精品解析：江苏省扬州市仪征市校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

同学们，初二听力考试马上就要开始了，请大家做好准备。一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。One, what bright sunshine? Yes, the rain has stopped at last. Let's go out in. One, what bright sunshine? Yes, the rain has stopped at last. Let's go out in. Two, the plane for london left fifteen minutes ago. That's right now. It's already five to twelve. Two, the plane for london left fifteen minutes ago. That's right now. It's already five to twelve. Three, jane, do you go back to your hometown for national day every year? Yes, I often go by train. Three, jane, do you go back to your hometown for national day every year? Yes, I often go by train. Four, did you hear what mary wanted to be in the future? Yes, SHE wants . to be a singer. Did you hear what mary wanted to be in the future? Yes, he wants to be a singer. Five will keep join us in playing volleyball at three PM. No, SHE will have a . piano lesson then. Five will cake join us in playing volleyball at three P. M. No, SHE will have a piano lesson then. Six, Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza? No thanks. I need to save money. So how about sandwich? es? Six, Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza? No thanks. I need to save money. So how about sandwich? es? Seven, excuse me, does this bus go to sunshine park? Yes, let's get . on IT. Seven, excuse me, does this bus go to sunshine park? Yes, let's get . on IT. Eight, good morning, great wall hotel. good morning. I want to book a double room for three days from june tenth to twelve. Eight, good morning, great wall hotel. good morning. I want to book a double room for three days from june tenth to twelve. Nine, how long are you going to stay in china? Another two weeks, then I will go back to germany. Nine, how long are you going to stay in china? Another two weeks, then I will go back to germany. Ten, excuse me, where can I buy a pair of women's? Choose the women's . shoes are on the fifth floor next to the lift. You have to go two floors up. Ten, excuse me, where can I buy a pair of women's shoes? The women's shoes are on the fifth floor. Next to lift, you have to go two floors up. 2、听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或断门前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hi Lucy. When did you buy the new bike? I didn't buy IT. IT was my birthday present. Oh, who gave you to you? My father gave you to me. What do you . think of IT? It's so nice. I like you . very much. Thank you, mike. Would you like to have a try? I'd love to thank you. You're welcome. Hi Lucy. When did you buy the new bike? I didn't buy IT. IT was my birthday present. Oh, who gave IT to you? My father gave IT to me. What do you . think of IT? It's so nice. I like you . very much. Thank you, mike. Would you like to have a try? I'd love to thank you. You're welcome. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Dear Jimmy, new york city is certainly busy. My sister and I have seen the statue of liberty, the united nations building and central park in the past three days. The statue of liberty is amazing. Did you know that this was a gift to the U. S. A. From france? That's quite a gift. Tonight we will see a nice show. People are known new york for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of new york when I am back to london. Yours, Helen. Dear Jimmy, new york city is certainly busy. My sister and I have seen a statue of liberty, the united nations building and central park in the past three days. The statue of liberty is amazing. Did you know that IT was a gift to the USA from friends? That's quite a gift. Tonight we will see a nice show. People all know new york for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of new york when I am back to london. Yours, Helen. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至25小题。When andy gets bored, he knows he needs to get some exercise. His favorite way to exercise it's to go on a hike. I'll been to the mountains in the south east of the city. He often invites his friend tomomi to go with him. Andy and Tommy usually hike on sunday mornings from eight o'clock to eleven, and they like taking different ways each time. The boys are careful because they want to be safe. If either boy would have an accident, they could use their mobile phones to call for help for them. IT is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the bird scene. They can relax on the mountain. IT is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too. When andy gets bored, he knows he needs to get some exercise. His favorite way to exercise is to go on a hike up into the mountains in the southeast of the city. He often invites his friend tummy to go with him, and the and tony usually hike on sunday mornings from eight o clock to eleven, and they like taking different with each time. The boys are careful because they want to be safe. If either boy would have an accident, they could use their mobile phones to call for help for them. IT is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the birds sing. They can relax on a mountain. IT is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too. 听力考试到此结束。 2025年春学期4月份调研八年级英语试卷 分值：150分 时间：100分钟 一、听力（每小题1.5分，计30分） 1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When did the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s Mary’s dream work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What will Kate do at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a piano lesson. B. Play volleyball with friends. C. Have a music lesson. 6. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t like the taste of pizza. B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He thinks it’s expensive. 7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Sunshine Park. 8. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 9. Where is the woman probably from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Germany. B. China. C. Australia. 10. Which floor is the woman on now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor. 二、根据你所听到的对话或短文，选择正确的选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are Lucy and Mike talking about? A. A birthday party. B. A new bike. C. Lucy’s parents. 12. What did Lucy ask Mike to do? A. Say thanks to his parents. B. Join her in the party. C. Try her new bike. 听短文，回答小题。请根据内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 New York City Things they have done They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and ____13____. Things they will do They will see a nice ____14____ tonight. They will ____15____ on the last day. 13. A. Times Square B. Central Park C. Wall Street 14. A. show B. film C. match 15. A. rest at the hotel B. visit a friend C. go shopping 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Andy go hiking? A. In the hills in the northeast of the city. B. In the mountains in the south of the city. C. In the mountains in the southeast of the city. 17. Who often goes hiking with Andy? A His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His cousin Ricky. 