高一英语月考卷（外研版2019，必修三Units 3～5）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中下学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考（外研版2019） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 参考答案 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 ACCAC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6-10 BACBC 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CACBB 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36. E 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 36. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．its 57．Consisting 58．truly 59．locations 60．has attracted 61．an 62．and 63．with 64．various 65．that/which 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考答案】 Dear Sam, Thrilled to learn about your interest in the clubs in our school, I strongly recommend the Traditional Chinese Painting Club to you. The club was founded by a group of Chinese painting lovers, with several highly experienced art teachers providing guidance. It offers various activities, ranging from the visit to Chinese painting galleries to the lectures on how to sharpen your painting skills. It’s an opportunity to dive into the amazing world of ink painting and have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture. If you want to apply, please fill in the application form on the club’s official website before November 25th. I believe you’ll find it a rewarding and fulfilling experience. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考答案】 Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. “That’s a great idea, Ava!” Max exclaimed. Sam nodded in agreement, his eyes shining with determination. Without hesitation, they quickly divided the tasks. Max ran to fetch some trash bags from his nearby home. Ava and Sam started collecting the larger pieces of garbage first, like the chip bags and plastic bottles. As they worked, Ava hummed a little tune, and the others joined in. Their laughter and songs filled the park, making the cleanup seem more like a fun game. Unexpectedly, other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. An elderly couple, who were taking a stroll, saw what they were doing and decided to lend a hand. A group of kids playing nearby also came over, eager to help make the park clean again. With more people joining, the cleanup went much faster. Before long, the playground was clean once more. The slides and swings sparkled in the sun, and the grassy fields were free of trash. Max, Ava, and Sam looked at each other, beaming with pride. They realized that with everyone’s effort, they could make a difference and keep their beloved park beautiful. 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Did you knock on my door? Peter? I'm sorry. I was preparing my lunch. No, IT wasn't me. IT was tony. He wanted to ask you a question. How about today's homework? Dad, i'm back. IT rained heavily and I waited for a taxi for . nearly an hour. Take a shower first and i'm making some food. okay? Who would you like to go to the party with? Of course, andy. We'll set off at six thirty and reach there on time in half an hour. I'm afraid we can't go hiking tomorrow. There will be a strong storm tomorrow morning. IT seems that we have to make IT another day. Let's just see some classic films and enjoy some music at home. Have you been to the nearby market, Alice? Yes, we've bought a lot good things there, like a desk and a running machine. Sounds great. I'd like to go there and get an electric fan for Tommy as a gift. Mary, what's that? Your holding a book? It's beautiful. Hi Bruce, it's a photo album. They are all my cousin gordan own works. really. Could I have a look? Wow, so many rare animals is your cousin of photographer? Yes, actually, he loves photographing animals. These photos are for an animal art. Mary, what's that? You're holding a book. It's beautiful. Hi Bruce. It's a photo album. They are all my cousin gorden own works. really. Could I have a look? Wow, so many rare animals is your cousin of photographer? Yes, actually, he loves photographing animals. These photos are for an animal art gallery. Good morning, tim. How are you feeling? Good morning, lisa. I didn't sleep much last night. I'm feeling very tired. Coffee doesn't even help. You always look tired these days. What's going on? Well, has been so much work to do in the office since Steve was off to look after his sick mother. I can't keep up with IT. I can't even go for a run because I get home too late. Why don't you employ another person . really talked the six different people, but none of them are fit for the job. Good morning, tim. How are you feeling? Good morning, lisa didn't sleep much last night. I'm feeling very tired. Coffee doesn't even help. You always look tired these days. What's going on? Well, there's been so much work to do in the office since Steve was off to look after his sick mother. I can't keep up with IT. I can't even go for a run because I get home too late. Why don't you employ another person . really talked the six different people, but none of them are fit for the job. Hello, may I speak to mr. hunter? This is bill hunter speaking. who's that i'm calling from bell canada. We are currently offering a great deal on long distance calls. Only seventeen dollars a month with this plan. You get five hundred minutes of long distance calls each month without any additional charges. I'm sorry, i'm not interest mr. hunter. Could you allow me to briefly introduce this plan to you within two minutes? I'm rushing to give a class in the school now. Oh, i'm terribly sorry, mr. hunter. But if you need IT, please feel free to call our company. Hello, may I speak to mr. hunter? This is bill hunter speaking. who's that i'm calling from bell canada. We are currently offering a great deal on long distance calls. Only seventeen dollars a month. With this plan, you get five hundred minutes of long distance calls each month without any additional charges. I'm sorry, i'm not interested. Oh, mr. Hunter, could you allow me to briefly, we introduce this plan to you within two minutes? I'm rushing to give a class in the school now. Oh, i'm terribly sorry, mr. Hunter, but if you need IT, please feel free to call our company. Are you coming to reads house to play board games tonight? I'm sorry, I can't. I'm going to be really busy tonight. Today is my parents sixteen th wedding anniversary. That's nice. that is. But since dad got his promotion at the office and moms closed graduating from nursing school, they've both just been so busy. I don't think they've even thought . about IT. So I want, have you got planned? Well. my brother is a chef, so he's going to cook them a beautiful meal. lovely. What's making all . their favorite pork, fish, vegetables. And I baked them a cake last night when they were out walking the dog. So what's left for you to do tonight? I'm going to buy some flowers first after class and then decorate the living room with then after that, I guess i'll be the waitress. It'll be just like our own restaurant. Are you coming to reads house to play board games tonight? I'm sorry, I can't. I'm going to be really busy tonight. Today is my parents sixteen wedding anniversary. Oh, that's nice. That is. But since dad got his promotion at the office and moms closed graduating from nursing school, they've both just been so busy. I don't think they've even thought . about IT. So what have you got . planned? Well, my brother is a chef, so he's going to cook them a beautiful meal. lovely. What's he making? All their favorite pork, fish, vegetables. And I baked them a cake last night when they were out walking the dog. So what's left for you to do tonight? I'm going to buy some flowers first after class and then decorate the living room with them. After that, I guess i'll be the waitress. It'll be it's just like our own restaurant. Good morning, everyone. I'd like to announce that mister gary vans has been appointed to the position of international sales manager. mr. Bonds is no stranger to most employees. He started in the male room as a clerk about twenty years ago and then worked his way up through several departments. He has been promoted from his former position as asia pacific sales manager, opposition he held for six years because of mr. Bounces promotion. The position of asia pacific sales manager is now available. Staff members with appropriate experience are encouraged to apply for IT as soon as possible, but please note that only suitably qualified people will be considered for the position. A detailed job description, which includes salary and job requirements, is available on the companion website and hand in the applications to the human resources office on the fourth floor. Good morning, everyone. I'd like to announce that mister gary vans has been appointed to the position of international sales manager. mr. Bonds is no stranger to most employees. He started in the male room as a clerk about twenty years ago and then worked his way up through several departments. He has been promoted from his former position as asia pacific sales manager, opposition he held for six years because of mister vance ces promotion, the position of asia pacific sales manager is now available. Staff members with appropriate experience are encouraged to apply for IT as soon as possible, but please note that only suitably qualified people will be considered for the position. A detailed job description, which includes salary and job requirements, is available on the company's website and hand in the applications to the human resources office on the fourth floor. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考 答题卡 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 去 第二节(共1小期:每小题15分,分15分) 贴形码区 6 注意 1. 答题,生先精自已的姓,路考证号码填写清 第因答分写作(共两,晚分4分) 3. 选择题必使用3铅笔填涂:选择题必D5 以直考贴的 到色字的字笔填写,字上整 第一号(分15分) 的答案无处,在。试容上作答无数。 3. 请被题号在各整的答题区内作答,铅出题 4. 卡清洁,不整折,不要弄是。不,不准用 8 选择请用辑法) (1-20小题,每小题5分2140小题,每小题25分,41-51小题,每小题1分。) 一来 一红进 学1.. 第二节(满分15分) 25 a111C11D 01A11B11C11911F11r116 11B1C 1 Mar awl Saa rhangaf am ereied gmce 在跳日的区内,出的时的头 一耳来耳时日耳来时 Ceergecleo. oher parkgoers joiral or or thgy hid ^r clros 时的。 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 1 英第1页(共1) ō2页() 第3页(共4页 语第4页(共2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 答题卡 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) & 助 贴条形因区 3,1 准 第题部分写作(共两节,满分4分) 注事 1.答题,考生在须点已的性名,准考证号碍填写清,提 第一节(分15分) 认真险监考晃粘贴的条形码。 点字的笔写,工数 上.择铅语:选择题用5 3. 择号简序在各题的等贴区内等,压等明区 的无数,在章设,上在无。 4. 持卡面清洁.不要折是、不要.评,不泪 1. 正 . 7. 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (1-20小题,每小题15分:21-小题,每小题25分:41-51小题,每小题1分.) 第二节(分25分) 1D{IP11C 61AlIn1CI 1 1ICI ACI Max amf Saw reln wl an escired glmce. 1111B11C1 1.11111Ci 12 tAiBICi .1A11er n1i 17 1A1iCI 3Attnttet .111C _ 11I11C1 1sAtiC 4 1AiTmiiCI sin11C! lt tAiPICi 15 11|n1C s 11tc1 21 11IB17C11m) tAiiiicHD! 1 1A1jB11CtD] 171i"l1tB! 12111D 2o Aiii1r11si 31A1i81C11511E11F110 B 1Aiiniicrip! 