UN2 课时练(3)Reading for Writing&Assessing Your Progress-【百汇大课堂·高中学习测试卷】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

3.姓一上午部在写提告,据生背里。 课时练(3) Reading for Writing &. Assessing Your Progress ①She has heen writing a report all morning .(并列) ②She has heen writing a repert all morming. .(现在分词作状语) (建试用时:40分钟) 4. Don't worry. I will do rwrthing that I can to heln you (whatwr 实 [基础巩固练] 从句) 1.单句语选填空 能力提升练 1 A fumd wrs laonrhed to srt ns a monumest nemory of the her. I.阅读理幅 u. fhe Iather made an aflempr Chelpi his son keep esim hefore the vxam the! to hlame for the aecident. A projeet in Britain is trying to deal with the loneliness of the old by asking young people tn 3. I still hold the upiniog that neither my wile nor I mvself 4. The mnn started to rum bat Hit uripped him . surk as volunteers to help the nld. 5. Thinking that I hav oit my net dog forever.l ran to my room toar8. Loma Barner wis aired with yarnld Aisa,a sehnolgirl, through the Reading Friend 6. Hearing the sad news,she left the room tespiir. proicc, Lorma ued to mad mo to three hookx every week whem she was s lihrarian. In her 40s.sh 7. She knocked and knocked,but there was no (rsnd) develoged a serious ye disense and her vision became worse and worse. Firally. she was unable to 8. We'w ahays been good at making sere we're treating enplomees (flexible). read or watch televisioo for any length of tine without her eyes hurting B. You ar the only person has lcarmt the lesson I wanted to feseh my peoplk. Not only hsve Larna's eeadlng periods with Ailsa helned to reconneet her with her love for 10. Mary was ehosen as an tassisti to belo Mr lrown finish his research. ierstare.they hsve slso bailt atrong ialergenerational friendship."I chose : hook snd she would II.选填空 come along nnd read it n me."Iorns said. gick onrself sptie decair:end pabelong toierash imio:trip over Snce the Rending Ageney started the program in 2ol7,they hve introdoeed tens of Readin 1. After repeted faihre,she gove up the experiment Friends periods aeross Morthern Ireland: Seotland, Wales,and England. 2. Hir rr a tree whrle he was driving in the snowstorm Aenrding to the orgsniation's wehite."Lonelieess ii an importani halh and eliheing 3. Thr litlr girl a ssone in the middle af the road nnd got injured problerm for alder people. Raearch thows that renling togeiher oan hely older people to boild social 4.Ashi feom the floor.he saw aame boys laughing at him metworks aad oonnect with others Farr also shows that readre has a good influence un cognitive 5. Sometimes knnwing hor to give first aid can saving penple's lives. functions (i. ut) and wellheingt apd can reduce the sisk of dementis 痴呆).” him. 6. 1f yoo lowe simeone you. will like everyihing thri Ruth Sheppard from Rannorkburn High Sehocl risponaible for conneeting aehoolehildnn like II.一句多/句式升级 Aiss with the program and she savs that it hae had an smazing inlloencr un the woang people."We 1.古姆和协的照友部不阻意去看明天的足球比赛 have wnnderful young people at oar sehool and we want to get them nto the communiry." Shepjard is mwilling to wateh the football mnteh tomorrow. (no 1 said."Jt has heen fanrastie to see them become more confident as well as imapewing their reading nly...ht alt..) hility anl aocat skils. They ar meiiing eommunity mrsmbers like Loena that thiy ar making s willng to waich the foatball mateh tomorrow. frienlehins withinnd all the librarv workers alo help them." (neither...nor. ..) 