内容正文:
UNIT I FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
《,无论这空电话所忽来多么奇怪,接这线电话的人门都被的滤得要保特镇静,《。ma行)
People wh take ther calt.are trained to stay calm.
课时练(l)Listening and Speaking&.Reading and Thinking
5,因特网己经使得学习一门外请变得容易多了,(mke+i1十磁di,+odo)
The luternet
《建辽用时:0分钟
能力提升练]
1,阙读罐解
[基础巩因炼]
1,单词拼写
Below ate some fus bolidass.Which do you like beat?
1.It wax sarprising tha many people
〔聚集)t tbw schoal ga
Hug Your Cat Duy
2.The chnirman of the Chinn Cultre Promotion Socety addressed the opening
(奥礼).
It fallson Jue4.C this unofficial holiday.go and give your cat a hig hug Although itsarigin
3.What you said on thet场合)was not fit,
are unknuwn.it's ciear that the creators wanted people to let their cats know thit they are loved.
4.I am very happy to he your friend and
(感新的)ne your help with my English
Studies have shown that giving yuur cat a hug can redure stress and hrip you relax.
5.The woather at the mument is nut
(具型的)or July
Pardon Day
8.The bare
(树枝)of a tree can be seen everywhere in winte,
It's on Septembee &.a day tu week anl give furgiveneas and he kind lo everyune and forgive thase
?After all his hard work-Tony now hus
《信心}1 o pass the English exam
who may have burt you.It's thought that this upofficial holiday owes irs existence to the pardan
8.To the Egyptians.green waxn colur that
(f代表)the hope and kry of spri
given by United States Presicent Gerald Ford to former President Nikon.
9.No mne laugched at him.but they cheered up and
(鼓拿)m
Swp部o
10.Lincole is regarded ns one of the most inspiring
(人指)in the world.
It iallo in Septemher 10.which isa day to sh thoughts,echange iden.trade opininns and
川,单句语法填室
discuss virws with family memhers,friends.eorworkers and strungere.
1.We woull like to huild frivedsbip with peaple.rrgcanieo of rary oe
frelgion]IuEirl
This ofholiday prom the conept th knawledgerws hest when shured and that
2.Within twn years after her arrivel in Beijing.my friend at last achieved het
《oign)gl.
best ideas come shout through tramwork.The day is also known in the United Sttes as National
3.Dams can be built to store water for (griculture)wse in dry arens and dry seasoes.
Swap Ideas Day.
4.Ax time goes hy,I atlarh more
(signifieant)to doing what is worth doing.
Teddy Bear Day
五,1峡a%my
(heliuve)that if I pashed you s.hard se I cuuld,omwe af you woukl sureend,
This offil hliday is an Septemher 9a dy i hring out all yuur teddy bre and thank them
6.(e day he invited me to his house for the weekend-and I accepted
《gratefuD),
?This doesn't mean trying to figure
what's wrong with the other person.
for the fun i you have had with themand for all the days and nightw they comdortd you.('reated
8,Thew*ri世favorile,
(fatur)halth care co its front psge.
in the eurly 20tb century,this toy owes its nante to Americin President Threodre Roosevelt,wha wes
线Semn's strong lave for量,country
(redleet)in his recently publisbed poems
lovingly ealled Teddy by his family and friends.and it's also become a part of children's litemature.
10.With so many tough problers
ove).he finds it bard to spare time for his daughter.
1.Which holiday has something to do with American presidenis?
用.完应每子
A.Pardan Day.
L,孩子们客装打拘去参加权式了,(d》
B.Swap Ideas Day.
The children and went to attend the ceremuny.
C.Teddy Bear Day.
2.我复以为考试会不及格,可我毕瓦还是登格了
D.Hug Your Cat Dey.
1 though时【would fail the extm,lbut
.I pusoed
2.Which saying does Swap Idens Day most likely remind us of?
3,尽管很想再见到地,阻楚每不图给饱同信
A.I'ride comes before a fall.
wanting to see him agsin.she refused to reply to his letters.
B.Great minds speak nlike
C.Twn heods are hetter than on
fi,The Tomatinn Festival is held
D.I1 ix never too late to lear.
A.in Fxtrenaadura
3.What do the lested holidays have in comman?
且.in Oeober
A.They are eclebrated in September.
