Unit 5 晨背1 Reading and Thinking-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册教师用书（人教版2019）

Unit 5　Launching your career 晨背一　Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language [对应默写练习一] bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n．弹性；弹跳；活力 •bounce around蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 bounce up and down蹦蹦跳跳 bounce back重整旗鼓；恢复健康(或信心等) bounce sb into (doing) sth追逼(或催逼)某人做某事 aptitude n．天资；天赋 The young chemist has had an aptitude for chemistry since he was young. 这位年轻的化学家从小就有化学方面的天赋。 head start起步前的优势 I relay to you that being able to speak French gave her a head start over the other candidates. 我要向你转达的是，会说法语使她比其他候选人占优势。 scenario n．设想；方案；预测 In the worst-case scenario，more than ten thousand people might contract this virus. 在最坏的预测下，可能会有超过一万人感染这种病毒。 lawyer n．律师 •law n．法律 The moment the lawyer graduated from university，he entered law. 这位律师大学一毕业就进入了法律界。 assemble vt.组装；装配 vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合 There is no need to worry because the chest of drawers is easy to assemble. 没有必要担心，因为这个抽屉柜很容易组装。 drawer n．抽屉 •a chest of drawers 抽屉柜 I have bought a chest of drawers that has four drawers.我买了一个有四个抽屉的抽屉柜。 breast n．乳房；胸部 hydrogen n．氢；氢气 It is common sense that hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water. 氢与氧化合成水，这是常识。 radium n．镭 wrist n．手腕；腕关节 bridegroom n．新郎 geometry n．几何学；几何图形 Being good at geometry and graphics，he prepared his personal profile to apply for a position in a big company.由于擅长几何和图形，他准备了个人简介以申请一家大公司的职位。 debt n．债务；欠款 •in/out of debt负债/不欠债 get into debt欠债 owe sb a debt欠某人一笔债 pay off one’s debts还清某人的欠款/债务 categorise vt.把……分类(加以归类) •category n．种类，类别 Categorising the knowledge points into different categories is a good learning method. 将知识点分成不同的类别是一种很好的学习方法。 profile n．简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介 In the attachment you will find my personal profile，which briefly profiles my basics. 在附件里你可以找到我的个人简介，它简要介绍了我的基本情况。 participant n．参与者；参加者 •participate vi.参加；参与 •participation n．参加；参与 •participate in (doing) sth参加(做)某事 code n．代码；密码 vt.编码；把……译成密码 orient vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向 •orientation n．(新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训，迎新 The Orientation Day can help many freshmen orient themselves to the new campus life. 迎新日可以帮助许多新生适应新的校园生活。 detective n．侦探；警探 •detect vt.侦察出；发现 The detective had detected abundant clues and his wrinkled forehead was finally stretched. 这位侦探发现了大量的线索，终于舒展了紧皱的额头。 graphic n．图表；图形；图画 adj.绘画的；图案的 The exhibition traces the history of graphic design in America from the 19th century to the present and all the graphics appealed to those present. 这场展览会追溯了从19世纪到现在美国平面设计的历史，所有的图形都吸引了在场的人。 estate n．庄园；住宅区；工业区 • (real) estate agent 房地产经纪人 accountant n．会计；会计师 •account n．账目；账户；叙述 vt.认为是；视为 •take...into account/take account of 考虑到 The warm-hearted accountant offered me a detailed account of how to open a bank account. 热心的会计向我详细介绍了如何在银行开户。 The detective promised to take account of the clues I provided. ＝The detective promised to take the clues I provided into account. 侦探答应考虑我提供的线索。 spy n．密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见；发现 •spy on 暗中监视，窥探 The hacker was accused of being a commercial spy，serving for their opponent.这名黑客被指控为商业间谍，为他们的竞争者服务。 justice n．公平；公正；合理 •justify vt.证明……正当/有理；为……辩护；对……作出解释 Having a strong sense of justice，he will justify his neighbor’s innocence. 他有强烈的正义感，会为邻居的清白辩护。 accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责 •accusation n.指责；控告 •accuse sb of (doing) sth控告某人(做过)某事 •the accused被告人 •make an accusation against sb控告某人 come to a conclusion得出结论 •arrive at/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论 in conclusion 最后；总而言之 •conclude v．推断出；结束 •conclude (...) from...从……推断出(……) conclude (...) with/by...用……结束(……) to conclude最后 I come to a conclusion that if you want a great career，you need to commit yourself to something meaningful.我得出一个结论：如果你想有一份伟大的事业，你就必须要投身于有意义的事情。 greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的 •greed n．贪婪；渴望 •greedily adv.贪婪地；贪食地；贪心地 The newcomer is a greedy man and thus，nothing can change his greed for money and fame.He always greedily gazes at everything around him. 新来的人是个贪婪的人，因此，没有什么能改变他对金钱和名利的贪婪。他总是贪婪地注视着周围的一切。 entrepreneur n．创业者；企业家 The entrepreneur was going through the profiles of all the candidates who applied for the position as the general manager.这位企业家正在浏览所有申请总经理职位的候选人的简介。 receptionist n．接待员 ·reception n．接待；欢迎；招待会 ·receive vt.收到；接纳 Being a receptionist，I am responsible for receiving the guests at the reception hall. 作为接待员，我负责在接待厅接待客人。 CV n．(NAmE résumé)履历；简历 In my opinion，his CV is better than anyone else’s.在我看来，他的简历比任何人的都好。 socialist adj.社会主义的 n．社会主义者 •socialism n．社会主义 •social adj.社会的；社交的 •society n．社会；协会；社团 •socializ(s)e vi.交往 vt.使适应社会 communist adj.共产主义的 n．共产主义者 •communism n．共产主义 All the communists dedicate themselves to building a communist society and they firmly believe that communism will be accomplished sooner or later. 全体共产主义者都致力于建设共产主义社会，并坚信共产主义早晚会实现。 be suited to适合于 as well 也；还有 aim for以……为目标 be meant for为……而设计/存在 be passionate about对……有热情 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$