广东省佛山南海区大沥镇2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期大沥镇阶段性教学质量检测 八年级英语试题 说明: 1.全卷共8页,51小题,满分90分,考试用时70分钟 2.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名 座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂 黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选择其他答案,答案请填写在答题卡上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指 定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不 准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按要求作答的答案无效 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三 个选择中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Tracy is 16 years old. She has many hobbies, but baking(烘培) and painting are her favorite. One day, when Tracy 1_cookies in the kitchen, she suddenly had an idea. “Why not paint on my cookies? I can paint 2 of my family on them!" Tracy shared her idea 3her father. He thought it was impossible for Tracy to finish it, 4he still supported (支持) her. He bought her three colors: yellow, red, and blue. Tracy mixed them a5 more colors. After watching some online videos on cookie painting, Tracy started making her cookie faces One day, when Tracy was painting on her cookies, she noticed 6 stranger. He looked through the kitchen window and got closer to look more carefully. 7___ lovely cookies!" he said. "Hi, you're David's daughter? I'm your father's friend. Sam Miller." "Mr Miller, _8__ pastry master (糕点大师) in our country ?" Tracy asked. "Yes. Have you ever taken any baking classes?" asked Mr Miller. "No, but I 9_ some baking competitions before." Tracy answered. "I love your cookie faces. Would you like to join in my cooking show next week?" Mr Miller asked. "Sure!" Tracy said 10. Tracy is making her dream come true! 1.A.makes B. was making C.made 2.A.face B. faces C. face's B. to 3.A.with C. for 4.A.or B. but C. and 第1页共8页 B. creating 5. A. create C. to create B. an 6. A. a C. the B. How 7. A. What C. What a B. more famous 8. A. famous C. the most famous 9. A. win B. won C. have won 10. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳 答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I'm a school student and I used to hate geography lessons. There were too many names of places to remember and I found these lessons very 11. Sometimes I even secretly read other books in geography classes, but a(n)12 to Europe with my family changed my feeling of geography lessons. One day, we went to London. Dad said we would 13 the most famous river in England. Once I got close to the river, I was so 14 to see the clear water and the beautiful view(风景) on the banks of the river that I couldn't help shouting out loudly."The Seine River is a lot more beautiful than I've 15 ," I said. Then my dad quickly walked over to me and took me away from the 16 . "We are now in London.This is River Thames. The Seine River is in Paris." very _17_, he told me. My 18_ turned red immediately, and I hid my face in my hands. Then my dad said, "19_ your teacher in your geography class! You should learn a good lesson from the trip." Ever since then, I've worked hard on geography. By the way, now I know all the famous 20_in Europe! B. boring 11.A. exciting C. relaxing D. tiring B.trip C. invitation 12.A. introduction D. letter C.visit 13.A. study B. draw D.leave 14.A. excited C. woried B. surprised D. afraid B. seen 15. A.written C. remembered D. expected 16.A.family B. crowd C. classmates D. guide C. proudly 17.A. seriously B. clearly D. loudly C.ears B. eyes 18.A. nose D. face B. Look at C. Listen to 19. A. Think of D. Wait for C. rivers 20.A.cities B. mountains D. people 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题.每小题2分,共30分 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 第2页共8页 A Sunshine Health Club Get Fit. Stay Strong Everyone needs to take care of their health. To do this, we need to not only eat the right food. but also exercise. There are different classes in our club ★Exercise bike: 8:00 am-9:30 am every day (Price: ¥ 650) ★Dance: 10:o0 am-11:30 am on Saturday and Sunday (Price: ¥ 1000) ★Strength (力量) training: 3:30 pm-5:o0 pm every Wednesday (Price: ¥800) ★Yoga: 7:o0 pm-8:30 pm every day except Monday (Price: ¥1200) 2 Members: 10% off! 3+Members: 15% off ! Half price for kids under 12 years old In fact, there are good points I and bad points when you exercise at different times. You can choose classes according to your needs. Time Less energy (能量) after eating nothing Morning Better for making it a habit all night Better for improving sleep More time to warm up and prepare your body .More energy from breakfast and Afternoon Not so much free time on weekdays lunch Warm up easily. Not that easy to lose fat Help you relax after a tiring day. Evening · Help you give up unhealthy habits · Too much exercise may make it hard Lower risks of getting hurt while to fall asleep. exercising For more information: 12345678 (WeChat number) 21.Which class can you take if you are free in the evening? B. Yoga. C. Exercise bike. A.Dance. D. Strength training 22. Tina wants to enter the Dance classes with her 10-year-old daughter. How much should she pay? C. 1500 yuan. A. 500 yuan. B. 1000 yuan. 0 D. 2000 yuan. 23. If you want to sleep better at night, when should you exercise? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening D. Any time you want 24. What are the good points of exercising in the afternoon? ①Better sleep ②Losing fat fast ③Having more energy ④Warming up easily C.③④ A.①② B.②③ D.①④ 第3页共8页 25. How can people know more about the classes? A. By writing an email. B. By making a phone call. C. By visiting the club D. By sending WeChat messages B People have used onions to add flavor (味 道) to their foods for thousands of years. Onions taste great and they have special chemicals (化学物质) to help you fight off illnesses. As we all know that it's difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut into an onion, irritating(刺激性的) chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your eyes and cause tears. These tears help you wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes. Luckily, here are some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions: ·△ The water will wash away the chemicals before reaching your eyes · Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. The air will blow the chemicals away. · Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not reach your eyes If you try out these good ideas and still cry while cutting onions, don't worry. Cut more onions, and your body will become more resilient to the onion's chemicals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears "happy tears". 26. What is the use of the chemicals in onions? A. To make onions taste better. B. To protect your eyes. C. To help people fight off illnesses. D. To create a special smell. 27. Paragraph 2 is mainly about A. why we cry while cutting onions. B. how we can cut onions properly C. how onions help us fight off illnesses. D. what the chemicals in onions are 28. Which of the following can be put in"△"in Paragraph 4? A. Cut the onion correctly. B. Cut the onion under running water C. Wear a pair of swimming glasses. D. Breathe through your mouth only. 29. What does the underlined word "resilient" probably mean in the last paragraph? A. tired B. satisfied C. acceptable D. weak 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Cooking Delicious Onion Dishes B. Cutting Onions Without Crying C. Onions: Healthy but Painful D. The History of Onions in Cooking 第4页共8页 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人不同情况的描述,右栏是七个不同软件(APP)的功能介绍 请为左栏的不同情况各匹配一个合适的APP,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意:选项中 包含两个多余选项。 A. Noom will help you make a special eating plan It also suggests physical activities about your age weight, height and personal goals B. Learning French on Hello Talk is a fun 31. Jessica plans to study in France experience! The app gives active ways to learn the She hopes to practise French with language. On the app, you can practise French with others. people from around the world. C. Kitchen Stories is all about healthy cooking 32. Michael wants to make many On this app, you can see lots of dishes with friends. However, he is a little shy of easy-to-follow photo instructions. You can also get talking with others face to face useful advice. D. If you're going to a place, AllTrails app will 33. Jackson liked to eat much junk food give you with the area's best walking, biking and in the past, so he became fat. Now he running roads. You can also read others' advice of wants to lose weight in a right way the place. E. UNBL/NO app connects strangers and turns 34. Belinda has an interest in cooking. them into friends. You can get in touch with She loves to cook food. She often learns people according to your interests and hobbies. how to cook in her free time. You will be safe here, so just be yourself F. If you always start your day with your phone. 35. Christine can't help playing with Zen Screen will be good for you. After spending her phone for a long time every day. 30 minutes on your phone, the app will remind(提 She tries hard to change the bad habit 醒)you. G. Bilibili app is a useful and interesting app. You can almost find information you need, like games, movies and different music, you can even find out how to dance! 第5页共8页 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词 每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 funny trouble since spend why fan celebrate appear for fight his successful Disney is a big family. It has a lot of cartoon stars such as Superman and Mickey Mouse. Donald Duck is the most bad-tempered (坏脾气) one, but it has got lots of 36_ around the world during these years. This year, Donald Duck will 37 his 9lst birthday. From the beginning, the famous cartoonist Walt Disney created Donald Duck as a foil (陪衬) to Mickey Mouse. While Mickey is most loved by children, Donald Duck has more adult fans. The duck is a 38__ character with some crazy dreams. 