Test 8 讲述一件有趣的事情-【深阅读】2024-2025学年六年级英语拓展主题阅读 专项训练（新课标）

| 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 我的收获 1.进入 2.分享 3.激励 4.不平坦的 5.能源 6.气体 7.巨大的 8.望远镜 9.鼓励我们去工作 10.属于 11.动词；independently/really/quickly/ carefully/slowly 12.like doing或like to do；像 13.复数形式 Test 7 一 1.D 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.A 二 Ａ.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A B.9.writers 10.was 11.worked 12.won 13.spent 语法充电站 1.won 2.wins 三 — A篇 — I.1.A 2.C II.1.Joined the army. 2.returned safely. 3.2016 4.training. 语法充电站 1.努力学习 2.硬石头 3.几乎不认识你 — B篇 — I.1.top 2.hard/difficult 3.failure II.1.In 2004. 2.He found that sometimes graphene can change. It can change between a superconductor and an insulator. 3.I can learn that we shouldn 􀆳t be afraid of failure in the work.（言之有理即可） — C篇 — I.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A II.示例 My hero is China 􀆳s first woman taikonaut，Liu Yang. She was born in Henan Province. In 1997, she joined the army. In May 2010, her astronaut training test results were excellent. On June 16, 2012, Liu Yang and the other two male astronauts flew into space and finished their task. On June 29, 2012, they returned safely. She is a great woman. 语法充电站 1.创办、成立 2.发现、找到 我的收获 1.军队 2.榜样 3.发表 4.除非 5.免费的 6.政府 7.实现；取得 8.称号 9.出生在…… 10.实现 11.坚持 12.时代楷模 13.硬的；副词；副词；几乎不 14.害怕某物或某人；害怕做某事 15.找到、发现；创办、成立 Test 8 一 1.C 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.B 二 A.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A B.9.mistakes 10.say 11.to write 12.more 13.bring 语法充电站 1.brings 2.brought 三 — A篇 — I.1.C 2.C 3.A II.1.Three or four pictures. 88 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 2. They go to see the pictures of the wall and take photos in front of the wall. — B篇 — I.1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B II.1.He finds three penguins. 2.No, he isn􀆳t. 语法充电站 1.穿裙子 2.戴帽子 3.留长发 — C篇 — I.1.B 2.B II.1.It􀆳s easy to break 2.really thin 3.100 times harder 4.pull an airplane 语法充电站 1.time 2.times 我的收获 1.丰富多彩的 2.注意 3.摇动 4.允许 5.在网上 6.戴眼镜 7.面带微笑 8.钢丝 9.不但……而且…… 10.戴；流露,面带 11.不可数名词；次数；倍数 Test 9 一 1.B 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.F 二 A.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A B.7.wonderful 8.taught 9.joy 10.future 11.forever 语法充电站 1.taught 2.teaches; teacher 三 — A篇 — I.1.C 2.B 3.A II.1.She is quiet and hard-working. 2.They will write emails. 3.China. 语法充电站 1.善良 2.亮度 — B篇 — I.1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B II.1.unforgettable 2.oral 语法充电站 1.to 2.for — C篇 — I.1.C 2.A II.示例 My school had lots of activities. They made our life colourful. My favourite was the sports meeting. Because every student in our class worked together. Everyone felt proud when we won the match. Besides it, we could invite our parents to play together. My life in primary school will come to an end. I will remember the happiness. 我的收获 1.加入 2.知识 3.提高 4.活动 5.校服 6.设计 7.给……留下深刻印象 8.海洋 9.保持联络 10.英语角 11.嘲笑 12.-ness；kindness；happiness Test 10 一 1.F 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B 二 A.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B B.9.thanks 10.for 11.will become 12.different 13.hard 89 R R R 深阅读 英语六年级·下册 16 孩都想读书，但她们不能。2002 年，她萌生了创建一所免费女子高中的想法。她认为教育对女 孩来说非常重要。