77 1A1]1C115111F11G1 3:A11iC1i0i n 1A1111c1D! 8 A1I*i1Ci1P11F11F1iGi s _1c11) 3 1i1ICID! * 1Ic1PIFrIG H. 1A1icD1 Dnecetadly, orher partgoery joief ar as hey hid he eios _1A81C11%! _Aiin1icrin] 251111111) 1 ,tmir11mv11ri0 41 1ic11p1 1 1AnicIp! s1 1tictp 4 1AB1C11D: 47 A111101D! : 11I11C1D1 s-1A111D1 41A1mC11p 3 1An11D! i1A1111C1101 A 1i]1011n 8 1A11C11m1 81A11n11C11D1 55 1A1111CD1 而 在各现的的区。防 题让的题现内。整止起形连显文的件文无效! 语著1页(共7夏) 英语2页(共2亨) = 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考（外研版2019） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．测试范围：必修三Units 3~5（外研版2019）。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．At the school. C．At a restaurant. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Did you knock on my door, Peter? I’m sorry, I was preparing my lunch. M: No, it wasn’t me. It was Tony. He wanted to ask you a question about today’s homework. 2．What will the woman do first? A．Take a taxi. B．Eat some food. C．Have a shower. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Dad, I’m back. It rained heavily, and I waited for a taxi for nearly an hour. M: Come inside. Take a shower first and I’m making some food. W: OK. 3．When will the party start? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Who would you like to go to the party with? W: Of course, Andy. We’ll set off at six thirty and reach there on time in half an hour. 4．What was the speakers’ original plan for tomorrow? A．Going hiking. B．Seeing a film. C．Listening to music. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I’m afraid we can’t go hiking tomorrow. There will be a strong storm tomorrow morning. M: It seems that we have to make it another day. W: Let’s just see some classic films and enjoy some music at home. 5．What will the man buy for Tommy? A．A desk. B．A running machine. C．An electric fan. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Have you been to the nearby market, Alice? W: Yes. We’ve bought a lot of good things there, like a desk and a running machine. M: Sounds great. I’d like to go there and get an electric fan for Tommy as a gift. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A book. B．A photo album. C．An art gallery. 7．Who made these works? A．Gordan. B．Mary. C．Bruce. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Mary, what’s that you’re holding, a book? It’s beautiful. W: Hi Bruce. It’s a photo album. They are all my cousin Gordan’s own works. M: Really? Could I have a look? Wow, so many rare animals. Is your cousin a photographer? W: Yes, actually he loves photographing animals. These photos are for an animal art gallery. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8．How does Tim feel these days? A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Tired. 9．What happened to Steve? A．He quit his job. B．He had to take care of his mother. C．He went on sick leave from work. 10．What has Tim been trying to do? A．Give up coffee. B．Go to bed earlier. C．Find another employee. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C 【原文】W: Good morning, Tim. How are you feeling? M: Good morning, Lisa. I didn’t sleep much last night. I’m feeling very tired. Coffee doesn’t even help! W: You always look tired these days. What’s going on? M: Well, there’s been so much work to do in the office since Steve was off to look after his sick mother. I can’t keep up with it. I can’t even go for a run because I get home too late. W: Why don’t you employ another person? M: I’ve already talked to six different people, but none of them are fit for the job. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11至 13 题。 11．Why does the woman call Mr. Hunter? A．To apply for a job. B．To discuss a work plan. C．To promote something. 12．What is Mr. Hunter’s attitude toward the call? A．Uninteresting. B．Uninterested. C．Interested. 13．What is Mr. Hunter going to do? A．Give a class. B．Sign a deal. C．Call Bell Canada. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【原文】W: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Hunter? M: This is Bill Hunter speaking. Who’s that? W: I’m calling from Bell Canada. We are currently offering a great deal on long-distance calls, only $17 a month. With this plan, you get 500 minutes of long-distance calls each month without any additional charges. M: I’m sorry. I’m not interested in it. W: Oh, Mr. Hunter. Could you allow me to briefly introduce this plan to you within two minutes? M: I’m rushing to give a class in a school now. W: Oh, I’m terribly sorry, Mr. Hunter. But if you need it, please feel free to call our company. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17题。 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Classmates. C．Colleagues. 15．What will the woman’s family celebrate tonight? A．Her parents’ wedding anniversary. B．Her mother’s graduation. C．Her father’s promotion. 16．What did the woman do last night? A．She walked the dog. B．She cooked a meal. C．She baked a cake. 17．Where does the woman plan to go first? A．A flower shop. B．A restaurant. C．Rita’s house. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 【原文】M: Are you coming to Rita’s house to play board games tonight? W: I’m sorry. I can’t. I’m going to be really busy tonight. Today is my parents’ 16th wedding anniversary. M: Oh, that’s nice! W: It is. But since Dad got his promotion at the office and Mom’s close to graduating from nursing school, they’ve both just been so busy. I don’t think they’ve even thought about it. M: So, what have you got planned? W: Well, my brother is a chef, so he’s going to cook them a beautiful meal. M: Lovely! What’s he making? W: All their favorites. Pork, fish, vegetables ... M: Yummy! W: And I baked them a cake last night when they were out walking the dog. M: So, what’s left for you to do tonight? W: I’m going to buy some flowers first after class and then decorate the living room with them. After that I guess I’ll be the waitress. It’ll be just like our own restaurant! 听第10段材料，回答第18至20 题。 18．How long has Mr. Vance worked in the company? A．About 4 years. B．About 6 years. C．About 20 years. 19．What was Mr. Vance’s former position? A．International sales manager. B．Asia-Pacific sales manager. C．Human resources manager. 20．How can the listeners get more information about the available position? A．Call Mr. Vance. B．Visit the company’s website. C．Go to the human resources office. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．B 【原文】    W: Good morning, everyone. I’d like to announce that Mr. Gary Vance has been appointed to the position of international sales manager. Mr. Vance is no stranger to most employees. He started in the mailroom as a clerk about 20 years ago and then worked his way up through several departments. He has been promoted from his former position as Asia-Pacific sales manager, a position he held for 6 years. Because of Mr. Vance’s promotion, the position of Asia-Pacific sales manager is now available. Staff members with appropriate experience are encouraged to apply for it as soon as possible. But please note that only suitably qualified people will be considered for the position. A detailed job description, which includes salary and job requirements, is available on the company’s website. And hand in the applications to the human resources office on the 4th floor. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Sunny Christmas Destinations You’re imagining what your dream Christmas will be like, walking on a perfect beach with your toes sinking into the warm, soft sand instead of wearing layers of winter clothes. If you prefer summer, now is the time to visit NH Hotels web and plan your ideal warm holiday for Christmas. Here, we’ve selected a list of some of the most attractive sunny Christmas destinations around the world. Buenos Aires, Argentina — Sizzling Summer Celebrations At the heart of Argentina’s summer season, Buenos Aires comes alive with Christmas festivities. As the city sizzles under the South American sun, you’ll find locals celebrating with all the passion and their talents that define their culture. Christmas Eve, known as “Nochebuena,” is the highlight, and Argentines gather with friends and family for a grand feast that often includes asado (barbecue) and traditional holiday desserts. One of the most unique aspects of a Buenos Aires Christmas is the lively street celebrations, with fireworks lighting the night sky and tango dancers rushing to the streets. Sydney, Australia — Beachfront Bliss Down under, Christmas falls in the middle of summer, making Sydney an ideal destination for sun-seekers. The city is famous for its dazzling Christmas lights displays, including the iconic lighting of the Christmas tree in Martin Place. Bondi Beach is a popular spot for beachgoers, where you can spend Christmas Day enjoying the sun, surf, and a picnic on the sand. Bali, Indonesia — Tropical Paradise Bali, with its lush landscapes, pristine beaches, and rich cultural heritage, offers a unique tropical Christmas experience. While Christmas isn’t a traditional Balinese holiday, many resorts and restaurants embrace the festive season with special events, dinners, and decorations. You can enjoy a beachfront Christmas dinner, explore ancient temples, or simply relax under the sun. Cancún, Mexico — Mexican Christmas Magic Cancún, on the eastern coast of Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, is a hotspot for those seeking a festive Christmas. The holiday season here is marked by exciting Mexican traditions. Cancún’s amazing beaches and crystal-clear waters provide the perfect backdrop for a tropical Christmas celebration. 21．What’s special about a Buenos Aires Christmas? A．A grand feast is provided for visitors. B．Lively celebrations are held in the streets. C．The locals celebrate Christmas with passion. D．Families get together to enjoy traditional food. 22．If you’re interested in local cultural heritage, which destination will you most probably explore? A．Buenos Aires, Argentina. B．Sydney, Australia. C．Bali, Indonesia. D．Cancún, Mexico. 23．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A web page. B．An encyclopedia. C．A travel journal. D．A geography textbook. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。为帮助人们逃离冬日严寒，到温暖的地方过圣诞节，作者推荐了一些几处适合体验温暖圣诞节的旅游目的地。 21．细节理解题。根据Buenos Aires, Argentina 部分中的“One of the most unique aspects of a Buenos Aires Christmas is the lively street celebrations, with fireworks lighting the night sky and tango dancers rushing to the streets.(布宜诺斯艾利斯圣诞节最独特的一个方面是热闹的街头庆祝活动，烟花照亮夜空，探戈舞者涌上街头)”可知，其特别之处在于热情的街头庆典。故选B项。 22．细节理解题。根据Bali, Indonesia — Tropical Paradise下的“Bali, with its lush landscapes, pristine beaches, and rich cultural heritage, offers a unique tropical Christmas experience. While Christmas isn’t a traditional Balinese holiday, many resorts and restaurants embrace the festive season with special events, dinners, and decorations. You can enjoy a beachfront Christmas dinner, explore ancient temples, or simply relax under the sun.(巴厘岛，以其郁郁葱葱的风景，原始的海滩，和丰富的文化遗产，提供了一个独特的热带圣诞体验。虽然圣诞节不是巴厘岛的传统节日，但许多度假胜地和餐馆都会举办特别的活动，晚餐和装饰。你可以享受海滨圣诞晚餐，探索古老的寺庙，或简单地在阳光下放松)”可知，对文化遗产感兴趣者最有可能探索印尼巴厘岛。故选C项。 23．推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容“If you prefer summer, now is the time to visit NH Hotels web and plan your ideal warm holiday for Christmas. Here, we’ve selected a list of some of the most attractive sunny Christmas destinations around the world.