Unit 1 SectionⅠ Reading and Thinking(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第四册同步学习指导(人教版2019)

UNIT I SCIENCE FICTION 话题导读 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中 More importantly,The Wandering Earth is the first 国首部国产科幻电影《流浪地球》。 "made-in-China"science-fiction movie on the big The sun is going to expand into the orbit of screen,as the original novel was written by a Chinese Mercury (according to scientific calculations,author and the director,Guo Fan,is also Chinese. which will result in the entire Earth catching fire, That's just the point.It means domestic movie killing all life on the planet.In order to survive,the production teams have matured enough to develop new United Earth Government installs about 10,000 giant ideas on the creative basis of seience-fiction writers, engines on the Earth to power it away from its initial while the writers are willing to work together with movie 语 orbit and flee to Alpha Centauri.The whole trip is productions so that the film results in the best possible 选 expected to last 2,500 years,during which time performance.Liu may be a highly regarded science- humankind will go through about 100 generations.Yet, fiction writer in China,but he is not the only one.There as the Earth approaches Jupiter,the gas giant's huge 修 are many more writers with rich imaginations,and their gravitational force captures the planet and threatens to works can be adapted for movies as well. tear the Earth apart within days.Who will save the world? 册 阅读理解 This imaginative tale is at the heart of the science- R 1.What's the main purpose of the opening paragraph? fiction movie The Wandering Earth.The original novel was written by Liu Cixin,one of China's most A.To give a brief account of the film. 001 remarkable science-fiction writers and a winner of the 2015 Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body B.To warn people of the coming threat. Problem.Unlike many American space-themed films C.To explore ways to avoid the disaster. where the solution to a disaster the Earth faces is always D.To introduce the topic of the passage. fleeing the planet,people in the film are taking the 2.What attitude does the author have towards the Earth with them.The film,which is the country's most domestic science-fiction film? successful science-fiction film of all time,has offered a A.Unconcerned B.Doubtful. different and more ambitious idea.The "ambition" C.Positive. D.Critical. doesn't come from nowhere.For thousands of years,the 【高频词汇】 "homeland"has taken roots in the hearts and minds of calculation n.计算，运算；估算 Chinese people.One old idiom that shows a strong urvive v.&.生存，存活：幸存，幸免于难 feeling that Chinese people have had for their homeland install tt. is“luoyeguigen”,which means returning to one'sinitial adj.最初的；开始的；第一的 homeland at an old age,like fallen leaves returning to tear.,apat扯开；拆散 the roots of their tree. domestic adj.国内的，本国的：家用的 mature adj.明白事理的；成熟的；像成人似的.使which means returning to one's homeland at an old age, (技能或素质)成熟，充分发展：成熟，长成 like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. 【佳句背诵】 “落叶归根”这个古老的成语表达了中国人对家乡 One old idiom that shows a strong feeling that Chinese的强烈感情，它的意思是一个人年老时回到家乡，就 people have had for their homeland is“luoyeguigen”,像飘落的树叶在树木根部一样。 Section Reading and Thinking 自主预习 1.词汇记忆 Ⅲ.词块识记 1. n.