浙江省衢州五校2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I love this city. There are countless museums and fancy restaurants, but I just wish the sun would shine more. IT has been the rainy season recently, but you wouldn't want too much sunshine anyway because you hate being hard. See you tomorrow, Jenny. I hope not. Tomorrow, saturday, the weekend starts here. Oh, silly me. I thought tomorrow would be friday. I've been working so hard that i've lost track of time. It's heartbreaking to think about how some elderly people are mistreated in their later years when they should be receiving care and respect. absolutely. It's a reminder of how important IT is to choose a reliable and caring facility for our loved ones as they age. Look at this football card is well made. Is that supposed to be good? I don't know much about football. I'm more into old films and classical . music really. I sometimes listen to classic songs too, but I have to say these cards are more attractive to me. Do you wait and see what your opponent does before you make your moves in chess? Or is there more skilled to IT? I always have a plan, but I can change depending on my opponents moves. And I always try to think two or three steps ahead. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, my husband and I are unsure what to order as everything on the menu looks so delicious. We like fish, but the roasted chicken breast with vegetables looks great. And so does the italian potatoes with lemon rice. What would you suggest. madam? Either one of those dishes is prepared freshly by our chef and is often recommended by our regular guests. Either would be a fine choice. However, assaulted atlantic fish might be the one i'd go for. All our fish are bought fresh from the city's Fisherman in daily. You've sold us. Hi, my husband. and I am sure what to order as everything on the menu looks so delicious. We like fish, but the roasted chicken breast with vegetables looks great. And so does the italian potatoes with lemon rice. What would you suggest? maam? Either one of those dishes is prepared freshly by our chef and is often recommended by our regular guests. Either would be a fine choice. However, assaulted atlantic fish might be the one to go for. All our fish are bought fresh from the city's . Fisherman daily. You've sold us. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, and welcome to the agency. Since is your first day here, I thought i'd show you round. Thank you, and apologies for arriving slightly late. It's not the sort of first impression I wanted to give you. Oh, the train service around here has been awful all year. Yes, and I allow extra time for the delays, but they cancelled my train as well, which immediately put me half an hour behind before I even left the station. Don't worry, you're here now though. There is the kitchen, so if you like, we can grab a drink. And then i'll introduce you to some of the clients you'll be representing. I have given them some basic information about you before you arrived. That's perfect. Hello, and welcome to the agency. Since this is your first day here, I thought i'd show you around. Thank you, and apologies for arriving slightly late. It's not the sort of first impression I wanted to give you. Oh, the train service around here has been awful all year. Yes, and I allow extra time for the delays, but they cancelled my train as well, which immediately put me half an hour behind before I even left the station. Don't worry, you're here now though. There is the kitchen, so if you like, we can grab a drink. And then i'll introduce you to some of the clients you'll be representing. I have given them some basic information about you before you arrived. That's perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, how are you? You must be so tired after all those marathon's. Which one are you doing? Tomorrow is the berlin. Yes, I arrived here in germany yesterday before twelve hours sleep, but that came after back to back marathons in the U. K. I did the edinburgh marathon on tuesday, then flew that night to england and ran the london marathon on wednesday. They're not the official marathon's, but I made sure I ran the exact course of the real ones. I'm not surprised you're so tired. Your body must be set up with all that running. When are you coming home? Well, tomorrow night, i'll fly directly to new york. I'll run that marathon on the second day, and then fly over to los Angeles in california. Once i've run the LA. Marathon, i'm catching the first plane back to beijing. Why do you enjoy marathon so much? Marathon's are always chAllenging and rewarding. Each race has presented its own unique chAllenges, from the hilly roots of edinburgh to the busy streets of london. Besides, the support from fellow runners makes me excited. Hey, how are you? You must be so tired after all those marathon's. Which one are you doing tomorrow? Is that berlin? Yes, I arrived here in germany yesterday before twelve hours sleep, but that came after back to back marathon's in the U. K. I did the embargo marathon on tuesday, then flew at night to england and ran the london marathon on wednesday. They're not the official marathon's, but I made sure I ran the exact course of the real ones. I'm not surprised you're so tired. Your body must be fed up with all that running. When are you coming home? Well, tomorrow night, i'll fly directly to new york. I'll run that marathon on the second day and then fly over to los Angeles in california. Once i've run the LA. Marathon, i'm catching the first plane back to beijing. Why do you enjoy marathon so much? Marathon's are always chAllenging and rewarding. Each race has presented its own unique chAllenges, from the hilly roots of edinburgh to the busy streets of london. Besides, the support from fellow runners makes me excited. