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R R R 深阅读 英语六年级·下册 32 四 填空及表格类阅读 全文翻译 雷锋是一名中国军人。虽然他只活了 22 年,但他帮助了很多人。他为老人扛行李,给孩子 们食物。他曾经把自己的钱给了朋友生病的父母。他为战友缝补裤子和袜子。 雷锋很少谈论自己所做的事。1962 年他去世后,人们发现了他的日记从而了解了他。他成 了奉献精神的象征。雷锋说:“人的生命是有限的,但为人民服务是无限的。” 1963 年,毛泽东主席号召全国人民向雷锋学习。3 月 5 日被命名为“学雷锋纪念日”。在 那一天,学生们做各种各样的志愿者工作来向这位榜样学习。我们应该学习雷锋的无私精神, 通过做小事来帮助别人。 答案详解 1.22 years old 根据短文第一段中“Although he lived for 22 years, he helped many people.” 可知,雷锋去世时是 22 岁。故填 22 years old。 2.the elderly; children; his friend’s sick parents 根据短文第一段中“He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children. Once upon a time, he gave his money to his friend’s sick parents. He darned pants and socks for his fellow soldiers.”可知,他帮助老人、儿童、他朋友生病的 父母和他的战友。故填 the elderly; children; his friend’s sick parents。 3.talked about; diary 根据短文第二段中“Lei Feng seldom talked about what he did. After he died in 1962, people found his diary and learned about him.”可知,雷锋很少谈论他所做的事情。但 是人们在他的日记中发现了他的故事。故填 talked about; diary。 4.learn from 根据短文第三段中“In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng”可知,毛泽东主席号召全国人民向雷锋学习。故填 learn from。 5.March 5 根据短文第三段中“and March 5 was named‘Lei Feng Day’”可知,学雷锋纪念 日在每年的 3 月 5 日。故填 March 5。 全文翻译 现在世界各地的城市里有越来越多的屋顶农场。在上海、纽约和许多其他城市,你可以看 到许多屋顶农场。 城市有很多理由建造屋顶农场。首先,这对城市里的人们有好处。人们可以获得更多新鲜 的水果和蔬菜,并且他们可以在农场里获得很多乐趣。他们还可以在农场里学习如何种植蔬菜 和花卉。其次,这对环境有好处。屋顶农场使城市更环保、更美丽。它们有助于净化空气。第三, 如果人们可以在附近的一些地方得到食物并且玩得很开心,道路上的汽车就会减少。因为他们 不需要去很远的地方。 A篇 . 雷锋精神永流传 B篇 . 屋顶上的农场 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语六年级·下册 33 答案详解 1.fruit 根据短文第二段中“People can get more fresh fruit and vegetables and they can have a lot of fun on the farm.”可知,人们可以获得更多新鲜的水果和蔬菜,并且他们可以在农场里获得很 多乐趣。故填 fruit。 2.vegetables 根据短文第二段中“People can get more fresh fruit and vegetables and they can have a lot of fun on the farm.”可知,人们可以获得更多新鲜的水果和蔬菜,并且他们可以在农场 里获得很多乐趣。故填 vegetables。 3.learn 根据短文第二段中“They can also learn how to grow vegetables and flowers on the farm.”可知,他们还可以在农场里学习如何种植蔬菜和花卉。故填 learn。 4.environment 根据短文第二段中“Second, it’s good for the environment.”可知,它对环境 有好处。故填 environment。 5.have fun 根 据 短 文 第 二 段 中“Third, if people can get food and have fun in some places nearby, there will be fewer cars on the road.”可知,人们可以在附近的一些地方获得食物并且玩得 很开心,道路上的汽车就会减少。故填 have fun。 全文翻译 1998 年中国一个小男孩的生活是什么样的呢?电影《西小河的夏天》将为你展示。 它讲述了在 1998 年 10 岁的顾晓阳的暑假故事。他住在中国南方的一个小镇上。他热爱足球。 他最喜欢的足球运动员是来自意大利的亚历山德罗·德尔·皮耶罗。德尔·皮耶罗参加了 1998 年世界杯。顾晓阳想成为德尔·皮耶罗那样的球员。他的计划是加入学校的足球队。 然而,他的父亲不喜欢这个想法。他严肃而沉默地和儿子交谈。顾晓阳向母亲求助。但她 正忙于自己的音乐事业。没有兄弟姐妹,顾晓阳感到很孤独。幸运的是,他和一位老人成为了 好朋友。他们一起踢足球,一起看世界杯。 这部电影是关于成长的。该片导演周全说,他从自己的童年中获得了这部电影的灵感。“在 成长过程中,我们或多或少都会感到孤独。”他告诉《钱江晚报》。这部电影可以帮助孩子们 处理孤独感。 答案详解 1.name 根据短文第一段中“The movie End of Summer (《西小河的夏天》) will show you.” 可知,《西小河的夏天》是电影的名字。故填 name。 2.model 根据短文第二段中“Gu wants to become a player like Del Piero.”可知,顾晓阳的偶 像是亚历山德罗·德尔·皮耶罗。故填 model。 3.busy 根 据 短 文 第 三 段 中“Gu turns to his mother for help. But she is busy with her music career.”可知,顾晓阳的妈妈忙于自己的音乐事业。故填 busy。 C篇. 讲述成长的故事——电影《西小河的夏天》 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语六年级·下册 34 4.Joining 根据短文第二段中“His plan is to join his school’s soccer team.”可知,加入学校足 球队是他的梦想。故填 Joining。 5.loneliness 根据短文第四段中“More or less, we feel lonely when we are growing up”可知, 大多数孩子在成长过程中都有孤独感。