河北省石家庄市第二十二中学2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册英语4月月考试卷

河北省石家庄市第22中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期月考英语试题 一、完形填空 (1*15=15分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分) Parents can help their children have a great first job experience. Teenagers might become ___1___later if they do well in their first job. So, it's parents'___2___ to help their children find the right first job. Even for children who have a___3___time learning or thinking, there is need for them to have a good first job. Success from work can help them___4___ the difficult situations they meet at school. In fact, both part-time jobs and volunteer work can help teenagers get a strong feeling of ___5___. Lucy is a high school student who has a part-time job at a coffee shop. She says that teenagers can get something useful out of their jobs. For example, they learn how___6___ money and save money. They___7___learn to get on well with others. And they can learn to ___8___their time well, too. Nancy has a part-time cleaning job at her school. She says that___9___part-time jobs helps her get some useful skills(技能). She will use all these skills___10___she goes to university. Nancy___11___her job and feels that it has helped her grow as a better person. Both part-time jobs and volunteer work can___12___teenagers with wonderful experience. ___13___, they can help teenagers develop important skills. Encouraged (被鼓励) by their parents, teenagers can take up part-time jobs and___14___get useful work experience. ___15___doing so, they will learn and grow, and also help others in a good way. 1. A. more successful B. most successful C. more tiring D. most tiring 2. A. interest B. training C. job. D. journey 3. A. funny B. hard C. common D. useful 4. A. forget B. plan C. change D. break 5. A. difficulty B. fairness C. kindness D. satisfaction 6. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 7. A. either B. neither C. also D. too 8. A. plan B. lend C. raise D. risk 9. A. do B. does C. doing D. did 10. A. as soon as B. until C. before D. since 11. A. hates B. surprises C. enjoys D. wastes 12.A. pass B. provide C. give D. drop 13. A. At the same time B. All the time C. On time D. In time 14. A. unluckily B. comfortably C. quietly D. finally 15. A. In B. Without C. By D. About 二、短文填空(1*15=15分) If you don't keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an16. ___________(ill). During the winter months, people 17. ___________(easy) get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, 18. ___________they are different. Colds can 19. ___________ (stay) with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever. Flu is 20. ___________ (serious) than colds. You will feel sick very 21. ___________ (quick). You will have a fever and a headache. Your body 22. ___________ (hurt) and become weak. This could last for up to four 23. ___________ (week). Is there any way to keep 24. ___________ (you) away from colds or flu? Staying away from people25, ___________colds or flu may work. Try not 26. ___________ (touch) your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 27. ___________ (clean) your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 28. ___________ (good). Drink lots of water. Stay in 29. ___________warm, well-aired room.30. ___________you have a headache, or your muscles(肌肉)hurt, don't forget to take some medicine. 三、阅读理解(2*15=30分) A Dear Dr. Arthur, I have a question for you. I make some money by doing chores at home. 1 sweep the floor, clean the room and walk the dog every day and I also take out the rubbish on Mondays, Wednesdays and Sundays. I think I do too much because I also take part in some activities after school and I have to do my homework every night. I can get only $20 a week. And the amount I get is barely enough(勉强够) to go to the movies and buy popcorn(爆米花) I want more money. I know my parents are going to say “No” job yet. But I really need more money to spend time with my friends. I don't know how to make them understand me. Could you please help me? Eliza 31. How often does Eliza take out the rubbish? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. D. Three times a week. 32. Eliza wants more money to______________. A. buy books B. hang out with her friends C. do chores D. take part in some activities B Volunteers Needed to Care for Disabled Children Workplace: Disabled Children's Care Center, Los Angeles, California USA Living place: All the volunteers stay with an American host family to learn more about life here. On the first day, we will meet you at the airport and take you to a hotel. Volunteers Must: *come from a normal(师范) university *come from Asia *be twenty-four years old or older *speak English well Working Time: No less than four weeks and no more than one year. Compensation(报酬): Any volunteers will get a free ticket to Disneyland after working for 4 weeks. For more information, please visit our website www.helptouchamerica.com or send us an e-mail at touchamerican@email.com. 33. Volunteers will stay when they arrive on the first day. A. at a hotel B. at the host family C. at a university D. at the volunteer center 34. You will probably stay for if you want to be a volunteer. A. half a month B. eight months C. two years D. three years 35. Which of the following is TRUE about volunteers? A. An 18-year-old young boy can be a volunteer. B. A volunteer must speak at least three languages. C. Each volunteer can get a free ticket to Disneyland. D. Volunteers should take care of disabled children carefully. C What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 36. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D. Take the hurt person to the hospital. 