精品解析：内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟三县联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度锡林郭勒盟三县联考 八年级英语第一次月考试卷 考试分数：100分；考试时间：90分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力匹配（共2.5分） 1. 你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听力选择（共7.5分） 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2 Where did the car run into? A. Into a school. B. Into the river. C. Into a house. 3. Who jumped into the river? A. A young man. B. The driver. C. Linda. 4. When did the accident happen? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 5. What kind of food does the girl want to make for Tom? A. Fruit pizza. B. Fruit juice. C. Fruit salad. 6. How many kinds of fruit does the girl need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. What does the girl add at last? A. Honey. B. Butter. C. Sugar. 听短文，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many buildings were on fire last night? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. When did the firemen put out the fire? A At about 2 a.m. B. At about 3 a.m. C. At about 4 a.m. 10. How many people were hurt in the fire? A. None. B. Two. C. Six hundred. 11. Why would the firemen search the building carefully after the fire? A. To take out the useful things. B. To find out the cause of the fire. C. To search for more living people. 12 When can we hear the further news about the fire? A. At about 6 a.m. today. B. At about 6 a.m. tomorrow. C. At about 10 a.m. tomorrow. 听短文选答案，听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Nancy doing at about 11:00 last night? A. Working in the bank. B. Sleeping in bed. C. Playing with the fire. 14. What did she hear at that time? A. Someone was knocking on her door. B. Someone was shouting for help. C. Someone was making a phone call. 15. How did she get out of the building? A. On foot. B. By lift. C. By air. 16. What was she like when the fire happened? A. Too afraid to do anything. B. Calm enough to save herself. C. Too excited to say anything. 三、完形填空（共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words “no” or “I can’t”. She was born without the lower half of her ___17___ and has worn prosthetic (假体的) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) ___18___ childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky ___19___ her family treated her in just the same way as the other members. When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are ___20___ to do. But Katy believed she could ___21___ anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, ___22___ with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was ___23___, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) ___24___. She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played ___25___ in theater, television and movies. She has a positive view of life. She thinks that if you believe ___26___ can do something, you should ___27___ it. So when Katy’s friend asked her ___28___ she’d like to try running, she said, “Yes.” She was given a pair of running legs and she ___29___ her new life. Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to ___30___ running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics. Katy’s family, friends and fans look up to her as an ___31___ of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams. 17. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands 18. A. sick B. understanding C. positive D. careless 19 A. though B. unless C. before D. because 20. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy 21. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent 22. A. just B. also C. even D. ever 23. A. up B. over C. on D. out 24. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach 25. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles 26. A. you B. we C. she D. they 27. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after 28. A. whether B. how C. when D. why 29. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared 30. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up 31. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example 四、阅读理解（共35分） A 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 A job well done Whirrr. The deafening sound of a power washer echoed in the neighborhood. Earlier, my dad had bought a power washer—and we were finally going to get our deck clean. After years of using a brush, we now had a high-power, high-pressure washer: a little square machine that sprayed out a strong stream of water. My dad took the first shift, and washed our upper deck. I watched in amazement as the washer simply left clean wood—exactly the color of the paint originally. “Wow, our deck sure got dirty this year,” I thought. However, that was exactly why we were cleaning—so that we could have sparkling floors outside once again. The machine hummed along, and I decided to change before I had to start cleaning. I put on some light clothing, since the sun was high in the sky, and a sunhat to protect my face from a sunburn. I took charge of the lower deck. I could feel the machine vibrating the whole deck, and I nervously started on a corner. It felt as if the whole deck would fall! But after a few minutes and no large cracking sound, I relaxed and let the loud monotonous buzzing send me into a comfortable pattern. Left, right, left, right. Surprisingly, the paint on the lower deck ended up being completely stripped off! It wasn’t that big of a loss though, since we were going to repaint the deck anyhow. Left, right, left, right. Soon, I had made a large sized “hole” of unpainted deck. I looked to my left—sigh. There was still a lot left to go. The sun shined, and I kept going. Buzz, buzz. Left, right, back, and forth. Slowly, I moved from the top to the bottom, from one end of the deck to the other. With the last bit sprayed clean, I jumped for joy! Finally, it was done. I put away the machine, went inside and sat down on the couch, and admired my work. A beautiful deck, nice and sparkling from all my hard work! 32. The author used ________ to clean their deck. A. a brush B. the power washer C. a mop D. rags 33. _________ washed the upper deck. A. The author B. The author’s mother C. The author’s father D. The author and his father 34. What does the underlined word “sunburn” mean? A. 