【河南专版】中职英语（语文版）基础模块1Unit5检测卷+答案与解析

真好教育在线课堂 www.zhenhaoedu.com 基础模块一Unit5单元综合检测 一、词汇判断（每小题1分，共10分） （ ）1. 市场 A. method B. market C. major D. meal （ ）2. 节日 A. forest B. flower C. festival D. friendliness （ ）3. 味道，爱好 A. team B. title C. table D. taste （ ）4. 连衣裙，衣服 A. dress B. dorm C. difference D. desire （ ）5. 理由 A. energy B. enough C. excuse D. expert （ ）6. 数字的，数码的 A. digital B. daily C. double D. dangerous （ ）7. 昂贵的，价格高的 A. energetic B. expensive C. effective D. electrical （ ）8. 节省 A. save B. surf C. share D. step （ ）9. 吸引，使喜爱 A. attend B. advise C. appear D. attract （ ）10. 鼓励，支持，促进 A. express B. expect C. encourage D. expand 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） （ ）11. It’s _____ cheaper than the green dress. A. many B. more C. much D. most （ ）12. This one looks _____ on you than that pink one. A. good B. better C. best D. well （ ）13. He studies just as _____ as anyone every day. A. hardly B. harder C. hard D. hardest （ ）14. Her _____ memory is of singing at the age of five to disabled children. A. early B. earliest C. earlier D. the earliest （ ）15. He has more or _____ finished the task. A. little B. least C. less D. most （ ）16. The city is becoming _____. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more and most beautiful （ ）17. He always thinks _____ of himself than others. A. more much B. much more C. many much D. much most （ ）18. The population in our town is _____ that of theirs. A. as twice as large B. larger twice than C. twice as larger as D. twice larger than （ ）19. _____ the ground is, _____ air becomes A. The higher; the thinner B. Higher; thinner C. The high; the thin D. High; thin （ ）20. Bananas taste _____ than apples, but mangoes taste _____ of them. A. good; better B. better; best C. well; best D. well; better 三、补充对话（每小题2分，共20分） （ ）21.—_________________? —Yes, I’d like to buy an autumn dress. A. May I come in B. Can I help you C. May I stop here D. Can you help me （ ）22.—This dress is 168 yuan —Oh, _________________. A . it’s my pleasure B. it’s hard to say C. it’s too expensive D. it’s a long story （ ）23.—This coat is pretty. May I try it on? — _________________. A. Shut up B. Let go C. Take care D. Of course （ ）24.—That’s too expensive for me. Do you have anything like it for less? —__________________. A. I have no idea B. I don’t think so C. I’m afraid not D. I can't follow you （ ）25.—This skirt is much cheaper. —OK. _________________. A. I can’t help it B. I will take it C. I’m on a diet D. I’m lost. （ ）26. —Can I pay with WeChat? —_______________. A. Really B. What C. Sure D. Cheers （ ）27. —This one looks better on you than that purple one. —_______________. A. Thank you B. After you C. Love you D. See you （ ）28. —I can’t go shopping with you because I am preparing for the final exam. —_______________! A. What a pity B. What fun C. What a surprise D. what a life （ ）29. —Would you like some homemade dumplings? —Yes, _______________. A. this way, please B. hurry up, please C. 200 grams, please D. sit down, please （ ）30. —This pair of shoes are a little tight. Could I have a size bigger? —All right. _______________. A. Time is up B. Wait a minute C. Same to you D. Beg your pardon 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） Passage1 Chinese pandas meet the public in the 22nd World Cup host country. Soccer fans can not only enjoy the World Cup games in Doha (多哈), the capital of Qatar (卡塔尔), but also say hello to giant pandas from China. On Nov 17, Doha’s first-ever panda house opened to the public, CGTN reported. It is the new home of two Chinese giant pandas – the 3-year-old female Si Hai and the 4-year-old male Jing Jing. They also have Arab names – Suhail (苏海尔) for Jing Jing and Soraya (索拉雅) for Si Hai. The two Arab names mean stars in the sky. The pandas enjoy their life in Doha. Their house was built with air-conditioning (空调). They have bamboo from China and can also eat carrots, apples and traditional Chinese pancakes (煎饼). The pandas arrived in Doha on Oct 19. It was the first time that pandas had been to the Middle East (中东). According to the agreement (协议) between China and Qatar, they will stay in Qatar for 15 years. （ ）31. Doha is the ______ of Qatar. A.home B. fans C. capital D. name （ ）32. According to the agreement, The pandas will stay in Qatar until ______. A. 2022 B. 2037 C. 2034 D. 2032 （ ）33. The pandas in Doha can have ______. A. bamboo from China B. carrots and apples C. traditional Chinese pancakes D. all of the above （ ）34. Which of the following is true? A. The pandas’ house was built without air-conditioning. B. Doha’s first-ever panda house opened to the public On Oct 19. C. Qatar is the 22nd World Cup host country. D. Panda Si Hai has an Arab name – Suhail. （ ）35. This passage may be ______. A. an advertisement B. a piece of news C. a poster D. a notice Passage2 Future clothes won’t just be for wearing. They will do more things from sending messages to giving directions . Some even wash themselves! Be a screen What can a cyclist do if he or she is lost? A coat made with electronic textile (织物) may help. It can glow (发光) and work like a screen. Wear it and you can send messages, check directions or read the news. Such textile has been made by Chinese scientists. The coats may not be far away. Clean itself You might say goodbye to the washing machine in the future. Scientists are studying clothes with a special nanostructure (纳米结构). These clothes will be able to clean themselves in a few minutes. You need to put them under sunlight or a light bulb (灯泡). The nanostructure can break down dirt like paint and even tomato sauce. Power up Your mobile phone is going to die? No worries. You can charge (充电) it with your coat! Scientists are inventing clothes with solar panels (太阳能板) inside. When people wear the clothes, the solar panels can get energy from sunlight. They can store power and charge the phone later. （ ）36. A coat made with electronic textile may help a cyclist ______. A. check directions B. send messages C. read the news D. all of the above. （ ）37. The underline phrase “break down” is the passage means ______. A. 分开 B. 分解 C. 分别 D. 分手 （ ）38. The people who wear the clothes with solar panels can charge ________. A. light bulbs B. tomato sauce C. mobile phones D. washing machines （ ）39. How many things will future clothes do except wearing in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （ ）40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Light bulb. B. Future clothes. C. Solar panels. D. Electronic textile. 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） People have another exciting thing to do after The Double 11–China’s biggest shopping festival. Open up packages (包裹) one by one! 41 are we always excited when we open new packages? In fact, our brains are born to love 42 things. Scientists did a study on this. They gave a group of people different 43 . When they saw pictures they had never seen 44 , a special area in their brain became 45 . There was also more dopamine (多巴胺) in their body. Dopamine makes people feel 46 . Emrah Duzel, a professor in London, did the study. He said: “When we see something new, we see it as a potential (可能性) for rewarding us 47 some way. That makes us want to explore our environment for 48 .”So when we get packages, we become 49 about what’s inside. That leads to more dopamine, so we want to open up the packages 50 . （ ）41. A. Where B. When C. What D. Why （ ）42. A. gentle B. useful C. new D. old （ ）43. A. dresses B. pictures C. partners D. stages （ ）44. A. before B. now C. then D. after （ ）45. A. active B. passive C. alive D. effective （ ）46. A. terrible B. happy C. sad D. perfect （ ）47. A. on B. at C. in D. for （ ）48. A. notices B. chances C. changes D. rewards （ ）49. A. curious B. worried C. angry D. proud （ ）50. A. just now B. at last C. on time D. right away 六、汉译英（每小题4分，共20分） 51. 