1. Whnt does the underlined word “visioo"in Paragraph ? menn? 2.均输被解了,因为有人发现地在期房里吸 A. View. .(thrt TJoln was firel becausr someone foond . sight. 等语从) C. Strength ②lohn was fired because he .(find sh. doing) D. Confilence. 2 2. How does Ailes help Lorna? C. While aumr feople nre raturly utgoing A. readlirr hooe to her D. Ewn if you're not planning on changing your jo B. By looking after her carefully. E. Volanreering can also coat the lisk af bearr problems C. By colleeting gool books for her. F. Nothing lessens stress better than a meaningfal eonnection to another perso D. By belping her with her library work. G. Many peogle volunteer in order to make time foe hnbloes ourside of work 3. Why does the aurthor ase the worde om the Reading Agency's website? I. 完形填空 A. Tn esrlin the bsd imllurnee uf knelings I was nt the post officr a few wecks agn. I was heing 1 while an odd mnn with obvinuxly big l To introluri the halth vondition of the old 2 problems was alo trying wo pay his elerteicity bill nex: to me, He was 3 to walk witha C. To show the neressity of rmning the program. walking stick(t),and his hands were 4all the time. It looked ns if he were going to fall. D. To encourage yoong people to join the progrnm. found the old man wns in 3 for lnek af 20 cents! 4. Whnt can we learn from Ruth Sheppard's words? The lady behind the counter (Ei) had the old man in such a state further 6 2 cents He A. The program is also good Ior the stodents. searched his pcket-shaking violently and 7 looking upse. Hut instead of letting the man go.xhe B. The rogram needs more tudents like Ails 8 that if his hill wasn't going to be pnid in tull,the electricity company would rohably given C. The progrsm has won the sopport of eommunities. 9 on his next eleetricrty bill for the Io fre, It meant he would pay more the arxt tim. D. The urogan ia highly thought of by nsny students I was 1! to have heard thrt anl the sene really made me upet. So I went wer aod usked the lI.七选五 mshier to give all of the money hack to the old man and then jaid the 12 for him. The old mun was Volanteering ufiers griat hels ao prople in mred.worthwhile ctuse ind the cammuniry.bie th 13 nd said."ht's very kind af yon. Bn why were you dning this?" I said.-Beczuse it wis the righ benefits cam he wen greater for yos.the wolumreer. thing to do." He thanked me over snd oer and smiled at me oo his wny on ol the poxt offio 1 . Being a wolunteer belps you make ner friends and improve wrur wocinl skill The 1i part in all ol the event was that the nld man walked straigl: to a supermarket and velantorirg is a gret ay to meet ner people specinlly f you are neur to as area, Ji develog your bought a hasket of food, which he woulclr'i hnve been able to I5 if I had not got involved at th ties to the eommunity,hroelees your support neprork(人际关网i and olfers you chanres to know post offigc. B. sered C.called people mith common interests.neighhmurhood resoarees ().and fun aetivities 1.A.watehed D. naticod 2.A.brain C. henlth B aititde 2 .others nre shy nnd have a hard time meeting ew people. Volunteering gives you the D. cehanrsr B. mexin Cing chanre to practise and develop your socinl shills. sinve you are often meeting with a group of peupl 3. A.strugling D. pireparing B. riasing C.drawing with rommon imturoti 4.A.annoying n. thokirtg i.A.sh B. trorulle c. delhat Velanteering ix goood for your mind and hody. 3. Warking with pets and oeher animals hs D. st alse been shown to heln you feel mare relaxed and less anxious Sndkes hve fouod that olde 6. A. dealing with B. arguing ahot C. giving p D. seking for 7.A.gratelfully B.ohviously c.brielly volanteers are likely to walk more.find it easier to eoaplete everylay tasks and have betrer thinking D. hirdly sls。 _.A.wrore B.promisx C.insisted n. forgol B. fine C. discunt .A.call f you're considering a new job,vulumteering can help you get experience in your aren of interest D. fauur nd mert people in the fiel. 5. volunteering gives yoa the dhance to prnctise importnnt kils 10.A.msid B.ntold C. iormtr D. ared sed in the workplace, sarh ss leumwork, commanication, peollen solving. prnjeet planning.tax B.tlriased C. _oar 11.A. onfuxl 11. arious B.rn 12.A._st C_ir managment, anl argnnization. You might feel more comfortahle strctehing (钟展) your wiags al D. lil 1.A.ly wnrkc nace you've improred these shils in a volateer paition (院) firt. B. rouf C.cmtent D. mort B.er 14.A.prinlul C.her A. Votunreering conneets won to others D. soddest 15.A.ifford C. imroe B. Volumteering inereases sel-confidenre Bit D.pilnre 3 3210. themselves 解析:考查代词。分析句子结构,空白处在句子 especially if you are new to an area. It develops your ties to the 中作宾语,且宾语与主语相同,应使用反身代词。 community,broadens your support network(人际关系网) and 课时练(3) Reading for Writing &. Assessing Your Progress offers you chances to know people with common interests. neighbourhood resources(资源),and fun activities,”可知,文 [基础巩固练] 章主要讲述了志愿服务可以帮助我们和别人建立联系。选项 I.单句语法填空 A与本段内容相符,是本段的主要内容。 1. in 2. to help 3. am 4. up 5. in 6. in 7. response 2. C 解析:根 据空 后“others are shy and have a hard time 8. flexibly 9. that/ who 10. assistant meeting new people”可推测,空处和下文内容形成对比。选项 II.选词填空 C讲述的是有些人天生外向,和空后的有些人很害羞形成对 1. in despair 2. crashed into 3. tripped over 4. picked himself 比,符合句意。 up 5. end up 6. belongs to 3. F 解析:根据空后“Working with pets and other animals has III.一句多译/句式升级 also been shown to help you feel more relaxed and less 1. ① Not only Jim but also his friend ② Neither Jim nor his anxious.”可知,与宠物和其它动物一起工作可以帮助缓解焦 friend 2. ①that he was smoking in the kitchen ② was found 虑。选项F与下文内容相符,指的是志愿服务有助于减轻我 smoking in the kitchen 3. ①and feels very tired ②feeling very 们的压力。 tired 4. Don't worry. I will do whatever I can to help you. 4. E 解析:根据上文"Studies have found that older volunteers [能力提升练] are likely to walk more, find it easier to complete everyday I.阅读理解 tasks,and have better thinking skills.”可知,年龄较大的志愿 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了英国的一 者可能会走得更多,更容易完成日常任务,思维能力也更好 个阅读之友项目:该项目通过邀请年轻人作为志愿者给老年人 选项E与本段内容相符,指的是志愿服务对我们的身体也是 读书听。这个项目不仅可以帮助解决老人的孤独问题,而且也 有好处的。 对年轻人产生了个人益处,应该鼓励更多的年轻人加入。 5. D 解析:根 据空前的“Ifyou're consideringa new job, 1.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据前文“Inher40s,shedevelopeda volunteering can help you get experience in your area of serious eye disease”提到了Lorna Burnett 在40多岁时患上了 interest andmeet people in the field.”可知,如果你正在考虑 严重的眼部疾病,画线词所在句的“and”表达并列顺承关系, 一份新工作,可以考虑志愿服务。选项D与上文内容形成对 由此可推知“her visionbecame worse andworse”应是表达“她 比。上文假设的是如果你打算换工作,可以考虑志愿服务;而 的视力越来越差”含义。因此,“vision”应是“视力”含义,与选 空处指的是如果不打算换工作,则可以有空后的好处,即 项B“Sight(视力,视觉)”表达含义相同。 “volunteering gives you the chance to practise important skills 2.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“'Ichoscabookand used in the workplace, such as tcamwork, communication she would come along and read it to me.'Lorna said."可知. problem solving, project planning, task management, and Ailsa是通过给Lorna读书听来帮助她的。 organization."。 