1.综合类阅读-【深阅读】2024-2025学年五年级英语拓展主题阅读 专项训练(新课标)

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| 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 时文专项训练* 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 一、综合类阅读 — A篇 你喜欢音乐吗? — 阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Do you listen to music? How many of us play an instrument? How many of us go to concerts? What kind of music do we like? Recently we have made a survey among 20 people. It shows that fourteen people play an instrument and only six people don􀆳t. The best instrument to play is the guitar. Eight people say it is their favourite instrument to play. Another four people like playing the piano and two people like playing the violin. In the survey, pop concerts are always popular, but only eight people say they like going to concerts. A higher number,eighteen,say they like listening to music because they find it relaxing. Only two people don􀆳t like listening to music at all. These numbers seem to suggest that people like music very much. 1.How many people are questioned (被提问) in the survery? 2.What is the best instrument to play? 3.How many people like playing the piano? 4.What is the meaning of the underlined word“suggest” in Chinese? 5. 新角度 思维拓展 Do you like music? Why? 读 练 有 得 词汇蓄水池 1.★instrument [ˈɪnstrəmənt] n. 乐器 2.★concert [ˈkɒnsət] n. 音乐会 3.★survey [ˈsɜːveɪ] n. 调查 4.★relax [rɪˈlæks] v. 放松 语法充电站 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! another,other与 the other的区别: 1.another表示“总数为三个 或三个以上中任意的另一 个”。例:Americansmoved from one place to another. 美国人从一个地方迁移到 另一个地方。 2.the other加名词指的是一 定范围内“所有其余的人或 事物”,是特指。 例:I have two pens. One is blue. The other(pen) is black. 我有两支钢笔。 一支是蓝色的,另一支是黑 色的。 3.other 加复数名词是没有 明确范围的“另外的人或事 物”。例: Some boys like football and other boys like volleyball. 有些男孩 喜欢足球,有些男孩喜欢排 球。 这样练 才更有收获 跟读文章 61 *时文专项训练 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 — B篇 世界各地的小动物 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。 South Island, New Zealand Seeing a baby ghost shark Scientists saw a baby ghost shark in New Zealand. It 􀆳s not easy for people to see ghost sharks. It􀆳s more difficult to see their babies. They found this baby ghost shark around 1, 200 metres underwater. Scientists are still studying it to find out more about ghost sharks. Australia The number of humpback whales(座头鲸)grows The Australian government(政 府) has taken humpback whales off the country 􀆳s list of endangered(濒危的) animals. Australians stopped killing whales 60 years ago. Since then, the number of humpback whales in Australian waters has grown from 1,500 to around 40,000. Australia Koalas in danger The Australian government has listed(列表) the koala as an endangered animal. This is because of a fall in the number of(……的数量) the animals. Koalas lost their homes because of wildfires(野火) and the cutting down of trees. There are just 50,000 koalas in the wild. 1.Scientists saw a ghost shark in New Zealand. 2.They found this baby ghost shark around metres underwater. 3.The Australian government humpback whales off the country􀆳s list of endangered animals. 4. The Australian government has listed the as an endangered animal. 5.Please guess the meaning of the underlined word“cutting down”in Chinese. 词汇蓄水池 1.★difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] adj. 困难的 2.★grow [ɡrəʊ] v. 增加 3.