英语（天津专用）- 学易金卷：2025年中考第三次模拟考试

听力考试正式开始。IT is going to rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home. IT is going to rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home. Listen to the next question. Jones father bought him a watch last sunday. Jones father bought him a watch last sunday. Listen to the next question. My favorite sport is playing. Basketball is exciting. My favorite sport is playing basketball is exciting. Listen to the next question. Look at the sign. IT isn't allowed to smoke here. Look at the sign. IT isn't allowed to smoke here. Listen to the next question. what's your favorite food, Lucy. my favourite food is noodles. What's your favourite food? Lucy. my favorite ite food is noodles. Listen to the next question. do you like black or White? Jane. White. I don't like black. Do you like black or White? jane? White, I don't like black. Listen to the next question. What time do you usually get up every day, mike. I usually get up at seven o'clock. What time do you usually get up every day, mike? I usually get up at seven o'clock. Listen to the next question. Where did you spend your last winter holiday? I went to beijing with my parents. Where did you spend your last winter holiday? I went to beijing with my parents. Listen to the next question. which subject are we going to learn? Next lesson. chemistry. Chemistry lesson is very interesting. Which subject are we going to learn? Next lesson. chemistry. Chemistry lesson is very interesting. Listen to the next question. who won the first prize in the writing competition last time? Bleeping lingle won the second prize. Who won the first prize in the writing competition last term. leaming lingle won the second prize. Listen to the next question. nick. I hear you went to shanghai disney last week. How was IT? Oh. IT was really wonderful. I'm sure you have a good time. Nick, I hear you went to shanghai disneyland last week. How was IT? Oh. IT was really wonderful. I'm sure you'll have a good time. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you, sir? I'm looking for a pair of shoes. How much is this pair? What can I do for you, sir? I'm looking for a pair of shoes. How much is this pair? Listen to the next question. How did you come to school this morning, tom? My bike was broken, so I came to school in my father's car. That's nice. I'll take a bus today. How did you come to school this morning? tom? My bike was broken. So I came to school in my father's car. That's nice. I took a bus today. Listen to the next question. How many books did you read this year? Well, let me think six chinese books and three english ones. How many books did you read this year? Well, let me think six chinese books and three english ones. Listen to the next question. Hi tony. Would you like to my birthday party? Yes, i'd love to. When is IT kate . this sunday at my house? okay. I always like birthday parties. And the delicious . food at the birthday dinner will eat a big cake. My mother made IT. Well, that's nice. Who else will come? Betty, lead yang and jack. Then we will play games and singing songs together. That's a good idea. See you this sunday. See you. Hi tony, would you like to my birthday party? Yes, i'd love to. When is IT kate this . sunday at my house? okay. I always like birthday parties. And the delicious . food at the birthday dinner will eat a big cake. My mother made IT. well, that's nice. Who else will come? Betty lee jong and jack? Then we'll play games and sing songs together. That's a good idea. See you this sunday. See you. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm Jimmy, and I come from new york, the us. I went to china for work three years ago. I work as an english teacher in a middle school. Now when I am free, I like to visit interesting places in china. Last weekend I had a great time in sa high, and I flew to Sonia. On saturday morning, I book to three star hotel with a swimming pool. The hotel was near the sea, and I could see and hear the sea from my room. In the evening, I went to a nightlife and tasted the delicious food. Sonia is a really relaxing place. Hi, i'm Jimmy, and I come from new york, the us. I went to china for work three years ago. I work as an english teacher in a middle school. Now when I am free, I like to visit interesting places in china. Last weekend, I had a great time in Sonia. Hi nan. I flew to Sonia on saturday morning. I booked to three star hotel with a swimming pool. The hotel was near the sea, and I could see and hear the sea from my room in the evening. I went to a night market and tasted the delicious food. Sina is a really relaxing place. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What’s Lucy’s favourite food? A．Hamburgers. B．Noodles. C．Cakes. 6．What colour does Jane like? A．Blue. B．White. C．Black. 7．What time does Mike usually get up? A．7:00. B．8:00. C．9:00. 8．Where did the girl spend her last winter holiday? A．Harbin. B．Changsha. C．Beijing. 9．Which subject are they going to learn next lesson? A．Chemistry. B．English. C．Maths. 10．Who won the first prize in the writing competition? A．Lingling. B．Daming. C．Li Ming. 11．How was Shanghai Disneyland? A．Busy. B．Wonderful. C．Terrible. 12．Where may the conversation happen? A．In a bookstore. B．In a restaurant. C．In a shoe shop. 13．How did the girl come to school this morning? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 14．How many books did the man read this year? A．3. B．6. C．9. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答各题。 15．When is Kate’s birthday party? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 16．Who made a cake for Kate? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friends. 17．What will they do at the birthday party? A．Watch TV. B．Sing songs. C．Play chess. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18．Where does Jimmy come from? A．Japan. B．Australia. C．America. 19．What’s Jimmy’s job in China? A．An English teacher. B．A maths teacher. C．A Chinese teacher. 20．What does Jimmy think of Sanya? A．A beautiful place. B．A relaxing place. C．A tiring place. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Have you seen ________ film Ne Zha 2? —Of course. I have never seen such ________ moving one before. A．the, an B．/, a C．the, a D．/, an 22．We haven’t got ________ meat. Let’s go shopping to get ________ chicken. A．any; any B．some; any C．some; some D．any; some 23．Sun Haiping used information to change his training ________ for Liu Xiang. A．methods B．symbols C．interests D．excuses 24．—________we keep quiet in class all the time? —No, you ________. When the teacher asks you to discuss with each other, you can talk. A．Can; needn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Can; mustn’t 25．—Our team ________ the match. We got the first place! —Well done! Congratulations! A．hit B．beat C．won D．watched 26．My grandpa is very old. I usually speak to him very ________ so that he can hear me. A．quickly B．politely C．hardly D．loudly 27．Daming thinks that nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．most enjoyable D．the most enjoyable 28．The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road. A．against B．behind C．among D．across 29．People always give thanks for the food ________ they begin dinner in America. A．before B．after C．although D．since 30．—I ________ to play erhu for five years and I like it very much. —Wow, you must be good at playing it. A．learn B．learned C．am learning D．have learned 31．My parents advised me ________ part in a volunteering activity to help others in need. A．take B．to take C．took D．taking 32．Tony is a good boy and he always ________ his homework on time. A．gives up B．tries out C．puts up D．hands in 33．Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A．are; influencing B．were; influenced C．are; influenced D．will; be influenced 34．—Do you know ________? —He went there on foot. A．when did he go to the museum B．when he went to the museum C．how did he go to the museum D．how he went to the museum 35．—Are you going to enter the singing competition? —_________I’m looking forward to it. A．You bet! B．Never mind. C．Much better! D．What a pity! 