湖南省张家界市永定区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

永定区2025年春季学期八年级期中教学质量监测试卷 英 语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得 分 考生注意：本试卷共四大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 Ⅰ．听力理解（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） ( )1．What did the girl break? A．A cup B．A plate C．A bowl ( )2. How did Jane go home yesterday afternoon? A．By bike B．By bus C．By car ( )3．What will Peter do first? A．Play baseball B．Do the housework C．Do his homework ( )4．Where does the boy want to go to relax? A．To the mountain B．To the farm C．To the beach ( )5．What is Karen doing? A．Making a notice B．Cooking dinner C．Reading a newspaper 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 ( )6．What is Dave doing ? A．Writing an e-mail B．Reading an article C．Listening to a song ( )7．What will Dave do five minutes later ? A．Do the dishes B．Fold the clothes C．Take out the rubbish 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 ( )8．What’s the matter with the girl? A．She has a fever. B．She has a nosebleed, C．She has a sore throat. ( )9．What will the man do next? A．Send an e-mail B．Make a phone call C．Write to Ms. Green 听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。 ( )10．What does Mario volunteer to do ? A．Help sick kids B．Clean up the park C．Feed disabled dogs ( )11．When did Mario go to the park last week ? A．On Wednesday B．On Thursday C．On Saturday 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12．What was Judy doing when the strong wind came ? A．Playing volleyball B．Practicing the piano C．Cleaning the room ( )13．Who is John ? A．Judy’s cousin B．Jimmy’s cousin C．Jimmy’s classmate ( )14．How long did it take Jimmy to get home ? A．About 30 minutes B．About 40 minutes C．About 50 minutes 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( )15．What time did Jimmy go to bed last night ? A．At 10:00 p . m B．At 10:30 p . m C．At 11:00 p . m ( )16．What kind of book did Jane read last night ? A．A geography book B．An art book C．A science book ( )17．How did Jane get the book ? A．She borrowed it from the library . B．She bought it in a bookshop . C．She got it from her mother . 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18．What does Becky likes to do to forget stress? A．To play tennis B．To watch a talk show C．To go mountain climbing ( )19．How many times does Molly watch a talk show every week? A．Three times a week B．Twice a week C．Once a week ( )20．What does Larry think mountain climbing? A．Enjoyable B．Relaxing C．Comfortable Ⅱ．阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Clean - Up Day March 23, 2025, on the fourth Sunday of March 9:00 am -11:30 am 1:30 pm-3:30 pm Meet in Ziwu Park Meet in our neighborhood Come with your family and neighbors. First let’s pick up the rubbish(垃圾) in Ziwu Park next to our neighborhood. Remember to wear comfortable clothes and take your gloves. We will give you rubbish bags. Free lunch for volunteers is in the restaurant near the park. At 1:30 pm, come back to our neighborhood to continue . We will prepare cleaning tools for you. After that, we’ll have afternoon tea from 3:30pm to 4:30 pm. Cheese cakes and hot coffee are waiting for you . Let’s enjoy our Clean - Up Day ! ( )21．When is the Clean - Up Day ? A．On Friday B．On Saturday C．On Sunday ( )22．What should the volunteers do when they leave for the cleaning ? A．Take their gloves B．Take rubbish bags C．Wear school uniforms ( )23．Where will the volunteers have afternoon tea? A．Ziwu park B．Restaurant C．Neighborhood B Is there a connection(联系)between volunteering and health? Could volunteering offer a way to improve kids' mental(心理的)health? According to(根据) a new study, kids who volunteer aren't just helping their community（社区）. They might be helping themselves, too. Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities is connected (联系)with better health among children and teens. The study compared kids who took part in community service with those who didn't. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to grow up healthily or doing well. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety (焦虑). The findings come from a survey provided by the parents of some 50, 000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17. The result shows that volunteering has a positive(乐观的) effect to raise higher levels of happiness, life-satisfaction, a sense of control over life and mental health. The study comes at an important time. In another report, more than 40%of high school students said that they had ever felt sad or hopeless. So there's a clear need to improve students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one way. Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose(目的). And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So, kids, give it a try, for your health and happiness. ( )24．How does the writer introduce(介绍) the topic? A．By telling a story B．By asking questions C．By using a saying ( )25．What's the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Volunteers are helping community B．Volunteers are helping themselves C．Volunteering leads to better health ( )26. According to Paragraph 3, who took part in the survey of the study? A．Young people B．Some parents C．Some children ( )27．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE ? A．Volunteering in schools is good for physical health. B．Kids who volunteer in communities can get better grades. C．