四川省内江市威远县凤翔中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

风翔中学2023级初二下期中检测英语试题 第I卷选择题(共四部分,满分85分) 第一部分 听力测试(共二节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个 小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. How was the weather yesterday? B. It was rainy A.It was windy C. It was snowy 2. Which road is the park on? B. Green Road A.Star Road. C. Main Road 3. What is Susan worried about? B. The talent show. A.The history test. C. The football game. 4. What was Tim doing when the girl arrived home yesterday? B. Doing his homework. A.Cooking dinner. C. Washing clothes. 5. When can Andy leave the hospital? B. This Wednesday A.This Monday. C. This Friday. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题选出最佳答案。 听第6段材料,回答6、7两个小题。 6. What does Bill teach kids to play in the after-school program? B. The guitar. A. The piano. C. The drums. 7. Where is Sarah from? B. Canada. A. India. C. Russia. 听第7段材料,回答8至10三个小题。 8. How did the boy feel yesterday morning? B.Angry. A. Sad. C. Excited. 9. How was the weather yesterday? B. It was cloudy. A. It was rainy. C. It was windy. 10. What did the boy do yesterday morning? B. He went climbing A. He played the piano. C. He did his homework 听第8段材料,回答11至13三个小题。 11. What's the matter with Peter? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache C. He has a sore leg. 12. Who is a doctor? A. Peter's grandpa B. Peter's father C. Peter's uncle 13. What did Peter eat just now? B. An orange A. Some chocolates. C.Acake. 听第9段材料,回答14至16三个小题。 14. When did it start to rain heavily yesterday morning? B. At8:30 A.At8:10 C.At 8:50. 15. What was Ted doing at 9:oo a.m. yesterday? B. Watching a movie. A. Reading a magazine. C. Playing a game. 16. What did Ted's brother cook for lunch? B. Carrots. A. Beef. C. Rice. 听第10段材料,回答17至20四个小题。 17. What is Rick doing? B. Making some cards. A.Cleaning the floor. C. Washing his clothes 18. How does Rick's sister go to the store? B. By bus. A. By bike. C. By taxi. 19. What did Rick's father just buy? A. A large table. B. A popcorn machine: C.ACD player. 20. Who is Rick's mother talking with on the phone? A. Rick's sister. B. Rick's aunt. C. Rick's cousin. 第二部分阅读理解(共二节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient (病人) Information Name: John Black Member: 1508657 Age: sixteen years old Job: Student Phone number: 178****073 Address: No.12, Green Street. Problem: Having a stomachache. Advice:1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention:1. Don't take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don't eat spicy(辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea 3. Take a rest and don't stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough Cost: Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan William Thomas March 6th 21. What happened to John Black? A. He had a stomachache. B.He had a cough C.He had a fever. D.He had a sour throat. 22. According to the passage, what should John do? A. Exercise more often. B.Drink coffee and tea. C.Eat less every time. D.lie down and rest 23. What does William Thomas do? B.Doctor. C.Student. A.Writer. D.Teacher B Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. Liu Wei, a iunior 2 student from Zhengzhou, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one exam, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn't think of anything to write. A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的) problems. Liang Youzhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Adding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers: ·Talk to your parents or teachers often. ·Take part in group activities and play sports. ·Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. 24.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have A.mental problems B.a headache C.no friends D. problems with their parents 25.Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because A.he could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in lessons B.he wanted to frighten his parents C.he was so worried about his parents D.he was good at lessons 26. Yan Fang's problems happened whenever A.she studied very hard B.she had exams C.she talked with her parents D.she had lessons 27.Liang Youzhu's advice tells us that A.it's better for the students who have mental problems to stay alone at home B.it's unnecessary for them to be with others C. group activities and sports can help them D.talk to classmates can be helpful C Everyone can do something to make our world better. Being a volunteer is a good way. If you don't know what volunteer work you can do, here are four activities Volunteer for the elderly You can go to the old people's homes to offer them your care. It is a good act to look after old people and you will find that they're much more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates. You will see that they will add value (价值) to your lives more than you will add to theirs. Volunteer in a nursing home (看护所) Home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities. You can look after them and make friends with them. In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way, and embrace (拥抱) the beauty and joy of life and good health. Volunteer to teach English English is widely used. If you are fluent (流利的) in English you can provide your services for those who would like to learn. They can be children, village students, adults (成年人), or anyone who wants to learn a new language. As for the places, it can be in an English club or the community service center. Volunteer to help animals If you are an animal lover, you'd better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops. You can adopt (收养) stray dogs or cats. If you don't want to keep a pet, you can donate(捐赠) some money or pay a visit to an animal shelter (庇护所) to look after the lovely animals. There is no act better than lending a hand in helping build a better world. The above 4 activities are the best among the good ones. Choose one to do and you will find everyone can do much and make a great difference 28. What can I learn from the"Volunteer for the elderly" part? A.The old people's home is always far away. B.It is not easy to get on well with old people C.Old people are often badly treated in old people's homes. D. Visiting the old people's home is both good for volunteers and old people. 29.How might a person change after volunteering in a nursing home? A.He or she may become afraid to be old. B. He or she may love and enjoy life more. C. He or she may become afraid to be sick. D.He or she may do more volunteer work 30. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? B.杂交的 C.凶狠的 A.流浪的 D.捣蛋的 31. Where can we probably read the passage? A.In a travel guide. B.In a fashion (时尚) magazine C.ln a math report D.On a life-improving website D Many kids help their parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the rubbish in the house. And some kids get money or other rewards(奖励) from their parents, such as plaving computer games for 20 minutes But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn't worth(值得) doing unless they can get something. