also help reduce (减少) the number of bites (叮咬) we get in the summer. The scientists said mosquitoes seemed to like soaps with a flowery smell. The lead scientist said over 60% of the smells from our bodies come from soaps rather than natural bodies. He said that changing the soaps we use could change how attractive we are to mosquitoes. Soaps with no smell could make us less tasty (没那么可口) to mosquitoes. The scientists tested the effects (影响) of four popular kinds of soaps on mosquitoes. They studied the smells of different people after they used each soap, and when they did not wash themselves. Then the researchers recreated the soapy and unwashed smells and put them in two different cups in a box full of mosquitoes. The mosquitoes seemed to like the flowery smells from the soapy cups. Mosquitoes may be like humans because they are attracted by flowery smells. One scientist gave some advice. He said, “I would like a soap without smell if I wanted to reduce mosquito attraction.” Mosquitoes are one of the world’s most dangerous creatures (生物). The diseases (疾病) they carry can kill about 725,000 people every year. 36. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “attract” in Chinese? A. 驱赶 B. 吸引 C. 繁殖 D. 消灭 37. What kind of smell do mosquitoes like better? A. A flowery smell. B. A body smell. C. A fruity smell. D. A vegetable smell. 38. How did the scientists find the smell could attract mosquitoes? A. By looking up information. B. By doing tests. C. By reducing the bites. D. By giving advice. 39. Which of the following can we know from the passage? A. It is found that nowadays mosquitoes like to bite soaps more. B. Over 60% of the smells from bodies come from natural bodies. C. Using the soaps without smell can reduce bites from mosquitoes. D. The mosquitoes can kill more than 725,000 people every year. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The kinds of soaps. B. The study of mosquitoes. C. The smells of soaps. D. The danger of mosquitoes. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 In ancient China, willow branches (柳树枝) were often used as a parting (告别) gift between friends and family members. ____41____ One reason is that willow trees are strong. ____42____ Because of this unique (独特的) feature, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will easily adapt to their new living environment. Meanwhile, in Mandarin (普通话), the pronunciation for the willow tree “liu” is similar to the character “liu”, which means asking someone to stay—only the tones (声调) are different. ____43____ Even though we know that they must leave, we still do like that. ____44____ At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who want to leave. ____45____ In The Book of Poetry, there is the line “When I left there, willows shed tears. ” At the time of the Tang and Song dynasties, such poems were common as traveling was easy and poets felt the sorrow of separation (离别). For example, Wang Wei wrote “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green,” in his famous poem A Fond Farewell to a Friend. A. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. B. When the willow leaves become dark green, spring is gone. C. It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. D. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of farewell (告别)? E. So offering a willow branch is like asking them to stay. F. Willow branches, as a symbol (标志) of farewell, are often mentioned in poems. 第三节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Pi (Greek letter “π”) is the most studied number in maths. Its value is about 3.14159. Pi is so popular that there is even a special day for it—Pi Day. The day is celebrated on March 14th around the world. What do you know about this never-ending number? Let’s learn some fun facts about it! The history of Pi Day Pi Day was first celebrated in 1988 by the American mathematician and physicist (数学家和物理学家) Larry Shaw in San Francisco. In March 2009, Pi Day was officially recognized (认可) in the US. Pi Day is also Albert Einstein’s birthday Interestingly Pi Day is also the birthday of the famous physicist Albert Einstein. He was born in 1879. Where did the Pi Symbol (π) come from? The symbol π was first used by the British mathematician William Jones in 1706.Later, the Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler made it popular in 1737. How many digits (位数) of Pi have been calculated (计算)? Even today, people are racing to calculate more digits of Pi in a never-ending competition. Last year, an American computer company calculated Pi to about 202 trillion (一万亿) digits. How long is Pi? It is impossible for a person to remember all the digits of Pi because it just goes on forever. The world record for remembering the most digits of Pi by a person now is 70,000. It was set by Rajveer Meena from India in 2015. 