【河南专版】中职英语（语文版）基础模块1Unit8检测卷+答案与解析

真好教育在线课堂 www.zhenhaoedu.com 基础模块一Unit8单元综合检测 一、词汇判断（每题1分，共10分） （ ）1. 计划 A. pioneer B. view C. model D.plan （ ）2. 当地的 A. local B. rich C. regular D. honest （ ）3. 独立的 A. treasured B. alone C. necessary D. independent （ ）4. 记忆 A food B. leisure C. memory D. experience （ ）5. 期望 A. expect B. reach C. prove D. broaden （ ）6. 预算 A. location B. budget C. transport D. scenery （ ）7. 美味的 A. interesting B. yummy C. fond D. dull （ ）8. 旅行 A. trip B. event C.museum D. custom （ ）9. 假期 A. day B. week C. holiday D. weekend （ ）10. 停留，暂住 A. stay B. prepare C. pause D. guess 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） （ ）11. Tom _____his interesting trip with us tomorrow evening. A. is sharing B. share C. will share D. shares （ ）12. _____you_____ Bei Jing next month? A. Will, visit B. Are, visit C. Does visit D. Did, you （ ）13. The girl _____a plan for Hai Nan with her sister next week. A. make B. will make C. makes D. made （ ）14. Jerry _____a ticket for his brother. A. will book B. books C. book D. booked （ ）15. _____ you _____a ticket tomorrow morning?. A. Are, going to buy B. Is ,buy C. Do, buy D. Did, buy （ ）16.His parents _____ becautiful scenery of Hong Kong next month. A.is seeing B. will see C.see D. sees （ ）17.Mike _____ the time to have a trip of Macao next year. A. will pick B. pick C.is picking D. picks （ ）18. We _____ next spring festival. A. are going to travel B. travel C. traveled . travels （ ）19. Mr. Liang _____ with you about your study tomorrow morning. A. talk B. will talk C. is talking D. talked’ （ ）20. Mary _____ her travel tomorrow. A. expected B.is expect C. makes D. is making 三、补充对话（每题2分，共20分） （ ）21.—Where are you planning to go? — ___________________. A. I don’t say B. It’s wonderful C. I am going to visit Beijing D. Our teachers are good （ ）22.—How are you getting there? — ____________________. A I am going to visit on Monday B. I will go there by bus C. I don’t like maths D. I will go there next week （ ）23.—Do you want to visit any other place in Beijing? — ________________________. A. I want to visit the Great Wall B. I don’t tell you C. He doesn’t like English D. I like Chinese （ ）24.—Who are you going with? — __________________. A. My friend B. I will take plane C. It is not far D. I am busy （ ）25.—I heard Suzhou is worth visiting. — __________________. A. Sure, I will go there B. How about you C. How are you D. I don’t agree （ ）26. — When are you going to visit Su Zhou?. — _____. A. Next month B. the bus stop C. 100 pounds D. three weeks （ ）27. — Where are you going to stay? How long are you going to stay? — _____. A. Qi Tian Hotel, three days B. I live in Su Zhou for long time C. Bei Jing D. I will live for three days （ ）28. —How are you going to get Shang Hai? — _____. A. tomorrow B. It is expensive C. by train D. It is slow （ ）29. —What is your budget? How much will you spend? —_______________. A. Fine B. Five hundred Yuan C. By air D. three days （ ）30. —Which place is worth visiting? Can you suggest? —_________________. A. Thank you B. Try it on C. See you D. Chong Qing is a good place 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） Passage1 Some of the highest technology at this year’s Consumer Electronics Show is all about keeping you safe in your car. The iris system, for instance, monitors everyone in your car. It can alert(使警觉) drivers if they seem drowsy(困倦的), or can keep track of babies in the back seat, and warn drivers when things look dicey（危险的）. Cameras are everywhere today, and their number increases regularly every single day. It is literally a public space, if you’re sharing a vehicle, it is more of a public space similar to when you walk into a bank or a movie theater or even this space in here. Other devices monitor drivers’ behavior behind the wheel. The Affectiva（情绪识别公司） car camera algorithms（算法） work in a way that’s similar to online services like Amazon which recommend products based on browsing habits. Its