★kill [kɪl] v. 杀死 4.in the wild 在野外 5.since then 从那以后 语法充电站 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! 这样练 才更有收获 It 􀆳s difficult to do sth. 做某事是困难的。 例: It 􀆳 s difficult to speak English with others. 跟别 人说英语是困难的。 汉译英 学英语很困难。 跟读文章 62 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 时文专项训练* 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 — C篇 人类的好朋友 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Dogs like living with people. There are different kinds of dogs. They can do different things for people. Police dogs can help policemen catch criminals(罪犯); Guide dogs can help blind people move from one place to another place; Search and rescue dogs can help firefighters find people in the fire; Care dogs can look after ill people. They can even help people take off shoes and socks,open and close doors and turn on and off lights. All of these jobs are very important to people. Dogs can also bring us joy and fun. Dogs are very lively and cute. They love to play with us. Many people like to have dogs as pets and they can be a member of our family. But now some dogs live a bad life. So we should care for dogs and other animals around us. 1.Can dogs do everything for people? 2.What dogs can help policemen catch criminals? 3.What dogs can help firefighters find people in the fire? 4.Can dogs bring us joy? 5. 新角度 思维拓展 Do you like dogs? Why? 读 练 有 得 这样练 才更有收获 词汇蓄水池 1.★kind [kaɪnd] n. 种类 2.★even [ˈiːvn] adv.甚至 3.★lively [ˈlaɪvli] adj.活泼的 4.take off 脱下 as的用法: as 意为“作为,像,当…… 时”; as well意为“也”。 例: 1.As a teacher,she is very strict. 作为一名老师,她 很严格。 2. He is as great as Tu Youyou. 他像屠呦呦一 样伟大。 3.He likes China as well. 他也喜欢中国。 汉译英 1.作为一名警察 2.也 语法充电站 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! 跟读文章 63 *时文专项训练 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 — D篇 庆祝父亲节 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。 Father 􀆳s Day is almost here. In many countries around the world,people celebrate Father 􀆳s Day on the third Sunday of June. This year,Father 􀆳s Day will fall on June 15. Fathers play an important role in the family and society. In the US, there are many ways to celebrate Father 􀆳s Day. Families might go on camping trips or have big family get-togethers. We cook delicious food for our dads. We also write cards or give gifts to our dads. Many schools help kids make handmade cards or gifts. Some popular Father􀆳s Day gifts include sports equipment,fishing tools and digital equipment. My dad loves to read books. This year,my sister and I are going to buy him a subscription(订阅)box so he can read new books every month. 1.In many countries, people celebrate Father􀆳s Day on the Sunday of June. 2.Dads have a/an role in the family and society. 3.Families might go on trips or have big family get- togethers. 4.We also write or give gifts to our dads. 5.Some popular Father 􀆳s Day gifts sports equipment, fishing tools and digital equiment. 词汇蓄水池 1.★role [rəʊl] n. 角色 2.★society [səˈsaɪəti] n. 社会 3.★camp [kæmp] v. 露营 4. equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n. 装备 5.★tool [tuːl] n. 工具 travel和 trip的区别: travel和 trip都可用作名词和 动词,表示“旅行”。 “travel”指的是长距离的旅 行。 例:They travelled round the country. 他 们 全 国 旅 行 。 “trip”指的是短距离的旅行, 花费时间较少。 例:The trip to the park is interesting. 公园之行很有 趣。 语法充电站 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! 