46. Where was Pi Day first celebrated? ________________________________________ 47. In which year did Pi Day become an official holiday in the US? ________________________________________ 48. When was Albert Einstein born? ________________________________________ 49. How many digits of Pi did the American company calculate last year? ________________________________________ 50. Do you still try to calculate more digits of Pi? Why? ________________________________________ V.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. last weekend ________________________________ 52. tall ________________________________ 53 there is ________________________________ 54. too, to ________________________________ 55. spend, every day ________________________________ VI.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Many people like taking photos. Photos help make our memories last. But did you know that you can’t take photos everywhere? In museums, you should watch ____56____ (careful) if there are “No Photography” signs. You can’t use your camera if you see them. Even if there are no such signs and you really want ____57____ (take) photos, at least turn ____58____ the camera’s flash (闪光灯). The flash may be ____59____ for the antiques (古董). Do not take photos at immigration inspection areas (入境检查) and military sites (军事用地). You may get a fine or even be punished. You’d better not take photos in ____60____ [’θɪətəz], either. You might bother (打扰) other people during the show. Also, it’s not polite to take photos of strangers in the streets ____61____ some people don’t like it. You’d better ask them ____62____ (one). It’s also not a good idea to take photos in some o____63____ places, like religious sites (宗教场所), cemeteries (墓园), some shops or even subway stations in some ____64____ (country). Take photos of beautiful moments in life. But do not get ____65____ (you) in trouble by doing it in the wrong place. VII.书面表达（满分15分） 66. 清明节是中国的传统节日。今年的清明节是4月4日。校广播站开展了以My Tomb-Sweeping Day为主题的英语征文比赛。请根据下方的思维导图，写一篇征文向广播站投稿，和同学们分享你在清明节那天的活动与感想。 写作要求： 1. 内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范； 2. 字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不能使用真实的姓名和校名。 My Tomb-Sweeping Day April 4th was Tomb-sweeping Day this year. On that day, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 福州屏东中学2024-2025学年第二学期七年级半期考适应性训练 英 语 （全卷共14页，七大题，86小题；满分150分；考试时间120分钟） 友情提示：所有答案都必须写在答题卡对应区域内，答在本试卷上无效。 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节、听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选择与句意相符的图片。每个句读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What color is Daniel’s wallet? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How often does the man climb hills? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long did the boy stay in London? A. One day. B. Three days. C. Seven days. 听第五段对话，回答第10，11小题。 10. Who performed magic tricks? A. Lucy. B. Jim. C. Helen. 11. Did Lucy sing an English song at the party? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 听第六段对话，回答第12，13小题。 12. Where does Jenny want to go for a trip? A. To the Great Wall. B. To Jiuzhaigou. C. To the West Lake. 13. Who will go with Wang Tao? A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. Kate. 听第七段对话，回答第14，15小题。 14. What happened to Bruce yesterday? A. He lost his bike. B. He hurt his hand. C. He had a car accident. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Double Ninth Festival Time On lunar ________ ninth Weather The weather was nice and ________. Activities Gave flowers and other ________ to the old people. Helped to ________ and decorate the rooms. Cooked ________ lunch. II.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Which of the following underlined part pronounces the same as bread? A. sea B. great C. head 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个下划线部分发音与bread相同？ 考查元音字母组合的发音。sea /siː/ 大海；great /ɡreɪt/ 极好的；head /hed/ 头。bread 中的“ea”发音为/e/，与C项相同。故选C。 2. It’s a good ______ to make a shopping list before shopping. A. habit B. excuse C. hobby 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：购物前列个购物清单是个好习惯。