Test 6 谈论旅行计划与旅行经历-【深阅读】2024-2025学年五年级英语拓展主题阅读 专项训练（新课标）

| 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 Test 6 谈论旅行计划与旅行经历 根据对话内容，从六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（有一项为多余选项） 情景交际一 玲玲向埃米介绍了关于长城的许多信息，然后她邀请埃米一同参观长城。她 们对这次旅行充满了期待。 阅 读 导 航 A.And why did people build it? B.Yes，it was. C.How long is it? D.It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. E.How old is the Great Wall? F.Would you like to go with me? Lingling: Hi，Amy. I􀆳m going to visit the Great Wall this Sunday. Amy: What􀆳s that? Lingling: It is called wan li chang cheng in Chinese. 1. Amy: 2. Lingling: It is over two thousand years old. Amy: 3. Lingling: To protect territory（领地）and people. Amy: Was all the work done by hand? Lingling: 4. Thousands of men died（死）under the wall when they built it. Amy: You know the Great Wall well，Lingling. Lingling: Haha! I love Chinese history（历史）. 5. Amy: Sure! I can􀆳t wait! 31 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 教材词汇迁移 语段中运用到本模块新词汇 6 个:place，short， amazing，take，answer， build。 复习词汇4 个:surprise， famous，old，know。 In England， there 􀆳s a very famous old 1 . It is the Stonehenge. It 􀆳s about five thousand years old. Last Saturday， I went there 2 my cousin by car. It took 3 three hours. There was a very big 4 waiting for us. We 5 a short helicopter to ride over Stonehenge! We saw lots of very big stones. They are in a circle. Some are on the top of the 6 . That 􀆳s amazing. Why did people 7 it? No one 8 . （ ）1.A.place B.office C.library （ ）2.A.and B.with C.by （ ）3.A.us B.our C.we （ ）4.A.answer B.interest C.surprise （ ）5.A.drove B.took C.put （ ）6.A.other B.another C.others （ ）7.A.build B.built C.builds （ ）8.A.know B.knows C.to know A. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 完形填空二 B. 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 place take answer short amazing Dear James， The holiday was 9. . I went to a beautiful 10. by ship. It was an island（岛）. It was hot and sunny. I got there on Saturday morning. How did people find this island? No one knew the 11. . The island was surrounded（环绕） by many trees and flowers. I swam for a 12. time and then had a big meal at a restaurant near the beach. And I also 13. a boat ride there. I like that island very much. I walked around and took many photos there. I bought you a nice present. I hope you 􀆳ll like it. Helen 语法充电站 take 意为“搭乘”；“费 时”；“购买”。 写出 take在下列句子中的 含义 1.My sister usually takes a bus to school. 2. It took us two hours to get there. 3.The dress is good. I􀆳ll take it. 这样练 才更有收获 32 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 词汇蓄水池 1.★main [meɪn] adj. 主要的 2.★gate [􀱹eɪt] n. 大门 3.★guide [􀱹aɪd] v. 指引 4.at the beginning 起初 — A篇 清境农场之旅 — There􀆳s a special place called Qingjing Farm. I had some free time，so I went there for a visit. When I arrived at the main gate，I saw a big white castle（城堡）. I took some photos at the main gate. After that，I bought a ticket and went in. When I came out from the castle， I was in the first part—Qingjing Grassland. I saw many sheep eating grass. I also saw a machine with sheep food， so I bought some. As I walked around， I stopped to feed the sheep here and there. Soon，it was time for the farm 􀆳s sheep show. At the beginning，a farmer and his sheepdog（牧 羊犬） guided some sheep around the theatre. Then，he got on stage with a sheep and gave it a haircut. After that， I went to the second part of the farm—Guanshan Pastoral（畜牧 的） Area. I passed by more sheep before I arrived at the horse show area. The show was like the circus（马戏团），and the people played so many cool games with the horses. I had a good time on Qingjing Farm，and so will you. I. 