(如果你更喜欢夏天，现在是时候访问NH酒店网站，计划你理想的温暖的圣诞节假期了。在这里，我们选择了一些世界上最具吸引力的阳光圣诞节目的地)”可推知，本文可能选自NH酒店官网内容。故选A项。 B I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see — the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost — having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.” My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 24．How did the author get to know America? A．From her relatives. B．From her mother. C．From books and pictures. D．From radio. 25．Upon leaving for America the author felt ______. A．confused B．excited C．worried D．amazed 26．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4? A．She worked as a translator B．She attended a lot of job interviews C．She paid telephone bills for her family D．She helped her family with her English 27．The author believes that ______. A．her future will be free from troubles B．it is difficult to learn to become patient C．there are more good things than bad things D．good things will happen if one keeps trying. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．D 27．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，作者通过讲述自己初到美国的经历，揭示了一条重要的人生哲学：只要你不放弃，几乎所有的困难最终都会迎刃而解。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see — the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures.(当我们离开的时候，我想到了所有我要去看的地方——那些我只从书本和图片上知道的奇怪而神奇的地方)”可知，作者此前对美国的认知仅限于书本和图像资料，故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据第二段“I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see — the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.(我不记得自己又因为这个原因哭了。事实上，我认为，和朋友亲戚再见的时候，我哭得很少。当我们离开的时候，我想到了我要去的所有地方——那些我只从书本和图片上知道的奇怪而神奇的地方。那个我要离开，再也不回来的国家，当时几乎不在我的脑海里)”可推断，作者对赴美形行程充满期待，内心洋溢着要兴奋之情。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段“My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.(我在家庭中的责任增加了很多，因为我比其他人都懂英语。我写信、填表格、在与移民局官员面谈时做翻译、带祖父母去看医生并在那里做翻译，甚至还和公司代表讨论电话费问题)”可知，作者凭借语言优势为家庭提供了实质性帮助，故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little!(只要你不放弃，最后一定会有好事发生，再等一会儿)”可知，作者坚信只要不断尝试，美好的事情一定会发生，故选D。 C Scientists estimate there are millions of trees on earth. I couldn’t believe that those trees can have a healing(治愈的)effect on people. According to World Health Organization, 40 percent of American adults have at least two chronic(慢性病的)diseases, which include high blood pressure, mood disorders, heart problems and diabetes. According to the International Association of Applied Psychology, lower stress, better moods, better brain activity and even happiness can all be linked to spending time in the great outdoors. That’s why there are dozens of programs that prescribe nature as a potential form of healing. Nature is everywhere. There are two major theories as to why nature is so good for our brains. The first one is called attention restoration theory. When we spend time in busy urban environments, all the hard edges, traffic, lights and people everywhere really make us have to constantly focus our attention on these things. Whereas when you spend time in nature, it helps restore your powers of attention and reduce that tiredness and bad-temper. The second major theory is called stress reduction theory. So basically, when we spend time in nature after stressful events, it helps us feel better and recover faster. When I recommended nature for the first time to a patient of mine, he actually just nodded his head and said, “You’re absolutely right. When I spend more time in nature, I feel better.” And so, I think healthcare providers have to get over our own traditional mental views against this new sort of lifestyle, and prescribe something evidence-based, like nature time more often. This is worth the effort to do. You need to get out of doors and just be surrounded by the greenery and by nature. You’ll feel calmer. You’ll feel less depressed and less anxious. It’s just a great way to deal with the stress of modern life. 28．Which word can replace the underlined word “prescribe”? A．Practice. B．Provide. C．Suggest. D．Explore. 29．What is the function of paragraph 2? A．To clarify a concept. B．To lead in the topic. C．To make a conclusion. D．To provide evidence. 30．How does nature help people according to the two major theories? A．Refresh oneself. B．Live a better life. C．Improve urban environments. D．Deal with stressful issues. 31．What can be inferred according to paragraph 4? A．It is not easy to get in nature. B．Nature treatment is still unpopular. C．Most patients prefer nature treatment. D．Doctors usually recommend nature to patients. 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．A 31．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新型的“自然疗法”通过亲近大自然、远离城市的喧嚣来缓解压力，从而促进身体健康。 28．词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“According to the International Association of Applied Psychology, lower stress, better moods, better brain activity and even happiness can all be linked to spending time in the great outdoors. (根据国际应用心理学协会研究表明，更低的压力，更好的情绪，更好的大脑活动，甚至快乐都可以与花时间在户外有关。)”以及划线单词所在句子的主谓部分“That’s why(这是……的原因)”可知，前文中的减轻压力与户外有关系，与后文有因果关系。因为自然疗法对身体有好处，因此很多项目才会建议把自然作为潜在的治疗方法。A.practice练习；B.provide提供；C.suggest建议；D.explore探讨。故选C项。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Scientists estimate there are millions of trees on earth. I couldn’t believe that those trees can have a healing(治愈的)effect on people. (科学家估计地球上有数百万棵树。我不敢相信这些树能对人有治疗作用。)”引出话题。第二段“According to World Health Organization, 40 percent of American adults have at least two chronic(慢性病的)diseases... ... lower stress, better moods, better brain activity and even happiness can all be linked to spending time in the great outdoors. That’s why there are dozens of programs that prescribe nature as a potential form of healing. (根据世界卫生组织的数据，40%的美国成年人患有至少两种慢性疾病......更低的压力，更好的情绪，更好的大脑活动，甚至快乐都可以与花时间在户外有关。这就是为什么有几十个项目把自然作为一种潜在的治疗形式。)”可知，第二段的作用是为核心论点提供实证依据。故选D项。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第三段自然疗法的两大理论依据。“The first one is called attention restoration theory. (第一个是注意力恢复理论。)”以及“The second major theory is called stress reduction theory. (第二个主要理论叫做压力减少理论。)”可知，大自然疗法主要采取的方式是减少压力，是人体基本认知恢复。A项“Refresh oneself.(清醒头脑)”符合题意，故选A项。 31．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“When I recommended nature for the first time to a patient of mine, he actually just nodded his head and said, “You’re absolutely right. When I spend more time in nature, I feel better.” And so, I think healthcare providers have to get over our own traditional mental views against this new sort of lifestyle, and prescribe something evidence-based, like nature time more often. (当我第一次向我的一位病人推荐大自然时，他实际上只是点了点头，说：‘你说得完全正确。当我花更多的时间在大自然中，我感觉更好。’因此，我认为医疗保健提供者必须克服我们对这种新型生活方式的传统观念，并开出一些基于证据的处方，比如更多地享受自然时光。)”可知，当前自然疗法尚未被广泛接受，大众认知度仍有待提高。故选B项。 D The term sponge (海绵) city might bring to mind a creative image of a city made of sponges, but actual definition of sponge cities isn’t as literal as it seems. Sponge city is a term that originated in China to describe urban spaces that are re-designed with areas for greenery. They absorb storm-water the way a sponge takes up excess water! These areas deals wit flooding naturally by replacing impermeable roads with permeable (透水的) green spaces. These “sponges” cool cities, cleanse air pollution and remove dirt from storm-water before they enter our drinking water sources. Several tools and technologies can be adopted in a sponge city. Employing sustainable methods like covering walls and roofs with plants is one method. Another technique uses layers of permeable soil covered by greenery that traps rainwater and run-off. These and other concepts are used throughout the world under different names like green infrastructure (基建), low-impact development, and sensitive urban design. The approach, regardless of the name, focuses on controlling flooding and water pollution. Many cities around the world are suffering from flood events. In recent years, 60% of China’s large-sized cities have flooded—killing hundreds and displacing more than a million people. Flooding has increased because of the overuse of concrete surfaces, called “gray infrastructure”. Landscape architects realized the need to make cities more “spongy” by working with their local climate and natural features to design appropriate solutions. In Philadelphia, a project called “Green City, Clean Waters” was developed after the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) enforced the federal Clean Water Act there in 2011. To date, the city has “greened” at least 2,200 acres of land and used a mix of solutions like rain gardens, restoring wetlands, and green infrastructure in their plan. However, implementing sponge plans is often difficult because policymakers often need to be convinced to enact them. Despite this, cities around the world are thriving after the use of the Sponge City approach. 32．What is the primary goal of the sponge city design? A．To preserve biodiversity. B．To fight against flooding. C．To gather more rainwater. D．To improve living standard. 33．What can be learned about a sponge city? A．It is made of eco-friendly sponge materials. B．It is a new kind of city only existing in China. C．It manages rainwater by increasing permeable spaces. D．It requires the complete removal of traditional buildings. 34．Why does the author mention Philadelphia? A．To introduce the origin of the sponge city concept. B．To emphasize the importance of the Clean Water Act. C．To give an example of an effective sponge city project. D．To explain the difficulties in carrying out sponge plans. 35．Which might be the best title for the text? A．Development of the Term “Sponge City”. B．Sustainable Urban Planning Strategies. C．Shortcomings of Gray Urban Infrastructure. D．Benefit and Success of Sponge City Plans. 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“海绵城市”的核心概念、功能机制、全球实践案例以及实施挑战，旨在阐释其生态价值与实际应用。 32．推理判断题。根据第二段“They absorb storm-water the way a sponge takes up excess water! These areas deals wit flooding naturally by replacing impermeable roads with permeable (透水的) green spaces. These “sponges” cool cities, cleanse air pollution and remove dirt from storm-water before they enter our drinking water sources.(这些地区通过用可渗透的绿地取代不透水的道路，自然地应对洪水。这些“海绵”给城市降温，净化空气污染，在雨水进入我们的饮用水源之前清除它们)”以及第三段“ The approach, regardless of the name, focuses on controlling flooding and water pollution.(不管名字是什么，这种方法的重点是控制洪水和水污染)”可知，海绵城市设计的首要目标是抵御洪涝灾害。故选B项。 33．推理判断题。根据第二段“Sponge city is a term that originated in China to describe urban spaces that are re-designed with areas for greenery. They absorb storm-water the way a sponge takes up excess water! These areas deals wit flooding naturally by replacing impermeable roads with permeable (透水的) green spaces.(海绵城市是一个起源于中国的术语，用来描述城市空间被重新设计成绿色区域。它们吸收雨水的方式就像海绵吸收多余的水一样！这些地区通过用可渗透的绿地取代不透水的道路，自然地应对洪水)”可知，海绵城市通过增加透水空间来管理雨水。故选C项。 34．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“In Philadelphia, a project called “Green City, Clean Waters” was developed after the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) enforced the federal Clean Water Act there in 2011. To date, the city has “greened” at least 2,200 acres of land and used a mix of solutions like rain gardens, restoring wetlands, and green infrastructure in their plan.