The findings show volunteering is useless to raise happiness levels. C Children need to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. BusyKid is an app(应用程序) that makes doing chores for children easier. Parents set the chores and the money When kids finish the chores, they click “I did it !”. Then on Friday kids can get the money for doing the chores . Burton is a student and he likes the app. “I can get money, then I can divide it up into three parts: save , share, and spend,” he said. “It teaches me how to make money and use it in the real world.” Many students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games after school. They may wonder, “Why do I have to do chores?” Nancy uses the app with her children. She said, “I get that question often. I just tell them that’s the way your parents raise you and we want to teach you responsibility(责任). ”Margie Zitko couldn’t agree more. “Children should have chores at home,” she said. “We shouldn’t do everything for our kids. We have to help them learn about real life. Home is where kids learn.” Zitko advised that children start doing chores at a young age. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. She also said the best way to help kids do chores at first is to work with them. ( )28．Which of the following is TRUE about BusyKid ? A．It has many games . B．It helps children with chores . C．Students can watch TV with it . ( )29．What does the underlined word “divide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese ? A．获得 B．请求 C．分配 ( )30．Why does Nancy ask her children to do chores ? A．To teach them responsibility . B．To teach them how to make money . C．To stop them from watching TV . ( )31．What can we learn from Margie Zitko’s words ? A．Children can learn a lot from doing chores . B．Parents should let children do chores alone . C．Parents should stop children playing games . 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Xiaohua is the owner of a barbershop1（店） in Huaihua, Hunan . Last year , she started to share videos of her cutting hair online. At first, her videos got few likes .(32)___________ Some videos got many likes because of her excellent skills . Why did Xiaohua become popular among people ?(33)__________And she could satisfy people’s needs. “I’m glad that people smile （微笑） after they have a haircut,” Xiaohua said . Many visitors from different places also came to have a haircut in the barbershop. Xiaohua served about 30 people a day .(34)________At the same time , she was under lots of pressure (压力). She would keep learning and improving her skills to serve people. “In fact , there’s nothing special about me. I have excellent skills because I work hard . In the past , I made many mistakes .(35)________ day by day, I have enough experience,” Xiaohua said. “In the future, I won’t stop learning. And I won’t raise the price. I think people’s trust is the most important.” A．But I could learn something new from the mistakes . B．Because she understood what people wanted . C．She was happy that so many people liked her . D．I brought joy to thousands of people through my work . E．Gradually （渐渐地）, more and more people liked her videos . 32． 33． 34． 35． Ⅲ．语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many young people living in the old people’s home in Beijing. Does that sound 36 ? Well, this is a new model called “service for accommodation（住宿）”. By providing （提供） service for the old, young people can live in the old people’s home 37 This way, the old can get more 38 and the young can save money. It’s a win-win situation all around . 39 need to provide at least 20 hours of service every month. They can join the old in hobby groups , and organize cultural and sports activities . They can talk with the old and read newspapers to them so that the old people won’t feel 40 . In return （作为回报）, the old people’s home provides rooms for the volunteers to live in . They just need to pay 300 to 500 yuan a month . Some young people show a ( n ) 41 in it and Liu Ping is one of them. She is looking for a place to live in Beijing.“ 42 20 hours a month is like having a part - time job . It’s 43 for me so I plan to try out for it,” Liu said. “ I want to 44 a job in elderly care （老年护理）. Being a volunteer here will help me get more experience for my future job . I think it is a right 45 .” ( )36．A．relaxing B．surprising C．difficult ( )37．A．cheaply B．differently C．certainly ( )38．A．time B．food C．care ( )39．A．Climbers B．Nurses C．Volunteers ( )40．A．sick B．lonely C．angry ( )41．A．risk B．spirit C．interest ( )42．A．Exercising B．Traveling C．Serving ( )43．A．easy B．difficult C．normal ( )44．A．put up B．take up C．write down ( )45．A．sign B．letter C．decision 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入不多于3个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, a school in Hangzhou had a special parent-teacher meeting. Only fathers took part in the meeting. It sounded interesting . The special meeting 46________( offer )fathers a chance （机会） to learn more about their children. The meeting let fathers know the 47____________( important ) of family education. Teachers also hoped that fathers could get on 48________their children . In some families , fathers are absent from children’s education . They spend little time in 49____________( communicate ) with their children .Instead , mothers often talk with their children . That’s 50_____ the relations between mothers and children are51________(close) . However , both dads and moms should care about children’s development. A study shows that parents help children in different 52________(way). Mothers provide children with love and support(支持). Fathers teach children how53________ (solve) problems and be independent . Luo Xuepeng has a 9-year-old boy. He explained that fathers could help shape children’s personalities (个性). “54________good father can help children become much more outgoing ,” he added . In a word , fathers are important in children’s education. Children will grow up more 55________(happy) if fathers spend more time caring for them . Ⅳ．