故填 loneliness。 全文翻译 我在太空中飞行,绕着地球转。我看起来像一只大鸟。我的翅膀有助于将太阳能转化为电能。 我是什么呢?没错,我是一颗人造卫星!在我的家族里,我有很多兄弟姐妹。他们看起来 不同,并且在太空中做着不同的工作。 当人们早上 6 点起床时,我们会查看今天的天气。我们观察云、海洋、陆地和冰的变化。中午, 人们准备吃午饭。我们可以通过告诉农民什么时候给庄稼浇水来帮助他们种植庄稼。 孩子们在晚上 7 点完成作业。也许你想看一个电视节目。我们可以把电视信号送到你家。 晚上 9 点,该上床睡觉了。我们仍然在黑暗的太空中工作。我们飞到其他行星附近,给它 们拍照。我们帮助科学家更多地了解这个神奇的世界。晚安。我们希望地球上的人们可以因为 我们的工作而生活得更好。 答案详解 1.6:00 根据短文第三段中“When people get up at 6 am, we will check the weather today.”可 知,当人们早上 6 点起床时,我们将查看今天的天气。故填 6:00。 2.grow crops 根据短文第三段中“At noon... We can help farmers grow crops by telling them when to water the crops.”可知,中午,我们可以通过告诉农民什么时候给庄稼浇水来帮助他们 种植庄稼。故填 grow crops。 3.TV signals 根据短文第四段中“We can send the TV signals to your home.”可知,卫星可 以把电视信号送到你家。故填 TV signals。 4.take pictures 根据短文第五段中“We fly near other planets and take pictures of them.” 可知,卫星飞到其他行星附近,给它们拍照。故填 take pictures。 全文翻译 “我感觉有点‘emo’。”最近你经常听到人们这么说吗?“emo”是“emotional( 情绪化 )” 的缩写。它意味着某人有强烈的情感。通常,这些是不好的情感,比如愤怒、担忧或悲伤。嘿, 别忘了你是自己情绪的主人。在现实生活中,你应该总是看到事情好的一面。例如,在考试中 得低分并不总是坏事。你知道问题在哪里,下次你可以做得更好。这样你会感到充满希望。试 一试吧! D篇 . 人造卫星的一天 E篇 . 赶走负面情绪 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语六年级·下册 35 你知道吗? 情绪与温度有关。当天气太热或太冷时,人们可能会有不好的情感。 10℃:更容易心烦和无聊。 11℃-25℃:通常快乐和舒适。 34℃:更容易紧张和愤怒。 坏情绪是如何影响你的? 每个人都会时不时地有不好的情感。当你在考试中得低分时,你可能会感到沮丧。和朋友 吵架后,你可能会感到孤独。在某些时侯,它们会爆发。砰!它们让你大喊和哭泣。你可能不 想吃饭、不想说话、不想学习、不想玩耍。你应该怎么做呢? 如何处理你的坏情绪? 1. 呼吸。想象你闻到一朵花,然后吹起一个气球。一直这样做,你可以平静下来。 2. 运动。做一些运动,比如跳跃和跑步。出汗有助于你放松。 3. 拥抱。拥抱你的父母、宠物或你的泰迪熊。他/它们可以让你感到安全和放松。 4. 交谈。和别人谈论你的担忧。 5. 画画。用彩笔描绘你的情感。 答案详解 1.Bad feelings 根据短文第一段中“It means someone has big feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, such as anger, worry, or sadness.”可知,emo 意味着某人有强烈的情感。通常,这些是不好 的情感,比如愤怒、担忧或悲伤。故填 Bad feelings。 2.get upset and bored 根据短文第二段中“10℃:easier to get upset and bored.”可知, 10℃:更容易心烦和无聊。故填 get upsets and bored。 3.get nervous and angry 根据短文第二段中“34℃:more likely to get nervous and angry.” 可知,34℃:更容易紧张和愤怒。故填 get nervous and angry。 4.eat, speak, learn, or play 根据短文第三段中“You may not want to eat, speak, learn, or play.”可知,你可能不想吃饭、不想说话、不想学习、不想玩耍。故填 eat, speak, learn, or play。 5.Drawing 根据短文最后一段中 “Breathing.”、“Moving.”、“Hugging.”、“Talking.”以及“Drawing.” 可知,我们处理坏情绪的方法是:呼吸、运动、拥抱、交谈、画画。故填 Drawing。 R R R R R R R | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 时文专项训练* 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 四、填空及表格类阅读 — A篇 雷锋精神永流传 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列句子。 Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier. Although he lived for 22 years, he helped many people. He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children. Once upon a time, he gave his money to his friend 􀆳 s sick parents. He darned pants and socks for his fellow soldiers. Lei Feng seldom talked about what he did. After he died in 1962, people found his diary and learned about him. He became a symbol of the spirit of dedication. “One 􀆳s life is limited, but the service to people is unlimited,”Lei Feng said. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and March 5 was named “Lei Feng Day”. On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model. We should learn from Lei Feng 􀆳 s selflessness and want to help others by doing small things. 