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Shanghai began its fight against indoor smoking some years ago. The city has now taken further action. It 36 to stop people smoking in outdoor public spaces. On December 11, the local government passed new 37 for this. It lists some anti-smoking measures (禁烟措施). Several types of public spaces are 38 to carry them out. Take, for example, tourist sites (景点) and restaurants across the city. They will have to add anti-smoking signs to waiting areas. They need to train their 39 workers to help with the work. These workers will carry out the duty to remind people to 40 smoking. The metro stations (地铁站) must also 41 “no smoking” signs outside all entrances (入口). Workers inside the station will have to pay much attention to 42 public areas. This is to make sure that passengers follow the rules. The city will also organize a team of 43 to help with the anti-smoking work. Shanghai wants to turn itself into a smoke-free city. It has a three-step 44 for this. It began with stopping indoor smoking. Now the second step is to stop smoking in outdoor public spaces. Finally, it will 45 allow smoking in a small number of areas. Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. 36．A．belongs B．listens C．aims D．spreads 37．A．rules B．exams C．roads D．balls 38．A．argued B．required C．controlled D．doubted 39．A．enjoyable B．impossible C．comfortable D．responsible 40．A．continue B．complete C．avoid D．prefer 41．A．clean up B．set up C．turn up D．cut up 42．A．your B．his C．her D．its 43．A．volunteers B．doctors C．scientists D．dentists 44．A．speech B．disease C．plan D．drama 45．A．sadly B．only C．loudly D．easily 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In early January 2025, a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles, California. The strong Santa Ana wind made the fire spread very quickly. The fire hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them. A lot of forests and grasslands were burned. Many trees turned black, and the green grass was gone. All those plants were important for animals. Without them, animals lost their homes and food. Squirrels (松鼠) that lived in tree holes had to run away. Deer that ate the grass had nothing to eat. Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire. The soil also got into big trouble. Plants usually help keep the soil in place. But after the fire, there were no plants. When it rained, the rain washed the soil away. In some hilly places, mudslides (泥石流) occurred. It broke roads and even destroyed some houses. The air became dirty, too. The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air. People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks. If someone had trouble breathing, they were in even more danger. All in all, the 2025 Los Angeles wildfire was a big blow for nature. It will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal. People need to think about how to prevent this kind of fire in the future. 46．What made the wildfire in Los Angeles spread quickly in 2025? A．Rain. B．Wind. C．Earthquakes. D．Snowstorms. 47．What happened to the animals after wildfire? A．They lost their homes. B．They found new homes easily. C．They lost their homes and food. D．They became stronger. 48．What does the underlined word “occurred” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Shared. B．Happened. C．Accepted. D．Changed. 49．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 50．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Wildfire in Los Angeles. B．The Firefighters in Los Angeles. C．How to Prevent Wildfire in the Future. D．The Changes of Los Angeles. B At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon (马拉松赛跑). Among so many runners, an elderly couple caught the attention of many people. They were 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, finished in 2 hours and 23 minutes. In fact, this wasn’t the first time that the couple had taken part in a running race. In 1997, the couple joined a running community. At first, they started running to keep fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a race for the elderly. And to their surprise, Wang won the fourth place. In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65. Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over the next ten years, they have taken part in races across the country every year. And they have completed more than 100 marathon races. For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers and won more than 200 medals in many national sports events. Through running, the couple have made friends with other runners. And influenced by them, more and more young people have joined the running community. 51．When did the couple join a running community? A．In 1997. B．In 2004. C．In 2011. D．In 2023. 52．Why did the couple start running at first? A．To have fun. B．To make friends. C．To keep healthy. D．To make money. 53．Which one was the first marathon the couple took part in? A．A full marathon in Hefei. B．A half marathon in Wuhan. C．A full marathon in Shanghai. D．A half marathon in Yangzhou. 54．What can we know about the couple from the last paragraph? A．They changed the way marathons are run. B．They influenced the organization of running events. C．They encouraged other elderly couples to run marathons. D．They inspired more young people to join the running community. 55．In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this text? A．Nature. B．Sports. C．Health. D．History. C For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. The new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on building similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua. DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of Thought (CoT，思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT，监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up trash (垃圾) and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself. This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular (常规的) AI models, like GPT-40, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. 56．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1? A．It’s free. B．It’s new. C．It’s popular. D．It’s special. 57．What is one of the strong points of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models? A．It’s cheaper to develop. B．It’s smarter than others. C．It’s better at difficult activities. D．It’s quicker at solving problems. 58．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn? A．By breaking problems into smaller steps. B．By finding the right patterns in practice problems. C．By finding the right way to do things independently. D．By following all kinds of orders from its creators. 59．How can the reasoning model be described? A．It gives direct answers. B．It provides a lot of reasons. C．It gives the best solution. D．It thinks and then decides. 60．What is the passage mainly about? A．The application of DeepSeek-R1. B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1. C．The differences between AI models. D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Excuse me. 61 Could you tell me how to get to the Ice Hockey Arena (冰球馆)? B: Of course! It is near the Changqing Park about 3 kilometers northeast of here. A: 62 How can I get there? B: You can take the No.15 bus. A: Great! Where should I get on the bus? B: Go straight along Central Street. 63 The stop is right there. A: Thank you! 64 B: You can take the last bus before 10 p.m. or you can also take the taxi. A: Thank you very much! B: 65 A．I want to taste some delicious food. B．How can I return to the hotel after watching the game? C．I want to watch the ice hockey (冰球) match this afternoon. D．What’s the price of the tickets? E．Turn right at the third crossing. F．You’re welcome! G．That’s a bit far. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．长城有两千多年的历史了。 The Great Wall is 2,000 years old. 67．我过去抽烟。但两年前就戒了。 I used to smoke but I two years ago. 68．她关掉音乐，从脖子上取下耳机。 She the music and took off her headphone from her neck. 69．我妈妈通常手洗衣服。 My mother usually washes clothes . 70．现在我可以步行去上班，而不必开车了。 Now I can walk to work going by bus. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 One of the most important festivals in Oman is the Muscat Festival. The festival lasts for about one month and takes place in February every year. During the festival, people can take part in many activities. Large numbers of people, including local Omanis and visitors to Oman, go to the different events. The events are a celebration of both Omani and international history and traditions. The events happen in different places across the country. Many businesses show their products for people to look at and buy. The Muscat Festival also includes the very popular six-day Tour of Oman cycle race. Professional cyclists from around the world take part in the race. The race is 1,000 kilometres long, and it takes the cyclists up the beautiful Jabal Al Akhdhar — the Green Mountain. Other highlights (亮点) of the Muscat Festival include the chance to try out different types of food at the Oman Food Festival. The Muscat Art Festival also offers Arabic music, concerts and plays, and other entertainment (娱乐) for the whole family. The Festival of Lights is one of the most popular events at the Muscat Festival. The Muscat Festival is an international event, with people visiting from countries as far away as Brazil and Cuba. Visitors also arrive from Italy, India, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Tunisia and Turkey, as well as many other countries. They enjoy the amazing clothes, food and music. Some people just enjoy the mix of different cultures. 71．The Muscat Festival lasts for . 72．Many businesses for people to look at and buy. 73．The English name for the Jabal Al Akhdhar is . 74．One of events at the Muscat Festival is the Festival of Lights. 75．At the festival visitors enjoy clothes, , and the mix of different cultures. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 It was about to rain. Hank and his brother, Isaac ran to the house. As they e 76 the living room, they saw their mum lying on the floor. Hank shook her and shouted,“Mum, wake up!” She didn’t 77 , so Hank tried once again and Isaac began to cry. “Don’t w 78 , Isaac. It will be OK.” Hank said, but he had to think quickly. Though he was only eight years old, he was the older one and the only one who could help. Then he remembered how Grandma used to play a game with him. She would act a 911 operator (接线员). She would ask him questions like, “What’s your name?” “What’s your 79 ?” He had learned all the answers, so he k 80 what to do. Hank picked up the phone and punched out (按键) the number 911. A woman answered the phone, “911, what’s your emergency(突发事件)?”Hank said, “My name is Hank Robinson. My mum is on the floor. She looks like she is sleeping but I can’t wake her up.” Then the woman asked Hank all the questions he practised with Grandma. He remembered to speak loudly and clearly to help the operator get the necessary i 81 . At last, Hank said in a loud and clear v 82 , “I live at 1203 Oak Street, in Madison.” The woman on the phone told Hank not to hang up and wait u 83 someone came to his house. Soon two firemen came to help. They helped Hank’s mum to wake up. F 84 , she sat up and began to feel better. She smiled and thanked the firemen, and they told her that Hank was a hero 85 he helped save her life. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你班要开展一次以“环境保护”为主题的英语班会，请你以班长的身份准备一份发言稿，倡导大家作为一名中学生，从身边小事做起，在日常生活中注意环境保护。 要点提示： （1）绿色上学：尽量以步代车或骑自行车。 （2）杜绝浪费：节约用水、电等。 （3）减少垃圾：应该尽量使用水杯、饭盒等。 （4）爱护花草树木，积极参加绿化植树活动。 （5）你的做法（至少写一条） 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to protect our environment The environmental problem is attracting more and more attention. As students, we can do a lot to protect our environment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】It is going to rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】John’s father bought him a watch last Sunday. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】My favorite sport is playing basketball. It’s exciting. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Look at the sign, it isn’t allowed to smoke here. B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What’s Lucy’s favourite food? A．Hamburgers. B．Noodles. C．Cakes. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What’s your favourite food, Lucy? W: My favourite food is noodles. 6．What colour does Jane like? A．Blue. B．White. C．Black. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Do you like black or white, Jane? W: White. I don’t like black. 7．What time does Mike usually get up? A．7:00. B．8:00. C．9:00. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What time do you usually get up every day, Mike? M: I usually get up at seven o’clock. 8．Where did the girl spend her last winter holiday? A．Harbin. B．Changsha. C．Beijing. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Where did you spend your last winter holiday? W: I went to Beijing with my parents. 9．Which subject are they going to learn next lesson? A．Chemistry. B．English. C．Maths. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Which subject are we going to learn next lesson? W: Chemistry. Chemistry lesson is very interesting. 10．Who won the first prize in the writing competition? A．Lingling. B．Daming. C．Li Ming. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Who won the first prize in the writing competition last term? M: Li Ming. Lingling won the second prize. 11．How was Shanghai Disneyland? A．Busy. B．Wonderful. C．Terrible. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Nick, I hear you went to Shanghai Disneyland last week. How was it? M: Oh, it was really wonderful. I’m sure you’ll have a good time. 12．Where may the conversation happen? A．In a bookstore. B．In a restaurant. C．In a shoe shop. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What can I do for you, Sir? M: I’m looking for a pair of shoes. How much is this pair? 13．How did the girl come to school this morning? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 【答案】A 【原文】W: How did you come to school this morning, Tom? M: My bike was broken, so I came to school in my father’s car. W: That’s nice. I took a bus today. 14．How many books did the man read this year? A．3. B．6. C．9. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How many books did you read this year? M: Well, let me think. Six Chinese books and three English ones. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答各题。 15．When is Kate’s birthday party? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 16．Who made a cake for Kate? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friends. 17．What will they do at the birthday party? A．Watch TV. B．Sing songs. C．Play chess. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Would you like to my birthday party? M: Yes, I’d love to. When is it, Kate? W: This Sunday, at my house. M: OK! I always like birthday parties, and the delicious food. W: At the birthday dinner, we’ll eat a big cake. My mother made it. M: Wow, that’s nice. Who else will come? W: Betty, Li Qiang and Jack. Then we’ll play games and sing songs together. M: That’s a good idea. W: See you this Sunday. M: See you. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18．Where does Jimmy come from? A．Japan. B．Australia. C．America. 19．What’s Jimmy’s job in China? A．An English teacher. B．A maths teacher. C．A Chinese teacher. 20．What does Jimmy think of Sanya? A．A beautiful place. B．A relaxing place. C．A tiring place. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】 Hi! I’m Jimmy and I come from New York, the U.S. I went to China for work three years ago. I work as an English teacher in a middle school now. When I am free, I like to visit interesting places in China. Last weekend, I had a great time in Sanya, Hainan. I flew to Sanya on Saturday morning. I booked a three-star hotel with a swimming pool. The hotel was near the sea and I could see and hear the sea from my room. In the evening, I went to a night market and tasted the delicious food. Sanya is a really relaxing place. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Have you seen ________ film Ne Zha 2? —Of course. I have never seen such ________ moving one before. A．the, an B．/, a C．the, a D．/, an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——当然看了。我从来没见过这么感人的。 考查冠词辨析。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。第一空特指《哪吒2》这部电影，需用定冠词the；第二空考查固定结构“such a/an+形容词+名词”，表示“如此……的一个”，moving是辅音音素开头的单词，填a。故选C。 22．We haven’t got ________ meat. Let’s go shopping to get ________ chicken. A．any; any B．some; any C．some; some D．any; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们没有肉了。我们去买些鸡肉吧。 考查some/any的用法。根据“ haven’t got”可知，此句是否定句，any符合句意；再者根据“Let’s go shopping”可知，句子是肯定句，some符合句意。故选D。 23．Sun Haiping used information to change his training ________ for Liu Xiang. A．methods B．symbols C．interests D．excuses 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孙海平利用信息改变了他对刘翔的训练方法。 考查名词辨析。methods方法；symbols象征；interests兴趣；excuses理由。根据“change his training”可知是改变训练方法。故选A。 24．—________we keep quiet in class all the time? —No, you ________. When the teacher asks you to discuss with each other, you can talk. A．Can; needn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Can; mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们在课堂上必须一直保持安静吗？