C.nesr a river
B.They owe their existence to animls
D.in Angust
C.They cuntribute to children's books.
7.What tan we learn from this pessage?
D.They re only recognized by the peblic.
A.The tomatu fight in Spain Lasts loe a day.
B.The loeal gonrnmemt made rules in order tu protect peuple.
The Tumatina Festivk香红转节is a festival that is beld in a town namrd Bunol in Spin,eon
C.The iomatoes used during the Tomatina Festival in Spoin are expensive.
which people thmw tomatoes for fun.It is beld on the last Wednesday of August ench year.
In 1945.during a parade()in the town one day-young men who wanted to he in the parade
D.The tomnto fight in Guangdong is on the same day 'as the Tomatinn Festival in Spain.
Ⅱ,七这玉
started a fight in the town square.They used tomatoes as weapons).This is the most populnr
story ahuut how the Tomutina Festival started.
Are yoo confused about what to do nest when you plan a hirthday celehratimn fur your loved
At srend 10:0o a,m.on Wedeesday,artivitios that arv organierd to olubrute the festivsl
family member or try to help your family prepare for birthdngs?1.Here are some tips on
begin.The first one is climbing a pole with a ham on tup.When a persee is climhing,some people
birthdsy ruluhrntions to get yom started.
sing and danee.When the gerson drops the ham off the pole.the tomato fight starts.The tomatoes
2 Ratber than making a hirhday cake in the kitchen,ordering a handmade cake online is
oome from Extremndura.The tomatoes there nre less expensive nnd are grown specially for the
uodouhtedly n better chuire.You just cboose a specinl theme.and then you'll have n heautiful
festivaL The numher of tomntoes used is about 150.000.After exaely one hour.the fight eds.The
peodessonl rake to prvsent to yuur guvsts
wh海n becomes rod berause there is tomato juice ew方少rhrm,Then hones are4 d to rfean the
Farm a hend.If ynu want to fully enjoy yuurselves.instead of turning un the musie n the
uare and to wash awny the tomato juire on people's bode After that.the town goes back to the
computer or phoee.you ean inrite your classmes to form a hand for your family member's
w5口w线
birtbdy.They can play a much musie s you like.3.
The loeal governmem has mde sume rules for the safety of people.One of them s as follws
Find a meeting place.Many people like to hold their parties at home.4.You can save a lurge
People have to syuash the tomatoes before throwing in order not to burt other people.
mount of stress by finding mceting place outside.Maybe an open pk is good for a birthday porty
The Tomatina Festival has inspired other similar celebrations in other parts of the world.for
国.long it duen'1 listurh the poopl业nund
exsmple.m the ciy Doeggumn.Gusngdong Prvince.China,n tomnto fight is held on
Invite a sprcial guest.Binhlays are often nore memurahle thin the rest.Ta eoure your loved
(etober 19th,
une's party is pecinl,besides gifts.think about someone you can invite that your family member will
4.During the Tonsatina Fextiral in Spain.people throw tomatoes
be happy and surprised to see,5 If you take the time and eare to plan or prypere for your fnmily
A.to show they are igry
memher's party,you enn make ber or his day extre specisl.
且to make money
C.fnr fvmn
A.Buy n.special cake
D.for exereise
品nkg8Gwke.ntbn
5.The wcond paragraph is mainly abont the
the Tomatina Femtival in Spain.
C.It's not always easy to know where to begin
A.ruls loe
D.You extremely want to get specinl birthday gifts
I.octivities during
l北emn he s friend your family.membr可cts to se
C.future of
F.All of you will enjoy ynurseives in the live musie thiss way
D.origin of
G.But not everyone's bouse is big enough for a birthday party
4答案精析
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
7.B
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The local
government has made some rules for the safety of people.One
课时练(1)Listening and Speaking&.Reading and
of them is as follows:People have to squash(把…挤软)the
Thinking
tomatoes before throwing in order not to hurt other people."