18. When do the boys usually go hiking? A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m. B. On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p.m. C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m. 19. What do the boys do to be safe? A. They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help. C. They only take short, easy ways. 20. Why is hiking good for Andy? A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature. B. He does not want to do his homework. C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分） 21. —Is your father in? —No, he ______ for three hours. A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out 22. The students did not find much ________ about the writer on the Internet. A. money B. information C. story D. book 23. —What ________ Lucy do on vacation last year? —She ________ to the beach with her family. A. does, goes B. did, go C. did, went D. do, gone 24. College graduates are in a ________ between finding jobs and getting further education. They find that it’s hard to make decisions. A. balance B. promise C. secret D. situation 25. —Must I finish the homework today? —No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 26. they came back to school, Ann was playing the piano. A. When B. While C. Until D. After 27. The twin sisters have learned a lot ________ they came to China． A. when B. as soon as C. since D. after 28. —Have you finished drawing your picture , Tom? —Certainly, Mum. I have drawn it . Can I go out for a walk now? A. yet; yet B. already; already C. yet; already D. already; yet 29. I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted, but ________ of them had it. A. either B. both C. none D. neither 30. — Which T-shirt do you like best? — The red one. It ________ most comfortable. A. tastes B. smells C. feels 31. His parents ________ Shandong for ten years. A. have been B. have been to C. have been in D. have gone to 32. —Jim, how long have you ________ the book? —For a week. I ________ it a week ago. A. bought; bought B. had; bought C. kept; have bought D. had; have bought 33. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun? —Oh, sorry! He ________ to Guilin. A. has been B. has gone C. went 34. I _______ the book for 3 days. I want to read it for ________ days. A. have borrowed, another two B. borrowed, more two C. have kept, two more D. kept, two another 35. —He’s never been to HongKong, ________? —________. He wants to go there again. A. is he; No, he isn’t B. has he; Yes, he has C. has he; No, he hasn’t D. hasn’t he; Yes, he has 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，计15分） 从题中所给的 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his ____36____ all the time, watering them every day. One day a young man went by the ____37____. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in ____38____ a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was ____39____. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ____40____ are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four ____41____. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, ____42____ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. ____43____, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s ____44____.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s ____45____ that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are things that everybody likes. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. 36. A. flowers B. bamboo C. vegetables D. trees 37. A. city B. kitchen C. garden D. park 38. A. such B. so C. too D. very 39. A. famous B. blind C. smart D. friendly 40. A. What B. Who C. Which D. Why 41. A. stories B. reasons C. reports D. excuses 42. A. although B. because C. so D. since 43. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 44. A. me B. you C. him D. her 45. A. easy B. hard C. wrong D. true 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计40分） A 阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 　　With the help of apps (应用程序) , we can use our mobile phones to do many things. Here are parts of the most popular apps. Ctrip can help you when you feel it is hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets at any time if you have a mobile phone or a computer. Ximalaya Reading has millions of books such as poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales (神话故事) for children to listen. For children under three years old, Baby Bus is a very good friend. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. With the app, you can find cheap foods, wonderful KTVs, ice - cream rooms, clothes shops for girls and even shopping centers. Shanbay Word Many middle school students are using Shanbay Word to learn English. It can help them with English words in many ways, such as pictures, English songs and movies, games and listening. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. Ctrip is a useful app for ________. A. ordering meals B. booking tickets C. drawing pictures D. learning English 47. What can we know about from Ximalaya Reading? A. B. C. D. 48. Mr. and Mrs. White use Baby Bus to help their two - year - old son practice _______. A. speaking B. walking C. running D. swimming 49. To remember English words in a fun way, students can choose _______. A. Ctrip B. Baby Bus C. Shanbay Word D. Meituan 50. What can we even find by the Meituan app? A. Fairy tales. B. Plane tickets. C. English songs. D. Wonderful KTVs. B Time: 11:00 am—9:00 pm, October 2 to October 4 Place: FunsTown, Chaoyang District, Beijing This exciting event showed the charm of canals (运河魅力) around the world. It was a celebration of art, music, food, and culture. There were many colorful activities (活动) at the event. Sound of the Canal Musicians from 13 foreign countries as well as bands and dancers from China brought exciting performances. Journey of the Canal The exhibits (展览品) took visitors to a cultural trip across the canal countries in the world. Crafts (工艺) of the Canal Artists from both China and other countries showed their beautiful artworks. Flavors (味道) of the Canal There were different kinds of foods and drinks from around the world at the food market. Hu Dong went to the event with his parents at 4:00 pm on October 3. He liked the “Sound of the Canal” activity best. His parents were most interested in the “Journey of the Canal” activity. All of them had a great time there. 51. How long did the event last? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 52. What could visitors do at the event? ① Watch performances. ② Sell traditional food. ③ Enjoy beautiful artworks. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③ 53. When did Hu Dong go to the event? A. On the afternoon of October 3. B. On the evening of October 3. C. On the afternoon of October 4. D. On the evening of October 4. 