——不，你不需要。当老师要求你们互相讨论时，你们可以说话。 考查含情态动词must的疑问句及其回答。Can能；needn’t不必；Must必须；mustn’t禁止。 根据“…we keep quiet in class all the time?”可知，上句问的是“在课堂上必须一直保持安静吗？”，故第一空填Must，其否定回答为No, you needn’t。故选B。 25．—Our team ________ the match. We got the first place! —Well done! Congratulations! A．hit B．beat C．won D．watched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们队赢得了比赛。我们获得了第一名！——干得好！祝贺！ 考查动词辨析。hit击打；beat打败；won赢；watched看。根据“Our team...the match”可知是赢得比赛，用won。故选C。 26．My grandpa is very old. I usually speak to him very ________ so that he can hear me. A．quickly B．politely C．hardly D．loudly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我爷爷很老了。我通常对他说话很大声，以便他能听到我。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；politely礼貌地；hardly几乎不；loudly大声地。根据“My grandpa is very old”和“so that he can hear me.”可知，爷爷老了，为了能让他听见我说话，说话时应是会很大声，故选D。 27．Daming thinks that nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．most enjoyable D．the most enjoyable 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大明认为没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，需要比较级，enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable。故选B。 28．The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road. A．against B．behind C．among D．across 【答案】D 【详解】句意：交通灯是绿色的。我们过马路吧。 考查介词辨析。against反对；behind在……后面；among在……之间；across穿过。根据“The traffic light is green.”可知，绿灯亮了，可以过马路，go across“穿过”符合句意，故选D。 29．People always give thanks for the food ________ they begin dinner in America. A．before B．after C．although D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在美国，人们总是在开始吃晚饭前对食物表示感谢。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；although虽然、尽管；since自从。根据“they begin dinner in America”可知指的是“在开始吃晚饭前”，故选A。 30．—I ________ to play erhu for five years and I like it very much. —Wow, you must be good at playing it. A．learn B．learned C．am learning D．have learned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我学二胡已经五年了，我非常喜欢它。——哇，你一定很擅长拉二胡。 考查时态。根据“for five years”可知，此句时态是现在完成时，结构为have/has done，故选D。 31．My parents advised me ________ part in a volunteering activity to help others in need. A．take B．to take C．took D．taking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父母建议我参加志愿活动，帮助有需要的人。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选B。 32．Tony is a good boy and he always ________ his homework on time. A．gives up B．tries out C．puts up D．hands in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：托尼是个好孩子，他总是按时交作业。 考查动词短语。gives up放弃；tries out试用； puts up张贴；hands in提交。根据“Tony is a good boy...his homework on time ”可知，应是能按时交作业，故选D。 33．Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A．are; influencing B．were; influenced C．are; influenced D．will; be influenced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天，世界各地的人们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。 考查动词的时态。根据“Today,”可知，句子是一般现在时，故排除B、D项。根据“by Confucius’s ideas.”可知，应该是被孔子思想影响，故此处是被动语态be done。故选C。 34．—Do you know ________? —He went there on foot. A．when did he go to the museum B．when he went to the museum C．how did he go to the museum D．how he went to the museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道他是怎么去博物馆的吗？——他步行去的。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据“He went there on foot.”可知，询问交通方式，故选D。 35．—Are you going to enter the singing competition? —_________I’m looking forward to it. A．You bet! B．Never mind. C．Much better! D．What a pity! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你打算参加歌唱比赛吗？——你说的没错！我很期待。 本题考查情景交际。You bet! 你说的对！Never mind.没关系。Much better! 好多了！What a pity!太可惜了！根据I’m looking forward to it.可知，我要参加歌唱比赛，因此认为对方说的没错。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Shanghai began its fight against indoor smoking some years ago. The city has now taken further action. It 36 to stop people smoking in outdoor public spaces. On December 11, the local government passed new 37 for this. It lists some anti-smoking measures (禁烟措施). Several types of public spaces are 38 to carry them out. Take, for example, tourist sites (景点) and restaurants across the city. They will have to add anti-smoking signs to waiting areas. They need to train their 39 workers to help with the work. These workers will carry out the duty to remind people to 40 smoking. The metro stations (地铁站) must also 41 “no smoking” signs outside all entrances (入口). Workers inside the station will have to pay much attention to 42 public areas. This is to make sure that passengers follow the rules. The city will also organize a team of 43 to help with the anti-smoking work. Shanghai wants to turn itself into a smoke-free city. It has a three-step 44 for this. It began with stopping indoor smoking. Now the second step is to stop smoking in outdoor public spaces. Finally, it will 45 allow smoking in a small number of areas. Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. 36．A．belongs B．listens C．aims D．spreads 37．A．rules B．exams C．roads D．balls 38．A．argued B．required C．controlled D．doubted 39．A．enjoyable B．impossible C．comfortable D．responsible 40．A．continue B．complete C．avoid D．prefer 41．A．clean up B．set up C．turn up D．cut up 42．A．your B．his C．her D．its 43．A．volunteers B．doctors C．scientists D．dentists 44．A．speech B．disease C．plan D．drama 45．A．sadly B．only C．loudly D．easily 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文介绍了上海在禁烟方面的进一步措施，包括在户外公共场所禁烟、制定新规、培训员工、设置禁烟标志等，旨在将上海打造成无烟城市。 36．句意：它旨在阻止人们在户外公共场所吸烟。 belongs属于；listens听；aims旨在；spreads传播。根据“…to stop people smoking in outdoor public spaces”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示目的。故选C。 37．句意：12月11日，当地政府为此通过了新规定。 rules规定；exams考试；roads道路；balls球。根据下文“It lists some anti-smoking measures”可知，列出禁烟措施，应是指规定。故选A。 38．句意：几种类型的公共场所被要求执行这些措施。 argued争论；required要求；controlled控制；doubted怀疑。根据“Several types of public spaces are…to carry them out.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指要求这些地方执行这些措施。故选B。 39．句意：他们需要培训负责任的工人来帮助工作。 enjoyable令人愉快的；impossible不可能的；comfortable舒适的；responsible负责的。根据“They need to train their… workers to help with the work.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指培训负责任的工人来帮助工作。故选D。 40．句意：这些工人将履行提醒人们不要吸烟的职责。 continue继续；complete完成；avoid避免；prefer更喜欢。根据上文“It lists some anti-smoking measures”可知，实施禁烟措施，应是提醒人们避免吸烟。故选C。 41．句意：地铁站还必须在所有入口外设置“禁止吸烟”标志。 clean up清理；set up设置；turn up出现；cut up切碎。根据“…‘no smoking’ signs outside all entrances”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指设置“禁止吸烟”标志。故选B。 42．句意：车站内的工作人员必须非常注意其公共区域。 your你的；his他的；her她的；its它的。根据“Workers inside the station will have to pay much attention to…public areas.”的语境可知，此处指注意车站内的公共区域，its符合。故选D。 43．句意：该市还将组织一支志愿者队伍帮助开展禁烟工作。 volunteers志愿者；doctors医生；scientists科学家；dentists牙医。根据“The city will also organize a team of … to help with the anti-smoking work.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指组织一支志愿者队伍来协助工作。故选A。 44．句意：为此，它有一个三步走的计划。 speech演讲；disease疾病；plan计划；drama戏剧。根据“It has a three-step… for this.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指它有一个三步计划。故选C。 45．句意：最后，它只允许在少数地区吸烟。 sadly悲伤地；only只；loudly大声地；easily容易地。根据“Finally, it will…allow smoking in a small number of areas.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指最后一步是只允许在少数地区吸烟。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In early January 2025, a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles, California. The strong Santa Ana wind made the fire spread very quickly. The fire hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them. A lot of forests and grasslands were burned. Many trees turned black, and the green grass was gone. All those plants were important for animals. Without them, animals lost their homes and food. Squirrels (松鼠) that lived in tree holes had to run away. Deer that ate the grass had nothing to eat. Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire. The soil also got into big trouble. Plants usually help keep the soil in place. But after the fire, there were no plants. When it rained, the rain washed the soil away. In some hilly places, mudslides (泥石流) occurred. It broke roads and even destroyed some houses. The air became dirty, too. The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air. People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks. If someone had trouble breathing, they were in even more danger. All in all, the 2025 Los Angeles wildfire was a big blow for nature. It will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal. People need to think about how to prevent this kind of fire in the future. 46．What made the wildfire in Los Angeles spread quickly in 2025? A．