新角度 思维拓展 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选出作者游览的地点。 1.（ ） 2.（ ） 3.（ ） A.Guanshan Pastoral Area B.White castle C.Qingjing Grassland II. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What is the special farm called? 2.Did the writer see a big white castle at the main gate? 3.What did the writer see at Qingjing Grassland? 4.What did the people do at the horse show area? 阅读理解三 语法充电站 表示“到达”的短语: 1.arrive in/at+地点 2.get to+地点 3.reach+地点 用arrive，get或 reach的适 当形式填空 1.Mum in Beijing yesterday. 2.She to school at 7 every morning. 3.My uncle the station before the train leaves. 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇，可以拓 展和积累哦！ 这样练 才更有收获 跟读文章 33 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 读 练 有 得 — B篇 美国人的夏日出游 — Most American families like to have a holiday in summer. Summer is a good season. It is often hot in July and August. Children don 􀆳t go to school in these two months. Some people like to stay at home，read books，or watch TV without going to work. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or by a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries such as France， Japan and Australia. They can enjoy beautiful scenery and delicious food in other countries. Many families like to travel by car or by train to visit interesting places in their own country. Their favourite cities are New York， Chicago，Miami，San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families like to travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）. People can get close to nature. I. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 （ ）1.Which season is good for a holiday? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. （ ）2.Many families like to have their lunch . A.near a cinema B.near a big factory C.by a nice lake （ ）3.Which one is not Americans􀆳 favourite city? A.Chicago. B.Houston. C.Miami. （ ）4.What􀆳s the main idea of this passage? A.Americans􀆳 ways of having a holiday. B.The best season for a holiday. C.Tell us to travel to other countries. II. 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。 1.Many families by a nice lake. 2.People like to some other countries such as France, Japan and Australia. 3.Many families like to travel by car or to visit interesting places in their own country. 4.Some families like to travel to or valleys instead of（而不是）busy . 词汇蓄水池 1.★enough [ɪˈnʌf] adj. 足够的 2.★travel [ˈtrævl] v. 旅行 3.have a holiday 度假 4.such as 比如 语法充电站 enough的用法: 1.enough用作代词时意为 “足够，充分”。 例:I􀆳ve had enough. 我 已经吃饱了。 2.enough用作形容词时意 为“足够的”，常与 for 或 to do连用。 例 : We have enough time to go there. 我们 有足够的时间去那里。 这样练 才更有收获 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇，可以拓 展和积累哦！ 