(2011年，美国环保署（EPA）在费城实施联邦《清洁水法》后，一个名为“绿色城市，清洁水域”的项目应运而生。到目前为止，该市已经“绿化”了至少2200英亩的土地，并在他们的计划中使用了雨水花园、恢复湿地和绿色基础设施等多种解决方案)”可知，此处举例目的是展示海绵城市理念的成功案例。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“However, implementing sponge plans is often difficult because policymakers often need to be convinced to enact them. Despite this, cities around the world are thriving after the use of the Sponge City approach.(然而，实施海绵计划往往很困难，因为决策者往往需要被说服才能实施这些计划。尽管如此，世界各地的城市都在使用海绵城市的方法后蓬勃发展)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了“海绵城市”的概念、作用、在世界各地的应用情况，所以D项“海绵城市规划的效益与成功”是本文最好的标题。故选D项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 BE A GOOD TOURIST Tourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems. One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited a destination. Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Oomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. 36 If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction. Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing the local people and life. 37 For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students, and disturbing their studies. Another example is Sanlifun, a neighbourhood in Beijing, China. Some tourists love to party there late into the night, making it difficult for locals to sleep. 38 Have fun in a way that does not disturb others. 39 . However, The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more. 40 Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world. A．I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. B．Travelers should always follow local customs and traditions. C．The only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! D．For instance, some tourists take photos of locals without permission. E．I have three words for people like this: please stop it. F．Tourists should avoid crowded places to reduce their impact. G．These actions show disrespect to both the environment and local culture. 【答案】36．E 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明。文章主要探讨了游客在旅游中如何避免破坏环境与干扰当地生活，倡导文明旅游行为。 36．上文“Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”.(成千上万的旅游景点正被那些“爱死它们”的游客破坏)”描述了游客对旅游景点的破坏行为，E选项“我对这样的人有三个字要说：请停止。”直接回应了这种行为，呼吁游客停止破坏，符合语境。故选E。 37．上文“Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing the local people and life.(一些地方的另一个大问题是游客干扰了当地人和生活)”提出了游客干扰当地人生活的问题。D选项“例如，部分游客未经允许就拍摄当地人。”以具体行为举例，与下文“For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students, and disturbing their studies.(例如，泰国清迈大学和韩国延世大学有大量游客参观他们的校园，在图书馆和其他公共区域散步，给学生拍照，扰乱他们的学习)”举例“给学生拍照对他们造成困扰”形成并列。故选D。 38．上文“For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students, and disturbing their studies. Another example is Sanlifun, a neighbourhood in Beijing, China. Some tourists love to party there late into the night, making it difficult for locals to sleep.(例如，泰国清迈大学和韩国延世大学有大量游客参观他们的校园，在图书馆和其他公共区域散步，给学生拍照，扰乱他们的学习。另一个例子是三里坊，中国北京的一个社区。一些游客喜欢在那里狂欢到深夜，让当地人难以入睡)”列举了游客打扰当地居民生活的各种情况，A选项“我对这样的游客有三个字要说：请体谅。”呼吁游客要体谅当地人，符合语境。故选A。 39．下文“However, The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more.(然而，游客带来的问题数不胜数：成群结队行走而不考虑其他需要路过的人，过马路不考虑当地交通规则等等)指出游客不守规矩带来的问题，与上文构成转折关系，B选项“游客应该始终遵循当地的习俗和传统”说明游客应遵守当地规矩，引出下文，符合语境。故选B。 40．上文“However, The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more.(然而，游客带来的问题数不胜数：成群结队行走而不考虑其他需要路过的人，过马路不考虑当地交通规则等等)列举了游客带来的各种问题，下文“Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.(尽可能成为最好、最善良、最礼貌的游客)”表明游客的正确做法，C选项“解决不良游客问题的唯一方法是确保你自己不是其中一员。”针对上文问题提出解决办法，即游客要规范自己的行为，同时引出下文，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Dalton taught us plane geometry (平面几何) 37 years ago. I was a quiet kid. I neither got in much trouble nor got 41 . Somehow, plane geometry really 42 for me in his class. Toward the end of the year, Mr. Dalton wanted to 43 our knowledge and gave us a 25-question true/false nationally standardized test. The test presented each problem with a conclusion shown. We were required to 44 the result using our theorems (定理). I completed 24 problems quickly, but number seventeen was a 45 ! I spent thirty minutes on that proof and 46 I made it with all my efforts. 47 I marked the question true and handed in the test. When the results came back the next day, my score was a 96, and number seventeen was 48 wrong! When Mr. Dalton asked if there were any questions, for the first time, my hand 49 . Instead of 50 that this was a nationally standardized test and there, couldn’t be anything wrong with the answers, Mr. Dalton did the most powerful thing I’ve ever seen a teacher do: he held out the 51 to me with an encouraging smile on his face. I went to the board for the first time and 52 my proof, using the whole board and three different colors of chalk. In the end, everyone clapped. Mr. Dalton gave 53 for my answer on number seventeen, and I ended up with a grade of 104. When I returned 37 years later to visit him again, Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默氏症) had 54 his mind, but he still wore a happy grin. I have been 55 to Mr. Dalton for allowing me to challenge his authority and empowering me to speak up as long as I think I’m right. 41．A．caught B．noticed C．confused D．inspected 42．A．existed B．twisted C．faded D．clicked 43．A．evaluate B．expand C．found D．witness 44．A．release B．identify C．categorize D．prove 45．A．ballpark B．towel C．curveball D．goalpost 46．A．eventually B．mostly C．gradually D．constantly 47．A．Fascinated B．Embarrassed C．Satisfied D．Depressed 48．A．assumed B．marked C．detected D．entitled 49．A．took in B．shot up C．came about D．got across 50．A．suspecting B．admitting C．implying D．arguing 51．A．board B．chalk C．paper D．book 52．A．demonstrated B．employed C．boosted D．arranged 53．A．account B．scholarship C．credit D．faith 54．A．undergone B．claimed C．lowered D．stabilized 55．A．admirable B．patient C．grateful D．tolerant 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者37年前上平面几何课的经历，Dalton老师鼓励作者勇敢表达自己的观点，这让作者受益匪浅。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我既没惹太多麻烦也没被注意到。A. caught抓住；B. noticed注意到；C. confused使困惑；D. inspected检查。根据前文“I was a quiet kid. I neither got in much trouble nor got”可知，作者是一个安静的孩子，既不会惹麻烦也不会被注意到。故选B。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不知怎的，在他的课上平面几何真的适合我。A. existed存在；B. twisted扭曲；C. faded褪色；D. clicked豁然开朗，突然明白。根据后文“I completed 24 problems quickly”可知，作者很快地完成24道题，说明作者突然明白Dalton老师的平面几何课。故选D。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到了年底，Dalton先生想评估我们的知识，给了我们一个25道题的全国标准化真假测试。A. evaluate评估；B. expand扩展；C. found发现；D. witness目击。根据后文“gave us a 25-question true/false nationally standardized test”可知，Dalton老师组织了一次测试，目的是评估学生们的知识。故选A。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们被要求用我们的定理来证明结果。A. release释放；B. identify识别；C. categorize分类；D. prove证明。根据前文“The test presented each problem with a conclusion shown.”和后文“the result using our theorems”、“I spent thirty minutes on that proof”可知，测试题先给出了结论，后要求学生用定理去证明它。故选D。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很快完成了24个问题，但第17个是一个曲线球！A. ballpark可变通范围；B. towel毛巾；C. curveball棘手的问题；D. goalpost球门柱。根据后文“I spent thirty minutes on that proof”可知，作者花了30分钟来证明第17题，所以此处表示第17题是一个棘手的问题。故选C。 46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我花了三十分钟来证明这一点，最终我全力以赴做到了。A. eventually最终；B. mostly主要地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. constantly不断地。根据前文“I spent thirty minutes on that proof”和后文“I made it with all my efforts”可知，作者花了30分钟来证明，所以此处表示最终作者成功了。故选A。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很满意，把问题标为真，交了试卷。A. Fascinated着迷的；B. Embarrassed尴尬的；C. Satisfied满意的；D. Depressed沮丧的。根据前文“I made it with all my efforts”可知，作者最终证明出来了，因此作者很满意。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当结果第二天回来的时候，我的分数是96分，第17题被标记为错误！A. assumed假定；B. marked标记；C. detected发现；D. entitled使有资格。根据前文“my score was a 96”可知，作者的分数是96分，所以此处表示第17题被标记为错误，导致作者丢分。故选B。 49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当Dalton先生问是否有问题时，我第一次举手。A. took in吸收；B. shot up迅速举起；C. came about发生；D. got across通过。根据前文“my score was a 96, and number seventeen was 8 wrong! When Mr. Dalton asked if there were any questions, for the first time, my hand ”可知，作者对自己的分数有疑问，所以此处表示作者第一次举手提问。故选B。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Dalton先生没有争辩说这是一次全国性的标准化测试，答案不可能出错，而是做了我见过的老师做的最有力的事情。A. suspecting怀疑；B. admitting承认；C. implying暗示；D. arguing争辩。根据后文“that this was a nationally standardized test and there, couldn’t be anything wrong with the answers, Mr. Dalton did the most powerful thing I’ve ever seen a teacher do: he held out the 11 to me with an encouraging smile on his face.”可知，Dalton先生鼓励作者上前证明，所以他没有争辩，而是给了作者机会。故选D。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他微笑着，把粉笔递给我。A. board黑板；B. chalk粉笔；C. paper纸；D. book书。根据后文“using the whole board and three different colors of chalk”可知，Dalton老师把粉笔递给了作者，让作者去黑板上写解析。故选B。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我第一次走到黑板前，用整个黑板和三种不同颜色的粉笔证明了我的证明过程。A. demonstrated证明；B. employed雇佣；C. boosted提高；D. arranged安排。根据后文“my proof”可知，此处表示我走到黑板前证明自己的答案。故选A。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Dalton先生为我的第17题答案给了我学分，我最终以104分的成绩结束。A. account账户；B. scholarship奖学金；C. credit学分；D. faith信仰。根据后文“I ended up with a grade of 104”可知，Dalton先生认可了作者的答案，作者的分数变成了104分，所以Dalton先生为作者的第17题答案给了作者学分。故选C。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我37年后再次去看望他时，阿尔茨海默病已经侵蚀了他的心智，但他仍然面带快乐的笑容。A. undergone经历；B. claimed夺走，侵蚀；C. lowered降低；D. stabilized稳定。根据后文“Alzheimer’s”可知，阿尔茨海默氏症侵蚀了Dalton先生的大脑。故选B。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激Dalton先生允许我挑战他的权威，只要我认为自己是对的，他就鼓励我大胆说出来。A. admirable令人钦佩的；B. patient有耐心的；C. grateful感激的；D. tolerant容忍的。根据后文“allowing me to challenge his authority and empowering me to speak up as long as I think I’m right”可知，Dalton先生允许作者挑战他的权威，作者很感激他。故选C。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The City of Sunlight, the country’s first TV drama to feature modern urban life in Xizang autonomous region, topped the ratings for eight days during 56 (it) broadcasting on China Central Television’s CCTV-1. 57 (consist) of 21 episodes, the drama, set in Lhasa, follows six young people chasing their dreams, 58 (true) reflecting Tibetan people’s goals, pursuits and way of life. Filming took place in different 59 (location), from Lhasa to Gampa county in Shigatse city at 5,200 meters, bringing a significant challenge for the cast and crew (工作人员). With its picturesque natural scenery and cultural charm, the drama 60 (attract) a large audience to visit Xizang since it was broadcast — nearly 2 million Chinese and foreign tourists traveling to Lhasa, 61 increase of 7.45 percent compared to the same period last year. According to the producers, the crew spent three years creating 62 traveling over 4,100 kilometers to interview 132 people from different walks of life, 63 their notes adding up to over 1 million words. Li Jingsheng, vice-president of the China Federation of Radio and Television Associations, said that The City of Sunlight offers an inspirational model for creating 64 (variety) movies and TV programs about ethnic groups by telling a story 65 young audiences today can relate to. 