Rain. B．Wind. C．Earthquakes. D．Snowstorms. 47．What happened to the animals after wildfire? A．They lost their homes. B．They found new homes easily. C．They lost their homes and food. D．They became stronger. 48．What does the underlined word “occurred” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Shared. B．Happened. C．Accepted. D．Changed. 49．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 50．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Wildfire in Los Angeles. B．The Firefighters in Los Angeles. C．How to Prevent Wildfire in the Future. D．The Changes of Los Angeles. 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年1月初洛杉矶发生了一场巨大的火灾，这给大自然带来了很大的打击。 46．细节理解题。根据“The strong Santa Ana wind made the fire spread very quickly.”可知，风导致洛杉矶的野火迅速蔓延，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Without them, animals lost their homes and food.”可知，动物失去了家园和食物，故选C。 48．词句猜测题。根据“It broke roads and even destroyed some houses.”可知，它破坏了道路，甚至摧毁了一些房屋，因此可以推知是发生了泥石流，故选B。 49．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述火灾发生的情况，第二段讲述火灾对动物们的影响，第三段讲述火灾对土壤的影响，第四段讲述火灾对空气的影响，第五段总述火灾对大自然是一个巨大的打击，故选A。 50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了2025年洛杉矶的野火及其影响，故选A。 B At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon (马拉松赛跑). Among so many runners, an elderly couple caught the attention of many people. They were 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, finished in 2 hours and 23 minutes. In fact, this wasn’t the first time that the couple had taken part in a running race. In 1997, the couple joined a running community. At first, they started running to keep fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a race for the elderly. And to their surprise, Wang won the fourth place. In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65. Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over the next ten years, they have taken part in races across the country every year. And they have completed more than 100 marathon races. For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers and won more than 200 medals in many national sports events. Through running, the couple have made friends with other runners. And influenced by them, more and more young people have joined the running community. 51．When did the couple join a running community? A．In 1997. B．In 2004. C．In 2011. D．In 2023. 52．Why did the couple start running at first? A．To have fun. B．To make friends. C．To keep healthy. D．To make money. 53．Which one was the first marathon the couple took part in? A．A full marathon in Hefei. B．A half marathon in Wuhan. C．A full marathon in Shanghai. D．A half marathon in Yangzhou. 54．What can we know about the couple from the last paragraph? A．They changed the way marathons are run. B．They influenced the organization of running events. C．They encouraged other elderly couples to run marathons. D．They inspired more young people to join the running community. 55．In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this text? A．Nature. B．Sports. C．Health. D．History. 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一对老年夫妇胡应福和王章敏从1997年开始参加跑步社区，逐渐爱上马拉松运动，并在全国范围内完成超过100场马拉松比赛的励志故事。 51．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In 1997, the couple joined a running community.”可知，这对夫妇于1997年加入跑步社区。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“At first, they started running to keep fit.”可知，他们最初跑步是为了保持健康。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou.”可知，他们参加的第一场马拉松是2011年在扬州的半程马拉松。故选D。 54．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“And influenced by them, more and more young people have joined the running community.”可知，这对夫妇激励了更多年轻人加入跑步社区。故选D。 55．推理判断题。本文主要讲述一对老年夫妇的马拉松运动经历，属于体育类内容，因此最可能出现在报纸的“体育”版块。故选B。 C For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. The new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on building similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua. DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of Thought (CoT，思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT，监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up trash (垃圾) and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself. This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular (常规的) AI models, like GPT-40, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. 56．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1? A．It’s free. B．It’s new. C．It’s popular. D．It’s special. 57．What is one of the strong points of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models? A．It’s cheaper to develop. B．It’s smarter than others. C．It’s better at difficult activities. D．It’s quicker at solving problems. 58．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn? A．By breaking problems into smaller steps. B．By finding the right patterns in practice problems. C．By finding the right way to do things independently. D．By following all kinds of orders from its creators. 59．How can the reasoning model be described? A．It gives direct answers. B．It provides a lot of reasons. C．It gives the best solution. D．It thinks and then decides. 60．What is the passage mainly about? A．The application of DeepSeek-R1. B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1. C．The differences between AI models. D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的特点、优势及其成功的原因。 56．主旨大意题。根据“In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store”可知，仅一周时间，DeepSeek-R1就击败了OpenAI的ChatGPT，成为苹果应用商店中最受欢迎的免费应用，由此可知本段主要讲述了DeepSeek-R1很受欢迎。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop”可知，DeepSeek-R1的开发成本比其他AI模型低。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes.”可知，DeepSeek-R1通过自己找到正确的方法去做事情。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据“But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process.”可知，推理模型会思考然后做出决定。故选D。 60．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的特点、优势及其成功的原因，因此文章的主要内容是对DeepSeek-R1的介绍。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Excuse me. 61 Could you tell me how to get to the Ice Hockey Arena (冰球馆)? B: Of course! It is near the Changqing Park about 3 kilometers northeast of here. A: 62 How can I get there? B: You can take the No.15 bus. A: Great! Where should I get on the bus? B: Go straight along Central Street. 63 The stop is right there. A: Thank you! 64 B: You can take the last bus before 10 p.m. or you can also take the taxi. A: Thank you very much! B: 65 A．I want to taste some delicious food. B．How can I return to the hotel after watching the game? C．I want to watch the ice hockey (冰球) match this afternoon. D．What’s the price of the tickets? E．Turn right at the third crossing. F．You’re welcome! G．That’s a bit far. 【答案】61．C 62．G 63．E 64．B 65．F 【导语】本文是询问如何去冰球馆的一则对话。 61．根据“Could you tell me how to get to the Ice Hockey Arena (冰球馆)?”可知，此处应是介绍想去冰球馆的目的，选项C“我想今天下午观看冰球比赛”符合语境。故选C。 62．根据“It is near the Changqing Park about 3 kilometers northeast of here.”及“How can I get there?”可知，此处是觉得距离有点远，选项G“那有点远”符合语境。故选G。 63．根据“Go straight along Central Street.”可知，此处是介绍具体路线，选项E“在第三个路口右转”符合语境。故选E。 64．根据“You can take the last bus before 10 p.m. or you can also take the taxi.”可知，此处是询问返回路线，选项B“观看比赛后我如何返回酒店？”符合语境。故选B。 65．根据“Thank you very much!”可知，此处是回答“不用谢”，选项F“不用谢”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．长城有两千多年的历史了。 The Great Wall is 2,000 years old. 【答案】 more than 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语more than“超过，多于”。故填more；than。 67．我过去抽烟。但两年前就戒了。 I used to smoke but I two years ago. 【答案】 gave up 【详解】放弃：give up；根据“two years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gave；up。 68．她关掉音乐，从脖子上取下耳机。 She the music and took off her headphone from her neck. 【答案】 turned off 【详解】关掉：turn off；根据“took off...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填turned；off。 69．我妈妈通常手洗衣服。 My mother usually washes clothes . 【答案】 by hand 【详解】用手：by hand，介词短语作状语。故填by；hand。 70．现在我可以步行去上班，而不必开车了。 Now I can walk to work going by bus. 【答案】 instead of 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“而不必”；instead of“代替，而不是”，介词短语，后接动名词。故填instead；of。