内容正文:
Grammar
Unit 1 Home
七年级下册
How many people are there in your family?
How old are you?
How old is your sister/brother/mother?
Cardinal numbers.
How old am I? Can you guess?
111 , 1 1 1 , 1 1 1 , 1 1 1
thousand n.千
million n.百万
billion n.十亿
the large numbers
0 ____ 1 _____ 2 _____ 3 _____ 4 _____ 5 _____
6 _____ 7 _____ 8 _____ 9 _____
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
zero
Cardinal numbers
Millie 7568 4901 _________________________
Kitty 6203 7395 _________________________
seven,five,six,eight;four,nine,o,one
six,two,o,three;seven,three,nine,five
10 _____
ten
11_______ 12_______ 13________ 14________ 15_______ 16________ 17________ 18________ 19________
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
from 13 to 19, add “teen” at the end
20 ________30 ______ 40 _______ 50 _______
60 _______ 70 ________80 ________90 ________
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
from 20 to 90, add “ty” at the end
21 __________ 22__________ 23__________ 46__________ 47__________ 49__________
twenty-one
twenty-two
twenty-three
forty-six
forty-seven
forty-nine
连字符
13 thirteen [ˌθɜːˈtiːn]
30 thirty [ˈθɜ:ti]
Tip
13的重音放在第二个音节上
30的重音放在第一个音节上
How do we say it?
4,056= ___ thousand and ______
23,813= ___________ thousand,
__________________
567,110= ______________________ thousand,__________________
6,425,200= __ million, _________________
____ thousand, __________
four fifty-six
twenty-three
eight hundred and thirteen
five hundred and sixty-seven
one hundred and ten
six four hundred and twenty-five
two hundred
How much is it?
¥369
three hundred and sixty-nine
911
715
422
554
218
nine hundred and eleven
seven hundred and fifteen
four hundred and twenty-two
five hundred and fifty-four
two hundred and eighteen
百位和十位之间加 and, and 轻读
Check the answer on the book
2 1 2 1 3 1 6 1 5 4 1 0
2 1 2 , 1 3 1 , 6 1 5 , 4 1 0
thousand n.千
million[ˈmɪljən]
n.百万
billion n.十亿
hundred n.百
How to read large numbers
We often use a comma or a space to separate big numbers into groups of three from right to left.
Tip
How do we say it?
4,056= ___ thousand _______ __
23,813= ___________ thousand
__________________
567,110= ______________________ thousand
__________________
6,425,200= __ million _ __________________
thousand __________
four and fifty-six
twenty-three eight hundred and thirteen
five hundred and sixty-seven
one hundred and ten
six four hundred and twenty-five
two hundred
1. 当有具体数量时,不能加 “s”和 “of ”。
2. 当表示泛指数量时用以下形式:
hundreds of…
thousands of…
millions of…
billions of…
eg. There are ________ books in our library.
A. six thousands of B. six thousands
C. six thousand D. six thousand of
Attention: hundred, thousand, million, billion
成百上千的/数百的…
成千上万的/数千的…
数百万的…
数十亿的…
Ordinal num.
4,056 =
23,813 =
567,110 =
6,425,000 =
Can you read cardinal numbers correctly?
Try to read the big number below.
four thousand and fifty-six
twenty-three thousand eight hundred and thirteen
five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one hundred and ten
six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand
读法规律:
(1) 百位数 百位和十位之间要用and,and轻读,若十位为0则在个位前加“and”。
(2) 千位数 非正式文体中,十位数和个位数均为0,百位数不为0的MN00,既可以读作M thousand N hundred也可以读成MN hundred。
(3) 1,0000 以上大数字 在用阿拉伯数字记录较大数目时,通常用逗号或空格将大数目分隔,从个位开始,三个一组。第一个 “,” 前为thousand,第二个 “,” 前为 million。
More practice
Talk with your partner about your home and family, using cardinal numbers.
So can you remember them easily?
英语基数词顺口溜
英语数词不难记,找出规则就容易。 零至十二形各异, 一个一个单独记。
后面加teen变十几,thirteen,fifteen看仔细
O
eighteen只有一个t,两个音节念清晰。
表示“几十”要加-ty,twenty,thirty是特例。 表示数字“几十几”,连字符号别忘记。
Can you read cardinal numbers correctly?
Try to read the big number below.
4,056= four thousand and fifty-six
23,813= twenty-three thousand eight hundred and thirteen
567,110= five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one hundred and ten 6,425,000= six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand
1 We live in Room 806, Building 15, City Garden.
2 Our flat is 98 square metres in area.
3 Our phone number is 010-1212 1212.
4 My sister Annie is nine years old, and she is in Grade 4.
5 Mum usually gets up at 6:45 in the morning.
6 My computer costs 4,550 yuan.
Simon is writing about his home and family. Read the sentences below and pay attention to the numbers in his writing.
eight o six
fifteen
o one o one two one two one two one two
ninety-eight
four
six forty-five
four thousand five hundred and fifty
fifteen/a quarter to seven
7 I was born in 1994.
nineteen ninety-four
Practice
读法规律:
(1)百位数 百位和十位之间要用and,and 轻读,若十位为0 则在个位前加“and”。
(2)千位数非正式文体中,十位数和个位数均为0, 百位数 不为0的MN00, 既可以读作M thousand N hundred也可以读 成MN hundred。
(3)1,0000以上大数字 在用阿拉伯数字记录较大数目时, 通常用逗号或空格将大数目分隔,从个位开始,三个一组。 第一个“,”前为thousand, 第 二个“,”前为million。
Practice
1. Finish Part B1 on page 12.
first
sixth
seventh
eighth
tenth
fourteenth
nineteenth
twenty-second
thirtieth
ninetieth
hundredth
Then what do you know about ordinal numbers? Read the sentences below about Li Mengtian and pay attention to the use of ordinal number.
Li Mengtian lives on the twenty-second floor.
Her birthday is on the twentieth of February.
She is in the seventh grade.
She is always the first in her class to get to school.
We use ordinal numbers to talk about the order of things and events. We use them to talk about grades, dates, __________ positions, etc.
Work out
the rule
floors
Read and summarise
Practice
2. Finish Part B2 on page 12.
(1) Li Mengtian lives in a building with 22 floors. Her
home is on the top floor, the ____________ floor. Her
family always eat yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival—
the _______ day of the first month in the Chinese
lunar calendar.
twenty-second
fifteenth
Practice
(2) Neil is a Grade 7 student. He is in the _______ grade.
He is usually the _____ to get up in his family
because he likes jogging in the morning. His mum is
the second one, right after Neil.
(3) Femi’s birthday is in March, the _____ month of the
year. Today is his ________ birthday. He is 13 years
old now.
seventh
first
third
thirteenth
序数词的常见用法
表示次序 the second boy 第二个男孩
表示日期 the seventeenth of January 一月十七日
表示生日 his thirtieth birthday 他的三十岁生日
表示名次 come first 获得第一名
表示楼层 the third floor 第三(四)层
Simon is writing about his home and family.Read the sentences below
and pay attention to the numbers in his writing.
1 We live in Room 806,Building 15,City Garden. eight o six fifteen
2 Our flat is 98 square metres in area.ninety-eight
3 Our phone number is 010-12121212. 0 one o one twO one twO one twO one twO
4 My sister Annie is nine years old,and she is in Grade 4.four
fifteen/a quarter to seven
5 Mum usually gets up at 6:45 in the morning. six forty-five
6 My computer costs 4,550 yuan.four thousand five hundred and fifty
7I was born in 1994.nineteen ninety-four
Talk with your partner about your home and family,using cardinal numbers.
Thank you!
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