Unit 5【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（无锡专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 5 Animal friends【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in “By climbing to a greater ________?” On the Stork Tower Wang ZhibuanThe sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater ________. A．floor B．height C．mountain D．top 2．I bought a cat yesterday, but I don’t know how ________. A．to look after B．to look after it C．to look for it D．to look it for 3．When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to. A．may B．should C．must D．have to 4．When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________. A．alone: lonelier B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely 5．If you listen carefully, all the ________ in the forest is like a beautiful song. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．hearing 6．—Be careful! Children should stay away from scissors. —Maybe learning to use them ________ would be better. A．quickly B．safely C．clearly D．quietly 7．—Look! A snake is climbing towards a little bird! —Oh dear! The poor bird isn’t _________ to the great danger at all. A．awake B．usual C．strange D．blind 8．When spring comes, the weather _____ warm and trees _____ green. A．turn; get B．gets; turns C．gets; turn D．turns; get 9．The soup tastes________ because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a hurry. A．terrible; carelessly B．terrible; carefully C．terribly; carelessly D．terribly; carefully 10．—Sorry, we don’t ________ kids under eight years old to go in by themselves. —Don’t worry. I will be with them. A．allow B．let C．make D．ask 11．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．turn down B．find out C．bring out D．cheer up 12．—Frank, should I spend more time on schoolwork or hobbies? —If you ________ two hares (兔子), you will catch neither. A．run after B．kick off C．sell out D．throw away 13．________ the evening of 18th December, many football fans stay ________ to watch the World Cup Final on TV at home. A．On; alive B．In; alive C．On; awake D．In; awake 14．I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A．remember to tell; forget to take B．remember telling; forget taking C．remember telling; forget to take D．remember to tell; forget taking 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They also bring 15 benefits (益处) for your general well-being (健康) too. Helping physical health People with pets are more likely to be active than people 16 a furry friend. Taking the dog for daily walks, playing with a cat or guinea pig or chasing a rabbit or tortoise around the garden get you moving your body and out in the 17 air too. Supporting well-being Spending time with your pet makes you feel happier by releasing “happy” hormones (荷尔蒙) in your brain. Stroking (抚摸) your dog or hearing your cat purr 18 you relax. Talking to your pet can help you to feel better if you speak about your worries or something you’re finding difficult. When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems or anxious feelings 19 you give it your full attention. Dealing with difficult emotions Beccie Crossman says a pet can help you to deal with difficult emotions such as grief (悲伤), too. “When your pet dies, you feel 20 and cry, which is OK and normal,” she says. “Then as you talk about your pet and 21 it, and time goes on, you will feel a bit better. This is the grief process and it helps you later on in life.” Boosting (加强) your brainpower Having an animal in the family helps you learn new skills, 22 how to teach it to obey commands like “Sit” or “Lie down”, or to do tricks. Reading or explaining schoolwork to your pet, or just 23 it, can help you to concentrate (聚精会神) better. Pets can also help your family to know other owners on walks, or help you to make friends as you 24 photos and funny stories about your pet with others. Spending time with pets makes us feel good. 15．A．few B．much C．a little D．plenty of 16．A．have B．with C．have no D．without 17．A．tidy B．dirty C．fresh D．quiet 18．A．asks B．makes C．invites D．teaches 19．A．or B．but C．though D．because 20．A．easy B．boring C．sad D．interesting 21．A．care B．leave C．forget D．remember 22．A．by B．about C．such as D．for example 23．A．staying close to B．being afraid of C．staying away from D．being careful with 24．A．send B．share C．show D．