37. When dealing with the problems of __________, we shouldn't move the hurt body part. A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nose 38. How many steps does the writer mention in the passage? A.5 B.4 C.3 D.2 39. Which of the following is NOT right when a boy's nose bleeds? A. Don't let his head tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 40. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A Lifestyle B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education. D Don't let your kids drag their feet(拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable. . A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won't feel bored. Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they' re making a choice(选择). Make it playtime. Turn The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later. Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don't work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they' re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster. 41. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Most children like to do chores at home. B. It's not necessary for children to do chores. C. Parents should do chores at home by themselves. D. Parents should help children make chores interesting. 42. Which can be put back into the blank? A. Work as a team(团队). B. Be a model at home. C. Play while working. D. Let kids do chores alone. 43. What does the underlined word A.交换 B.实验 C.奖赏 D.惩罚 44. Why rewards usually don't work for a long time? A. Because the rewards are too small. B. Because children don't like doing the same chores over and over again. C. Because the housework is too difficult for kids to do. D. Because children are so tired that they don't want to do housework. 45. Where may this passage come from? A. Famous People. B. Parenting Science. C. World's Teenagers. D. Short Stories. 四、阅读表达 (2*5=10分) My life is always full of sadness and little joy. However, no matter (无论) what happens, I can face it bravely. Last year, I couldn't believe the news that I could enter the key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn't seem(似乎) as happy as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't stop crying. I knew very well what my family was like. My mum was ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn't continue(继续) my schooling. I felt so upset(心烦意乱) but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work to support my family. To my surprise, things completely changed before the new term started. My head teacher came to my home with some money, which my schoolmates raised. He encouraged(鼓励) me, “Always have a dream.” With tears(眼泪) in eyes, I went into the key high school. I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. No matter when I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door closes, another opens in life.” Answer the following questions 46. What kind of school could the writer enter last year? _______________________________________________________________________________________. 47. How long was the writer's mother ill in bed? _______________________________________________________________________________________. 48. How did the writer feel when he knew he couldn't continue his schooling? _______________________________________________________________________________________. 49. Who raised money for him? _______________________________________________________________________________________. 50. How did he feel when he went into the key high school? _______________________________________________________________________________________. 五、情景对话(2*5=10分) A: Hello, Lisa. You don't look well. 51.______________________________? B: I worked a lot yesterday. I'm just too tired. A: What did you do? B:52. ______________________________. A: You mean you volunteered in an old people's home? B: Yes. A: So what did they ask you to help out with? B:53. ______________________________. A: Oh! I don't know you can do housework. B: Haha. Doing housework is not so difficult and it's interesting. A:54. ______________________________. I think doing chores is boring. B: It's not. You should learn to do some simple housework. It's good for you. A: I guess you' re right.55. ______________________________? B: Of course, I can teach you. It's easy for you to learn. 六、翻译句子(1*20=20分, 每空一分) 56.你应该躺下休息。 You should_________ _________and rest. 57.请不要把你的作业拖到明天。 Please don't_________ _________your homework till tomorrow. 58.这位老人独自生活在村子里。 The old man_________ _________ in the village. 59.为了取得好成绩，他们应该把时间花在学业上。 They should spend their time on school_________ _________to get good grades. 60.--汤姆怎么了? --他昨天太累, 病倒了。 ----_________ _________with Tom? ----He was too tired and fell ill yesterday. 61.他牙疼，他应该去看牙医。 He _________a_________, and he should see a dentist. 62.昨天我发现我妹妹正在浏览我的东西。 I found my sister_________ _________my things yesterday. 63.汤姆经常把书赠与贫困的孩子们。 Tom often_________ _________books to the poor children. 64.莉莉今天早晨没有吃早餐，我也没有。 Lily didn't have breakfast this morning and_________ _________I. 65.多亏了那位出租车司机，老人被及时送到了医院。 _________ _________the taxi driver, the old man was sent to the hospital in time. 参考答案 完型填空： 1-5 ACBCD 6-10 BCACA 11-15CBADC 短文填空： 16. illness 17. easily 18. but 19. stay 20. more serious 21. quickly 22. will hurt 23. weeks 24. yourself 25. With 26. to touch 27. cleaning 28. better 29. a 30. If 阅读A篇：DB 阅读B篇：ABC 阅读C篇：BCBDB 阅读D篇：DCCBB 阅读表达： 46. The key high school. 47. For 2 years. 48. He felt so upset. 49. His schoolmates. 50. He studies hard. / By working(studying) hard. 情景对话： 51. What’ s wrong with you? / What’s the matter (with you)? / What happened? 52. I volunteered in an old people’s home. 53. I helped out with some housework. 54. I don’t think so. 55. Can you teach me? 翻译句子 56. lie down 57. put off 58. lives alone 59. in order 60. What’s wrong 61. has; toothache 62. looking through 63. give away 64. neither do 65. Thanks to 第4页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$