Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第四册同步学习指导(外研版2019)

2025-04-16
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教辅
河北万卷文化有限公司
进店逛逛

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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版选择性必修第四册
年级 高二
章节 Starting out,Understanding ideas
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.71 MB
发布时间 2025-04-16
更新时间 2025-04-16
作者 河北万卷文化有限公司
品牌系列 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导
审核时间 2025-04-16
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来源 学科网

内容正文:

# # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; Unit 3  The world meets China ! " # $ % & ! " ' ( ) *     A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to record and collect digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves,which were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout Chinas ancient history. Nearly 500,000 high quality digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994. The Mogao Caves studied in many countries have long been a meeting point for different cultures. Today the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves,and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America. By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet,the group hopes to promote even wider interest around the world in Chinas ancient history,culture,and traditions. As one researcher who is working on the project explains,“Appreciating ones own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Recognizing the cultural heritage of other countries does good to international communication and understanding.” !&# ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # Section Ⅰ  Starting out & Understanding ideas + , - . / 0 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.             n.通向……的门户 2.             n.(沙漠中的)绿洲 3.             v. (地方、机构等)自豪地拥有 (好的事物) 4.             n.雕像;塑像 5.             n.高峰,顶点 6.             n.纸卷,卷轴 7.             n.活动中心,汇集地 8.             n.展览会,博览会 9.             adj.辉煌的→                n.光荣 10.             adj.宗教的→     religion    n.宗教 11.             adj.天国的→   heaven  n.天 堂;天国 12.             v. (使)变强;加强→ strength  n.力量;力气→   strong  adj.强壮的 13.   coverage  n.覆盖范围;新闻报道→   cover  v.遮盖;包含;报道;支付→covering n. 覆盖物 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.                   在……到……之间变动 2.                   是……独有的 3.                   详细地 4.                   一箭之地;附近 5.                   多亏;由于 6.                   仅举几例 7.                   再一次 Ⅲ.经典句式 1. so that引导目的状语从句 Come a little bit closer   . 再靠近一点,这样你就能看得更清楚。 2. as if引导方式状语从句 The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky,with their scarves flying,   as if they are about to fly down to meet us  . 飞天被描绘成在蔚蓝的天空中飞行,他们的彩 带飞舞着,仿佛要飞下来迎接我们。 3.倒装句   In a sealed cave,now known as the famous Library Cave,were hidden   thousands of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls,as well as silk embroideries. 在一个密封的现在被称为著名的藏经洞里藏着 成千上万的手稿、绘画和卷轴以及丝绸刺绣。 4. even though引导让步状语从句 Gradually,it faded from memory,   even though it was once such a great city  . 渐渐地,它从记忆中消失了,尽管它曾经是一个 如此伟大的城市。 5. Given that. . .鉴于……;考虑到……   Given that the theme of the Expo  was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road,Dunhuang was the ideal place. 鉴于世博会的主题是促进丝绸之路沿线国家的 文化交流和加强相互合作,敦煌是理想之地。 Ⅳ.课文预读 (一)快读文章,把握大意   Whats the main idea of the passage?   A  A. Dunhuang has a splendid history and is once again a meeting place for people from around the world. B. Dunhuangs cultural relics attract tourists from all over the world. C. The Silk Road passed through Dunhuang. D. Dunhuang will be more attractive because of the Silk Road. (二)精读文章,品读细节 1. Which one is NOT true about the description of Mogao Grottoes?   D  A. It can date from more than 1,000 years ago. B. It is a UNESCOprotected heritage. C. There are many paintings and other artworks.                                                               D. It has been destroyed by humans. !