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. Susie said, "A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that it's all the family members' job to keep their homes clean." Other people have different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards can encourage (鼓励) kids to do more chores. It also teaches them a real world lesson that we need to work to make money. Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores The apps give kids points and gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the Chore Monster app, kids get points after doing chores. Kids can exchange (交换) their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out with their homes without getting anything? 32. How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving some facts. B.By giving some opinions. C.By using a teacher's words D.By showing his own experiences 33. Which of the following is Susie Walton's opinion? A. Don't ask kids to do housework B.Don't reward kids for doing anything C.Don't give kids rewards for doing chores. D.Don't let kids play computer games. 34.What's Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.How to make money by doing chores. B.The apps that encourage kids to do chores. C. How to exchange the points for real rewards. D.The good side of rewarding kids for doing chores. 35. Where does the passage probably come from? A.Adictionary B. A storybook. C.A magazine. D. A guidebook. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选 出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The relation between a parent and a child is the most important in a child's life. Good relations can help children grow healthily. 36. Get used to children's ways. If you learn more about their ideas, you will talk or play with them in their ways. 37._ You can talk with them freely and find the world in their hearts. 38. If you have some free time, volunteer in the children's school. Then you can know more about your children at school. Build trust. It's important for you and your children to trust each other. You can make them know they can trust you. 39. You will set a good example for them Listen to your children. If children are complaining (抱怨) about school, you must listen to them. 40. They will know you care about them a lot. Then you can give your opinions and ideas to them in time. A.Join in the children's school B.This will help you get close easily. C. You also need to look at children's eyes D. When you plan to do something, you must finish it. E. You can eat meals together most nights of the week F.Here are some ways to help you build a good relation. 第三部分语言知识运用(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分) How would you survive (活下来)if you were lost on a mountain in the snow? Surprisingly two teenagers survived after nearly three days in temperatures below-15oC. Jessica and Pete were on a snowboarding(滑雪板运动) holiday with a school 41 before they got lost in the Swiss Alps. Their teachers reported 42 that Jessica and Pete were missing, but it took people over 60 hours to find them. Now the two teenagers are in hospital. “We left the group." said Jessica, "but we didn't realize 43 easy it was to get lost And then it got dark. That was when things really went wrong-Pete fell down and broke his44_. Pete continued the story."My leg really hurt. I tried to get up, but Jessica told me not to 45. She made a kind of shelter (躲避处) with our snowboards, but it was still 46. And we got very 47 , because we only had two sandwiches and some chocolate in our bags." The teenagers guessed that people were 48 them, because they kept hearing the sound of a helicopter (直升机). Finally, Jessica climbed up a tree and waved (挥动) her yellow coat 49 the pilot sawher. “We're both lucky to survive," said Jessica. The teenagers 5o that they will never leave the group again. B. friend C. group 41.A. cub D. teacher C. every day B. right away 42.A. on time D. so far C. that B. what 43.A. how D. when C. arm B. nose 44.A. mouth D. leg C. move B. worry 45.A. speak D.leave C. small B. cold 46.A. loud D.heavy C. busy 47.A. wet B. tired D. hungry C. taking after 48.A. hearing from B. looking for . D. depending on 49.A. If C. because B.until D. though B.imagined 50.A.promised C.wondered D.noticed 第四部分句子成分(共5个小题,每题1分,共5分) 指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分,从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案。 51. Normal things like opening the door are difficult for me. C.定语 B.表语 A. 谓语 D.状语 52. You helped to make it possible for me to have a trained dog C.宾语 A.表语 B.定语 D.状语 53.I think too much pressure is not good for a child's development. A.宾语 B.主语 C.表语 D.定语 54. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. B. 状语 A.定语 C.表语 D. 宾语补足语 55. Jim made the bed and swept the floor B. 定语 C.宾语 A. 谓语 D.状语 第II卷(非选择题,共三节,满分35分) 第一节单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 56. The old lived in a village a . but he didn't feel lonely. 57.What's the matter? She ate too much and she has a s 58. Don't trouble me w_I'm working. 59. Lily didn't go to the movie. N did I, I went shopping with my mother 60.My father u to be fat, but now he is thin. 61.My computer isb , so I'm thinking about buying a new one. 62. Inmy o. , children should not hang out with their friends late at night 63.Mariot down his bag and swept the floor. 64. He has a bad cold, he kept c _a lot last night.! 65.Kate didn't go to the movies with her friend. She made dinner at home i 第二节语法填空(共10个小题,每题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he came 66. (visit) us in Canada. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here could play chess with 67._ (he). One day, when I returned back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 68 (quiet) on a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely."Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer?" I thought. "Grandpa, someone is waiting 69 you to play chess."I went to him and said “Really?" he said, his eyes opening wide. "Who? And where?" I took him to 70. computer in my room and said. "Right here." Then I taught him how to use the lnternet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several 71. (time). he became better and 72. (begin) to play chess with people from around the world "How interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!" he cried excitedly. Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. My grandpa is much 73. (happy) than before. Grandpa 74. (go) back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together is 75. great that both of us will never forget 第三节 书面表达(满分15分) 保持一份好心情(keepinagoodmood)有利于身体健康,也有助于学习。假如你是李华,你的 朋友Sandy近来心情一直不好,请你根据以下提示给Sandy写一封信,给她保持好心情的建议。 1.参加(take part in)体育运动: 2.保持健康的饮食习惯。 3.应该与父母,老师沟通,与同学好好相处: 4.积极参加公益活动(volunteer activity). 要求:1.须包含所有要点提示并适当补充,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯; 2.词数不少于80:信件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sandy. I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? I hope you will get better soon. Yours. Li Hua