Unit 6 第4课时 Integration-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(译林版2024)

4. D 标题概括题。通读全文可知,一位世界著名的登山 者杰瑞和他的冒险家朋友们通过帮助科学家收集样本而 改变了他们对生活的理解。他敢于冒险,也让冒险变成了 更伟大的事情。故本文的最佳标题应是选项D。 八、 1. In September 1983. 2. Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. 3. The Tianshan Grand Canyon. 4. Because the rocks have different colours. 5. Yes, I􀆳d love to. Because the scene is very beautiful and charming and the colourful Danxia landform is there.(言之 有理即可) 第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation [课时新知特训] 一、 1. campfire 2. corn 3. perfect 4. tent 二、 1. sitting 2. anything 3. growing 4. to talk [语法专题特训] 三、 1. A 2. B 3. C 第一个空是感叹句,中心词是不可数名词news,故 此处用“What + adj. +不可数名词!”句型;当数词和名 词中间用连字符连接时,名词用单数,故第二个空用two- month,表示“两个月的”,修饰名词holiday。 4. A 5. B 6. D everywhere到处; nowhere无处; anywhere任何地 方; somewhere在某处。根据“but it must be ...”可知,该 句为肯定句,且表示推测,应用somewhere。 7. A 8. D [语音专题特训] 四、 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. its 2. places 3. peaceful 4. holding 5. happily 6. other􀆳s 7. to catch 8. heard 9. quickly 10. me 六、 1. B 根据空前一句和smokejumpers help to stop this 可知,空降消防员可以帮助阻止这种情况,此处表示“幸运 的是”。 2. D 根据they work in a different way可知,此处指与普 通消防员不同。 3. A 根据such as the middle of a mountain forest可知, 此处指难以到达的地方。 4. B 根据“Their main purpose is to stop a fire from spreading.”可知,是决定如何灭火。 5. D 根据“Their main purpose is to stop a fire from spreading.”可知,要阻止火蔓延,需要清除可燃物。 6. A 根 据 Most of smokejumpers are men和 more women are joining them now可知,两个分句为转折关系。 7. C 根据下文“must be between 54 and 91 kilograms, so they don􀆳t get blown away by the strong winds”可知,体重 是最重要的事之一。 8. B 根据“must be between ...when they land”可知,对 体重提出要求是为了安全,防止他们降落时受伤。 9. C 根据survive in the wild可知,野外生存需要自己动 手做简单的家具。 10. C 根据下文“They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest.”可推知,这份工 作很危险。 七、 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. F 第4课时 Integration [课时新知特训] 一、 1. several 2. sunrise 3. wonderland 4. rainforests 5. landforms 二、 1. natural 2. amazing 3. powerful 4. interesting 5. unusual 三、 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A treat对待; cost价格为; feed喂养; fit适合。根据 “...others with warmth.”可知,要待人以温暖。 四、 1. stay overnight; to watch the sunrise or sunset 2. takes milions of years; to form 3. on about 50 days of a year 4. It is one of the most amazing mountains in China. 5. It is a natural wonder and a treat for your eyes. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. by 2. praise 3. beginning 4. Everything 5. create 6. imagine 7. while 8. simply 9. spirit 10. culture 六、 1. D 根据句子主语Users可知,此处应用形容词性 物主代词their作定语。 2. A 结合上文“grow their ‘trees’ online”和备选词汇可 知,此处是指种植真正的树木。 3. C 根据下文 China and India have made the earth greener over the past twenty years可知,此处是指创造了 一个更绿色的世界。 4. B 结合下文the study􀆳s lead author and a researcher at Boston University可知,此处是指一项研究。 5. B 根据上文 China and India have made the earth greener可知,此处是指地球的绿叶面积增加了。 6. A 根据句意理解可知,此处是指绿叶增长的面积与亚 马逊雨林几乎一样大。 7. C 根据下文“China and India contain only 9% of the 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 02 planet􀆳s land area covered in vegetation ...they did one- third of the greening for the whole world”可知,此处是指 绿叶面积的增长主要是中国和印度两个国家的功劳。 8. D 分析句子结构并结合句意可知,前后两个分句为转 折关系,应用but连接句子。 9. B 根据下文“making up 25% of the increase, while India made up 6.8%”可知,此处是指中国是主要贡献者。 10. A 根据上文over the past twenty years可知,此处是 指在过去的十年里。 11. B 根据“project ...as the ‘Great Green Wal’”可知, 此处是指被称为“绿色长城”的工程。 12. D 根据“Trees have been ...in thirteen provinces ... as windbreaks.”可知,此处是指中国北方的13个省已经种 植了树木。 13. A 结合上文With China􀆳s success in forestation可知, 此处是指联合国环境规划署认为中国树立了一个好的 榜样。 14. C 结合上文“With China􀆳s success in forestation, the United Nations Environment Programme believes China is a good example for others to folow.”可知,此处是指中国 是沙漠绿化方面最成功的国家之一。 15. D 根据“It also has ...to share with the world”可知, 此处是指中国也有一些经验教训与世界分享。 七、 1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The young man is known for his left-handed playing style. Less common in the sport, left-handed players often leave their opponents surprised by the different angles”可知,王楚钦以他的左手 打法而闻名,对手经常会对不同的角度感到惊讶。 2. D 词义猜测题。根据“Because of this, he wasn􀆳t alowed to play for three months. But he stil stayed optimistic, and trained harder.”可知,虽然被禁赛三个月, 但他仍然保持乐观。 3. C 细节理解题。根据I am relatively quiet和“I don􀆳t speak very much. I prefer to spend time alone.”可知,王楚 钦认为自己比较安静,不怎么说话,更喜欢独处。由此可 见,他认为自己是一个性格安静的人。 