紫外线 B. 晒伤 C. 阳光 D. 日光浴 35. Did the author cause heavy losses when he washed the lower deck? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. It doesn’t say. D. We don’t know. 36. What does the passage tell? A. A story of cleaning house. B. A story of cleaning garden. C. A story of washing deck. D. A story of buying a power washer. B When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward (奖励)? It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea. One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth (值得) doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also said, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.” Other people don’t think so They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that we need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points. So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 37. Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion? A. Don’t ask kids to do housework. B. Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores. C. Don’t allow kids to play computer games. D. Don’t let children play a part in doing chores. 38. How many reasons does Susie Walton give in the second paragraph? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 39. What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores? A. People need to work to make money. B. Doing chores is a good way to make money. C. They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores. D. They must share housework because they live in the same house. 40. Where can we find the topic in the passage? A. In the first paragraph. B. In the second paragraph. C. In the third paragraph. D. In the last paragraph. 41. Which idea may the writer agree with? A. Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores. B. Kids should offer to help with chores at home. C. Apps are better choices for parents than money. D. We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping. C Did you remember some unforgettable things that happened around you? Have you ever seen a fire? What will you do if there is a fire? Will you shout for help? Or will you just stay there but do nothing? Many people are too afraid to do something when there is a fire. But in fact, this is wrong. Last Sunday evening my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying. Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy. 42. The writer didn’t go out for a walk with his parents because ________. A. his parents only liked his sister B. he would have an English class C. he had to study for an English test D. there was a fire in his neighbor’s kitchen 43. The underlined word “response” can be replaced by ________. A. result B. answer C. question D. key 44. ________ put out the fire at last. A. The writer B. The writer’s parents C. The writer’s neighbor D. The firemen 45. According to passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started. B. No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire. C. The fire happened last Friday evening. D. The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened. 46. The passage mainly tells ________. A. how to put out a fire B. my neighbor was a brave man C. I saved my neighbor from the fire D. I studied for a test at home D 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Helen and Jane are talking about the weekend plan. A=Jane; B=Helen) A: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Where have you been? B: ____47____ A: How long have you been there? B: ____48____ I had a good time there. A: Sounds cool. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this weekend. Could you please go with me? B: I’d love to. ____49____ A: Mm. . . Things like cleaning the house for the old people or just talk with them. B: All right. ____50____ A: Of course. I haven’t seen him for days, I miss him, too. B: ____51____ A: Let’s meet at my home at 8:00 a. m. on Saturday. B: OK, see you then. A: See you. A. For a week. B. David wants to join us, too. C. Could I invite David to join us? D. When and where shall we meet? E. I went to a summer camp last week. F. But I don’t know what I can help out with. G. I have just come back from a summer camp. 五、补全对话（共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Saleswoman: What can I do for you? Wang Li: ____52____ Saleswoman: Sure. They are right over there. Lisa: Wow! There are so many clothes here. Wang Li: Oh. What a nice shirt! How do I look? Does it make me look fat? Saleswoman: You may try it on. Wang Li: ____53____ Lisa: No. It really fits you well. Wang Li: I think I’ll take it. ____54____ Lisa: I want to buy a blouse for my mother. Do you have any blouses here? Saleswoman: Of course we do. What about this red one? Lisa: It looks nice. I’m sure my mother will like it. By the way, ____55____ Saleswoman: It’s made of cotton. Wang Li: ____56____ Saleswoman: It costs 120 yuan. Lisa: OK. I’ll take it. 