3.C 解析:推理料断题,分析第五段内容“L.oneliness isan II.完形填空 important health and wellbeing problem for older people. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者在邮政 Research shows that reading together can help older people to 局办业务,遇到一位年老体弱的老人交电费,老人因为缺少20 build social networks and connect with others. Fact also shows 美分而陷入窘境,作者见状替老人支付了全部费用,而作者自己 that reading has a good influence on cognitive functions(认知 也因此收获了一份美好的心情。 能力) and wellbeing and can reduce the risk of dementia(痴 1.B 解析:句意:我正在接受服务,而在我旁边一位明显有严重 呆).”可知,该部分内容首先提出问题“孤独是关乎老年人的 健康问题的老人也要去支付电费。A.watched观看;B.served 重要的健康和幸福问题”,其次,提出解决方法“陪伴和阅读” 服务;C.called称呼,打电话;D. noticed注意。根据前文“ 并讲述其好处,以证实该项目的可行性和现实意义。由此可 was at the post office a few weeks ago.”可知,作者正在邮局 推知,这里引用网站内容是在强调该项目实施的必要性。 里接受服务。 4.B 解析:推理判断题。根据文章末尾段Sheppard的话“·We 2.C 解析;句意参考上题。A.brain大脑;B.attitude态度;C. have wonderful young people at our school and we want to get health健康;D. exchange交换。根据后文“He was 3 to them into the community,'Sheppard said.”可知,她提出想让 walk with a walking stick(拐杖). and his hands were 4 更多的优秀年轻人融入社区,并在后文“Ithasbeenfantastic all thetime.”可知,老人有健康问题。 to see them become more confident as well as improving their 3.A 解析:句意:他注着拐杖艰难地走着,双手一直在颤抖 reading ability and social skills. They are meeting community A.struggling奋斗,挣扎;B.moving移动;C.going去,离开 members like Lorna that they are making friendships with,and D. preparing准备。根据空后“to walk with a walking stick(拐 all the library workers also help them.”讲到了该项目带给年 杖)”可知,老人走路很艰难。 轻人的好处,从而进一步暗示了希望更多的人加入这个项目。 4.D 解析:句意参考上题。A.annoying使生气,使恼火;B. 因此,通过她的话可推测,这个项目需要更多像Ailsa这样的 relaxing放松;C.drawing画画;D. shaking颤抖。根据前文 年轻人的加入。 “while an old man with obviously big 2 problems... to II.七选五 walk with a walking stick(拐杖),and his hands were"和下文 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了志愿服务的 “shakingviolently”可知,老人不仅走路不稳,而且手也在发 各种好处,包括社交技能的提升、身心健康的改善、职场经验的 抖,表明老人有严重的健康问题。 积累等 5.B 解析:句意:我发现这位老人因为缺少20美分而陷入困 1.A 解析:空处为段首句,为本段主要内容。根据下文“Being 境。A. cash现金;B. trouble麻烦;C. debate辞论;D. reques volunteer helps you make new friends and improve your social 要求。根据下文“forlackof20cents”可知,少了20美分,老 skills. Volunteering is a great way to meet new people. 人应该是陷入困境了。 .8. 6.D 解析:句意;柜台后面的那位女士让那位老人在这种情况下 1. A 解析:细节理解题。根据GeorgeWashington Carver部分 再找20美分。A. dealing with处理,应付;B. arguing about辩 中“He created a list of 3oo uses for peanuts, and many more 论,争论;C.giving up放弃;D. seekingfor寻找。根据后文“He for soybeans and sweet potatoes, in an effort to increase searched his pocket”可知,此处表示女士让老人再寻找20美分。 financial gains for Southernfarmers.”可知,此处讲述的是对 7.B 解析;句意:他搜了搜衣袋,剧烈地颤抖着,显然看起来很 农民的好处,由此可知GeorgeWashingtonCarver对农业做出 不安。A. gratefully感激地;B. obviously明显地;C. briefly简 了巨大贡献。 要地;D.hardly几平不。根据本句中“shaking violently”及 2.B 解析:细节理解题。根据JuliaHill部分中“She eventually “lookingupset”可知,老人显然看起来很不安。 vacated(搬 高) the 2oo-foot-tall tree after striking a deal with 8.C 解析:句意:但她并没有放他走,而是坚持说,如果他家的 the Pacific Lumber Company. The tree was saved finally.”可 电费不能全部被付清,电力公司可能会针对未支付的费用,在 知,JuliaHill拯救了一棵200英尺高的树。 他的下一次电费账单上罚款。A.wrote写;B.promised承诺; 3. C 解析:推理判新题。根据文拿标题“FourEnvironmentalists C. insisted坚持,坚称;D. forgot忘记。根据后文“if his bill YouShouldKnow”可知,本文介绍的是四位我们应该知道的环保 wasn't going to be paid in full,the electricity company would 主义者,顾名思义,环保主义者对环保应有一定的影响,并结合下 probably give a 9 on his next electricity bill for the 10 文中对每一位环保主义者在环保方面业绩的介绍可知,他们的共 fee”可知,此处表示女士坚持告知老人相关信息。 同特点是对环境保护起着积极的作用。 9. B 解析:句意参考上题。A.call电话;B. fine罚金;C. B discount折扣;D. favor恩惠。根据后文“It meant he would [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者出国留 pay more the next time.