写作专项提优 One possible version: The trip to Nantong Last May Day holiday, my parents and I went to Nantong. This experience impressed me deeply. In the morning, we went sightseeing on the Wolf Hil. I met a foreigner and talked with him in English when we climbed the hil. I was very happy that I found it useful to learn English. Then we went to the Horticultural Expo Park. We enjoyed many kinds of flowers and trees and took lots of photos. We learned a lot about the flowers and trees. We felt so close to nature and had a lot of fun there. In the afternoon, I learned a lot about the names of fish when we visited the Undersea World. We felt so excited when we watched the dolphin show. Later that day, we took a boat trip on the Haohe River. I enjoyed the beautiful sights and sang happily al the way. We had such an exciting trip that we wil never forget it. We hope to visit Nantong again some day. 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每 段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅 读题目;听完每段对话后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为 最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一 小题。 1. W: What a beautiful picture! M: You mean this one? I took it when I climbed Mount Tai. 2. W: Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest shopping mal? M: Go along the road, turn right at the second crossing and you wil find it. 3. M: Does your sister work at a police station, Lily? W: No. She works at a big restaurant and she is a manager now. 4. W: Can you imagine there are only seven bones in a giraffe􀆳s long neck? M: How amazing! 5. W: Hi. May I take your order? M: Yes. I􀆳d like two pizzas and a glass of orange juice, please. 6. W: Do you like sports, Jim? M: Of course I do. Footbal, ping-pong, voleybal ...I like al of them. But the sport I like most is swimming. 7. M: Saly, I heard your family went to Beihai Park last Sunday. How did you go there? W: We usualy drive, but this time we didn􀆳t. And my mum doesn􀆳t like the bus, so we took the train. 8. W: Who are the boys under the tree in this photo? They look so happy. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 12 100 第4课时　Integration ▶ “答案与解析”见P20 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. It was sunny (几个) minutes ago, but it􀆳s raining heavily now! 2. What amazing (日出) over there! 3. In winter, snow covers the mountain and it becomes a white (仙境). 4. Now (雨 林) in the world are becoming smaler and smaler, so we should do something to protect them. 5. The whole mountains, smal hils, plateaus (高原) and plains are the four main kinds of l . 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. (2024·徐州模拟)After winter leaves, the temperature rises, and the (nature) world comes to life again. 2. It was (amaze) to see how much work goes into a musical. 3. The Yadan landform was formed in milions of years because of the (power) wind and time. 4. Listening to something (interest) is the secret to language learning. 5. She is a talented movie star. So people al over the world admire this (usual) girl. 三、 单项选择。 1. People heard a loud noise and rushed into the room, but they found . A. something unusual B. nothing unusual C. unusual something D. unusual anything 2. — Did you read any of his books, Alice? — Yes, . But I think they􀆳re a little boring. A. few B. severalC. much D. little 3. Ants wil form a bridge if there is a river in the , so the other ants can travel across. A. foot B. path C. bottomD. cloud 4. — I think Huangshan is a wonderful place for people to travel. — I agree with you. Never miss its pine trees and strange rocks. A. clean B. fresh C. famous D. crowded 5. In today􀆳s art class, students made paper- cuts in different , like flowers and animals. A. sizes B. coloursC. shapesD. metres 6. 易错题 — Show kindness to every- one. — Yes. Everyone should others with warmth. A. treat B. cost C. feed D. fit 四、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 人们喜欢在山上过夜,以观看日出或日落。 People like to on the mountain . 2. 这个地形需要数百万年的时间才能形成。 It for the landform . 3. 你只能在一年中的大约50天里看到那神奇 的景色。You can only see that amazing view . 4. 它是中国最令人惊叹的山之一。 5. 这是一种自然奇观,也是一种视觉享受。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级下 101 五、 [传统文化] 根据首字母提示完成短文。 《山居秋暝》 After fresh rain in the mountains bare, Autumn permeates(渗透) evening air. Among pine trees bright moonbeams peer, Over crystal stones flows water clear. Bamboos whisper of washer-maids, Lotus(莲) stirs when fishing boat wades. Though fragrant spring may pass away, Stil here􀆳s the place for you to stay. The above eight sentences are from a famous poem “Autumn Evening in the Mountains”, which was written 1. b Wang Wei, a wel-known poet and painter who lived during the Tang Dynasty. He won 2. p for “having the painting in his poetry and having poetry in his painting”. When Wang described the scenery, he did it carefuly, like drawing a painting. In the 3. b , the poem shows readers a clear sky, with