六、单词拼写（共10分） 57. Listen! Someone is knocking at the ________ (门). 58. I cooked a bowl of long noodles for __________ last night. (my) 59. My grandmother lives ________ (单独) but she doesn’t feel lonely. 60. There seems to be a _______ child there. He has lost his legs and sits in the wheelchair. 61. The boy tried not to ________(打破) the glass, but he failed(失败). 62. Ms Brown expected her students ________ (win) the soccer game. 63. The ________ (标志) on the wall says, “Please save water.” 64. What a m________! The sharing bike are thrown everywhere, let’s put them in order. 65. Children should be encouraged to be ________ (depend) thinkers. 66. Because of the good service they provided, we really got a great feeling of s________ from the trip to Singapore. My family had a happy journey. 七、短文填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary is ____67____ African elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. She can look after ____68____ (she). Mary has already produced more than 50 drawings. She ____69____ (make) over $2,500 for the zoo since last year. Zoo leaders said they ____70____ (find) Mary’s art ability (能力) about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the mark in the sand with her trunk (象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去), then made the new ones. Mary ____71____ (draw) pictures at this time yesterday when the zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. The picture might be like ____72____ (fall) leaves, it was wonderful! Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and people knew Mary had some ____73____ (different) from others. Then people were happy ____74____ (buy) her pictures. They think Mary is one of ____75____ (smart) elephants in the world. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing. This is how Mary does the drawing. A zoo worker holds different color paints and Mary touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her chosen color to the brushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint. They can get ____76____ well with each other. 八、书面表达（共15分） 77. 作为一名中学生，帮助父母做家务是一件有趣而有意义的事。它可以丰富我们的生活，让我们学会劳动、学会理解……但它也会花费时间…… 你认为呢？请以“My Opinion on Doing Housework”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 参考词汇：take out the trash, do the dishes, waste time, develop independence 要求：1. 请明确表明自己的观点，并简要说明其理由； 2. 文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。One look, mike's father is helping him repair his bike. Two jn drew a picture of the pacific ocean and put IT up on the wall. Three, in the book journey to the west, I only like the monkey king. For I have a saw eye, so I want to go to the hospital. Five, my favorite thing is this toy bear. I have had IT since I was five years old. Listen to the next question. Linda, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday? I was going to school when I saw a car run into the river. What did you do then I stopped . riding and run to the river. What did you see? I saw a Young man jump into the river and save the driver. Did the accident happen at seven twenty? IM let . me see. IT seemed to be seven thirty AM. O, no. IT was seven forty AM. Linda, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday? I was going to school when I saw a car run into the river. What did you do? Then I . stopped riding and run to the river. What did you see? I saw a Young man jump into the river and save the driver. Did the accident happen at seven twenty AM? Let me see. IT seemed to be seven thirty AM. O, no. IT was seven forty AM. Listen to the next question. I want to make fruit salad for tom. Can you tell me how . to make IT? sure. First, cut up three apples and two pairs. Okay, i'll put them into a ball. good. Then put in one spoon of honey. Is that all? No, add two spoons of butter and mix them. Okay, let me have a taste. Wow, it's delicious. I want to make fruit salad for tom. Can you tell me how to make IT? sure. First, cut up three apples and two pairs. Okay, i'll put them into a ball. good. Then put in one spoon of honey. Is that all? No, add two spoons of butter and mix them. Okay, let me have a taste. Wow, it's delicious. Listen to the next question. Here is the six o'clock news last night. That was a fire at a shopping mall in the center of sunshine town. The fire burned down the building. IT started at about ten P. M. And the firefoot against the fire for four hours to stop IT, the big fire burned three other buildings too. Mister king, the boss of the shopping mall, said that the fire burned all the things in the shopping mall. The flower shop and the toy shop were completely gone. Luckily, no one was hurt. They lost at least six hundred million on the fireman would search the building carefully to see how the fire started. We'll go on with later news this time tomorrow. This is from news reporter liang liang. Here is the six o'clock news. Last night, there was a fire at a shopping mall in the center of sunshine town. The fire went down the building. IT started at about ten P. M, and the fire fought against the fire for four hours to stop IT. The big fire banned three other buildings. Two mistake king, the boss of the shopping mall, said that the fire bed, all the things in the