这样练 才更有收获 跟读文章 64 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 时文专项训练* 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 — E篇 旅游中记得保护环境 — 阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 Today many people in China like travelling on their holidays. They can see beautiful views and have delicious food. But during the travel,people throw a lot of rubbish. It􀆳s bad. What should we do then? First, we should try to reduce the rubbish. We can use our own bottles to take some water. We can also use our lunchboxes to take some fruit. Second,we should put rubbish in the right bin. Some rubbish is recyclable , and some isn 􀆳 t. We should put different rubbish in different bins. Third, we 􀆳d better not drive too much. When we go to some nearby places, we can ride bikes. When we go to some faraway places, we can take the bus or the metro(地铁). It 􀆳s not difficult to do these little things,but they mean a lot to the environment(环 境). Don 􀆳t forget to protect the environment when you go travelling on holiday. ( )1.What do many people like doing on their holidays? A.Travelling. B.Reading. C.Sleeping. ( )2.What do people do during the travel? A.They eat a lot. B.They throw a lot of rubbish. C.They walk a lot. ( )3.When we go to some nearby places, what can we do? A.We can drive. B.We can ride bikes. C.Both A and B. ( )4.When we go to some faraway places, what can we do? A.We can walk. B.We can drive. C.We can take the bus or the metro. ( )5. 新情境 主题探究 When we go travelling on holiday, what should we do? A.Protect the environment. B.Eat less. C.Sleep less. 读 练 有 得 词汇蓄水池 1.★view [vjuː] n.景色 2.★rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾 3.★reduce [rɪˈdjuːs] v.减少 4. recyclable [ˌriːˈsaɪkləbl] adj.可回收的 5.★protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护 should的用法: should有两种意思,一种表 示“应该”(义务、责任)。 例:You should go to class now. 你现在应该上课。 另一种表示“该,可能”(推 测、推论)。 例:Thenewbuildingshould be ready by 2026. 这座大 楼可能于2026年竣工。 语法充电站 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇,可以拓 展和积累哦! 这样练 才更有收获 跟读文章 65 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 14.another是三者以上中的任意一个;the other是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”,是 ; other加复数名词是 的“另外的人或事物”。 15.travel: 距离的旅行;trip: 距离的旅行。 16.should:一种表示“ (义务、责任)”;一种表示“ (推测、推论)”。 1.relax [rɪˈlæks] v. 2.lively [ˈlaɪvli] adj. 3.grow [ɡrəʊ] v. 4.kind [kaɪnd] n. 5.even [ˈiːvn] adv. 6.society [səˈsaɪəti] n. 7.tool [tuːl] n. 8.view [vjuː] n. 9.rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 10.protect [prəˈtekt] v. 你还收获了什么其他的知识?记录下来吧! Get 写出下列短语的汉语意思。 新短语 Get 根据语法点内容完成下列各题。 新语法 M Y H A R V E S T 我的收获 有积累才能一飞冲天 11.in the wild 12.since then 13.take off 写出下列单词的汉语意思。 Get 新单词 /熟悉单词词性,可以帮你更好地记忆和掌握单词用法哦! 66 R R R 深阅读 英语五年级·下册 24 全文翻译 你听音乐吗?我们中有多少人会演奏乐器?我们中有多少人去听音乐会?我们喜欢什么类 型的音乐?最近我们对 20 个人做了一项调查。它显示 14 个人会演奏乐器,只有 6 个人不会。 最好弹奏的乐器是吉他。八个人说这是他们最喜欢的弹奏乐器。另外四个人喜欢弹钢琴,两个 人喜欢拉小提琴。在调查中,流行音乐会总是很受欢迎,但只有 8 个人说他们喜欢去听音乐会。 更多的人数,有 18 个人,说他们喜欢听音乐,因为他们觉得音乐让人放松。只有两个人根本不 喜欢听音乐。这些数字似乎表明人们非常喜欢音乐。 答案详解 1. 根据“Recently we have made a survey among 20 people.”可知,有 20 人接受了调查。 2. 根据“The best instrument to play is the guitar.”可知,最好弹奏的乐器是吉他。 3. 根据“Another four people like playing the piano”可知,4 个人喜欢弹钢琴。 4. 画线单词所在句意:这些数字似乎  人们非常喜欢音乐。根据上文内容和语境可知, 此处表示“表明”。 5. 根据实际情况回答,言之有理即可。 全文翻译 南岛,新西兰 看到一条小幽灵鲨 科学家们在新西兰看到了一条小幽灵鲨。人们不容易看到幽灵鲨。更难以看到他们的孩子。 他们在水下 1 200 米处发现了这条小幽灵鲨。