UNIT 7 晨背4 Lesson 3，Writing Workshop & Reading Club-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第三册教师用书（北师大版2019）

晨背四　Lesson 3，Writing Workshop & Reading Club [对应默写练习四] footstep n．脚步声 •follow in one’s footsteps 继承某人的事业；步某人的后尘 Motivated by his story，I determined to follow in his footsteps and made more contributions to the country’s economy.被他的故事所激励，我决心追随他的脚步，为国家的经济做出更多贡献。 profession n．专业，行业 •professor n．教授 •professional adj.专业的，职业的 •professionalism n．专业水准，专业素质；职业精神 My uncle is a brilliant college professor，who shows outstanding professionalism in his profession and without his professional guidance，I couldn’t have made such unbelievable progress in my journalist career.我的叔叔是一名优秀的大学教授，在他的职业中表现出了杰出的专业精神，如果没有他专业的指导，我不可能在我的记者生涯中取得如此令人难以置信的进步。 workshop n．车间，工厂；研讨会，讲习班 The training programme takes the form of a series of workshops，after which the green hands will be assigned to different workshops. 培训课程采取一系列研讨会的形式，之后，新手将被分配到不同的车间。 prospect n．可能性，希望 The prospect of failure discouraged us so much that our hearts sank.失败的可能性使我们非常没有信心，我们的心都沉了下来。 retirement n．退休，退职 •retire vi.& vt.退休 •retired adj.退休的 The retired librarian has volunteered to teach children English ever since his retirement.这位退休的图书馆管理员自退休以来就义务教孩子们英语。 relevant adj.有关的，切题的 •be relevant to与……相关 •irrelevant adj.不相关的 •relevantly adv.相关地 •relevance n．关联；切题 His lawyer should cite one example which was actually not relevant to illustrate his point of view. 他的律师竟然列举了一个实际上并不相关的例子来说明他的观点。 lottery n．抽彩给奖法；碰运气的事 decent adj.相当好的，像样的，可接受的 The shop assistant recommended me a decent cupboard and I bought it on the scene.店员给我推荐了一个不错的橱柜，我当场就买了下来。 salary n．薪金，工资 It is commonly believed that all lawyers can earn a decent salary. 人们普遍认为所有的律师都能获得不错的薪水。 innovator n．革新者，创新者 •innovate v．革新，创新，改革 •innovative adj.革新的，创新的 •innovation n．创新，改革 Among all innovators throughout history，he was considered as the most creative and innovative one，whose brilliant innovations are still contributing to the development of humans.在历史上所有的创新者中，他被认为是最具创造力和创新性的一位，他的伟大创新仍在为人类的发展做出贡献。 specialist n．专家 •special adj.专门的；特别的 •specially adv.专门地；特别 The special welcome party is specially held for the specialist coming from Peking University.这场特别的欢迎会专门为从北京大学来的专家而举办。 occupation n．工作，职业 •occupy vt.占据；占用；使忙碌 •occupied adj.被占领的；被占用的；忙于 The physician is always occupied with his occupation，which occupies almost all of his time，and hence，he has no leisure time. 这位医生总是忙于他的工作，这几乎占据了他所有的时间，所以他没有闲暇时间。 pace n．速度，进度 v．来回踱步；走来走去 •at the pace of以……的速度/节奏 at a fast pace快速地；快节奏地 •pace back and forth/up and down来回踱步，踱来踱去 She paced back and forth/up and down with extreme anxiety，waiting for the phone to ring. 她极度焦虑地来回踱步，等待电话响起。 retrain vt.(为从事新工作)接受再培训，对……再训练 Staff must be retrained in order to use the new technology.为了使用新技术，必须对员工进行再培训。 qualify vi.& vt.(使)有资格，有权利；取得资格，达到标准 •qualified adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等) •qualification n．资格 •disqualification n．不合格；取消资格 He has relevant qualifications to qualify himself to be a teacher and hence，he is well qualified to be your teaching assistant.他有担任教师的相关资格，因此，他完全有资格担任你的助教。 likelihood n．可能，可能性 •likely adj.可能的；有……倾向的 •unlikely adj.不大可能的 •be likely/unlikely to do有/没有可能做…… It is likely/unlikely that...……是有/没有可能的。 Stop daydreaming.There is no likelihood that we will win the lottery. 不要做白日梦了。我们不可能中彩票的。 According to the physician，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from/of heart attacks.按照医生的说法，女性患高血压或死于心脏病的可能性较小。 multiple adj.多的，多种的，涉及多个人(物，事等)的 •multiply vi.& vt.