专练 S-32 必修三 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇检测【超好记-不择手段记单词】 多元复现 人教版（2019）高中英语

必修第三册 Unit 2词汇知识检测 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ I. 阅读词汇：请将下列单词与相应的词义匹配。 1. moral adj. & n. A. 遥远的 2. virtue n. B. 珍稀的；宝贵的 3. faint vi. & adj. C. (举例) 说明；阐明 4. illustrate vt. D. 昏倒；晕厥；不清楚的 5. precious adj. E.道德的；道义的；品行 6. entrust vt. F.高尚的道德；美德 7. marriage n. G.抱怨；发牢骚 8. majority n. H. 委托；交付 9. complain vi. & vt. I. 大部分；大多数 10. tuition n. J.结婚；婚姻 II. 写作词汇：请根据中文提示完成下列词块或短句。 1. _____________ a moral dilemma 面临道德困境 2. _____________ the importance of sth. 说明某事的重要性 3. _____________ with one's trust 不辜负某人的信任 4. _____________ a decision 拒绝一个决定 5. _____________ for help 求助 6. _____________ a colleague 帮助同事 7. _____________ memories 珍贵的回忆 8. _____________ and failure 成功与失败 9. a ______________ schedule 灵活的日程安排 10. in a ____________ situation 处于被动局面 11. a _____________ employee 一位精力充沛的员工 12. win a _____________ competition 赢得一场激烈的比赛 III. 词组搭配：根据中文提示完成下列词组、语块或短句。 1. _______________ 照顾某人 2. ________________ 对…… 做出反应 3. ______________ 被…… 绊倒 4. __________________ 易于做某事 5. _________________ 由于 6. __________________ 作为对…… 的纪念 7. ________________ 对…… 有害 8. _________________ 低声地 9. ___________________ 帮助某人渡过难关 10. _____________ 急救 11. _______________ 代替；而不是 12. _______________ 处于绝望 IV. 单词拼写：根据中文提示完成单词拼写。 1. We should always follow our ____________ (道德原则) in life. 2. Honesty is a great ____________ (美德) that everyone should have. 3. She was in a ____________ (困境) about whether to tell the truth or not. 4. The old man ____________ (昏倒) on the street due to the hot weather. 5. Time is ____________ (宝贵的), so we should make good use of it. 6. The teacher asked him to ____________ (说明) his answer with an example. 7. She ____________ (委托) her pet to her neighbor when she went on a trip. 8. The ____________ (大多数) of students in our class like reading. 9. He always ____________ (抱怨) about the bad weather. 10. The ____________ (学费) in this university is quite high. V. 单句语法填空：在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1. It's important to have a strong sense of ____________ (moral) in society. 2. Her ____________ (virtue) deeds inspired many people around her. 3. The story ____________ (illustrate) the power of love and kindness. 4. We should cherish the ____________ (precious) of friendship. 5. He was entrusted with the task of ____________ (organize) the party. 6. The ____________ (major) of the work has been finished. 7. She couldn't help ____________ (complain) about the noise. 8. The tuition __________ (fee) increase every year. 9. His quick ____________ (respond) to the question impressed everyone. 10. We are trying to find a more ____________ (flex) way to solve the problem. VI. 语境背单词：根据上下文及中文提示填写单词的正确形式。 (1) In our daily life, we often face various situations that test our 1.__________(道德). For example, when we see someone in trouble, should we offer help? It's a 2.__________(道德困境) for some people. But a person with 3.__________(美德) will not hesitate. Once, I saw an old lady 4.__________(昏倒) on the street. Without thinking twice, I rushed to 5.__________(帮助) her. I called an ambulance and stayed with her until help arrived. Later, I learned that she was seriously ill. My small act might have 6.__________(帮助某人渡过难关) her through a difficult time. (2) Tom is a hard - working student. He is always 7.__________(精力充沛的) in class. However, he comes from a poor family. The 8.__________(学费) for his education is a big burden for his parents. But he never 9.__________(抱怨). Instead, he studies even harder. He hopes to get a 10.__________(奖学金) to relieve his parents' pressure. He also helps his classmates with their studies. His teachers and 11.__________(同事) all like him. One day, he found a wallet on the way to school. He didn't hesitate to 12.__________(交给) it to the police. His honesty is really a good example for us. VII. 语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, while walking on the street, I witnessed an accident. A cyclist 1.__________(trip) over a stone and fell off his bike. He was bleeding 2.__________ seemed faint. Many people gathered around, but they just stood there, not knowing what to do. I was in 3.________dilemma. I wanted to offer 4.__________(assist), but I was afraid of getting into trouble. However, my sense of 5.__________(moral) told me that I couldn't just stand by. I 6.__________( quick) called for an ambulance and started to do first aid. A kind - hearted woman also came to help. She 7.