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；excuse借口；hobby爱好。根据“... to make a shopping list before shopping.”可知，强调列购物清单这一习惯的合理性，habit符合语境。故选A。 3. You must ______ the traffic rules when you go cycling. A. count B. introduce C. follow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你骑自行车的时候，你必须遵守交通规则。 考查动词辨析。count数数；introduce介绍；follow遵守。根据“when you go cycling”可知，骑车要遵守交通规则，故选C。 4. —How was your trip to Pingtan Island? —______! We hope to go there again. A. National B. Unforgettable C. Valuable 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们去平潭岛的旅行怎么样？——很难忘！我们希望能再去一次。 考查形容词辨析。National国家的；Unforgettable难忘的；Valuable有价值的。根据“We hope to go there again”可知，旅行体验是“难忘的”，故选B。 5. —Your little brother ______ play Chinese chess very well now. —Yes, but he ______ do it last year. A. can; could B. could; couldn’t C. can; couldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你弟弟现在能下中国象棋下得很好。——是的，但他去年不会。 考查情态动词的用法。can能；could能，can的过去式；couldn’t不能，can’t的过去式。根据“now”可知，第一空描述“现在”的能力，用can；第二空根据“last year”可知，描述过去的能力，but表转折，空处应与前文内容相反，用否定形式couldn’t。故选C。 6. —Where is your hometown? —Fuzhou. It ______ its beautiful scenery and delicious seafood. A. is good at B. is famous for C. is interested in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的家乡在哪里？——福州。它以美丽的风景和美味的海鲜而闻名。 考查形容词短语。is good at擅长；is famous for以……闻名；is interested in对……感兴趣。根据“its beautiful scenery and delicious seafood”可知，此处强调福州因风景和海鲜而出名。故选B。 7. —We can start with little things to protect the earth. —I agree. ______, collect the waste water and reuse it. A. In fact B. For example C. In short 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——保护地球，我们可以从小事做起。——我同意。例如，废水回收利用。 考查短语辨析。In fact事实上；For example举列子；In short简而言之。根据“I agree. ..., collect the waste water and reuse it.”可知，这里需要填入一个合适的短语，后面接着举了一个例子，收集废水并重复利用。For example用于引出例子，符合语境。故选B。 8. —______ did the 2025 Harbin Asia Winter Games last? —For 8 days. From Feb 7th to Feb 14th. A. How far B. How long C. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会持续了多久？——8天。从2月7日到2月14日。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，用于询问距离；How long多长时间，用于询问时间段；How often多久一次，用于询问频率。根据答语“For 8 days.”可知，是在询问运动会持续的时间，应用How long。故选B。 9. —Could you tell me ______? —I’m not really sure. You can use DeepSeek to search for it. A. if I can use your phone right now B. how you feel about the movie Ne Zha C. which is the best time to go for a city-walk in Chongqing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在重庆什么时候去城市散步最好吗？——我不太确定。您可以使用DeepSeek进行搜索。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。if I can use your phone right now我现在是否能用你的电话；how you feel about the movie Ne Zha你觉得电影《哪吒》怎么样；which is the best time to go for a city-walk in Chongqing在重庆什么时候去城市散步最好。根据“You can use DeepSeek to search for it.”可知，上文的问题是可以用DeepSeek搜索到答案的，C项符合。故选C。 10. —Thank you for lending me your bicycle. —______! I can share it with you. A. You are right B. That’s OK C. It’s nice of you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你借给我自行车。——不用谢！我可以和你一起用。 考查情景交际。You are right你是对的；That’s OK没关系，不用谢；It’s nice of you你真好。根据“Thank you for lending…”可知，此处回应感谢。故选B。 III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） It seems that there are always a lot of problems between my mother and me. It’s ____11____ to communicate (交流) with her. I argue (争吵) with my mother again. I run away from home and stay outside for a few hours. When I come back home at night, I see all the anger (愤怒) and sadness on my mother’s face. We know that it is time for us to have a ____12____. My mother takes out two ____13____. I ask her what they are used for. She tells me that sometimes it is easier to write down our feelings than talk about them. Our first topic is “Why am I so ____14____?” I write a half page, and my mom fills up nearly three pages. I see the tears (眼泪) run down her face while she is writing. I never know anyone can hide so much anger. After we finish ____15____, we give our notebooks to each other. As soon as I start reading my mother’s words, I begin to ____16____ and she cries, too. When we finish reading, we talk about our feelings. Finally, it seems that all the anger ____17____ me goes away from my body. Our talk helps me realize (认识到) so many things I have never thought of ____18____, not only about my mother but also about other people. My mother and I keep using our notebooks as a way of ____19____. We know that no matter how we feel about each other, our notebooks are a special place to show our ____20____. 