shopping mall, the flower shop and the toy shop were completely gone. Luckily, no one was. Had they lost at least six hundred million, yon you on the fireman would search the building carefully to see how the fire started. We'll go on with later news this time tomorrow. This is a news reporter, liang yang. Listen to the next question. Nancy is a twenty four year old girl. SHE works in a bank. He lives alone on the twenty second floor in a tall building. Last night, there was a fire in her building. At about eleven o'clock, the noise woke her up. Someone was shouting for help. There was a fire. Nancy got up right away. SHE put her shirt into water and then covered IT on the face. SHE opened the door and went out at once. SHE didn't take the lift because IT was dangerous. SHE went downstairs quickly when he got out of the building SHE called one one nine. Nanc is a twenty four old girl. He works in a bank. He lives alone on the twenty second floor in a tall building. Last night, there was a fire in her building at about eleven o'clock. This noise, walking up, someone was shouting for help. There was a fire. Nanty got up right away. SHE put her shirt into water and then covered IT on the face. SHE opened the door and went out. IT wants SHE didn't take the lift because IT was dangerous. SHE went downhill quickly. When SHE gone out of the building, he called one one nine. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年度锡林郭勒盟三县联考 八年级英语第一次月考试卷 考试分数：100分；考试时间：90分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力匹配（共2.5分） 1. 你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. C ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. Look! Mike’s father is helping him repair his bike. 2. John drew a picture of the Pacific Ocean and put it up on the wall. 3. In the book Journey to the West, I only like the Monkey King. 4. I have a sore eye, so I want to go to the hospital. 5. My favorite thing is this toy bear. I have had it since I was five years old. 二、听力选择（共7.5分） 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. Where did the car run into? A. Into a school. B. Into the river. C. Into a house. 3. Who jumped into the river? A. A young man. B. The driver. C. Linda. 4. When did the accident happen? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 【答案】2. B 3. A 4. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday? W: I was going to school when I saw a car run into the river. M: What did you do then? W: I stopped riding and ran to the river. M: What did you see? W: I saw a young man jump into the river and save the driver. M: Did the accident happen at 7:20 a.m.? W: Let me see. It seemed to be 7:30 a.m. Oh, no. It was 7:40 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 5. What kind of food does the girl want to make for Tom? A. Fruit pizza. B. Fruit juice. C. Fruit salad. 6. How many kinds of fruit does the girl need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. What does the girl add at last? A. Honey. B. Butter. C. Sugar. 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【详解】W: I want to make fruit salad for Tom. Can you tell me how to make it? M: Sure. First, cut up three apples and two pears. W: OK. I'll put them into a bowl. M: Good! Then put in one spoon of honey. W: Is that all? M: No. Add two spoons of butter and mix them. W: OK! Let me have a taste. Wow, it's delicious! 听短文，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many buildings were on fire last night? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. When did the firemen put out the fire? A. At about 2 a.m. B. At about 3 a.m. C. At about 4 a.m. 10. How many people were hurt in the fire? A. None. B. Two. C. Six hundred. 11. Why would the firemen search the building carefully after the fire? A. To take out the useful things. B. To find out the cause of the fire. C. To search for more living people. 12. When can we hear the further news about the fire? A. At about 6 a.m. today. B. At about 6 a.m. tomorrow. C. At about 10 a.m. tomorrow. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Here is the six o’clock news. Last night there was a fire at a shopping mall in the centre of Sunshine Town. The fire burnt down the building. It started at about 10 p.m. and the firemen fought against the fire for four hours to stop it. The big fire burnt three other buildings, too. Mr. King, the boss of the shopping mall, said that the fire burnt all the things in the shopping mall. The flower shop and the toy shop were completely gone. Luckily, no one was hurt. They lost at least 600 million yuan. The firemen would search the building carefully to see how the fire started. We’ll go on with later news this time tomorrow. This is from news reporter, Liangliang. 听短文选答案，听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Nancy doing at about 11:00 last night? A. Working in the bank. B. Sleeping in bed. C. Playing with the fire. 14. What did she hear at that time? A. Someone was knocking on her door. B. Someone was shouting for help. C. Someone was making a phone call. 15. How did she get out of the building? A. On foot. B. By lift. C. By air. 16. What was she like when the fire happened? A. Too afraid to do anything. B. Calm enough to save herself. C. Too excited to say anything. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【详解】Nancy is a twenty four year old girl. She works in a bank.She lives alone on the twenty second floor in a tall building. Last night there was a fire in her building. At about eleven o'clock the noise woke her up. Someone was shouting for help. There was a fire. Nancy got up right away. She put her shirt into water and then covered it on the face.She opened the door and went out at once. She didn't take the lift because it was dangerous. She went downstairs quickly. When she got out of the building she called 119. 三、完形填空（共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words “no” or “I can’t”. She was born without the lower half of her ___17___ and has worn prosthetic (假体的) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) ___18___ childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky ___19___ her family treated her in just the same way as the other members. When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are ___20___ to do. But Katy believed she could ___21___ anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, ___22___ with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was ___23___, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) ___24___. She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played ___25___ in theater, television and movies. She has a positive view of life. She thinks that if you believe ___26___ can do something, you should ___27___ it. So when Katy’s friend asked her ___28___ she’d like to try running, she said, “Yes.” She was given a pair of running legs and she ___29___ her new life. Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to ___30___ running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics. Katy’s family, friends and fans look up to her as an ___31___ of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams. 17. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands 18. A. sick B. understanding C. positive D. careless 19. A. though B. unless C. before D. because 20. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy 21. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent 22. A. just B. also C. even D. ever 23. A. up B. over C. on D. out 24. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach 25. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles 26. A. you B. we C. she D. they 27. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after 28. A. whether B. how C. when D. why 29. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared 30. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up 31. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Katy Sullivan虽然残疾，但仍乐观面对人生，克服困难，并实现了自己的梦想。 【17题详解】 句意：她出生时没有下半部的腿，一生都戴着假体的。 arms手臂；legs腿；feet脚；hands手。根据“When a person is born without legs”可知，她没有下半部的腿。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她在美国阿拉巴马州长大，有一个积极向上的童年。 sick病的；understanding有理解力的；positive积极的；careless粗心的。根据“She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool.”可知，她有一个积极的童年。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她觉得自己很幸运，因为她的家人对待她的方式和对待其他成员的方式一样。 though虽然；unless除非；before在……之前；because因为。空前后句是前果后因的关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当一个人天生没有腿的时候，有很多事情是很难做到的。 difficult困难的；important重要的；possible可能的；easy容易的。根据“When a person is born without legs”可知，没有腿，很多事情应该是很难做到。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：但Katy相信她能完成任何事。 achieve实现，完成；accept接受；examine检查；prevent预防。根据“So she chose two jobs that are difficult,”可知，她相信自己可以完成任何事，所以选择了两份很难的工作。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：所以她选择了两份很难的工作，哪怕是用双腿。 just只是；also也；even甚至，即使；ever曾经。根据“So she chose two jobs that are difficult, ... with both legs.”可知，她选择了两份难的工作，甚至是要用腿。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在它结束前，Katy已下定决心要当一名女演员。 up向上；over结束；on在上面；out出去。根据“As a teenager, she once saw a good movie.”可知，此处是指在电影结束之前，be over“结束”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在它结束前，Katy已下定决心要当一名女演员。 athlete运动员；writer作者；actress女演员；coach教练。根据“She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles”可知，她决定成为一名演员。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她获得了戏剧学位，然后搬到了洛杉矶，在那里她在戏剧、电视和电影中扮演角色。 games游戏；music音乐；sports运动；roles角色。根据“in theater, television and movies”可知，是指她在戏剧、电视和电影里扮演角色。故选D。 26题详解】 句意：她认为如果你相信你能做某件事，你就应该努力争取。 you你；we我们；she她；they他们。根据“you believe ... can do something”可知，此处是指相信你能做某事。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：她认为如果你相信你能做某件事，你就应该努力争取。 depend on依靠；go for争取得到；get used to习惯于；look after照顾。根据“if you believe ... can do something, you should ... it”可知，是指如果你相信能做某事，就应该去努力争取。故选B。 28题详解】 句意：所以当Katy的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑步时，她说“愿意。” whether是否；how如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“she’d like to try running, she said, ‘Yes.’”可知，是指问她是否愿意尝试跑步。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她被赐予了一双跑步的腿，她开始了新的生活。 shared分享；started开始；changed改变；prepared准备。根据“her new life.”可知，是指开始新的生活。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：Katy是世界上第一个拥有两条假肢，将跑步作为一项竞技运动的人。 fix up修补；show up出现；take up开始从事；set up建立。根据“running as a competitive sport”可知，此处是指她是第一个用假肢参加竞技运动的人，take up符合语境。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：Katy的家人、朋友和粉丝都视她为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样。 ancestor祖先；enemy敌人；influence影响；example榜样。根据“someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.”可知，她的家人、朋友及粉丝都把她视为克服困难，实现梦想的榜样。