【河南专版】中职英语（语文版）基础模块1Unit10检测卷+答案与解析

真好教育在线课堂 www.zhenhaoedu.com 基础模块一Unit10单元综合检测 一、词汇判断（每小题1分，共10分） （ ）1. 饥饿的，挨饿的 A. hungry B. sorry C. angry D. dry （ ）2. 支持的 A. creative B. supportive C. active D. safe （ ）3. 阴凉 A. pleasure B. shade C. detail D. forest （ ）4. 给人印象深刻的，令人敬佩的 A. impossible B. important C. imaginary D. impressive （ ）5. 诚挚的 A. sincere B. simple C. serious D. small （ ）6. 宠物 A. bed B. hat C. table D. pet （ ）7. 细节 A. detail B. dream C. dinner D. doctor （ ）8. 打开包装 A. wrap B. unwrap C. express D. finish （ ）9. 感激的，表示感谢的 A. grateful B. successful C. wonderful D. helpful （ ）10. 敲 A. keep B. know C. kick D. knock 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） （ ）11. We should be grateful_____ those who helped us. A. to B. at C. with D. of （ ）12. Thank _____ very much for giving me the book. A. he B. himself C. him D. his （ ）13. Can you describe the accident（事故）_____ ? A. in detailed B.in detail C. details D. in details （ ）14. Grapes are often_____to make wine. A. use B. using C. used D. uses （ ）15. Without your_____, I can’t finish the task on time. A. supportive B. support C. to support D. to supportive （ ）16. He always has_____ stories to share. A.vary B. various C. varies D. varied （ ）17. He_____ from home at the age of 13. A. run away B. ran away C. runs away D.is running away （ ）18. _____, she is as tall as her father. A. To my surprise B. To me surprise C. To my surprised D. To my surprising （ ）19. She bought a new bag _____ a new coat. A. instead off B. instead of C. instead to D. instead at （ ）20. Remember _____ the door when you leave. A. to close B. to closing C. closing D. to closes 三、补充对话（每小题2分，共20分） （ ）21.—__________________ —Don’t mention it. A. Good job! B. Thanks a lot. C. It’s nothing. D. Sounds good! （ ）22.—I love this dish! You’re such a good cook! — __________________. A. Nothing good B. No, but thanks C. Yes, you’re right D. Thank you （ ）23.—__________________? —Nothing much. A. What’s up B. What are you C. How do you do D. How are you （ ）24.—How lovely it is. Thank you for buying me a gift. — ___________________ A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Welcome! D. You’d better not. （ ）25.—Would you mind taking a photo for us? — __________________. A. My pleasure B. Pleased to meet you C. With pleasure D. Yes, please （ ）26. — What’s up? — _______________. A. Really? It is nice of you B. You’re welcome C. It’s great D. I have a headache （ ）27. — _______________. — You’re welcome. A. Thank you very much B. I am sorry C. See you D. Nice to meet you （ ）28. —I really appreciate your help. —_______________. A. It’s nothing B. Pleased to meet you C. Fine D. Bye （ ）29. —_______________? —Oh, nothing. A. What’s wrong with you B. Where did you go C. What’s your name D. How do you do （ ）30. —Thanks for doing that. —_________________ A. With pleasure. B. It’s my pleasure. C. I am so happy. D. How about you? 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） Passage1 It was a sweet surprise that a small-clawed otter at Shanghai Wild Animal Park “picked” a cell phone dropped（掉）in water by a visitor at noon on Thursday. You Tiao, the small-clawed otter, acted quickly when the mobile phone fell in water. “He thought it was rubbish and rushed（冲）to the item right away,” said Ni Li, a park staffer. Four-year-old You Tiao is active, naughty and the smartest otter at the park, according to Ni. Because of his good deed（善举）, “You Tiao” became well-known online and was given the nickname “Lei Feng Otter” by some internet users. On seeing “You Tiao” via video link, Miss Zhao, the owner of the cell phone, said she was very excited. “He’s so cute. I just want to laugh whenever I see him. I’m so happy. I’ll make a special trip to see this little guy again next time!” She had sent the otter a banner（锦旗）to show her gratitude. The park received the banner on Monday, making “You Tiao” the first animal in the park to receive such an honor. The park also gave “You Tiao” an extra fresh fish as a reward for its quick action. （ ）31. What is the otter’s name？ A. You Tiao. B. Ni Li. C. Lei Feng. D. Zhao. （ ）32. Why did some netizens call the otter “Lei Feng Otter”? A. Because he is cute. B. Because he is the smartest otter at the park. C. Because he is famous on the internet. D. Because he saved visitor’s mobile phone. （ ）33. The otter picked the dropped phone because _______. A. the park staffer ordered him to do so B. he wanted a mobile phone C. he wanted a fresh fish D. he thought it was rubbish （ ）34. According to the passage, the otter is NOT _______. A. small-clawed B. special and excited C. quickly-acted D. naughty and smart （ ）35. The otter was rewarded and honored with ______ for his kind deed. A. a banner praising his act B. an extra fresh fish C. a lovely nickname D. A, B and C Passage2 Alan and Linda always dreamed of living “the good life.” Both from poor families, they married young and set out to fulfill（实现） their goal of becoming wealthy. They both worked very hard for years, making much money, so they could move from their two-bedroom home to a seven-bedroom home. They focused on accumulating（积累） all the things showing they are wealthy: luxury cars, designer clothing and high-class society friends. No matter how much they accumulated, however, it never seemed to be enough. To make more money, they invested（投资） most of their money in shares（股票）. Unfortunately, they failed. It took several years and much hard work for them to land on their feet, and they now live a life far from extravagance（奢侈）. Only now， as they assess（评估） what they have left—a loving marriage, their health, a dependable income（可靠的收入）, and good friends—do they realize that true wealth comes not from accumulating, but rather from appreciating. （ ）36. What did Alan and Linda always dream of? A. Living in a seven-bedroom home. B. Living a happy life. C. Living a good life. D. Living in a two-bedroom home. （ ）37. Alan and Linda accumulated all the things EXCEPT________. A. luxury cars B. designer clothing C. high-class society friends D. poor friends （ ）38. What happened after they invested most of their money in shares? A. They made much money. B. They failed and lost much money. C. They made many friends. D. They fulfilled their goal. （ ）39. Where does true wealth come from? A. Accumulating. B. Appreciating. C. Money. D. Shares. （ ）40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. True wealth comes from appreciating. B. True wealth comes from accumulating. C. Accumulating is the most important thing. D. Fulfilling the dream is the most important thing. 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） “There” Is No Better than “Here” Many people believe that they will be happy once they achieve some specific（具体的）goals. However, once you arrive “ there”, you will 41 feel dissatisfied（不满意的）, and move your “there” vision to 42 point in the future. By always running after another “there”, you are never really 43 what you already have right “here”. It is important for human beings to be 44 . It means you are thankful 45 what you have. There are many ways to develop gratitude. Here are just a few suggestions you may wish to try: Imagine what your life would be like if you 46 all you had. This will most surely remind（提醒） you of how much you do appreciate it. Make a list each day of all that you are grateful for, so that