start 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nezha 2Type: animation, comedy Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 143 mins Nezha is back! This time, he fights against the forces of evil (邪恶力量) to protect his family and friends. Come to the cinema with your family and cheer for Nezha! Creation of the Gods ⅡType: epic, myth, action Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 120 mins You can enjoy wonderful special effects (特效) in this movie. Come to the cinema to watch the fight to save Xiqi right under your nose. Detective Chinatown 1900Type: comedy, detective Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 138 mins Do you want to Hahahahaha celebrate Chinese New Year in the cinema? Watch this! You can be rich and lucky in 2025! Boonie Bears: Future RebornType: animation, science fiction Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 109 mins Briar, Bramble and logger Vick visit the future world. Our earth is under attack (攻击). What can they do? How can they save the world? 25．How many movies are animations (动画片)? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 26．You can watch ________ if you want to enjoy wonderful special effects. A．Nezha 2 B．Creation of the Gods Ⅱ C．Detective Chinatown 1900 D．Boonie Bears: Future Reborn 27．The four movies all have the same ________. A．content (内容) B．type C．release date D．duration B Thoughts on a Tranquil NightBy Li BaiBefore my bed a pool of light; Oh, can it be frost on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. ­________ By Robert BurnsMy heart’s in the Highlands, my heart is not here, My heart’s in the Highlands, chasing (追赶) the deer, Chasing the wild deer, and following the roe (狍), My heart’s in the Highlands wherever I go. … 28．Which of the following best shows the first poem? A． B． C． D． 29．What is the name of the second poem? A．My Heart’s Here B．Chasing the Deer C．My Heart’s in the Highlands D．Following the Roe 30．Which is a similar point of the two poems? A．They are both about missing home. B．There are animals in the two poems. C．They tell stories about the same season. D．Both of the writers were very happy. C One night, four students stayed up late partying, even though they knew they would have a test the next day. The next morning, they came up with an idea to get out of their test. Each student put some dirt (土) on their faces and hands, and then they went to the teacher’s office. They told the teacher that they had helped an old woman with her car on the way to school, and they spent the whole morning pushing her car back. The teacher listened, and to the students` surprise, he said that they could do the test in three days time. On the day of the test, the students went to their teacher’s office. The teacher put four students in four different rooms to take the test. The students didn’t mind. They were just so happy because they had three extra days to study and prepare for the test. In fact, to get a better grade, they did go over the lessons carefully. However, as they read the paper, the students found there were only two questions on the paper. 1) Your Name: ______ 2)Which tire was flat (瘪了的)?______ A．Front Right    B．Front Left    C． Back Right    D．Back Left Now it’s not hard to imagine how ashamed (羞愧的) they all felt. 31．What really happened to the students? A．They fell over on their way to school. B．They hurried to take the test on time. C．They held a party the night before the test. D．They pushed their car to school. 32．Why did the four students put some dirt on their faces? A．To make fun of their teacher. B．To make the woman accept (接受) their help. C．To make their teacher know about the party. D．To make their teacher believe their words. 33．How did the students’ feelings change in the story? A．Sorry—surprised—happy—worried B．Sorry—surprised—worried—happy C．Worried—happy—surprised—sorry D．Worried—surprised—happy—sorry D The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is a traditional Chinese furniture (家具). It dates back to the Han Dynasty. “Pingfeng” means “keeping away from wind”, which tells us its use right from the start. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually is a dragon. It means light, growth, and water that gives life. It also stands for nobility (高贵) and power. The peacock (孔雀), a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of long life. Beautiful flowers, which mean being rich and good luck, are also a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family should not see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male (男性) cousins. When a young man came to visit, she could secretly watch him from behind the screen which completely hid her. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If both the daughter and her father liked the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to marry him. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. 