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共35分） A 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 A job well done Whirrr. The deafening sound of a power washer echoed in the neighborhood. Earlier, my dad had bought a power washer—and we were finally going to get our deck clean. After years of using a brush, we now had a high-power, high-pressure washer: a little square machine that sprayed out a strong stream of water. My dad took the first shift, and washed our upper deck. I watched in amazement as the washer simply left clean wood—exactly the color of the paint originally. “Wow, our deck sure got dirty this year,” I thought. However, that was exactly why we were cleaning—so that we could have sparkling floors outside once again. The machine hummed along, and I decided to change before I had to start cleaning. I put on some light clothing, since the sun was high in the sky, and a sunhat to protect my face from a sunburn. I took charge of the lower deck. I could feel the machine vibrating the whole deck, and I nervously started on a corner. It felt as if the whole deck would fall! But after a few minutes and no large cracking sound, I relaxed and let the loud monotonous buzzing send me into a comfortable pattern. Left, right, left, right. Surprisingly, the paint on the lower deck ended up being completely stripped off! It wasn’t that big of a loss though, since we were going to repaint the deck anyhow. Left, right, left, right. Soon, I had made a large sized “hole” of unpainted deck. I looked to my left—sigh. There was still a lot left to go. The sun shined, and I kept going. Buzz, buzz. Left, right, back, and forth. Slowly, I moved from the top to the bottom, from one end of the deck to the other. With the last bit sprayed clean, I jumped for joy! Finally, it was done. I put away the machine, went inside and sat down on the couch, and admired my work. A beautiful deck, nice and sparkling from all my hard work! 32. The author used ________ to clean their deck. A. a brush B. the power washer C. a mop D. rags 33. _________ washed the upper deck. A. The author B. The author’s mother C. The author’s father D. The author and his father 34. What does the underlined word “sunburn” mean? A 紫外线 B. 晒伤 C. 阳光 D. 日光浴 35. Did the author cause heavy losses when he washed the lower deck? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. It doesn’t say. D. We don’t know. 36. What does the passage tell? A. A story of cleaning house. B. A story of cleaning garden. C. A story of washing deck. D. A story of buying a power washer. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者用动力清洗机清洗露台的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“... we now had a high-power, high-pressure washer ...”可知，作者用清洗机清洗露台。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad took the first shift, and washed our upper deck.”可知，作者的爸爸清洗上层露台。故选C。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“... and a sunhat to protect my face from a sunburn.”可知，作者戴遮阳帽是为了防止晒伤，因此sunburn意为“晒伤”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的描述可以推断，作者洗下层露台时只是把漆刮掉了，反正也要重新粉刷甲板，所以不算大损失。故选B。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者和爸爸用买的清洗机清洗露台的过程。故选C。 B When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward (奖励)? It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea. One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth (值得) doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also said, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.” Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that we need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points. So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 37. Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion? A. Don’t ask kids to do housework. B. Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores. C. Don’t allow kids to play computer games. D. Don’t let children play a part in doing chores. 38. How many reasons does Susie Walton give in the second paragraph? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 39. What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores? A. People need to work to make money. B. Doing chores is a good way to make money. C. They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores. D. They must share housework because they live in the same house. 40. Where can we find the topic in the passage? A. In the first paragraph. B. In the second paragraph. C. In the third paragraph. D. In the last paragraph. 41. Which idea may the writer agree with? A. Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores. B. Kids should offer to help with chores at home. C. Apps are better choices for parents than money. D. We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping. 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文从正反两方面讨论了孩子帮忙做家务是否应获得奖励。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth (值得) doing unless they get something in return.”可知，她认为，如果孩子们得到了奖励，他们会认为家务活不值得做，除非他们得到了回报。由此可知Susie Walton的观点是孩子做家务不要给奖励。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth (值得) doing unless they get something in return.”及“A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.”可知，第二段Susie Walton给出了两个理由。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rewarding also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that we need to work to make money.”可知，奖励也教会了他们现实世界的教训。他们可以了解到我们需要工作才能赚钱。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward (奖励)?”及下文可知，本文讨论的话题是家长是否要给孩子奖励来鼓励孩子做家务，因此主题句在第一段。故选A。 【41题详解】 观点态度题。根据“So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.”可知，孩子做家务是否给奖励取决于自己的想法，由此推出我们不知道让孩子帮忙的最佳方式是什么。故选D。 