Unit11 Making a Phone Call-情景英语口语

Unit 11　Making a Phone Call Learning objectives 学习目标 After learning this unit, students will be able to 1. master the way of how to make and receive a phone; 2. deal with the awkwardness when dialing the wrong number; 3. know what you should say if you receive a friend􀆳s phone. 78 Unit 11　Making a Phone Call 口语第一步：知识储备 phone ［fəʊn］　n.　电话；　v.　给（某人）打电话 telephone ［ˈtelɪfəʊn］　n.　电话；　v.　给（某人）打电话 mobile phone ［ˌməʊbaɪl］ ［ˈfəʊn］ 手机 speak ［ spi：k］　v.　讲；说 message ［ˈmesɪdʒ］　n.　消息；信息 take a message　捎个口信 leave a message　留言 hold on ［həuld ɔn］　稍等；别挂电话 call ［kɔːl］　v.　给……打电话；　n.　打电话 call back ［kɔ：l bæk］　回电话 right now ［rait nau］　此时，此刻，现在 certainly ［ˈsɜːtnli］　adv.　当然，行（用于回答），必定 phone / telephong number ［fəun / ˈtelɪfəʊn ˈnʌmbə］　电话号码 as soon as ［æz suːn æz］　一……就…… at the moment ［æt ðə ˈməumənt］　此刻，现在，目前 May I speak to Kate？ This is Mike. Who􀆳s calling， please？ He􀆳s / She􀆳s not here at the moment. Would you like to leave a message？ Can I take a message？ I􀆳ll call back later. What􀆳s up？ Is ××× there？ （询问某人在吗） 79 情景英语口语 口语第二步：口语大放送 1. 打电话：介绍自己和找某人的情景 介绍自己时可以说： E.g.: Hello / Hi, this is Kevin. Hello / Hi, Kevin speaking. 找某人时可以说： E.g.: May I speak to Steve? Can I talk to Steve? I􀆳d like to speak to Steve, please. Is Steve there, please? Steve, please. （较简单说法） Let me talk to Steve, please. （面对熟人时的说法） 通常将介绍自己和找某人的语句结合使用： E.g.: Hello, this is Kevin. May I speak to Steve? 2. 接电话：找自己或找别人的情景 询问对方是谁，可以说： E.g.: Excuse me, who is this? May / Can I ask who is calling, please? 80 Unit 11　Making a Phone Call Who am I talking to? Is that ×××? （对方姓名） 刚好接听了找自己的电话，可以说： E.g.: Speaking. That􀆳s me. This is he / she. This is ××× （本人姓名） speaking. You are speaking / talking to him / her. 接听了找别人的电话，可以说： E.g.: Hold on, please. One moment, please. Just a second, please. I will get him / her. Hold on, please. Hold on, please. Let me see if he / she is here. Sorry, he􀆳s /she􀆳s out. He /She is not here right now. He􀆳s / She􀆳s not here at the moment. I don􀆳t know where he / she is. I􀆳m afraid he / she isn􀆳t in right now. You􀆳ve just missed him / her. I􀆳m sorry he / she just stepped out. Would you like to call back later? 当对方要找的人不在时，可询问对方是否需要留言： E.g.: Sorry, he􀆳s /she􀆳s out. Would you like to leave a message? Can I take a message for you? 81 情景英语口语 Do you want me to take a message? I can take a message if you􀆳d like. 3. 打错电话与挂断电话的情景。 听不清对方讲话内容时，可以说： E.g.: Sorry, I didn􀆳t catch you / understand. I can􀆳t catch what you are saying. I can􀆳t hear you very well. Please speak a little more slowly. Could you speak up a little, please? I􀆳m having trouble hearing you. We have a bad connection. 发生上面的情况，你可以请对方再重复一遍： E.g.: Pardon? Excuse me? I beg your pardon? Would you say that again? Could you repeat that, please? 打错电话时，可以说： E.g.: You dialed the wrong number. I􀆳m afraid you have the wrong number. Sorry, you􀆳ve dialed the wrong number. What number are you calling? 82 Unit 11　Making a Phone Call There is no one here by that name. I􀆳m sorry. I must have dialed the wrong number. （自己发现打错电话） 挂电话时，可以说： E.g.: Thanks for calling. Please call again anytime. I􀆳d better get off the phone. I have to go now. I guess I􀆳d better get going. Nice talking to you. Bye. Please hang up the phone. Thank you for returning my call. 口语第三步： 对话交流 Conversation 1 Hello, May I speak to Kate? Sure，speaking please. Hi, Kate. This is Mike. Hi, Mike. What􀆳s up? Tomorrow is my birthday. I􀆳d like to invite you to my birthday party at my home. Your birthday? really? Happy birthday! Thank you. Kate. 83 情景英语口语 That sounds good. What time do you want to start? Just at 6 p.m. Okay. I will give you a surprise. See you tomorrow. Thanks. See you! Conversation 2 Hello? Hello, is this 4474716? I􀆳d like to speak to Mrs. Wang, please. Hold on, please. Oh, I􀆳m sorry she is out at the moment. Oh, could you tell me who is speaking? This is her husband. I see. May I know when she􀆳ll be back? I don􀆳t know, but she will certainly be back for lunch. Need I take a message for her? Thanks, Mr. Wang. Please tell her to arrive at the airport one hour earlier tomorrow morning. No problem. I􀆳ll tell her as soon as she comes back. May I have your name? This is Li Lin. Thank you, bye. My pleasure. Nice talking to you. Bye. 84 Unit 11　Making a Phone Call 口语第四步：实景练习 Making dialogues 1. 根据特定情景，编写情景对话。 2. 邀请搭档进行角色扮演，呈现对话。 特定情景如下： 今天周六，你准备约 Jim 一起去体育馆打篮球，打电话找他，可是 Jim 刚 好外出了，是他的妈妈接的电话，于是你只能留言表达自己的想法。 口语第五步：课后巩固 Reading & reciting 1. 熟读“对话交流”与“实景练习”部分的对话与句子。 2. 背诵“知识储备”。 Translating 1.可以让Mary接电话吗？ 2. 我是李华。 3. 请稍等一下。 4. 你可以帮我捎口信吗？ 85 情景英语口语 5. 很抱歉，John现在不在。 6. I􀆳m afraid you have the wrong number. 7. I􀆳d better get off the phone. 8. Can I call you back later? 9. I can􀆳t catch what you are saying. 10. Could you repeat it, please? 文化小贴士 与人打电话的小技巧：1. 首先你要选择合适的时间，避开时 差；2.提前想好要和对方说什么；3.使用打电话的礼貌用语，可提前 进行英语练习，熟悉常用话术；切记打电话时介绍自己用的是： This is ×××. 而不是 I am ×××；4.表达要清晰，语速要适度，避免兴 奋，打电话时语速可以尽量慢一些，让双方都有适应的时间；5. 若 用英语沟通过于紧张，也可巧用留言或邮件等其他方式，避免通话 的尴尬。 86