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Stand perfectly still coming towards us is in angry looking commodo dragon. Oh dear, i'd like to say I am bursting with excitement. But that thing is huge. Yes, commodo dragons are the largest lizards on earth, although almost way around seventy kilograms. Some, can we double that? This one is probably around the fifty kilograms. Do they only live here on the island of commodo? Well, they are now only found on a few islands in indonesia, and commodo is one of them. There are so few commodo dragons left, so the species is now classed as enduring red. This one looks hungry. Please tell me. They like to eat fruit and vegetables. They eat almost any kind of meat. Young feed primarily on small lizards and insects. If they live to be five years old, they move on a larger prey, such as goats and deer. what? Yes, most of their attempts at bringing down praying or unsuccessful. However, if they're able to bite their, the poison in their mouth will kill the prey within a few days after the animal dies, they use their powerful sense of smell to locate the body. Um I think it's time we went back to the hotel. Stand perfectly still coming towards us is in angry looking commodo dragon. Oh dear, ID like to say I am bursting with excitement, but that thing is huge. Yes, commodo drag kings are the largest lizards on earth, although most way around seventy kilograms. Some, can we double that? This one is probably around fifty kilograms. Do they only live here on the island of commodore? Well, they are now only found on a few violence in indonesia, and commodo is one of them. There are so few commodo dragons left, so the species is now class as endangered. This one looks hungry. Please tell me. They like to eat fruit and vegetables. They eat almost any kind of meat. Young feed primarily on small lizards and insects. If they live to be five years old, they move on a larger prey, such as goats and deer. what? Yes, most of their attempts at bringing down praying or unsuccessful. However, if they're able to bite their, the poison in their mouth will kill the prey within a few days after the animal dies, they use their powerful sense of smell to locate the body. Um I think it's time we went back to the hotel. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thank you all for attending this event tonight. I know some of you have travelled great distances to be here like pete, our business accountant who's flown in from south africa, and gin, my old business partner from japan. I really appreciated when I launched the company of back in one thousand hundred and seventy four, I never dreamed that one day i'd be celebrating its fifty of birthday. But here we are. I am so proud that a adult learning centers have helped so many people, so much in so many countries all over the world. Anyway, i'm not very good at speeches, so we'll try to keep this brief. Although this is indeed a celebration of the companies fifty of year in business, IT is also a goodbye. Lucy gray, the most experienced ed director of our board, will soon be your new boss as I shall be retiring at the end of the year. I'm not getting any Younger and nor is, but who, as many of you know, has been putting up with me for far too long now we have a special little place in where we shall spend many restful hers eating ice cream. Enjoy yourselves tonight, and thank you for all your hard work down the years. Thank you all for attending this event tonight. I know some of you have travelled great distances to be here like pete, our business accountant whose flown in from south africa, and at gan, my old business partner from japan. I really appreciated when I launched the company of back in nineteen seventy four. I never dreamed that one day i'd be celebrating its fifty years birthday, but here we are. I am so proud that our adult learning centers have helped so many people, so much in so many countries all over the world. Anyway, i'm not very good at speeches, so i'll try to keep this brief. Although this is indeed a celebration of the companies fifty of the year in business, IT is also a goodbye. Lucy gray, the most experienced director of our board, will soon be your new boss as I shall be retiring at the end of the year. I'm not getting any Younger and nor is bath, who, as many of you know, has been putting up with me for far too long. Now we have a special little place in italy where we shall spend many restful hers eating ice cream. Enjoy yourselves tonight, and thank you for all your hard work down the years. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 1 2024学年第二学期衢州五校联盟期中联考 高二年级 英语 参考答案 命题学校：江山中学 叶莲军 吴海根 刘远平 审题学校：常山一中 吴小华 汪治 听力（共 20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30分） 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 BAACB 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 AABCC 阅读 (共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50分） 21-23 BBC 24-27 ABCB 28-31 DABA 32-35 DDDC 36-40 CEGDB 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15） 41-55 CBCDA 46-50 BDDBB 51-55 ACBAC 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 56. how 57. to pursue 58. showing 59. a 60. gradually 61. popularity 62. but 63. was invited 64. which 65. myself 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 应用文（满分 15 分） 参考范文： Are you an Introvert or Extrovert? Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to talk about a topic that has sparked a lot of discussion: the differences between introverts and extroverts. Introverts tend to be shy about expressing their thoughts and feelings. When communicating with strangers, they may feel awkward or don't know what to say. On the other hand, extroverts are usually talkative and persuasive. Unlike introverts who often get tired after socializing, extroverts feel more energetic after interacting with people. As an introvert, I spend more time on my own and think twice before doing anything. I often get nervous and anxious when speaking in front of people. Even though I practice a lot before delivering a speech, I still make mistakes from time to time due to stage fright. It's difficult to completely change one's personality, but with constant effort, I believe I can gradually become more comfortable when making public speeches. Thanks for your listening! 应用文各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（很好）（13-15 分） 1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 覆盖所有内容要点。 3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较 强的语言运用能力。 5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（好）（10-12 分） 1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 2 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6. 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（适当）（7-9 分） 1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档（较差）（4-6 分） 1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（差）（1-3 分） 1. 未完成试题规定的任务。 2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6. 信息未能传达给读者。 不得分（0 分） 1. 不能传达给读者任何的信息：内容太少，无法评判。 2. 写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 读后续写(满分 25 分) 参考范文： But when we went to pick up our art bags by the front door, we found a big surprise! Ginger, who might not have been sleeping this whole time, had chewed our foam brushes, splashing paints all over the floor. “Oh no, Ginger!” I exclaimed, completely at a loss to the mess she had made. Mareya burst out laughing, “Looks like she wanted to join our art project!” Then it occurred to us that Ms. Williams suggested on experimenting with different styles. “Let’s not let this ruin our assignment,” I comforted. We decided to use some sticks instead of brushes to paint our new cute friend Ginger, feeling excited about the chance to create something fresh. Then, we got down to making our portraits. We let our imaginations run wild, capturing Ginger’s playful spirit in different artistic styles. We drew her as a cartoon character and even in an abstract form that highlighted her energy. The process was filled with laughter and creativity, and we found ourselves enjoying the art of creation more than ever. When we presented our portraits to Ms. Williams the next day, her eyes lit up with excitement. “These are incredible!” she said enthusiastically. “You’ve both shown such creativity. Remember, art is about pushing boundaries and embracing the unexpected!” We left the classroom feeling proud and motivated to keep 3 exploring our artistic abilities. 读后续写评分标准 评分原则： 1. 本题总分为 25 分，按五个档次进行评分。 2. 评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3. 词数少于 130 的，从总分中减去 2 分。 4. 评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1) 与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2) 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 5. 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法 均可接受。 6. 书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档（21-25 分） —创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 —使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错误，但完全不影响理解。 —有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档（16-20 分） —创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 —使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 —比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档（11-15 分） —创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 —使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 —基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档（6-10 分） —内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 —所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 —未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档（1-5 分） —内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱 节。 —所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 —几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 0 分 白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 附英语听力原文 Text 1 W: I love this city. There are countless museums and fancy restaurants, but I just wish the sun would shine more! M: It has been the rainy season recently, (1) but you wouldn’t want too much sunshine anyway 4 because you hate being hot! Text 2 M: See you tomorrow, Jenny. W: I hope not. Tomorrow’s Saturday. (2) The weekend starts here. M: Oh, silly me. I thought tomorrow would be Friday. I’ve been working so hard that I’ve lost track of time. Text 3 M: It’s heartbreaking to think about how some elderly people are mistreated in their later years when they should be receiving care and respect. W: Absolutely. It’s a reminder of how important it is to choose a reliable and caring facility for our loved ones as they age. (3) Text 4 M: Look at this football card! It’s well-made. W: Is that supposed to be good? I don’t know much about football. I’m more into old films and classical music. M: Really? I sometimes listen to classic songs, too. But I have to say these cards are more attractive to me. (4) Text 5 M: Do you wait and see what your opponent does before you make your moves in chess? Or is there more skill to it? W: I always have a plan, but it