内容正文:
二、词汇和语法
21 - 25:B D B D D
26 - 30:C A D C A
31 - 35:B A C A B
36 - 43:C A D B D A A E
difficulties;45. fortieth;46. Hers;47. attract;48. daily;49. seriously;50. product;51. sadly
didn't compete
Where were
are used
will you
heavier than
whether/if; influenced
Many plants produce fruits and seeds in order to spread.
三、阅读理解
59 - 64:B C D A C A
65 - 70:B C C A B D
quietly;72. much;73. required;74. lower;75. still;76. effect;77. controlling
No, it wasn't.
He turned his body over on his back with his legs in the air.
Responded to situations.
They created a small memorial in the garden.
(答案不唯一,合理即可,如 “He was more than just a dog” )
It stands for the memory of Eddy and the bond among the family and neighbors.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$2024学年第二学期模拟检测
初三英语试卷
(考试时间90分钟,满分140分)
考生注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸
的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
2025.4
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分听力)
L.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(25分)
A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(5分)
B
D
E
2
3
4
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的
对话和问句,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
6.A)On foot.
B)By car.
C)By bicycle.
D)By underground.
7.A)Creating comic strips.
B)Creating comedy stories.
C)Making short videos.
D)Making short films
8.A)He'd like to do his homework.
B)He will do some reading.
C)He is tired of watching TV.
D)He wants to have a rest.
9.A)David will go bowling.
B)David will go boating.
C)David will go for a snack.
D)David will go for a swim.
10.A)Their health.
B)Their sports events.
C)Their sports safety.
D)Their diets.
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C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子
是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11.In China,people share the same manners in restaurants with those in different countries.
12.Too noisy or lively restaurants may cause Western people to make a complaint.
13.When Western friends eat together,they often share the cost.
14.How to leave tips depends on how good the food is.
15.The passage is mainly about the popular foods around the world.
D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,用听到的单词完成下列
内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)
16.na
_a parent says students can't go outside to play or relax.
17.Schools in Beijing add 5 more minutes to break time from last
18.More time to relax,rest and play outside can
myopia(近视)for the students.
19.Setting a_
assists students to use their break time better.
20.One school holds an art show to let the students
during the break.
Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)
L.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(l5分)
21.The long and tiring jourey finally came to
end when we reached the destination.
A)a
B)an
C)the
D)/
22.Ken's parents own a small hotel and he often helps them
Saturdays.
A)in
B)with
C)at
D)on
23.Carol知ows
of the people in the city.She is completely new here.
A)few
B)a few
C)little
D)a little
24.Tony handed in several copies of his plan,but
of them satisfied his teacher.
A)both
B)all
C)neither
D)none
25.We need more volunteers.Is there
else who is willing to?
A)somebody
B)nobody
C)everybody
D)anybody
26.It is the
to bring a small present if you are invited to someone's house.
A)hobby
B)interest
C)custom
D)charity
27.After hearing the good thing Joe did,we felt very
because of our misunderstanding.
A)angry
B)sorry
C)proud
D)fair
28.Kevin's fans all agree that he is
players they've ever seen.
A)powerful
B)more powerful
C)the most powerful
D)one of the most powerful
29.-Thank you for waiting.How
I help you?
-Um.I find there's a problem with my Internet connection.
A)must
B)ought to
C)can
D)would
30.By the time I called my friend to cancel our visit,she
the tickets to the museum.
A)had booked
B)has booked
C)booked
D)books
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31.While Jack and I
a movie at home,the lights went out all of a sudden.
A)was watching
B)were watching
C)are watching
D)had watched
32.Technology allows everyone
ideas,stories and photos from everywhere in the world.
A)to share
B)share
C)sharing
D)shares
33.Mr Taylor often says he prefers
volleyball to football.
A)play
B)to play
C)playing
D)played
34.
Shanghai is known as"the shopping paradise",I love it for its food.
A)Although
B)As long as
C)Since
D)Unless
35.
good time Jenny had during her stay in Chinal
A)What
B)What a
C)What an
D)How
III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once
(将下列单词填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A.challenge
B.traditional
C.reduce
D.golden
E.refuse
It is estimated that 40%of the population in Japan will be over 65 by 2055.At the same
time,it will 36 16%in the size of the workforce by 2030.The shortage of labor stands for a
serious 37:Who will look after all the people in their 38 years?There are simply
not enough for younger people to care for this older population.And with the breakdown of 39
family responsibilities,a growing number of elderly are living away from their families and the
family care they have been given before.
A.voice
B.movement
C.explore
D.senior
E.exist
The most advanced technology are helping to solve the big problem for the Japanese-the
problem of taking care of their 40 citizens.Robotic beds that are run by 41
can
change from a bed to a wheelchair on command.Robotic seal(机器海豹)has been designed to
show emotions with facial expressions,42and noises,and to respond to touch.These robots
already 43 and many people may experience them as they get older.Robots to the rescue!