面对困难，她竭尽全力，从不放弃。六年后，她在政府的帮助下创办了华坪 女子高中，这是中国第一所免费的女子高中。在过去的几年里，她帮助了两千多名来自贫困家 庭的女孩实现了她们的大学梦。然而，由于多年的辛勤工作，她的身体状况不佳。她是一位伟 大的老师。她在 2020 年获得了“时代楷模”的称号。 张桂梅也是中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会的代表。她有一个梦想。“我现在的梦想是 山里的孩子们，所有的男孩和女孩，都能上学，学习他们喜欢的东西！我希望山里的孩子能和 城里的孩子一样接受教育！”张桂梅告诉记者。 答案详解 Ⅰ.1.A 根据短文第一段中“Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang in 1957.”可知，张桂梅， 1957 年出生于黑龙江。故选 A。 2.C 根据短文第一段中“She is a great teacher.”可知，张桂梅是一名好老师。故选 C。 3.B 根据短文第一段中“Six years later, she founded Huaping All-girls High School with the help of the government, the first free high school for girls in China.”可知，华坪女子高中是中国第一所免 费的女子高中。故选 B。 4.A 根据短文第一段中“In the past few years, she has helped more than two thousand girls from poor families achieve their university dreams.”可知，在过去的几年里，张桂梅帮助了两千多名来自 贫困家庭的女孩实现了她们的大学梦。选项 A“张桂梅帮助了 2 000 多名贫穷的男孩。”不对。 故选 A。 Ⅱ. 示例 My hero is China’s first woman taikonaut, Liu Yang. She was born in Henan Province. In 1997, she joined the army. In May 2010, her astronaut training test results were excellent. On June 16, 2012, Liu Yang and the other two male astronauts flew into space and finished their task. On June 29, 2012, they returned safely. She is a great woman. Test 8 全文翻译 刘志文在漫长的寒假里找到了一个让自己的生活丰富多彩的方法。他在自己家乡——湖南 道吾村的一面墙上画了 150 多幅名画。 刘志文是青岛科技大学的一名学生。这个寒假他不得不待在村里。一天，他沿着村子里的 一面墙走，发现这面墙可能适合画油画。然后他画了他的第一幅画——《吹笛子的少年》。在 每个晴天，刘志文都会在墙上画三四幅画。每一幅画大约花费他 40 到 50 分钟。他不仅让他的 A篇 . 墙画艺术家 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语六年级·下册 17 绘画技巧大大提高，而且让这面墙变得更加美丽。 这面墙上的许多画在网上很火。人们去看它们，并在墙前拍照。 答案详解 Ⅰ.1.C 根据短文第一段中“He painted over 150 famous pictures on a wall in his home town— Daowu village, Hunan.”可知，刘志文在家乡湖南道吾村的一面墙上画了 150 多幅名画。故选 C。 2.C 根据短文第二段中“He not only makes his painting skills much better but also makes the wall more beautiful.”可知，他不仅让他的绘画技巧大大提高，而且让这面墙变得更加美丽。故选 C。 3.A 根据短文第二段中“Liu is a student at Qingdao University of Science and Technology.” 可知，刘志文是青岛科技大学的一名学生。选项 A“刘在大学学习自然科学。”不对。故选 A。 Ⅱ.1.Three or four pictures. 根据短文第二段中“Liu painted three or four pictures on the wall every sunny day.”可知，在每个晴天，刘志文都会在墙上画三四幅画。故可知答案。 2.They go to see the pictures of the wall and take photos in front of the wall. 根据 短文第三段中“People go to see them and take photos in front of the wall.”可知，人们去看墙上 的画，并在墙前拍照。故可知答案。 全文翻译 迈克尔正在路上开车，这时一个警察拦住了他。警察注意到他的卡车里有动物。警察朝车 后看去。他惊讶地看到那里有三只企鹅。“为什么这些企鹅会在你的卡车里？”迈克尔回答说： “这些是我的企鹅。它们是我的宠物。”警察摇了摇头。“不，这是不可以的。你需要把它们 带到动物园去。” 第二天，警察又拦住了迈克尔。他发现那些企鹅还在卡车里，但这次它们戴上了太阳镜。“我 想我告诉过你把这些企鹅带到动物园去！还有，你为什么给它们戴上墨镜？”警察说。“我带 它们去了。它们在动物园里玩得很开心。”迈克尔回答。“今天我要带它们去海滩。谢谢你的建议。” 警察叹了口气说：“我的意思是你不允许把企鹅当宠物养。” 答案详解 Ⅰ.1.C 根据短文第一段中“He is surprised to see three penguins（企鹅） there.”可知，警察在迈 克尔的车里发现了 3 只企鹅。故选 C。 2.A 根据短文第一段中“You need to take them to the zoo.”可知，警察要求迈克尔把企鹅带 到动物园。故选 A。 3.A 根据短文第二段中“The next day, the policeman stops Michael again. He finds those penguins are still in the truck, but they wear sunglasses this time.”可知，第二天，警察又拦住了迈克尔。他发 现那些企鹅还在卡车里。选项 A“警察在第二天没有找到企鹅。”不对。故选 A。 4.B 通读短文第二段可知，迈克尔并没有把企鹅带到动物园。故选 B。 Ⅱ.1.He finds three penguins. 根据短文第一段中“He is surprised to see three penguins( 企鹅 ) there.”可知，警察在迈克尔的车里发现了 3 只企鹅。故可知答案。 2.No, he isn’t. 根据短文第二段中“What I meant was you are not allowed to keep penguins as your pets.”可知，迈克尔没有被允许将企鹅当作宠物来喂养。故可知答案。 B篇 . 