跟读文章 34 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 教材拓展阅读 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 — C篇 大运河 — Thanks to modern transportation such as planes and trains， you can get things from different places of China. You can travel far and fast. But what was life like in ancient times without modern transportation? About 2，500 years ago，Chinese people used the Grand Canal（大运河） to travel and carry things. During the Spring and Autumn Period（春秋时期），the State of Wu（吴国） started building the canal. Later，leaders in different dynasties（朝代），including （包括） the Sui and Yuan Dynasties，finished the Grand Canal. The Grand Canal is nearly 3，200 kilometres long. It is the world 􀆳s longest man-made waterway. It runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang in the south. Today，half of the canal is still in use. Some people say that if the Great Wall is the backbone of China， then the Grand Canal is the bloodline. It flows through the hearts of Chinese people. I. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What did people use to travel and carry things in ancient times? 2.Who started building the canal during the Spring and Autumn Period? 3.How long is the Grand Canal? 4.Where does the Grand Canal run? 5.Why is the Grand Canal the bloodline of China? II. 新情境 主题探究 请你参考阅读材料，写一写你了解的名胜古迹吧！ 要求：50个单词左右。 读 练 有 得 这样练 才更有收获 词汇蓄水池 1.modern [ˈmɒdn] adj. 现代的 2.transportation [ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn] n. 交通 3.★ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的 4.backbone [ˈbækbəʊn] n. 脊梁 5.bloodline [ˈblʌdlaɪn] n. 血脉 6.★ flow [fləʊ] v. 流动 语法充电站 across，cross 与 through 辨析： 这三个词都有“穿过”的意 思，但用法不同，cross=go across，指从物体表面穿过， 比如过马路，可以说 cross the road或者go across the road。但across为介词不单 独使用，与动词搭配。through 指从物体内部穿过，比如阳 光 穿 过 玻 璃 ，可 以 说 go through the window。 用 across，cross 或 through 填空 1.The dog can take the blind the street. 2.The train is running the tunnel（隧道）. 3.We can the road when the green light is on. 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇，可以拓 展和积累哦！ 跟读文章 35 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 8.at the beginning 9.have a holiday 10.such as 1.main [meɪn] adj. 2.gate [ɡeɪt] n. 3.guide [ɡaɪd] v. 4.enough [ɪˈnʌf] adj. 5.travel [ˈtrævl] v. 6.ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 7.flow [fləʊ] v. 11.arrive +地点；get +地点；reach+ 。 12.enough可以用作 和 。意为“足够的”时，常与 或 连用。 你还收获了什么其他的知识？记录下来吧！ Get 写出下列短语的汉语意思。 新短语 Get 根据语法点内容完成下列各题。 新语法 M Y H A R V E S T 我的收获 有积累才能一飞冲天 写出下列单词的汉语意思。 Get 新单词 /熟悉单词词性，可以帮你更好地记忆和掌握单词用法哦！ 36 R R R 深阅读 英语五年级·下册 12 2.best 根据“The most famous cotton... It’s one of the best kinds of cotton in the world.”可知， 长绒棉是世界上最好的棉花品种之一。故填 best。 3.August 根据“Every year from August to October, it’s a good time for farmers to get cotton.” 可知，8 月到 10 月是农民采收棉花的好时机。故填 August。 4.fruit 根据“The cotton is not the flower of the plant, but the fruit.”可知，棉花不是这种植 物的花朵，而是果实。故填 fruit。 Test 6 全文翻译 有一个特别的地方叫清境农场。我有一些空闲时间，所以我去那里参观了一下。当我到达 正门时，我看到一座白色的大城堡。 我在正门拍了一些照片。之后，我买了一张票进去了。当我从城堡里出来的时候，我已经 到了第一区域——清境草原。我看见许多羊在吃草。我还看到一台装有羊粮的机器，所以我买 了一些。我四处走动时，不时停下来喂羊。很快，农场的绵羊表演时间到了。一开始，一个农 夫和他的牧羊犬引领着几只羊在剧院里转。然后，他牵着一只羊上台，给它理发。之后，我去 了农场的第二区域——关山畜牧区。在我到达马展区之前，我经过了更多的羊。表演就像马戏 团一样，人们和马玩了很多很酷的游戏。 我在清境农场玩得很开心，你也会的。 答案详解 Ⅰ.1.B 根据图片 1，可以看出这是一座城堡，选项 B“白色的城堡”与之相符。故选 B。 2.C 根据图片 2，可以看出一些羊在草地上吃草；又结合短文中“When I came out from the castle, I was in the first part—Qingjing Grassland. I saw many sheep eating grass.”可知，作者看到了清 境草原，有很多羊在那吃草。故选 C。 3.A 根据图片 3，可以看到很多匹马；又结合短文中“After that, I went to the second part of the farm—Guanshan Pastoral Area. ...with the horses.”可知，作者看到了关山畜牧区的马。故选 A。 Ⅱ.1. 根据“There’s a special place called Qingjing Farm.”可知，有一个特别的地方叫清境农场。 2. 根据“When I arrived at the main gate, I saw a big white castle.”可知，作者在正门看到了一 座白色的大城堡。此处应为肯定回答。 3. 根据“I saw many sheep eating grass. I also saw a machine with sheep food, so I bought some.” 