cameras track drivers and passengers’ activity, recording things that catch their eye and places they stop. The system could offer coupons（优惠卷） or discounts at restaurants and other businesses along the way. By the where a captive audience now in what is potentially an entertainment hub（中心）. Some other technology is going in the opposite direction, trying to protect drivers’ anonymity（匿名；不知姓名） while helping to keep them safe. If you compare two cameras, it has lower resolution（清晰度）, but it’s enough resolution to understand what’s going on in the car while keeping your privacy. And that’s a very good balance which we believe in. But whether it’s on-board cameras or on-board radar, big changes are coming for cars as trips inevitably（不可避免地） become less about driving and more about getting from place to place safely and comfortably. （ ）31. What does the first paragraph talk about？ ______ A. The technology to keep your car safe. B. The technology to protect your privacy. C. The resolution of camera D. How to take photo well. （ ）32. The word vehicle includes ______. A. car B. wood C. train D. bike （ ）33. Cameras are everywhere today, and their number regularly ______ every single day.. A. decreases B. increases C. is the same D. is less （ ）34. What can we learn from the passage？ ______. A. Algorithms is not useful to people B. Camera is bad for drivers C. In the future car trip will be more safely D. We could choose camera （ ）35. This passage is written about _____._ A. How to increase safe and protect privacy B. the technology of high resolution camera C. the technology of low resolution camera D. the trip of the driver Passage2 You sleep for seven to eight hours almost every night, only to feel unrested through the morning or even most of the day. How could you be following a golden rule of sleep so right, yet feel so wrong? There are reasons why you wake up tired, and solutions for how to fix it. If you’re feeling inexplicable（无法解释的）fatigue(疲劳), an important first step might just be a routine physical check with doctor. Additionally, the National Sleep Foundation of United States has said healthy adults need seven to nine hours of sleep nightly. If you’re sedentary(静坐不动的), your body can get used to only having to expend low levels of energy so you might feel more tired than you should when trying to do basic daily activities. The World Health Organization has recommended that adults get at least 150 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous（中等强度到高强度的） physical activity weekly, while pregnant people should do at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic（有氧的）and strengthening exercises per week. Being dehydrated (脱水) has been linked to decreased alertness and increased sleepiness and fatigue. The Institute of Medicine recommends women consume 2.7 liters of fluids daily, and that men have 3.7 liters daily. Avoid consuming caffeinated(咖啡因) drinks less than six hours before bedtime; and limit the consumption of alcohol and heavy or spicy foods at least two hours before bed. Alcohol can prevent deeper stages of sleep, and such foods can cause digestive issues that interfere with restorative sleep. （ ）36. The passenger is main about ? A. sleep B. sports C. drink D. fatigue （ ）37. When do you need to see a doctor? A. If you drink coffee B. If you lack sports C. If you're feeling inexplicable（无法解释的）fatigue D. If you stay up till midnight （ ）38. How many hours of sleep do Healthy adults need? A. eight B. twelve C. seven to nine D. thirteen （ ）39. Which of the following is not the reason why you wake up tired? A. you are sedentary B. You drink coffee or alcohol C. Your body is short of water D. You have a bad dream （ ）40. Which of the following might fix the problem of sleep? A. You read books B. You listen more stories C. You drink too much water D. You keep on sports 五、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Some people choose to 41 more for whatever bicycle is