39 1934, Donald Duck has tried to do more than 1oo different jobs, but failed in them all. Donald always seems to be short of money and gets into 40_. Although Donald Duck often fails, he keeps moving on-that's 41 he has so many fans. "He's a loser, but he'll go on 42 ," wrote the Disney Company in its introduction of the character on their website. Donald Duck is known for 43 humorous and good heart. His first show on the movie was in 1934 in a short cartoon film called Lititle Wise Hen. And he has 44 in 128 films, more than Mickey Mouse. He 45_wins the hearts of people of all ages 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 China has fewer very fat people compared to many other western countries. The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet (饮食). Why is the Chinese diet so good for health? A traditional Chinese diet is heavy on vegetables. The Chinese enjoy eating fresh and healthy vegetables, such as snow peas, carrots, and green beans. These vegetables are good for the body and can even help in fighting illnesses. What's more, vegetables are low in calories (卡路里). That shows the best choice to control the calories you take in at a meal. Compared to some other countries, Chinese meals don't end with high-calorie food like cakes. Sometimes, at the end of a Chinese meal, we may drink some soup, like tofu soup These soups are usually much lower in calories. The choice of drinks is also important in weight control. In many western countries, sugary cola drinks and energy drinks are popular But in China, people have drunk tea for more than 3,ooo years. Drinking tea can help burn calories and can also help us fight off illnesses 第6页共8页 Besides, Chinese people don't eat much fast food, so there are fewer fat people. In America, people like eating fast food best. This leads to them eating far more calories All these points add up to the traditional Chinese diet being a healthy one. Let's stay healthy. 46. Why does China has fewer very fat people in the world? 47. What kind of vegetables do Chinese people enjoy eating? 48. When do Chinese may drink some soup? 49. How long have people in China drunk tea? 50. In which country, people like eating fast food best? B.书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上 今年初我国卫健委发布了“体重管理年”的倡议。假设你校英文报就这一话题进行征 文。请你以自己的生活习惯谈谈好的生活习惯的重要性,并呼吁大家健康生活。内容 包括: How to keep healthy 对健康生活的建议(至 介绍你的生活 呼吁大家健 少两点),及其原因 习惯及其影响 康生活。 作文要求: (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 第7页共8页 Nowadays, people pay great attention to keeping healthy. 第8页共8页 2024一2025学年度第二学期第10周大沥镇八年级阶段性教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1-5 BBABC 6-10 AACCB 二、完形填空.(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 11-15: BBCAD 16-20:BADCC 三、阅读理解.(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 31-35B C 21-25BCACD 26-30CABCB F 四、短文填空,(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分 考生所填答案与所给答案一致给满分;所填答案意思相符但形式有错,每个扣0.5分 【短文填空】评分要求(每小题1.5分) 给1分 题号 给1.5分 备注 5)))))))封4) fan fans 1 出现大小写错误 celebrate celebrated/ celebrates/celebrating 动词,名词、形容 fun funny 词或副词形式错 Since since 误每个扣0.5分。 troubles trouble 单词拼写错误. Why why 不给分. fighting fight/fought/fights his He/him/he's appeared appear/appears/appearing successfully success/ successful/succeed 五、读写综合,(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 46. Because of the traditional Chinese diet /The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet 47. Fresh and healthy vegetables,/ Chinese enioy eating fresh and healthy vegetables 48. At the end of a Chinese meal,/Chines may drink some soup at the end of a Chinese meal 49. For more than 3ooo years. / People in China have drunk tea for more than 3,ooo years 50.America./ American like eating fast food best 可能的答案 赋分 Because of the traditional Chinese diet 46 /The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet 2分 /Because Chinese people have traditional Chinese diet 有1-2个句子结构问题。 表达较为清楚,连贯,基本符合逻辑,但有多处语言表达错 第三档 误,错误不影响理解 4 表达较为清楚,连贯,基本符合逻辑,但有多处语言表达错 误,句子结构问题比较多,错误不影响理解。 第四档 1-3 只能写出1-2个正确句子,语言错误很多而且影响理解。 语法、句子结构、词汇错误很多,完全没有正确句子,句子 第五档 。 意义无法理解;空白卷,整篇抄袭原文或内容完全与主题无 注意事项: 1.允许考生合理借鉴原文句式结构仿写,如内容合理可适当给分,但语言方面降一 档次;若为文章表达需要,提取部分内容,且内容合理,可不作理会。照抄整句的,该要 点不给分,语言降一档次;照抄整篇,总分给0分。整篇基本照抄原文,但里面夹杂少许 自己的语言,总分酌情给1-2分。照抄篇章也包括语法选择、完型填空、阅读选择以及 短文填空文章,请阅卷老师注意甄别,如有问题,咨询题组长 2. 考生把试卷所给文章开头结尾部分抄写在答题卡上,即使有抄写错误,不扣分. 所抄部分不计入词数。(答题卡无作文开头) 3. 词数少于70词或多于120词,可酌情在内容方面降一个档次,扣1分。语言流畅 和连贯恰当的文章,可以经题组长讨论后再决定是否下调档次 4. 其他需要经题组长确认后给分的情况:文中出现个人信息:初步判断为抄袭:无 法判断是否文不对题;无法判断是否需要下调档次;通篇字迹过分潦草,辨认困难 作文组老师请注意: 1. 改卷前请仔细阅读评分标准,有不清晰的地方可以群里提问。 2.具体评分: 1)内容分:题目规定的要点须写完整,在此基础上补充其他内容不扣分。 2). 如果思维导图上需要补充部分内容与参加健身嘉年华的益处无关,看作要点不齐 该内容不给分,缺一要点扣一分,语言分统一扣2分。 3)能写出表达呼吁号召语气都给分。 3.语言分请看表格按档次给分,12分或以上的作文要数错误(重复的相同错误只算一次). 10分以下的作文无需细数错误,按“内容+语言档次”给分即可。请尤其注意第三档的语 言分,会有相当一部分学生是这种档次的。12分作文最多可以有6个小错及2个句子 结构错误。