意外收获：奖金：红利 1. 科幻小说（或影片等） 2. n.诚实正直：完整；完好 2. 检验：测试 3. n.庄重：庄严：尊严 更像是；更接近 4. n.薪水；薪金 3. 根据：以…的方式 5 ad.荒谬的；荒唐的 更确切地说 002 6. n.指甲；钉子 6. 转向：回转 7. m.女售货员：女推销员 7.after all 成 8 n.梯子：阶梯 8.fall off 9. comg.然而：但是：尽管 路 9.in time Ⅱ.词汇拓展 高 10.hold sb.in one's arms 中 1. n.小说：虚构的事→ 11.more than 课 ad虚构的，编造的；假定的，虚设的；小说 W.句型感知 式的：假装的 1.Claire didn't want the robot in her house.especially 2. ad.愚蠢的；荒谬的：荒唐的一 指 ad.可笑地，荒谬地 3. .任命，委派：约定，指定：装设， 布置→ a.指定的，约定的→ 克莱尔不想让机器人出现在家里，尤其是当她丈 n.预约：约会：委任 夫要出差三个星期的时候 2.He seemed n.[法律]有罪，犯罪行为，轻 a human 罪，过失；内疚，悔恨；自责一→ a machine. ad.内疚的：有罪的：有过失的 他看上去更像是一个人，而不像一台机器。 5. .悬；挂：暂停：暂缓→ 3.Claire thought was ridiculous that ad.暂停的，缓期的（宣判），悬浮的→ she was being offered sympathy by a robot,but she n,吊裤带；悬挂物：吊杆；吊袜带 gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began 6 t.让（某人）离开：解散：解雇；消 to trust him. 除一 n.解雇，免职；撤退；解雇 克莱尔认为她被机器人给予同情是荒谬的，但她 通知：[法律]驳回，拒绝受理 逐渐钦佩他的智慧和正直，并开始信任他。 7 以.表明：宣称：公布→ 4.As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire n.宣言，布告，公告，声明 为了帮她这个忙，托尼答应帮助克菜尔把她打扮二，Reading for the details 得更漂亮，把她家布置得更雅致。 1.What does Larry Belmont think of testing out the 5.As she turned around, robot in his house? A.It is an extra benefit. B.It is his responsibility. 她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在 C.It helps improve his house. 那儿。 D.It can make Claire happy. V,课文预读 2.Why did Claire feel alarmed when she saw the robot? 一，Match the main idea of each paragraph 1.Para.I A.Tony made Claire feel embarrassed. A.Because the robot was in fact not a machine. B.Because she didn't like him. 2.Para.2 B.Tony promised to help Claire. C.Because she had seen the robot before. 3.Para.3 C.A household robot would be tested out by D.Because the robot was more like a human than a Claire. machine. 4.Para.4 D.Claire first saw the robot. 3.Tony did the following things to help Claire realize 5.Para.5 E.Claire began to trust Tony. her dream EXCEPT 6.Para.6 F.Tony caught Claire when she fell off a A.making her home elegant 语 ladder. B.giving her a new hairstyle and changing the 选 makeup she wore 7.Para.7 G.Tony told Claire he didn't want to leave C.giving her advice on her dresses her. 修 D.going into a jewellery shop to buy her a necklace 8.Para.8 H.Tony planned to help Claire to attract4.Which of the following is NOT Tony's characteristic? Gladys and her friends 册 9.Para.9 I.Tony helped Claire improve herself and A.Clumsy. B.Handsome. her house C.Helpful. D.Smart. 要点探究 003 重点单词 1.appointment n.预约；约会；委任 ①教材原句 appoint to do sth.约定好做某事 She had an appointment to paint her nails,then she appoint sb.(tobe/as)sth.任命某人某职务 went into an expensive clothes shop.(P2) appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事 她约了人去涂指甲，然后走进一家高档服装店。 ①语境串词 ①曲型例句 After Julia was appointed as sales manager,the board announced the appointment and briefly introduced the At the time,his appointment seemed a stroke of genius. newly-appointed leader. 当时，对他的任命犹如神米之笔。 在朱莉娅被任命为销售经理后，董事会宣布了这个 ①联想拓展 任命并简单介绍了这位新任命的领导。 (I)have/make an appointment to do sth.约好去做 ①易混辨析 某事 appointment常指聚会、谈生意等事先安排的约定； (2)appoint.任命；委派；指定；约定 date常指恋人之间的约会。 ①即学即用 appoint)cafe,I handed him an envelope 单句语法填空 containing the money I owed,plus the extra to express ①Patients can make appointment my gratitude. after registering through the hospital app or mini- 完成句子 programs on WeChat. ⑤她和她的会计约好了见面。 ②(2024·全国甲卷)People started queuing to make She has an with her accountant an (appoint)early in the morning. ⑥他获聘为该大学的英国文学教授。 3I am very sorry.I will not be able to keep my He secured the of professor of appointment you on Thursday English literature in the university. ④(2024·新高考I卷)When we met at the 2.guilty ad.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的 ①教材原句 sleepy a.困倦的；想睡的 Although it was completely innocent,Claire felt guilty. ①即学即用 (P2) 单句语法填空 虽然这完全是无辜的，但克莱尔感到内疚。 DHe buried his face in his hands ①典型例句 (guilt). When we feel angry,we bury the emotion and feel 2The man was found guilty armed 004 guilty instead robbery, and condemned to eight years' 当我们感到愤怒时，压抑这种情绪反而会觉得内疚。 imprisonment. 成 ①联想拓展 3 She feels guilty spending less time (1)feel guilty about(doing)sth.对（做）某事感到内 lately with her two kids 疚/惭愧 完成句子 高 中 uilty of sth.犯了罪；有过失的；有罪责的 ④不要为犯错误而感到内疚，因为每个人都会犯 新 (2)guilt n.[法律]有罪，犯罪行为，轻罪，过失；内 错误。 疚，悔恨：自责 Don't 指 (3)guiltily adr.内疚地；有罪地 for everyone can make mistakes. ④名师点拨 翻译句子 形容词后缀-y表示“具有…性质的” ⑤我因没有常去看望父母而感到内疚。 salty adj.成的 handy ac.有用的：手边的 3.dismiss v.让（某人）离开；解散；解雇；消除 ①教材原句 dismiss sb.for sth.因某事解雇某人 The guests would be arriving soon,so Claire dismissed dismiss fears/.doubts from one's mind消除某人心中的 Tony for the rest of the night.(P3) 恐惧/疑虑 客人们很快就要到了，所以克莱尔让托尼休息 ①即学即用 晚上 写出下列各句中dismiss的含义 ①典型例句 DThough he had stolen from his employers,they did At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed. not dismiss him,out of consideration for his family. 12点下课了。 ①联想拓展 2Dorothy was ready to dismiss the idea of making too dismiss sb.from.,让某人从…离开：解雇某人 large a hole in Mother's cheque. 3At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed. ⑥ dismiss)her fears,she climbed higher. 4 Most ordinary doctors,however,dismiss this as 翻译句子 complete nonsense. ⑦ 单句语法填空 5The suggestion should not be 委员会已决定辞退他。 (dismiss）out of hand. 4.declare以.宣布；宣称；声明；表明 ①教材原句 Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the She heard him declare that he did not want to leave her competition. the next day,and that he felt more than just the desire 当他宣布竞赛的获胜者时，大家都静静地听着。 to please her.(P3) The chairman declared the meeting closed. 她听见他说，第二天他不想离开她，他感到的不仅仅 主席宣布会议结束。 是想让她高兴。 ①即学即用 ①典型例句 选词填空(declare/announce) It is declared that there will be no school this afternoon. ①twas that my train would arrive in 英 已经宣布今天下午不上课。 10 minutes. ①联想拓展 2On July 13,2001.Mr.Samaranch 选 (l)declare that...宣布/宣称 Beijing would host the 2008 Olympics. declare for/against.·.声明赞成/反对… 单句语法填空 性必修 declare war on..向…宣战 3The moment the military operation declare sb./sth.+ad.宣布某人/某物… (declare)open on August 1,2017,the whole country declare sb./sth.(tobe)..宣布某人V/某物为… 册 cheered. It is deelared that.,据宣布 R ④We must declare war any form of d (2)declarer n.宜告者 (3)declaration m.宜布，宜言，宜告；申报，声明（书） invasion,regardless of what a high price we will pay ①易混辩折 for the cruel battles to come. 005 declare与announce ⑤August8 was declared (be) National Fitness Day,when various events were held 多指在庄严场合，官方权威人土公开郑 to encourage people to take more physical exercise. declare 重宣布，多指在公开场合对某事发表 翻译句子 态度 ⑥已经宜布将建立另一个自然公园来保护野生动物。 多指对公众或特定人群发布他们所关 announce 心或感兴趣的事情，尤其是新闻之类的 消息 重点短语 1,test out试验；考验：检验；测试 ①教材原句 ①典型例句 It was going to be tested out by Larry's wife,Claire. Have you tested out this new theory? (P2) 你测试过这个新理论了吗？ 拉里的妻子克莱尔将对其进行测试。 ①联想拓属 his sailing experience test out对…进行彻底检验 ②今天，老师要对这个班进行一次拼写测试。 test on检验，测验 The teacher will the class test with用…检验 spelling today. test for为鉴定…而测试：勘探 ③我已经等不及试试那个新床垫了。 put sb./sth.toa/he test使…经受考验（检验） that new take a test in/for.,参加…考试/测试 mattress. ①即学即用 ④每年成千上万的人参加公务员考试。 完成句子 Tens of thousands of people ①这次环球航行将对他的航海经验进行一次考验。 for government officers every year. This round-the-world voyage will really 2.more like更像是；更接近 ①教材原句 ①即学即用 He seemed more like a human than a machine.(P2) 单句语法填空 DThe opening speeches sounded more 他看起来更像一个人，而不像一台机器。 declarations of war than offerings of peace. ①典型例句 完成句子 006 He's more like a film star than a lifeguard,really. ②情绪高涨的球队更可能获胜。 A team which is full of enthusiasm is 才 真的，与其说他像救生员，不如说他更像电影明星。 to win. ①联想拓展 ③死于癌症的人越来越多了。 more likely更有可能的：更有希望的 People are dying of cancer 中 ④她经常赶不上这班公共汽车。 more and more越来越…；日益… 课 she misses the bus. 程学 more often更频繁，更经常 ⑤人类正在消耗越来越多的自然资源。 指 more and more often越来越经常：越来越多 Man is using up more often than not往往，多半 natural resources 重点句型 1.Claire didn't want the robot in her house,especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks...(P2) 克莱尔不想让机器人出现在家里，尤其是她丈夫要出差三个星期的时候… ①句型剖析 状语从句 意义 用法 本句中as作为连词，引导时间状语从句。 的类型 She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned 原因状 此时as相当于since,常用 each page. 因为，由于 来表示已为人们所知或显 语从句 而易见的原因或理由 她惊奇地看着他的手指一页一页地翻着。 ①联想拓展 照…方 方式状 式；正如： as引导状语从句 语从句 就像 随着人口平均年龄的增长，有越来越多的老年人需 一般情况下，as后的动词所 要照顾。 时间状 当 表示的动作和主句的谓语 语从句 时，随着 动词所表示的动作同时 Happy as they were,there was something missing.(as 引导的让步状语从句，作表语的形容词提前，构成倒 发生 装) 从句常用倒装语序，把表语 尽管他们很快乐，但缺少点儿什么。 形容词、副词、动词原形、分 The task is not as hard as I thought.(as引导的比较状 让步状 虽然，尽管 词或名词提前。作表语的 语从句)》 语从句 单数可数名词位于句首时， 这项任务没有我想象的那么困难。 其前不用冠词 ①即学即用 结合s的用法完成句子 比较状 像…一 常用于“as..as..”或“not ① (随着他们长大)， 语从句 样，如同 so/as.,as.,.”结构中 students are likely to develop their good habits of Everyone likes you as you are both kind and honest.(as learning. 引导的原因状语从句)》 2Her voice was soft but confident 人人都喜欢你，因为你既体贴又诚实。 (当她指若)to.the comner near the 英 When in Rome do as the Romans do.(as引导的方式 windows. 状语从句)》 3Detailed surveys have indicated that as many as 50 选 [谚]入国问禁，入境随俗。 percent of patients do not take medicine As the average age of the population increases,there (遵照指示)， 修 are more and more old people to care for.(as引导的时 ④ (他虽然贫穷)，he 间状语从句)】 made every effort to improve the situation. 四 册 2.He seemed more like a human than a machine.(P2) R 他看上去更像是一个人，而不像一台机器。 ①句型剖析 You are no more careful than he is. 在more..han.·.中，肯定“more”后面的内容而否 你和他一样不仔细。 007 定“han”后面的内容，相当于“是…而不是…”。 Tom is not more diligent than Mary. The book seems to be more a dictionary than a grammar 汤姆不如玛丽勤奋。 book. ①即学即用 与其说这是一本语法书还不如说是一本字典。 完成句子 ①联想拓属 ①与其说他是教师，不如说他是学者。 He is a scholar ,不仅仅（后接名词） a teacher. more than 非常（与vey同义，后接形容词或副词） ②（中国日报》不仅仅是一种报纸，它还有助于提高 超过（相当于over,后接数词） 我们的英语水平。 no more than仅仅 China Daily is not more than不超过 It helps to improve our English. no+比较级+han与一样不… ③多么令人失望啊！他们仅仅完成了这项工作 not+比较级+han不比…更… 的5%。 Peace is much more than the absence of war. How disappointing!They have finished 和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。 5%of the work. 3.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot,but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.(P2) 克莱尔认为她被机器人给予同情是荒谬的，但她逐渐钦佩他的智慧和正直，并开始信任他。 ①句型剖析 (5)It is doubtful/not decided/not made clear/to be 该句是复合句。