34．What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A．Protecting people from wind. B．Dividing (分) a room. C．Making a room beautiful. D．Hiding a person. 35．Which design is a symbol of nobility and power? A．The dragon. B．The peacock. C．The water. D．The flowers. 36．How does the writer show more about pingfeng in Paragraph 3? A．By listing facts. B．By telling a story. C．By telling the result (结果). D．By showing differences. 37．What’s the main idea of this passage? The writer wants to tell us ________. A．the designs of the pingfeng in the past B．a beautiful story of the pingfeng C．the use of the pingfeng in modern homes D．the hidden beauty of the pingfeng 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．How are you going to improve your (关系) with your friends? 39．The children like to see the (长颈鹿) at the zoo. 40．The dog goes through the (洞) in the wall. 41．When you feel (沮丧的), you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better. 42．Please come to the (圆形的) table and have dinner with me. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The plane landed (着陆) at the airport (safe) at last. 44．The noise of the planes kept me (wake). 45．The seat can tell you your (weigh) when you sit on it. 46．When I am free, I (real) enjoy walking around the town. 47．By tradition, children play (trick) on 1st April. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．My dog is friendly. He never barks or (bite). 49．My father likes (watch) football matches on TV. 50．Don’t forget (feed) the cat when I’m away. 51．My pet dog always makes me (laugh) a lot. 52．Let’s (go) to the zoo. 53．Panzhihua is the only city in China (name) after a flower. 54．The volunteers help poor children by (raise) money for them. 55．He always says goodbye to his grandmother before (go) to school. 56．The little boy is afraid of (swim) in the river. 57．My father can (swim) very well. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are small birds with beautiful feathers (羽毛). They can stay still (不动的) in the air and fly backward. This makes them special among all the birds. They live in warm places with many kinds of flowers to eat. They help plants grow by carrying pollen (花粉) between flowers. Even though they are small, hummingbirds eat a lot. Their hearts run fast, so they need lots of energy. To have enough energy, they eat almost all day long. They often drink sweet water from flowers with their long, thin mouth. Hummingbirds travel far to find good homes. Some go from North America to Central America each year. Soon after they build their homes, female hummingbirds lay eggs. Their eggs are very small. Baby birds come out after two weeks. Their mums bring back the food and feed them. We should protect hummingbirds by keeping their homes safe. People can also put out bowls with sweet water to help them get enough food during warm times. 58．What makes hummingbirds special among all the birds? 59．How do hummingbirds help plants grow? 60．Why do hummingbirds need lots of energy? 61．How long does it take for a baby hummingbird to come out of the egg? 62．How can we protect hummingbirds? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．李平想拥有自己的宠物，下面是她所填的调查表。请根据表格内容，写一篇英文短文介绍李平想要养的宠物。 What do you want to have? a fish Reasons clean, lovely, quiet, easy to look after What should it be like? white and red, small How will you look after it? … 要求： 1.包含表格内容，可适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅； 2.80词左右，不包括所给的开头。 Many of my friends have pets at home. I want one, too. __________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 5 Animal friends【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in “By climbing to a greater ________?” On the Stork Tower Wang ZhibuanThe sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater ________. A．floor B．height C．mountain D．top 【答案】B 【详解】句意：诗中的一些词押韵。哪个词可能在“By climbing to a greater ________”这个句子中呢？ 考查常识和名词辨析。floor地板；height高度；mountain山；top顶部。根据“By climbing to a greater”并结合《登鹳雀楼》这首诗，可知这里应该指的是“更上一层楼”，即上到一个新的高度，判断为height。故选B。 2．I bought a cat yesterday, but I don’t know how ________. A．to look after B．to look after it C．to look for it D．to look it for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天买了一只猫，但是我不知道如何去照顾它。 考查动词短语。look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“I bought a cat yesterday, but I don’t know how...”可知，不知道怎么照顾猫，可排除CD选项；look after后跟宾语it，指代“猫”。故选B。 3．When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to. A．may B．should C．must D．have to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你做新鲜的沙拉时，如果你想，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；should应该；must必须；have to不得不。