「基础巩固练]
可知,地方政府制定法规是为了保护人民。
1,单词拼写
1,七选五
1.gathered 2.ceremony 3.occasion 4.grateful 5.typical
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了能让生日聚会变
6.branches 7.confidence 8.represented 9.clapped
得特别的几条建议。
10.figures
L.C解析:上文"Are you confused about what to do next when
川,单句语法填空
you plan a birthday celebration for your loved family member
1.religious 2.original 3.agricultural 4.significance
or try to help your family prepare for birthdays?”提到了计划
5.belief 6.gratefully 7.out 8.featuring 9.is refleeted
和准备生日庆视,下文“Here are some tips on birthday
10.to solve
celebrations to get you started..”提到了一些建议。C选项承
Ⅲ,完成句子
接上文,引起下文,符合语境。
1.dressed up 2.after all 3.In spite of 4.no matter how
2.A解析:下文"Rather than making a birthday cake in the
strange the calls sound 5.has made it much easier to learn a
kitchen.ordering a handmade cake online is undoubtedly a better
foreign language
choice,."提到了订购蛋糕,A选项中Buy是关键词,与下文呼应,
[能力提升练]
所以A选项能概括下文内容,是本段的中心句,符合语境。
I,阅读理解
3,F解析:上文“They can play a much music as you like."提到
A
了播放音乐,F选项中music是关健词,与上文是顺承关系,所
[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个有趣的
以下项符合语境,
非官方的节日。
4.G解析:上文“Many people like to hold their parties at
L.A解析:细节理解避。根据Pardon Day部分中"t's thought
home."提到了在家中举行聚会,G选项中But是关纯词,与上
that this unofficial holiday owes its existence to the pardon
文构成转折关系,所以G选项符会语境。
given by United States President Gerald Ford to former
5.E解析:上文“To ensure your loved one's party is special.
President Nixon..”可知,Pardon Day与美国总统有关。
besides gifts,think about someone you can invite that your
2.C解析:细节理解题。根据Swap Ideas Day部分中“This
family member will be happy and surprised to see."提到了你
unofficial holiday promotes the concept that knowledge grows
可以邀请的人,E远项中a friend是关健词,与上文的someone
best when shared and that best ideas come about through
呼应,所以E选项承接上文,符合语境。
teamwork..”可知,Swap Ideas Day最有可能让我们想起的谚
课时练(2)Discovering Useful Structures&.I,istening
语是“三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮”。
and Talking
3.D解析:细节理解避。根据Hug Your Cat Day形分中“On
[基础巩固练]
this unofficial holiday,go and give your cat a big hug.
1,单句语法填空
Pardon Day部分中“It's thought that this unofficial holiday
1.sleeping 2.ranging 3.encouraging 4.convincing
owes its existence to the pardon given by United States
5.standing 6.belonging 7.featuring 8.being built
President Gerald Ford to former President Nixon."Swap
9.confusing 10.dating
Ideas Day部分中“This unofficial holiday promotes the coneept
Ⅱ.句型转换
that knowledge grows best when shared and that best ideas
1.coming this way 2.drinking the polluted water yesterday
come about through teamwork.”和Teddy Bear Day部分中
3.was disappointing 4.standing near the window 5.arriving
"This unofficial holiday is on September 9,a day to bring out
at the factory half an hour early
all your teddy bears and thank them for the fun times you have
川.完成句子
had with them.and for all the days and nights they comforted
1.being painted now 2.with the help of a walking stick 3.a
yOu,”可知,列出的四个节日的共同之处在于,它们都是非官
satisfied smile on her face 4.the story was very moving/
方的节日,只被民众认可。
touching 5.her staying up too late
B
能力提升练
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙的西红柿节。
【,阅读理解
4.C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Tomatina Festival
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了劳动节在美国的
(西红柿节)is a festival that is held in a town named Bunol in:
历史。这个全图性的节日始于100多年前,是为了纪念低收入
Spain,on which people throw tomatoes for fun.”可知,在西红
的工厂工人
柿节期何,人们投掬西红柿为了取乐。
L.B解析:细节理解。根据第二段中“Labor Day also
5.D解析:主旨大意题。根据第二段中“This is the most
informally marks the end of summer.Many students return to
popular story about how the Tomatina Festival started..”可知,
school after Labor Day.”可知,许多学生在夏末时的劳动节后
本段主要讲述了西红柿节的起源。
返回学校,即劳动节的到来意味着学生们的暑假要结束了。
6.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is held on the last
2.C解析:词义精测题。根据第三段中“But Labor Day started
Wednesday of August each year..”可知,西红柿节在8月举行。
with a struggle.On May 1.1889.workers demonstrated on the