&$ # # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; 2. From the third paragraph,we know that   C  . A. the subjects of Dunhuang murals are the same B. the Apsaras are a unique mural which can be found in other places of the world C. in the Tang Dynasty,Dunhuang murals reached their peak D. the murals reflected the confidence and expectation of people at that time 3. The scrolls in the Library Cave   B  . A. describe how the cave was discovered B. reveal how many different communities lived together C. tell us the rise and fall of Dunhuang D. explain why the cave was sealed up 4. Why was Dunhuang the ideal place to host the Silk Road International Cultural Expo?   A  A. Because the theme of the Expo had something to do with the countries along the Silk Road. B. Because the city had a strong cultural atmosphere. C. Because people could travel here while attending the Expo. D. Because the environment here was attractive. (三)重读文章,激发潜能     Dunhuang was the gateway to and from Ancient China,a place where East met West. Its long and glorious history represents its 1.         (significant)as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. It is a worldclass tourist destination 2.         (boast) sites with UNESCOprotected heritage status. 3.         (know)as the Mogao Grottoes,these ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a period of 1,000 years. The subjects of the Dunhuang murals vary from religious stories to scenes of everyday life. One type of mural unique 4.         Dunhuang shows the Apsaras,5.         are full of life,reflecting the confidence and optimism of people from that time. In 1900,a Taoist priest made one of the 6.         (important) finds of the 20th century. In a sealed cave,now known as the famous Library Cave,were hidden 7.         (thousand) of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls,which are so detailed 8.         they describe the vast range of goods that were imported and exported from Dunhuang and reveal how many different communities lived sidebyside within this great city. Today,Dunhuang has once again become a 9.         (globe ) crossroads since it 10.         (host)hundreds of representatives for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2                                        017. 1 2 % & 3 4 1.文化风俗与传统节日 ancient civilization古代文明 customs and traditions风俗和传统 in honor / memory of. . .为纪念…… follow the custom遵循习俗 celebrate an anniversary庆祝周年纪念日 on special occasions在特殊场合 fall on适逢 around the corner临近地 the opening ceremony开幕式 enjoy the full moon together一起赏满月 receive lucky money收压岁钱 bring good fortune带来好运 2.文化遗产 culture heritage list文化遗产名录 traditional crafts传统工艺 be listed in. . .被列入…… be of vital importance至关重要 in the history of. . .在……历史上 of all time有史以来 give a brief introduction作简单介绍 a famous / leading figure知名/主要人物 a distinctive style独特的风格 have / enjoy a good reputation享有好名声 spread Chinese culture传播中国文化 be known / famous / distinguished as. . . 作 为……而出名 !&% ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # + 5 6 7 8 9 核心词汇 strengthen v.加强;变强 (1)strength n.力量;力气;长处;优势 strengths and weaknesses优缺点 build up ones strength增强体力 (2)strong adj.强壮的 We should do something together at weekends so as to strengthen our relationship. 为了巩固我们的感情,我们应该在周末一起做一 些事情。 The exercises are designed to strengthen your stomach muscles. 这些活动目的在于增强你的腹部肌肉。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①Our bodies   are strengthened  (strength)by exercising;similarly,our minds are developed by learning. ② She showed me some exercises for   strengthening  (strength)my lower back. ③ He pushed against the rock with all his   strength  (strong). ④(2023·1月浙江高考卷)My goal is to help my students develop awareness of their strengths  (strength),weaknesses,and learning needs,and to enable them to learn throughout their lives. ⑤Im trying to build   up                       my strength. 重点短语 1. vary from. . . to在……到……之间变化 vary in. . .在……方面不同 vary with. . .随……而变化 vary according to. . .根据……而变化 Office hours vary from company to company and country to country. 因公司、国家不同,办公时间也有所不同。 The heights of the plants vary from 8cm to 20cm. 这些植物的高度从8厘米到20厘米不等。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①Customs can vary from region   to  region. ② The samples varied   in  quality but were generally acceptable. ③The menu varies   with  the season. ④As theyre handmade,each one   varies  (vary) slightly. 完成句子 ⑤Prices   vary widely from shop to shop  (商店和 商店之间差距很大)                 . 2. date from起源于,追溯到(= date back to) (1)date from,date back to常用于一般现在时,没 有进行时态和被动语态。常用现在分词形式 作定语或状语。 date from / date back to +表示具体时间的名词 date back +表示一段时间的名词 (2)out of date过时的 up to date (with. . .)