(这意味着他下次会付更多的钱。)”可 学的经历。作者14岁的时候,作为来自乌克兰的国际学生,有 知,如果不能及时墩纳电费的话,公司会进行阴款。 机会在美国学习。一开始作者因为不能和他人很好地沟通,感 10.A 解析:句意见第8题解析。A.unpaid未付的;B. untold 到害怕,结果大家都对作者很感兴趣,作者觉得出国学习使自己 未说过的;C.former先前的;D. earned挣得的。根据上文“if 受益匪浅。 his bill wasn't going tobe paid in full"可知,罚款是由于未及 4.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Iremember myfirst 时缘纳全部费用产生的。 day at that school as if it were yesterday. I was very nervous 11.C 解析:句意:听到这个消息我很难过,这一蓦真的让我很难 and I could feel my heartbeat on the tips of my toes. My main 过。A. confused困惑的;B. pleased高兴的,满意的;C. sorry难 fear was that I would not be able to express myself due to the 过的;D. curious好奇的。根据空后“to have heard that and the language barrier. I was trying to have as little communication scene reallymademe upset”可知,作者对这一场景感到很难过。 asIpossiblycould.”可知,作者在上学的第一天感到害怕,因 12.D 解析:句意:所以我走过去,让收银员把所有的钱还给老 为她不能很好地和别人沟通。 人,然后为他付了账。A. rest休息;B. rent租金;C. prize奖项; D. bill 账单。根据前文“she 8 that if his bill wasn't going to 5.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“Andthemoment the be paid in full, the electricity company would probably give a word'international' flew out of my mouth,I was surrounded 9 on his next electricity bill for the 1o fee"以及空前“So by thirty people who were asking questions one after another.1 I went over and asked the cashier to give all of the money back to remember some of the questions were 'Where is Ukraine? Is it the oldman and thenpaid the”可知,作者替老人付了账单。 a kingdom?''Do you have McDonald's? Does it taste the 13.D 解析:句意;老人很感动,说:“你真是大好了。但你为什 same?'and'Say something in your language'.”可 知,当 “international”这个词从作者口中脱口而出时,她的同学对她 么要这样做呢?”A. silly悉毒的;B. proud骄傲的;C.content 满意的;D.moved感动的。根据老人说的话“It's very kind of 的国家表现出兴趣。 you.But why were you doing this?”可知,老人很感动。 6.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“Finally,my 14.C 解析:句意:整个事件中最美好的部分是这位老人径直走 classmate came up to my locker and whispered,'Is that true 到一家超市,买了一篮子食物,如果我没有插手在邮局发生的 that you are a princess and that you came to study here so that 事,他是买不起这些东西的。A.painful痛苦的;B.extra额外 nobodywouldrecognize you?'”可知,学生们用怀疑的眼光看 的;C.best最好的;D. saddest最伤心的。根据空后“part inall 着作者。画线词意思为“怀疑地”。A.surprisingly惊人地;B. of the event was that the old man walked straight to a doubtfully怀疑地;C. angrily愤怒地;D. thankfully感激地。 supermarket and bought a basket of food, which he wouldn't 7.C 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,在“我”的留学经 have been able to I5 if I had not got involved at the post 历中,“我”看到了一个全新的世界,体验了伟大的文化,遇到 office”可知,老人用作者替他省下来的钱买了一篮子食物,这 了很多不可思议的人,提高了“我”的语言技能。这次旅行激 在作者看来是整个事件中最美好的部分。 发了“我”学习外语的兴趣。这就是为什么“我”今天会说五种 15.A 解析:句意参考上题。A.afford支付,负担;B.quit放弃; 不同语言的原因之一。由此可推知,作者认为出国学习让自 C. improve改进,改善;D.explore探险,探索。根据空前“The 己受益匪浅。 14 part in all of the event was that the old man walked II.七选五 straight to a supermarket and bought a basket of food, which [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了AlbertEinstein he wouldn't have been able to”及 空后“if I had not got involved 的生平。 at thepostoffice”可知,作者认为如果不是因为自己的参与, 1. E 解析:根据上文“Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, 老人是不可能买得起一篮子食物的。 Germany on 14 March,1879."和下文“Einstein was so smart that at age 16he wrote his first paper.”,结合全文内容可知文 周末检测A卷 章按照时间顺序展开,由此可知,E选项介绍Einstein孩童时 I.阅读 期的情况,符合语境。 A 2. G 解析:根据上文"However,Einstein did badly at school." [语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位我们应 可知Einstein在学校的成绩不好;下文“Heendedupat 该知道的著名的环保主义者。 college in Switzerland. His grades meant it was difficult to get .9·