__________(whisper) to me that we should try our best. While waiting for the ambulance, I talked to the cyclist to keep him conscious. Finally, the ambulance arrived and took the cyclist to the hospital. I felt a sense of relief. Later, the cyclist's family found me and expressed their gratitude. It made me realize that helping others is not only a virtuous act but 8._______ brings us a lot of satisfaction. We should always be ready to help those in need, 9.__________(regard) of the possible consequences. After all, the world will be a better place if everyone shows a little 10.__________(kind). VIII. 一词多义：请依次写出语段中画线单词的词性和意思。 1. The sharp1 increase in prices has affected people's lives. The knife has a very sharp2 blade. He gave a sharp3 look at the noisy children. (1) _____________ (2) _____________ (3) _____________ 2. The company's main operation1 is in the field of technology. The doctor performed an operation2 on the patient. They are planning to expand their business operations. (1) _____________ (2) _____________ IX. 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I'm a young volunteer at a local community center. One day, I was assigned to help organize an event for the elderly. As I was setting up, I noticed an old man 1.____ slowly towards the hall. He seemed a bit 2.______. and I quickly went to assist him. He told me that he had come a long way and was looking forward to the event. However, on his way, he had 3______. over a small rock and hurt his knee. I took him to a quiet corner and carefully 4.________ his injury. It wasn't too serious, but he was in some pain. While I was taking care of him, I started talking to him. He shared stories about his life. He had faced many 5.________ in his time, like financial difficulties and the 6.________ of loved ones. But he always believed in the power of 7.________ and helping others. He told me that once, he found a wallet on the street. It had a lot of money and important documents in it. He could have used the money to ease his own 8.___________. but his 9.______ told him to return it. He spent hours trying to find the owner and finally succeeded. The owner was very grateful and offered him a reward, but he 10.________ it. Listening to his stories, I was deeply 11.___________. I realized that his simple acts of kindness and his strong moral 12.________ were what made his life meaningful. After the event, I helped the old man get home safely. That day, I learned a valuable lesson about 13.________ and the importance of following our moral compass. It made me more determined to 14.________ my volunteer work and make a positive 15.________ in people's lives. 1. A. limping B. running C. jumping D. dancing 2. A. energetic B. tired C. excited D. angry 3. A. looked B. thought C. tripped D. taken 4. A. ignored B. treated C. examined D. bandaged 5. A. joys B. challenges C. parties D. opportunities 6. A. birth B. success C. loss D. gain 7. A. complaining B. patience C. virtue D. passiveness 8. A. problems B. happiness C. health D. work 9. A. wallet B. family C. memory D. principles 10. A. accepted B. received C. rejected D. took 11. A. inspired B. confused C. disappointed D. bored 12. A. dilemmas B. stories C. principles D. memories 13. A. marriage B. virtue C. tuition D. insurance 14. A. give up B. change C. stop D. continue 15. A. decision B. difference C. choice D. plan 单元词汇多元复现检测 4 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案： I. 阅读词汇 1. E 2. F 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. H 7. J 8. I 9. G 10. J II. 写作词汇 1. face 2. illustrate 3. live up 4. reject 5. call out 6. assist 7. precious 8. success 9. flexible 10. passive 11. energetic 12. fierce III. 词组搭配 1. take care of 2. respond to 3. trip over 4. tend to do sth. 5. due to 6. in memory of 7. do harm to 8. in a whisper / in whispers 9. carry sb. through sth. 10. first aid 11. instead of 12. in despair IV. 单词拼写 1. morals 2. virtue 3. dilemma 4. fainted 5. precious 6. illustrate 7. entrusted 8. majority 9. complains 10. tuition V. 单句语法填空 1. morality 2. virtuous 3. illustrates 4. preciousness 5. organizing 6. majority 7. complaining 8. fees 9. response 10. flexible VI. 语境背单词 (1) 1. morals 2. moral dilemma 3. virtue 4. faint 5. assist 6. carried her through (2) 7. energetic 8. tuition 9. complains 10. scholarship 11. colleagues 12. entrust VII. 语法填空 1. tripped 2. and 3. a 4. assistance 5. morality 6. quickly 7. whispered 8. also 9. regardless 10. kindness VIII. 一词多义 1. (1) adj. 急剧的 (2) adj. 锋利的 (3) adj. 严厉的 2. (1) n. 业务；经营 (2) n. 手术 IX. 完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B $$