C Did you remember some unforgettable things that happened around you? Have you ever seen a fire? What will you do if there is a fire? Will you shout for help? Or will you just stay there but do nothing? Many people are too afraid to do something when there is a fire. But in fact, this is wrong. Last Sunday evening my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying. Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy. 42 The writer didn’t go out for a walk with his parents because ________. A. his parents only liked his sister B. he would have an English class C. he had to study for an English test D. there was a fire in his neighbor’s kitchen 43. The underlined word “response” can be replaced by ________. A. result B. answer C. question D. key 44. ________ put out the fire at last. A. The writer B. The writer’s parents C. The writer’s neighbor D. The firemen 45. According to passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started. B. No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire. C. The fire happened last Friday evening. D. The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened. 46. The passage mainly tells ________. A. how to put out a fire B. my neighbor was a brave man C. I saved my neighbor from the fire D. I studied for a test at home 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者独自一人在家学习，邻居家失火，作者救出正在睡觉的邻居的勇敢故事。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday evening my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test.”可知作者没有出去是为了备考英语，故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom”可猜测作者按门铃和敲门，邻居因为睡着了没有听见，所以没有回答，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the firemen came and put out the fire quickly”可知最后消防员扑灭了火，故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom”可知发生火灾时邻居正在卧室睡觉，故选A。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知文中作者讲述了邻居家发生火灾，可正在睡觉的邻居却浑然不知，是作者叫醒了他，逃了出来。故选C。 D 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Helen and Jane are talking about the weekend plan. A=Jane; B=Helen) A: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Where have you been? B: ____47____ A: How long have you been there? B: ____48____ I had a good time there. A: Sounds cool. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this weekend. Could you please go with me? B: I’d love to. ____49____ A: Mm. . . Things like cleaning the house for the old people or just talk with them. B: All right. ____50____ A: Of course. I haven’t seen him for days, I miss him, too. B: ____51____ A: Let’s meet at my home at 8:00 a. m. on Saturday. B: OK, see you then. A: See you. A. For a week. B. David wants to join us, too. C. Could I invite David to join us? D. When and where shall we meet? E. I went to a summer camp last week. F. But I don’t know what I can help out with. G. I have just come back from a summer camp. 【答案】47. G 48. A 49. F 50. C 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jane和Helen谈论周末计划的对话。 【47题详解】 根据上文“Where have you been?”可知，此处应回答去过的地方，问句为现在完成时，答句也用现在完成时，选项G“我刚从夏令营回来”符合情景。故选G。 【48题详解】 根据上文“How long have you been there?”可知，此处回答一段时间，选项A“一周”符合情景。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据下文“Things like cleaning the house for the old people or just talk with them.”可知，此处谈论内容和能为养老院做的事情有关，选项F“但我不知道我能帮什么忙”符合情景。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据下文“Of course.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，结合“I haven’t seen him for days, I miss him, too.”可知，此处还提及了一个人，选项C“我可以邀请大卫加入我们吗”符合情景。故选C。 【51题详解】 根据下文“Let’s meet at my home at 8:00 a. m. on Saturday.”可知，此处询问碰面的时间和地点，选项D“我们何时何地见面”符合情景。故选D。 五、补全对话（共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Saleswoman: What can I do for you? Wang Li: ____52____ Saleswoman: Sure. They are right over there. Lisa: Wow! There are so many clothes here. Wang Li: Oh. What a nice shirt! How do I look? Does it make me look fat? Saleswoman: You may try it on. Wang Li: ____53____ Lisa: No. It really fits you well. Wang Li: I think I’ll take it. ____54____ Lisa: I want to buy a blouse for my mother. Do you have any blouses here? Saleswoman: Of course we do. What about this red one? Lisa: It looks nice. I’m sure my mother will like it. By the way, ____55____ Saleswoman: It’s made of cotton. Wang Li: ____56____ Saleswoman: It costs 120 yuan. Lisa: OK. I’ll take it. 【答案】52. Could you tell me where the shirts are? 53. Does it make me look fat? 54. How about you? 55. what is it made of? 56. How much does it cost? 【解析】 【导语】本文是Wang Li和Lisa去服装店买衣服的对话。 【52题详解】 根据“What can I do for you?”以及“Sure. They are right over there.”并结合下文“shirt”可知是问售货员衬衫在哪，故填Could you tell me where the shirts are? 【53题详解】 根据“No. It really fits you well.”可知是问自己穿着看起来是否和胖，故填Does it make me look fat? 【54题详解】 根据“I think I’ll take it.”以及“I want to buy a blouse for my mother.”可知此处是Wang Li询问Lisa要买什么，故填How about you? 【55题详解】 根据“It’s made of cotton.”可知是问衣服的材质是什么，故填what is it made of? 【56题详解】 根据“It costs 120 yuan.”可知是问价格，故填How much does it cost? 六、单词拼写（共10分） 57. Listen! Someone is knocking at the ________ (门). 【答案】door 【解析】 【详解】句意：听着！有人在敲门。“敲门”knock at the door。故填door。 58. I cooked a bowl of long noodles for __________ last night. (my) 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我给我自己煮了一碗长寿面。根据主语I和所给词可知，句子主语和宾语都是同一人称，所以空处用反身代词myself表示“给我自己”，故填myself。 59. My grandmother lives ________ (单独) but she doesn’t feel lonely. 【答案】alone 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶独自居住，但是她不感到孤独。表示“单独”用alone，是副词，修饰实义动词lives。故填alone。 60. There seems to be a _______ child there. He has lost his legs and sits in the wheelchair. 【答案】disabled 【解析】 【详解】句意：那里似乎有一个残疾儿童。他失去了双腿，坐在轮椅上。