卡车上的企鹅 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语六年级·下册 18 全文翻译 你经常可以在老房子的角落或树上发现蜘蛛网。用你的手指就能很容易地弄破一个蜘蛛网。 但是你知道吗？蜘蛛丝甚至比钢铁还结实。这都是因为蜘蛛丝实在是太细了！它只有 0.003 毫米宽。这比你头上的一根头发还要细 20 多倍。 如果蜘蛛丝变粗了会怎么样？ 如果它和钢丝一样粗，那么它比钢丝难折断 100 倍。 如果它像铅笔一样粗，那么它就能拉动一架飞机。 最大最结实的蜘蛛网 达尔文树皮蜘蛛的网有 25 米宽。它有两辆城市公交车那么长。这种蜘蛛可以用它的网过河。 它的丝也比其他任何蜘蛛的丝都结实。 答案详解 Ⅰ.1.B 根据短文第二段中“ It is just 0.003 millimetres( 毫米 ) wide. That’s more than 20 times thinner than a piece of hair on your head.”可知，蜘蛛丝只有 0.003 毫米宽，这比你头上的一根头 发还要细 20 多倍。因此你头上的一根头发大约 0.06 毫米宽。故选 B。 2.B 根据短文最后一段中“The web of a Darwin’s bark spider( 达尔文树皮蜘蛛 ) is 25 metres wide. ”可知，达尔文树皮蜘蛛织成的网有 25 米宽。故选 B。 Ⅱ.1.It’s easy to break 根据短文第一段中“It’s easy to break one with just your finger.”可知， 用你的手指就能很容易地弄破一个蜘蛛网。故填 It’s easy to break。 2.really thin 根据短文第二段中“Spider silk can be even stronger than steel. It’s all because the silk is really thin!”可知，蜘蛛丝甚至比钢铁还结实。这都是因为蜘蛛丝实在是太细了！故填 really thin。 3.100 times harder 根据短文第三段中“If it is as thick as a steel wire, it is 100 times harder to break than the steel wire.”可知，如果它像钢丝一样粗，那么它比钢丝难折断 100 倍。故填 100 times harder。 4.pull an airplane 根据短文第四段中“If it is as thick as a pencil, it can pull an airplane.”可知， 如果它像铅笔一样粗，那么它就能拉动一架飞机。故填 pull an airplane。 Test 9 全文翻译 李萍 7 岁时就读于一所英国小学。她在学校待了 5 年。她在这所学校里有个好朋友，朱莉娅。 她们都很文静且勤奋。她们经常一起做作业和玩游戏。朱莉娅是一个英国女孩，所以她经常帮 助李萍学习英语。李萍的汉语很好，所以她经常教朱莉娅汉语。她们在一起真的很开心。 但是现在李萍不得不回到中国。是时候说再见了。她很伤心。她让朱莉娅多给她写电子邮 件以保持联系。并且她们每天都祝福彼此幸福。 祝她们未来好运！ C篇. 你了解蜘蛛丝有多坚韧吗？ A篇 . 李萍告别小学生活 R R R R R R R | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 Test 8 讲述一件有趣的事情 根据对话内容，从六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（有一项为多余选项） 情景交际一 萨姆走进教室时，发现同学们的头上都放着一个茶杯，这是怎么回事呢? 让我们一起去看看吧! 阅 读 导 航 A.But Lingling brought some cups. B.They are baseball caps! C.Why are you laughing? D.It􀆳s easy to make mistakes with English words. E.It􀆳s easy to buy some baseball caps. F.We planned to play a baseball game. Sam came into the classroom and saw some classmates there. They had cups on their heads. Sam: Why do you have cups on your heads? 1. Daming: Let me tell you the story. 2. Amy asked Lingling to bring some caps for the game. 3. We all laughed. Then we put the cups on our heads and laughed more. Sam: 4. I make lots of mistakes with Chinese words, too. Now look what 􀆳s in my bag. Sam opened his bag. Daming: 5. Hooray! 43 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 教材词汇迁移 语段中运用到本模块新词 汇 3 个: bring，more，mistake。 复习词汇 3个: hot dog，homework， worry。 Lingling is in the park. She is going to 1 a picnic there. Then there 2 a big dog. The dog is running 3 Lingling and she is running and crying. 4 is Lingling running? Because she is 5 of the dog. Why is the dog running? Because it wants to see if there 􀆳s something to eat in Lingling 􀆳s 6 . Lingling stops and opens the bag. She 7 out a hot dog. The dog runs away. Why does the dog run away? Because it doesn􀆳t want 8 a hot dog. （ ）1.A.have B.having C.had （ ）2.A.come B.comes C.coming （ ）3.A.in B.by C.after （ ）4.A.Why B.When C.Where （ ）5.A.afraid B.worried C.sad （ ）6.A.box B.bag C.hand （ ）7.A.carries B.puts C.takes （ ）8.A.to be B.be C.being A. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 完形填空二 B. 阅读对话，用方框中所给单词适当形式填空。 