可知，作者看到许多羊在吃草，还有一台装羊粮的机器。 4. 根据“and the people played so many cool games with the horses”可知，人们和马玩了很多 很酷的游戏。 A篇 . 清境农场之旅 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语五年级·下册 13 全文翻译 大多数美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假。夏天是个好季节。七月和八月通常很热。 孩子们在这两个月不上学。有些人喜欢呆在家里，看书或看电视而不去上班。许多家庭会 在一个有许多树的地方或漂亮的湖边吃午饭。有些人有足够的时间和金钱去其他国家旅游，比 如法国、日本和澳大利亚。他们可以在其他国家享受美丽的风景和美味的食物。许多家庭喜欢 自驾游或乘火车去参观他们自己国家有趣的地方。他们最喜欢的城市是纽约、芝加哥、迈阿密、 旧金山和洛杉矶。 不是每个人都喜欢去繁忙的城市。有些家庭喜欢去山上或美丽的山谷旅行。人们可以接近 自然。 答案详解 Ⅰ.1.B 根据“Most American families like to have a holiday in summer.”可知，夏天是一个度假的 好季节。故选 B。 2.C 根据“Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or by a nice lake.”可知， 许多家庭喜欢在美丽的湖边吃午饭。故选 C。 3.B 根据“Their favourite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.” 可知，他们最喜欢的城市是纽约、芝加哥、迈阿密、旧金山和洛杉矶。因此没有休斯顿。故选 B。 4.A 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了美国人度假的方式。故选 A。 Ⅱ.1.eat their lunch 根据“Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or by a nice lake.”可知，许多家庭在一个美丽的湖边吃午餐。故填 eat their lunch。 2.travel to 根据“Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries such as France, Japan and Australia.”可知，人们喜欢去其他一些国家旅游，比如法国、日本和澳大利亚。 故填 travel to。 3.by train 根据“Many families like to travel by car or by train to visit interesting places in their own country.”可知，许多家庭喜欢自驾游或乘火车旅行，参观自己国家有趣的地方。故填 by train。 4.mountains; cities 根据“Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families like to travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.”可知，有些家庭喜欢到山上或山谷旅行，而不去繁忙的城市。 故填 mountains; cities。 全文翻译 多亏了现代交通工具，如飞机和火车，你可以从中国不同的地方得到东西。你可以走得又 远又快。但是没有现代交通工具的古代生活是什么样的呢？大约 2500 年前，中国人使用大运河 B篇 .美国人的夏日出游 C篇 . 大运河 R R R R R R R R R R 深阅读 英语五年级·下册 14 来旅行和运输东西。春秋时期，吴国开始修建这条运河。后来，不同朝代的领导人，包括隋朝 和元朝，完成了大运河。 大运河长近 3 200 公里。它是世界上最长的人工水道。它北起北京，南至浙江。今天，运河 的一半仍在使用。有人说，如果说长城是中国的脊梁，那么大运河就是中国的血脉。它流淌在 中国人民的心中。 答案详解 Ⅰ.1. 根据“About 2,500 years ago, Chinese people used the Grand Canal to travel and carry things.” 可知，大约 2 500 年前，中国人使用大运河来旅行和运输东西。 2. 根据“During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu started building the canal.”可知， 春秋时期，吴国开始修建这条运河。 3. 根据“The Grand Canal is nearly 3,200 kilometres long.”可知，它有近 3 200 公里长。 4. 根据“It runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang in the south.”可知，它北起北京，南至浙江。 5. 根据“It flows through the hearts of Chinese people.”可知，因为它流淌在中国人民的心中。 Ⅱ. 示例 : The Forbidden City is a great building in China. It is in Beijing. Twenty-four emperors lived here before. People started to build it in 1406. It took them 14 years to finish it. It’s more than 6 hundred years old. We are proud of the Forbidden City. I hope I can visit it one day. Test 7 全文翻译 丽露是一只 10 岁的猪。但她不是一只普通的猪。她是世界上第一只在机场治疗的猪。她在 美国旧金山国际机场工作。她每月在那里工作一次。许多乘客害怕坐飞机。她的工作是帮助他 们减轻旅行焦虑。她喜欢叫她的主人妈妈。他们一起去上班。他们喜欢结识来自世界各地的人。 他们微笑着对乘客说“你好”和“再见”。丽露可以抬起她的蹄子迎接乘客。她还可以用她的 蹄子和鼻子在她的玩具钢琴上演奏音乐。丽露也给孩子们一些东西去抚摸。孩子们很喜欢她这 么做。她有很多衣服。她涂红色的指甲油。她是一个时髦的都市女孩。 答案详解 Ⅰ.1.10 根据“Lilou is a 10-year-old pig.”可知，丽露 10 岁了。故填 10。 2.the US 根据“She works at the San Francisco International Airport in the US.”可知，丽露在 美国。故填 the US。 A篇 . 小猪丽露 R R R R R R R | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 三 — A篇 — I.1.move to 2.can help/help 3.on land 4.live; life 5.an important II.1.Yes, it was. 2.Tear glands. 3.No, I don􀆳t.(言之有理即可) 语法充电站 1.决定拉小提琴 2.做决定 — B篇 — I.