can change, depending on my opponent’s moves. And I always try to think two or three steps ahead. (5) Text 6 (第 6 题为推断题) W: Hi, my husband and I are unsure what to order as everything on the menu looks so delicious. We like fish, but the roasted chicken breast with vegetables looks great, and so does the Italian potatoes with lemon rice! What would you suggest? (7) M: Madam, either one of those dishes is prepared freshly by our chef and is often recommended by our regular guests. Either would be a fine choice. However, the salted Atlantic fish might be the one I’d go for. (7) All our fish are bought fresh from the city’s fishermen daily. W: You’ve sold us! (7) Text 7 (第 8 题为推断题) M: Hello, and welcome to the agency. Since this is your first day here, I thought I ’d show you around. W: Thank you, and apologies for arriving slightly late. (9) It’s not the sort of first impression I wanted to give you. M: Oh, the train service around here has been awful all year. (9) W: Yes, and I allowed extra time for the delays, but they canceled my train as well, which immediately put me half an hour behind before I even left the station! M: Don’t worry, you’re here now. (9) Through there is the kitchen, so, if you like, we can grab a drink and then I’ll introduce you to some of the clients you’ll be representing. I have given them some basic information about you before you arrived. W: That’s perfect. Text 8 W: Hey, how are you? You must be so tired after all those marathons! Which one are you doing 5 tomorrow? Is it Berlin? (10) M: Yes, I arrived here in Germany yesterday before a twelve-hour sleep! But that came after back-to-back marathons in the UK. (10) I did the Edinburgh marathon on Tuesday, then flew that night to England, and ran the London marathon on Wednesday! (10) (11) They’re not the official marathons, (11) but I made sure I ran the exact course of the real ones. W: I’m not surprised you’re so tired. Your body must be fed up with all that running. When are you coming home? M: Well, tomorrow night I’ll fly directly to New York. (12) I’ll run that marathon on the second day, and then fly over to Los Angeles in California. Once I’ve run the LA marathon, I’m catching the first plane back to Beijing! W: Why do you enjoy marathons so much? (13) M: Marathons are always challenging and rewarding. Each race has presented its own unique challenges, from the hilly routes of Edinburgh to the busy streets of London. Besides, the support from fellow runners makes me excited. (13) Text 9 (第 17 题为推断题) M: Stand perfectly still. Coming towards us is an angry-looking Komodo dragon (科莫多巨蜥)! W: Oh, dear! I’d like to say I’m bursting with excitement…but that thing is huge! M: Yes, Komodo dragons are the largest lizards (蜥蜴) on Earth. Although most weigh around 70 kilograms, some can weigh double that! (14) This one is probably around 50 kilograms. W: Do they only live here on the island of Komodo? M: Well, they are now only found on a few islands in Indonesia, and Komodo is one of them. There are so few Komodo dragons left, so the species is now classed as endangered. W: This one looks hungry! Please tell me they like to eat fruit and vegetables! M: They eat almost any kind of meat. Young feed primarily on small lizards and insects. If they live to be 5 years old, they move onto larger prey (猎物), such as goats and deer. (15) W: What?! M: Yes, most of their attempts at bringing down prey are unsuccessful. However, if they are able to bite their prey, the poison in their mouth will kill the prey within a few days. (16) After the animal dies, they use their powerful sense of smell to locate the body. W: Um, I think it’s time we went back to the hotel! Text 10 Thank you all for attending this event tonight. I know some of you have traveled great distances to be here, like Pete, our business accountant who’s flown in from South Africa, and Jin, my old business partner from Japan. I really appreciate it. When I launched the company back in 1974, I never dreamed that one day I’d be celebrating its 50th birthday, but here we are! (18) I am so proud that our adult learning centers have helped so many people so much in so many countries all over the world. Anyway, I’m not very good at speeches, so I’ll try to keep this brief… Although this is indeed a celebration of the company’s 50th year in business, it is also a goodbye. Lucy Grey, the most experienced director of our board, will soon be your new boss as I shall be retiring at the end of the year. (19) (20) I’m not getting any younger, and nor is Beth, who, as many of you know, has been putting up with me for far too long now! We have a special little place in Italy where we shall spend many restful hours eating ice cream! (20) Enjoy yourselves tonight and thank you for all your hard work down the years! 高二英语 试题 第 1 页 共 10 页 绝密★考试结束前 2024学年第二学期衢州五校联盟期中联考 高二年级 英语 试题 命题学校：江山中学 审题学校：常山一中 考生须知： 1.本卷共 10 页,卷面满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题纸上。 第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman probably complaining about? A. There are no good restaurants. B. There has been too much rain recently. C. There are countless people in museums. 2. What day is today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 3. What does the woman think should be seriously considered? A. Why some elders are mistreated. B. How to show elders proper respect. C. Which nursing home elders should stay in. 4. What is the man more interested in? A. A certain sport. B. Classical music. C. Old films. 5. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. The woman’s opponents. B. The strategy for playing chess. C. The importance of making plans. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 高二英语 试题 第 2 页 共 10 页 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and customer. C. Restaurant owner and chef. 7. What will the woman probably eat? A. Atlantic fish. B. Chicken breast. C. Italian potatoes. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At the train station. 9. What is the man’s attitude toward the woman? A. Impatient. B. Apologetic. C. Understanding. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。 10. Where did the man fly to Berlin from? A. Los Angeles. B. London. C. New York. 11. What is said about the Edinburgh marathon? A. It is unofficial. B. It took place at night. C. It is held at busy streets. 12. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Sleep late. B. Go back home. C. Take a non-stop flight. 13. Why does the man have a passion for marathons? A. He can win prizes. B. He can get different experiences. C. He can learn from the fellow runners. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. How much can a huge Komodo dragon weigh? A. About 50 kilograms. B. About 70 kilograms. C. About 140 kilograms. 15. What do older Komodo dragons tend to eat? A. Vegetables. B. Insects. C. Deer. 16. How do Komodo dragons mainly get their food? A. By poisoning their prey. B. By bringing down their prey directly. C. By using special smells to attract their prey. 17. Why do the speakers probably come to the island? A. To have a holiday. B. To feed lizards. C. To help endangered animals. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Which event is the speech for? A. New employees’ training. B. An anniversary celebration. C. The launch of a new company. 19. What does the speaker announce about Lucy Grey? A. She’ll work in Italy. B. She’ll join the board. C. She’ll be in charge of the business. 20. What is the speaker likely to do next year? 高二英语 试题 第 3 页 共 10 页 A. Travel around the world. B. Learn new things. C. Take things easy. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分） 第一节（共 10小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该 项涂黑。 A Finding the right college When choosing schools, many students and parents look at their rankings. Rankings are lists that try to show which US universities are “best”. Famous magazines and websites create these lists every year. However, a university with a high ranking isn’t necessarily the right one for you. Think of it like choosing a restaurant: The most expensive restaurant in town might not serve the food you enjoy most! How US universities are different from Chinese universities In China, students usually get into universities based on their gaokao scores. But in the US, universities look at many different things:  Your grades  Your activities outside of class  Your special talents  Your personal story  Your interests and goals Good students and excellent professors can be found at hundreds of US universities, not just the highest-ranked ones. What rankings don't show you Rankings often focus on things that might not matter to you, such as:  How few students they accept (being“selective”)  How many students graduate  How famous the university's name is But they don't show important things like:  Whether the university has good support for international students  How much individual attention you will get from professors  Whether the university offers the specific program you want  If the location and campus environment suit you A surprising truth about famous universities Here's something most people don't know: At many famous, highly-ranked universities, under graduate students rarely get taught by well-known professors. Instead, many classes are taught by graduate students or newer professors. How to make a smart choice Instead of just looking at rankings, ask yourself:  What do I want to study?  What kind of support will I need as an international student?  What size school would make me comfortable? 高二英语 试题 第 4 页 共 10 页  Can I afford this school?  Does this location interest me? Remember this! Your goal should be f inding the right university for YOU, not just picking the one with the highest ranking. Many excellent US universities might not appear in the top rankings but could offer exactly what you need to succeed. More information, click Courtesy of StudyUSA.com,www.studyusa.com/zh-cn 21. How US universities are different from Chinese universities? A. They don’t care your interests and goals. B. Your activities outside of class is important. C. They will not consider your grades or gender. D. It doesn’t matter if you don’t tell them your talents and personal stories. 22. What information does universities ranking tell you? A. If the location and campus environment suit you. B. How many students graduate from the university every year. C. How much individual attention you will get from professors. D.Whether the university has good support for international students. 