54. Which activity did Hu Dong’s parents like best? A. Sound of the Canal. B. Journey of the Canal. C. Crafts of the Canal. D. Flavors of the Canal. 55. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the reading? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Environment. D. Travel. C A young goat was walking across a field. Suddenly, a hungry wolf jumped out of the bushes. The goat ran for his life. But the wolf soon caught him. The hungry wolf licked (舔) his lips. He opened his jaws to eat the goat. “Wait!” cried the goat before the wolf could gobble (吞下) him up. “Do me one favor before you eat me!” he begged. “What favor is that?” asked the wolf. “It’s a small thing, really,” said the goat. “I want to hear music once more in my life,” said the goat. “Would you please sing me a song before you eat me?” he asked. The wolf thought for a moment. “Why not?” he laughed. “I can still eat you when I am done singing,” the wolf growled (咆哮). So the wolf began to howl (嚎叫) out a song for the goat. His voice was loud and strong. A pack of dogs lived nearby on a farm. The wolf’s howls soon brought the farmer’s dogs’ running. The pack of dogs quickly chased (追赶) off the wolf. The young goat laughed when he saw the wolf run away. “That was the best song I ever heard,” he laughed. The wolf learned an important lesson that day. Do not become distracted (分心的) when a goal is within reach. 56. What happens after the wolf jumped out of the bushes? A. The goat runs for his life. B. The goat falls to the ground. C. The goat laughs at the wolf. D. The goat plays with the wolf. 57. Where does this story take place? A. In a pond. B. In a house. C. In a field. D. In a forest. 58. Why do the farmer’s dogs come running? A. They smell dinner. B. They hear the singing wolf. C. They see a cat. D. They find the goat. 59. What causes the wolf to run away? A. The goat scares the wolf. B. The goat shouts to the wolf. C. The dogs sing to the wolf. D. The dogs chase the wolf. 60. What can we learn from the story? A. It is important to stay focused when working towards a goal. B. Where there is a will there is a way. C. Learning is like sailing against the current(水流). D. It’s important to always be in fear when talking with a stranger. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 In 2021, a documentary (纪录片) named No Poverty Land caught many people’s eye. The show tells many stories about poverty alleviation (扶贫) in China. ___61___ And its host Chen Beier became one of the “People Who Moved China in 2021.” To film the documentary, Chen spent three months traveling through six provinces with her team. ___62___ When she went to Sichuan Province, Chen climbed to Cliff Village on the mountain top twice. It took her more than ten hours each time. ___63___ However, to better understand how hard the villagers’ life was before, she didn’t give up. Chen also overcame (克服) her fear and went on the rope way to cross Nujiang. ___64___ They told her she didn’t have to try the rope way and that there would be other ways to tell the story. But she insisted (坚持). ___65___ She hopes to continue to serve as a bridge and tell these Chinese stories with heart. A. During the journey, she met many challenges. B. In Chen’s opinion there are many amazing stories about our country. C. By watching it, many people have seen our country’s development. D. Certainly, she was afraid of falling from the mountain. E. In fact, her team didn’t put pressure on her to do so. 五、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，计10分） To Borrow Arrows (箭) with Thatched Boats One day, Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100,000 arrows in ten days. Zhou Yu thought it was impossible, but Zhuge Liang said, “Give me three days.” Then he asked Lu Su to lend him 20 boats, and the soldiers put some scarecrows (稻草人) in line on the boats. He reminded Lu Su not to tell Zhou Yu what was happening. When Lu Su came again to see Zhuge Liang, he found nothing unusual. Nothing happened on the second day, either. In the early morning of the third day, Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su for a boat ride. The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes. Zhuge’s boat went towards the camp of Cao Cao. The surface of the river was covered with thick mist (雾) all over. People could hardly see each other on the river. When Zhuge’s boat got close to the Cao camp before dawn, Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to shout and beat drums heavily to pretend (假装) an attack (袭击). But Zhuge and Lu Su only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves. As soon as the Cao camp heard the shouting and drum beating, they became afraid. They couldn’t see anyone on the river so they had to order 3,000 soldiers to shoot arrows to stop the unexpected attack. The front of the scarecrows was quickly full of arrows. After a while, Zhuge Liang had his boat turned around to get the other side of the scarecrows to face the Cao camp. When both sides were full of arrows, the day broke. Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to return. The soldiers shouted in excitement, “Thank you, Cao Cao, for your arrows.” After they got back to their camp, they collected more than 100,000 arrows in total from the scarecrows. 66. How many days did Zhuge Liang need to make 100,000 arrows? __________________________________________________ 67. Who lent the boats to Zhuge Liang? __________________________________________________ 68. What did Zhuge and Lu Su do when the soldiers began to shout and beat drums? __________________________________________________ 69. Why did the soldiers in the Cao camp shoot arrows? __________________________________________________ 70 How did the soldiers feel when they came back? __________________________________________________ 六、短文填空（每小题1分，计10分） 短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Have you ever been to Beijing? There are many ways to tour the Chinese capital. Like any great city in the world, a four-day tour is p___71___to cover the greatest sites. You can walk slowly around the city by having meals or coffee breaks so that you don’t feel rushed and will enjoy the moments comfortably. H___72___are my suggestions. Any visit to Beijing is incomplete without a hike on the Great Wall. So on the first day, I a___73___ climbing the Great Wall. Since Badaling is always full of people, you can go to Juyong Pass, which is less c___74___ but still wonderful. You can enjoy the b___75___ and take photos on the way. The next day, you can take the axis (轴线) tour through the center of Beijing. That means you can visit the Temple of Heaven, Tian’anmen and the Forbidden City in just one day. Perhaps you are tired but it is w___76___ a visit. After two days’ sightseeing, you can s___77___ down if your feet may ache. On the third day, it’s a good idea to walk along Wangfujing Street. Also, you can enjoy nice food and watch art shows at Nanluoguxiang and Shichahai. On the last day, if you are still energetic, v___78___ the Summer Palace in the northwest is the best choice. Beijing has many charms. It may not represent all of China. H___79___, it is a pretty good place to start exploring the wonders of the whole country. Within f____80____ days, I’m sure you will fall in love with it. 