available. Joanna Lei said the money was better 42 on sports than on a luxury bag. “What you are investing（投资） in is your own body and a very good workout（锻炼） 43 ,” she said. Lei added, “I think it’s more valuable than clothes that you 44 or handbags that you use.” People will have more 45 for sports and entertainment when the pandemic is over. But Feng says he 46 cycling to remain popular because it is driven by China’s growing wealth and people’s increased 47 concerns. The sport’s popularity is also a 48 of the public’s growing awareness of environmental 49 “Such a lifestyle is probably healthier and is more beneficial to society,” Yang said. She added, “I think people now have a good sense of 50 protection and hope to do good for society. （ ）41. A. pay B. pays C. sell D. sells （ ）42. A. make B. spend C. spent D. bought （ ）43. A. field B. habit C. direction D. idea （ ）44. A. do B. wear C. watch D. play （ ）45. A. choices B. sports C. view D. choice （ ）46. A. expects B. listen C. see D. look for （ ）47. A. wealth B. moment C. skill D. health （ ）48. A. journey B. sign C. land D. sightseeing （ ）49. A. life B. experience C. protection D. sight （ ）50. A. environmental B. open C. wild D. perfect 六、汉译英（每题4分，共20分） 51. 刘玲将要制定暑期旅行计划。 52. 你的预算里预计花多少钱？ 53. 你最喜欢哪种美食？ 54. 苏州值得去看看。 55. 王华计划环游中国。 欢迎关注微信公众号“真好教育在线课堂”1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 基础模块一 Unit 8 单元综合检测的答案和解析 一、词汇判断 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 二、单项选择 11. C解析：考查动词的时态。句意：汤姆明天晚上将和我们一起分享他有趣的旅行经历。这里需要用“will share”表示将来时。 12. A解析：考查动词的时态。句意：你下个月要去北京吗？这里需要用“Will,visit”表示一般疑问句的将来时。 13. B解析：考查动词的时态。句意：这个女孩下周将和她的妹妹制定一个去海南的计划。这里需要用“will make”表示将来时。 14. A解析：考查动词的时态。句意：杰里将为他的兄弟预订一张票。这里需要用“will book”表示将来时。 15. A解析：考查动词的时态。句意：你明天早上要去买票吗？这里需要用“Are,going to buy”表示一般疑问句的将来时。 16. B解析：考查动词的时态。句意：他的父母下个月将欣赏香港的美丽风景。这里需要用“will see”表示将来时。 17. A解析：考查动词的时态。句意：迈克明年将选择去澳门旅行的时间。这里需要用“will pick”表示将来时。 18. A解析：考查动词的时态。句意：我们明年春天将去旅行。这里需要用“are going to travel”表示将来时。 19. B解析：考查动词的时态。句意：梁先生明天早上将和你讨论你的学习情况。这里需要用“will talk”表示将来时。 20. D解析：考查动词的时态。句意：玛丽正在计划她的旅行。这里需要用“is making”表示现在进行时。 三、补充对话 21. C解析：考查对计划的描述。句意：——你计划去哪里？——我打算去北京。 22. B解析：考查对交通方式的描述。句意：——你怎么去那里？——我将乘公交车去那里。 23. A解析：考查对景点的描述。句意：——你想在北京参观其他地方吗？——我想去参观长城。 24. A解析：考查对同行者的描述。句意：——你和谁一起去？——我的朋友。 25. A解析：考查对建议的回应。句意：——我听说苏州值得一游。——当然，我会去那里。 26. A解析：考查对时间的描述。句意：——你什么时候去苏州？——下个月。 27. A解析：考查对住宿和时间的描述。句意：——你打算住在哪里？要住多久？——七天酒店，三天。 28. C解析：考查对交通方式的描述。句意：——你怎么去上海？——乘火车。 29. B解析：考查对预算的描述。句意：——你的预算是多少？你打算花多少钱？——五百元。 30. D解析：考查对建议的回应。句意：——哪个地方值得一游？你能推荐一下吗？——重庆是个好地方。 四、阅读理解 Passage 1 短文分析：本文介绍了在汽车中应用的高科技，旨在提高驾驶安全性和隐私保护。 31. A解析：考查主旨大意。第一段主要介绍了用于保护汽车安全的技术。 32. A解析：考查词义理解。“vehicle”在这里指的是“汽车”。 33. B解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，摄像头的数量每天都在增加。 34. C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，未来的汽车旅行将更加安全。 35. A解析：考查主旨大意。本文主要介绍了如何通过技术提高安全性和保护隐私。 Passage 2 短文分析：本文讨论了导致疲劳的原因以及改善睡眠质量的方法。 36. D解析：考查主旨大意。本文主要讨论了疲劳的原因。 37. C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，如果你感到无法解释的疲劳，应该去看医生。 38. C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，健康的成年人每晚需要7到9小时的睡眠。 39. D解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，做噩梦不是导致疲劳的原因。 40. D解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，保持运动可以改善睡眠问题。 五、完形填空 短文分析：本文讨论了自行车运动的流行趋势及其对健康和环境的益处。 41. A考查动词辨析：这里表示“支付更多钱”，用“pay”符合语境。 42. B考查动词辨析：这里表示“投资于运动”，用“spend”符合语境。 43. B考查名词辨析：这里表示“一种很好的锻炼习惯”，用“habit”符合语境。 44. B考查动词辨析：这里表示“你穿的衣服”，用“wear”符合语境。 45. A考查名词辨析：这里表示“人们将有更多的选择用于运动和娱乐”，用“choices”符合语境。 46. A考查动词辨析：这里表示“他预计自行车运动将保持流行”，用“expects”符合语境。 47. D考查名词辨析：这里表示“人们日益增长的健康意识”，用“health”符合语境。 48. B考查名词辨析：这里表示“这种运动的流行也是公众对环境意识增长的一个标志”，用“sign”符合语境。 49. C考查名词辨析：这里表示“环境保护”，用“protection”符合语境。 50. A考查形容词辨析：这里表示“人们现在有很强的环保意识”，用“environmental”符合语境。 六、汉译英 51. Liu Ling is going to make a summer holiday travel plan. 52. How much do you plan to spend in your budget? 53. What kind of food do you like best? 54. Suzhou is worth visiting. 55. Wang Hua plans to travel around China. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$