【答案】 56．its 57．Consisting 58．truly 59．locations 60．has attracted 61．an 62．and 63．with 64．various 65．that/which 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国首部以西藏自治区现代都市生活为主题的电视剧《日光之城》在播出期间取得的收视成绩、剧情概述、拍摄背景以及该剧对旅游业的推动和对电影电视节目创作的启示等。 56．考查代词。句意：《日光之城》是国内首部以西藏自治区现代都市生活为题材的电视剧，在中央电视台CCTV-1播出期间，连续8天蝉联收视冠军。应用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词。故填its。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部共21集的电视剧以拉萨为背景，讲述了六位年轻人追逐梦想的故事，真实地反映了西藏人民的目标、追求和生活方式。此处consist与drama构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，首字母大写。故填Consisting。 58．考查副词。句意：这部共21集的电视剧以拉萨为背景，讲述了六位年轻人追逐梦想的故事，真实地反映了西藏人民的目标、追求和生活方式。修饰动词reflect用副词truly，故填truly。 59．考查名词的数。句意：拍摄地点不同，从拉萨到日喀则市甘巴县海拔5200米，给演员和工作人员带来了巨大的挑战。根据上文different可知location用复数形式。故填locations。 60．考查时态。句意：凭借其风景如画的自然风光和文化魅力，该剧自播出以来吸引了大量观众前往西藏——近200万中外游客前往拉萨，与去年同期相比增长了7.45%。根据后文since it was broadcast可知为现在完成时，主语为drama，助动词用has。故填has attracted。 61．考查冠词。句意：凭借其风景如画的自然风光和文化魅力，该剧自播出以来吸引了大量观众前往西藏——近200万中外游客前往拉萨，与去年同期相比增长了7.45%。短语an increase of表示“增长”。故填an。 62．考查连词。句意：据制片人介绍，剧组花了三年时间创作，旅行了4100多公里，采访了132位来自各行各业的人，他们的笔记总计超过100万字。此处creating与traveling为并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 63．考查介词。句意：据制片人介绍，剧组花了三年时间创作，旅行了4100多公里，采访了132位来自各行各业的人，他们的笔记总计超过100万字。此处为with的复合结构：with+名词+现在分词，作状语。故填with。 64．考查形容词。句意：中国广播电视协会联合会副主席李京盛表示，《日光之城》通过讲述当今年轻观众能感同身受的故事，为制作各种关于少数民族的影视节目提供了一个鼓舞人心的模式。修饰名词movies and TV programs用形容词various。故填various。 65．考查定语从句。句意：中国广播电视协会联合会副主席李京盛表示，《日光之城》通过讲述当今年轻观众能感同身受的故事，为制作各种关于少数民族的影视节目提供了一个鼓舞人心的模式。定语从句修饰先行词story，在从句作宾语，指物，故填that/which。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Sam想加入学校社团，发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件推荐一个你校社团，内容包括： 1. 社团简介； 2. 社团活动内容； 3. 报名方式。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sam, Thrilled to learn about your interest in the clubs in our school, I strongly recommend the Traditional Chinese Painting Club to you. The club was founded by a group of Chinese painting lovers, with several highly experienced art teachers providing guidance. It offers various activities, ranging from the visit to Chinese painting galleries to the lectures on how to sharpen your painting skills. It’s an opportunity to dive into the amazing world of ink painting and have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture. If you want to apply, please fill in the application form on the club’s official website before November 25th. I believe you’ll find it a rewarding and fulfilling experience. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生朋友Sam写封邮件，推荐一个学校社团，包括社团简介、活动内容以及报名方式。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：thrilled→delighted 建立：found→establish 提供：offer→provide 机会：opportunity→chance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The club was founded by a group of Chinese painting lovers, with several highly experienced art teachers providing guidance. 拓展句：The club, which was founded by a group of Chinese painting lovers, has several highly experienced art teachers providing guidance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If you want to apply, please fill in the application form on the club’s official website before November 25th. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】I believe you’ll find it a rewarding and fulfilling experience. (运用了find +宾+宾语句式) 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the school year wrapped up and the first days of summer vacation stretched out before them, Max, Ava, and Sam had a perfect day planned at their usual community park. This tidy little park was their go - to spot for unwinding and just enjoying some precious leisure time. Max rushed ahead with a soccer ball under his arm, Ava and Sam trailing closely behind, full of energy. It was the kind of day that promised endless fun and carefree laughter. But as they stepped into the park, their heart sank. The once - beloved playground was now a chaotic mess of discarded trash (乱扔的垃圾) — candy wrappers stuck in the slide’s metal bars, plastic bottles rolling in the wind, and chip bags lying underfoot. “Look at this!” Ava shouted in disbelief as she pointed to the garbage near the swings. Max’s face darkened with frustration. The three friends stood frozen, their eyes scanning the playground area. The once clean slides and swings were now buried under a layer of candy wrappers and plastic bottles. Ava cast a glance (瞥一眼) at the walking trails, where garbage seemed to have taken over, with discarded bags and cans lying everywhere. Sam looked out at the grassy fields — a disaster. The park was vast, but every corner seemed to have been touched by the carelessness of others. “Who would be so thoughtless?” Max whispered, shaking his head. Sam kicked a plastic bottle in anger, sending it flying across the grass. “It’s not just thoughtless — it’s disrespectful.” Ava sighed thoughtfully but suddenly her face lit up. “We can’t just leave it like this. Why don’t we do something about it? We can, say, form a Cleanup Squad (清洁小分队)…” she said, her voice soft but determined. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unexpectedly, other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. “That’s a great idea, Ava!” Max exclaimed. Sam nodded in agreement, his eyes shining with determination. Without hesitation, they quickly divided the tasks. Max ran to fetch some trash bags from his nearby home. Ava and Sam started collecting the larger pieces of garbage first, like the chip bags and plastic bottles. As they worked, Ava hummed a little tune, and the others joined in. Their laughter and songs filled the park, making the cleanup seem more like a fun game. Unexpectedly, other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. An elderly couple, who were taking a stroll, saw what they were doing and decided to lend a hand. A group of kids playing nearby also came over, eager to help make the park clean again. With more people joining, the cleanup went much faster. Before long, the playground was clean once more. The slides and swings sparkled in the sun, and the grassy fields were free of trash. Max, Ava, and Sam looked at each other, beaming with pride. They realized that with everyone’s effort, they could make a difference and keep their beloved park beautiful. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章主要讲述了三个朋友Max、Ava和Sam发现他们常去的社区公园被垃圾污染，于是决定组成清洁小分队，发动大家一起来清理公园。在他们的带动下，越来越多的人加入清理行动，最终公园恢复了往日的整洁美丽。他们意识到，通过大家的共同努力，可以保护他们心爱的公园，让它保持美丽。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句“Max和Sam兴奋地交换了一个眼神。”可知，本段主要描写Max、Ava和Sam开始行动起来，发动大家参与公园清理的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“出乎意料的是，其他游客也加入了他们的清理工作。”可知，本段描写越来越多的人加入他们的清理队伍。在大家共同努力下，公园恢复了美丽。 2.续写线索：提出想法——迅速行动——哼歌劳作——众人加入——公园恢复——内心感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①分工：divide the tasks/assign roles ②哼歌：hum a tune/sing softly ③加入：join in/participate in 情绪类 ①毫不犹豫：without hesitation/without a second thought ②自豪：beam with pride/feel proud 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Their laughter and songs filled the park, making the cleanup seem more like a fun game.（句中使用现在分词作结果状语的结构） [高分句型2]. An elderly couple, who were taking a stroll, saw what they were doing and decided to lend a hand. （句中含有who引导定语从句，以及what 引导宾语从句） 21 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考（外研版2019） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．测试范围：必修三Units 3~5（外研版2019）。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．At the school. C．At a restaurant. 2．What will the woman do first? A．Take a taxi. B．Eat some food. C．Have a shower. 3．When will the party start? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. 4．What was the speakers’ original plan for tomorrow? A．Going hiking. B．Seeing a film. C．Listening to music. 5．What will the man buy for Tommy? A．A desk. B．A running machine. C．An electric fan. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A book. B．A photo album. C．An art gallery. 7．Who made these works? A．Gordan. B．Mary. C．Bruce. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8．How does Tim feel these days? A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Tired. 9．What happened to Steve? A．He quit his job. B．He had to take care of his mother. C．He went on sick leave from work. 10．What has Tim been trying to do? A．Give up coffee. B．Go to bed earlier. C．Find another employee. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11至 13 题。 11．Why does the woman call Mr. Hunter? A．To apply for a job. B．To discuss a work plan. C．To promote something. 12．What is Mr. Hunter’s attitude toward the call? A．Uninteresting. B．Uninterested. C．Interested. 13．What is Mr. Hunter going to do? A．Give a class. B．Sign a deal. C．Call Bell Canada. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17题。 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Classmates. C．Colleagues. 15．What will the woman’s family celebrate tonight? A．Her parents’ wedding anniversary. B．Her mother’s graduation. C．Her father’s promotion. 16．What did the woman do last night? A．She walked the dog. B．She cooked a meal. C．She baked a cake. 17．Where does the woman plan to go first? A．A flower shop. B．A restaurant. C．Rita’s house. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20 题。 18．How long has Mr. Vance worked in the company? A．About 4 years. B．About 6 years. C．About 20 years. 19．What was Mr. Vance’s former position? A．International sales manager. B．Asia-Pacific sales manager. C．Human resources manager. 20．How can the listeners get more information about the available position? A．Call Mr. Vance. B．Visit the company’s website. C．Go to the human resources office. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Sunny Christmas Destinations You’re imagining what your dream Christmas will be like, walking on a perfect beach with your toes sinking into the warm, soft sand instead of wearing layers of winter clothes. If you prefer summer, now is the time to visit NH Hotels web and plan your ideal warm holiday for Christmas. Here, we’ve selected a list of some of the most attractive sunny Christmas destinations around the world. Buenos Aires, Argentina — Sizzling Summer Celebrations At the heart of Argentina’s summer season, Buenos Aires comes alive with Christmas festivities. As the city sizzles under the South American sun, you’ll find locals celebrating with all the passion and their talents that define their culture. Christmas Eve, known as “Nochebuena,” is the highlight, and Argentines gather with friends and family for a grand feast that often includes asado (barbecue) and traditional holiday desserts. One of the most unique aspects of a Buenos Aires Christmas is the lively street celebrations, with fireworks lighting the night sky and tango dancers rushing to the streets. Sydney, Australia — Beachfront Bliss Down under, Christmas falls in the middle of summer, making Sydney an ideal destination for sun-seekers. The city is famous for its dazzling Christmas lights displays, including the iconic lighting of the Christmas tree in Martin Place. Bondi Beach is a popular spot for beachgoers, where you can spend Christmas Day enjoying the sun, surf, and a picnic on the sand. Bali, Indonesia — Tropical Paradise Bali, with its lush landscapes, pristine beaches, and rich cultural heritage, offers a unique tropical Christmas experience. While Christmas isn’t a traditional Balinese holiday, many resorts and restaurants embrace the festive season with special events, dinners, and decorations. You can enjoy a beachfront Christmas dinner, explore ancient temples, or simply relax under the sun. Cancún, Mexico — Mexican Christmas Magic Cancún, on the eastern coast of Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, is a hotspot for those seeking a festive Christmas. The holiday season here is marked by exciting Mexican traditions. Cancún’s amazing beaches and crystal-clear waters provide the perfect backdrop for a tropical Christmas celebration. 