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 One of the most important festivals in Oman is the Muscat Festival. The festival lasts for about one month and takes place in February every year. During the festival, people can take part in many activities. Large numbers of people, including local Omanis and visitors to Oman, go to the different events. The events are a celebration of both Omani and international history and traditions. The events happen in different places across the country. Many businesses show their products for people to look at and buy. The Muscat Festival also includes the very popular six-day Tour of Oman cycle race. Professional cyclists from around the world take part in the race. The race is 1,000 kilometres long, and it takes the cyclists up the beautiful Jabal Al Akhdhar — the Green Mountain. Other highlights (亮点) of the Muscat Festival include the chance to try out different types of food at the Oman Food Festival. The Muscat Art Festival also offers Arabic music, concerts and plays, and other entertainment (娱乐) for the whole family. The Festival of Lights is one of the most popular events at the Muscat Festival. The Muscat Festival is an international event, with people visiting from countries as far away as Brazil and Cuba. Visitors also arrive from Italy, India, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Tunisia and Turkey, as well as many other countries. They enjoy the amazing clothes, food and music. Some people just enjoy the mix of different cultures. 71．The Muscat Festival lasts for . 72．Many businesses for people to look at and buy. 73．The English name for the Jabal Al Akhdhar is . 74．One of events at the Muscat Festival is the Festival of Lights. 75．At the festival visitors enjoy clothes, , and the mix of different cultures. 【答案】71．about one month 72．show their products 73．the Green Mountain 74．the most popular 75．food and music 【导语】本文主要介绍了阿曼最重要的节日马斯喀特节。 71．根据“The festival lasts for about one month and takes place in February every year.”可知，这个节日持续大约一个月，故填about one month。 72．根据“Many businesses show their products for people to look at and buy.”可知，许多企业展示他们的产品给人们看和买。故填show their products。 73．根据“it takes the cyclists up the beautiful Jabal Al Akhdhar — the Green Mountain.”可知，Jabal Al Akhdhar指代Green Mountain，故填the Green Mountain。 74．根据“The Festival of Lights is one of the most popular events at the Muscat Festival.”可知，灯光节是马斯喀特音乐节上最受欢迎的活动之一。故填the most popular。 75．根据“They enjoy the amazing clothes, food and music. Some people just enjoy the mix of different cultures.”可知，他们喜欢令人惊叹的衣服、食物和音乐。有些人就是喜欢不同文化的交融。故填food and music。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 It was about to rain. Hank and his brother, Isaac ran to the house. As they e 76 the living room, they saw their mum lying on the floor. Hank shook her and shouted,“Mum, wake up!” She didn’t 77 , so Hank tried once again and Isaac began to cry. “Don’t w 78 , Isaac. It will be OK.” Hank said, but he had to think quickly. Though he was only eight years old, he was the older one and the only one who could help. Then he remembered how Grandma used to play a game with him. She would act a 911 operator (接线员). She would ask him questions like, “What’s your name?” “What’s your 79 ?” He had learned all the answers, so he k 80 what to do. Hank picked up the phone and punched out (按键) the number 911. A woman answered the phone, “911, what’s your emergency(突发事件)?”Hank said, “My name is Hank Robinson. My mum is on the floor. She looks like she is sleeping but I can’t wake her up.” Then the woman asked Hank all the questions he practised with Grandma. He remembered to speak loudly and clearly to help the operator get the necessary i 81 . At last, Hank said in a loud and clear v 82 , “I live at 1203 Oak Street, in Madison.” The woman on the phone told Hank not to hang up and wait u 83 someone came to his house. Soon two firemen came to help. They helped Hank’s mum to wake up. F 84 , she sat up and began to feel better. She smiled and thanked the firemen, and they told her that Hank was a hero 85 he helped save her life. 【答案】 76．(e)ntered 77．reply 78．(w)orry 79．address 80．(k)new 81．(i)nformation 82．(v)oice 83．(u)ntil 84．(F)inally 85．because 【导语】本文主要讲述了Hank通过回忆以前和祖母玩的一个救人游戏，而救了昏倒在地的妈妈。 76．句意：当他们走进客厅时，他们看到妈妈躺在地板上。根据“Hank and his brother, Isaac ran to the house.”及首字母提示可知，此处指走进，enter“进入”符合，此处指过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填(e)ntered。 77．句意：她没有回答，于是Hank又试了一次，Isaac开始哭了。根据上文“Hank shook her and shouted,‘Mum, wake up!’”及空后的“Hank tried once again and Isaac began to cry”可知，此处指妈妈没有回答，reply“回答”符合，根据空前的“didn’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填reply。 78．句意：别担心，Isaac。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处指别担心，worry“担心”符合；根据空前的“Don’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(w)orry。 79．句意：你的地址是什么？根据下文“I live at 1203 Oak Street, in Madison.”可知，此处指地址。故填address。 80．句意：他已经学会了所有的答案，所以他知道该怎么办。根据“He had learned all the answers”及首字母提示可知，此处指知道，know“知道”符合，此处指过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填(k)new。 81．句意：他记得大声清晰地说话，以帮助操作员获得必要的信息。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处指帮助操作员获得必要的信息，information“信息”，不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。 82．句意：最后，Hank大声而清晰地说：“我住在麦迪逊橡树街1203号。”根据“said in a loud and clear”及首字母提示可知，此处指嗓音，voice“嗓音”符合。故填(v)oice。 83．句意：电话里的女人告诉Hank不要挂断电话，等有人来他家。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示某个动作或状态持续到某个时间点或事件发生，until“直到”符合。故填(u)ntil。 84．句意：最后，她坐了起来，开始感觉好多了。根据上文“They helped Hank’s mum to wake up.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示最后发生的事情，finally“最后”，副词，作状语，句首首字母大写。故填(F)inally。 85．句意：她微笑着感谢消防员，他们告诉她汉克是个英雄，因为他救了她的命。根据句意可知，此处表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你班要开展一次以“环境保护”为主题的英语班会，请你以班长的身份准备一份发言稿，倡导大家作为一名中学生，从身边小事做起，在日常生活中注意环境保护。 要点提示： （1）绿色上学：尽量以步代车或骑自行车。 （2）杜绝浪费：节约用水、电等。 （3）减少垃圾：应该尽量使用水杯、饭盒等。 （4）爱护花草树木，积极参加绿化植树活动。 （5）你的做法（至少写一条） 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to protect our environment The environmental problem is attracting more and more attention. As students, we can do a lot to protect our environment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to protect our environment The environmental problem is attracting more and more attention. As students, we can do a lot to protect our environment. We should walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a taxi or driving a car, because cars and taxis make a lot of pollution. We’d better not waste water or electricity. We can turn off the lights in time when we leave the classroom. It’s also a good idea to use reusable cups and lunch boxes at school so that we can reduce waste. Besides, we should care for flowers and trees and take part in tree planting activities. What’s more, we can use both sides of the paper. We can’t throw away rubbish here and there. It’s our duty to protect the environment. I believe that if everyone does a little, the world will become better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，日常生活中保护环境的做法及自己的做法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①attracting more and more attention吸引越来越多的关注 ②instead of而不是 ③turn off关掉 [高分句型] I believe that if everyone does a little, the world will become better and better.(that引导宾语从句；if 引导条件状语从句) 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（天津专用） 英语·参考答案 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A B B B A C A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A C C A B C A B 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D A B C D B D A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B D C D A 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．D 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 61．C 62．G 63．E 64．B 65．F 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 66． more than 67． gave up 68． turned off 69． by hand 70． instead of 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 71．about one month 72．show their products 73．the Green Mountain 74．the most popular 75．food and music 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 76．(e)ntered 77．reply 78．(w)orry 79．address 80．(k)new 81．(i)nformation 82．(v)oice 83．(u)ntil 84．(F)inally 85．because 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．例文 How to protect our environment The environmental problem is attracting more and more attention. As students, we can do a lot to protect our environment. We should walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a taxi or driving a car, because cars and taxis make a lot of pollution. We’d better not waste water or electricity. We can turn off the lights in time when we leave the classroom. It’s also a good idea to use reusable cups and lunch boxes at school so that we can reduce waste. Besides, we should care for flowers and trees and take part in tree planting activities. What’s more, we can use both sides of the paper. We can’t throw away rubbish here and there. It’s our duty to protect the environment. I believe that if everyone does a little, the world will become better and better. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考第三次模拟考试（天津卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 口 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码 违纪标记 口 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答趣：字体工整、笔迹清嘶。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效， 正确填涂■ 4。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[×1【√1【/] 第I卷（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJBIICI[D] 6.JAIIB]ICJ[D] 11AJIBIICIDI 2AJ[BIICIIDI 7AJIBIICIIDI 12AJIB]ICIID] 3JAJBIICI[DI 81AIBJICI[D] 13[A][B][CIID] 4AJB][CJ[D] 9AI[B][CJ[D] 14(A][BI[CIID] 51A][BIICI[D] 10.AJIBJICI[DI 151AJIB]ICIID] 16[AJIBIICI[DI 21AJIBIICIIDI 26JAJIBIICIID] 17AJIBIICIIDI 22.JAJIBIICIIDI 27AJIBIICIID] 18[AJIB]ICI[D] 23.1AJIB]ICI[DI 28[AJIB]IC]ID] 19.[AJIBIICI[D] 24[AJBIICIIDI 29.JAJIBIICIID] 20.[A]IBI[CI[D] 251AIBIICIIDI 30.A1[B1C1HD1 31[AJIBIICIID] 36AIIBJICIID] 41AJIB]ICIID] 32[AJIBIICIID] 37(AJIB]ICJID] 42AHIBIICHIDI 33.[AJIB]ICIID] 38.[AJIB]IC]ID] 43.JAJ[B][CIID] 34[AJIBIICIIDI 39AIIBJICIID] 4AJIB]ICIIDI 35[AJIBIICIIDI 40.AI[B][CI[D] 451A]B]ICIID] 46[AJIB]ICIID] 511AJIB][CI[D] 5.1AJIB]ICIID] 47[AIIBIICI[DI 52AJIB]ICI[D] 571AJIBJICIID] 48[A]IB]ICIID] 53.[AJIB][CJIDI 581AJIB]ICIID] 4.JAJIB]ICIID] 541AJIB]ICIID] 5.AJIBIICIID] 50.[Al[B]ICI[D] 551AJIBIICI[D] 60.[A]IBIICIID] 61IAJIBJIC]IDJIEIIF] 621AJIBJICJID]EHIF] 63.AJIBIICIID]EIF] 64AJIBJICJID]IEJF] 65AJIBIICIIDJIEIF] 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子 66 67 68 69 70 七、任务型阅读 71. 72 73. 74 75 八、综合填空 76. 77 78 79 80. 81 82 83 84. 85 九.书面表达 ■………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What’s Lucy’s favourite food? A．Hamburgers. B．Noodles. C．Cakes. 6．What colour does Jane like? A．Blue. B．White. C．Black. 7．What time does Mike usually get up? A．7:00. B．8:00. C．9:00. 8．Where did the girl spend her last winter holiday? A．Harbin. B．Changsha. C．Beijing. 9．Which subject are they going to learn next lesson? A．Chemistry. B．English. C．Maths. 10．Who won the first prize in the writing competition? A．Lingling. B．Daming. C．Li Ming. 11．How was Shanghai Disneyland? A．Busy. B．Wonderful. C．Terrible. 12．Where may the conversation happen? A．In a bookstore. B．In a restaurant. C．In a shoe shop. 13．How did the girl come to school this morning? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 14．How many books did the man read this year? A．3. B．6. C．9. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答各题。 15．When is Kate’s birthday party? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 16．Who made a cake for Kate? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friends. 17．What will they do at the birthday party? A．Watch TV. B．Sing songs. C．Play chess. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18．Where does Jimmy come from? A．Japan. B．Australia. C．America. 19．What’s Jimmy’s job in China? A．An English teacher. B．A maths teacher. C．A Chinese teacher. 20．What does Jimmy think of Sanya? A．A beautiful place. B．A relaxing place. C．A tiring place. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Have you seen ________ film Ne Zha 2? —Of course. I have never seen such ________ moving one before. A．the, an B．/, a C．the, a D．/, an 22．We haven’t got ________ meat. Let’s go shopping to get ________ chicken. A．any; any B．some; any C．some; some D．any; some 23．Sun Haiping used information to change his training ________ for Liu Xiang. A．methods B．symbols C．interests D．excuses 24．—________we keep quiet in class all the time? —No, you ________. When the teacher asks you to discuss with each other, you can talk. A．Can; needn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Can; mustn’t 25．—Our team ________ the match. We got the first place! —Well done! Congratulations! A．hit B．beat C．won D．watched 26．My grandpa is very old. I usually speak to him very ________ so that he can hear me. A．quickly B．politely C．hardly D．loudly 27．Daming thinks that nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．most enjoyable D．the most enjoyable 28．The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road. A．against B．behind C．among D．across 29．People always give thanks for the food ________ they begin dinner in America. A．before B．after C．although D．since 30．—I ________ to play erhu for five years and I like it very much. —Wow, you must be good at playing it. A．learn B．learned C．am learning D．have learned 31．My parents advised me ________ part in a volunteering activity to help others in need. A．take B．to take C．took D．taking 32．Tony is a good boy and he always ________ his homework on time. A．gives up B．tries out C．puts up D．hands in 33．Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A．are; influencing B．were; influenced C．are; influenced D．will; be influenced 34．—Do you know ________? —He went there on foot. A．when did he go to the museum B．when he went to the museum C．how did he go to the museum D．how he went to the museum 35．—Are you going to enter the singing competition? —_________I’m looking forward to it. A．You bet! B．Never mind. C．Much better! D．What a pity! 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Shanghai began its fight against indoor smoking some years ago. The city has now taken further action. It 36 to stop people smoking in outdoor public spaces. On December 11, the local government passed new 37 for this. It lists some anti-smoking measures (禁烟措施). Several types of public spaces are 38 to carry them out. Take, for example, tourist sites (景点) and restaurants across the city. They will have to add anti-smoking signs to waiting areas. They need to train their 39 workers to help with the work. These workers will carry out the duty to remind people to 40 smoking. The metro stations (地铁站) must also 41 “no smoking” signs outside all entrances (入口). Workers inside the station will have to pay much attention to 42 public areas. This is to make sure that passengers follow the rules. The city will also organize a team of 43 to help with the anti-smoking work. Shanghai wants to turn itself into a smoke-free city. It has a three-step 44 for this. It began with stopping indoor smoking. Now the second step is to stop smoking in outdoor public spaces. Finally, it will 45 allow smoking in a small number of areas. Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. 36．A．belongs B．listens C．aims D．spreads 37．A．rules B．exams C．roads D．balls 38．A．argued B．required C．controlled D．doubted 39．A．enjoyable B．impossible C．comfortable D．responsible 40．A．continue B．complete C．avoid D．prefer 41．A．clean up B．set up C．turn up D．cut up 42．A．your B．his C．her D．its 43．A．volunteers B．doctors C．scientists D．dentists 44．A．speech B．disease C．plan D．drama 45．A．sadly B．only C．loudly D．easily 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In early January 2025, a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles, California. The strong Santa Ana wind made the fire spread very quickly. The fire hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them. A lot of forests and grasslands were burned. Many trees turned black, and the green grass was gone. All those plants were important for animals. Without them, animals lost their homes and food. Squirrels (松鼠) that lived in tree holes had to run away. Deer that ate the grass had nothing to eat. Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire. The soil also got into big trouble. Plants usually help keep the soil in place. But after the fire, there were no plants. When it rained, the rain washed the soil away. In some hilly places, mudslides (泥石流) occurred. It broke roads and even destroyed some houses. The air became dirty, too. The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air. People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks. If someone had trouble breathing, they were in even more danger. All in all, the 2025 Los Angeles wildfire was a big blow for nature. It will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal. People need to think about how to prevent this kind of fire in the future. 46．What made the wildfire in Los Angeles spread quickly in 2025? A．Rain. B．Wind. C．Earthquakes. D．Snowstorms. 47．What happened to the animals after wildfire? A．They lost their homes. B．They found new homes easily. C．They lost their homes and food. D．They became stronger. 48．What does the underlined word “occurred” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Shared. B．Happened. C．Accepted. D．