七、选词填空（每小题1分，计10分） 从所给单词中选择适合句意词，并用其适当形式填空。 fine excuse please book well room key last ring can 81. Add three ________ of water to make the orange juice. 82. You will be ________ if you drive without a license. 83. Don’t worry about me. I’m very ________. 84. Late again! What’s your ________ this time? 85. She was very ________ with her exam results. 86. I’ll ________ you up later because I am busy now. 87. Have you ________ a room for your stay here? 88. The lift is almost full, so there is no ________ for a wheelchair to get in. 89. The meeting ________ for three hours. I felt so bored. 90. Reading is the ________ to the treasure house of knowledge. 八、书面表达（20分） 91. 你校英语专刊组织了“Changes in people’s life”的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。 要求：1. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 30 years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, the life of the people is getting better than before. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春学期4月份调研八年级英语试卷 分值：150分 时间：100分钟 一、听力（每小题1.5分，计30分） 1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What bright sunshine! B: Yes. The rain has stopped at last. Let’s go outing. 2. When did the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The plane for London left fifteen minutes ago. B: That’s right. Now it’s already five to twelve. 3. How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Jane, do you go back to your hometown for national day every year? W: Yes, I often go by train. 4. What’s Mary’s dream work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you hear what Mary wanted to be in the future? W: Yes. She wants to be a singer. 5. What will Kate do at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a piano lesson. B. Play volleyball with friends. C. Have a music lesson. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Will Kate join us in playing volleyball at three p.m.? M: No. She will have a piano lesson then. 6. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t like the taste of pizza. B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He thinks it’s expensive. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza? M: No, thanks. I need to save money, so how about sandwiches? 7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Sunshine Park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me, does this bus go to Sunshine Park? B: Yes. Let’s get on it. 8. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Good morning, Great Wall Hotel. B: Good morning. I want to book a double room for three days from June tenth to twelfth. 9. Where is the woman probably from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Germany. B. China. C. Australia. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: How long are you going to stay in China? B: Another two weeks, then I will go back to Germany. 10. Which floor is the woman on now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me, where can I buy a pair of women’s shoes? B: The women’s shoes are on the fifth floor next to the lift. You have to go two floors up. 二、根据你所听到的对话或短文，选择正确的选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are Lucy and Mike talking about? A. A birthday party. B. A new bike. C. Lucy’s parents. 12. What did Lucy ask Mike to do? A. Say thanks to his parents. B. Join her in the party. C. Try her new bike. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi Lucy, when did you buy the new bike? B: I didn’t buy it. It was my birthday present. A: Oh, who gave it to you? B: My father gave it to me. What do you think of it? A: It’s so nice. I like it very much. B: Thank you, Mike. Would you like to have a try? A: I’d love to. Thank you. B: You’re welcome. 听短文，回答小题。请根据内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 New York City Things they have done They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and ____13____. Things they will do They will see a nice ____14____ tonight. They will ____15____ on the last day. 13. A. Times Square B. Central Park C. Wall Street 14. A. show B. film C. match 15. A. rest at the hotel B. visit a friend C. go shopping 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Dear Jimmy, New York City is certainly busy! My sister and I have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and Central Park in the past three days. The Statue of Liberty is amazing! Did you know that it was a gift to the USA from France? That’s quite a gift! Tonight we will see a nice show. People all know New York for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of New York when I am back to London. Yours Helen 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Andy go hiking? A. In the hills in the northeast of the city. B. In the mountains in the south of the city. C. In the mountains in the southeast of the city. 17. Who often goes hiking with Andy? A. His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His cousin Ricky. 18. When do the boys usually go hiking? A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m. B. On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p.m. C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m. 19. What do the boys do to be safe? A. They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help. C. They only take short, easy ways. 20. Why is hiking good for Andy? A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature. B. He does not want to do his homework. C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【详解】When Andy gets bored, he knows he needs to get some exercise. His favourite way to exercise is to go on a hike up into the mountains in the south-east of the city. He often invites his friend Tommy to go with him. Andy and Tommy usually hike on Sunday mornings from eight o’clock to eleven and they like taking different ways each time. The boys are careful because they want to be safe. If either boy would have an accident, they could use their mobile phones to call for help. For them it is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the birds sing. They can relax on a mountain! It is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分） 21. —Is your father in? —No, he ______ for three hours. A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在家吗？——不在，他已经出去三个小时了。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。根据“for three hours”可知句子为现在完成时，排除A、C；现在完成时中应用延续性动词代替非延续性动词，故这里用“be out”代替“go out”，选项B符合。故选B。 22. The students did not find much ________ about the writer on the Internet. A. money B. information C. story D. book 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们没有在网上找到很多关于作者的信息。 考查名词辨析。money钱，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；story故事，可数名词；book书，可数名词。