赶上(……的)潮流; 与……保持同步;最新的 Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). 长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368年至1644年)。 My interest in stamp collecting dates back to / from my school days. 我从学生时代就开始爱好集邮。 These figures are very out of date. 这些数字早已过时。 She brought him up to date with what had happened. 她让他知道最新的情况。 W温馨提示 date back to / date from作后置定语时,用动词ing 形式。 There is a wooden tower dating back to Qing Dyna                  sty !&& # # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; in the village. 村子里有一座清代的木塔。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①Written records show that acupuncture(针刺疗法) dates  (date)back to the Song Dynasty. ② This proverb is based on an old English law   dating  (date)back to the 17th century. ③(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)The printed book is not totally out of  date. ④ There are many famous cultural relics in our country,many   dating   (date) back to thousands of years ago. ⑤Papercutting,which is a traditional art form in our country,dates   from  the Han Dynasty. 完成句子 ⑥My family has a teapot,  which is said to date back to  (据说可追溯到)               the Ming Dynasty. 3. fade from从……逐渐消失 fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱 fade in(使)(画面)淡入;(使)(声音等)渐强 fade out(使)(画面)淡出;(使)(声音等)渐弱 All memory of the childhood faded from her mind. 她儿时的记忆从她脑海中逐渐消失。 His name will never fade away from the memory of the world. 他的名字永远也不会在世界人民的记忆中消失。 The lights in the building began to fade out. 大楼里面的灯光逐渐消失。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①The noise of the traffic and the people faded   out  ,as if someone had turned down the volume of the world. ②The outline of the land faded   in  . Eventually, everything before us was so clear. ③The story about him became smaller and faded   from  the public eye by and by. 完成句子 ④George   faded out the music  (把音乐减弱)at                    the end of the scene. 4. bring. . .(back)to life使……焕发生机/复活 (1)come to life复活,苏醒;变得活跃,变得更有趣 lead / live a(n). . . life过着……的生活 (2)full of life充满活力 Mr. Zhang brought Chinese to life for us. 张老师把我们的语文课教得生动活泼。 We tried in vain to bring the drowned swimmer back to life. 我们试图让溺水的游泳者苏醒过来,却是徒然。 The detective came (back)to life. 这个侦探苏醒过来了。 The match finally came to life in the second half. 比赛在下半场终于变得精彩起来了。 W误区警示 bring. . .(back)to life是及物动词短语,可用于 被动语态。 come (back)to life意为“苏醒”,是不及物动词短 语,不可用于被动语态      。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①Because we have attained rapid advances in medical technology,doctors can bring dying patients back   to  life. ②His humour and charm brought the class   to  life in those days. 完成句子 ③When he   came (back)to life  (苏醒过来),he found himself in a hospital bed,surrounded by his family and friends. ④Only by working hard   can we bring our hometown (back)to life  (我们才能使我们的家乡恢复生 机). ⑤When our team won first prize in the tournament, every one of us   came to life  (活跃起来)                           . !&' ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # 重点句式 1. Now,we are going to enter some of the citys famous caves,of which there are more than 700. 现在,我们要进入这个城市的一些著名洞穴,这座城市有700多个洞穴。(教材P26) J 句式剖析 本句是一个复合句。we are going to enter some. . .是 主句,of which there are more than 700是“介词+关系 代词”引导的定语从句。 Can you tell me the reason for which he got angry? 你能告诉我他生气的原因吗? The man to whom I had a talk just now is my friend. 刚才和我谈话的那个人是我的朋友。 Z知识拓展 (1)“介词(短语)+关系代词”也可引导定语从句,在 句中作时间、地点和原因状语,代替相应的关系副词 when,where和why。 I still remember the day on which (= when)I entered primary school. 我仍然记得我上小学的那一天。 This is the gym in which (= where)they used to work out. 这就是他们过去常常锻炼的体育馆。 (2)在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,介 词的选用可根据下列三方面去考虑: ①根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来考虑。 This is the library from which I often borrow books. 这就是我经常从其中借书的图书馆。(介词from 依据borrow. . . from而定) Have you met the person to whom I referred yesterday? 你见到过我昨天提到的那个人吗?(介词to依据 refer to而定) ②根据先行词的习惯搭配或意义来考虑。 The farm on which they worked ten years ago has changed a great deal. 十年前他们工作过的那个农场变化很大。(要填 的关系代词代替先行词The farm在从句中与介词 on搭配作地点状语,“在农场”常用on the farm,故 用on which,相当于where) Do you still remember the day on which we visited the Dai Temple? 你还记得我们一起参观岱庙的那天吗?(要填的 关系代词代替先行词the day在从句中与介词on 搭配作时间状语,on which相当于when) ③根据句子的具体含义来考虑。 