综合技能 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部刀。 Cortez and Vega are from El Salvador. They became the first foreigners to get the “Justice and Courage” certificate(见义勇为证书) after saving two Chinese people from a river. In October 2024, Cortez and Vega arrived in Wuxi for a training course(课程). On the evening of October 20th, they were walking near the city center when they saw two Chinese people fall into a river. Although it was rainy and very cold that day, they jumped into the water to save them right away. Cortez told the reporter, “When we saw what was happening, we didn’t think twice. It was just our instinct(本能) to help them.” “There were many kind people. When we got out of the water, they offered us hot water and a place to rest. It wasn’t just about saving lives; it was also about coming together and helping each other,” Vega added . Cortez and Vega’s act showed their excellent qualities and their friendship with the Chinese people . 56．Why did Cortez and Vega go to Wuxi ? 57．When did the accident happen ? 58． How was the weather when the accident happened ? 59．What do you think of Cortez and Vega ? 60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 服务他人，快乐自己。如今，越来越多的人喜欢在业余时间做志愿者工作。假如你是李华，你的英语老师得知你有成为志愿者的意愿后，向你分享了一些 Mr . Brown 招募志愿者的信息。请你根据提示内容，选择一个项目，给 Mr . Brown 写一封自荐信，说明你的意向。 提示：1. Why do you want to be a volunteer? 2. What are you good at? 3. When can you volunteer? 要求：1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥， 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整。 3. 80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Mr. Brown, I’m LiHua from XXX school.____________________________________________ Thanks for thinking about my application Yours truly, Lihua 永定·八年级英语试卷第1页(共6页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 永定区2025年春季学期八年级期中教学质量监测 英语听力材料 2025年春季学期八年级期中教学质量检测英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．听第1段对话，回答第1小题。 W: I’m sorry I broke your cup , I didn’t mean to. M: No worries. It was an old one. 2．听第2段对话，回答第2小题。 M: It rained heavily yesterday afternoon. Did you walk home, Jane? W: No, my father drove me home. 3．听第3段对话，回答第3小题。 W: Do you want to play baseball with me. Peter? M: Yes, I do. But first I need to help my mother with the housework. 4．听第4段对话，回答第4小题。 W: Where do you want to go to relax? I want to go to the mountain. M: I want to go to the beach. 5．听第5段对话，回答第5小题。 W: Karen is not in the living room. Is she helping Mom in the kitchen? M: No, she isn’t. She is making a notice on the computer in her room. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 W : Dave , what are you busy with now ? M : I’m writing an e - mail to my teacher . What’s the matter , Mom ? W : Well , could you take out the rubbish in your room ? M : Sure , but can I do it five minutes later ? W : OK . 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 W: Dad, I don’t feel well. M: What’s the matter? W: I have a sore throat. M: You’d better stay at home today. W: I can’t. I have a test at school. M: Don’t worry about that. I’ll call up Ms. Green right away. 听第8段材料，回答第10至11题 W : What do you volunteer to do in your free time , Mario ? M : I go to a children ' s hospital and help sick kids . W : When do you usually go there ? M : On Wednesdays and Saturdays . But last week I went to a park to clean it up on Saturday . 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题 W : The strong wind came suddenly at five yesterday afternoon . M : Yes . Where were you then , Judy ? W : I was practicing the piano in my room . Where were you ,Jimmy ? M : I was on my way home after playing volleyball with my cousin John . W : Were you riding a bike then ? M : Yes . It was difficult to ride a bike in strong wind . W : How long did it take you to get home ? M : About 30 minutes . 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题 W : Hey , Jimmy . What do you like to do to forget your pressure ? M : Well , I like to watch movies . I didn’t go to bed until 10:30 last night . I watched a movie . W : Oh , I read books to relax . Last night I read a geography book . The book was fun . M : Did you borrow the book from the school library , Jane ? W : No , it ' s a birthday gift from my mother . M : Nice ! 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题 What do you like to do when you have stress? Let me tell you about the after-school activities of my friends . Becky likes to play tennis to forget stress. She plays it with her father for at least two hours every week. Molly likes to watch a talk show every Friday. She thinks the show is enjoyable. She can learn some jokes from it. Larry likes to go to quiet and beautiful places. So he often goes mountain climbing . He thinks mountain climbing has its risks but it can also be relaxing . 参考答案 1—5 ACBCA 6—10 ACCBA 11—15 CBBAB 16—20 ACACB 21—23 CAC 24—27 BCBA 28—31 BCAA 32—35 EBCA 36—40 BACCB 41—45．CCABC 46．offered 47．importance 48．with 49．communicating 50．why 51．closer 52．ways 53．to solve 54．A 55．