23. Where does this text come from? A. A magazine B. A text book C. A website D. A guide brochure B Through intercultural communication, we come to create, understand, and transform culture and identity. Intercultural communication is communication between people with different cultural identities. One reason we should study intercultural communication is to enhance self-awareness. Our thinking process regarding culture is often “others-focused”, meaning that the culture of the other person or group is what stands out in our view. However, the old saying “know thyself” is appropriate, as we become more aware of our own culture by better understanding other cultures and views. Intercultural communication can allow us to step outside of our comfortable, usual frame of reference and see our culture through a different aspect. Additionally, as we become more self-aware, we may become more ethical communicators as we challenge our tendency to view our culture as superior to others. As was noted earlier, differences matter, and studying intercultural communication can help us better negotiate in our changing world. Changing economies and technologies intersect with culture in meaningful ways. Technology has created a global village where vast distances are much shorter due to new technology that makes travel and communication more accessible and convenient. However, as the following “Getting Plugged In” box indicates, there is also a digital divide, which refers to the unequal access to technology and related skills that exist throughout much of the world. People in most fields will be more successful if they are prepared to work in a globalized world. Obviously, the global market sets up the need for intercultural competence for employees who travel between locations of a multinational corporation. Perhaps less obvious may be the need for teachers to work with students who do not speak English as their first language and for police officers, lawyers, 高二英语 试题 第 5 页 共 10 页 managers, and medical personnel to be able to work with people who have various cultural identities. 24. Why does the author mention the old saying “know thyself” in paragraph 2? A. To stress the right attitude towards cultures. B. To state the advantages of our culture over others. C. To explain we have a great sense of self-awareness. D. To show the other group’s culture stands out in our eyes. 25. Intercultural communication makes us view our culture ______. A. with more confidence B. in more diverse ways C. as much superior to other cultures D. from different times and occasions 26. What does the author imply about intercultural communication in the last paragraph? A. It is a must for all people. B. It is essential for lawyers. C. People need it differently. D. Employers regard it as a basic skill. 27. What attitude does the author have towards intercultural communication? A. Doubtful B. Supportive C. Indifferent D. Ambiguous C You are what you eat — and what you eat may be recorded in your DNA. Studies have indicated that your genes play a role in determining the foods you find delicious or unappealing. However, exactly how big a role they play has been difficult to identify. “We know that there is some genetic contribution to our food choices. Can we take the next step and actually find the exact areas in the DNA?” says Joanne Cole, an assistant professor. New research led by Cole has gotten a step closer. Through a large-scale genomics analysis, her team identified 481 genome regions that were directly linked to eating habits and food preferences. The findings, which have not yet been peer-reviewed (同行评议), were presented last month. Built on a study in 2020, Cole and her colleagues used data from Biobank, which has a public database of the genetic and health information of 500,000 participants. By scanning genomes, the new analys is was able to home in on 194 regions associated with eating habits and 287 linked to specific foods such as fruit, cheese, fish, and tea. Further understanding how genes impact our eating could show differences in nutritional needs and disease risks. “One of the problems with many previous genomics studies is that they’re very small. They don’t have enough people to be able to identify genes in a credible manner. This study had a huge group of people, so that’s really powerful,” says Monica Dus, an associate professor at the University of Michigan. “The other thing that I thought was great is that they have so many different features that they’re measuring concerning diet. They had fats, the body, social-economic backgrounds.” As the research advances, Dus says, “Instead of worrying about telling people what to eat, a more effective approach would be ensuring there aren’t ‘food deserts’ so people could get more food — things 高二英语 试题 第 6 页 共 10 页 that have a broader impact.” 28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A. To reveal the latest findings in genomics. B. To criticize the limitations of previous studies. C. To emphasize the complexity of genetic research. D. To introduce the role of genes in food preferences. 29. What does the underlined phrase “home in on” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. To focus on something. B. To move away from the subject. C.To give up a particular interest. D. To pass over without paying attention. 30. What does Monica Dus highlight about the study? A. It has been peer-reviewed. B. It has a large sample size. C. It gets specific foods involved. D. It ignores social-economic backgrounds. 