根据“When you make a fresh salad, you ... add your favorite fruit if you would like to.”可知，做沙拉时，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。故选A。 4．When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________. A．alone: lonelier B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当他妻子去世的时候，他独自生活，但是他的可爱的宠物狗使他并没有感到孤独。 考查形容词和副词辨析。alone单独地，副词，侧重说明独自一人，只表示客观的状态；lonely孤独的，形容词，侧重人主观上感到孤独，寂寞；lonelier形容词比较级。根据句意可知，第一空侧重“独自一人居住”，需用副词alone修饰动词lived；第二空侧重于“情感上的孤独”，系动词feel后跟形容词lonely作表语。故选D。 5．If you listen carefully, all the ________ in the forest is like a beautiful song. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．hearing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你仔细听，森林里所有的声音都像一首动听的歌。 考查名词辨析。sound泛指自然界的各种声音；noice噪音；vioce嗓音；hearing听力。根据“all the... in the forest”可知，指森林里所有的声音，用sound。故选A。 6．—Be careful! Children should stay away from scissors. —Maybe learning to use them ________ would be better. A．quickly B．safely C．clearly D．quietly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——-小心！孩子们应该远离剪刀。——也许学会安全使用会更好。 考查副词词义辨析。quickly快地；safely安全地；clearly清楚地；quietly安静地。根据“Be careful! Children should stay away from scissors.”可知，此处是说学会安全使用更好，故选B。 7．—Look! A snake is climbing towards a little bird! —Oh dear! The poor bird isn’t _________ to the great danger at all. A．awake B．usual C．strange D．blind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！一条蛇正在向一只小鸟爬去！——天哪！这只可怜的鸟根本没有意识到巨大的危险。 考查形容词辨析。awake醒着的；usual通常的；strange奇怪的；blind盲的。根据“The poor bird isn’t...to the great danger at all.”可知它没有意识到危险，be awake to“意识到”。故选A。 8．When spring comes, the weather _____ warm and trees _____ green. A．turn; get B．gets; turns C．gets; turn D．turns; get 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当春天来的时候，天气变暖，树变绿。根据第一个空主语the weather不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式，排除A；根据第二个空主语trees复数，谓语动词用原形，排除B；根据表示天气变化用get，表示颜色变化用turn；故选C。 9．The soup tastes________ because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a hurry. A．terrible; carelessly B．terrible; carefully C．terribly; carelessly D．terribly; carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这汤太难喝了，因为太咸了。我太匆忙了，不小心把盐放进去了。 考查词义辨析。terrible糟糕的，形容词；terribly很，非常，副词；carelessly粗心地；carefully仔细地。taste是感官动词，后接形容词，排除C和D。根据“because it’s too salty”可知，不小心放盐了，所以咸了，故选A。 10．—Sorry, we don’t ________ kids under eight years old to go in by themselves. —Don’t worry. I will be with them. A．allow B．let C．make D．ask 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我们不允许八岁以下的孩子单独进入。 ——别担心。我会和他们在一起。 考查动词辨析。allow允许；let让；make制作，使；ask要求。根据“…kids under eight years old to go”可知是不允许八岁以下孩子单独进，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故选A。 11．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．turn down B．find out C．bring out D．cheer up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在医院会做什么志愿者工作？——我主要是让那些孩子们振作起来。他们因为生病而非常难过。 考查动词短语辨析。 turn down拒绝；find out查明；bring out带出；cheer up使振作。根据“They are very sad for their illness.”他们因生病而难过，故而我想让他们振作起来。故选D。 12．—Frank, should I spend more time on schoolwork or hobbies? —If you ________ two hares (兔子), you will catch neither. A．run after B．kick off C．sell out D．throw away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Frank，我应该在功课还是爱好上花更多的时间呢？——如果你追两只兔子，你一只也抓不到。 考查动词词组。run after追赶；kick off开始；sell out卖掉；throw away扔掉。根据“…you will catch neither.”可知，表示在追逐兔子时，同时追两只，一只也追不到，故选A。 13．________ the evening of 18th December, many football fans stay ________ to watch the World Cup Final on TV at home. A．On; alive B．In; alive C．On; awake D．In; awake 【答案】C 【详解】句意：12月18日晚上，许多球迷熬夜在家看电视上的世界杯决赛。 考查时间介词以及形容词辨析。on后接具体一天；in后接某年某月某季节；alive活着的；awake醒着的。“the evening of 18th December,”是具体的一天，第一空填on。根据“stay … to watch the World Cup Final on TV”可知，此处指球迷不睡觉看比赛，stay awake表示“保持清醒，不睡觉”，故选C。 14．I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A．remember to tell; forget to take B．remember telling; forget taking C．remember telling; forget to take D．remember to tell; forget taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我记得告诉过玛丽不要忘记带身份证，但她还是忘了。真糟糕！ 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”，事情没有做；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，事情做完了；forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，事情未做；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”，事情已经做了。第一空，根据“but she forgot.”可知，此处是指记得已经告诉过玛丽，应用动名词作宾语，排除A和D；第二空，根据“not to …her ID card”可知，此处是指不要忘记带身份证，事情未做，应用动词不定式作宾语，排除B。故选C。