UNIT 10 Connections 单元知识滚动练-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册教师用书（北师大版2019）

训练6　单元知识滚动练[分值：75分] 【Part 1　高考题型增补练】 Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分) About five days ago，my back started tightening in the middle region.A couple of days ago，I was trapped in my bed，unable to 1 .I hated the looks from my doctor for symptoms that Western technology can’t handle 2 .So here I was，determined to make an 3 at an Eastern medicine school for my first experience getting acupuncture(针灸)． It was a 4 experience.The room looked no different from a Western medicine examination room.The 5 ancient healing art of acupuncture was amazing.However，it 6 Western medicine in the way they sought to treat me. Chinese medicine 7 to regard the patient’s symptoms as a whole.I was asked about things in my 8 life，from my sleep patterns to my physical processes，to current life stressors.Then the medical student 9 a plan with the doctor.They came back，asked me to lie on my 10 ，and started placing the needles.The needles didn’t hurt.I could barely feel their 11 . After they placed the needles，the doctor asked me how I felt.I told her I couldn’t feel any pain.This actually 12 that I was responding well to the treatment.So they 13 me in the room with a heat lamp for about twenty minutes.When the appointment was over，I felt super 14 .I would highly recommend this treatment option for anybody who thinks they may 15 . 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者因为背痛接受了中医针灸治疗，之后得到了良好的效果。 1．A.awake B．move C．walk D．speak 答案　B 解析　根据“I was trapped in my bed”可知，作者被困在床上，说明无法移动，即动弹不得，故选B。 2．A.instantly B．slightly C．constantly D．perfectly 答案　D 解析　下文“So here I was，determined to make an at an Eastern medicine school”提到作者去看中医，说明西医无法完美控制作者的症状，故选D。 3．A.appointment B．agreement C．innovation D．invitation 答案　A 解析　根据“for my first experience getting acupuncture(针灸)”可知，作者预约了中医来体验针灸，最后一段中“When the appointment was over”也是提示，故选A。 4．A.touching B．frightening C．satisfying D．confusing 答案　C 解析　根据最后一段中“I would highly recommend this treatment option”可知，作者推荐这样的治疗方式，说明这次针灸经历令作者满意，故选C。 5．A.adventurous B．mysterious C．dangerous D．precious 答案　B 解析　结合空后的“ancient healing art of acupuncture was amazing”可知，此处指神秘的古代针灸治疗艺术，故选B。 6．A.depended on B．combined with C．differed from D．competed against 答案　C 解析　根据上文“The room looked no different from a Western medicine examination room.”以及空前的“However”可知，此处是说西医和中医的不同之处，故选C。 7．A.pretends B．manages C．refuses D．tends 答案　D 解析　根据空后“regard the patient’s symptoms as a whole”可知，此处是描述中医的治疗方式，指中医倾向于把病人的症状视为一个整体，tend to do sth倾向于做某事，故选D。 8．A.entire B．abnormal C．stressful D．simple 答案　A 解析　根据上文的“as a whole”和空后“from my sleep patterns to my physical processes，to current life stressors”可知，中医倾向于把病人的症状视为一个整体，所以事无巨细地询问整个生活中的事情，故选A。 9．A.discussed B．pictured C．searched D．bargained 答案　A 解析　上文提到询问症状和生活细节，下文“They came back...and started placing the needles.”提到医生回来开始治疗，故此处指他们去商讨治疗方案，故选A。 10．A.back B．side C．stomach D．waist 答案　C 解析　根据第一段中“my back started tightening in the middle region”可知，作者背部疼痛，故此处指让作者趴着，在背上针灸，lie on one’s stomach俯卧，趴着，故选C。 11．A.treatment B．presence C．effect D．resistance 答案　B 解析　根据上文“The needles didn’t hurt.”可知，针灸不疼，作者几乎感觉不到有针在背上，故选B。 12．A.determined B．challenged C．witnessed D．indicated 答案　D 解析　根据上文“I told her I couldn’t feel any pain.”以及空后“I was responding well to the treatment”可知，作者感觉不到疼痛，这表明作者对治疗反应良好，故选D。 13．A.found B．left C．hid D．caught 答案　B 解析　根据“with a heat lamp for about twenty minutes”可知，作者被留在房间大约20分钟，故选B。 14．A.relaxed B．excited C．annoyed D．concerned 答案　A 解析　根据“I would highly recommend this treatment option”可知，作者推荐针灸治疗，说明治疗结束时作者应是感到很轻松，故选A。 15．A.regret B．doubt C．admit D．benefit 答案　D 解析　根据“I would highly recommend this treatment option for anybody”可知，作者应是会将这种针灸治疗推荐给任何认为他们可能从中受益的人，故选D。 Ⅱ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) Jiezi Ancient Town is located in Chongzhou，Sichuan Province.“Jiezi” means small street.In the Tang Dynasty and Five Dynasties，it was called “Hengqu”，1. means across Weijiang River.Due to wars，the lively town turned into 2. street along the river in 1615 in the Ming Dynasty.The local people set this street a new name “Jiezi Chang” for marketing.Hence，it got “Jiezi”． The town has a 3. (combine) of mountains and water，and travelers can enjoy elegant natural scenery and historical sites in the same visit.It is famous for its ancient bluestone roads，ancient houses and locals who have lived here for 4. (generation)．