The pen with which he is writing now was bought yesterday. 他现在写字用的那支笔是昨天买的。(with which 表示“使用工具”) He made a hole in the wall,through which he could see what was happening outside. 他在墙上钻了个孔,通过这个孔他可以看到外面 所发生的事情。(through which指“通过……”) H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①Wind power is an ancient source of energy   to  which we may return in the near future. ② Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator,  in  which it will be kept for two or three days. ③(2023·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)In doing so,Ill draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which  over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. ④In our class there are 46 students,of   whom                                                   half wear glasses. 2. The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky,with their scarves flying,as if they are about to fly down to meet us. 飞天被描绘成在蔚蓝的天空飞行,他们的彩带飞舞,仿佛要飞下来迎接我们。(教材P27) J 句式剖析 本句是一个复合句。The Apsaras are depicted. . . 是主句,as if引导的是方式状语从句。with their scarves flying 是“with + 宾语+ 宾语补足语 (doing)”结构,在句中作状语。 With a lot of people helping us,we will finish the work before long. 有那么多人帮助我们,我们不久就会完成工作。 Z 知识拓展 “with +复合宾语”结构既可用作状语表示原因、 方式或伴随动作等,也可用作定语。常见的“with +复合宾语”主要有以下几种形式          : !&( # # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; (1)with +宾语+动词ing形式(作宾语补足语的 动词ing形式和宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系) With the boy leading the way,we had no trouble in getting to the station. 由这个男孩带路,我们毫不费力地到达了火车站。 (2)with +宾语+过去分词(作宾语补足语的过去 分词和宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系) The child was crying with the glasses broken. 眼镜坏了,那个小孩哭了起来。 (3)with +宾语+不定式 With a lot of work to do,we had to be busy working day and night. 有那么多的工作要做,我们只得日夜忙碌。 (4)with +宾语+介词短语 She saw a small river with green grass and red flowers on both sides. 她看到一条小河,两岸长满了红花绿草。 (5)with +宾语+形容词(副词) Dont sleep with the door and windows open. 不要开着门窗睡觉。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①(2023·高考全国甲卷)The western half of the U. S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living  (live)alongside Native Americans. ②With his mind   concentrated  (concentrate)on his work,he didnt notice my appearance. ③With a lot of homework   to do  (do),I decided not to watch the performance with you. 句型升级 ④Because he focused his attention on his homework, he didnt know what was happening outside.   With his attention focused on his homework  , he didnt know what was happening outside.(with 复合结构                             ) 3. In a sealed cave,now known as the famous Library Cave,were hidden thousands of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls,as well as silk embroideries. 在一个密封的现在被称为著名的藏经洞里,藏着成千上万的手稿、画作和卷轴以及丝绸刺绣。(教 材P27) J 句式剖析 本句是一个倒装句。句子的主语是thousands of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls,谓语是were hidden,地点状语是In a sealed cave。表示地点的 介词短语位于句首,主语比较长且主语是名词时, 为了保持句子平衡或强调表语,常用完全倒装 语序。 On the wall hangs a map of the world. 墙上挂着一幅世界地图。 In front of the building stands a big tree. 大楼的前面有一棵大树。 Z 知识拓展 (1)当表示地点的here和there位于句首,主语是 名词时,其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句 的谓语通常是动词be和come,go等表示移动 或动态的不及物动词。 There comes the teacher and her students. 老师和她的学生们来了。 There stands a wooden tower on the top of the hill. 在山顶上有一个木塔。 (2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词,如now, then,up,down,in,away,out等置于句首,且主 语是名词,谓语动词是不及物动词时,句子需 用完全倒装。此时,句子多用一般现在时或 一般过去时。 Away ran the girls,too eager to get in to have time for speech. 姑娘们拔脚就跑,急着进去,连话也来不及 说了。 Out rushed the dog when it heard its masters voice. 一听到主人的声音,这条狗就冲了出去。 注意:如果句子的主语是代词,动词要放在主 语之后。 —Here comes the bus. —Yes,here it comes. ——公共汽车来了。 ——是的,来了。 (3)当表语是分词、副词、形容词、介词短语,主语 比较长且主语是名词时,为了保持句子平衡 或强调表语,常把表语放在句首,引起句子完 全倒装。句型结构为:分词/副词/形容词/介 词短语+ be +主语                                   。 !&) ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # Just in front of our house is a tree with a history of 1,000 years. 我们的房子前面有一棵千年古树。 Such was Albert Einstein,a simple man with great achievements. 这就是阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦,一个纯朴但有 着巨大成就的人。 (4)有时为了强调,可将谓语部分的现在分词、过 去分词或不定式置于句首,从而构成倒装。 Standing beside the table was his wife. 站在桌旁的是他的妻子。 Buried in the sands was an ancient village. 一个古老的村庄被埋在这沙土之中。 To be carefully considered are the following questions. 下列问题要仔细考虑。