you can be aware of the things you 47 . Spend time 48 those who are less lucky than you, so that you may gain perspective（观点，看法）. Gratitude fills your heart with the 49 feeling and allows you to fully appreciate everything. As you try to keep your focus on the present moment（现在）, you can 50 the full wonder of “here”. （ ）41. A. still B. only C. just D. very （ ）42. A. other B. another C. each D. the other （ ）43. A. hate B. support C. appreciate D. knock （ ）44. A. grateful B. hungry C. impressive D. various （ ）45. A. of B. for C. to D. off （ ）46. A. lost B. buy C. express D. injure （ ）47. A. wait B. stand C. have D. finish （ ）48. A. helping B. help C. leaving D. leave （ ）49. A. joyful B. sad C. unhappy D. sorry （ ）50. A. forget B. miss C. unwrap D. experience 六、汉译英（每小题4分，共20分） 51. 我有点担心我的健康。 52. 她为那只小狗感到难过。 53. 非常感谢你的帮助。 54. 我想喝的是茶而不是咖啡。 55.出乎所有人的意料，她在这场比赛中取得了第一名。 欢迎关注微信公众号“真好教育在线课堂” 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 基础模块一 Unit 10 单元综合检测的答案和解析 一、词汇判断 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D 二、单项选择 11.A解析：考查介词的用法。句意：我们应该对那些帮助过我们的人心怀感激。用“to”表示对……感激。 12.C解析：考查代词的用法。句意：非常感谢你送我这本书。用“him”表示“他”。 13.B解析：考查固定搭配。句意：你能详细描述一下事故吗？用“in detail”表示“详细地”。 14.C解析：考查动词的用法。句意：葡萄通常被用来酿酒。用“used”表示被动。 15.B解析：考查名词的用法。句意：没有你的支持，我无法按时完成任务。用“support”表示“支持”。 16.B解析：考查形容词的用法。句意：他总是有许多不同的故事可以分享。用“various”表示“不同的”。 17.B解析：考查动词的时态。句意：他13岁时就离家出走了。用“ran away”表示过去时。 18.A解析：考查固定搭配。句意：令我惊讶的是，她和她父亲一样高。用“To my surprise”表示“令我惊讶的是”。 19.B解析：考查固定搭配。句意：她买了一个新包而不是一件新外套。用“instead of”表示“而不是”。 20.A解析：考查动词的用法。句意：你离开时记得关门。用“to close”表示“记得去做某事”。 三、补充对话 21.B解析：考查对感谢的回应。句意：——非常感谢。——不客气。 22.D解析：考查对称赞的回应。句意：——我喜欢这道菜！你真是个好厨师！——谢谢。 23.A解析：考查日常用语。句意：——怎么了？——没什么。 24.A解析：考查对感谢的回应。句意：——太可爱了。谢谢你给我买了礼物。——不客气。 25.C解析：考查对请求的回应。句意：——你介意为我们拍张照片吗？——很乐意。 26.D解析：考查对问题的回应。句意：——怎么了？——我头疼。 27.A解析：考查对感谢的回应。句意：——非常感谢。——不客气。 28.A解析：考查对感激的回应。句意：——我真的很感激你的帮助。——没事。 29.A解析：考查对问题的回应。句意：——你怎么了？——哦，没什么。 30.B解析：考查对感谢的回应。句意：——谢谢你做了那件事。——这是我的荣幸。 四、阅读理解 Passage 1 短文分析：本文讲述了上海野生动物园的一只小爪水獭“悠悠”捡到游客掉入水中的手机，因此在网络上走红并被称为“雷锋水獭”。 31.A解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，这只水獭的名字是“悠悠”（You Tiao）。 32.D解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，因为“悠悠”救了游客的手机，所以被称为“雷锋水獭”。 33.D解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，“悠悠”捡到手机是因为它以为那是垃圾。 34.B解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，“悠悠”并不是因为特别兴奋而闻名，而是因为它的善举。 35.D解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，“悠悠”因为它的善举获得了锦旗、额外的新鲜鱼和一个可爱的昵称。 Passage 2 短文分析：本文讲述了Alan和Linda追求财富的故事，最终意识到真正的财富来自于感激而不是积累。 36.C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，Alan和Linda一直梦想着过上“美好的生活”。 37.D解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，Alan和Linda积累了豪华汽车、设计师服装和高端社会朋友，但没有提到积累贫穷的朋友。 38.B解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，他们在股票上投资失败，失去了很多钱。 39.B解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，真正的财富来自于感激而不是积累。 40.A解析：考查主旨大意。本文主要讲述了真正的财富来自于感激。 五、完形填空 短文分析：本文讨论了人们总是追求未来的“那里”，而忽略了当下的“这里”，并提出了培养感激之心的方法。 41.A考查副词辨析：这里表示“你仍然会感到不满意”，用“still”符合语境。 42.B考查形容词辨析：这里表示“将你的‘那里’愿景移到未来的另一个点”，用“another”符合语境。 43.C考查动词辨析：这里表示“你从未真正感激你已经拥有的‘这里’”，用“appreciate”符合语境。 44.A考查形容词辨析：这里表示“对人类来说，感激是重要的”，用“grateful”符合语境。 45.B考查介词辨析：这里表示“你对你所拥有的心怀感激”，用“for”符合语境。 46.A考查动词辨析：这里表示“想象如果你失去了你所拥有的一切”，用“lost”符合语境。 47.C考查动词辨析：这里表示“你所拥有的东西”，用“have”符合语境。 48.A考查动词辨析：这里表示“花时间帮助那些不如你幸运的人”，用“helping”符合语境。 49.A考查形容词辨析：这里表示“感激会让你的心充满快乐的感觉”，用“joyful”符合语境。 50.D考查动词辨析：这里表示“你可以体验‘这里’的全部奇妙”，用“experience”符合语境。 六、汉译英 51.I'm a little worried about my health. 52.She felt sorry for the little dog. 53.Thank you very much for your help. 54.What I want to drink is tea,not coffee. 55.To everyone's surprise,she won the first place in this competition. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$