Changed. 49．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 50．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Wildfire in Los Angeles. B．The Firefighters in Los Angeles. C．How to Prevent Wildfire in the Future. D．The Changes of Los Angeles. B At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon (马拉松赛跑). Among so many runners, an elderly couple caught the attention of many people. They were 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, finished in 2 hours and 23 minutes. In fact, this wasn’t the first time that the couple had taken part in a running race. In 1997, the couple joined a running community. At first, they started running to keep fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a race for the elderly. And to their surprise, Wang won the fourth place. In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65. Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over the next ten years, they have taken part in races across the country every year. And they have completed more than 100 marathon races. For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers and won more than 200 medals in many national sports events. Through running, the couple have made friends with other runners. And influenced by them, more and more young people have joined the running community. 51．When did the couple join a running community? A．In 1997. B．In 2004. C．In 2011. D．In 2023. 52．Why did the couple start running at first? A．To have fun. B．To make friends. C．To keep healthy. D．To make money. 53．Which one was the first marathon the couple took part in? A．A full marathon in Hefei. B．A half marathon in Wuhan. C．A full marathon in Shanghai. D．A half marathon in Yangzhou. 54．What can we know about the couple from the last paragraph? A．They changed the way marathons are run. B．They influenced the organization of running events. C．They encouraged other elderly couples to run marathons. D．They inspired more young people to join the running community. 55．In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this text? A．Nature. B．Sports. C．Health. D．History. C For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. The new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on building similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua. DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of Thought (CoT，思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT，监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up trash (垃圾) and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself. This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular (常规的) AI models, like GPT-40, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. 56．What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1? A．It’s free. B．It’s new. C．It’s popular. D．It’s special. 57．What is one of the strong points of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models? A．It’s cheaper to develop. B．It’s smarter than others. C．It’s better at difficult activities. D．It’s quicker at solving problems. 58．How does DeepSeek-R1 learn? A．By breaking problems into smaller steps. B．By finding the right patterns in practice problems. C．By finding the right way to do things independently. D．By following all kinds of orders from its creators. 59．How can the reasoning model be described? A．It gives direct answers. B．It provides a lot of reasons. C．It gives the best solution. D．It thinks and then decides. 60．What is the passage mainly about? A．The application of DeepSeek-R1. B．The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1. C．The differences between AI models. D．The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Excuse me. 61 Could you tell me how to get to the Ice Hockey Arena (冰球馆)? B: Of course! It is near the Changqing Park about 3 kilometers northeast of here. A: 62 How can I get there? B: You can take the No.15 bus. A: Great! Where should I get on the bus? B: Go straight along Central Street. 63 The stop is right there. A: Thank you! 64 B: You can take the last bus before 10 p.m. or you can also take the taxi. A: Thank you very much! B: 65 A．I want to taste some delicious food. B．How can I return to the hotel after watching the game? C．I want to watch the ice hockey (冰球) match this afternoon. D．What’s the price of the tickets? E．Turn right at the third crossing. F．You’re welcome! G．That’s a bit far. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．长城有两千多年的历史了。 The Great Wall is 2,000 years old. 67．我过去抽烟。但两年前就戒了。 I used to smoke but I two years ago. 68．她关掉音乐，从脖子上取下耳机。 She the music and took off her headphone from her neck. 69．我妈妈通常手洗衣服。 My mother usually washes clothes . 70．现在我可以步行去上班，而不必开车了。 Now I can walk to work going by bus. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 One of the most important festivals in Oman is the Muscat Festival. The festival lasts for about one month and takes place in February every year. During the festival, people can take part in many activities. Large numbers of people, including local Omanis and visitors to Oman, go to the different events. The events are a celebration of both Omani and international history and traditions. The events happen in different places across the country. Many businesses show their products for people to look at and buy. The Muscat Festival also includes the very popular six-day Tour of Oman cycle race. Professional cyclists from around the world take part in the race. The race is 1,000 kilometres long, and it takes the cyclists up the beautiful Jabal Al Akhdhar — the Green Mountain. Other highlights (亮点) of the Muscat Festival include the chance to try out different types of food at the Oman Food Festival. The Muscat Art Festival also offers Arabic music, concerts and plays, and other entertainment (娱乐) for the whole family. The Festival of Lights is one of the most popular events at the Muscat Festival. The Muscat Festival is an international event, with people visiting from countries as far away as Brazil and Cuba. Visitors also arrive from Italy, India, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Tunisia and Turkey, as well as many other countries. They enjoy the amazing clothes, food and music. Some people just enjoy the mix of different cultures. 71．The Muscat Festival lasts for . 72．Many businesses for people to look at and buy. 73．The English name for the Jabal Al Akhdhar is . 74．One of events at the Muscat Festival is the Festival of Lights. 75．At the festival visitors enjoy clothes, , and the mix of different cultures. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 It was about to rain. Hank and his brother, Isaac ran to the house. As they e 76 the living room, they saw their mum lying on the floor. Hank shook her and shouted,“Mum, wake up!” She didn’t 77 , so Hank tried once again and Isaac began to cry. “Don’t w 78 , Isaac. It will be OK.” Hank said, but he had to think quickly. Though he was only eight years old, he was the older one and the only one who could help. Then he remembered how Grandma used to play a game with him. She would act a 911 operator (接线员). She would ask him questions like, “What’s your name?” “What’s your 79 ?” He had learned all the answers, so he k 80 what to do. Hank picked up the phone and punched out (按键) the number 911. A woman answered the phone, “911, what’s your emergency(突发事件)?”Hank said, “My name is Hank Robinson. My mum is on the floor. She looks like she is sleeping but I can’t wake her up.” Then the woman asked Hank all the questions he practised with Grandma. He remembered to speak loudly and clearly to help the operator get the necessary i 81 . At last, Hank said in a loud and clear v 82 , “I live at 1203 Oak Street, in Madison.” The woman on the phone told Hank not to hang up and wait u 83 someone came to his house. Soon two firemen came to help. They helped Hank’s mum to wake up. F 84 , she sat up and began to feel better. She smiled and thanked the firemen, and they told her that Hank was a hero 85 he helped save her life. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你班要开展一次以“环境保护”为主题的英语班会，请你以班长的身份准备一份发言稿，倡导大家作为一名中学生，从身边小事做起，在日常生活中注意环境保护。 要点提示： （1）绿色上学：尽量以步代车或骑自行车。 （2）杜绝浪费：节约用水、电等。 （3）减少垃圾：应该尽量使用水杯、饭盒等。 （4）爱护花草树木，积极参加绿化植树活动。 （5）你的做法（至少写一条） 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to protect our environment The environmental problem is attracting more and more attention. As students, we can do a lot to protect our environment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$