it是从句的形式主语，hat引导的从 decided/,a question+连接代词或连接副词引导 句为真正的主语。 的从句 It was clear that they had no desire for peace. (6)It doesn't matter/doesn't make too much difference 很明显他们没有对和平的渴望。 +连接代词或连接副词引导的从句 ①联想拓属 ①即学即用 it作形式主语的常见结构如下： 单句语法填空 (1)ll's a pity/a shame/,good news/an honour/a good①(2024·浙江1月卷）Given the degree of doubt, thing/one's hope that... Mr.Stienwand suggests," would be (2 )It's strange/natural/surprising/true/funny/ wise to stop cloud seeding." wonderful/likely/possible/obvious that... ②lt's our hope we will play a greater role (3)It seems/happened/suddenly struck me that... in the marketplace and,therefore,supply more jobs. (4)It is said/reported/announced/expected/arranged 3The rain lasted about an hour and it was a pity 008 that... we had to stop our work. 4.As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire make herself more beautiful and her home more 成 才之路 elegant.(P2) 为了帮她这个忙，托尼答应帮助克莱尔把她打扮得更漂亮，把她家布置得更雅致。 高 ①句型剖析 (2)“mke+宾语+名词（短语）”意为“使/让… 中 新 本句中Toy是主语，promised是谓语，不定式短语 成为…；推选…为…”。 课 程 作宾语，其中含有“make+宾语+宾补”复合结构， We made him our team leader last week. 形容词为宾语补足语。 上周我们推选他当我们的队长。 指 They want to make it clear to the public that they do an (3)“make+宾语+不带to的不定式”表示“迫使 important and necessary job. 强制某人做某事”，宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑上 他们想让公众明白，他们做的是一项重要而必要的 的主动关系。 工作。 My parents often make me do some extra homework. ①联想拓展 我的父母经常让我做一些额外的家庭作业。 在主动语态中，这种结构中的动词不定式不带 “make+宾语+宾补”结构 在“make+宾语+宾补”这一复合结构中，宾补可以 o:而在被动语态中，这种结构中的动词不定式 必须带上to。 由名词（短语）、形容词（短语）、现在分词、过去分 I was made to finish the work before nine. 词、不定式等来充当。 别人让我9点前完成工作。 (1)“make+宾语+形容词（短语）”意为“使…处 (4)“make+宾语+现在分词”意为“使/让：某人一直 于某种状态”。 处于某种状态”，宾补表示动作正在发生或进 He is very popular among his students as he always 行。宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑上的主动关系。 tries to make them interested in his classes. You shouldn't make him standing there all the time. 他在学生中很受欢迎，因为他总是试图使他们 你不应该让他一直站在那儿。 对他的课感兴趣。 (5)“make+宾语+过去分词”意为“使/让别人做某②m sorry to make you wait)for 事”。宾补与宾语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。 me so long. I speak slowly to make myself understood. 3Children should be made 我说得很慢，以便大家都能听懂我的话。 understand)the importance of saving water. ①即学即用 完成句子 单句语法填空 4To our surprise,the film ①(2024·全国甲卷)The atmosphere here made the (让他成为一个超级巨星)。 meal all the more (enjoy）. 5.As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.(P2) 她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那儿。 ①句型剖析 注：若主语为人称代词，则不能用倒装。 本句中here stood Gladys Claffern是倒装句式，并且(3)表示时间或顺序的副词now,then等位于句首 是全部倒装。句子的主语是Gladys Claffern,谓语是 时，其后用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语 stood,there作地点状语。正常语序应是“Gladys 通常是表示动态的不及物动词。 Claffern stood there"。 (4)将表语和地点状语（多为介词短语）置于句首加 There stands an old pine tree in front of our classroom. 以强调时，其后通常用倒装语序。 我们教室前有一棵老松树。 注：在表语置于句首的倒装结构中，要注意其中的谓 语 ①联想拓展 语应与其后的主语保持一致，而不是与位于句首的 选 择 完全倒装把谓语动词放在主语前面，常用于以下几 表语保持一致。 性 种情况： ①即学即用 修 (I)表示地点的here和there位于句首时，其后用完 单句语法填空 全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be DAll of a sudden the door opened and in 册 和come,即等表示移动或动态的不及物动词， (come)a troop of children in all sorts of fancy R 以及stand,Iie,live等表示状态的动词（表示存 dress. d 在)。 2There (lie)a large field of rice in (2)表示方向的副词away,down,in,of,out,ovcr, front of our village. 009 round,up等位于句首时，其后用完全倒装语序。③in the southwest of China there 这类倒装句的谓语通常是表示动态的不及物 (lie)many forests where live a great variety of plants 动词。 