5 句型专项训练-鲁科版（五四制）（三起）五年级下册期末专项（小学英语）

学科网·子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 句型专项训练 模块导航 图文匹配 模块一 模块二:连词成句 核心考点过关 模块 图文匹配 中等题 一、读句子,选择对应的图片,将序号写在括号中。 D B C A ## ( ) 1. This is my grandparents' village. The new house is beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around it ( )2. My favourite sport is ice hockey. I played it with my friends in the holidays _ )3. Wang Hong has a bad cold. She coughs and has a headache. ( )4. There are some deer in the zoo. Li Mei is happy to see them. She gives them some grass _ )5. There are many people in the sports centre now. Some children are skating. Some men are doing taijiquan 二、读句子,将序号填在相应图片的括号内。 4.( 1/4 ③学科同·幅子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 A. Don't put your bag on the seat B. They go to school by school bus. C. I'm going to take Chinese painting classes. D. Danny guessed a riddle and got a prize E. We shouldn't play computer games for too long 三、将图片字母标号写在相应的括号内。 D A B C E 。 )1. My family often go on a picnic in spring __。 )2. They usually go for a walk after dinner. )3. Sometimes my mother and I go shopping ,_ )4. My sister often cleans the room on the weekend ,_ )5. Tree Planting Day is in March 四、将图片的字母标号写在相应句子后的括号内 A. But Mum has some bad news. Grandma is sick. She can't come B. Grandma misses Maddie too. She makes a paper crane and sends it to Maddie C. It is nearly summer when the cranes retum. The babies arive first. No longer brown. But white D. But as the season changes, the days get cooler. Soon it will be time for Grandma to leave E. Every moming, Grandma and Maddie get up early and walk down to the lake to watch the cranes T 2.( )3.( )4.( )5.( ) 2/4 学科网·子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 模块四 连词成句 中等题 一、连词成句 1. Do, have, a, you, headache (?) 2. in What did holidays do you the (?) 3. You'd better umbrella an take () 4. How, feeling, you, are, today. (?) 5. Howmany, do, have, ducks, you (?) 6. lives, to, next, me,He() 7. a, river, is, There, near, the, village () 8. What's. you, with, wrong (?) 9. me, next. lives. to, He() 10. on, the. bus, run, Don't () 11. travel. going. to, around. I'm. China (.) 12. you, winter, Did, holidays, enjoy, your (? 13. the. on. Take. time. medicine (.) 3/4 学科网·子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 14. lots. fun, of, They, having, are () 15. camp, a. I'll, summ er, in, to, go, Britain () 16. put, Don't, your, on, bag, the, seat () 17. next, stop. get off, at, the, We'll() 18. went, Then, to, they, parade, a, watch () 4/4金学科网·短子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 句型专项训练 模块导航 模块一：图文匹配 模块二：并词成句 答案解析 模块 图文匹配 中等题 一、【答案】1.D 2.C3.E 4.B 5.A 【解析】1.句意：这是我祖父母的村庄。新房子很漂亮。它周围有许多树和花。选项D是村 庄，与句子匹配，故选D 2.句意：我最喜欢的运动是冰球。假期里我和朋友们一起玩。选项C是冰球，与句子匹配， 故选C。 3.句意：王红得了重感冒。她咳嗽并头痛。选项E中的人感冒了，与句子匹配，故选E。 4.句意：动物园里有一些鹿。李梅很高兴见到他们。她给了它们一些草。选项B是鹿，与句 子匹配，故选B。 5.句意：现在体育中心里有很多人。一些孩子在滑冰。有些人在打太极拳。选项A是滑冰和 打太极拳，与句子匹配，故选A。 二、【答案】1.A2.E3.B4.C5.D 【解析】1.图中包在座位上，选项A“不要把包放在座位上。"与图片匹配，故选A。 2.图中是玩电脑游戏，选项E我们不应该玩电脑游戏太久。与图片匹配，故选E。 3.图中是坐校车，选项B“他们乘校车上学。与图片匹配，故选B。 4.图中是画画，选项C“我要上中国画课。与图片匹配，故选C。 5.图中是猜谜语，选项D“丹尼猜出了一个谜语，得到了奖品。"与图片匹配，故选D。 三、【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.E5.A 【解析】1.句意：我的家人经常在春天去野餐。选项D是野餐，与句子匹配，故选D 1/5 高学科网·子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 2.句意：他们通常晚饭后去散步。选项C是散步，与句子匹配，故选C。 3.句意：有时我妈妈和我去购物。选项B是购物，与句子匹配，故选B。 4.句意：我姐姐经常在周末打扫房间。选项E是打扫房间，与句子匹配，故选E。 5.句意：植树节在三月。选项A是植树，与句子匹配，故选A。 四、【答案】1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C 【解析】1.图中是看鹤，选项E每天早上，奶奶和玛蒂早早起床，走到湖边去看鹤。"与图 片匹配，故选E。 2.图中是奶奶要走了，选项D但是随着季节的变化，天气变凉了。很快奶奶就要走了。“与 图片匹配，故选D。 3.图中有纸鹤，选项B“奶奶也很想念玛蒂。她做了一个纸鹤，送给玛蒂。"与图片匹配，故 选B。 4.图中的人在读信，表情伤心，选项A“但是妈妈有个坏消息。奶奶病了。她不能来。与图 片匹配，故选A。 5.图中是鹤飞回来了，选项C“鹤归来时已近夏天。婴儿先到。不再是棕色。但是白色！"与 图片匹配，故选C。 模块四 连词成句 中等题 -、1.【答案】Do you have a headache? 