Unit 1 晨背1-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第三册教师用书（外研版2019）

晨背 温馨提示：温馨提示：1.句中加灰底的单词为词汇复现。 2.熟练记忆单元词汇，轻松完成配套默写练习。 晨背一　Starting out，Understanding ideas & Using language [对应默写练习一] self-critical adj.自我批评的，自我批判的 To solve the problem，it needs more open discussion and more self-critical thinking. 要解决问题，需要更多公开的讨论以及更多自我批判的思考。 freckle n．(尤指脸上的)雀斑，斑点 •jawline n．下巴的形状 enlarge v．(使)增大，扩大 •large adj.大的 •largely adv.在很大程度上 boost v．促进，推动 •boost one’s confidence 增加某人的信心 obsessive adj.痴迷的，迷恋的；过度的(含贬义) •be obsessive about对……痴迷 pretend v．假装，装作 pretend to be＋adj./n. 假装是…… pretend to do...假装做…… pretend to be doing...假装正在做…… pretend to have done...假装做了…… pretend that...假装……，谎称…… He pretended not to care about appearance，but actually he was quite particular about it. 他假装不在乎外表，但实际上他对外表很挑剔。 misjudge v．对(人或情况)判断错误 •judge v．判断 n．裁判员；法官 •judgement n．判断力；看法 lipstick n．唇膏，口红 identical adj.完全相同的；非常相似的 •be identical to/with与……相同 • identity n．身份 identity card(ID card) 身份证 •identification n．确定；识别 •identify v．确认；识别 dormitory n．寝室 •roommate n．(尤指大学里的)室友 from head to toe 从头到脚 Shocked by her bizarre makeover，I can’t help staring at her from head to toe. 她奇怪的装扮让我很震惊，我忍不住从头到脚打量了她。 overlook v．忽视，忽略 To my annoyance，she pretended not to see me，totally overlooking my presence. 令我恼火的是，她假装没看见我，完全忽略了我的存在。 bother v．(使)苦恼 •bother to do/doing sth操心/费心做某事 bother sb with/about sth用某事打扰或麻烦某人 It bothers/bothered sb that.../to do...使某人烦恼的是…… •have (no) bother (in) doing sth做某事(不)费劲 My roommate is such a stubborn person that I don’t bother to argue with him. 我的室友是一个非常固执的人，所以我懒得和他争论。 pill n．药丸，药片 skinny adj.极瘦的，皮包骨的 acknowledge v．承认(某事属实或某情况存在) •acknowledge sb/sth to be/as...认为某人/物是……；承认某人/物是…… acknowledge doing/having done sth承认做了某事 It is universally/widely acknowledged that...……是大家公认的。 •acknowledgement n．承认；感谢 in acknowledgement of为感谢…… It’s widely acknowledged that psychology plays an important role in interpersonal relationships. 众所周知，心理学在人际关系中起着重要作用。 assumption n．假定，假设 •on the assumption that...假定…… make an assumption (that)．..认为；假定…… •assume v．假定；假设 assume sb/sth to be/have...假定/认为某人/某事为/有…… It is generally assumed that...人们普遍认为…… •assuming conj.假如 assuming (that)．..假设…… On the assumption that/Assuming that I am chosen to be chairman of the Student Council，I will organize more colorful after-class activities to enrich our school life. 假如我被选为学生会主席，我将组织更加丰富多彩的课外活动以丰富我们的学校生活。 saving n．积蓄 welfare n．帮助；福利 psychology n．心理，心理过程 •psychologically adv.心理上，精神上 •psychological adj.心理的；心理学的 •psychologist n．心理学家 finding n．研究的结果；发现 •find v．发现 frightful adj.可怕的 •fright 惊吓；恐怖 •frighten v．使惊恐；使害怕 •frightened adj.感到害怕的 •frightening adj.令人害怕的，吓人的 She was greatly frightened by the frightening/frightful dog，letting out a scream. 她被那只可怕的狗吓了一跳，发出一声尖叫。 monstrous adj.丑陋的；骇人的 righteous adj.正派的，正直的 outward adj.外表的，表面的 beast n．(尤指体型庞大或危险的)野兽 timid adj.胆小的，胆怯的 •timidly adv.腼腆地；胆怯心虚地 coward n．胆小鬼；懦夫 bookish adj.好读书的，书呆子气的 loyal adj.忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的 •be loyal to对……忠诚 •loyally adv.忠诚地；诚实地 •loyalty n．忠诚；忠实 As the most loyal employees，they swore their loyalty to the company and performed their duty loyally. 作为最忠诚的员工，他们宣誓对公司忠诚，尽职尽责。 be satisfied with对……感到满意 Judging from his disappointed look，the coach was far from satisfied with the competition result. 从他失望的表情来看，教练对比赛结果并不满意。 care about在乎 for the first time第一次 make an effort努力 It is demanded that everybody should make an effort to reduce pollution. 要求每个人都应为减少污染尽一份力。 make/leave an impression on/upon...给……留下好印象 The martial arts performance at the opening ceremony made/left a deep impression on/upon all people present. 开幕式上的武术表演给在场的所有人留下了深刻的印象。 nothing but仅仅；只有 We have nothing but praise for the way they handled the matter. 对于他们处理问题的方式我们唯有赞赏。 come across偶遇 in secret秘密地 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$