Unit1 Greetings-情景英语口语

Unit 1　Greetings Learning objectives 学习目标 After learning this unit, students will be able to 1. know how to greet with others; 2. master the vocabulary about greetings. 4 Unit 1　Greetings 口语第一步：知识储备 greeting ［ˈɡriːtɪŋ］　n.　问候，招呼，致意 hi ［haɪ］　int.　嗨，喂 hello ［həˈləʊ］　int.　你好；喂；您好；哈喽 nice ［naɪs］　adj.　好的，美好的 meet ［mi：t］　v.　遇见，相遇 glad ［ɡlæd］　adj.　高兴的，乐意的 great ［ɡreɪt］　adv.　很好地，极好地 pleasure ［ˈpleʒə（r）］　n.　快乐，高兴 well ［wel］　adj.　好的，健康的 fine ［faɪn］　adj.　好的，美好的 everything ［ˈevriθɪŋ］　pron.　一切，所有事物 Good morning / Good afternoon / Good evening / Good night！ （较正式） How are you？ / How are you doing？ / How have you been？ How do you do？ 你好！（回答也是How do you do？） How􀆳s everything？ / How􀆳s everything with you？ / How􀆳s everything going？ / How􀆳s it going？ / How was your day？ What􀆳s up？ / What􀆳s new？ / What􀆳s going on？（非正式） 口语第二步：口语大放送 1. Nice to meet you. E.g.: A: Hi, nice to meet you! I am ×××. B: Nice to meet you, too. My name is ×××. 5 情景英语口语 还可以说： I􀆳m glad to see / know you! It􀆳s a pleasure to meet you. 2. How are you? E.g.: A: How are you? B: I􀆳m Fine, thanks. And you? 同样的问候还有： How are you doing? How have you been? How􀆳s everything? How􀆳s everything with you? How􀆳s everything going? How􀆳s it going? How was your day? 回答可根据自己的具体情况： Pretty good. / It􀆳s going pretty well. Same as usual / always. Just so so. / So so.（一般般，希望能更好） Not bad. / Not too bad. Terrible. 3. What􀆳s up? E.g.: A: What􀆳s up, man? 6 Unit 1　Greetings B: Nothing much. / Not much. 还可以说： What􀆳s new? / What􀆳s going on? Tips:与陌生人搭讪，还可以聊聊天气。 E.g.: It􀆳s a nice day, isn􀆳t it? A: A lovely day, isn􀆳t it? B: Yeah, it really is. 口语第三步： 对话交流 Conversation 1 Hello! My name is Tom. Have we met before? No, we haven􀆳t! My name is Mary. Nice to meet you, Mary! Nice to meet you, too, Tom. Are you a new student? Yes, I am. What about you? Well, me too! What are you studying here? English. And you? Tourism. It􀆳s a pleasure to know you! I􀆳m glad too. Bye! 7 情景英语口语 Conversation 2 Good morning! Good morning! How are you doing? Not bad, thanks. And you? The same as usual. How are your parents? They are pretty well! Say hello to them for me. Of course. They will be happy. See you! See you! 口语第四步：实景练习 Making dialogues 1. 根据特定情景，编写情景对话。 2. 邀请搭档进行角色扮演，呈现对话。 特定情景如下： 假设 Jack在街上遇到了久违的老朋友Tom，而Tom刚从美国回来。Jacek想 问问他在美国的生活，聊一聊美国的天气并且相互问候最近过得怎么样? 8 Unit 1　Greetings 口语第五步：课后巩固 Reading & reciting 1. 熟读“对话交流”与“实景练习”部分的对话与句子。 2. 背诵“知识储备”。 Translating 1. 我很高兴认识你。 2. 一切都好吗? 3. 早上好，你是新生吗？ 4. 好久不见。 5. 和平常一样。 6. Have we met before? 7. What are you busy with these days? 8. Say hello to your parents for me. 9. It􀆳s a nice day, isn􀆳t it? 10. I want to see a movie, how about you? 9 情景英语口语 文化小贴士 在英美国家，打招呼一般使用几种方式，其中“How are you doing？”和“How are you？”是最常见的两种，回答一般就是“Good / Not bad”等。 “What􀆳s up？”一般是男性较常用的打招呼方式。回答是“Not much”，或者问一句“What􀆳s up”。另外还有“How have you been？” 可以回答一下最近状况，类似于“How are you？”。 10