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They also bring 15 benefits (益处) for your general well-being (健康) too. Helping physical health People with pets are more likely to be active than people 16 a furry friend. Taking the dog for daily walks, playing with a cat or guinea pig or chasing a rabbit or tortoise around the garden get you moving your body and out in the 17 air too. Supporting well-being Spending time with your pet makes you feel happier by releasing “happy” hormones (荷尔蒙) in your brain. Stroking (抚摸) your dog or hearing your cat purr 18 you relax. Talking to your pet can help you to feel better if you speak about your worries or something you’re finding difficult. When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems or anxious feelings 19 you give it your full attention. Dealing with difficult emotions Beccie Crossman says a pet can help you to deal with difficult emotions such as grief (悲伤), too. “When your pet dies, you feel 20 and cry, which is OK and normal,” she says. “Then as you talk about your pet and 21 it, and time goes on, you will feel a bit better. This is the grief process and it helps you later on in life.” Boosting (加强) your brainpower Having an animal in the family helps you learn new skills, 22 how to teach it to obey commands like “Sit” or “Lie down”, or to do tricks. Reading or explaining schoolwork to your pet, or just 23 it, can help you to concentrate (聚精会神) better. Pets can also help your family to know other owners on walks, or help you to make friends as you 24 photos and funny stories about your pet with others. Spending time with pets makes us feel good. 15．A．few B．much C．a little D．plenty of 16．A．have B．with C．have no D．without 17．A．tidy B．dirty C．fresh D．quiet 18．A．asks B．makes C．invites D．teaches 19．A．or B．but C．though D．because 20．A．easy B．boring C．sad D．interesting 21．A．care B．leave C．forget D．remember 22．A．by B．about C．such as D．for example 23．A．staying close to B．being afraid of C．staying away from D．being careful with 24．A．send B．share C．show D．start 【答案】 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物对人的身体健康带来的好处。 15．句意：它们也为你的整体健康带来了很多好处。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；plenty of大量的。根据“benefits (益处) for your general well-being too”可知有很多好处，修饰可数名词复数用plenty of。故选D。 16．句意：有宠物的人比没有毛茸茸的朋友的人更活跃。 have有；with和；have no没有；without没有。根据“People with pets are more likely to be active than people...a furry friend”可知有宠物的人比没有毛茸茸的朋友的人更活跃，此处用介词without表示伴随。故选D。 17．句意：每天带狗散步，与猫或豚鼠玩耍，或在花园里追逐兔子或乌龟，都会让你的身体移动，也会让你呼吸到新鲜空气中。 tidy整洁的；dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；quiet安静的。根据“gets you moving your body and out in the...air”可知是呼吸新鲜的空气。故选C。 18．句意：抚摸你的狗或听到你的猫的呼噜声会让你放松。 asks问；makes使，让；invites邀请；teaches教。根据“Stroking your dog or hearing your cat purr...you relax”可知宠物会让你感到放松。故选B。 19．句意：当你和你的宠物在一起时，你可以放下问题或焦虑的感觉，因为你会充分关注它。 or或者；but但是；though虽然；because因为。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because连接。故选D。 20．句意：她说：“当你的宠物死亡时，你会感到悲伤和哭泣，这是正常的。” easy容易的；boring无聊的；sad悲伤的；interesting有趣的。根据“When your pet dies, you feel..and cry,”可知，你的宠物死亡时，你会感到悲伤。故选C。 21．句意：当你谈论你的宠物并记住它时，随着时间的推移，你会感觉好多了。 care关心；leave离开；forget忘记；remember记得。根据“Then as you talk about your pet and...it”可知，谈论宠物，会想起死掉的宠物。故选D。 22．句意：家里有一只动物可以帮助你学习新技能，比如如何教它们服从“坐下”或“躺下”等命令，或者做一些把戏。 by通过；about关于；such as例如；for example例如。此处是列举一些新技能，且空格后为短语，用such as。故选C。 23．句意：阅读或向你的宠物解释作业，或者只是靠近它们，可以帮助你更好地集中注意力。 staying close to靠近；being afraid of害怕；staying away from远离；being careful with小心。根据“can help you to concentrate better.”可知靠近宠物也可以帮助你更好地集中注意力。故选A。 24．句意：宠物还可以帮助你的家人在散步时认识其他主人，或者在你与他人分享宠物的照片和有趣故事时帮助你交朋友。 send发送；share分享；show展示；start开始。根据“photos and funny stories about your pet with others”可知是分享宠物的照片和有趣的故事。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nezha 2Type: animation, comedy Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 143 mins Nezha is back! This time, he fights against the forces of evil (邪恶力量) to protect his family and friends. Come to the cinema with your family and cheer for Nezha! Creation of the Gods ⅡType: epic, myth, action Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 120 mins You can enjoy wonderful special effects (特效) in this movie. Come to the cinema to watch the fight to save Xiqi right under your nose. Detective Chinatown 1900Type: comedy, detective Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 138 mins Do you want to Hahahahaha celebrate Chinese New Year in the cinema? Watch this! You can be rich and lucky in 2025! Boonie Bears: Future RebornType: animation, science fiction Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 109 mins Briar, Bramble and logger Vick visit the future world. Our earth is under attack (攻击). What can they do? How can they save the world? 25．How many movies are animations (动画片)? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 26．You can watch ________ if you want to enjoy wonderful special effects. A．Nezha 2 B．Creation of the Gods Ⅱ C．Detective Chinatown 1900 D．Boonie Bears: Future Reborn 27．The four movies all have the same ________. A．content (内容) B．type C．release date D．duration 【答案】25．B 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文介绍了四部影片。 25．细节理解题。根据表格中电影的类型信息可知，Nezha 2和Boonie Bears: Future Reborn是动画片。因此，动画片的数量为2。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据表格中Creation of the Gods Ⅱ的描述，“You can enjoy wonderful special effects”可知，如果想欣赏精彩的特效，应该观看Creation of the Gods Ⅱ。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据表格中四部电影的发行日期（Release date: 29th January, 2025）信息，可知发行日期均为2025年1月29日。因此，四部电影的共同点是发行日期。故选C。 B Thoughts on a Tranquil NightBy Li BaiBefore my bed a pool of light; Oh, can it be frost on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. ­________ By Robert BurnsMy heart’s in the Highlands, my heart is not here, My heart’s in the Highlands, chasing (追赶) the deer, Chasing the wild deer, and following the roe (狍), My heart’s in the Highlands wherever I go. … 28．Which of the following best shows the first poem? A． B． C． D． 29．What is the name of the second poem? A．My Heart’s Here B．Chasing the Deer C．My Heart’s in the Highlands D．Following the Roe 30．Which is a similar point of the two poems? A．They are both about missing home. B．There are animals in the two poems. C．They tell stories about the same season. D．Both of the writers were very happy. 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是李白和罗伯特·彭斯两个人的两首诗。 28．细节理解题。《静夜思》描绘“床前明月光”等场景，选项A有床与明月，符合诗的内容。故选A。 29．细节理解题。第二首诗每段都重复“My heart’s in the Highlands”，因此可以以此为诗名。故选C。 30．推理判断题。《静夜思》表达思乡之情，第二首诗“My heart’s in the Highlands”也体现了对家乡的思念之情。故选A。 C One night, four students stayed up late partying, even though they knew they would have a test the next day. The next morning, they came up with an idea to get out of their test. Each student put some dirt (土) on their faces and hands, and then they went to the teacher’s office. They told the teacher that they had helped an old woman with her car on the way to school, and they spent the whole morning pushing her car back. The teacher listened, and to the students` surprise, he said that they could do the test in three days time. On the day of the test, the students went to their teacher’s office. The teacher put four students in four different rooms to take the test. The students didn’t mind. They were just so happy because they had three extra days to study and prepare for the test. In fact, to get a better grade, they did go over the lessons carefully. However, as they read the paper, the students found there were only two questions on the paper. 1) Your Name: ______ 2)Which tire was flat (瘪了的)?______ A．Front Right    B．Front Left    C． Back Right    D．Back Left Now it’s not hard to imagine how ashamed (羞愧的) they all felt. 31．What really happened to the students? A．They fell over on their way to school. B．They hurried to take the test on time. C．They held a party the night before the test. D．They pushed their car to school. 32．Why did the four students put some dirt on their faces? A．To make fun of their teacher. B．To make the woman accept (接受) their help. C．To make their teacher know about the party. D．To make their teacher believe their words. 33．How did the students’ feelings change in the story? A．Sorry—surprised—happy—worried B．Sorry—surprised—worried—happy C．Worried—happy—surprised—sorry D．Worried—surprised—happy—sorry 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．D 【导语】本文讲述了四个同学上学迟到了，谎称他们在去学校的路上帮了一位老妇人开车，老师没有揭穿他们，而是通过一次特殊的考试来达到教育的目的，使他们认识到自己的错误。 31．细节理解题。根据“One night, four students stayed up late partying,”可知，他们在考试前晚举办派对，熬夜到很晚。故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据“Each student put some dirt (土) on their faces and hands, and then they went to the teacher’s office. They told the teacher that they had helped an old woman with her car on the way to school”可推知，学生在脸上抹了一些土是为了让老师相信他们的话。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Each student put some dirt (土) on their faces and hands, and then they went to the teacher’s office...”可知他们去了老师办公室，向老师说谎以躲避考试，可推知当时他们是担心的；根据“to the students’ surprise, he said that they could do the test in three days’ time.”可知他们很惊讶，老师让他们三天之后再考试；根据“They were just so happy because they had three extra days to study and prepare for the test.”可知他们非常高兴，因为他们有额外的三天时间学习和准备考试；根据“Now it’s not hard to imagine how ashamed (羞愧的) they all felt.”可知最后他们感到羞愧。故选D。 