根空前“much”可知，此处应填不可数名词，排除C和D选项。且根据“about the writer on the Internet” 可推断是在网上查找关于作者的信息，故选B。 23. —What ________ Lucy do on vacation last year? —She ________ to the beach with her family. A. does, goes B. did, go C. did, went D. do, gone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西去年假期做什么了？——她和她的家人去海滩了。 考查助动词和时态。does一般现在时第三人称单数形式的助动词；did一般过去时的助动词；do一般现在时的助动词原形；goes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；go原形；went过去式；gone过去分词。根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。第一个空所在句是特殊疑问句，一般过去时的特殊疑问句中，实义动词作谓语时，需要借助助动词did；第二个空作句子的谓语，且时态是一般过去时，所以要用动词go的过去式went。故选C。 24. College graduates are in a ________ between finding jobs and getting further education. They find that it’s hard to make decisions. A. balance B. promise C. secret D. situation 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大学毕业生处于找工作和继续教育之间的两难境地。他们发现很难做出决定。 考查名词词义辨析。balance平衡；promise承诺；secret秘密；situation形势。根据“College graduates are in a...between finding jobs and getting further education.”可知，大学毕业生处于找工作和继续教育的两难的形势下。故选D。 25. —Must I finish the homework today? —No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天必须完成作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天交。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不可以；shouldn’t不应该。must引导的一般疑问句，表示否定回答时借助needn’t或don’t have to，意为“没必要，不必”。故选B。 26. they came back to school, Ann was playing the piano. A. When B. While C. Until D. After 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他们回到学校时，安正在弹钢琴。 考查连词辨析。When当……的时候；While当……的时候；Until直到；After在……以后。分析句子可知，本句是时间状语从句，后面两项不合语境可排除。when引导时间状语从句，从句中的动词可以用延续性动词，也可以用短暂性动词；while引导时间状语从句，从句中的动词常用延续性动词或表示状态的动词。本句主句是一般过去式，come是短暂性动词，可知用when，故选A。 27. The twin sisters have learned a lot ________ they came to China． A. when B. as soon as C. since D. after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对孪生姐妹到中国以来学了很多东西。 考查连词。when当……时候；as soon as一……就……；since自……以来；after在……之后。根据“The twin sisters have learned a lot”可知，与现在完成时连用，用since引导的时间状语从句，故选C。 28. —Have you finished drawing your picture , Tom? —Certainly, Mum. I have drawn it . Can I go out for a walk now? A. yet; yet B. already; already C. yet; already D. already; yet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——你已经完成你的绘画了吗，汤姆？——当然，妈妈。我已经完成了。我现在能出去散步了吗？ 考查副词辨析。yet已经，常用于否定句和疑问句；already已经，用于肯定句。根据“Have you finished drawing your picture...”可知，此处是疑问句，因此空一用yet；由“I have drawn it...”可知，此处是肯定句，因此空二用already。故选C。 29. I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted, but ________ of them had it. A. either B. both C. none D. neither 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我试着在两家书店买我想要的那本书，但它们都没有。 考查代词辨析。either二者之一；both二者都；none三者或三者以上都不；neither两者都不。根据“I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted, but...of them had it.”可知，是两者，but表示转折，所以都没有，故选D。 30. — Which T-shirt do you like best? — The red one. It ________ most comfortable. A. tastes B. smells C. feels 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪件T恤？——红色那件。它摸起来最舒服。 考查感官动词。tastes品尝；smells闻起来；feels感觉起来。根据“It ... most comfortable.”可知，此处指红色那件T恤感觉最舒服。故选C。 31. His parents ________ Shandong for ten years. A. have been B. have been to C. have been in D. have gone to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的父母在山东已经待了十年了。 考查现在完成时。have been一直，后面跟形容词；have been to曾经去过某地，已经回来了；have been in待在某地，后面跟地点名词；have gone to已经去某地，还没回来。句中的“for ten years”表示一段时间，应该是“一直待在山东”，故用“have been in Shanghai”。故选C。 32. —Jim, how long have you ________ the book? —For a week. I ________ it a week ago. A. bought; bought B. had; bought C. kept; have bought D. had; have bought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你有这本书多久了？——一周了。我一周前买的。 考查延续性动词与非延续性动词。根据“how long”可知此处表示一段时间的时间状语，与have或keep搭配，第一空要用延续性动词，排除选项A；第二空根据“a week ago”是表示一般过去时态的时间状语，动词“buy”的过去式是“bought”。故选B。 33. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun? —Oh, sorry! He ________ to Guilin. A. has been B. has gone C. went 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以找张军说话吗？——哦，对不起，他去了桂林。 考查时态及have been/gone to。have been to去过；have gone to去了。根据“Oh, sorry! He...to Guilin.”可知，张军现在不在这里，所以是去了还没有回来，应用have gone to的结构，故选B。 34. I _______ the book for 3 days. I want to read it for ________ days. A. have borrowed, another two B. borrowed, more two C. have kept, two more D. kept, two another 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那本书我借了三天了，我想再借两天。考查现在完成时。结合语境判断句意是"那本书我借了三天了，我想再借两天。句中的时间状语"for＋时间段"是现在完成时的标志，且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是I，助动词用have；borrow是非延续性动词，keep是延续性动词，keep的过去分词是kept；所以排除A、B、D选项。英语中表示“另外再来几个”可以用“数字+more（+名词）”、“another+数字（+名词）”，或者“数字+other+名词复数（名词复数形式不可省略）”；本题中表示"再两天"用another two days 或two more days。故答案选C。 35. —He’s never been to HongKong, ________? —________. He wants to go there again. A. is he; No, he isn’t B. has he; Yes, he has C. has he; No, he hasn’t D. hasn’t he; Yes, he has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他没去过中国香港，是吗？不，他去过。他想再次去那儿。 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由“陈述句+疑问尾句”两部分组成，第一部分提出看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。根据题干“He’s never been to HongKong.”可知是否定句，所以第二部分是肯定，且前面部分的时态是现在完成时，故第一空填has he；根据答语“He wants to go there again.”可知他想再次去那儿，可见他去过香港，所以回答应用肯定句，故第二空填Yes，he has。故选B。 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，计15分） 从题中所给的 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his ____36____ all the time, watering them every day. One day a young man went by the ____37____. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in ____38____ a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was ____39____. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ____40____ are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four ____41____. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, ____42____ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. ____43____, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s ____44____.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s ____45____ that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are things that everybody likes. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. 36. A. flowers B. bamboo C. vegetables D. trees 37. A. city B. kitchen C. garden D. park 38. A. such B. so C. too D. very 39. A. famous B. blind C. smart D. friendly 40. A. What B. Who C. Which D. Why 41. A. stories B. reasons C. reports D. excuses 42. A. although B. because C. so D. since 43. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 44. A. me B. you C. him D. her 45. A. easy B. hard C. wrong D. true 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了一位盲人花匠，自己看不到美丽的花朵，但是精心料理这一个花园。 【36题详解】 句意：他一直照顾他的花，每天浇水。 flowers花朵；bamboo竹子；vegetables蔬菜；trees树木。根据“You can’t see these flowers. ... are you busy taking care of them every day?”可知一直在照顾花。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：一天，一个年轻人经过花园。 city城市；kitchen厨房；garden花园；park公园。根据“An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden.”可知是路过花园。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他看着那些美丽的花，想象着如果他住在这样一个美丽的地方，他该有多幸福。 