21．What’s special about a Buenos Aires Christmas? A．A grand feast is provided for visitors. B．Lively celebrations are held in the streets. C．The locals celebrate Christmas with passion. D．Families get together to enjoy traditional food. 22．If you’re interested in local cultural heritage, which destination will you most probably explore? A．Buenos Aires, Argentina. B．Sydney, Australia. C．Bali, Indonesia. D．Cancún, Mexico. 23．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A web page. B．An encyclopedia. C．A travel journal. D．A geography textbook. B I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see — the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost — having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.” My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 24．How did the author get to know America? A．From her relatives. B．From her mother. C．From books and pictures. D．From radio. 25．Upon leaving for America the author felt ______. A．confused B．excited C．worried D．amazed 26．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4? A．She worked as a translator B．She attended a lot of job interviews C．She paid telephone bills for her family D．She helped her family with her English 27．The author believes that ______. A．her future will be free from troubles B．it is difficult to learn to become patient C．there are more good things than bad things D．good things will happen if one keeps trying. C Scientists estimate there are millions of trees on earth. I couldn’t believe that those trees can have a healing(治愈的)effect on people. According to World Health Organization, 40 percent of American adults have at least two chronic(慢性病的)diseases, which include high blood pressure, mood disorders, heart problems and diabetes. According to the International Association of Applied Psychology, lower stress, better moods, better brain activity and even happiness can all be linked to spending time in the great outdoors. That’s why there are dozens of programs that prescribe nature as a potential form of healing. Nature is everywhere. There are two major theories as to why nature is so good for our brains. The first one is called attention restoration theory. When we spend time in busy urban environments, all the hard edges, traffic, lights and people everywhere really make us have to constantly focus our attention on these things. Whereas when you spend time in nature, it helps restore your powers of attention and reduce that tiredness and bad-temper. The second major theory is called stress reduction theory. So basically, when we spend time in nature after stressful events, it helps us feel better and recover faster. When I recommended nature for the first time to a patient of mine, he actually just nodded his head and said, “You’re absolutely right. When I spend more time in nature, I feel better.” And so, I think healthcare providers have to get over our own traditional mental views against this new sort of lifestyle, and prescribe something evidence-based, like nature time more often. This is worth the effort to do. You need to get out of doors and just be surrounded by the greenery and by nature. You’ll feel calmer. You’ll feel less depressed and less anxious. It’s just a great way to deal with the stress of modern life. 28．Which word can replace the underlined word “prescribe”? A．Practice. B．Provide. C．Suggest. D．Explore. 29．What is the function of paragraph 2? A．To clarify a concept. B．To lead in the topic. C．To make a conclusion. D．To provide evidence. 30．How does nature help people according to the two major theories? A．Refresh oneself. B．Live a better life. C．Improve urban environments. D．Deal with stressful issues. 31．What can be inferred according to paragraph 4? A．It is not easy to get in nature. B．Nature treatment is still unpopular. C．Most patients prefer nature treatment. D．Doctors usually recommend nature to patients. D The term sponge (海绵) city might bring to mind a creative image of a city made of sponges, but actual definition of sponge cities isn’t as literal as it seems. Sponge city is a term that originated in China to describe urban spaces that are re-designed with areas for greenery. They absorb storm-water the way a sponge takes up excess water! These areas deals wit flooding naturally by replacing impermeable roads with permeable (透水的) green spaces. These “sponges” cool cities, cleanse air pollution and remove dirt from storm-water before they enter our drinking water sources. Several tools and technologies can be adopted in a sponge city. Employing sustainable methods like covering walls and roofs with plants is one method. Another technique uses layers of permeable soil covered by greenery that traps rainwater and run-off. These and other concepts are used throughout the world under different names like green infrastructure (基建), low-impact development, and sensitive urban design. The approach, regardless of the name, focuses on controlling flooding and water pollution. Many cities around the world are suffering from flood events. In recent years, 60% of China’s large-sized cities have flooded—killing hundreds and displacing more than a million people. Flooding has increased because of the overuse of concrete surfaces, called “gray infrastructure”. Landscape architects realized the need to make cities more “spongy” by working with their local climate and natural features to design appropriate solutions. In Philadelphia, a project called “Green City, Clean Waters” was developed after the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) enforced the federal Clean Water Act there in 2011. To date, the city has “greened” at least 2,200 acres of land and used a mix of solutions like rain gardens, restoring wetlands, and green infrastructure in their plan. However, implementing sponge plans is often difficult because policymakers often need to be convinced to enact them. Despite this, cities around the world are thriving after the use of the Sponge City approach. 32．What is the primary goal of the sponge city design? A．To preserve biodiversity. B．To fight against flooding. C．To gather more rainwater. D．To improve living standard. 33．What can be learned about a sponge city? A．It is made of eco-friendly sponge materials. B．It is a new kind of city only existing in China. C．It manages rainwater by increasing permeable spaces. D．It requires the complete removal of traditional buildings. 34．Why does the author mention Philadelphia? A．To introduce the origin of the sponge city concept. B．To emphasize the importance of the Clean Water Act. C．To give an example of an effective sponge city project. D．To explain the difficulties in carrying out sponge plans. 35．Which might be the best title for the text? A．Development of the Term “Sponge City”. B．Sustainable Urban Planning Strategies. C．Shortcomings of Gray Urban Infrastructure. D．Benefit and Success of Sponge City Plans. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 BE A GOOD TOURIST Tourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems. One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited a destination. Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Oomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. 36 If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction. Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing the local people and life. 37 For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students, and disturbing their studies. Another example is Sanlifun, a neighbourhood in Beijing, China. Some tourists love to party there late into the night, making it difficult for locals to sleep. 38 Have fun in a way that does not disturb others. 39 . However, The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more. 40 Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world. A．I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. B．Travelers should always follow local customs and traditions. C．The only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! D．For instance, some tourists take photos of locals without permission. E．I have three words for people like this: please stop it. F．Tourists should avoid crowded places to reduce their impact. G．These actions show disrespect to both the environment and local culture. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Dalton taught us plane geometry (平面几何) 37 years ago. I was a quiet kid. I neither got in much trouble nor got 41 . Somehow, plane geometry really 42 for me in his class. Toward the end of the year, Mr. Dalton wanted to 43 our knowledge and gave us a 25-question true/false nationally standardized test. The test presented each problem with a conclusion shown. We were required to 44 the result using our theorems (定理). I completed 24 problems quickly, but number seventeen was a 45 ! I spent thirty minutes on that proof and 46 I made it with all my efforts. 47 I marked the question true and handed in the test. When the results came back the next day, my score was a 96, and number seventeen was 48 wrong! When Mr. Dalton asked if there were any questions, for the first time, my hand 49 . Instead of 50 that this was a nationally standardized test and there, couldn’t be anything wrong with the answers, Mr. Dalton did the most powerful thing I’ve ever seen a teacher do: he held out the 51 to me with an encouraging smile on his face. I went to the board for the first time and 52 my proof, using the whole board and three different colors of chalk. In the end, everyone clapped. Mr. Dalton gave 53 for my answer on number seventeen, and I ended up with a grade of 104. When I returned 37 years later to visit him again, Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默氏症) had 54 his mind, but he still wore a happy grin. I have been 55 to Mr. Dalton for allowing me to challenge his authority and empowering me to speak up as long as I think I’m right. 41．A．caught B．noticed C．confused D．inspected 42．A．existed B．twisted C．faded D．clicked 43．A．evaluate B．expand C．found D．witness 44．A．release B．identify C．categorize D．prove 45．A．ballpark B．towel C．curveball D．goalpost 46．A．eventually B．mostly C．gradually D．constantly 47．A．Fascinated B．Embarrassed C．Satisfied D．Depressed 48．A．assumed B．marked C．detected D．entitled 49．A．took in B．shot up C．came about D．got across 50．A．