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D II.1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 语法充电站 1.first 2.second 3.third 4.fourth 5.fifth — C篇 — I.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C II.1.Autumn. 2.Yes. 3.No. 语法充电站 1.get warm 2.get angry/mad 我的收获 1.决定 2.地球 3.紧张的 4.受欢迎的 5.田野 6.变成 7.苏醒 8.一天天 9.忙于…… 10.冲掉 11.形容词 12.first; second; third 13.决定；动词；动词原形；名词；做决定 Test 5 一 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 二 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.broken 10.light 11.carry 12.pounds 13.shoulder 语法充电站 1.new 2.light 3.small 三 — A篇 — I.1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T II.1.the second Sunday in May 2.all mothers 3.the US/America 4.cared for 5.set up — B篇 — I.1.Baseball 2.Women􀆳s 3.thirteen 4.birthday 5.photo II.1.Five. 2.Thirteen. 3.She likes basketball best. 4.She will go to Helen􀆳s birthday party. — C篇 — I.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C II.1.China 2.best 3.August 4.fruit 语法充电站 1.to 2.for 我的收获 1.难题 2.庆祝 3.受欢迎的 4.棉花 5.舒适的 6.网球 7.关心，照顾 8.同岁 9.在业余时间 10.寻找 11.查阅 12.小心 13.sb. to do sth.；do/动词原形 Test 6 一 1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.F 二 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.amazing 10.place 11.answer 12.short 13.took 语法充电站 1.搭乘 2.费时 3.购买 三 — A篇 — I.1.B 2.C 3.A II.1.Qingjing Farm. 2.Yes. 3.The writer saw many sheep eating grass and a machine with sheep food. 4.They played so many cool games with the horses. 87 | 深阅读 | 英语 五年级·下册 活 页 可 撕 活 页 可 撕 语法充电站 1.arrived 2.gets 3.reaches — B篇 — I.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A II.1.eat their lunch 2.travel to 3.by train 4.mountains; cities — C篇 — I.1.The Grand Canal. 2.The State of Wu. 3.It is nearly 3，200 kilometres long. 4.It runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang in the south. 5.Because it flows through the hearts of Chinese people. II.示例 The Forbidden City is a great building in China. It is in Beijing. Twenty-four emperors lived here before. People started to build it in 1406. It took them 14 years to finish it. It 􀆳s more than 6 hundred years old. We are proud of the Forbidden City. I hope I can visit it one day. 语法充电站 1.across 2.through 3.cross 我的收获 1.主要的 2.大门 3.指引 4.足够的 5.旅行 6.古代的 7.流动 8.起初 9.度假 10.比如 11.at/in; to; 地点 12.代词；形容词；for；to do Test 7 一 1.F 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D 二 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.actor 10.late 11.is 12.quarter 13.evening 语法充电站 1.at half past six 2.at a quarter to eight 3.at six（言之有理即可） 三 — A篇 — I.1.10 2.the US 3.to help passengers reduce travel anxiety 4.the San Francisco International Airport 5.fashionable II.1.She is the world􀆳s first therapy pig in an airport. 2.In the US. 3.Yes. 4.Yes. Because she can bring happiness to us.（言之有理即可） 语法充电站 1.给玲玲打电话 2.把南京叫作金陵 — B篇 — I.1.It􀆳s a clock. 2.Four. 3.Yes, we can. 4.They are about four metres long. 5.Yes, it does. II.示例 I like Shanghai Disneyland. There are many interesting cartoon animals in Disneyland，such as Mickey Mouse，Donald Duck and Linabell. You can watch the show and firecrackers there. It 􀆳s really fun. It has many exciting things to do. You can play lots of games in it. You can have a nice day at Shanghai Disneyland. 语法充电站 1.I want a book. 2.I want to play football. — C篇 — I.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B II.1.the beautiful sea 2.get up 3.an egg and some milk 4.eating an ice cream 语法充电站 1.myself 2.had fun 88