D The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is a traditional Chinese furniture (家具). It dates back to the Han Dynasty. “Pingfeng” means “keeping away from wind”, which tells us its use right from the start. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually is a dragon. It means light, growth, and water that gives life. It also stands for nobility (高贵) and power. The peacock (孔雀), a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of long life. Beautiful flowers, which mean being rich and good luck, are also a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family should not see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male (男性) cousins. When a young man came to visit, she could secretly watch him from behind the screen which completely hid her. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If both the daughter and her father liked the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to marry him. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. 34．What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A．Protecting people from wind. B．Dividing (分) a room. C．Making a room beautiful. D．Hiding a person. 35．Which design is a symbol of nobility and power? A．The dragon. B．The peacock. C．The water. D．The flowers. 36．How does the writer show more about pingfeng in Paragraph 3? A．By listing facts. B．By telling a story. C．By telling the result (结果). D．By showing differences. 37．What’s the main idea of this passage? The writer wants to tell us ________. A．the designs of the pingfeng in the past B．a beautiful story of the pingfeng C．the use of the pingfeng in modern homes D．the hidden beauty of the pingfeng 【答案】34．A 35．A 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统家具屏风的起源、设计寓意、历史故事及现代用途，展现了其文化内涵与实用价值。 34．细节理解题。根据第1段“‘Pingfeng’ means ‘keeping away from wind’, which tells us its use right from the start”可知，屏风最初用于挡风。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第2段“On screens usually is a dragon… It also stands for nobility (高贵) and power”可知，龙象征高贵与权力。故选A。 36．推理判断题。根据“Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story.”可知，第3段通过讲述富家女子借屏风暗中观察访客并择婿的故事，说明屏风的历史功能。故选B。 37．主旨大意题。全文围绕屏风的文化寓意（如龙、孔雀等图案的象征）、历史故事及现代实用价值展开，强调其“隐藏的美”。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．How are you going to improve your (关系) with your friends? 【答案】relationship 【详解】句意：你打算如何改善与朋友的关系？relationship“关系”，不可数名词，此处作动词improve的宾语。故填relationship。 39．The children like to see the (长颈鹿) at the zoo. 【答案】giraffes 【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢在动物园看长颈鹿。长颈鹿：giraffe，动物园里不止一只长颈鹿，故用名词复数。故填giraffes。 40．The dog goes through the (洞) in the wall. 【答案】hole 【详解】句意：狗穿过墙上的洞。由所给的汉语提示可知，“洞”译成：hole，此处用单数。故填hole。 41．When you feel (沮丧的), you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better. 【答案】upset 【详解】句意：当你感到沮丧的，你可以和朋友谈谈。这可能会让你感觉好很多。“沮丧的”upset，此处作表语。故填upset。 42．Please come to the (圆形的) table and have dinner with me. 【答案】round 【详解】句意：请来圆桌和我共进晚餐。round“圆的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词table。故填round。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The plane landed (着陆) at the airport (safe) at last. 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：飞机最后安全地着陆在机场。根据“The plane landed (着陆) at the airport...at last.”可知，空格处应填副词修饰动词landed，所给单词safe为形容词，其副词形式为safely，故填safely。 44．The noise of the planes kept me (wake). 【答案】awake 【详解】句意：飞机的噪音让我很清醒。根据“The noise of the planes kept me...”可知飞机的噪音让我很清醒，keep sb adj意为“使某人保持怎样的状态”，形容词作宾补，修饰sb，wake的形容词为“awake”，意为“醒着的，清醒的”，故填awake。 45．The seat can tell you your (weigh) when you sit on it. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：当你坐在座位上时，座位可以告诉你你的体重。根据“The seat can tell you your”可知，此处应该填名词形式，weight“体重”，为名词。故填weight。 46．When I am free, I (real) enjoy walking around the town. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：当我有空的时候，我真地喜欢在镇上到处走走。根据“enjoy walking”可知，此处指真地很享受散步，修饰动词，需要用副词。故填really。 47．By tradition, children play (trick) on 1st April. 【答案】tricks 【详解】句意：按照传统，孩子们在4月1日玩恶作剧。play tricks意为“捉弄别人、恶作剧”，固定搭配。其中tricks意为“戏法”，故填tricks。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．My dog is friendly. He never barks or (bite). 【答案】bites 【详解】句意：我的狗很友好。他从不吠叫或咬。根据“barks or...”可知，or表并列，前后词性一致，故空处需动词，且需动词第三人称单数bites。故填bites。 49．My father likes (watch) football matches on TV. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢看电视上的足球比赛。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。 50．Don’t forget (feed) the cat when I’m away. 【答案】to feed 【详解】句意：别忘了我不在时喂猫。根据“Don’t forget ... the cat when I’m away.”可知，此处是指不要忘记喂猫，事情还未做，用forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”，空处填不定式。故填to feed。 51．My pet dog always makes me (laugh) a lot. 