11. A. dangerous B. difficult C. interesting 12. A. rest B. lesson C. talk 13. A. notebooks B. pictures C. boxes 14. A. bored B. angry C. happy 15. A. talking B. reporting C. writing 16. A. cry B. change C. worry 17. A. inside B. over C. outside 18. A. ago B. before C. later 19. A. exercising B. learning C. communicating 20. A. dreams B. feelings C. findings 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者和妈妈之间存在交流问题，一次争吵后通过用笔记本写下感受并交换阅读的方式进行沟通，化解了愤怒，让作者意识到很多之前没想过的事，此后笔记本成为交流情感的特殊方式。 【11题详解】 句意：似乎我和妈妈之间总是存在很多问题。和她交流是困难的。 dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“It seems that there are always…mother and me.”可知，前文提到 我和妈妈之间总是有很多问题，由此可推断出和妈妈交流是困难的。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们知道是时候进行一次谈话了。 rest休息；lesson课程，教训；talk谈话。根据“I argue (争吵) with my mother again…know that it is time for us to have a…”可知，前文提到和妈妈吵架后离家，晚上回来看到妈妈脸上的愤怒和悲伤，所以这里是需要进行一次谈话，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：妈妈拿出了两个笔记本。 notebooks笔记本；pictures图片；boxes盒子。根据后文“She tells me that sometimes it is easier to write down our feelings than talk about them.”可知，妈妈拿出的是用于书写的笔记本，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们的第一个话题是“我为什么如此生气？” bored无聊的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据“I argue (争吵) with my mother again…know that it is time for us to have a…”，可知前文提到和妈妈吵架，且看到妈妈脸上的愤怒，所以这里讨论的话题应是“我为什么如此生气”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们写完后，把笔记本交给了对方 talking谈话；reporting报道；writing写。根据“After we finish…to each other.”可知，这里指的是是完成写的动作后交换笔记本。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我一开始读妈妈写的内容，就开始哭了，她也哭了。 cry哭；change改变；worry担心。根据“and she cries, too”可知，我开始哭。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：最后，似乎我内心的愤怒都从我身体里消失了。 inside在……里面；over在……之上； outside在……外面。根据“Finally, it seems that…from my body.”可知，这里表示内心的愤怒消失，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们的谈话帮助我意识到许多我以前从未想过的事情。 ago以前，用于时间段+ago；before以前，可单独使用，也可接时间点；later以后。根据“Our talk helps me realize…but also about other people.”可知，这里表示在这次谈话之前从未想过的事情，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我和妈妈一直把笔记本作为一种交流的方式。 exercising锻炼；learning学习；communicating交流。根据“My mother and I keep using our notebooks as a way of…”可知，这里是把笔记本作为“交流”方式。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们知道无论我们对彼此感觉如何，我们的笔记本是表达我们感受的特殊地方。 dreams梦想；feelings感受；findings发现。根据“We know that no matter how…”可知，这里是说笔记本是表达我们感受的特殊地方。故选B。 IV.阅读理解（共三节，30 小题；满分 55 分） 第一节 阅读下面列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 21. This is ______. A. a bus map B. a subway map C. a map of airport D. a map of road 22. How many stations are there from Airport to Apartment? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 23. If you want to go from Park to Gym you should take ______. A. Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three B. Subway Line Three—Subway Line One C. Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three—Subway Line One D. Subway Line Two—Subway Line One—Subway Line Three 24. We should change to Subway Line Three at ______ from Zoo to Children’s Hospital. A. Library B. Bookstore C. Police Station D. Railway Station 25. Which is the nearest (最近的) way from Bookstore to No.2 High School? A. Subway Line One. B. Subway Line Three—Subway Line One. C. Subway Line Two. D. Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是某城市的地铁线路图，图中有三条地铁线路，每条线路上都标注了一些站点，如超市、学校、车站、医院等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据右下角“Subway Line ...”可知，这是一个地铁路线图。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。在图中先找到Airport，然后再找到终点Apartment，可以看到要经过五站，分别是警察局、邮局、超市、书店，最后到机场。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。公园所在的线路为地铁2号线，要去体育馆，需要在火车站换乘3号线，到达邮局站再换乘1号线，随后可到达体育馆。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。动物园在2号线，儿童医院在3号线，从动物园到儿童医院需要在两条线路的交点Railway Station换乘。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。书店和第二中学都在1号线，从图中可以看出，乘坐1号线可直达，是最近的路线。故选A。 B When Kyle walked into Ernie’s Pet World, he looked very anxious. The shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle. He was the shop’s first customer of the day. “Good morning, sir!” Ernie said, “What can I help you with?” “Well, I...” Kyle started to say. “Wait, don’t tell me,” Ernie stopped him. “You’re looking for a... a little dog... for your daughter’s birthday, Right?” “Not really, I just...” Ernie didn’t let him finish. “Ah, I’ve got it. You just moved to a new office, and you want some fish for it. I have some very nice fish bowls over here.” “In fact, I...” Kyle was starting to look very nervous and strange. “No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernie’s Pet World, we have the best cats. Take a look at this lovely one with long white hair. She’s looking at you. She’s thinking, ‘Take me home. Take me home.’ Would you like some cat food and toys, too?” By this time, he was walking up and down. He had a terrible look on his face. “Really, I’m not interested in cats or fish or little dogs.” “What do you want, then?” Ernie asked. Kyle looked like he was going to cry. “I just want to know if can use your toilet!” he said at last. 26. Which is TRUE about Ernie’s Pet World? A. It has many workers. B. Kyle goes there often. C. It sells school things. D. Ernie is the owner of the shop. 27. What kind of person is Ernie? A. Very lazy. B. Rather shy. C. Over warm-hearted. D. Not friendly. 28. Kyle went into the Ernie’s Pet World to ______. A. buy a little dog B. take fish home C. meet the shop owner D. look for a washroom 29. What does the underlined word “anxious” mean? A. excited B. worried C. angry D. disappointed 30. What is the best title of the story? A. Kyle and Ernie B. Pet or Toilet C. A Pet Lover D. A Busy Pet Shop 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文记述了在宠物店，商店老板厄尼只顾着给这一天的第一位顾客凯尔推销自己的商品，却不知道凯尔根本不是来买东西的，他只是想去卫生间。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle”可知，厄尼是这家宠物店的老板。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“the shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle”及第二段“What can I help you with”可知，厄尼主动问他人是否需要帮助，并且多次猜测对方的需求，可推测他是一位过于热情的老板。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I just want to know if I can use your toilet”可知，凯尔只想找一个卫生间。故选D。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Kyle looked like he was going to cry. ‘I just want to know if can use your toilet!’ he said at last”可知，凯尔看起来要哭了，句子表达他刚进店时很着急，anxious与worried近义。故选B。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。文章讲述了一位过度热情的宠物店老板和一个来店里找厕所的人的故事，标题可概括为“Pet or Toilet是要宠物还是找厕所”。故选B。 C Why do we have tears when we cry? Scientists have been trying to answer this question for centuries. Till now, one thing is clear. There are different kinds of tears: basal tears (基底眼泪), reflex tears (反射眼泪) and emotional tears. And the studies show emotional tears are the most of all. They are caused by strong feelings. Tears are easy to appear (出现). In fact, you make 15 to 30 gallons (加仑) of tears each year. Being moved by a moving movie, being away from home for the first time or seeing a loved friend off can all cause tears. Tears have many roles. “The role of tears may be more important than its physical effects (物理作用)” says Lauren Bylsma, a PhD in University of Pittsburgh. Dr. Bylsma found out that people are more likely to feel better after crying. It is common (普遍的) that some people may cry when they know they are wrong. After crying, people can feel better. But people who try to hold back their tears or cry without tears won’t feel better after crying. So next time when you want to cry, just do it. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question. 32. What does the underlined phrase “emotional tears” mean in the passage? A. Tears caused by eye illnesses. B. Tears caused by strong feelings. C. Tears caused by cooking meals. D. Tears caused by dirty things in eyes. 33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Tears are of great use. B. Tears are easy to appear. C. Tears are good for people. D. Tears can change something. 34. Which of the following sentences is true? A. People will be happy after they cry. B. Everyone makes 30 gallons of tears a day. C. Holding back tears isn’t good for people. D. Tears help people forget bad things. 35. Which picture shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了眼泪产生的原因以及眼泪的作用。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章一开始通过提出一个问题“Why do we have tears when we cry?”来引出话题，故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“And the studies show emotional tears are the most of all. They are caused by strong feelings.”可以得出“emotional tears”是指由强烈情感引起的眼泪，故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Tears are easy to appear”可知第二段主要讲述了眼泪容易出现的情况以及产生的原因，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“But people who try to hold back their tears or cry without tears won’t feel better after crying.”可以得出，抑制眼泪对人不好，故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构是先第一段引出主题，然后第二、三段解释眼泪容易出现及其作用，最后第四段总结，故选A。 