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①The moment the bell rang,out   rushed  (rush) the children. ②The public square is an eyecatching sight of the city. There   stands  (stand)a stone sculpture of a famous historical figure. ③ Present at the conference   were / are  (be) experts from all over the world. ④Buried in the earth   was / is  (be)a jar with lots of ancient coins in it. 完成句子 ⑤在黑暗的森林里有许多湖泊,其中一些大到足 以容纳几个英国城镇。 In the dark forests   lie many lakes  ,some large enough to hold several English towns. ⑥门开了,一位夫人走了进来。 The door opened and   in came                             a madam. 难句解析 1. You can only imagine how travellers felt when they saw the oasis of Dunhuang ahead of them. J 句式分析 句中how引导  宾语  从句,在该从句中含有 when引导的  时间状语  从句。 Z 自主翻译 翻译:         2. The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky,with their scarves flying,as if they are about to fly down to meet us. J 句式分析 该句为复合句,句中as if引导  方式状语    从 句,with their scarves flying为with复合结构,be about to do. . .   就要做……  。 Z 自主翻译 翻译:            3. Dating from 405 AD to 1002 AD,these hidden treasures give us a picture of Dunhuang when it was at the very centre of the Silk Road trade. J 句式分析 此句的主干是:these hidden treasures give us a picture。Dating from. . .为现在分词短语作      状语  ,when引导的是  时间状语  从句。 Z 自主翻译 翻译:          4. However,the reason why the Library Cave was sealed up all those years ago remains a mystery. J 句式分析 此句的主干是:the reason remains a mystery。句中 why引导  定语  从句,修饰先行词  the reason         。 Z 自主翻译 翻译:          !&* # # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; : ; < = > ? Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. We gathered at the foot of the hill and set out for the peak  . 2. Taking exercise can not only strengthen  your body but also release you from stress. 3.(2024·江苏苏州期中)The park,scheduled to open in 2021,has increased the areas green coverage  and attracted more wildlife. 4.(2024·云南昆明开学考)Small talk serves as a   gateway  (通向……的门户) to deeper conversation. 5. The   statue  (雕像)was carved out of a single piece of stone. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1. They represent the earth   coming  (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 2. Typing patterns vary from person   to  person. 3. The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that its collections date   from  the Middle Ages. 4. In the 1760s,Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that   boasted  (boast)a special meat soup called consommé. 5. The publication of Great Expectations,which was both widely reviewed and highly praised,   strengthened  (strength)Dickens status as a leading novelist. 6. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals   known  (know) as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short. 7. With that   in  mind,Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. 8. Yesterday,I sat with my son,Shepherd,   determined  (determine)to test my own theory on this. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.我主动提出给房子刷漆换来一周的膳宿。 I have offered to paint the house   in exchange for  a weeks accommodation.(exchange) 2.我告诉她这个消息之后,她吃惊地盯着我。 After I told her the news,she stared at me   in astonishment        .(astonishment) 3.我们经常看到无意识的身体语言,但也有“学得 的”身体语言,“学得的”身体语言在不同的文 化中各不相同。 We see unconscious body language very often ,yet there is also “learned”body language,   which varies from culture to culture  .(vary) 4.这座建筑历史悠久,可以追溯到初唐时期。 ①The building has a long history   which dates from / back to the early period of the Tang Dynasty               .(定语从句) ②The building has a long history   dating from / back to the early period of the Tang Dynasty  . (现在分词短语作定语) 5.这在理论上是一个好计划,但在实践中是否有 效还有待观察。 It is a good plan in theory,  but it remains to be seen  whether it works in practice.(remain) 6.新来的老师将法语课教得生动活泼。 The new teacher really   brought French to life. (bring. . . to life) 7.有如此多的人每天用英语交流,精通英语将会 变得越来越重要。(with复合结构) With so many people communicating in English every day   ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. 请同学们认真完成练案[9                                                                ] !'! 组句成篇 参考范文:     Recycling is beneficial to the environment in terms of not only every individual but also the overall planet.(要点1)It can also help create jobs and keep people employed, generating employment. (要点2)In addition,charities and community groups can help those in need through peoples recycling of goods. (要点3)We should also pay more attention to the problem of ewaste.