The best way to explore it is 5. (simple) wandering around the old streets 6._______ (discover) the old shops with old books，handmade straw shoes，old furniture.Immerse (沉浸) yourselves in the old time and relax your eyes by 7. (overlook) the beautiful mountains. Visitors can see a wealth of relic sites 8. (distribute) around Jiezi Ancient Town.It features Fengqishan Scenic Spot，Primitive Forest，Millennium gingko tree，well-preserved Qing-dynasty street and so on.Jiezi Ancient Town also proudly serves 9. the birthplace of Tang Qiu，a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty，who 10. (adopt) the pen name “Gourd Ladle(瓢)”，the special container of his poems. 语篇解读　这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于四川省崇州的街子古镇。 1．答案　which 解析　考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为“Hengqu”，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导，故填which。 2．答案　a 解析　考查冠词。泛指“一条沿江的街道”，所以用不定冠词，street的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 3．答案　combination 解析　考查名词。前面有不定冠词a，所以用名词combination“结合体”的单数形式，作has的宾语。故填combination。 4．答案　generations 解析　考查名词的数。generation“一代”为可数名词，前面没有限定词，所以用名词复数，作介词for的宾语，故填generations。 5．答案　simply 解析　考查副词。修饰动词，所以用副词simply“仅仅，简单地”，作状语。故填simply。 6．答案　to discover 解析　考查动词不定式。本句系动词为is，此处为非谓语动词，应用discover的不定式形式，作目的状语。故填to discover。 7．答案　overlooking 解析　考查动名词。作介词by的宾语，所以用overlook“眺望”的动名词形式。故填overlooking。 8．答案　distributed 解析　考查过去分词。本句谓语为can see，此处为非谓语动词，distribute“分配，使分布”和它所修饰的名词短语relic sites是被动关系，所以用过去分词，作后置定语。故填distributed。 9．答案　as 解析　考查介词。结合句意和空前的serves可知，此处为固定短语serve as“充当，是”。故填as。 10．答案　adopted 解析　考查动词时态。描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，用adopt“采用”的过去式。故填adopted。 【Part 2　单元知识滚动练】 Ⅰ.选词填空(每小题2分，满分12分) 1．The guy with a pair of big eyes made a deep impression on me yesterday. 2．Picking one door at random out of several，I walked into a broom cupboard. 3．The little boy burst into tears hearing the news that their adopted dog was missing. 4．Because of her medical and legal bills，she is now penniless and deeply in debt. 5．The young couple borrowed some money from their friends.In addition，they took out a loan from the bank. 6．More and more young graduates choose to work away from big cities as a consequence of high living expenses and housing price. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 1．Having apologised for his mistake，the boy released a smile of relief. 2．The hunter was charged with illegal(legal) possession of firearms and was fined $1,000. 3．I am terribly sorry to enter your room without permission and I beg for your forgiveness(forgive)． 4．In the depths(deep) of despair，the orphan buried his face in the blanket and began to sob. 5．Hearing the disturbing(disturb) news，the young lady became depressed and burst into tears. 6．It is reported that the temperature will remain below freezing(freeze) point throughout the day. 7．The terrorist causing friction on purpose was brought in，with his hands tied(tie) behind his back. Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分，满分15分) 1．A responsible person must be willing to apologise for/make an apology for what he has done wrongly. 一个有责任感的人必定愿意为自己所犯的错误道歉。 2．He made such a good impression on the interviewer that he was admitted on the spot. 他给面试人员留下了如此好的印象，以至于他当场就被录取了。 3．Not only was he a successful writer but also he was the greatest poet of his time. 他不仅是一位成功的作家，而且是他那个时代最伟大的诗人。 4．The shoes fitted her feet perfectly as though/if they had been made for her. 鞋子很合脚就像是为她定做的。 5．It was her instruction and encouragement that helped me get through the tough time. 是她的教导与鼓励帮我度过了那段艰难时光。 Ⅳ.单元语法——单句语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1．His latest book sold so well that it was sold up the moment it was released.(sell) 2．He said he had been invited(invite) to the party，but the invitation card was missing. 3．Last March，many trees were planted(plant) along the streets to make our city more beautiful. 4．Now she was being looked(look) after by a robot that looked so human，which was disturbing. 5．It was the second time that she had been awarded(award) the Oscar for Best Actress for her amazing performance. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$