suspecting B．admitting C．implying D．arguing 51．A．board B．chalk C．paper D．book 52．A．demonstrated B．employed C．boosted D．arranged 53．A．account B．scholarship C．credit D．faith 54．A．undergone B．claimed C．lowered D．stabilized 55．A．admirable B．patient C．grateful D．tolerant 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The City of Sunlight, the country’s first TV drama to feature modern urban life in Xizang autonomous region, topped the ratings for eight days during 56 (it) broadcasting on China Central Television’s CCTV-1. 57 (consist) of 21 episodes, the drama, set in Lhasa, follows six young people chasing their dreams, 58 (true) reflecting Tibetan people’s goals, pursuits and way of life. Filming took place in different 59 (location), from Lhasa to Gampa county in Shigatse city at 5,200 meters, bringing a significant challenge for the cast and crew (工作人员). With its picturesque natural scenery and cultural charm, the drama 60 (attract) a large audience to visit Xizang since it was broadcast — nearly 2 million Chinese and foreign tourists traveling to Lhasa, 61 increase of 7.45 percent compared to the same period last year. According to the producers, the crew spent three years creating 62 traveling over 4,100 kilometers to interview 132 people from different walks of life, 63 their notes adding up to over 1 million words. Li Jingsheng, vice-president of the China Federation of Radio and Television Associations, said that The City of Sunlight offers an inspirational model for creating 64 (variety) movies and TV programs about ethnic groups by telling a story 65 young audiences today can relate to. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Sam想加入学校社团，发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件推荐一个你校社团，内容包括： 1. 社团简介； 2. 社团活动内容； 3. 报名方式。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the school year wrapped up and the first days of summer vacation stretched out before them, Max, Ava, and Sam had a perfect day planned at their usual community park. This tidy little park was their go - to spot for unwinding and just enjoying some precious leisure time. Max rushed ahead with a soccer ball under his arm, Ava and Sam trailing closely behind, full of energy. It was the kind of day that promised endless fun and carefree laughter. But as they stepped into the park, their heart sank. The once - beloved playground was now a chaotic mess of discarded trash (乱扔的垃圾) — candy wrappers stuck in the slide’s metal bars, plastic bottles rolling in the wind, and chip bags lying underfoot. “Look at this!” Ava shouted in disbelief as she pointed to the garbage near the swings. Max’s face darkened with frustration. The three friends stood frozen, their eyes scanning the playground area. The once clean slides and swings were now buried under a layer of candy wrappers and plastic bottles. Ava cast a glance (瞥一眼) at the walking trails, where garbage seemed to have taken over, with discarded bags and cans lying everywhere. Sam looked out at the grassy fields — a disaster. The park was vast, but every corner seemed to have been touched by the carelessness of others. “Who would be so thoughtless?” Max whispered, shaking his head. Sam kicked a plastic bottle in anger, sending it flying across the grass. “It’s not just thoughtless — it’s disrespectful.” Ava sighed thoughtfully but suddenly her face lit up. “We can’t just leave it like this. Why don’t we do something about it? We can, say, form a Cleanup Squad (清洁小分队)…” she said, her voice soft but determined. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unexpectedly, other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考（外研版2019） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．测试范围：必修三Units 3~5（外研版2019）。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．At the school. C．At a restaurant. 2．What will the woman do first? A．Take a taxi. B．Eat some food. C．Have a shower. 3．When will the party start? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. 4．What was the speakers’ original plan for tomorrow? A．Going hiking. B．Seeing a film. C．Listening to music. 5．What will the man buy for Tommy? A．A desk. B．A running machine. C．An electric fan. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A book. B．A photo album. C．An art gallery. 7．Who made these works? A．Gordan. B．Mary. C．Bruce. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8．How does Tim feel these days? A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Tired. 9．What happened to Steve? A．He quit his job. B．He had to take care of his mother. C．He went on sick leave from work. 10．What has Tim been trying to do? A．Give up coffee. B．Go to bed earlier. C．Find another employee. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11至 13 题。 11．Why does the woman call Mr. Hunter? A．To apply for a job. B．To discuss a work plan. C．To promote something. 12．What is Mr. Hunter’s attitude toward the call? A．Uninteresting. B．Uninterested. C．Interested. 13．What is Mr. Hunter going to do? A．Give a class. B．Sign a deal. C．Call Bell Canada. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17题。 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Classmates. C．Colleagues. 15．What will the woman’s family celebrate tonight? A．Her parents’ wedding anniversary. B．Her mother’s graduation. C．Her father’s promotion. 16．What did the woman do last night? A．She walked the dog. B．She cooked a meal. C．She baked a cake. 17．Where does the woman plan to go first? A．A flower shop. B．A restaurant. C．Rita’s house. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20 题。 18．How long has Mr. Vance worked in the company? A．About 4 years. B．About 6 years. C．About 20 years. 19．What was Mr. Vance’s former position? A．International sales manager. B．Asia-Pacific sales manager. C．Human resources manager. 20．How can the listeners get more information about the available position? A．Call Mr. Vance. B．Visit the company’s website. C．Go to the human resources office. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Sunny Christmas Destinations You’re imagining what your dream Christmas will be like, walking on a perfect beach with your toes sinking into the warm, soft sand instead of wearing layers of winter clothes. If you prefer summer, now is the time to visit NH Hotels web and plan your ideal warm holiday for Christmas. Here, we’ve selected a list of some of the most attractive sunny Christmas destinations around the world. Buenos Aires, Argentina — Sizzling Summer Celebrations At the heart of Argentina’s summer season, Buenos Aires comes alive with Christmas festivities. As the city sizzles under the South American sun, you’ll find locals celebrating with all the passion and their talents that define their culture. Christmas Eve, known as “Nochebuena,” is the highlight, and Argentines gather with friends and family for a grand feast that often includes asado (barbecue) and traditional holiday desserts. One of the most unique aspects of a Buenos Aires Christmas is the lively street celebrations, with fireworks lighting the night sky and tango dancers rushing to the streets. Sydney, Australia — Beachfront Bliss Down under, Christmas falls in the middle of summer, making Sydney an ideal destination for sun-seekers. The city is famous for its dazzling Christmas lights displays, including the iconic lighting of the Christmas tree in Martin Place. Bondi Beach is a popular spot for beachgoers, where you can spend Christmas Day enjoying the sun, surf, and a picnic on the sand. Bali, Indonesia — Tropical Paradise Bali, with its lush landscapes, pristine beaches, and rich cultural heritage, offers a unique tropical Christmas experience. While Christmas isn’t a traditional Balinese holiday, many resorts and restaurants embrace the festive season with special events, dinners, and decorations. You can enjoy a beachfront Christmas dinner, explore ancient temples, or simply relax under the sun. Cancún, Mexico — Mexican Christmas Magic Cancún, on the eastern coast of Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, is a hotspot for those seeking a festive Christmas. The holiday season here is marked by exciting Mexican traditions. Cancún’s amazing beaches and crystal-clear waters provide the perfect backdrop for a tropical Christmas celebration. 21．What’s special about a Buenos Aires Christmas? A．A grand feast is provided for visitors. B．Lively celebrations are held in the streets. C．The locals celebrate Christmas with passion. D．Families get together to enjoy traditional food. 22．If you’re interested in local cultural heritage, which destination will you most probably explore? A．Buenos Aires, Argentina. B．Sydney, Australia. C．Bali, Indonesia. D．Cancún, Mexico. 23．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A web page. B．An encyclopedia. C．A travel journal. D．A geography textbook. B I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see — the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost — having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.” My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 24．How did the author get to know America? A．From her relatives. B．From her mother. C．From books and pictures. D．From radio. 25．Upon leaving for America the author felt ______. A．confused B．excited C．worried D．amazed 26．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4? A．She worked as a translator B．She attended a lot of job interviews C．She paid telephone bills for her family D．She helped her family with her English 27．The author believes that ______. A．her future will be free from troubles B．it is difficult to learn to become patient C．there are more good things than bad things D．good things will happen if one keeps trying. C Scientists estimate there are millions of trees on earth. I couldn’t believe that those trees can have a healing(治愈的)effect on people. According to World Health Organization, 40 percent of American adults have at least two chronic(慢性病的)diseases, which include high blood pressure, mood disorders, heart problems and diabetes. According to the International Association of Applied Psychology, lower stress, better moods, better brain activity and even happiness can all be linked to spending time in the great outdoors. That’s why there are dozens of programs that prescribe nature as a potential form of healing. Nature is everywhere. There are two major theories as to why nature is so good for our brains. The first one is called attention restoration theory. When we spend time in busy urban environments, all the hard edges, traffic, lights and people everywhere really make us have to constantly focus our attention on these things. Whereas when you spend time in nature, it helps restore your powers of attention and reduce that tiredness and bad-temper. The second major theory is called stress reduction theory. So basically, when we spend time in nature after stressful events, it helps us feel better and recover faster. When I recommended nature for the first time to a patient of mine, he actually just nodded his head and said, “You’re absolutely right. When I spend more time in nature, I feel better.” And so, I think healthcare providers have to get over our own traditional mental views against this new sort of lifestyle, and prescribe something evidence-based, like nature time more often. This is worth the effort to do. You need to get out of doors and just be surrounded by the greenery and by nature. You’ll feel calmer. You’ll feel less depressed and less anxious. It’s just a great way to deal with the stress of modern life. 28．