Unit 1 默写练习3 单元基础知识回顾-（课件PPT+Word教案）【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册教师用书（人教版2019）

默写练习三　单元基础知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点单词(每空1分，满分30分) 1．ridiculous adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的 2．dignity n．庄重；庄严；尊严 3．salary n．薪水；薪金 4．absurd adj.荒谬的；荒唐的 5．ladder n．梯子；阶梯 6．dismiss vt.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除 7．whereas conj.然而；但是；尽管 8．rumour n．谣言；传闻 9．fare n．车费；船费；飞机票价 10．superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的 11．labour n．劳动(者)；体力劳动vi.奋斗；努力工作 12．leather n．皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套 13．panel n．控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组 14．hazy adj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的 15．niece n．侄女；外甥女 16．fetch vt.(去)拿来；(去)请来 17．handkerchief n．手帕；纸巾 18．lamp n．灯；台灯 19．mud n．泥；泥浆→muddy adj.泥泞的 20．division n．分开；分隔；差异；除(法)→divide v．(使)分开；分配 21．urge n．强烈的欲望；冲动 vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐→urgent adj.迫切的，紧急的 22．explode vi.& vt.爆炸；爆破→explosion n．爆炸 23．appointment n．预约；约会；委任→appoint v．任命；委任；安排 24．declare vt.表明；宣称；公布→declaration n．公告；宣言；声明 Ⅱ.核心短语(每小题3分，满分30分) 1．检验；测试test out 2．更像是；更接近more like 3．根据；以……的方式(基准)on a...basis 4．比……更好；更胜一筹(be) superior to 5．占上风；取而代之；接管；接手take over 6．与……冲突或抵触conflict with 7．关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是turn out 8．有强烈的欲望做某事have an urge to do sth 9．or rather更确切地说 10．with wonder惊奇地 Ⅲ.经典句式(每小题4分，满分20分) 1．窗边坐着一位年轻女子，手里拿着一本厚厚的书。(完全倒装) By the window sat a young woman with a thick book in her hand. 2．说实话，你了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪是有必要的。(It is＋adj.＋that...) To be honest, it is necessary that you should know about the table manners of China. 3．他和他的新朋友交谈，就好像他们是多年朋友一样。(as if) He and his new friend talked as if they had been friends for years. 4．我非常高兴与大家分享今天在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛，这场比赛持续了3个小时左右。(more than＋形容词) I’m more than delighted to share with you the English Speech Contest held in our school today，which lasted 3 hours or so. 5．正是通过这次独特的经历，我意识到他对我们的国家做出了巨大贡献。(强调句型) It was through the unique experience that I realized that he had made great contributions to our country. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(每小题2分，满分20分) Linda goes shopping on a weekly 1.basis(base)．It is calculated that she earns an annual salary of more than 7 figures and she thinks she is superior 2.to others and seldom treats others with dignity.One day，she entered a shop at random and bought a leather coat which a salesman recommended.When she came home，she found a few 3.muddy(mud) spots on it.She went back to the shop,4.asking(ask) for a refund.However，a salesman turned up and said her requirement was ridiculous.Linda hadn’t intended 5.to conflict(conflict) with him，but her anger took over.She said the salesman lacked integrity and should 6.be dismissed(dismiss) at once.Whereas the salesman said it was Linda 7.who/that lacked integrity.Both exploded with rage.At that time a saleswoman came and she fetched a handkerchief to wipe the spots off.Then she tested out the coat carefully and declared that coats of this style 8.were not sold(sell) in the shop.It’s more like a coat of the shop next door.It turned out that Linda had made the 9.most absurd(absurd) mistake in the world.Stepping backwards to look at the name of the shop，she flushed and had 10.an urge to disappear immediately into the crack of the floor.At last she hurried off with the excuse of a vital appointment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 单元基础知识回顾 默写练习三 Science fiction Unit 1 1. adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的 2. n.庄重；庄严；尊严 3. n.薪水；薪金 4. adj.荒谬的；荒唐的 5. n.梯子；阶梯 6. vt.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除 7. conj.然而；但是；尽管 8. n.谣言；传闻 Ⅰ.重点单词 ridiculous dignity salary absurd ladder dismiss whereas rumour 9. n.车费；船费；飞机票价 10. adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的 11. n.劳动(者)；体力劳动 vi.奋斗；努力工作 12. n.皮革； [pl.]皮衣；皮外套 13. n.控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组 14. adj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的 fare superior labour leather panel hazy 15. n.侄女；外甥女 16. vt.(去)拿来；(去)请来 17. n.手帕；纸巾 18. n.灯；台灯 niece fetch handkerchief lamp 19. n.泥；泥浆 → adj.泥泞的 20. n.分开；分隔；差异；除(法) → v.(使)分开；分配 21. n.强烈的欲望；冲动 vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐 → adj.迫切的，紧急的 22. vi.&vt.爆炸；爆破 → n.爆炸 mud muddy division divide urge urgent explode explosion 23. n.预约；约会；委任 → v.任命；委任；安排 24. vt.表明；宣称；公布 → n.公告；宣言；声明 appointment appoint declare declaration Ⅱ.核心短语 1.检验；测试 2.更像是；更接近 3.根据；以……的方式(基准) 4.比……更好；更胜一筹 5.占上风；取而代之；接管；接手 6.与……冲突或抵触 7.关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是 _______ ________ __________ ______________ ________ ___________ ________ test out more like on a...basis (be) superior to take over conflict with turn out 8.有强烈的欲望做某事 9.or rather 10.with wonder ____________________ ___________ _______ have an urge to do sth 更确切地说 惊奇地 1.窗边坐着一位年轻女子，手里拿着一本厚厚的书。(完全倒装) with a thick book in her hand. 2.说实话，你了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪是有必要的。(It is＋adj.＋that...) To be honest, you should know about the table manners of China. 3.他和他的新朋友交谈，就好像他们是多年朋友一样。(as if) He and his new friend talked . Ⅲ.经典句式 By the window sat a young woman it is necessary that as if they had been friends for years 4.我非常高兴与大家分享今天在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛，这场比赛持续了3个小时左右。(more than＋形容词) the English Speech Contest held in our school today，which lasted 3 hours or so. 5.正是通过这次独特的经历，我意识到他对我们的国家做出了巨大贡献。(强调句型) that he had made great contributions to our country. I’m more than delighted to share with you It was through the unique experience that I realized Linda goes shopping on a weekly 1. (base).It is calculated that she earns an annual salary of more than 7 figures and she thinks she is superior 2. others and seldom treats others with dignity.One day，she entered a shop at random and bought a leather coat which a salesman recommended.When she came home，she found a few 3. (mud) spots on it.She went back to the shop,4. (ask) for a refund.However，a salesman turned up and said her requirement was ridiculous.Linda hadn’t intended 5. (conflict) with him，but her anger took over. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加颜色词汇为本单元的重点词汇) basis to muddy asking to conflict She said the salesman lacked integrity and should 6. (dismiss) at once.Whereas the salesman said it was Linda 7. lacked integrity.Both exploded with rage.At that time a saleswoman came and she fetched a handkerchief to wipe the spots off.Then she tested out the coat carefully and declared that coats of this style 8. (sell) in the shop.It’s more like a coat of the shop next door.It turned out that Linda had made the 9. (absurd) mistake in the world. Stepping backwards to look at the name of the shop，she flushed and had 10. urge to disappear immediately into the crack of the floor.At last she hurried off with the excuse of a vital appointment. be dismissed who/that were not sold most absurd an 本课结束 $$