D Scientists from the Virginia Tech University in the USA believe the smell of our bodies could attract mosquitoes (蚊子). This includes (包括) smells from our bodies and from soaps (肥皂). Some of these smells could also help reduce (减少) the number of bites (叮咬) we get in the summer. The scientists said mosquitoes seemed to like soaps with a flowery smell. The lead scientist said over 60% of the smells from our bodies come from soaps rather than natural bodies. He said that changing the soaps we use could change how attractive we are to mosquitoes. Soaps with no smell could make us less tasty (没那么可口) to mosquitoes. The scientists tested the effects (影响) of four popular kinds of soaps on mosquitoes. They studied the smells of different people after they used each soap, and when they did not wash themselves. Then the researchers recreated the soapy and unwashed smells and put them in two different cups in a box full of mosquitoes. The mosquitoes seemed to like the flowery smells from the soapy cups. Mosquitoes may be like humans because they are attracted by flowery smells. One scientist gave some advice. He said, “I would like a soap without smell if I wanted to reduce mosquito attraction.” Mosquitoes are one of the world’s most dangerous creatures (生物). The diseases (疾病) they carry can kill about 725,000 people every year. 36. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “attract” in Chinese? A. 驱赶 B. 吸引 C. 繁殖 D. 消灭 37. What kind of smell do mosquitoes like better? A. A flowery smell. B. A body smell. C. A fruity smell. D. A vegetable smell. 38. How did the scientists find the smell could attract mosquitoes? A. By looking up information. B. By doing tests. C. By reducing the bites. D. By giving advice. 39. Which of the following can we know from the passage? A. It is found that nowadays mosquitoes like to bite soaps more. B. Over 60% of the smells from bodies come from natural bodies. C. Using the soaps without smell can reduce bites from mosquitoes. D. The mosquitoes can kill more than 725,000 people every year. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The kinds of soaps. B. The study of mosquitoes. C. The smells of soaps. D. The danger of mosquitoes. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国弗吉尼亚理工大学科学家的研究发现，人体和肥皂的气味会吸引蚊子，尤其是花香型肥皂的气味，而无香型肥皂可能减少蚊虫叮咬。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Scientists…believe the smell of our bodies could attract mosquitoes”可知，“attract”与蚊子被气味吸引的行为相关，选项中“吸引”最符合语境。根据后文多次提到蚊子“like”某些气味也可佐证。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“mosquitoes seemed to like soaps with a flowery smell”直接表明蚊子更喜欢花香型气味。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The scientists tested…put them in two different cups in a box full of mosquitoes”可知，科学家通过实验发现气味吸引蚊子的现象。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“soaps with no smell could make us less tasty to mosquitoes”可推知无香肥皂减少叮咬。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕科学家对蚊子与气味关系的研究展开。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 In ancient China, willow branches (柳树枝) were often used as a parting (告别) gift between friends and family members. ____41____ One reason is that willow trees are strong. ____42____ Because of this unique (独特的) feature, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will easily adapt to their new living environment. Meanwhile, in Mandarin (普通话), the pronunciation for the willow tree “liu” is similar to the character “liu”, which means asking someone to stay—only the tones (声调) are different. ____43____ Even though we know that they must leave, we still do like that. ____44____ At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who want to leave. ____45____ In The Book of Poetry, there is the line “When I left there, willows shed tears. ” At the time of the Tang and Song dynasties, such poems were common as traveling was easy and poets felt the sorrow of separation (离别). For example, Wang Wei wrote “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green,” in his famous poem A Fond Farewell to a Friend. A. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. B. When the willow leaves become dark green, spring is gone. C. It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. D. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of farewell (告别)? E. So offering a willow branch is like asking them to stay. F. Willow branches, as a symbol (标志) of farewell, are often mentioned in poems. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. E 44. C 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文解析中国古代折柳赠别的文化传统，从柳树特性、谐音寓意、历史渊源和文学表现四方面，阐述柳枝成为离别象征的文化内涵。 