1.Lei Feng was when he died. 2.He helped , , and his fellow soldiers. 3.Lei Feng seldom what he did. But people found his story in his . 4.Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to Lei Feng. 5.Lei Feng Day is on every year. 读 练 有 得 词汇蓄水池 1.luggage [ˈlʌɡɪdʒ] n. 行李 2.darn [dɑːn] v.缝补 3.★volunteer [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə] n. 志愿者 4.selflessness [ˈselfləsnəs] n. 无私 5.role model 榜样 语法充电站 call的用法: call 最基本的含义是“打电 话”,可以作动词,也可以作名 词;也有“把……叫作”的含 义,如call me Daming(叫我 大明);还可以与介词构成短 语,如call on 号召,call off 取消。 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! 这样练 才更有收获 跟读文章 79 *时文专项训练 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 — B篇 屋顶上的农场 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。 There are more and more rooftop(外屋顶) farms in cities around the world now. In Shanghai, New York and many other cities, you can see many rooftop farms. Cities have many reasons to build rooftop farms. First, it􀆳s good for people in the cities. People can get more fresh fruit and vegetables and they can have a lot of fun on the farm. They can also learn how to grow vegetables and flowers on the farm. Second, it 􀆳s good for the environment. Rooftop farms make cities greener and more beautiful. They help to keep the air clean. Third, if people can get food and have fun in some places nearby, there will be fewer cars on the road. Because they don􀆳t have to go to faraway places. 词汇蓄水池 1.★fresh [freʃ] adj. 新鲜的 2.★environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt] n.环境 3.fewer [ˈfjuːə] adj. 较少的 语法充电站 序数词 1st—first 2nd—second 3rd—third 4th—fourth 5th—fifth 6th—sixth 7th—seventh 8th—eighth 9th—ninth 10th—tenth 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! 这样练 才更有收获 First, it􀆳s good for people in the cities. Second, it 􀆳s good for the 4. . Third, there will be fewer cars on the road. People can get more fresh 1. and 2. and they can have a lot of fun on the farm. They can also 3. how to grow vegetables and flowers on the farm. Rooftop farms make cities greener and more beautiful. They help to keep the air clean. People can get food and 5. in some places nearby and they don 􀆳t have to go to faraway places. 跟读文章 80 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 时文专项训练* 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 — C篇 讲述成长的故事——电影《西小河的夏天》 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。(每空仅限一词) What was a young boy 􀆳s life like in China in 1998? The movie End of Summer(《西小河的夏天》)will show you. It tells the story of 10-year-old Gu Xiaoyang 􀆳s summer holidays in 1998. He lives in a small town in south China. He loves soccer. His favourite soccer player is Alessandro Del Piero from Italy. Del Piero played in the 1998 World Cup. Gu wants to become a player like Del Piero. His plan is to join his school􀆳s soccer team. However, his father does not like this idea. Seriously and silently, he talks with his son. Gu turns to his mother for help. But she is busy with her music career. Without any sisters or brothers, Gu feels lonely. Luckily, he makes good friends with an old man. They play soccer and watch the World Cup together. This movie is about growth. Its director Zhou Quan said he got the idea for the movie from his own childhood. “More or less, we feel lonely when we are growing up,”he told Qianjiang Evening News. This movie can help kids deal with feelings of loneliness. 