bring write mistake say many Simon: Hello，Betty. Why are you unhappy? Betty: Because I made lots of 9. in my English homework. And Mr Wang was angry with me. Simon: Oh， I am sorry to hear that. What did Mr Wang 10. ? Betty: He asked me 11. more English words and do 12. English exercises. Simon: Don 􀆳t worry! Everyone makes mistakes and I usually make many mistakes in my Chinese homework，too. Betty: But my English is not good. Simon: You can 13. your homework to my home. We can help each other. I can help you with your English and you can help me with my Chinese. Betty: Sounds great! 语法充电站 bring的用法： 单数第三人称形式:brings 过去式:brought 用括号中所给单词的适当形 式填空 1. Winter （bring） cold weather. 2. He （bring）us some fresh flowers yesterday. 这样练 才更有收获 44 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 — A篇 墙画艺术家 — Liu Zhiwen found a way to make his life colourful during the long winter holiday. He painted over 150 famous pictures on a wall in his home town—Daowu village，Hunan. Liu is a student at Qingdao University of Science and Technology. He had to stay in his village this winter holiday. One day，he walked along a wall in his village and found the wall might be OK for oil painting. And then he painted his first picture—The Fifer （《吹笛子的少年》）. Liu painted three or four pictures on the wall every sunny day. Each one took him about 40 to 50 minutes. He not only makes his painting skills much better but also makes the wall more beautiful. Many pictures of the wall are hot on the Internet. People go to see them and take photos in front of the wall. I. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）1.How many famous pictures did Liu Zhiwen paint on a wall in his home town? A.Over 200. B.Over 130. C.Over 150. （ ）2.Liu Zhiwen not only makes his painting skills much better but also . A.makes the wall cleaner B.makes the wall more boring C.makes the wall more beautiful （ ）3.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A.Liu studies science at the university. B.Liu found a way to spend a colourful“winter holiday” at home. C.Liu􀆳s paintings are popular on the Internet. II.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1.How many pictures did Liu Zhiwen paint every sunny day? 2.What do people do in front of the wall? 阅读理解三 这样练 才更有收获 词汇蓄水池 1.colourful [ˈkʌləfl] adj. 丰富多彩的 2.on the Internet 在网上 语法充电站 not only... but also... 意为“不但…… 而且……”。 例 : He not only makes his painting skills much better but also makes the wall more beautiful. 他不 仅使他的绘画技巧更好，而 且使墙更漂亮。 跟读文章 45 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 — B篇 卡车上的企鹅 — Michael is driving down the road when a policeman stops him. The policeman notices there are animals in his truck. The policeman looks in the back. He is surprised to see three penguins（企鹅） there.“Why are these penguins in your truck?”Michael replies，“These are my penguins. They are my pets.” The policeman shakes his head.“No， that 􀆳 s not acceptable. You need to take them to the zoo.” The next day， the policeman stops Michael again. He finds those penguins are still in the truck， but they wear sunglasses this time.“I think I told you to take these penguins to the zoo! And why did you put sunglasses on them?”the policeman says.“I did. They had a good time in the zoo，” Michael replies.“Today I 􀆳m taking them to the beach. Thanks for your suggestion.”The policeman sighs，“What I meant was you are not allowed to keep penguins as your pets.” I. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）1.How many penguins does the policeman find in Michael􀆳s truck? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. （ ）2.Where does the policeman ask Michael to take the penguins to? A.The zoo. B.The beach. C.The police station. （ ）3.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The policeman doesn􀆳t find the penguins on the second day. B.The penguins wear sunglasses on the second day. C.Michael wants to take the penguins to the beach on the second day. （ ）4.Does Michael want to send the penguins back to the zoo on the second day? A.Yes，he does. B.No，he doesn􀆳t. C.The passage doesn􀆳t tell us. II. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1.What does the policeman find in Michael􀆳s truck? 2.Is Michael allowed to keep penguins as his pets? 词汇蓄水池 1.★notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] v. 注意 2.reply [rɪˈplaɪ] v. 回复 3.★shake [ʃeɪk] v. 摇 4.★allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许 语法充电站 wear作动词时，表示“穿; 戴; 蓄，留（发、须等）; 流露， 面带”。 常见短语： wear clothes 穿衣服 wear glasses 戴眼镜 wear a smile 面带微笑 wear a beard 蓄胡须 英译汉 1.wear a dress 2.wear a hat 3.wear long hair 这样练 才更有收获 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇，可以拓 展和积累哦！ 跟读文章 46 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 — C篇 你了解蜘蛛丝有多坚韧吗？ — You can often find a spider web in the corner of an old house or in a tree. It􀆳s easy to break one with just your finger. But do you know? Spider silk can be even stronger than steel. It 􀆳 s all because the silk is really thin! It is just 0.003 millimetres（毫米）wide. That􀆳s more than 20 times thinner than a piece of hair on your head. What if the spider silk gets thicker? If it is as thick as a steel wire，it is 100 times harder to break than the steel wire. If it is as thick as a pencil，it can pull an airplane. The biggest and strongest web The web of a Darwin 􀆳s bark spider（达尔文树皮蜘蛛） is 25 metres wide. It is as long as two city buses. The spider can cross a river on its web. Its silk is also stronger than any other spider􀆳s. I.阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）1.A piece of hair on your head is about wide. A.0.003 millimetres B.0.06 millimetres C.0.00015 millimetres （ ）2.The web of a Darwin􀆳s bark spider is wide. A.0.003 millimetres B.25 metres C.25 millimetres II. 新题型 能力提升 阅读短文，根据短文内容补充文章结构图。 读 练 有 得 词汇蓄水池 1.web [web] n. 网 2.steel [stiːl] n. 钢 3.steel wire 钢丝 语法充电站 time的用法： time作不可数名词时，表示 “时间”；作可数名词时，表示 “次数”，比如 four times；也 可作“倍数”，比如文章中的 20 times，意为“20倍”。 用time的正确形式填空 1.I have much to ski at weekends. 2.I skate 5 a month. 这样练 才更有收获 跟读文章 47 | 深阅读 | 英语 六年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 9.not only... but also... 意为“ ”。 10.wear的用法：作动词时，表示“穿; ;蓄，留（发、须等）; ”。 11.time的用法：time作 时，表示“时间”；作可数名词时，表示“ ”，比如four times；也 可作“ ”。 你还收获了什么其他的知识？记录下来吧！ Get 新短语 写出下列短语的汉语意思。 Get 新语法 根据语法点内容完成下列各题。 1.colourful [ˈkʌləfl] adj. 2.notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] v. 3.shake [ʃeɪk] v. 4.allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 5. on the Internet 6. wear glasses 7. wear a smile 8. steel wire M Y H A R V E S T 我的收获 有积累才能一飞冲天 写出下列单词的汉语意思。 Get 新单词 /熟悉单词词性，可以帮你更好地记忆和掌握单词用法哦！ 48