(要点4) Unit 3  The world meets China Section Ⅰ  Starting out & Understanding ideas 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. gateway  2. oasis  3. boast  4. statue  5. peak 6. scroll  7. crossroads  8. expo  9. glorious;glory 10. religious;religion  11. heavenly;heaven  12. strengthen; strength;strong  13. coverage;cover Ⅱ. 1. vary from. . . to. . .   2. be unique to  3. in detail 4. a stones throw  5. thanks to  6. to name just a few 7. once more Ⅲ. 1. so that you can get a better view 2. as if they are about to fly down to meet us 3. In a sealed cave,now known as the famous Library Cave, were hidden 4. even though it was once such a great city 5. Given that the theme of the Expo Ⅳ.(一)A (二)1. D  2. C  3. B  4. A (三)1. significance  2. boasting  3. Known  4. to  5. which   6. most important   7. thousands   8. that   9. global   10. hosted 课内要点探究 核心词汇   ①are strengthened  ②strengthening  ③strength ④strengths  ⑤up 重点短语 1.①to  ②in  ③with  ④varies  ⑥vary widely from shop to shop 2.①dates  ②dating  ③of   ④dating  ⑤ from  ⑥which is said to date back to 3.①out  ②in  ③from  ④faded out the music 4.①to  ②to  ③came (back)to life  ④can we bring our hometown (back)to life  ⑤came to life 重点句式 1.①to  ②in  ③which  ④whom 2.①living  ②concentrated  ③to do  ④With his attention focused on his homework 3.①rushed  ②stands  ③were / are  ④was / is  ⑤lie many lakes   ⑥in came 难句解析 1.宾语  时间状语 你可以想象当游客看到前面的敦煌绿洲时的感受。 2.方式状语  就要做…… 飞天被描绘成在蔚蓝的天空中飞行,他们的彩带飞舞 着,仿佛要飞下来迎接我们。 3.状语  时间状语 从公元405年到公元1002年,这些隐藏的宝藏给了我 们一幅敦煌的图片,当时敦煌正处于丝绸之路贸易的 中心。 4.定语  the reason 然而,藏经洞多年前被封的原因仍然是个谜。 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. peak   2. strengthen   3. coverage   4. gateway   5. statue Ⅱ. 1. coming  2. to  3. from  4. boasted  5. strengthened  6. known  7. in  8. determined Ⅲ. 1. in exchange for   2. in astonishment   3. which varies from culture to culture 4. ① which dates from / back to the early period of the Tang Dynasty ②dating from / back to the early period of the Tang Dynasty 5. but it remains to be seen  6. brought French to life 7. With so many people communicating in English every day Section Ⅱ  Using language 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. department  2. scholar;scholarship 3. institute;institution Ⅱ. 1.与……相混合  2.以……而著名  3.作为整体;整 个来看  4.国内外  5. show a strong interest in   6. in addition to  7. at the end of  8. be accepted into Ⅲ. 1.时间  2.条件  3.原因  4.让步  5.方式  6.目的 课内要点探究 重点短语   ①of   ②on   ③ into   ④of   ⑤on   ⑥ for   ⑦give an account of what had happened   ⑧ account for my preference 重点句式 1.①No matter where I buy them  ②no matter how it ends  ③no matter when 2.①why  ②why  ③that 单元语法精析 语法达标训练 1. because  2. unless  3. where  4. since  5. that  6. than 7. Even though   8. as if   9. in order that   10. on condition that 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. strengthening   2. accessible   3. scholars   4. department  5. institute Ⅱ. 1. into  2. to land  3. when  4. before  5. though / if   6. than  7. since  8. As  9. in  10. unless Ⅲ. 1. earn money  2. with the aim of  3. In short  4. serve as  5. interact with Section Ⅲ  Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. temple  2. tune  3. genius  4. kingdom  5. historian; history;historic   6. prior;priority   7. romance;romantic; romanticism  8. stratagem;strategy;strategic   9. enormous; enormously Ⅱ. 1.对……有深远的影响  2.把……翻译成…… 3.实现  4.密切注意……  5.高度赞扬  6. prior to 7. be familiar to  8. fall in love with  9. be exposed to 10. strike a chord Ⅲ. 1. the first time I read it 2. Now that this dream has come true 3. on whats being selfpublished online by new,young authors 4. Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published Ⅳ.(一)1. D 2. Part 1:C  Part 2:A   Part 3:B (二)                                                                      1. D  2. C  3. A  4. B —422—

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Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第四册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第四册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第四册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第四册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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