31. What does Dus suggest as a more effective approach? A. Solving the issue of “food desert". B. Recommending more genomics studies. C.Addressing broader social-economic problems. D. Ignoring genetic contributions to eating habits. D Autonomous driving is becoming an important part of future transportation. However, it still faces many challenges related to technology and infrastructure(基础设施). According to a report by China Youth Daily, there are two primary types of self-driving systems in use today: those that use cameras and those that use light detection and ranging(LiDAR,激光雷达). Each type faces its own set of challenges. For example, Tesla's system uses cameras and deep learning, without high-precision maps, which works well in clear weather but struggles in bad conditions like heavy rain or fog. Some companies like Xpeng Motors use LiDAR technology, but its high cost -around 7.000 yuan for each system makes it difficult to use widely. Another challenge is cybersecurity. According to Xinhua. Hackers can control the vehicle through cloud networks causing accidents or demanding money. Keeping data safe and preventing attacks is important for making autonomous driving safe. Also, the systems of self-driving cars have problems when dealing with unexpected situations. For example, if a traffic light doesn't work, the car might not know how to respond because its algorithm(算法)is designed to follow the light's instructions, not manage technical failures. Similarly, if a traffic officer directs traffic with a flag, the car might not recognize this human action, as it has not been programmed to react to such signals. In another case, if a child suddenly runs into the road the car must react quickly, but its sensors might not always predict such actions in time. These challenges show that self-driving is not yet ready for every real-world situation. 高二英语 试题 第 7 页 共 10 页 Beyond these technical challenges, the infrastructure for autonomous driving is still in the early stages of exploration and pilot projects. Many cities lack a unified plan for their traffic infrastructure. Autonomous driving systems need real-time data exchange and strong computing resources, and building vehicle-road collaboration(协作)requires many parties to work together. However, many cities’ infrastructures currently do not yet support high-frequency data transmission. 32. What can we learn from the text? A. Tesla's system works well both on sunny days and rainy days. B. Autonomous vehicles from Tesla are more popular among consumers. C. Autonomous vehicles from Tesla has advantage over than those from Xpeng. D. Xpeng Motors use light detection and ranging, which is more reliable but more expensive. 33. According to paragraph 3, which situation in the following might not happen? A. The systems of vehicle may be broken down by hackers. B. If a traffic officer directs traffic with a flag, the car might not follow. C. If a traffic light goes wrong, the car might not know how to deal with it. D. If a child suddenly runs into the road, the car could stop immediately before it hit the child. 34. Which sentence of the following might the author agree? A. Tesla has gained more market than Xpeng. B. Autonomous driving technology is ripe for our daily use. C. Autonomous driving will become part of our life in the future. D. Many cities’ infrastructures have not been prepared well for autonomous driving. 35.What's the best title for this text? A. The Bright Future of Self-Driving Cars B. The Importance of Traffic Rules for Driverless Cars C. Challenges Facing Autonomous Driving Technology D. How Tesla and Xpeng Are Leading the Self-Driving Revolution 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people are afraid of international travel, fearing that it is dangerous. 36 This being said, there are safety precautions that every traveler should employ to ensure that their trip remains a joyful one. 37 Create an electronic backup of your medical insurance card, passport, plane tickets, travel insurance, and visas before you leave. Email the file to yourself and keep it in your inbox to access the information from your smartphone if the paperwork is lost or damaged. It might be tempting to keep your cash, credit cards, identification, and traveler’s checks in your wallet, but don’t do it. Keep any money, credit cards, IDs, and checks you won’t be using locked in your hotel room or a safe place. Separate the monetary and identifying items you must carry on you and carry them in different spots on your person. 38 Another thing you might want to do is hang your purse on the back of your chair on a sidewalk or place your bags at your feet. 39 Instead, keep your bags in your lap or at the front of your feet under the table, with the straps wrapped around your leg. Of course, you’ll be talking to the people of the land you visit — that’s the best part of traveling, 高二英语 试题 第 8 页 共 10 页 meeting new people! Don’t get carried away and begin to trust strangers with your life story or personal information. 40 Don’t talk to strangers who don’t look trustworthy, don’t accept food or drink from them, and don’t go anywhere with them unless they are your licensed tour guide and you’re on your booked tour. A. Health insurance might offer you some international coverage. B. Consider what you say to your children and follow the same principle. C. In general, for the most part, traveling throughout the world is very safe. D. This isn’t a good idea because your attention will be drawn to the new sights. E. You’ll be carrying the necessary documentation with you when traveling abroad. F. Cash, credit cards, identification, and traveler’s checks are not worth injury or death. G. This safety tip prevents you from losing everything if somebody should steal your wallet. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I was traveling on a long-distance bus to visit my family, which was six hours on the road, to be precise. I started feeling bad, light-headed. I 41 I must have looked really pale at the moment and I was sweating. I was traveling alone, and there wasn’t anyone 42 I could ask for help. Worse still, I was short on cash, with just the exact amount to the 43 . I was trying my best not to throw up and act 44 . Suddenly, I felt a hand on my shoulder. When I 45 , this person asked me if I was doing okay, and I said “Yes, I am,” because I didn’t want to be a 46 , and I was embarrassed and shy. This person 47 , and I said I was okay. He kept looking at me, and a few minutes later, he gave me an unopened bottle of water. I 48 the water because I was really thirsty, and my 49 had to give in to my 50 . He told me to let him know what he could 51 for me and asked me what was happening to me. I 52 him. Months later, I was walking on the street with my mom back in her town, and we 53 this person. He remembered me, 54 me and told me he was glad to see I was doing well. I don’t even know his name, but it’s the 55 thing a stranger has done to me. 41. A. denied B. admitted C. assumed D. ensured 42. A. helpful B. familiar C. unusual D. professional 43. A. accommodation B. entertainment C. fare D. meal 44. A. politely B. quietly C. carefully D. normally 45. A. looked up B. woke up C. lay down D. sat down 46. A. helper B. burden C. threat D. partner 47. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted 48. A. appreciated B. remembered C. purchased D. accepted 49. A. honor B. pride C. belief D. respect 50. A. emotion B. condition C. illness D. spirit 51. A. provide B. plan C. receive D. suppose 52. A. rewarded B. warned C. thanked D. paid 高二英语 试题 第 9 页 共 10 页 53. A. recognized B. encountered C. consulted D. described 54.A. greeted B. treated C. praised D. followed 55. A. easiest B. busiest C. kindest D. earliest 非选择题部分 第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mu Sa, a livestream host of the Hui ethnic group from Zhongning, Ningxia, has become a perfect example of 56 the Internet has transformed many young unemployed people into useful talents contributing to society. After graduating from university, Mu struggled 57 (pursue) his dream in big cities . In 2021, he returned home after losing his job and began creating short videos about local people’s daily lives. A video clip 58 (show) his mother cooking local food turned out to be 59 surprise hit. It was the success of this video clip that inspired him to carry on. He 60 (gradual) found that village-related content was popular among his followers. With more and more fans, Mu started promoting local specialties on his account. The 61 (popular) of local specialties built up his confidence that he could work as a “salesman” for the agricultural produce of not only his own family 62 more importantly his hometown. In January 2023，Mu 63 (invite) to take part in a program at the CCTV in Beijing, introducing his life and promoting the farm produce of Ningxia. He brought his parents with him on the trip, 64 was their first time visiting the city. “Although livestream host is a common job, as long as I can take advantage of the platform to do something for my hometown, rather than only for 65 (I), I think I can do an extraordinary job,” Mu said. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节：应用文（满分 15 分） 内向及外向一直被大家热议。你认为自己是内向的人（introvert）还是外向的人(extrovert)? 请你以“Are you an Introvert or Extrovert ?”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，向班上同学介绍你属 于哪一类，并分享自己的看法。 内容要点包括： 1.内向和外向的人的特点; 2.内向或外向对你的影响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Are you an Introvert or Extrovert? ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In an art class my friend Mareya and I took, we had to look at art made by lots of different artists and 高二英语 试题 第 10 页 共 10 页 then try creating our own. We made clay pots, shoebox collages (拼贴画), pencil drawings, and paintings using only small dots of paint. We even made paint-splatters（洒，溅）art. For our very last assignment, our teacher asked us to paint a portrait of a friend or family member. Mareya and I looked at each other and nodded. We both had the same idea. “You’ll each get one of these art kits,” said Ms. Williams. “Every kit contains a small canvas（油画布），a set of paints, and two foam（泡 沫）brushes. You can paint in any style you choose.” Mareya and I put our kits into our art bags. Then we headed over to her house, as we always did after art class. “I think I'll paint you in Leonardo da Vinci's style,” I said while we walked. “Are you ready to pose like the Mona Lisa?” “Don't you mean the Mareya Lisa?” Mareya said, crossing her arms and doing the funniest impression of the woman in that famous old painting. “Wow!” I giggled, “Your smile looks exactly like hers!” We were laughing so hard that we didn't even notice our friend Jasmine zipping upon her bike.“Whoa! What's the rush?” I said. “I was so excited to tell you my amazing news that I forgot how fast I was going.” said Jasmine. “Ooh!” said Mareya. “What's your news?” “Well …” Jasmine smiled. “My family just got the cutest puppy named Ginger, and if you want to come over, you can meet her!” Jasmine's house is only a couple of blocks from Mareya's, so after checking in with Mareya's mom, of course we had to go. Ginger was the most adorable puppy imaginable. We threw her a toy and got her to run in circles until she was so tired out that she collapsed into a sleepy ball of fluff (蓬松毛团). “Whenever she's not running around or chewing whatever she can get her paws on, she's sound asleep in dreamland,” said Jasmine. She led the way to the kitchen. “Do you have time for a snack?” “Sure!” we said. After we had some yummy snacks at the kitchen table, Mareya and I stood up to leave. 注意： 1.所续写的短文词数应为 150 个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph1: But when we went to pick up our art bags by the front door, we found a big surprise._______________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: Then, we got down to making our portraits._______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________