36.
37.-38.39.40.41.
42.
43.
IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号内所给单词的适
当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)
44.We should face all kinds of we come across in our life bravely.(difficulty)
45.Tim began to learn French to meet the needs of the work on his
birthday.(forty)
46.I lent Mary my laptop to send an email just now.was out of power.(she)
47.These years,snowboarding and skating are popular.They
lots of tourists.(attractive)
48.The old couple go for a walk in the park as part of their
routine.(day)
49.I suggest you consider the problem
before making a decision.(serious)
50.The new
has received excellent reviews from the customers since it came out.(produce)
51.The little girl looked at her mother and said,"I'm not lying."(sadness)
V.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,52-57小题每空格
限填一词。58小题2分)(共14分)
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S2.Our football team competed with the best team in the city last year.(改为否定句)
Our football team
with the best team in the city last year.
53.I was born in a small village on a cold winter morning.(对划线部分提问)
you born on a cold winter morning?
54.People use different apps to help in work and study.(改为被动语态)
Different apps_
to help in work and study by people.
55.Don't try to write down every detail when you are taking notes.(改为反意疑问句)
Don't try to write down every detail when you are taking notes,
S6.The black suitcase isn't as heavy as the blue one..(保持原句意思不变)
The blue suitcase is
the black one.
S7.Ir Lu asked,,“Does the digital technology influence you a lot in your life?"(改为间接引语)
Mr Lu asked
the digital technology
you a lot in your life
58.the fruits and seeds,,in order to,need,many plants,produce,bees(连词成句)
Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读和写话)
VL.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A.Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案)(I2分)
In the early part of human history,communication over long distances was slow and unreliable
(不可靠的),This article can help you find out how advancements in communications have
transformed the way people communicate and how businesses are run.
Smoke signals and carrier pigeons
From historical dramas,you might have seen methods of
communication such as messages relayed via (fire smoke
signals or the pigeon post.
Postal letters
With the rise of maritime (shipping,postal letters were carried
between two main areas of land in the world.However,these letters
often took months to arrive and might be lost due to disasters at sea.
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Telegraphs and telephones
The telegraph was developed in the 1830s to transmit clectrical signals
over a wire installed between telegraph stations.Later.scientists
invented receivers that were able to turn clectricity into sound.This led
to the development of telephones in 1871 which allowed the human
oice to be transmitted(传送)over wires.
Smartphones
Since the 2000s,telephones and mobile phones have
developed rapidly,enabling people to keep their attention
in a range of functions beyond making calls.With key developments in wireless networks,
mobile processors and camera technology,people are now able to communicate with
others across different time zones and over various distances via instant video calls using
their smartphones.
59.In what order is the article written?
A)In the order of space.
B)In the order of time.
C)In the logical order.
D)In the order of events developments.
60.Which of the following is the right statement about postal letters?
A)Postal letters could always be sent to the receivers.
B)postal letters were always lost because of the disasters at sea.
C)Poster letters were often slow and unreliable.
D)Poster letters were often carried between ships in the world.
61.What is the similarity between telegraphs and telephones?
A)They both appeared in the eighteenth century.
B)They both transmitted electrical signals over wires.
C)They were both able to turn electricity into sound.
D)They were both transmitted over wires.
62.Which of the following may have the similar meaning as the word "relayed"?
A)passed along
B)posted
C)signed
D)organized
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63.What does the underlined part probably refer to?
A)people all over the city
B)people all over the country
C)people across different countries
D)people from different generations
64.Which one can be the best title of the article?
A)Developments in long-distance communication
B)Inventions of computers and the Internet
C)Advantages of transportation
D)Electronic resources in our life
B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语,
完成短文)(12分)
Food is a necessity for survival.But do you know how much work goes into producing it?The
poem,The Peasants⑩(t悯农二),written by Tang Dynasty poet Li Shen(772一846),shows
readers the pligh(苦难)of the peasants(农民).
The Peasants (II
(Tang Li Shen)
65 they hoe up weeds;
Their sweat drips on the soil.
Who knows the rice that feeds;
Is the fruit of hard toil!
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
The first two sentences 66 a common scene for peasants.At that time,the sun hangs
high in the sky and peasants have to farm their lands.At such a high temperature,their sweat drips
constantly(持续不断地).in the other two lines the poet directly tells the reader that the rice we eat
is the fruit of farmers'hard work.