乘；繁殖 The children are already learning to multiply and divide by doing multiple exercises. 孩子们已经在通过做多种练习来学习乘法和除法了。 essential adj.极其重要的；最基本的 If you want to attain progress in academic performances，proper self-assessment is entirely essential. 如果你想在学习成绩上取得进步，适当的自我评估是完全必要的。 security n．保障，保护；保安措施，安全工作 •secure adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt.获得；拴牢；保护 •securely adv.安全地；牢固地 Luckily，he secured a job as a security guard in an institute so that he got a relatively secure salary. 幸运的是，他在一家机构找到了一份保安的工作，因此他的工资相对稳定。 part-time adj.部分时间的，兼职的 To earn herself tuition fees，she applied for a part-time job as a librarian.为了赚取学费，她申请了一份图书管理员的兼职工作。 photographer n．摄影者 •photograph n．照片 vt.& vi.(为……)拍照 •photography n．照相术；摄影 I have made an appointment with a famous photographer who will photograph me next Sunday and I strongly believe that the photographs he takes will be of high quality. 我已经和一位著名的摄影师约好了，他将在下周日给我拍照，我坚信他拍的照片质量会很高。 column n．(报纸或杂志)专栏；支柱，圆柱 I strongly suggest that the school magazine add a new column：Students’ Voice.In the first two columns list students’ routine problems they are facing and then come experts’ suggestions.我强烈建议校刊增加一个新的专栏：学生之声。前两栏列出学生面临的日常问题，然后列出专家的建议。 applicant n．申请人 •application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) •apply v．申请；应用；涂，敷 From my point of view，all the applicants who will apply for the job should prepare an impressive letter of application.在我看来，所有申请这份工作的申请人都应该准备一封令人印象深刻的求职信。 enclose vt.随信附上；将……围起来 Keep in mind that all applicants should enclose all the relevant certificates in your CV.请记住，所有申请人都应在简历中附上所有相关证书。 journalist n．新闻工作者，新闻记者 •journal n．报纸，刊物，杂志；日志 •journalism n．新闻业 He started life as a lawyer before turning to journalism，becoming a brilliant journalist of The Wall Street Journal.他最初是一名律师，后来转向新闻业，成为《华尔街日报》的一名出色的记者。 elderly adj.年老的，渐老的 Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for the elderly. 重阳节是一个中国传统的老人节日。 district n．地区，区域 The busiest shopping district in Beijing is around Wangfujing Street. 北京最热闹的商业区是王府井大街一带。 vision n．视野；视力 •visible adj.看得见的；可见的 •invisible adj.看不见的 The warning lights were clearly visible and even those who have a poor vision can see them.警示灯清晰可见，即使视力不好的人也可以看到它们。 respectfully adv.有礼貌地，恭敬地 •respect v．& n．尊重 •respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的 •respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的 My grandparents are respectively a lawyer and a physician，who always treat others respectfully and thus receive respectful regards from their clients. 我的祖父母分别是一名律师和一名医生，他们总是待人彬彬有礼，因此也会受到客户的尊重。 option n．选择；(计算机的)选项，选择 •have no option but to do sth别无选择只好做某事 •optional adj.可选择的 Faced with financial difficulties，he had no option but to work as a part-time security guard in an institute.面对经济困难，他别无选择，只能在一家研究所做兼职保安。 telescope n．望远镜 Some astronomers work on solely theoretical problems and never use the telescope at all. 有些天文学家研究纯理论问题，根本不用望远镜。 be prepared for做好准备 I am prepared for any unexpected challenges that may arise during the project. 我为项目中可能出现的任何意外挑战做好了准备。 out of date 过时的 a recipe for ……的秘诀 This is a recipe for success：hard work，perseverance，and a positive attitude. 这是成功的秘诀：努力工作、坚持不懈和积极的态度。 throw...out of...把……扔出……；撵走 He threw the ball out of the window and it landed in the yard. 他把球扔出窗外，球落在院子里。 in short总之；简而言之 In short，she is the perfect candidate for the job. 简而言之，她是这份工作的理想人选。 no longer不再 She no longer lives in the city；she has moved to the countryside. 她不再住在城市里，已经搬到乡下去了。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$