such如此的；so如此；too太；very非常。根据“a beautiful place”可知用“such a +形容词+名词”结构。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：然后，他突然发现老园丁是个盲人。 famous著名的；blind盲的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。根据“You can’t see these flowers.”可知发现老人看不到。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：你为什么每天都忙着照顾它们？ What什么；Who谁；Which哪个；Why为什么。根据“You can’t see these flowers. ... are you busy taking care of them every day?”可知不明白为什么一个盲人会每天忙着照顾自己看不到的花。故选D。 41题详解】 句意：我可以告诉你四个原因。 stories故事；reasons原因；reports报告；excuses借口。根据下文可知是解释照顾花的原因。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：第二，虽然我看不见这些花，但我可以触摸它们。 although尽管；because因为；so如此；since自从。前后表让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：第三，我能闻到它们的甜味。 First第一；Second第二；Third第三；Fourth第四。根据上文“Second”可知此处是第三点原因。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：至于最后一个，就是你。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“Me? But you don’t know me”可知此处表示最后一个原因是“你”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：是的，我确实不认识你。 easy容易的；hard困难的；wrong错误的；true真实的。根据“But you don’t know me”可知盲人不认识年轻人这是事实。故选D。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计40分） A 阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 　　With the help of apps (应用程序) , we can use our mobile phones to do many things. Here are parts of the most popular apps. Ctrip can help you when you feel it is hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets at any time if you have a mobile phone or a computer. Ximalaya Reading has millions of books such as poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales (神话故事) for children to listen. For children under three years old, Baby Bus is a very good friend. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. With the app, you can find cheap foods, wonderful KTVs, ice - cream rooms, clothes shops for girls and even shopping centers. Shanbay Word Many middle school students are using Shanbay Word to learn English. It can help them with English words in many ways, such as pictures, English songs and movies, games and listening. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. Ctrip is a useful app for ________. A. ordering meals B. booking tickets C. drawing pictures D. learning English 47. What can we know about from Ximalaya Reading? A. B. C. D. 48. Mr. and Mrs. White use Baby Bus to help their two - year - old son practice _______. A. speaking B. walking C. running D. swimming 49. To remember English words in a fun way, students can choose _______. A. Ctrip B. Baby Bus C. Shanbay Word D. Meituan 50. What can we even find by the Meituan app? A. Fairy tales. B. Plane tickets. C. English songs. D. Wonderful KTVs. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几款最受欢迎的应用程序对人们的帮助。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ctrip can help you when you feel it is hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets at any time if you have a mobile phone or a computer.”可知，携程网是帮助人们买票的应用程序，所以它对于买票有帮助。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ximalaya Reading has millions of books such as poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales (神话故事) for children to listen.”可知，人们在喜马拉雅应用程序上可以读书，包括诗歌、短故事、小说等。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For children under three years old, Baby Bus is a very good friend. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.”可知，在这个程序的帮助下，孩子可以学会说。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many middle school students are using Shanbay Word to learn English. It can help them with English words in many ways, such as pictures, English songs and movies, games and listening.”可知，扇贝软件可以帮助中学生用许多方式学英语，例如：图片、英文歌曲、电影、游戏等，也就是一些有趣的方式。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据美团的介绍“With the app, you can find cheap foods, wonderful KTVs, ice - cream rooms, clothes shops for girls and even shopping centers.”可知，在美团软件的帮助下，我们可以找到KTVs。故选D。 B Time: 11:00 am—9:00 pm, October 2 to October 4 Place: FunsTown, Chaoyang District, Beijing This exciting event showed the charm of canals (运河魅力) around the world. It was a celebration of art, music, food, and culture. There were many colorful activities (活动) at the event. Sound of the Canal Musicians from 13 foreign countries as well as bands and dancers from China brought exciting performances. Journey of the Canal The exhibits (展览品) took visitors to a cultural trip across the canal countries in the world. Crafts (工艺) of the Canal Artists from both China and other countries showed their beautiful artworks. Flavors (味道) of the Canal There were different kinds of foods and drinks from around the world at the food market. Hu Dong went to the event with his parents at 4:00 pm on October 3. He liked the “Sound of the Canal” activity best. His parents were most interested in the “Journey of the Canal” activity. All of them had a great time there. 51. How long did the event last? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 52. What could visitors do at the event? ① Watch performances. ② Sell traditional food. ③ Enjoy beautiful artworks. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③ 53. When did Hu Dong go to the event? A. On the afternoon of October 3. B. On the evening of October 3. C. On the afternoon of October 4. D. On the evening of October 4. 54. Which activity did Hu Dong’s parents like best? A. Sound of the Canal. B. Journey of the Canal. C. Crafts of the Canal. D. Flavors of the Canal. 55. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the reading? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Environment. D. Travel. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在北京朝阳区举办的运河主题活动，包括艺术、音乐、美食和文化表演等，以及胡东和他的父母参加活动的感受。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 11:00 am—9:00 pm, October 2 to October 4”可知，这次活动从10月2日到10月4日持续了三天。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Musicians from 13 foreign countries as well as bands and dancers from China brought exciting performances.”可知，游客可以观看表演，根据“Artists from both China and other countries showed their beautiful artworks.”可知，游客可以欣赏到美丽的艺术品。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hu Dong went to the event with his parents at 4:00 pm on October 3.”可知，胡东在10月3日下午4点去参加了活动。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His parents were most interested in the ‘Journey of the Canal’ activity.”可知，胡东的父母最喜欢的活动是“Journey of the Canal”。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了在北京朝阳区举办的运河主题活动及游客的感受，由此可推断可能会在杂志的旅游版块看到。故选D。 