moonlight and a view of mountains. Moving closer, the poet described the pine trees and flowing water. Wang also showed the power of colours in the poem. 4. E in the poem is green, white and cyan(青色). These colours can 5. c a peaceful and harmonious atmosphere(氛 围). This helps readers 6. i the beauty of the landscape and take in the relaxed lifestyle. The last part of the poem says that spring may pass away, 7. w the peaceful mountain remains a special place. In this way, Wang 8. s wanted to show his love of a peaceful and harmonious life and dislike of the corruption(腐败) at the imperial court(朝廷). By describing the scenery, the poem also shows Wang􀆳s characteristics. For example, pine trees and the lotus stand for perseverance (毅力)and nobility(高尚品格), which also mean the Chinese 9. s nowadays. Tang poetry is realy the treasure of traditional Chinese 10. c . It is never too late to learn it. 六、 [核心素养] 完形填空。 人与自然———环保行为 You may have played Ant Forest. It is a game. Users colect “energy” to grow 1 “trees” online. Amazingly, when this “energy” reaches a certain level, real 2 are planted in certain places by some organizations and companies in China! It seems that our country􀆳s effort, along with India􀆳s, has made a 3 world. A 4 by NASA has shown that China and India have made the earth greener over the past twenty years. Since 2000, the earth􀆳s green leaf area has 5 by over 5 milion square kilometres. That􀆳s nearly as 6 as the Amazon rainforest! NASA said this is 7 due to big tree-planting programmes in both countries. “China and India contain only 9% of the planet􀆳s land area covered in vegetation(植被), 8 they did one-third of the greening for the whole world,” said Chen Chi, the study􀆳s lead author and a researcher at Boston University. China was the 9 contributor(作出贡献者), making up 25% of the increase, while India made up 6.8%. 10 the past ten years, China has done a great job of greening the land. Since 1978, China has had a national forestation(造 林) project 11 as the “Great Green Wal”. Trees have been 12 in thirteen provinces in 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 102 northern China to act as windbreaks(防风林). With China􀆳s success in forestation, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) 13 China is a good example for others to folow. “China is one of the most 14 countries in greening the desert. It also has 15 to share with the world,” said Erik Solheim from the UNEP. 1. A. his B. your C. our D. their 2. A. trees B. flowersC. rice D. grass 3. A. richer B. younger C. greener D. clearer 4. A. plan B. study C. searchD. surprise 5. A. happened B. increased C. checked D. repeated 6. A. large B. long C. heavy D. deep 7. A. quickly B. suddenly C. mostly D. shortly 8. A. and B. so C. or D. but 9. A. smal B. main C. secret D. ancient 10. A. OverB. AboveC. UnderD. Before 11. A. taken B. known C. turned D. knocked 12. A. saved B. wasted C. cut D. planted 13. A. believes B. fals C. wonders D. questions 14. A. necessary B. careful C. successful D. silent 15. A. subjects B. visitors C. periods D. lessons 七、 [热点素材] 阅读理解。 乒乓球世界冠军王楚钦 “As one of China􀆳s brightest young table tennis stars, Wang Chuqin is now the men􀆳s singles world No.1,” the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) said. The young man is known for his left- handed playing style. Less common in the sport, left-handed players often leave their opponents(对 手) surprised by the different angles(角 度), according to an online table tennis platform. He sometimes lost his temper on the court. During the 2019 ITTF World Tour Platinum Austrian Open, he threw his racquet (球拍) in anger after losing a match. Because of this, he wasn􀆳t alowed to play for three months. But he stil stayed optimistic, and trained harder. Now, Wang has turned himself into a calmer player. “I just want to keep improving,” Wang told China Daily. He added, “My strong wil to win and go after my goals has helped me to grow and become better.” Away from the table, with his cool clothes and hairstyle, many people take Wang as an outgoing person. However, “I am relatively quiet,” Wang told the Olympics website. “I don􀆳t speak very much. I prefer to spend time alone.” 1. What often surprises Wang􀆳s opponents in games? A. His anger after losing the game. B. His unusual left-handed angles. C. His cheerful personality. D. The angles he faces to his opponents. 2. What does the word “optimistic” mean? A. 消极的 B. 愤怒的 C. 冷静的 D. 乐观的 3. What does Wang think of his own character? A. He is outgoing. B. He easily feels lonely. C. He is usualy quiet. D. He likes getting along with others. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级下