科学家们仍在研究它,以发现更多关于幽灵鲨的信息。 澳大利亚 座头鲸的数量在增长 澳大利亚政府已将座头鲸从该国的濒危动物名单中删除。澳大利亚人在 60 年前就停止捕杀 鲸鱼了。从那时起,澳大利亚水域的座头鲸数量从 1 500 头增加到大约 40 000 头。 澳大利亚 考拉处于危险之中 澳大利亚政府已将考拉列为濒危动物。这是因为这种动物数量的下降。由于野火和树木被 砍倒,考拉失去了家园。只有 5 万只考拉在野外生存。 答案详解 1.baby 根据“Scientists saw a baby ghost shark in New Zealand.”可知,科学家们在新西兰看 到了一条小幽灵鲨。故填 baby。 一 综合类阅读 时文专项训练 A篇. 你喜欢音乐吗? B篇 .世界各地的小动物 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语五年级·下册 25 2.1,200 根据“They found this baby ghost shark around 1,200 metres underwater.”可知,他们 在水下大约 1 200 米处发现了这条小幽灵鲨。故填 1,200。 3.has taken 根据“The Australian government has taken humpback whales off the country’s list of endangered animals.”可知,澳大利亚政府已将座头鲸从该国的濒危动物名单中删除。故填 has taken。 4.koala 根据“The Australian government has listed the koala as endangered animal.”可知,澳 大利亚政府已将考拉列为濒危动物。故填 koala。 5. 砍倒 根据句中“Koalas lost their homes because of wildfires”可知,考拉因为野火失去了家园, and 连接两个并列的词,此处也应指考拉失去家园的原因,根据句中“...of trees”,cutting down 意为“砍倒”,符合题意。故填“砍倒”。 全文翻译 狗喜欢和人住在一起。有不同种类的狗。他们可以为人们做不同的事情。警犬可以帮助警 察抓捕罪犯;导盲犬可以帮助盲人从一个地方走到另一个地方;搜救犬可以帮助消防员在火灾 中找到人;护卫犬可以照顾生病的人。他们甚至可以帮助人们脱掉鞋子和袜子,开门和关门, 开灯和关灯。所有这些工作对人们来说都非常重要。 狗也能给我们带来快乐和乐趣。狗是非常活泼可爱的。他们喜欢和我们一起玩。许多人喜 欢养狗作为宠物,它们可以成为我们家庭的一员。但是现在一些狗过着糟糕的生活。所以我们 应该照顾狗和我们周围的其他动物。 答案详解 1. 根据“They can do different things for people.”可知,狗可以为人们做不同的事情,而不是 一切事情。此处应为否定回答。 2. 根据“Police dogs can help policemen catch criminals”可知,警犬可以帮助警察抓捕罪犯。 3. 根据“Search and rescue dogs can help firefighters find people in the fire”可知,搜救犬可以 帮助消防员在火灾中找到人。 4. 根据“Dogs can also bring us joy and fun.”可知,狗也能给我们带来快乐和乐趣。此处应 为肯定回答。 5. 根据实际情况回答,言之有理即可。 全文翻译 父亲节快到了。在世界上许多国家,人们在六月的第三个星期日庆祝父亲节。今年的父亲 节是 6 月 15 日。父亲在家庭和社会中扮演着重要的角色。在美国,庆祝父亲节的方式有很多种。 家庭可能会去露营旅行或举行大型家庭聚会。我们为爸爸做美味的食物。我们也给爸爸写卡片 或送礼物。许多学校帮助孩子们制作手工卡片或礼物。一些受欢迎的父亲节礼物包括运动器材、 C篇 . 人类的好朋友 D篇 . 庆祝父亲节 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语五年级·下册 26 钓鱼工具和数码设备。我爸爸喜欢读书。今年,我姐姐和我打算给他买一个订阅盒,这样他就 可以每个月读新书了。 答案详解 1.third 根据“In many countries around the world, people celebrate Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June.”可知,在许多国家,人们在六月的第三个星期日庆祝父亲节。故填 third。 2.important 根据“Fathers play an important role in the family and society.”可知,父亲在家 庭和社会中扮演着重要的角色。故填 important。 3.camping 根据“Families might go on camping trips or have big family get-togethers.”可知, 家庭可能会去露营旅行或举行大型家庭聚会。故填 camping。 4.cards 根据“We also write cards or give gifts to our dads.”可知,我们也给爸爸写卡片或送礼物。 故填 cards。 5.include 根据“Some popular Father’s Day gifts include sports equipment, fishing tools and digital equipment.”可知,一些受欢迎的父亲节礼物包括运动器材、钓鱼工具和数码设备。故填 include。 全文翻译 如今,许多中国人喜欢在假期旅行。他们可以看到美丽的景色,吃美味的食物。但是在旅 行中,人们扔了很多垃圾。它是糟糕的。那我们该怎么办呢?首先,我们应该尽量减少垃圾。 我们可以用自己的瓶子取一些水。我们也可以用我们的午餐盒带一些水果。第二,我们应该把 垃圾放在正确的垃圾箱里。有些垃圾是可回收的,有些则不能。我们应该把不同的垃圾放在不 同的垃圾桶里。第三,我们最好不要经常开车。当我们去一些附近的地方,我们可以骑自行车。 当我们去一些遥远的地方,我们可以乘坐公共汽车或地铁。做这些小事并不难,但它们对环境 意义重大。当你去度假旅游时,别忘了保护环境。 答案详解 1.A 根据“Today many people in China like travelling on their holidays.”可知,如今,许多中 国人喜欢在假期旅行。故选 A。 2.B 根据“But during the travel, people throw a lot of rubbish.”可知,在旅行中,人们扔了很 多垃圾。故选 B。 3.B 根据“When we go to some nearby places, we can ride bikes.”可知,当我们去一些附近的 地方,我们可以骑自行车。故选 B。 4.C 根据“When we go to some faraway places, we can take the bus or the metro.”可知,当我 们去一些遥远的地方,我们可以乘坐公共汽车或地铁。故选 C。 5.A 根据“Don’t forget to protect the environment when you go travelling on holiday.”可知, 当你去度假旅游时,别忘了保护环境。故选 A。 E篇 .旅游中记得保护环境 R R R R R R R

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