This poem is simple in language,but it is profound (in the theme.Farmers face
difficult 67 to provide food,and this food should be cherished.The lesson is useful even
now.68 the Food and Agriculture Organization,about 1.3 billion tons of food,or one-third
of the total produced for human consumption,is wasted around the world every year.To work out
the problem,China adopted (a law on 69 food waste.It makes efforts to safeguard
food security and promote the traditional virtue of thrift(节俭的美德).
In China,the poem is very popular and it is 70 on everyone's lips.Even the 2-year-old
kids can recite it fluently.Parents ask their kids to do that to help know how precious food is.What's
more,they hope their kids will always save food.
65.A)In the morning
B)At noon
C)In the aftemoon
D)At night
66.A)deserve
B)desire
C)describe
D)disturb
67.A)conclusions
B)competitions
C)conditions
D)conferences
68.A)According to
B)Even if
C)As soon as
D)After all
初三英语
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69.A)predicting
B)preventing
C)preparing
D)pretending
70.A)hardly
B)probably
C)likely
D)almost
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,
使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
It's a feeling you've experienced before.You worry about whether you've prepared well,and
about the possible future.Two scientists,Ramirez and Beilock have found that students can do better
in exams if they spend ten minutes writing about their worries before the exams.
In order to make people believe their idea,they did the experiment in the lab at first.They
asked 20 college students to take a math test.Before the test,half of the students sat q71 and
the other half wrote about their feelings on the coming test.They found that the writing group did
m72 better than the students who sat silently.Their marks were 12%higher.
But did writing really work well in our life?To answer it,the two scientists ran the experiment
again before a real exam.This time,they worked with 51 ninth-grade students.The students were
r73 to have a 10-minute writing exercise before the exam.Half of them had to write about
their thoughts on the coming exam,while the other half had to write about an unrelated topic.Their
final scores showed that if the students wrote about unrelated topics,their scores were I74.If
they wrote about their worries,their bad feelings had no influence on their marks.
But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam?
Mr Beilock says students alone can try it at home or in the library and s75 improve their
performance.
This study has an obviously practical e76.The scientists found a simple way of helping
the anxious students to perform at their true level.What's more,they've shown that the key to c
77 our worries is not to push them away,but to face them bravely.
71.972.m
73.r_
74.1
75.5
76.e
77.c
D.Read and answer the questions(阅读短文,根据以下内容回答问题)(I2分)
A few years ago,a television series became very popular in the United States.It followed the
lives of two doctors who were brothers,their father and their housekeeper in a flat in Seattle.
The series was so popular that it was broadcast all over the world.The characters became very
well known.However,there was a fifth character.His name was Eddy,a dog raised by their father.
He was special because he seemed to be able to respond to situations clearly.
He did this by staring into space if he didn't want to listen and by turning his body over on his
back with his legs in the air when he wanted to draw attention.
Later,Eddy died and the flat in Seattle felt a strange emptiness.The doctors and their father
found themselves looking for Eddy in his usual spots from time to time.One day,the younger doctor
couldn't stand the silence any longer."We should do something to keep his memory alive."he said
to his brother and father.The father nodded slowly,"You're right.
82
and he was part of our family.Maybe we could create a little memorial in the garden."
One of the neighbors who had often watched Eddy play from her window said,"Eddy brought a
lot of joy to this neighborhood.He made us all feel like we were part of one big family."The doctors
and their father were touched.They realized that Eddy's influence had extended (far beyond
初三英语
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their flat.He had created a sense of community,a bond that held them all together.
So they found a small,peaceful comer in the garden and dug a hole.They placed Eddy's
favorite toy at the bottom,along with a photograph of him.Then,they carefully planted a beautiful
cherry blossom tree(樱花树)on top.On the anniversary(周年纪念日)of Eddy'sdeath,the family
and neighbors gather around the tree and tell stories about the amazing dog
78.Was the TV series only allowed to be broadcast in the United States?(本小题l分)
79.What did Eddy do when he wanted to draw attention?
80.Please explain the verb phrase"did this"within five words
81.How did they keep Eddy's memory alive?
82.What else might the father say?Fill in the blank with one sentence.
83.What does the cherry blossom tree stand for?please write at least three aspects.
(本小题3分)
VL.Writing(写作)(共20分)
84.Write a letter according to the give situation with at least60 words(根据所给情境,写一
封至少60个单词的回信。标点符号不占格)(共20分)
花园中学最近成立了一个“青少年建议专栏”,为学生提供在生活中遇到问题的解决建议。
学生陆遥在上周给专栏的求助信中描述了她遇到的问题,如:因为她弄丢了朋友的书而失去朋
友的信任、因学习成绩下降而失去信心、因同学的误解而感到伤心。假如你是专栏的负责人李
明,请你选择其中一个方面给陆遥写封回信,说说你的建议并结合自己的经历进行说明。
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