读 练 有 得 词汇蓄水池 1.Italy [ˈɪtəli] n. 意大利 2.★serious [ˈsɪəriəs] adj. 严 厉的 3.career [kəˈrɪə(r)] n. 事业 4.★lonely [ˈləʊnli] adj. 孤独 的 5.★director [dəˈrektə] n. 导 演 6.turn to sb. for help 寻求某人的帮助 语法充电站 辨析 lonely和 alone: lonely意为“孤独的”,侧重 心灵上的孤单寂寞,如feel lonely(感到孤独);alone意 为“独自”,侧重“一个人的 状态”,不一定有孤独的感 觉,如 stay at home alone (一个人待在家)。 英译汉 1.go out alone 2.a lonely man 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! 这样练 才更有收获 End of Summer is the 1. of a movie. The hero of this movie is Gu Xiaoyang. His 2. is Alessandro Del Piero. Gu Xiaoyang􀆳s dad is serious and silent and his mum is 3. . 4. his school􀆳s soccer team is his dream. Most children have feelings of 5. when they are growing up. 跟读文章 81 *时文专项训练 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 — D篇 人造卫星的一天 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。 I am flying in space, going around the earth. I look like a big bird. My wings help to turn solar energy into electricity. What am I? Yes, I 􀆳m a satellite(人造卫星)!I 􀆳ve got many brothers and sisters in my family. They look different and do different work in space. When people get up at 6 am, we will check the weather today. We see changes in clouds, ocean, land and ice. At noon, people are ready for lunch. We can help farmers grow crops by telling them when to water the crops. Children finish their homework at 7 pm. Maybe you want to watch a TV show. We can send the TV signals to your home. At 9 pm, it 􀆳s time to go to bed. We still work in the dark space. We fly near other planets and take pictures of them. We help scientists learn more about the amazing world. Good night. We hope that the people on the earth can live better with our work. 词汇蓄水池 1.electricity [ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti] n.电能 2.check [tʃek] v.检查 3.change [tʃeɪndʒ] n.变化 4.signal [ˈsɪ􀱹nəl] n.信号 5.in space 在太空 6.solar energy太阳能 语法充电站 动名词同形是指单词的动 词和名词形式相同,比如文 章中的 change(v. 改变)—change (n. 变化) water(v. 浇水)—water (n. 水) work(v. 工作)—work (n.工作) 猜一猜下列单词的词义 1.answer(v. 回答)— answer(n. ) 2.book(v.预定)—book (n. ) 这样练 才更有收获 Time 1. 12:00 19:00 21:00 What to do To see changes of the weather. To help farmers 2. . To send the 3. from space. To fly near other planets and 4. . To help scientists learn more about the world. 跟读文章 82 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 时文专项训练* 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 — E篇 赶走负面情绪 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。 “I feel a bit‘emo 􀆳.”Do you often hear people say this these days? “Emo” is short for “emotional”. It means someone has big feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, such as anger, worry, or sadness.Hey, don 􀆳 t forget that you are the master of your emotions. In real life, you should always look on the bright side of things. For example, getting a low score in an exam is not always bad. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try! Do you know? Emotions have something to do with the temperature. People are likely to get bad feelings when it 􀆳s too hot or too cold. 10℃: easier to get upset and bored. 11℃-25℃: usually happy and comfortable. 34℃: more likely to get nervous and angry. How do bad emotions influence you? Everyone has bad feelings from time to time. You may feel upset when you get a low score in an exam. You may feel lonely after having a quarrel with your friend. At some point, they explode. Boom! They make you shout and cry. You may not want to eat, speak, learn, or play. What should you do? How to deal with your bad emotions? 1.Breathing. Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down. 2.Moving. Do some exercises, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax. 3.Hugging. Hug your parents, pets, or your teddy bear. They can make you feel safe and relaxed. 4.Talking. Talk to others about your worries. 5.Drawing. Paint your feelings with colour pens. 读 练 有 得 词汇蓄水池 1.emotional [ɪˈməʊʃənl] adj. 有情绪的 2.★master [ˈmɑːstə] n. 主人 3.★score [skɔː] n. 分数 4.breathe [briːð] v. 呼吸 5.sweat [swet] v. 流汗 6.★hug [hʌɡ] v. 拥抱 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! 语法充电站 be short for 表示“…… 的缩写” 如:HK=Hong Kong(香港 特别行政区)、CN=China、 PRC=the People􀆳s Republic of China(中华人 民共和国) 这样练 才更有收获 Emo What 1. . Where Has something to do with temperature. 10℃: easier to 2. . 11℃-25℃: usually happy and comfortable. 34℃: more likely to 3. . Results 1.Make youcry. 2.Not want to 4. . How Breathing. Moving. Hugging. Talking. 5. . 跟读文章 83 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 14.call最基本的含义是“ ”,可以作 ,也可以作 ;也有“ ”含义,如call me Daming;还可以与介词构成短语。 15.1st= ,2nd= ,3rd= 16.lonely意为“ ”,侧重心灵上的孤单寂寞;alone意为“ ”,侧重“一个人的状态”,不一 定有孤独的感觉。 你还收获了什么其他的知识?记录下来吧! Get 新短语 写出下列短语的汉语意思。 Get 新语法 根据语法点内容完成下列各题。 1.volunteer [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə] n. 2.fresh [freʃ] adj. 3.environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt] n. 4.serious [ˈsɪəriəs] adj. 5.lonely [ˈləʊnli] adj. 6.director [dəˈrektə] n. 7.check [tʃek] v. 8.change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 9.master [ˈmɑːstə] n. 10.score [skɔː] n. 11.role model 12.turn to sb. for help 13.solar energy M Y H A R V E S T 我的收获 有积累才能一飞冲天 写出下列单词的汉语意思。 Get 新单词 /熟悉单词词性,可以帮你更好地记忆和掌握单词用法哦! 84 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 — C篇 — 1.name 2.model 3.busy 4.Joining 5.loneliness 语法充电站 1.独自外出 2.一个孤独的人 — D篇 — 1.6:00 2.grow crops 3.TV signals 4.take pictures 语法充电站 1.答案 2.书 — E篇 — 1.Bad feelings 2.get upset and bored 3.get nervous and angry 4.eat, speak, learn, or play 5.Drawing 我的收获 1.志愿者 2.新鲜的 3.环境 4.严厉的 5.孤独的 6.导演 7.检查 8.变化 9.主人 10.分数 11.榜样 12.寻求某人的帮助 13.太阳能 14.打电话;动词;名词;把……叫作 15.first;second;third 16.孤独的;独自 语法充电站 1.began 2.beginning — E篇 — 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 我的收获 1.注意到 2.收集 3.减少 4.材料 5.大学 6.毕业 7.法律 8.知识 9.增长 10.允许 11.结果是 12.既……又…… 13.处理 14.感到孤独 15.用……制成;看得出 16.停止做某事;停止做某事而去做另一件事 四、填空及表格类阅读 — A篇 — 1.22 years old 2.the elderly;children;his friend􀆳s sick parents 3.talked about; diary 4.learn from 5.March 5 — B篇 — 1.fruit 2.vegetables 3.learn 4.environment 5.have fun 92

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