and animals. 随堂达标验啦 1.单词拼写 5.He is so kind and sympathetic that I have always 1.Immigrant tales have always been popular themes in regarded him as a man of (正直). (小说) 6.By doing this,you can maintain your 2.Some people think it is unlucky to walk under a (尊严)and worth as well as prepare for success in (梯子)· your complicated work. 3.Basically,the festival boxes were holiday 7.In spite of her good (薪水)，she (红利)for the civilians in need. dominates every dollar needed for household expenses 4.Do you know anyone that corresponds to the carefully. (荒唐的)standards they establish? 8.The policeman was accused of his abuse of power and he was (暂停)while the case was fined a maximum of $25,000 and be sentenced to up investigated. to 3 years in prison. 9.It is (荒唐的)to go out in such 10.But for the most part,I'm becoming more terrible weather. my Chinese friends. 10.The secretary reminded her boss of the V.单句写作 (约会)，but he didn't make any response. 1.他似乎比较像一个军官，而不像一个商业行政主 Ⅱ熟词生义/一词多义 管。(more like..than..) 1.写出加黑部分的汉语意思 He seems (1)He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss a business executive him. 2.你每天都去看我母亲，想得真周到。（作形式主 (2)Just dismiss those negative thoughts. 语) my (3)The professor dismissed the class early because mother every day. she had a meeting. 3.互联网使我们的生活变得简单和方便。(make+ 2,选出guilty的汉语意思 宾语+宾补)】 A.ad.内疚的B.ad.有罪的 Internet (1)I felt guilty for what I did because of my 4.远处似乎有一个穿黑衣的人。（全倒装） 010 carelessness. in black in the distance. (2)They were found guilty of murder. 劈 Ⅲ，单句语法填空 5.当我妈妈吗起那些老歌时，眼泪顺着她的脸颊流 1.He made his statement on Sunday but it was more 了下来。(as引导时间状语从句) 高 like a declare)of war. 中 新 2.(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Shortly after Mr.Rochester tears ran down her cheeks. bought the hotel,he made an V,课文语法填空 (appoint)to see the hotel manager. Recently Larry's company had begun experimenting 指 3.It is absurd go)fishing in such with a household robot.Larry would be away 导 terrible weather. 1 a business trip for three weeks and his 4.She was found (guilt）of stealing wife would be at home alone.Larry wanted the robot to from her employers,which made her parents very accompany his wife,Claire,and 2. (test)】 sorrowful. 5.You can often watch a scene in a film where the little out by her.So Larry persuaded her to do so.At first mice are used to test drugs. sight,Claire felt 3. (alarm)that Tony,the 6.His brother's example inspired him to try robot,looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth for the football team. hair,4. speak in a deep voice.When 7.When it comes to how to speak fluent Chinese,I Tony asked her whether she needed help 5. suggest that you learn)a bunch of dress),Claire felt embarrassed.6. pronuneiation rules first. (gradual),Tony began to win Claire's trust.He helped 8.As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire make herself smart and her home more Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant, elegant. giving her a new hairstyle,changing her makeup and 9.The driver declare)guilt may be 7. give)her advice on her dresses.Tony学案及练案部分 参考答案 [学案部分] UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION 重点句型 1. ①As they grow up ②as she pointed ③as instructed ④Poor 话题导读 as he was 1.D 推理判断题。由第一段的内容并结合第二段的首句”This 2.