根据“He has lost his legs and sits in the wheelchair.”可知，是残疾儿童，需要形容词修饰名词，disabled“残疾的”符合句意，故填disabled。 61. The boy tried not to ________(打破) the glass, but he failed(失败). 【答案】break 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩尽量不打破玻璃，但是他失败了。根据汉语“打破”提示，及“try not to do”所以是动词原形break。故填break。 62. Ms Brown expected her students ________ (win) the soccer game. 【答案】to win 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗女士期望她的学生赢得这场足球赛。expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”。故填to win。 63. The ________ (标志) on the wall says, “Please save water.” 【答案】sign 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上的标志写着：“请节约用水。”根据括号中文提示，名词sign表示“标志”。故填sign。 64. What a m________! The sharing bike are thrown everywhere, let’s put them in order. 【答案】(m)ess 【解析】 【详解】句意：真是一团糟！共享单车扔得到处都是，让我们把它们整理好。根据“The sharing bike are thrown everywhere, let’s put them in order.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“凌乱”，mess意为“凌乱”，此处用名词单数。故填(m)ess。 65. Children should be encouraged to be ________ (depend) thinkers. 【答案】independent 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们应该被鼓励成为独立的思考者。根据“be encouraged to be…”可知，是指成为独立的思考者；根据“thinkers”是名词可知，其前需要填形容词形式的词；“depend”的形容词形式为“independent”，意为“独立的”，故填independent。 66. Because of the good service they provided, we really got a great feeling of s________ from the trip to Singapore. My family had a happy journey. 【答案】(s)atisfaction 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于他们提供的良好服务，我们在去新加坡的旅行中真的感到非常满意。我们全家旅途愉快。根据“My family had a happy journey.”可判断对旅行非常满意，再根据“a great feeling of”及首字母s可知，此处应填名词satisfaction“满足；满意”，a feeling of satisfaction表示“满意；满足感”。故填(s)atisfaction。 七、短文填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary is ____67____ African elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. She can look after ____68____ (she). Mary has already produced more than 50 drawings. She ____69____ (make) over $2,500 for the zoo since last year. Zoo leaders said they ____70____ (find) Mary’s art ability (能力) about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the mark in the sand with her trunk (象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去), then made the new ones. Mary ____71____ (draw) pictures at this time yesterday when the zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. The picture might be like ____72____ (fall) leaves, it was wonderful! Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and people knew Mary had some ____73____ (different) from others. Then people were happy ____74____ (buy) her pictures. They think Mary is one of ____75____ (smart) elephants in the world. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing. This is how Mary does the drawing. A zoo worker holds different color paints and Mary touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her chosen color to the brushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint. They can get ____76____ well with each other. 【答案】67. an 68. herself 69. has made 70. found 71. was drawing 72. fallen 73. differences 74. to buy 75. the smartest 76. on 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍非洲象玛丽的艺术能力。 【67题详解】 句意：玛丽是一头非洲象。根据“African elephant”中的African是以元音音素开头的单词，用定冠词“an”修饰名词elephant。故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：她能照顾她自己。根据主语She和动词短词look after oneself“照顾某人”可知，此处需要填反身代词herself，作宾语。故填herself。 【69题详解】 句意：自去年以来，她为动物园赚了2500多美元。根据时间状语“since last year”，要用现在完成时来填空。故填has made。 【70题详解】 句意：动物园负责人说，他们大约在四年前发现了玛丽的艺术能力。根据“said”，判断后面引导的宾语从句要用一般过去时。故填found。 【71题详解】 句意：昨天这个时候，当动物园工作人员给玛丽画笔和颜料时，玛丽正在画画。根据时间状语“at this time yesterday”表示昨天这个时候，要用过去进行时，主语为Mary，be动词应用was。故填was drawing。 【72题详解】 句意：这幅画可能像落叶，太棒了！根据“leaves”可知，这幅画可能像落叶，所以要用动词分词来表示动作已经完成。故填fallen。 【73题详解】 句意：报纸记者写了关于玛丽的文章，人们知道玛丽与其他动物有些不同。根据“some”可知需要填名词复数。故填differences。 【74题详解】 句意：人们买她的画是快乐的。be+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to buy。 【75题详解】 句意：他们认为玛丽是世界上最聪明的大象之一。one of+the+比较级+名词复数“……的之一”。故填the smartest。 【76题详解】 句意：他们彼此相处得很好。get on well with sb.“与某人相处融洽”。故填on。 八、书面表达（共15分） 77. 作为一名中学生，帮助父母做家务是一件有趣而有意义的事。它可以丰富我们的生活，让我们学会劳动、学会理解……但它也会花费时间…… 你认为呢？请以“My Opinion on Doing Housework”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 参考词汇：take out the trash, do the dishes, waste time, develop independence 要求：1. 请明确表明自己的观点，并简要说明其理由； 2. 文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Opinion on Doing Housework Different students have different opinions about doing housework. In my opinion, it is an interesting and meaningful thing for us to help our parents do some housework. We can learn some skills by doing housework. On the other hand, doing housework can make our life more colorful and help us understand our parents better. What’s more, it provides us with the opportunity to develop independence. Besides, it’s easy for us to do some housework. For example, we can take out the trash, do the dishes and so on. I don’t think it wastes our time. I believe doing housework is of great benefit to us middle school students. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。表示不同的人对于做家务有不同的观点，引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述。表明你对做家务的观点，并说明理由。 第三步，书写结语。总结观点，呼吁大家帮助父母做家务。 [亮点词汇] ① in one’s opinion 在某人看来 ② on the other hand 另一方面 ③ what’s more 此外 ④ for example 例如 [高分句型] ① In my opinion, it is an interesting and meaningful thing for us to help our parents do some housework. (it作形式主语) ② I believe doing housework is of great benefit to us middle school students. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$