【41题详解】 根据首段“willow branches were often used as a parting gift”可知，需要引出对这一习俗的解释；选项D“你知道为什么柳枝是离别的象征吗？”以设问方式自然过渡到下文分析。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据前文“willow trees are strong”可知，需要具体说明柳树的特性；选项A“它们能在任何土壤中生长，无论干湿南北”准确阐释了柳树的适应能力。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据前文“the pronunciation for the willow tree ‘liu’ is similar to the character “‘liu’”可知，需要解释这种语言现象；选项E“因此赠送柳枝就像请求对方留下”完美诠释了谐音双关的文化内涵。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据后文“Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an”可知，需要历史背景；选项C“据说这一习俗在汉代开始流行”为下文提供了确切的历史时期。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据后文“In The Book of Poetry”等诗句引用可知，需要总领句；选项F“作为离别象征的柳枝常被诗词提及”准确概括了段落主旨。故选F。 第三节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Pi (Greek letter “π”) is the most studied number in maths. Its value is about 3.14159. Pi is so popular that there is even a special day for it—Pi Day. The day is celebrated on March 14th around the world. What do you know about this never-ending number? Let’s learn some fun facts about it! The history of Pi Day Pi Day was first celebrated in 1988 by the American mathematician and physicist (数学家和物理学家) Larry Shaw in San Francisco. In March 2009, Pi Day was officially recognized (认可) in the US. Pi Day is also Albert Einstein’s birthday Interestingly, Pi Day is also the birthday of the famous physicist Albert Einstein. He was born in 1879. Where did the Pi Symbol (π) come from? The symbol π was first used by the British mathematician William Jones in 1706.Later the Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler made it popular in 1737. How many digits (位数) of Pi have been calculated (计算)? Even today, people are racing to calculate more digits of Pi in a never-ending competition. Last year, an American computer company calculated Pi to about 202 trillion (一万亿) digits. How long is Pi? It is impossible for a person to remember all the digits of Pi because it just goes on forever. The world record for remembering the most digits of Pi by a person now is 70,000. It was set by Rajveer Meena from India in 2015. 46. Where was Pi Day first celebrated? ________________________________________ 47. In which year did Pi Day become an official holiday in the US? ________________________________________ 48. When was Albert Einstein born? ________________________________________ 49. How many digits of Pi did the American company calculate last year? ________________________________________ 50. Do you still try to calculate more digits of Pi? Why? ________________________________________ 【答案】46. San Francisco. 47. In 2009. 48. In 1879. 49. About 202 trillion. 50. Yes, because calculating more digits helps test supercomputers’ performance and explore mathematical patterns.或No, because π’s digits are infinite and practical applications only need a few digits. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了圆周率日的相关有趣事实，包括其历史、圆周率符号的来源、圆周率计算的位数等内容。 【46题详解】 根据文章第2段“Pi Day was first celebrated in 1988 by…Larry Shaw in San Francisco.”可知，国际圆周率日于1988年由拉里·肖在美国旧金山首次庆祝。故填San Francisco. 【47题详解】 根据文章第2段“In March 2009, Pi Day was officially recognized in the US.”可知，2009年3月，国际圆周率日在美国被正式认可。故填In 2009. 【48题详解】 根据文章第3段“Pi Day is also Albert Einstein’s birthday. He was born in 1879.”可知，国际圆周率日也是爱因斯坦的生日，他出生于1879年。故填In 1879. 【49题详解】 根据文章第5段“Last year, an American computer company calculated Pi to about 202 trillion digits.”可知，去年一家美国计算机公司将π计算到约202万亿位。故填About 202 trillion. 【50题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because calculating more digits helps test supercomputers’ performance and explore mathematical patterns.或No, because π’s digits are infinite and practical applications only need a few digits. V.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. last weekend ________________________________ 52. tall ________________________________ 53. there is ________________________________ 54. too, to ________________________________ 55. spend, every day ________________________________ 【答案】51. They went camping last weekend. 52. This mountain is 980 meters high. 53. There is a bank near the restaurant. 54. He is too tired to stand up. 55. He spends half an hour running every day. 【解析】 【51题详解】 根据“last weekend”和图片可知，本句可表达为“他们上周末去野营了。”时态为一般过去时，they作主语；go camping“去野营”，为固定短语，谓语动词go用过去式went；last weekend作时间状语，放句末。故填They went camping last weekend. 【52题详解】 根据“tall”和图片可知，本句可表达为“这座山980米高。”时态为一般现在时，the mountain作主语；is为系动词；980 meters tall“980米高”，作表语。故填This mountain is 980 meters high. 