C A young goat was walking across a field. Suddenly, a hungry wolf jumped out of the bushes. The goat ran for his life. But the wolf soon caught him. The hungry wolf licked (舔) his lips. He opened his jaws to eat the goat. “Wait!” cried the goat before the wolf could gobble (吞下) him up. “Do me one favor before you eat me!” he begged. “What favor is that?” asked the wolf. “It’s a small thing, really,” said the goat. “I want to hear music once more in my life,” said the goat. “Would you please sing me a song before you eat me?” he asked. The wolf thought for a moment. “Why not?” he laughed. “I can still eat you when I am done singing,” the wolf growled (咆哮). So the wolf began to howl (嚎叫) out a song for the goat. His voice was loud and strong. A pack of dogs lived nearby on a farm. The wolf’s howls soon brought the farmer’s dogs’ running. The pack of dogs quickly chased (追赶) off the wolf. The young goat laughed when he saw the wolf run away. “That was the best song I ever heard,” he laughed. The wolf learned an important lesson that day. Do not become distracted (分心的) when a goal is within reach. 56. What happens after the wolf jumped out of the bushes? A. The goat runs for his life. B. The goat falls to the ground. C The goat laughs at the wolf. D. The goat plays with the wolf. 57. Where does this story take place? A. In a pond. B. In a house. C. In a field. D. In a forest. 58. Why do the farmer’s dogs come running? A. They smell dinner. B. They hear the singing wolf. C. They see a cat. D. They find the goat. 59. What causes the wolf to run away? A. The goat scares the wolf. B. The goat shouts to the wolf. C. The dogs sing to the wolf. D. The dogs chase the wolf. 60. What can we learn from the story? A. It is important to stay focused when working towards a goal. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Learning is like sailing against the current(水流). D. It’s important to always be in fear when talking with a stranger. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了狼抓山羊，最后被狗赶跑的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, a hungry wolf jumped out of the bushes. The goat ran for his life.”可知，狼从灌木丛中跳出来时，山羊逃命去了。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A young goat was walking across a field...”可知，故事发生在田野里。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The wolf’s howls soon brought the farmer’s dogs’ running.”可知，农夫的狗跑过来是因为他们听到了狼唱歌的声音。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The pack of dogs quickly chased (追赶) off the wolf.”可知，狗导致狼逃跑了。故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The wolf learned an important lesson that day. Do not become distracted (分心的) when a goal is within reach.”可知，我们能从这个故事中学到“朝着一个目标努力时，保持专注很重要”的道理。故选A。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 In 2021, a documentary (纪录片) named No Poverty Land caught many people’s eye. The show tells many stories about poverty alleviation (扶贫) in China. ___61___ And its host Chen Beier became one of the “People Who Moved China in 2021.” To film the documentary, Chen spent three months traveling through six provinces with her team. ___62___ When she went to Sichuan Province, Chen climbed to Cliff Village on the mountain top twice. It took her more than ten hours each time. ___63___ However, to better understand how hard the villagers’ life was before, she didn’t give up. Chen also overcame (克服) her fear and went on the rope way to cross Nujiang. ___64___ They told her she didn’t have to try the rope way and that there would be other ways to tell the story. But she insisted (坚持). ___65___ She hopes to continue to serve as a bridge and tell these Chinese stories with heart. A. During the journey, she met many challenges. B. In Chen’s opinion, there are many amazing stories about our country. C. By watching it, many people have seen our country’s development. D. Certainly, she was afraid of falling from the mountain. E. In fact, her team didn’t put pressure on her to do so. 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. D 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈贝儿拍摄《无穷之路》背后的故事。 【61题详解】 根据“In 2021, a documentary (纪录片) named No Poverty Land caught many people’s eye. The show tells many stories about poverty alleviation (扶贫) in China.”可知，此处提到《无穷之路》这部纪录片，选项C“通过观看它，许多人看到了我们国家的发展。”符合语境，故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“To film the documentary, Chen spent three months traveling through six provinces with her team.”可知，为了拍摄这部纪录片，陈和她的团队花了三个月的时间走遍了六个省份。此处提到陈贝儿和她的团队经历，选项A“在旅途中，她遇到了许多挑战。”符合语境，故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“When she went to Sichuan Province, Chen climbed to Cliff Village on the mountain top twice. It took her more than ten hours each time.”可知，此处提到陈贝儿爬山去山顶的悬崖村，选项D“当然，她害怕从山上掉下来。”符合语境，故选D。 64题详解】 根据“They told her she didn’t have to try the rope way and that there would be other ways to tell the story. But she insisted (坚持).”可知，此处提到团队成员给她建议，选项E“事实上，她的团队并没有给她施加压力。”符合语境，故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“She hopes to continue to serve as a bridge and tell these Chinese stories with heart.”可知，她希望继续充当桥梁，用心讲述这些中国故事，此处提到故事，选项B“在陈看来，我们国家有许多令人惊奇的故事。”符合语境，故选B。 五、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，计10分） To Borrow Arrows (箭) with Thatched Boats One day, Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100,000 arrows in ten days. Zhou Yu thought it was impossible, but Zhuge Liang said, “Give me three days.” Then he asked Lu Su to lend him 20 boats, and the soldiers put some scarecrows (稻草人) in line on the boats. He reminded Lu Su not to tell Zhou Yu what was happening. When Lu Su came again to see Zhuge Liang, he found nothing unusual. Nothing happened on the second day, either. In the early morning of the third day, Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su for a boat ride. The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes. Zhuge’s boat went towards the camp of Cao Cao. The surface of the river was covered with thick mist (雾) all over. People could hardly see each other on the river. When Zhuge’s boat got close to the Cao camp before dawn, Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to shout and beat drums heavily to pretend (假装) an attack (袭击). But Zhuge and Lu Su only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves. As soon as the Cao camp heard the shouting and drum beating, they became afraid. They couldn’t see anyone on the river so they had to order 3,000 soldiers to shoot arrows to stop the unexpected attack. The front of the scarecrows was quickly full of arrows. After a while, Zhuge Liang had his boat turned around to get the other side of the scarecrows to face the Cao camp. When both sides were full of arrows, the day broke. Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to return. The soldiers shouted in excitement, “Thank you, Cao Cao, for your arrows.” After they got back to their camp, they collected more than 100,000 arrows in total from the scarecrows. 66. How many days did Zhuge Liang need to make 100,000 arrows? __________________________________________________ 67. Who lent the boats to Zhuge Liang? __________________________________________________ 68. What did Zhuge and Lu Su do when the soldiers began to shout and beat drums? __________________________________________________ 69. Why did the soldiers in the Cao camp shoot arrows? __________________________________________________ 70. How did the soldiers feel when they came back? __________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Three./3. 