Which word can replace the underlined word “prescribe”? A．Practice. B．Provide. C．Suggest. D．Explore. 29．What is the function of paragraph 2? A．To clarify a concept. B．To lead in the topic. C．To make a conclusion. D．To provide evidence. 30．How does nature help people according to the two major theories? A．Refresh oneself. B．Live a better life. C．Improve urban environments. D．Deal with stressful issues. 31．What can be inferred according to paragraph 4? A．It is not easy to get in nature. B．Nature treatment is still unpopular. C．Most patients prefer nature treatment. D．Doctors usually recommend nature to patients. D The term sponge (海绵) city might bring to mind a creative image of a city made of sponges, but actual definition of sponge cities isn’t as literal as it seems. Sponge city is a term that originated in China to describe urban spaces that are re-designed with areas for greenery. They absorb storm-water the way a sponge takes up excess water! These areas deals wit flooding naturally by replacing impermeable roads with permeable (透水的) green spaces. These “sponges” cool cities, cleanse air pollution and remove dirt from storm-water before they enter our drinking water sources. Several tools and technologies can be adopted in a sponge city. Employing sustainable methods like covering walls and roofs with plants is one method. Another technique uses layers of permeable soil covered by greenery that traps rainwater and run-off. These and other concepts are used throughout the world under different names like green infrastructure (基建), low-impact development, and sensitive urban design. The approach, regardless of the name, focuses on controlling flooding and water pollution. Many cities around the world are suffering from flood events. In recent years, 60% of China’s large-sized cities have flooded—killing hundreds and displacing more than a million people. Flooding has increased because of the overuse of concrete surfaces, called “gray infrastructure”. Landscape architects realized the need to make cities more “spongy” by working with their local climate and natural features to design appropriate solutions. In Philadelphia, a project called “Green City, Clean Waters” was developed after the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) enforced the federal Clean Water Act there in 2011. To date, the city has “greened” at least 2,200 acres of land and used a mix of solutions like rain gardens, restoring wetlands, and green infrastructure in their plan. However, implementing sponge plans is often difficult because policymakers often need to be convinced to enact them. Despite this, cities around the world are thriving after the use of the Sponge City approach. 32．What is the primary goal of the sponge city design? A．To preserve biodiversity. B．To fight against flooding. C．To gather more rainwater. D．To improve living standard. 33．What can be learned about a sponge city? A．It is made of eco-friendly sponge materials. B．It is a new kind of city only existing in China. C．It manages rainwater by increasing permeable spaces. D．It requires the complete removal of traditional buildings. 34．Why does the author mention Philadelphia? A．To introduce the origin of the sponge city concept. B．To emphasize the importance of the Clean Water Act. C．To give an example of an effective sponge city project. D．To explain the difficulties in carrying out sponge plans. 35．Which might be the best title for the text? A．Development of the Term “Sponge City”. B．Sustainable Urban Planning Strategies. C．Shortcomings of Gray Urban Infrastructure. D．Benefit and Success of Sponge City Plans. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 BE A GOOD TOURIST Tourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems. One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited a destination. Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Oomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. 36 If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction. Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing the local people and life. 37 For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students, and disturbing their studies. Another example is Sanlifun, a neighbourhood in Beijing, China. Some tourists love to party there late into the night, making it difficult for locals to sleep. 38 Have fun in a way that does not disturb others. 39 . However, The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more. 40 Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world. A．I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. B．Travelers should always follow local customs and traditions. C．The only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! D．For instance, some tourists take photos of locals without permission. E．I have three words for people like this: please stop it. F．Tourists should avoid crowded places to reduce their impact. G．These actions show disrespect to both the environment and local culture. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Dalton taught us plane geometry (平面几何) 37 years ago. I was a quiet kid. I neither got in much trouble nor got 41 . Somehow, plane geometry really 42 for me in his class. Toward the end of the year, Mr. Dalton wanted to 43 our knowledge and gave us a 25-question true/false nationally standardized test. The test presented each problem with a conclusion shown. We were required to 44 the result using our theorems (定理). I completed 24 problems quickly, but number seventeen was a 45 ! I spent thirty minutes on that proof and 46 I made it with all my efforts. 47 I marked the question true and handed in the test. When the results came back the next day, my score was a 96, and number seventeen was 48 wrong! When Mr. Dalton asked if there were any questions, for the first time, my hand 49 . Instead of 50 that this was a nationally standardized test and there, couldn’t be anything wrong with the answers, Mr. Dalton did the most powerful thing I’ve ever seen a teacher do: he held out the 51 to me with an encouraging smile on his face. I went to the board for the first time and 52 my proof, using the whole board and three different colors of chalk. In the end, everyone clapped. Mr. Dalton gave 53 for my answer on number seventeen, and I ended up with a grade of 104. When I returned 37 years later to visit him again, Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默氏症) had 54 his mind, but he still wore a happy grin. I have been 55 to Mr. Dalton for allowing me to challenge his authority and empowering me to speak up as long as I think I’m right. 41．A．caught B．noticed C．confused D．inspected 42．A．existed B．twisted C．faded D．clicked 43．A．evaluate B．expand C．found D．witness 44．A．release B．identify C．categorize D．prove 45．A．ballpark B．towel C．curveball D．goalpost 46．A．eventually B．mostly C．gradually D．constantly 47．A．Fascinated B．Embarrassed C．Satisfied D．Depressed 48．A．assumed B．marked C．detected D．entitled 49．A．took in B．shot up C．came about D．got across 50．A．suspecting B．admitting C．implying D．arguing 51．A．board B．chalk C．paper D．book 52．A．demonstrated B．employed C．boosted D．arranged 53．A．account B．scholarship C．credit D．faith 54．A．undergone B．claimed C．lowered D．stabilized 55．A．admirable B．patient C．grateful D．tolerant 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The City of Sunlight, the country’s first TV drama to feature modern urban life in Xizang autonomous region, topped the ratings for eight days during 56 (it) broadcasting on China Central Television’s CCTV-1. 57 (consist) of 21 episodes, the drama, set in Lhasa, follows six young people chasing their dreams, 58 (true) reflecting Tibetan people’s goals, pursuits and way of life. Filming took place in different 59 (location), from Lhasa to Gampa county in Shigatse city at 5,200 meters, bringing a significant challenge for the cast and crew (工作人员). With its picturesque natural scenery and cultural charm, the drama 60 (attract) a large audience to visit Xizang since it was broadcast — nearly 2 million Chinese and foreign tourists traveling to Lhasa, 61 increase of 7.45 percent compared to the same period last year. According to the producers, the crew spent three years creating 62 traveling over 4,100 kilometers to interview 132 people from different walks of life, 63 their notes adding up to over 1 million words. Li Jingsheng, vice-president of the China Federation of Radio and Television Associations, said that The City of Sunlight offers an inspirational model for creating 64 (variety) movies and TV programs about ethnic groups by telling a story 65 young audiences today can relate to. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Sam想加入学校社团，发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件推荐一个你校社团，内容包括： 1. 社团简介； 2. 社团活动内容； 3. 报名方式。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the school year wrapped up and the first days of summer vacation stretched out before them, Max, Ava, and Sam had a perfect day planned at their usual community park. This tidy little park was their go - to spot for unwinding and just enjoying some precious leisure time. Max rushed ahead with a soccer ball under his arm, Ava and Sam trailing closely behind, full of energy. It was the kind of day that promised endless fun and carefree laughter. But as they stepped into the park, their heart sank. The once - beloved playground was now a chaotic mess of discarded trash (乱扔的垃圾) — candy wrappers stuck in the slide’s metal bars, plastic bottles rolling in the wind, and chip bags lying underfoot. “Look at this!” Ava shouted in disbelief as she pointed to the garbage near the swings. Max’s face darkened with frustration. The three friends stood frozen, their eyes scanning the playground area. The once clean slides and swings were now buried under a layer of candy wrappers and plastic bottles. Ava cast a glance (瞥一眼) at the walking trails, where garbage seemed to have taken over, with discarded bags and cans lying everywhere. Sam looked out at the grassy fields — a disaster. The park was vast, but every corner seemed to have been touched by the carelessness of others. “Who would be so thoughtless?” Max whispered, shaking his head. Sam kicked a plastic bottle in anger, sending it flying across the grass. “It’s not just thoughtless — it’s disrespectful.” Ava sighed thoughtfully but suddenly her face lit up. “We can’t just leave it like this. Why don’t we do something about it? We can, say, form a Cleanup Squad (清洁小分队)…” she said, her voice soft but determined. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unexpectedly, other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$