【解析】本题考查句子结构，Do助动词，have a headache头疼，you你（们），根据所给单词和 问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你（们）头疼吗？故答案为Do you have a headache? 2.【答案】What did you do in the holidays? 【解析】in the holidays假期里，What什么，dd助动词，do助动词，you你/你们，根据所给 问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：假期里你做了什么？故答案为What did you do in the holidays? 2/5 多学科网·髓子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 3.【答案】You'd better take an umbrella 【解析】You'd better你最好，mbrella雨伞，an一把，take带，根据所给句号和单词，可知 句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你最好带把伞。故答案为You'd better take an umbrella. 4.【答案】How are you feeling today? 【解析】How怎么样，feeling感觉，you你，are是，today今天，由问号和特殊疑问词可知 是特殊疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：你今天感觉这么样？故答案为How are you feeling today? 5.【答案】How many ducks do you have? 【解析】How many多少，do助动词，have有，d血cks鸭子，you你你们，根据所给问号，可 知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们有多少只鸭子？故答案为How many ducks do you have? 6.【答案】Helives next to me. 【解析】1ives住，next to在...旁边，me我，He他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述 句，根据词义连成句子：他住在我旁边。故答案为He lives next to me.. 7.【答案】There is a river near the village. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。a一条，iver河，Thereis有，near the village在村庄附近，根据 所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：村庄附近有一条河。故答案 There is a river near the village 8.【答案】What's wrong with you? 【解析】本题考查句子结构。根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是特殊疑问句，询问某人怎么了 What's wrong with sb?you你，连成句子：你，怎么了？故答案为What's wrong with you? 9.【答案】He lives next to me. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。me我，next to在.旁边，ives居住，He他，根据所给句号和 单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他住在我旁边。故答案为He lives next to me. 315 多学科网·髓子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 l0.【答案】Don't run on the bus. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the bus在公共汽车上，um跑，Don't不要，根据所给句号和 单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：不要在公共汽车上跑。故答案为Don't run on the bus. 11.【答案】I'm going to travel around China 【解析】本题考查句子结构。travel around China环游中国，I'm going to我打算，根据所给句 号和单词，可知向子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我打算环游中国。故答案为I'm goi血gto travel around China. 12.【答案】Did you enjoy your winter holiday? 【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你你们，winter holidays寒假，Did助动词，enjoy享受. 的乐趣，yor你的你们的。根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个一般疑问向，根据所给 词义可以连成句子：你你们的寒假过得愉快吗？故答案为Did you enjoy your winter holiday?。 l3.【答案】Take the medicine on time. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。Take the medicine吃药，on time按时，根据所给单词和句号，可 知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：按时吃药。故答案为Take the medicine on time.。 14.【答案】They are having lots of fun 【解析】本题考查句子结构。lots of很多，fum乐趣，They他们，having有，are是be动词作 助动词，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们玩得很开心。故 答案为They are having lots of fun 15.【答案】I'll go to a summer camp in Britain. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。a summer camp夏令营，II我将要，in Britain在英国，goto去， 根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我将要参加英国的一个夏令 营。故答案为I'll go to a summer camp in Britain 16.【答案】Don't put your bag on the seat. 4/5 多学科网·髓子学 www.zxxk.com 让学习更高效 【解析】Don't不要，put放，your你的，bag书包，on the seat在座位上，由所给句号可知句 子为陈述句，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：不要把你的书包放在座位上。 故答案为Don't put your bag on the seat. l7.【答案】We'll get off at the next stop. 【解析】next stop下一站，get off下车，at在，he定冠词，We1我们要，根据所给句号和单 词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们在下一站下车。故答案为We'll get of住at the next stop. l8.【答案】Then they went to watch a parade. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。went to去，Then然后，they他们，a parade游行，watch观看， 根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：然后他们去看游行。故答案 Then they went to watch a parade 515