我和他都没读过这本书。 52. 我想试穿一下这件紫色的裙子。 53. 父母应鼓励孩子们亲自动手做东西。 54. 上海是世界上最大的城市之一。 55. 每个人都应该注意安全。 欢迎关注微信公众号“真好教育在线课堂”1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 基础模块一 Unit 5 单元综合检测的答案和解析 一、词汇判断 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 二、单项选择 11. C解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：它比那件绿色的连衣裙便宜得多。修饰比较级“cheaper”用“much”。 12. B解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：这件衣服穿在你身上比那件粉色的更好看。这里需要用“better”。 13. C解析：考查副词的用法。句意：他每天学习和别人一样努力。这里需要用“hard”。 14. B解析：考查最高级的用法。句意：她最早的记忆是五岁时为残疾儿童唱歌。这里需要用“earliest”。 15. C解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：他几乎完成了任务。这里需要用“less”。 16. C解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：这座城市变得越来越美丽。这里需要用“more and more beautiful”。 17. B解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：他总是比别人更多地考虑自己。这里需要用“much more”。 18. D解析：考查倍数表达。句意：我们镇的人口是他们的两倍。这里需要用“twice larger than”。 19. A解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：地面越高，空气越稀薄。这里需要用“the higher;the thinner”。 20. B解析：考查比较级的用法。句意：香蕉比苹果好吃，但芒果是其中最好吃的。这里需要用“better;best”。 三、补充对话 21. B解析：考查购物场景中的对话。句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的，我想买一件秋装。 22. C解析：考查对价格的回应。句意：——这件连衣裙168元。——哦，太贵了。 23. D解析：考查对试穿的回应。句意：——这件外套很漂亮，我能试穿一下吗？——当然可以。 24. C解析：考查对价格的回应。句意：——这对我来说太贵了，你们有没有更便宜的？——恐怕没有。 25. B解析：考查对价格的回应。句意：——这条裙子便宜多了。——好的，我买了。 26. C解析：考查支付方式的回应。句意：——我能用微信支付吗？——当然可以。 27. A解析：考查对称赞的回应。句意：——这件衣服穿在你身上比那件紫色的好看。——谢谢。 28. A解析：考查对遗憾的回应。句意：——我不能和你一起去购物，因为我正在准备期末考试。——真遗憾！ 29. C解析：考查对邀请的回应。句意：——你想吃一些自制的饺子吗？——是的，请给我200克。 30. B解析：考查对尺码的回应。句意：——这双鞋有点紧，我能换一双大一点的吗？——好的，请稍等。 四、阅读理解 Passage 1 短文分析：本文介绍了中国大熊猫在卡塔尔世界杯期间与公众见面的情况。 31. C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，Doha 是卡塔尔的首都。 32. B解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，根据中卡协议，大熊猫将在卡塔尔停留15年，直到2037年。 33. D解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，大熊猫在多哈可以吃到中国的竹子、胡萝卜、苹果和传统的中国煎饼。 34. C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，卡塔尔是第22届世界杯的主办国。 35. B解析：考查文章类型。本文是一篇新闻报道。 Passage 2 短文分析：本文介绍了未来服装的功能，包括发送信息、自我清洁和充电。 36. D解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，电子织物制成的外套可以帮助骑自行车的人发送信息、查看方向或阅读新闻。 37. B解析：考查词义理解。“break down”在这里的意思是“分解”。 38. C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，带有太阳能板的衣服可以为手机充电。 39. C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章内容，未来服装除了穿着外，还可以发送信息、自我清洁和充电。 40. B解析：考查主旨大意。本文主要介绍了未来服装的功能。 五、完形填空 短文分析：本文探讨了人们为何在拆包裹时会感到兴奋，解释了大脑对新事物的反应机制。 41. D考查疑问词辨析：这里表示“为什么我们总是对拆包裹感到兴奋？”用“Why”符合语境。 42. C考查形容词辨析：这里表示“我们的大脑天生喜欢新事物”，用“new”符合语境。 43. B考查名词辨析：这里表示“科学家们给一组人展示了不同的图片”，用“pictures”符合语境。 44. A考查副词辨析：这里表示“当他们看到从未见过的图片时”，用“before”符合语境。 45. A考查形容词辨析：这里表示“大脑中一个特殊区域变得活跃”，用“active”符合语境。 46. B考查形容词辨析：这里表示“多巴胺让人感到快乐”，用“happy”符合语境。 47. C考查介词辨析：这里表示“以某种方式奖励我们”，用“in”符合语境。 48. D考查名词辨析：这里表示“探索环境以获得奖励”，用“rewards”符合语境。 49. A考查形容词辨析：这里表示“我们对包裹里面的内容感到好奇”，用“curious”符合语境。 50. D考查副词辨析：这里表示“我们想要立刻打开包裹”，用“right away”符合语境。 六、汉译英 51. Neither he nor I have read this book. 52. I would like to try on this purple dress. 53. Parents should encourage their children to make things with their own hands. 54. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. 55. Everyone should pay attention to safety. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$