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意：我的宠物狗总是让我大笑不止。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填laugh。 52．Let’s (go) to the zoo. 【答案】go 【详解】句意：让我们去动物园。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定用法。故填go。 53．Panzhihua is the only city in China (name) after a flower. 【答案】named 【详解】句意：攀枝花是中国唯一以花命名的城市。此处为过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词city。故填named。 54．The volunteers help poor children by (raise) money for them. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意为：‌志愿者通过筹款帮助贫困儿童‌。by介词，通过某种方式，后加名词或者动名词；raise动词，筹集；raise的动名词raising。故填raising。 55．He always says goodbye to his grandmother before (go) to school. 【答案】going 【详解】句意：他总是在上学前和奶奶道别。根据“before...to school.”可知，指的是去上学前，介词后面接动名词。故填going。 56．The little boy is afraid of (swim) in the river. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：这个小男孩害怕在河里游泳。根据空前“is afraid of”可知，此处考查be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动名词形式swimming。故填swimming。 57．My father can (swim) very well. 【答案】swim 【详解】句意：我父亲游泳游得很好。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填swim。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are small birds with beautiful feathers (羽毛). They can stay still (不动的) in the air and fly backward. This makes them special among all the birds. They live in warm places with many kinds of flowers to eat. They help plants grow by carrying pollen (花粉) between flowers. Even though they are small, hummingbirds eat a lot. Their hearts run fast, so they need lots of energy. To have enough energy, they eat almost all day long. They often drink sweet water from flowers with their long, thin mouth. Hummingbirds travel far to find good homes. Some go from North America to Central America each year. Soon after they build their homes, female hummingbirds lay eggs. Their eggs are very small. Baby birds come out after two weeks. Their mums bring back the food and feed them. We should protect hummingbirds by keeping their homes safe. People can also put out bowls with sweet water to help them get enough food during warm times. 58．What makes hummingbirds special among all the birds? 59．How do hummingbirds help plants grow? 60．Why do hummingbirds need lots of energy? 61．How long does it take for a baby hummingbird to come out of the egg? 62．How can we protect hummingbirds? 【答案】58．They can stay still in the air and fly backward. 59．They carry pollen between flowers. 60．Because their hearts run fast. 61．Two weeks. 62．Keep their homes safe and help them get enough food. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章围绕蜂鸟展开，介绍了蜂鸟在空中能静止和倒飞的独特飞行特点，它们生活的环境、帮助植物生长的方式、饮食习惯、迁徙及繁殖等方面的特征，还提到了保护蜂鸟的方法，目的是让读者对蜂鸟有全面的了解。 58．根据“They can stay still (不动的) in the air and fly backward. This makes them special among all the birds.”可知能在空中静止和向后飞让蜂鸟在所有鸟类中很特别。故填They can stay still in the air and fly backward. 59．根据“They help plants grow by carrying pollen (花粉) between flowers.”可知蜂鸟通过在花朵间传播花粉来帮助植物生长。故填They carry pollen between flowers. 60．根据“Their hearts run fast, so they need lots of energy.”可知，因为它们心脏跳动快，所以需要很多能量。故填Because their hearts run fast. 61．根据“Baby birds come out after two weeks.”可知，蜂鸟宝宝从蛋中孵出需要两周时间。故填Two weeks. 62．根据“We should protect hummingbirds by keeping their homes safe. People can also put out bowls with sweet water to help them get enough food during warm times.”可知可以通过保护蜂鸟的家和提供足够的食物来保护它们。故填Keep their homes safe and help them get enough food. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．李平想拥有自己的宠物，下面是她所填的调查表。请根据表格内容，写一篇英文短文介绍李平想要养的宠物。 What do you want to have? a fish Reasons clean, lovely, quiet, easy to look after What should it be like? white and red, small How will you look after it? … 要求： 1.包含表格内容，可适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅； 2.80词左右，不包括所给的开头。 Many of my friends have pets at home. I want one, too. __________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Many of my friends have pets at home. I want one, too. I’d like to keep a fish because I think fish are lovely and clean. Moreover, they are quiet and make no noise. Fish are usually easy to look after, too. I want to keep a white and red fish. She can’t be too big in size. If I have a fish, I will make a nice home for her. I will change the water for her often. I will feed her every day. I am sure the fish will be happy in my family. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍宠物是鱼以及原因； 第二步，介绍鱼的外貌以及如何照顾它。 [亮点词汇] ①moreover而且 ②look after照顾 ③feed喂养 [高分句型] ①I’d like to keep a fish because I think fish are lovely and clean.（原因状语从句） ②If I have a fish, I will make a nice home for her.（条件状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$