①more than ②more thana newspaper ③no more than imaginative tale is at the heart of the science-fiction movie The 3. ①it ②that ③that WanderingEarth.”可知,第一段简单介绍了《流浪地球》的内 4.①enjoyable ②waiting ③ to understand ④ made him 容,目的是引出本文的话题。故选D。 a superstar 2.C 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“It means domestic movie 5.①eame ②lies ③lie production teams have matured enough to develop new ideas... 随堂达标验收 the film results in the best possible performance."可知,国内电 1. 1. fiction 2. ladder 3. bonuses 4. ridiculous 5. integrity 影制作团队已经足够成熟,在科幻作家的创作基础上不断创 6. dignity 7. salary 8. suspended 9. ahsurd 新,由此可知,作者对国内科幻电影的发展持积极态度,故 10. appointment 选C。 II.1.(1)开除;解雇(2)不予考虑;消除(3)使(某人)离开; Section I Reading and Thinking 解散 2.(1)A(2)B 自主预习 III. I. declaration 2. appointment 3. to go 4. guilty 5. out I. 1. bonus 2. integrity 3. dignity 4. salary 5. absurd 6. nail 6. out 7. (should) learn 8. smarter 9. declared 10. like 7. saleswoman 8. ladder 9. whereas IV. 1. more like a military officer than 2. It was considerate of you II.1. fiction fictitious 2. ridiculous ridiculously 3. appoint 3. makes our life easy and convenient to visit 4.There appointed appointment 4. guilt guilty 5. suspend appeared to be a man 5. As my mother sang those old songs suspended suspender 6. dismiss dismissal V. I. on 2. to be tested 3. alarmed 4. speaking 5. dressing 7. declare declaration 6. Gradually 7. giving 8.( should) invite 9. arms 10. that III.1. science fiction 2. test out 3. more like 3. on a... basis 5. or rather 6. turn around 7.毕竟;终究 8.从.....掉下来 Section I Learning About Language 9.及时;迟早 10.抱着某人11.不仅仅;不止 IV. 1. as her husband would be away on a business trip for 自主预习 three weeks I. 1. rumour 2. fare 3. chairwoman 4. gramme 5. flour 2. more like than 3. it 6. venue 7. salesman 8. alien 4. make herself more heautiful and her home more elegant II.1. presume presumption 2. week weekly 3. calculate 5. there stood Gladys Clafferm calculator calculation V.-1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.I 7.H 8.F 9.C III.I. on a... basis 2. arrange to do sth. 3. cut... into pieces 二、1.A 2.D3.D 4.A 4. be aware of 5. be charged with 6. add to 7. as a reward 8.区分现实和科幻小说 9.当说到....时 要点探究 10.对人类的重 大感胁 重点单词 11.处理任务 12.被录取 13.建立;设立;安装 1. ①an ②appointment ③with ④appointed appointment 14.被卷入;陷人 appointment IV. 1. it will not be long before 2. It is a great honour for me to be 2. ①guiltily ②of ③about ④feel guilty about making mistakes invited to address I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often. 要点探究 3.①解雇 ②摒除 ③解散 ④不予考虑 dismissed 重点单词 ②rumours ③that 1.①ahout Dismissing The committee has decided to dismiss him ④ dismissed the story as a 4. ①announced ②declared ③was declared ④on/against rumour are based on rumour to be lt has been declared that another nature park will be 2. ①presumption ②from ③is presumed ④We presume this set up to protect wildlife must have happened during the night 重点短语 3. ①bonus ②earnings ③fare ④tip fee 1.①put to the test ②test on ③can't wait to test out ④take I won't advise you to pay the normal one-way economy class fare a test 4. ①weekly ②weekly ③on the basis of average weekly earnings 2. ①like ②more likely ③more and more often ④More often 5. ①calculation ②be calculated ③calculator ④lt is calculated than not more and more that at least ealculate on your family to support you -237-