67. Lu Su. 68. They only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves. 69. Because they wanted to stop the unexpected attack. 70. They felt excited. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“草船借箭”的故事。 【66题详解】 根据诸葛亮说的“Give me three days.”可知，周瑜要求十天造十万支箭，但诸葛亮主动缩短为三天。故填Three./3. 【67题详解】 根据“Then he asked Lu Su to lend him 20 boats,”可知，鲁肃是借船者，故填Lu Su. 【68题详解】 根据“But Zhuge and Lu Su only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves.”可知，士兵大声喊叫并击鼓假装进攻的时候，诸葛亮和鲁肃坐在一条船上，喝着酒，自得其乐。故填They only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves. 【69题详解】 根据“They couldn’t see anyone on the river so they had to order 3,000 soldiers to shoot arrows to stop the unexpected attack.”可知，因为他们想阻止突如其来的袭击。故填Because they wanted to stop the unexpected attack. 【70题详解】 根据“The soldiers shouted in excitement,”可知，士兵回来的时候很激动。故填They felt excited. 六、短文填空（每小题1分，计10分） 短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Have you ever been to Beijing? There are many ways to tour the Chinese capital. Like any great city in the world, a four-day tour is p___71___to cover the greatest sites. You can walk slowly around the city by having meals or coffee breaks so that you don’t feel rushed and will enjoy the moments comfortably. H___72___are my suggestions. Any visit to Beijing is incomplete without a hike on the Great Wall. So on the first day, I a___73___ climbing the Great Wall. Since Badaling is always full of people, you can go to Juyong Pass, which is less c___74___ but still wonderful. You can enjoy the b___75___ and take photos on the way. The next day, you can take the axis (轴线) tour through the center of Beijing. That means you can visit the Temple of Heaven, Tian’anmen and the Forbidden City in just one day. Perhaps you are tired but it is w___76___ a visit. After two days’ sightseeing, you can s___77___ down if your feet may ache. On the third day, it’s a good idea to walk along Wangfujing Street. Also, you can enjoy nice food and watch art shows at Nanluoguxiang and Shichahai. On the last day, if you are still energetic, v___78___ the Summer Palace in the northwest is the best choice. Beijing has many charms. It may not represent all of China. H___79___, it is a pretty good place to start exploring the wonders of the whole country. Within f____80____ days, I’m sure you will fall in love with it. 【答案】71. (p)ossible 72. (H)ere 73. (a)dvice 74. (c)rowded 75. (b)eauty 76. (w)orth 77. (s)low 78. (v)isiting 79. (H)owever 80. (f)our 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个四天的旅行，可以让我们在四天里覆盖北京所有著名的景点。 【71题详解】 句意：就像世界上任何一个大城市一样，一个四天的旅行就能覆盖最棒的旅游景点。possible“可能的”，是一个形容词。根据下文的描述可知，四天我们就可以把北京最好的地方都转完，所以这是可能的，故填(p)ossible。 【72题详解】 句意：这里是我的建议。here“这儿，这里”。Here are…是一个固定句型，“这里是……，下面是……”，用来引出下文。故填(H)ere。 【73题详解】 句意：因此在第一天，我建议爬长城。advice建议，是一个动词，常用于句型advice doing sth.“建议做某事”，故填(a)dvice。 【74题详解】 句意：因为八达岭总是人很多，你可以去居庸关，那里不那么拥挤，但也很精彩。crowd“拥挤”，这里应填形容词，crowded“拥挤的”，在is后面作表语。故填(c)rowded。 【75题详解】 句意：你可以享受那里的美景，在路上照相。beauty“美丽，美丽的风景”，是一个名词，在句中作动词enjoy的宾语。故填(b)eauty。 【76题详解】 句意：也许你很累但是它值得去参观。worth“值得的”，是形容词，be worth 后面加名词a visit，表示值得去参观。be worth后面还可以跟动名词形式，表示值得做某事。故填(w)orth。 【77题详解】 句意：在观光了两天之后，如果你的脚可能会痛你可以慢下来。slow down是固定短语，“慢下来”，空前can是情态动词，因此这里用动词原形。故填(s)low。 【78题详解】 句意：在最后一天，如果你仍然精力充沛，参观西北边的颐和园是最好的选择。visit“参观”，是一个动词，这里是句子的主语，故应用动名词形式visiting。故填(v)isiting。 【79题详解】 句意：然而这时一个开始探索整个国家的奇迹的好地方。however副词“然而”，表示转折。故填(H)owever。 80题详解】 句意：在四天的时间之内，我确信你会爱上它。four“四”，是一个基数词。根据上文“Like any great city in the world, a four-day tour is …to cover the greatest sites”可知，这篇短文介绍的是一个四天的旅行，故填(f)our。 七、选词填空（每小题1分，计10分） 从所给单词中选择适合句意的词，并用其适当形式填空。 fine excuse please book well room key last ring can 81. Add three ________ of water to make the orange juice. 82. You will be ________ if you drive without a license. 83. Don’t worry about me. I’m very ________. 84. Late again! What’s your ________ this time? 85. She was very ________ with her exam results. 86. I’ll ________ you up later because I am busy now. 87. Have you ________ a room for your stay here? 88. The lift is almost full, so there is no ________ for a wheelchair to get in. 89. The meeting ________ for three hours. I felt so bored. 90. Reading is the ________ to the treasure house of knowledge. 【答案】81. cans 82. fined 83. well 84. excuse 85. pleased 86. ring 87. booked 88. room 89. lasted 90. key 【解析】 【81题详解】 句意：加三罐水做橙汁。根据“three…of water”可知，此处考查不可数名词的量化表达，所以应该填入一个可以表示数量的名词，结合备选词和“three”，此处应该填入名词can的复数形式cans，构成：“three cans of”结构，意为“三罐”。故填cans。 【82题详解】 句意：如果你无照驾驶，你将被罚款。根据“if you drive without a license”可知，此处应该是无证驾驶的后果，结合备选词可知，fine“罚款”符合语境，并且主语和谓语之间构成被动关系，所以需要把fine变成过去分词形式fined。故填fined。 【83题详解】 句意：别担心我。我很好。根据“Don’t worry about me.”可知，此处应该是我很好，结合备选词可知，well“好的”符合语境。故填well。 【84题详解】 句意：又迟到了！你这次又是什么借口？根据“Late again!”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表示借口是什么，所以excuse“借口”符合语境。故填excuse。 85题详解】 句意：她对自己的考试成绩很满意。根据分析句子，结合备选词可知，此处考查形容词短语：be pleased with…，意为“对……满意”。故填pleased。 【86题详解】 句意：我现在很忙，一会儿给你打电话。根据“because I am busy now”，结合备选词可知，此处考查动词短语：ring sb up，意为“打电话给某人”，will后面加动词原形。故填ring。 【87题详解】 句意：你在这里订了房间吗？根据句意可知，此处应该和预定房间有关，book“预定”符合题意，又由“Have”和语境可知，此处时态是现在完成时，所以要填过去分词形式booked。故填booked。 【88题详解】 句意：电梯几乎满了，所以没有空间让轮椅进去。根据“The lift is almost full”，结合备选词可知，此处应该是没有轮椅的空间了，所以room“空间”符合语境。故填room。 【89题详解】 句意：会议持续了三个小时。我觉得很无聊。根据“I felt so bored.”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合备选词，此处考查动词短语：last for+时间段，意为“持续……”，所以填last的过去式lasted。故填lasted。 【90题详解】 句意：阅读是知识宝库的钥匙。根据“to the treasure house of knowledge”，结合备选词可知，此处应该是阅读是知识宝库的钥匙，所以key“钥匙”符合语境。故填key。 八、书面表达（20分） 91. 你校英语专刊组织了“Changes in people’s life”的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。 要求：1. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 30 years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, the life of the people is getting better than before. 【答案】例文： Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 30 years. In the past, people kept in touch with relatives and friends by sending letters. They listened to the radio for news. Besides, students used to ride to school. They had to live in old and small houses. However, now people’s life has changed. They can talk on the telephone or chat online. When they are free, they can watch TV to relax. What’s more, a lot of families are rich enough to drive their children to school. More and more people have lived in tall buildings with many floors. In a word, the life of the people is getting better than before. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文，为记叙文； ②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据图片信息，描写过去和现在人们的生活，突出“变化”；可适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描写过去人们的生活； 第二步，描写现在人们的生活。 [亮点词汇] ①keep in touch with 保持联系 ②listen to the radio for news 听广播获取新闻 ③used to 过去常常 ④chat online 网上聊天 [高分句型] ①When they are free, they can watch TV to relax.（when引导时间状语从句、不定式表目的） ②What’s more, a lot of families are rich enough to drive their children to school.（“adj enough to do sth”结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$