happily 56. They went to Wuxi for training course. 57．On the evening of October 20th 58．It was rainy and very cold. 59．They are very kind/helpful/brave... 60．当我们从水里出来时，他们给我们提供了热水和休息的地方。 Ⅳ、写作（满分15分） 书面表达：略 永定·八年级英语听力材料及答案第1页(共2页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春季学期八年级期中教学质量检测英语听力测试现在开始，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段对话，回答第一小题。I'm sorry I broke your cup. I didn't mean too. No . worries. IT was an old one. I'm . sorry I broke your cup. I didn't mean too. No worries. IT was an old one. 听第二段对话，回答第二小题。IT rained heavily yesterday afternoon. Did you walk home? Jim, no, my father told me home. IT rained heavily yesterday afternoon. Did you walk home? Jim. no, my father told me home. 听第三段对话，回答第三小题。Do you want to play baseball with me, Peter? Yes, I do. But first I need to help my mother with the housework. Do you want to play baseball with me, Peter? Yes, I do. But first I need to help my mother with the housework. 听第四段对话，回答第四小题。Where do you want to go to relax? I want to go to the mountain. I want to go to the beach. Where do you want to go to relax? I want to go to the mountain. I want to go to the beach. 听第五段对话，回答第五小题。Karen is not in the living room. Is SHE helping mom and kitchen? No. he isn't. SHE is making a notice on the computer in her room. Karen is not in the living room. Is SHE helping mom and kitchen? No, SHE isn't. SHE is making a notice on the computer in her room. 第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从其中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将跟给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Dave. what are you busy with now? I'm writing an email to my teacher. What's a matter, mom? Well. could you take out the rubbish in your room? sure. But can I do eat five minutes later? okay. Dave. what are you busy with now? I'm writing an email to my teacher. What's a matter, mom? Well. could you take out the rubbish in your room? sure. But can I do eat five minutes later? okay. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。That I don't feel well. What's the matter? I have a sore throat. You'd Better stay at home today. I can't. I have a test at school. Don't worry about that. I'll call up miss Green right away. That I don't feel well. What's the matter? I have a sore throat. You'd Better stay at home today. I can't. I have a test at the school. Don't worry about that. I'll call up miss Green right away. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。What do you volunteer to do in your free time? May I go . to a children's hospital and help sick case? When do you usually go there . on wednesdays and saturdays? But last week I went to a park to clean up on saturday. What do you volunteer to do in your free time? May I go . to a children's hospital and help sick case? When do you usually go there . on wednesdays and saturdays? But last week I went to a park to clean IT up on saturday. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。The strong wind came suddenly at five yesterday afternoon. Yes, where were you then, judy? I was practicing the piano in my room. Where were you, jane? I was on my way home after playing volleyball with my cousin john. Were you riding a bike then? Yes, IT was difficult to ride a bike in strong wind. How long did IT take you to get home? About thirty minutes. The strong wind came suddenly at five yesterday afternoon. Yes, where were you then, judy? I was pricing the piano in my room. Where were you, jane? I was on my way home after playing volleyball with my cousin john. Were you riding a bike then? Yes, IT was difficult to ride a bike in strong wind. How long did IT take you to get hold? About thirty minutes. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hey, Jimmy, what do you like to do to forget your pressure? Well, I like to watch movies. I didn't go to bed until ten thirty last night. I watched a movie. Oh, I read books to relax. Last night. I read a geography book. The book was fun. Did you borrow the book from the school library on? No, it's a birthday gift from my mother. nice. Hey, Jimmy, what do you like to do to forget your pressure? Well, I like to watch movies. I didn't go to bed until ten thirty last night. I watched a movie. Oh, I read books to relax. Last night. I read a geography book. The book was fun. Did you borrow the book from the school library on? No, it's a birthday gift from my mother. nice. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。What do you like to do when you have stress? Let me tell you about the after school activities of my friends. Bank less to play tennis to forget stress. SHE plays IT with her father for at least two hours every week. Molly, nice to watch a talk show every friday. SHE, thanks. The show is enjoyable. SHE can learn some jokes from IT. Larry last, too good to quiet and beautiful places, so he often goes mountain climbing. Hey, thanks. Mountain climbing has its risks, but IT can also be relaxing. What do you like to do when you have dress? Let me tell you about the after school activities of my friends. Becky likes to play tony to forget stress. SHE plays IT with her father for at least two hours every week. Money likes to watch a talk show every friday. SHE thinks the show is enjoyable. SHE can learn some jokes from IT. Larry like to go to quiet and beautiful places, so he often goes mountain climbing. He thinks mountain climbing has its risks, but I can also be relaxing. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。