【53题详解】 根据“there is”和图片可知，本句可表达为“餐馆旁边有一家银行。”时态为一般现在时，用there be句型，a bank作主语；near the restaurant“在餐馆旁边”。故填There is a bank near the restaurant. 【54题详解】 根据too, to”和图片可知，本句可表达为“他太累了，无法站起来。”时态为一般现在时，he作主语；is为系动词；too...to...“太……而不能”；tired作表语；stand up“站起来”。故填He is too tired to stand up. 【55题详解】 根据“spend, every day”和图片可知，本句可表达为“他每天花半小时跑步。”时态为一般现在时，he作主语；spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语；half an hour“半小时”；run“跑步”；every day作时间状语，放句末。故填He spends half an hour running every day. VI.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Many people like taking photos. Photos help make our memories last. But did you know that you can’t take photos everywhere? In museums, you should watch ____56____ (careful) if there are “No Photography” signs. You can’t use your camera if you see them. Even if there are no such signs and you really want ____57____ (take) photos, at least turn ____58____ the camera’s flash (闪光灯). The flash may be ____59____ for the antiques (古董). Do not take photos at immigration inspection areas (入境检查) and military sites (军事用地). You may get a fine or even be punished. You’d better not take photos in ____60____ [’θɪətəz], either. You might bother (打扰) other people during the show. Also, it’s not polite to take photos of strangers in the streets ____61____ some people don’t like it. You’d better ask them ____62____ (one). It’s also not a good idea to take photos in some o____63____ places, like religious sites (宗教场所), cemeteries (墓园), some shops or even subway stations in some ____64____ (country). Take photos of beautiful moments in life. But do not get ____65____ (you) in trouble by doing it in the wrong place. 【答案】56 carefully 57. to take 58. off 59. bad 60. theaters 61. because 62. first 63. (o)ther 64. countries 65. yourself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在哪些地方不应该拍照以及拍照时需要注意的事项。 【56题详解】 句意：在博物馆里，你应该仔细查看是否有“禁止拍照”标志。句子结构中watch是动词，需要用副词修饰。careful是形容词，其副词形式是carefully。故填carefully。 【57题详解】 句意：即使没有这样的标志，而你真的想拍照。want to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，所以这里用to take。故填to take。 【58题详解】 句意：至少关掉相机的闪光灯。 turn off是固定短语，意为“关掉”，符合语境。故填off。 【59题详解】 句意：闪光灯可能对古董有害。 be bad for是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，所以填bad。故填bad。 【60题详解】 句意：你最好也不要在剧院拍照。根据音标[’θɪətəz]可知这里是theaters，表示“剧院”，是名词复数形式。故填theaters。 【61题详解】 句意：在街上给陌生人拍照也不礼貌，因为有些人不喜欢这样。 这里表示因果关系，后面是原因，所以用because。故填because。 【62题详解】 句意：你最好先问问他们。 这里表示顺序，“首先”用first。故填first。 【63题详解】 句意：在一些其他的地方拍照也不是个好主意。根据语境和首字母o可知这里是other，表示“其他的”，修饰places。故填(o)ther。 【64题详解】 句意：在一些国家的一些商店甚至地铁站。country是可数名词，some后面接可数名词复数，country的复数形式是countries。故填countries。 【65题详解】 句意：但不要因为在错误的地方拍照而给自己惹麻烦。 这里表示“你自己”，用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 VII.书面表达（满分15分） 66. 清明节是中国的传统节日。今年的清明节是4月4日。校广播站开展了以My Tomb-Sweeping Day为主题的英语征文比赛。请根据下方的思维导图，写一篇征文向广播站投稿，和同学们分享你在清明节那天的活动与感想。 写作要求： 1. 内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范； 2. 字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不能使用真实的姓名和校名。 My Tomb-Sweeping Day April 4th was Tomb-sweeping Day this year. On that day, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Tomb-Sweeping Day April 4th was Tomb-sweeping Day this year. On that day, my family went to Sanshan Cemetery to sweep tombs. We took a bus to get there. After we arrived there, we cleaned up the tombs carefully and bought flowers for the late family members. Then we went for a spring walk in the countryside. We enjoyed the fresh air and the nice view. We also enjoyed the traditional food qingtuan. It was delicious but not very sweet. I saw two rabbits on the grass. They were so cute! We spent all day in the countryside. I loved the fresh air and welcomed the beautiful spring. I also remembered my late family members deeply. I think this traditional festival is very meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点由思维导图给出，需涵盖清明节活动的地点、同行人员、交通方式、具体活动 (清理坟墓、春日漫步、享用青团等) 以及感受等内容，写作时要按要求完整呈现要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，点明今年4月4日清明节和家人乘公交去三山陵园扫墓； 第二步，具体描述到达陵园后所做的活动，之后去乡村春日漫步，享受清新空气和美景，享用青团，还补充了看到可爱兔子这一细节； 第三步，总结在乡村度过一整天的感受，表达对清新空气的喜爱、迎接春天以及深切缅怀已故亲人之情，最后点明这个传统节日很有意义，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① Tomb-sweeping Day 清明节 ② sweep tombs 扫墓 ③ clean up 清理 ④ spring walk 春日漫步 ⑤ late family members 已故亲人 [高分句型] ① After we arrived there, we cleaned up the tombs carefully and bought flowers for the late family members.  (含有时间状语从句的复合句) ② I think this traditional festival is very meaningful.  (含有宾语从句的复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$